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CN111925874A - Cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting hotel bed sheet and quilt cover and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting hotel bed sheet and quilt cover and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111925874A
CN111925874A CN202010945267.3A CN202010945267A CN111925874A CN 111925874 A CN111925874 A CN 111925874A CN 202010945267 A CN202010945267 A CN 202010945267A CN 111925874 A CN111925874 A CN 111925874A
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parts
extract
stirring
cleaning solution
sterilizing
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Inventor
叶剑锋
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Chaohu Shengjie Washing Service Co ltd
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Chaohu Shengjie Washing Service Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010945267.3A priority Critical patent/CN111925874A/en
Publication of CN111925874A publication Critical patent/CN111925874A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/88Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
    • C11D1/94Mixtures with anionic, cationic or non-ionic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/02Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/44Poaceae or Gramineae [Grass family], e.g. bamboo, lemon grass or citronella grass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12Water-insoluble compounds
    • C11D3/1206Water-insoluble compounds free metals, e.g. aluminium grit or flakes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2072Aldehydes-ketones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/38Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
    • C11D3/382Vegetable products, e.g. soya meal, wood flour, sawdust
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/48Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/008Polymeric surface-active agents
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    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/29Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
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    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/62Quaternary ammonium compounds
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    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/662Carbohydrates or derivatives
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    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
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    • C11D1/72Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
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    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
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    • C11D1/88Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D2111/00Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
    • C11D2111/10Objects to be cleaned
    • C11D2111/12Soft surfaces, e.g. textile
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D2111/00Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
    • C11D2111/40Specific cleaning or washing processes
    • C11D2111/44Multi-step processes

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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting hotel bed sheets and quilt covers and a preparation method thereof, wherein the cleaning solution comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 2-4 parts of coconut oil, 6-10 parts of bamboo leaf extract, 0.8-1.5 parts of paeonol, 15-25 parts of subacid oxidation potential water, 2-4 parts of trans-cinnamaldehyde, 2-3 parts of soapberry peel extract, 5-8 parts of wormwood extract, 1-2 parts of chenopodium ambrosioides extract, 30-40 parts of anionic surfactant composition, 15-20 parts of nonionic surfactant, 5-8 parts of amphoteric surfactant, 0.5-1 part of cationic surfactant and 80-90 parts of water; the cleaning solution has a strong disinfection and sterilization effect, can effectively avoid cross bacterial infection as a disinfection and sterilization product for hotel bed sheets and quilt covers, has a good skin-friendly effect, contains basically natural components as sterilization components, has little chemical residue, is suitable for being used by people with various skin types, and has very high safety.

Description

Cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting hotel bed sheet and quilt cover and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of disinfection cleaning solution, in particular to cleaning solution for disinfecting and sterilizing bed sheets and quilt covers of hotels and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The commercial cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting the bed sheet covers of the hotels is mostly inorganic active matters containing phosphorus, and the phosphorus is harmless, but after the cleaning sewage is discharged into rivers and lakes, the phosphorus content in the water is increased, the water quality is eutrophicated, various algae plants are crazy to breed, the aquatic weeds are crazy to grow, and after the aquatic plants die, a large amount of toxic and odorous gases such as methane, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia and the like are discharged, so that the water quality is turbid and smells, the water body is anoxic, the aquatic organisms such as fishes, shrimps, shellfishes and the like die, the rivers and the lakes become dead water, and the surrounding ecological environment is seriously influenced.
The hotel is used as a place with larger population mobility, cross infection is easy to generate, and therefore, the hotel bed sheet and quilt cover sterilization and disinfection are necessary parts, the sterilization and disinfection effect of the existing cleaning solution on the market is weak at present, most cleaning solutions contain a large amount of chemical disinfection components, so that the cleaned hotel bed sheet and quilt cover sterilization and disinfection cleaning solution is mainly inorganic active substances containing phosphorus, phosphorus is harmless to the hotel bed sheet and quilt cover, but more chemical residues exist, and the hotel bed sheet and quilt cover sterilization and disinfection cleaning solution has certain harm to the body and is not safe and mild enough for some residents with sensitive skin and poor resistance. Therefore, the invention provides a cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting bed sheets and quilt covers of hotels and a preparation method thereof, and aims to overcome the defects in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention aims to provide the cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting the hotel bed sheet and quilt cover and the preparation method thereof.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting hotel bed sheets and quilt covers comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 2-4 parts of coconut oil, 6-10 parts of bamboo leaf extract, 1-3 parts of olive leaf extract, 1-2 parts of plant ash supernatant, 5-7 parts of neem extract, 0.8-1.5 parts of paeonol, 1.5-2.5 parts of nano zinc, 15-25 parts of slightly acidic oxidation potential water, 2-4 parts of trans-cinnamaldehyde, 2-3 parts of soapberry peel extract, 5-8 parts of wormwood extract, 1-2 parts of chenopodium ambrosioides extract, 1-1.5 parts of PH buffer, 30-40 parts of anionic surfactant composition, 15-20 parts of nonionic surfactant, 5-8 parts of amphoteric surfactant, 0.5-1 part of cationic surfactant and 80-90 parts of water.
