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CN111947320A - Control method and device of gas water heater, gas water heater and storage medium - Google Patents

Control method and device of gas water heater, gas water heater and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111947320A
CN111947320A CN202010814276.9A CN202010814276A CN111947320A CN 111947320 A CN111947320 A CN 111947320A CN 202010814276 A CN202010814276 A CN 202010814276A CN 111947320 A CN111947320 A CN 111947320A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
gas
water heater
gas flow
heater
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Pending
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CN202010814276.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘小平
薛婷婷
李凯
王志昂
何雨涛
高德伟
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN202010814276.9A priority Critical patent/CN111947320A/en
Publication of CN111947320A publication Critical patent/CN111947320A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • F24H9/2035Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using fluid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/0027Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters using fluid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/14Arrangements for connecting different sections, e.g. in water heaters 

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a control method and a control device of a gas water heater, the gas water heater and a storage medium, wherein the gas water heater comprises a water supplementing device communicated with a hot water outlet pipe/a cold water inlet pipe, and the control method of the gas water heater comprises the following steps: monitoring whether the change of the water flow in a cold water inlet pipe of the gas water heater exceeds a preset threshold value within a preset time period; when the preset time period exceeds the preset threshold value, acquiring the current running state of the gas water heater; and determining the water replenishing amount according to the current running state, and replenishing water according to the water replenishing amount by using the water replenishing device. Therefore, when the water flow in the cold water inlet pipe changes suddenly, the water temperature is guaranteed to change less or even not to change, and the user experience effect is good.

Description

Control method and device of gas water heater, gas water heater and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to a control method and device of a gas water heater, the gas water heater and a storage medium.
Background
In the use of the gas water heater in the existing market, if the water flow in the cold water inlet pipe has large variation amplitude, especially when the variation amplitude is large suddenly, the water temperature in the hot water outlet pipe can also change correspondingly, and the user experience is poor. For example, when the water volume is changed from a large water volume to a small water volume, the water heater is in a high-load operation state, only a small load is needed for heating the small water volume to a set temperature, and an adjusting time is needed for accurately changing the large load to the corresponding small load. The algorithm of the gas water heater for the water temperature is as follows: if the hot water outlet temperature sensing bulb detects that the water temperature does not reach the set temperature, the main control board sends an adjusting command to the gas proportional valve, adjusts the gas flow (for example, adjusts the opening degree of the gas proportional valve) and feeds the result back to the main control board until the set temperature is reached, which is the time required by adjustment. In the time, relative to the final state, the water flowing through the water heater is in an overheating state, so that the temperature of the discharged water is high, and scalding is easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for controlling a gas water heater, and a storage medium, so as to solve a problem that a user experience is poor due to a change in water temperature in a hot water outlet pipe caused by a change in water flow rate in a cold water inlet pipe.
According to a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control method for a gas water heater, including:
monitoring whether the change of the water flow in a cold water inlet pipe of the gas water heater exceeds a preset threshold value within a preset time period;
when the preset time period exceeds the preset threshold value, acquiring the current running state of the gas water heater;
and determining the water replenishing amount according to the current running state, and replenishing water according to the water replenishing amount by using the water replenishing device.
According to the control method of the gas water heater provided by the embodiment of the invention, whether the water flow in the cold water inlet pipe of the gas water heater changes suddenly or not is monitored; when the water flow changes suddenly, acquiring the current running state of the gas water heater; and determining the water replenishing quantity according to the current running state, and replenishing water according to the water replenishing quantity by using the water replenishing device, so that the water temperature of a hot water pipe of the gas water heater can be neutralized by increasing the water replenishing quantity in the adjusting time of changing from a large load to a small load or from the small load to the large load, and even if the water flow in a cold water inlet pipe of the gas water heater is changed, the water temperature change in a hot water outlet pipe can be ensured to be small or even unchanged, and the user experience effect is good.
With reference to the first aspect, in a first embodiment of the first aspect, the gas water heater further includes a heating device that heats the water replenishing device;
when the water flow is changed from small to big, the method further comprises the following steps: and starting the heating device.
With reference to the first aspect, in a second embodiment of the first aspect, the current operation state of the gas water heater includes an initial water inflow of the gas water heater, an initial gas flow of the gas water heater, and a heat demand of the gas water heater.
