CN111865530B - Reference signal configuration method and device and communication equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种参考信号的配置方法及装置、通信设备,属于无线通信技术领域。参考信号的配置方法,应用于网络侧设备,包括:利用无线资源控制消息配置参考信号,其中,所述无线资源控制消息用于指示所述参考信号的基序列;在所述无线资源控制消息指示所述参考信号的基序列为多个时,通过下行控制信息指示所述参考信号的基序列。通过本发明的技术方案,能够让第一通信模式终端在第一通信模式的DMRS基序列和第二通信模式的DMRS基序列之间灵活切换。
The invention provides a reference signal configuration method and device, and communication equipment, belonging to the technical field of wireless communication. The method for configuring a reference signal, which is applied to a network side device, includes: configuring a reference signal using a radio resource control message, wherein the radio resource control message is used to indicate the base sequence of the reference signal; when the radio resource control message indicates When there are multiple base sequences of the reference signal, the base sequence of the reference signal is indicated by downlink control information. Through the technical solution of the present invention, the terminal in the first communication mode can be flexibly switched between the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode and the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域,特别是指一种参考信号的配置方法及装置、通信设备。The present invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to a reference signal configuration method and device, and communication equipment.
背景技术Background technique
遵循不同通信模式的UE(User Equipment,用户设备)的参考信号的基序列可以相同也可以不同,当基序列相同,MU-MIMO解调无问题;当基序列不同时,MU-MIMO(Multi-UserMultiple-Input Multiple-Output,多用户多输入多输出)时彼此不知道对方的基序列,无法解调,带来了不同通信模式的UE的兼容性问题。The base sequences of the reference signals of UEs (User Equipment, user equipment) following different communication modes can be the same or different. When the base sequences are the same, MU-MIMO demodulation has no problem; when the base sequences are different, MU-MIMO (Multi- UserMultiple-Input Multiple-Output, multi-user multiple-input multiple-output), each other does not know the base sequence of the other party, and cannot demodulate, which brings about the compatibility problem of UEs with different communication modes.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种参考信号的配置方法及装置、通信设备,能够让第一通信模式终端在第一通信模式的DMRS基序列和第二通信模式的DMRS基序列之间灵活切换。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a reference signal configuration method and device, and communication equipment, which can allow terminals in the first communication mode to be flexible between the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode and the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode switch.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的实施例提供技术方案如下:In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide technical solutions as follows:
本发明的实施例提供一种参考信号的配置方法,应用于网络侧设备,包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for configuring a reference signal, which is applied to a network side device, including:
利用无线资源控制消息配置参考信号,其中,所述无线资源控制消息用于指示所述参考信号的基序列;Configuring a reference signal by using a radio resource control message, where the radio resource control message is used to indicate a base sequence of the reference signal;
在所述无线资源控制消息指示所述参考信号的基序列为多个时,通过下行控制信息指示所述参考信号的基序列。When the radio resource control message indicates that there are multiple base sequences of the reference signal, the base sequence of the reference signal is indicated through downlink control information.
可选地,所述参考信号为解调参考信号DMRS,所述无线资源控制消息指示以下信息:Optionally, the reference signal is a demodulation reference signal DMRS, and the radio resource control message indicates the following information:
在第一通信模式终端的占比大于第一阈值时,大于预设百分比的所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列,小于等于预设百分比的所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第二通信模式的DMRS基序列;When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is greater than the first threshold, the DMRS of the terminals in the first communication mode that is greater than the preset percentage adopts the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode, and the base sequence of the first communication mode that is less than or equal to the preset percentage The DMRS of the mode terminal adopts the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode;
在所述第一通信模式终端的占比小于第二阈值时,所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第二通信模式的DMRS基序列;When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than a second threshold, the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode adopts the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode;
在所述第一通信模式终端的占比小于等于第一阈值大于等于第二阈值时,所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列或第二通信模式的DMRS基序列。When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than or equal to the first threshold and greater than or equal to the second threshold, the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode adopts the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode or the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode .
可选地,在第一通信模式终端的占比小于等于第一阈值大于等于第二阈值时,所述通过下行控制信息指示所述参考信号的基序列包括:Optionally, when the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than or equal to the first threshold and greater than or equal to the second threshold, the base sequence indicating the reference signal through downlink control information includes:
通过下行控制信息指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列。The DMRS base sequence adopted by the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode is indicated through the downlink control information.
可选地,对于解调参考信号配置类型1中的码分复用组1,通过1比特的下行控制信息指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列为DMRS基序列1或DMRS基序列2;Optionally, for the code division multiplexing group 1 in the demodulation reference signal configuration type 1, the DMRS base sequence adopted by the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode is indicated by 1-bit downlink control information as DMRS base sequence 1 or DMRS base sequence 2;
对于解调参考信号配置类型2中的码分复用组1和码分复用组2,分别通过1比特的下行控制信息指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列为DMRS基序列1或DMRS基序列2;或通过2bit的DCI联合指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列为DMRS基序列1或DMRS基序列2。For the code division multiplexing group 1 and the code division multiplexing group 2 in the demodulation reference signal configuration type 2, the DMRS base sequence adopted by the DMRS of the first communication mode terminal is indicated by 1-bit downlink control information respectively as DMRS Base sequence 1 or DMRS base sequence 2; or jointly indicate that the DMRS base sequence adopted by the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode is DMRS base sequence 1 or DMRS base sequence 2 through a 2-bit DCI.