The further improvement lies in that: comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 3 parts of coconut oil, 8 parts of bamboo leaf extract, 2 parts of olive leaf extract, 1.5 parts of plant ash supernatant, 6 parts of neem extract, 1.2 parts of paeonol, 2 parts of nano zinc, 20 parts of subacid oxidation potential water, 3 parts of trans-cinnamaldehyde, 2.5 parts of soapberry peel extract, 6 parts of wormwood extract, 1 part of chenopodium ambrosioides extract, 1.2 parts of pH buffer, 35 parts of anionic surfactant composition, 18 parts of nonionic surfactant, 6 parts of amphoteric surfactant, 0.8 part of cationic surfactant and 86 parts of water.
The further improvement lies in that: the anionic surfactant composition is prepared by mixing fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate with carbon number of 8-18, deionized water, chitin and chitosan according to a ratio of 20: 200: 1 are mixed to obtain the product.
The further improvement lies in that: the nonionic surfactant is long-chain fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, the amphoteric surfactant is any one of carboxylic acid betaine, dodecyl ethoxy sulphobetaine, dodecyl sulfopropyl betaine or tetradecylamidopropyl hydroxypropyl sulphobetaine, and the cationic surfactant is any one of quaternary ammonium salt or alkyl quaternary ammonium salt containing benzene rings.
A preparation method of a cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting hotel bed sheets and quilt covers comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: extracting a bamboo leaf extract, mixing the cleaned bamboo leaves with 60% ethanol according to a material-liquid ratio of 1: 8, performing alcohol extraction at 80 ℃ for 1h, extracting with petroleum ether, extracting the water layer extract with n-butanol to obtain a bamboo leaf extract, and cooling for later use;
step two: preparing plant ash supernatant, and mixing the plant ash and clear water according to a material-liquid ratio of 1: 100, stirring and mixing, standing and taking supernatant to obtain plant ash supernatant;
step three: putting water into a stirring container, heating and stirring the water to 50-60 ℃, adding the anionic surfactant composition, continuously stirring the mixture for 5-10 min, and then sequentially adding the nonionic surfactant, the amphoteric surfactant and the cationic surfactant to stir the mixture;
step four: adding coconut oil, plant ash supernatant, paeonol, nano zinc and trans-cinnamaldehyde into a stirring container, continuously stirring at a low speed for 10-15 min, adding bamboo leaf extract, olive leaf extract, neem extract, soapberry peel extract, wormwood extract and chenopodium ambrosioides extract into the stirring container, and mixing and stirring for 20 min;
step five: cooling the temperature in the stirring container to 35-40 ℃, and then adding a pH buffering agent into the stirring container to adjust the pH value;
step six: adding slightly acidic oxidation potential water into a stirring container, mixing and stirring for 5-10 min, cooling to normal temperature, defoaming, and filling after defoaming to obtain the cleaning solution.
The further improvement lies in that: and in the third step, after the anionic surfactant composition is added into a stirring container and stirred, firstly adding the nonionic surfactant and stirring for 3-5 min, then adding the amphoteric surfactant for 3-5 min, and finally adding the cationic surfactant and stirring for 15-20 min, wherein the stirring speed is controlled at 120-200 r/min in the stirring process.
The further improvement lies in that: and in the fourth step, firstly, adding coconut oil and nano zinc into a stirring container, stirring at a low speed for 2-3 minutes, then adding plant ash supernatant, paeonol and trans-cinnamaldehyde, and continuing stirring at a low speed for 8-12 minutes, wherein the low-speed stirring speed is 60-80 r/min.