With reference to the second embodiment of the first aspect, in the third embodiment of the first aspect, the heat demand of the gas water heater is determined according to the inlet water temperature and the set temperature of the gas water heater.
With reference to the second implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fourth implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining the water supplement amount according to the current operation state includes:
determining theoretical gas flow of the gas water heater by utilizing a preset corresponding relation between water inflow, heat demand and gas flow according to initial water inflow of the gas water heater and heat demand of the gas water heater;
determining the actual gas flow of the gas water heater by using the initial gas flow of the gas water heater;
calculating a difference value between the actual gas flow and the theoretical gas flow;
and obtaining the water supplement amount by utilizing the corresponding relation among the water inflow, the heat demand and the gas flow according to the difference.
With reference to the fourth embodiment of the first aspect, in the fifth embodiment of the first aspect, the determining the actual gas flow of the gas water heater by using the initial gas flow of the gas water heater includes:
when the initial time is the initial time, the initial gas flow of the gas water heater is the actual gas flow of the gas water heater at the initial time;
acquiring a preset gas flow change curve at other moments;
and obtaining the actual gas flow of the gas water heater at other moments by using the initial gas flow of the gas water heater and the gas flow change curve.
With reference to the second implementation manner of the first aspect, in a sixth implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining the water supplement amount according to the current operation state includes:
determining theoretical gas flow of the gas water heater by utilizing a preset corresponding relation between water inflow, heat demand and gas flow according to initial water inflow of the gas water heater and heat demand of the gas water heater;
calculating a difference value between the initial gas flow and the theoretical gas flow;
according to the difference value, obtaining the water supplementing amount at the initial moment by utilizing the corresponding relation among the water inflow, the heat demand and the gas flow;
acquiring a preset gas flow change curve;
and obtaining the water supplementing quantity at other moments according to the initial water supplementing quantity and the gas flow change curve.
With reference to the first aspect, in a seventh embodiment of the first aspect, after the water replenishing is performed by the water replenishing apparatus according to the amount of the replenished water, the method further includes:
acquiring the opening degree of a gas proportional valve of the gas water heater;
and when the opening degree of the gas proportional valve is not changed, closing the water supplementing device.
According to a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control device for a gas water heater, which is applied to the gas water heater, the gas water heater includes a water replenishing device communicated with a hot water outlet pipe/a cold water inlet pipe, the control device for the gas water heater includes:
the monitoring module is used for monitoring whether the change of the water flow in the cold water inlet pipe of the gas water heater exceeds a preset threshold value within a preset time period;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the current running state of the gas water heater when the preset threshold value is exceeded in the preset time period;
and the processing module is used for determining the water replenishing amount according to the current running state and replenishing water according to the water replenishing amount by using the water replenishing device.
According to a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a gas water heater, including:
the water replenishing device is communicated with a hot water outlet pipe/cold water inlet pipe of the gas water heater;
the water replenishing device, the memory and the processor are connected with each other in a communication mode, the memory stores computer instructions, and the processor executes the computer instructions so as to execute the control method of the gas water heater of the first aspect or any one of the implementation modes of the first aspect.
With reference to the third aspect, in the first embodiment of the third aspect, the gas water heater further includes a heating device that heats the water replenishing device.
With reference to the third aspect, in a second embodiment of the third aspect, the gas water heater further comprises a water flow sensor, and the water flow sensor is arranged on a cold water inlet pipe of the gas water heater.
According to a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer instructions for causing a computer to execute the control method of the gas water heater according to the first aspect or any one of the implementation manners of the first aspect.