可选地,所述第一阈值为80%,所述第二阈值为20%。Optionally, the first threshold is 80%, and the second threshold is 20%.
本发明实施例还提供了一种参考信号的配置方法,应用于第一通信模式终端,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a reference signal configuration method, which is applied to a terminal in the first communication mode, including:
接收网络侧设备的配置参考信号的无线资源控制消息,其中,所述无线资源控制消息用于指示所述参考信号的基序列;Receive a radio resource control message configuring a reference signal from a network side device, where the radio resource control message is used to indicate a base sequence of the reference signal;
在所述无线资源控制消息指示所述参考信号的基序列为多个时,接收用以指示所述参考信号的基序列的下行控制信息。When the radio resource control message indicates that there are multiple base sequences of the reference signal, receiving downlink control information used to indicate the base sequence of the reference signal.
可选地,所述参考信号为解调参考信号DMRS,所述无线资源控制消息指示以下信息:Optionally, the reference signal is a demodulation reference signal DMRS, and the radio resource control message indicates the following information:
在第一通信模式终端的占比大于第一阈值时,大于预设百分比的所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列,小于等于预设百分比的所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第二通信模式的DMRS基序列;When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is greater than the first threshold, the DMRS of the terminals in the first communication mode that is greater than the preset percentage adopts the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode, and the base sequence of the first communication mode that is less than or equal to the preset percentage The DMRS of the mode terminal adopts the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode;
在所述第一通信模式终端的占比小于第二阈值时,所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第二通信模式的DMRS基序列;When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than a second threshold, the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode adopts the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode;
在所述第一通信模式终端的占比小于等于第一阈值大于等于第二阈值时,所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列或第二通信模式的DMRS基序列。When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than or equal to the first threshold and greater than or equal to the second threshold, the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode adopts the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode or the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode .
可选地,在第一通信模式终端的占比小于等于第一阈值大于等于第二阈值时,所述接收用以指示所述参考信号的基序列的下行控制信息包括:Optionally, when the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than or equal to the first threshold and greater than or equal to the second threshold, the receiving the downlink control information used to indicate the base sequence of the reference signal includes:
接收网络侧设备的下行控制信息,所述下行控制信息指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列。Receive downlink control information of the network side device, where the downlink control information indicates the DMRS base sequence adopted by the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode.
可选地,所述第一阈值为80%,所述第二阈值为20%。Optionally, the first threshold is 80%, and the second threshold is 20%.
本发明实施例还提供了一种参考信号的配置装置,应用于网络侧设备,包括处理器和收发器,The embodiment of the present invention also provides a reference signal configuration device, which is applied to network side equipment, including a processor and a transceiver,
所述处理器用于利用无线资源控制消息配置参考信号,其中,所述无线资源控制消息用于指示所述参考信号的基序列;The processor is configured to use a radio resource control message to configure a reference signal, where the radio resource control message is used to indicate a base sequence of the reference signal;
所述收发器用于在所述无线资源控制消息指示所述参考信号的基序列为多个时,通过下行控制信息指示所述参考信号的基序列。The transceiver is configured to indicate the base sequence of the reference signal through downlink control information when the radio resource control message indicates that there are multiple base sequences of the reference signal.
可选地,所述参考信号为解调参考信号DMRS,所述无线资源控制消息指示以下信息:Optionally, the reference signal is a demodulation reference signal DMRS, and the radio resource control message indicates the following information:
在第一通信模式终端的占比大于第一阈值时,大于预设百分比的所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列,小于等于预设百分比的所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第二通信模式的DMRS基序列;When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is greater than the first threshold, the DMRS of the terminals in the first communication mode that is greater than the preset percentage adopts the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode, and the base sequence of the first communication mode that is less than or equal to the preset percentage The DMRS of the mode terminal adopts the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode;
在所述第一通信模式终端的占比小于第二阈值时,所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第二通信模式的DMRS基序列;When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than a second threshold, the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode adopts the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode;
在所述第一通信模式终端的占比小于等于第一阈值大于等于第二阈值时,所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列或第二通信模式的DMRS基序列。When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than or equal to the first threshold and greater than or equal to the second threshold, the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode adopts the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode or the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode .
可选地,在第一通信模式终端的占比小于等于第一阈值大于等于第二阈值时,所述收发器还用于通过下行控制信息指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列。Optionally, when the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than or equal to the first threshold and greater than or equal to the second threshold, the transceiver is further configured to indicate the DMRS adopted by the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode through downlink control information base sequence.