The further improvement lies in that: and defoaming in the step six by adopting an ultrasonic defoamer, wherein the defoaming time is 5-8 min.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention uses coconut oil, bamboo leaf extract, olive leaf extract, plant ash supernatant, neem extract, paeonol, nano zinc, 15-25 parts of subacid electrolyzed oxidizing water, trans-cinnamaldehyde, soapberry peel extract, wormwood extract and chenopodium ambrosioides extract as main components, wherein the bamboo leaf extract has good inhibiting effect on staphylococcus aureus and bacillus subtilis, more than 50% of the components in the coconut oil are lauric acid which is medium-chain fatty acid and has natural antibacterial, antiviral and antifungal properties, the paeonol also has antibacterial multi-effect, can resist bacteria, fungi and viruses, the nano zinc also has antibacterial and bacteriostatic effects, the subacid electrolyzed oxidizing water has strong sterilizing capability, stable properties, no harmful substances are generated, the preparation is easy, the cost is low, the stability of hypochlorous acid is controlled by using a static complete electrolysis method, the cleaning solution has strong disinfection and sterilization effects, can effectively avoid cross bacterial infection as a disinfection and sterilization product for hotel bed sheets and quilt covers, can effectively ensure that the washed hotel bed sheets have good skin-friendly effect by comprehensively taking an anionic surfactant composition, a nonionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant and a cationic surfactant as the surfactants, is basically a natural component, has little chemical residue, is suitable for being used by people with various skin types, and has high safety.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the present invention, the following detailed description will be made with reference to the following examples, which are only used for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example one
A cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting hotel bed sheets and quilt covers comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 2 parts of coconut oil, 6 parts of bamboo leaf extract, 1 part of olive leaf extract, 1 part of plant ash supernatant, 5 parts of neem extract, 0.8 part of paeonol, 1.5 parts of nano zinc, 15 parts of subacid oxidation potential water, 2 parts of trans-cinnamaldehyde, 2 parts of soapberry peel extract, 5 parts of wormwood extract, 1 part of chenopodium ambrosioides extract, 1 part of pH buffer, 30 parts of anionic surfactant composition, 15 parts of nonionic surfactant, 5 parts of amphoteric surfactant, 0.5 part of cationic surfactant and 80 parts of water.
The anionic surfactant composition is prepared by mixing fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate with carbon number of 13, deionized water, chitin and chitosan according to the ratio of 20: 200: 1 are mixed to obtain the product.
The nonionic surfactant is long-chain fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, the amphoteric surfactant is carboxylic betaine, and the cationic surfactant is quaternary ammonium salt containing a benzene ring.
Example two
A cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting hotel bed sheets and quilt covers comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 3 parts of coconut oil, 8 parts of bamboo leaf extract, 2 parts of olive leaf extract, 1.5 parts of plant ash supernatant, 6 parts of neem extract, 1.2 parts of paeonol, 2 parts of nano zinc, 20 parts of subacid oxidation potential water, 3 parts of trans-cinnamaldehyde, 2.5 parts of soapberry peel extract, 6 parts of wormwood extract, 1 part of chenopodium ambrosioides extract, 1.2 parts of pH buffer, 35 parts of anionic surfactant composition, 18 parts of nonionic surfactant, 6 parts of amphoteric surfactant, 0.8 part of cationic surfactant and 86 parts of water.
The anionic surfactant composition is prepared by mixing fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate with carbon number of 13, deionized water, chitin and chitosan according to the ratio of 20: 200: 1 are mixed to obtain the product.
The nonionic surfactant is long-chain fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, the amphoteric surfactant is carboxylic betaine, and the cationic surfactant is quaternary ammonium salt containing a benzene ring.
EXAMPLE III
A cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting hotel bed sheets and quilt covers comprises the following components in percentage by mass: the composition comprises, by weight, 4 parts of coconut oil, 10 parts of bamboo leaf extract, 3 parts of olive leaf extract, 2 parts of plant ash supernatant, 5-7 parts of neem extract, 1.5 parts of paeonol, 2.5 parts of nano zinc, 25 parts of subacid oxidation potential water, 4 parts of trans-cinnamaldehyde, 3 parts of soapberry peel extract, 8 parts of wormwood extract, 2 parts of chenopodium ambrosioides extract, 1.5 parts of pH buffer, 40 parts of anionic surfactant composition, 20 parts of nonionic surfactant, 8 parts of amphoteric surfactant, 1 part of cationic surfactant and 90 parts of water.
The anionic surfactant composition is prepared by mixing fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate with carbon number of 13, deionized water, chitin and chitosan according to the ratio of 20: 200: 1 are mixed to obtain the product.
The nonionic surfactant is long-chain fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, the amphoteric surfactant is carboxylic betaine, and the cationic surfactant is quaternary ammonium salt containing a benzene ring.