Drawings
The features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood by reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention in any way, and in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of a gas water heater according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the corresponding relationship between the water inflow, the water inflow temperature, the set temperature and the gas flow;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a current water replenishment quantity determination process;
FIG. 4 is a data collection graph of a trend curve;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of an example of a refill process;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas water heater control device according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an example of a gas water heater according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the installation of a water replenishing device in a gas water heater according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
wherein:
1. a bottom housing assembly; 2. a water replenishing device; 3. a water outlet joint; 4. a water outlet temperature sensing bulb; 5. a burner; 6. a heat exchanger; 7. a fan; 8. a water inlet temperature sensing bulb; 9. a proportional valve assembly; 10. the system comprises a main control board and a data center; 11. a water inlet joint; 12. a water flow sensor; 21. a water inlet; 22. a water outlet; 23. a water replenishing valve; 24. a water supplement outlet; 25. a water replenishing device main body.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The embodiment 1 of the invention provides a control method of a gas water heater, which is applied to the gas water heater, wherein the gas water heater comprises a water supplementing device communicated with a cold water inlet pipe. Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a gas water heater control method according to embodiment 1 of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the gas water heater control method according to embodiment 1 of the present invention includes the following steps.
S101: and monitoring whether the change of the water flow in the cold water inlet pipe of the gas water heater exceeds a preset threshold value within a preset time period.
As a specific implementation mode, a water flow sensor can be arranged on a cold water inlet pipe of the gas water heater, and the water flow sensor is used for acquiring the water flow passing through the cold water inlet pipe. For example, the water flow at the previous time may be compared with the water flow at the current time to determine whether the water flow changes suddenly, for example, when an absolute value of a difference between the water flow at the previous time and the water flow at the current time is greater than a preset threshold, it is determined that the water flow in the cold water inlet pipe changes suddenly. The interval duration between the previous moment and the current moment can be specified by self.
S102: and when the preset time period exceeds a preset threshold value, acquiring the current running state of the gas water heater.
As a specific embodiment, the current operation state of the gas water heater includes an initial water inflow of the gas water heater, an initial gas flow of the gas water heater, and a heat demand of the gas water heater. The heat demand of the gas water heater is determined according to the inlet water temperature and the set temperature of the gas water heater.
S103: and determining the water replenishing amount according to the current running state, and replenishing water according to the water replenishing amount by using the water replenishing device.
As a specific implementation manner, the following technical scheme may be adopted for determining the water replenishment amount according to the current operation state: (11) determining theoretical gas flow of the gas water heater by utilizing a preset corresponding relation between water inflow, heat demand and gas flow according to initial water inflow of the gas water heater and heat demand of the gas water heater; (12) determining the actual gas flow of the gas water heater by using the initial gas flow of the gas water heater; (13) calculating a difference value between the actual gas flow and the theoretical gas flow; (14) and obtaining the water supplement amount by utilizing the corresponding relation among the water inflow, the heat demand and the gas flow according to the difference.
More specifically, the following scheme may be adopted to determine the actual gas flow of the gas water heater by using the initial gas flow of the gas water heater: when the initial time (namely the time when the water flow in the cold water inlet pipe changes), the initial gas flow of the gas water heater is the actual gas flow of the gas water heater at the initial time; acquiring a preset gas flow change curve at other moments; and obtaining the actual gas flow of the gas water heater at other moments by using the initial gas flow of the gas water heater and the gas flow change curve.
As another specific implementation, the following technical solution may be adopted for determining the water replenishment amount according to the current operation state: (21) determining theoretical gas flow of the gas water heater by utilizing a preset corresponding relation between water inflow, heat demand and gas flow according to initial water inflow of the gas water heater and heat demand of the gas water heater; (22) calculating a difference value between the initial gas flow and the theoretical gas flow; (23) according to the difference value, obtaining the water supplementing amount at the initial moment by utilizing the corresponding relation among the water inflow, the heat demand and the gas flow; (24) acquiring a preset gas flow change curve; (25) and obtaining the water supplementing quantity at other moments according to the initial water supplementing quantity and the gas flow change curve.
For example, when the heat demand of the gas water heater is determined according to the inlet water temperature and the set temperature of the gas water heater, the corresponding relationship between the inlet water amount, the inlet water temperature, the set temperature and the gas flow is shown in fig. 2. The corresponding relation of the water inflow, the water inflow temperature, the set temperature and the fuel gas flow can form a one-to-one corresponding relation by acquiring the water flow, the water inflow temperature, the set temperature and the corresponding fuel gas flow data and verifying through theoretical calculation and a large number of experiments.
Fig. 3 shows a method for determining the amount of water supplement (e.g., a method for determining the amount of water supplement at an initial time): through the discharge size after the discharge change, the temperature of intaking and the temperature of setting for, call out corresponding required gas flow (being theoretical gas flow) from data center, simultaneously through comparing with real-time gas flow size, calculate the gas flow difference, this also is the gas that makes water overheat. And feeding back the gas flow difference, the inlet water temperature and the set temperature to a data center, and calling the initial working water flow of the water supplementing device.
For example, fig. 4 is a data acquisition diagram of a variation trend curve (i.e. a data acquisition diagram of a gas flow variation curve), and as shown in fig. 4, data of gas flow from full opening to closing of a gas proportional valve are acquired in a laboratory, and a large number of experiments are performed to verify and correct, so that a data variation trend curve is formed and stored in a data center. And the subsequent water replenishing device controls the water flow curve to be carried out according to the change trend curve.
As a further embodiment, after the water replenishing is performed by the water replenishing device in accordance with the amount of the replenished water, the method further includes: acquiring the opening degree of a gas proportional valve of the gas water heater; and when the opening degree of the gas proportional valve is not changed, closing the water supplementing device.
Fig. 5 shows an example of the determination process of the amount of water replenishment during water replenishment: in the working process of the whole machine, the water flow changes suddenly, and the function of preventing overhigh water temperature starts to work. Through intake water flow size, the temperature of intaking, set for the temperature, data center is fed back to actual gas flow size, feeds back the initial working water flow size of moisturizing device and data variation trend curve to the main control board, and the moisturizing device begins work, judges whether the moisturizing device continues work or closes through whether the proportional valve changes simultaneously, supplements cold water through the moisturizing device, can prevent that the temperature of the play water is too high, prevents that the user from scalding and improves user experience.
The control method of the gas water heater provided by the embodiment 1 of the invention can ensure that the water temperature in the hot water outlet pipe changes little or no change even if the water flow in the cold water inlet pipe of the gas water heater changes by increasing the water supplement amount within the adjusting time from large load to small load/from small load to large load, and the user experience effect is good.
Example 2
The embodiment 2 of the invention provides a control device of a gas water heater, which is applied to the gas water heater, wherein the gas water heater comprises a water supplementing device communicated with a cold water inlet pipe. Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas water heater control device according to embodiment 2 of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 6, the gas water heater control device according to embodiment 2 of the present invention includes a monitoring module 60, an obtaining module 62, and a processing module 64.
Specifically, the monitoring module is used for monitoring whether the change of the water flow in the cold water inlet pipe of the gas water heater exceeds a preset threshold value within a preset time period;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the current running state of the gas water heater when the preset threshold value is exceeded in the preset time period;
and the processing module is used for determining the water replenishing amount according to the current running state and replenishing water according to the water replenishing amount by using the water replenishing device.
Further, the gas water heater further includes a heating device for heating the water replenishing device, and when the water flow rate is changed from small to large, the processing module 64 is further configured to turn on the heating device.
Specifically, the current operation state of the gas water heater includes an initial water inflow of the gas water heater, an initial gas flow of the gas water heater, and a heat demand of the gas water heater. The heat demand of the gas water heater is determined according to the inlet water temperature and the set temperature of the gas water heater.
The processing module 64 is specifically configured to: determining theoretical gas flow of the gas water heater by utilizing a preset corresponding relation between water inflow, heat demand and gas flow according to initial water inflow of the gas water heater and heat demand of the gas water heater; determining the actual gas flow of the gas water heater by using the initial gas flow of the gas water heater; calculating a difference value between the actual gas flow and the theoretical gas flow; and obtaining the water supplement amount by utilizing the corresponding relation among the water inflow, the heat demand and the gas flow according to the difference.
More specifically, the processing module 64 is configured to: when the initial time is the initial time, the initial gas flow of the gas water heater is the actual gas flow of the gas water heater at the initial time; acquiring a preset gas flow change curve at other moments; and obtaining the actual gas flow of the gas water heater at other moments by using the initial gas flow of the gas water heater and the gas flow change curve.