Example four
A preparation method of a cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting hotel bed sheets and quilt covers comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: extracting a bamboo leaf extract, mixing the cleaned bamboo leaves with 60% ethanol according to a material-liquid ratio of 1: 8, performing alcohol extraction at 80 ℃ for 1h, extracting with petroleum ether, extracting the water layer extract with n-butanol to obtain a bamboo leaf extract, and cooling for later use;
step two: preparing plant ash supernatant, and mixing the plant ash and clear water according to a material-liquid ratio of 1: 100, stirring and mixing, standing and taking supernatant to obtain plant ash supernatant;
step three: putting water into a stirring container, heating and stirring to 58 ℃, then adding the anionic surfactant composition, continuously stirring for 8min, then adding the nonionic surfactant, stirring for 4min, then adding the amphoteric surfactant for 4min, and finally adding the cationic surfactant, stirring for 18min, wherein the stirring speed is controlled at 150r/min in the stirring process;
step four: firstly, adding coconut oil and nano zinc into a stirring container, stirring at a low speed for 3 minutes, then adding plant ash supernatant, paeonol and trans-cinnamaldehyde, continuing stirring at the low speed for 10 minutes, wherein the low-speed stirring speed is 60-80 r/min, then adding bamboo leaf extract, olive leaf extract, neem extract, soapberry peel extract, wormwood extract and chenopodium ambrosioides extract into the stirring container, and mixing and stirring for 20 minutes;
step five: cooling the temperature in the stirring container to 36 ℃, and then adding a pH buffering agent into the stirring container to adjust the pH value;
step six: adding subacid oxidation potential water into a stirring container, then mixing and stirring for 8min, carrying out defoaming treatment after cooling to normal temperature, defoaming by adopting an ultrasonic defoamer for defoaming for 7min, and filling after defoaming to obtain a cleaning solution.
According to the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment, the invention comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 2-4 parts of coconut oil, 6-10 parts of bamboo leaf extract, 1-3 parts of olive leaf extract, 1-2 parts of plant ash supernatant, 5-7 parts of neem extract, 0.8-1.5 parts of paeonol, 1.5-2.5 parts of nano zinc, 15-25 parts of slightly acidic oxidation potential water, 2-4 parts of trans-cinnamic aldehyde, 2-3 parts of soapberry peel extract, 5-8 parts of wormwood extract, 1-2 parts of chenopodium ambrosioides extract, 1-1.5 parts of PH buffer, 30-40 parts of anionic surfactant composition, 15-20 parts of nonionic surfactant, 5-8 parts of amphoteric surfactant, 0.5-1 part of cationic surfactant and 80-90 parts of water.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention uses coconut oil, bamboo leaf extract, olive leaf extract, plant ash supernatant, neem extract, paeonol, nano zinc, 15-25 parts of subacid electrolyzed oxidizing water, trans-cinnamaldehyde, soapberry peel extract, wormwood extract and chenopodium ambrosioides extract as main components, wherein the bamboo leaf extract has good inhibiting effect on staphylococcus aureus and bacillus subtilis, more than 50% of the components in the coconut oil are lauric acid which is medium-chain fatty acid and has natural antibacterial, antiviral and antifungal properties, the paeonol also has antibacterial multi-effect, can resist bacteria, fungi and viruses, the nano zinc also has antibacterial and bacteriostatic effects, the subacid electrolyzed oxidizing water has strong sterilizing capability, stable properties, no harmful substances are generated, the preparation is easy, the cost is low, the stability of hypochlorous acid is controlled by using a static complete electrolysis method, the cleaning solution has strong disinfection and sterilization effects, can effectively avoid cross bacterial infection as a disinfection and sterilization product for hotel bed sheets and quilt covers, can effectively ensure that the washed hotel bed sheets have good skin-friendly effect by comprehensively taking an anionic surfactant composition, a nonionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant and a cationic surfactant as the surfactants, is basically a natural component, has little chemical residue, is suitable for being used by people with various skin types, and has high safety.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting the bed sheets and quilt covers of the hotel is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mass: 2-4 parts of coconut oil, 6-10 parts of bamboo leaf extract, 1-3 parts of olive leaf extract, 1-2 parts of plant ash supernatant, 5-7 parts of neem extract, 0.8-1.5 parts of paeonol, 1.5-2.5 parts of nano zinc, 15-25 parts of slightly acidic oxidation potential water, 2-4 parts of trans-cinnamaldehyde, 2-3 parts of soapberry peel extract, 5-8 parts of wormwood extract, 1-2 parts of chenopodium ambrosioides extract, 1-1.5 parts of PH buffer, 30-40 parts of anionic surfactant composition, 15-20 parts of nonionic surfactant, 5-8 parts of amphoteric surfactant, 0.5-1 part of cationic surfactant and 80-90 parts of water.