The processing module 64 is specifically configured to: determining theoretical gas flow of the gas water heater by utilizing a preset corresponding relation between water inflow, heat demand and gas flow according to initial water inflow of the gas water heater and heat demand of the gas water heater; calculating a difference value between the initial gas flow and the theoretical gas flow; according to the difference value, obtaining the water supplementing amount at the initial moment by utilizing the corresponding relation among the water inflow, the heat demand and the gas flow; acquiring a preset gas flow change curve; and obtaining the water supplementing quantity at other moments according to the initial water supplementing quantity and the gas flow change curve.
Further, after the water supplementing device is used to supplement water according to the water supplementing amount, the processing module 64 is further configured to: acquiring the opening degree of a gas proportional valve of the gas water heater; and when the opening degree of the gas proportional valve is not changed, closing the water supplementing device.
Example 3
The embodiment of the invention also provides a gas water heater, which can comprise a water supplementing device communicated with a cold water inlet pipe of the gas water heater, a processor and a memory, wherein the processor and the memory can be connected through a bus or in other ways.
As a further embodiment, the gas water heater further comprises a heating device for heating the water replenishing device.
Specifically, the water supplementing device is also communicated with a water outlet pipe of the heat exchanger of the gas water heater.
Specifically, the gas water heater further comprises a water flow sensor, and the water flow sensor is arranged on a cold water inlet pipe of the gas water heater.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an example of a gas water heater according to embodiment 3 of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, a water inlet connector 11 is connected to a water inlet end of a heat exchanger, a water inlet thermal bulb 8 is disposed on a water inlet copper pipe of the heat exchanger, a water replenishing device 2 is connected to a water outlet end of the heat exchanger and is connected to a water outlet connector 3, a water outlet thermal bulb 4 is disposed at the water outlet connector 3, and a heat exchanger 6 is connected to a burner 5 and a fan 7. The proportional valve assembly 9 is connected to the burner 5. The working principle is that water enters from a water inlet joint 11, water flow is detected simultaneously through a water flow sensor 12, the water enters a heat exchanger 6, a water inlet temperature sensing bulb 8 senses temperature, gas enters from a proportional valve assembly 9 and then enters a combustor 5 for combustion, smoke is discharged through heat exchange of the heat exchanger 6 and a fan 7, hot water flows out from a water outlet end of the heat exchanger, the hot water flows out through a water supplementing device 2 and then flows out through a water outlet joint 3, and a water temperature is detected simultaneously by a water outlet temperature sensing bulb 4. Meanwhile, the gas water heater further comprises a bottom shell assembly 1, a main control board and a data center 10.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the installation of the water replenishing device in the gas water heater according to the embodiment 3 of the invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the water inlet 21 is connected to the water outlet of the heat exchanger 6, the water outlet 22 is connected to the water outlet connector 3, and the water replenishing valve 23 is connected to the water replenishing device. A water replenishing valve is arranged at the joint of the water replenishing device, the water replenishing device is opened when working, and the water replenishing device is closed when not working. The other two ports (water inlet, water outlet) remain long. The water replenishing device can store water, and when the water replenishing valve is opened, the water stored in the water replenishing device can enter the hot water outlet pipe to replenish water.
The processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU). The Processor may also be other general purpose processors, Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) or other Programmable logic devices, discrete Gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, or a combination thereof.
The memory, as a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, may be used to store non-transitory software programs, non-transitory computer executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules (e.g., the monitoring module 60, the obtaining module 62, and the processing module 64 shown in fig. 6) corresponding to the control method of the gas water heater in the embodiment of the present invention. The processor executes various functional applications and data processing of the processor by running the non-transitory software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory, namely, the control method of the gas water heater in the above method embodiment is realized.
The memory may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created by the processor, and the like. Further, the memory may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory optionally includes memory located remotely from the processor, and such remote memory may be coupled to the processor via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The one or more modules are stored in the memory and, when executed by the processor, perform a method of controlling a gas water heater as in the embodiment of fig. 1-5.
The details of the gas water heater can be understood by referring to the corresponding descriptions and effects of the embodiment shown in fig. 1 to 5, and are not described herein again.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by a computer program, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic Disk, an optical Disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Flash Memory (Flash Memory), a Hard Disk (Hard Disk Drive, abbreviated as HDD), a Solid State Drive (SSD), or the like; the storage medium may also comprise a combination of memories of the kind described above.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and variations fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1. A method of controlling a gas water heater, comprising:
monitoring whether the change of the water flow in a cold water inlet pipe of the gas water heater exceeds a preset threshold value within a preset time period;
when the preset time period exceeds the preset threshold value, acquiring the current running state of the gas water heater;
and determining the water replenishing amount according to the current running state, and replenishing water according to the water replenishing amount by using a water replenishing device.