2. The cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting hotel bed sheets and quilt covers as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning solution comprises the following components: comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 3 parts of coconut oil, 8 parts of bamboo leaf extract, 2 parts of olive leaf extract, 1.5 parts of plant ash supernatant, 6 parts of neem extract, 1.2 parts of paeonol, 2 parts of nano zinc, 20 parts of subacid oxidation potential water, 3 parts of trans-cinnamaldehyde, 2.5 parts of soapberry peel extract, 6 parts of wormwood extract, 1 part of chenopodium ambrosioides extract, 1.2 parts of pH buffer, 35 parts of anionic surfactant composition, 18 parts of nonionic surfactant, 6 parts of amphoteric surfactant, 0.8 part of cationic surfactant and 86 parts of water.
3. The cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting hotel bed sheets and quilt covers as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning solution comprises the following components: the anionic surfactant composition is prepared by mixing fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate with carbon number of 8-18, deionized water, chitin and chitosan according to a ratio of 20: 200: 1 are mixed to obtain the product.
4. The cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting hotel bed sheets and quilt covers as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning solution comprises the following components: the nonionic surfactant is long-chain fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, the amphoteric surfactant is any one of carboxylic acid betaine, dodecyl ethoxy sulphobetaine, dodecyl sulfopropyl betaine or tetradecylamidopropyl hydroxypropyl sulphobetaine, and the cationic surfactant is any one of quaternary ammonium salt or alkyl quaternary ammonium salt containing benzene rings.
5. A preparation method of a cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting hotel bed sheets and quilt covers is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: extracting a bamboo leaf extract, mixing the cleaned bamboo leaves with 60% ethanol according to a material-liquid ratio of 1: 8, performing alcohol extraction at 80 ℃ for 1h, extracting with petroleum ether, extracting the water layer extract with n-butanol to obtain a bamboo leaf extract, and cooling for later use;
step two: preparing plant ash supernatant, and mixing the plant ash and clear water according to a material-liquid ratio of 1: 100, stirring and mixing, standing and taking supernatant to obtain plant ash supernatant;
step three: putting water into a stirring container, heating and stirring the water to 50-60 ℃, adding the anionic surfactant composition, continuously stirring the mixture for 5-10 min, and then sequentially adding the nonionic surfactant, the amphoteric surfactant and the cationic surfactant to stir the mixture;
step four: adding coconut oil, plant ash supernatant, paeonol, nano zinc and trans-cinnamaldehyde into a stirring container, continuously stirring at a low speed for 10-15 min, adding bamboo leaf extract, olive leaf extract, neem extract, soapberry peel extract, wormwood extract and chenopodium ambrosioides extract into the stirring container, and mixing and stirring for 20 min;
step five: cooling the temperature in the stirring container to 35-40 ℃, and then adding a pH buffering agent into the stirring container to adjust the pH value;
step six: adding slightly acidic oxidation potential water into a stirring container, mixing and stirring for 5-10 min, cooling to normal temperature, defoaming, and filling after defoaming to obtain the cleaning solution.
6. The preparation method of the cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting the hotel bed sheet and quilt cover as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and in the third step, after the anionic surfactant composition is added into a stirring container and stirred, firstly adding the nonionic surfactant and stirring for 3-5 min, then adding the amphoteric surfactant for 3-5 min, and finally adding the cationic surfactant and stirring for 15-20 min, wherein the stirring speed is controlled at 120-200 r/min in the stirring process.
7. The preparation method of the cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting the hotel bed sheet and quilt cover as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and in the fourth step, firstly, adding coconut oil and nano zinc into a stirring container, stirring at a low speed for 2-3 minutes, then adding plant ash supernatant, paeonol and trans-cinnamaldehyde, and continuing stirring at a low speed for 8-12 minutes, wherein the low-speed stirring speed is 60-80 r/min.
8. The preparation method of the cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting the hotel bed sheet and quilt cover as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and defoaming in the step six by adopting an ultrasonic defoamer, wherein the defoaming time is 5-8 min.
CN202010945267.3A 2020-09-10 2020-09-10 Cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting hotel bed sheet and quilt cover and preparation method thereof Pending CN111925874A (en)

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Application publication date: 20201113