2. The control method of a gas water heater according to claim 1, further comprising a heating device that heats the water replenishing device;
when the water flow is changed from small to big, the method further comprises the following steps: and starting the heating device.
3. The control method of a gas water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the current operating state of the gas water heater includes an initial water inflow of the gas water heater, an initial gas flow of the gas water heater, and a heat demand of the gas water heater.
4. The control method of the gas water heater according to claim 3, wherein the heat demand of the gas water heater is determined according to the inlet water temperature and the set temperature of the gas water heater.
5. The control method of a gas water heater according to claim 3, wherein determining the amount of water replenishment according to the current operation state includes:
determining theoretical gas flow of the gas water heater by utilizing a preset corresponding relation between water inflow, heat demand and gas flow according to initial water inflow of the gas water heater and heat demand of the gas water heater;
determining the actual gas flow of the gas water heater by using the initial gas flow of the gas water heater;
calculating a difference value between the actual gas flow and the theoretical gas flow;
and obtaining the water supplement amount by utilizing the corresponding relation among the water inflow, the heat demand and the gas flow according to the difference.
6. The control method of a gas water heater according to claim 5, wherein determining the actual gas flow of the gas water heater using the initial gas flow of the gas water heater comprises:
when the initial time is the initial time, the initial gas flow of the gas water heater is the actual gas flow of the gas water heater at the initial time;
acquiring a preset gas flow change curve at other moments;
and obtaining the actual gas flow of the gas water heater at other moments by using the initial gas flow of the gas water heater and the gas flow change curve.
7. The control method of a gas water heater according to claim 3, wherein determining the amount of water replenishment according to the current operation state includes:
determining theoretical gas flow of the gas water heater by utilizing a preset corresponding relation between water inflow, heat demand and gas flow according to initial water inflow of the gas water heater and heat demand of the gas water heater;
calculating a difference value between the initial gas flow and the theoretical gas flow;
according to the difference value, obtaining the water supplementing amount at the initial moment by utilizing the corresponding relation among the water inflow, the heat demand and the gas flow;
acquiring a preset gas flow change curve;
and obtaining the water supplementing quantity at other moments according to the initial water supplementing quantity and the gas flow change curve.
8. The control method of a gas water heater according to claim 1, further comprising, after the water replenishing is performed in accordance with the amount of the replenished water by the water replenishing device:
acquiring the opening degree of a gas proportional valve of the gas water heater;
and when the opening degree of the gas proportional valve is not changed, closing the water supplementing device.
9. The utility model provides a gas heater's controlling means, is applied to gas heater, its characterized in that, gas heater includes the moisturizing device with hot water outlet pipe cold water inlet tube intercommunication, gas heater's controlling means includes:
the monitoring module is used for monitoring whether the change of the water flow in the cold water inlet pipe of the gas water heater exceeds a preset threshold value within a preset time period;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the current running state of the gas water heater when the preset threshold value is exceeded in the preset time period;
and the processing module is used for determining the water replenishing amount according to the current running state and replenishing water according to the water replenishing amount by using the water replenishing device.
10. A gas water heater, comprising:
the water replenishing device is communicated with a hot water outlet pipe/cold water inlet pipe of the gas water heater;
a memory and a processor, wherein the water replenishing device, the memory and the processor are connected with each other in a communication way, the memory stores computer instructions, and the processor executes the computer instructions to execute the control method of the gas water heater according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
11. The gas water heater of claim 10, further comprising a heating device to heat the water replenishing device.
12. The gas water heater of claim 10, further comprising a water flow sensor disposed on a cold water inlet pipe of the gas water heater.
13. A computer-readable storage medium characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions for causing the computer to execute the control method of a gas water heater according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN202010814276.9A 2020-08-13 2020-08-13 Control method and device of gas water heater, gas water heater and storage medium Pending CN111947320A (en)

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