可选地,所述收发器具体用于对于解调参考信号配置类型1中的码分复用组1,通过1比特的下行控制信息指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列为DMRS基序列1或DMRS基序列2;Optionally, the transceiver is specifically configured to indicate the DMRS base adopted by the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode through 1-bit downlink control information for the code division multiplexing group 1 in the demodulation reference signal configuration type 1. The sequence is DMRS base sequence 1 or DMRS base sequence 2;
对于解调参考信号配置类型2中的码分复用组1和码分复用组2,分别通过1比特的下行控制信息指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列为DMRS基序列1或DMRS基序列2;或通过2bit的DCI联合指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列为DMRS基序列1或DMRS基序列2。For the code division multiplexing group 1 and the code division multiplexing group 2 in the demodulation reference signal configuration type 2, the DMRS base sequence adopted by the DMRS of the first communication mode terminal is indicated by 1-bit downlink control information respectively as DMRS Base sequence 1 or DMRS base sequence 2; or jointly indicate that the DMRS base sequence adopted by the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode is DMRS base sequence 1 or DMRS base sequence 2 through a 2-bit DCI.
本发明实施例还提供了一种参考信号的配置装置,应用于第一通信模式终端,包括处理器和收发器,The embodiment of the present invention also provides a reference signal configuration device, which is applied to a terminal in the first communication mode, including a processor and a transceiver,
所述收发器用于接收网络侧设备的配置参考信号的无线资源控制消息,其中,所述无线资源控制消息用于指示所述参考信号的基序列;The transceiver is configured to receive a radio resource control message of a configuration reference signal of a network side device, where the radio resource control message is used to indicate a base sequence of the reference signal;
在所述无线资源控制消息指示所述参考信号的基序列为多个时,接收用以指示所述参考信号的基序列的下行控制信息。When the radio resource control message indicates that there are multiple base sequences of the reference signal, receiving downlink control information used to indicate the base sequence of the reference signal.
可选地,所述参考信号为解调参考信号DMRS,所述无线资源控制消息指示以下信息:Optionally, the reference signal is a demodulation reference signal DMRS, and the radio resource control message indicates the following information:
在第一通信模式终端的占比大于第一阈值时,大于预设百分比的所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列,小于等于预设百分比的所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第二通信模式的DMRS基序列;When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is greater than the first threshold, the DMRS of the terminals in the first communication mode that is greater than the preset percentage adopts the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode, and the base sequence of the first communication mode that is less than or equal to the preset percentage The DMRS of the mode terminal adopts the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode;
在所述第一通信模式终端的占比小于第二阈值时,所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第二通信模式的DMRS基序列;When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than a second threshold, the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode adopts the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode;
在所述第一通信模式终端的占比小于等于第一阈值大于等于第二阈值时,所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列或第二通信模式的DMRS基序列。When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than or equal to the first threshold and greater than or equal to the second threshold, the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode adopts the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode or the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode .
可选地,在第一通信模式终端的占比小于等于第一阈值大于等于第二阈值时,所述收发器还用于接收网络侧设备的下行控制信息,所述下行控制信息指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列。Optionally, when the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than or equal to the first threshold and greater than or equal to the second threshold, the transceiver is further configured to receive downlink control information of the network side device, the downlink control information indicating that the first threshold A DMRS base sequence adopted by the DMRS of a communication mode terminal.
本发明实施例还提供了一种通信设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的参考信号的配置方法中的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the above-mentioned Steps in the configuration method of the reference signal.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的参考信号的配置方法中的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the reference signal configuration method as described above are implemented .
本发明的实施例具有以下有益效果:Embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
上述方案中,能够通过无线资源控制消息指示UE的参考信号的基序列,使得UE的参考信号能够在不同通信模式的基序列之间灵活切换,解决不同通信模式的UE的兼容性问题。In the above solution, the base sequence of the reference signal of the UE can be indicated through the radio resource control message, so that the reference signal of the UE can be flexibly switched between the base sequences of different communication modes, and the compatibility problem of UEs of different communication modes can be solved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例应用于网络侧设备的参考信号的配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a reference signal applied to a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例应用于第一通信模式终端的参考信号的配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a reference signal applied to a terminal in the first communication mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例应用于网络侧设备的参考信号的配置装置的结构框图;FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for configuring reference signals applied to network-side equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例应用于第一通信模式终端的参考信号的配置装置的结构框图。Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for configuring a reference signal applied to a terminal in a first communication mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的实施例要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will describe in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
DMRS(Demodulation Reference Signal,解调参考信号)CDM group(CodeDivision Multiplexing Group,码分复用组)与DMRS端口对应关系如下:The correspondence between DMRS (Demodulation Reference Signal, demodulation reference signal) CDM group (CodeDivision Multiplexing Group, code division multiplexing group) and DMRS port is as follows:
DM-RS configuration(配置)type(类型)1.DM-RS configuration (configuration) type (type) 1.
DMRS configuration type 2.DMRS configuration type 2.
现有第一通信模式的UE的DMRS基序列为:The DMRS base sequence of the UE in the existing first communication mode is:
现有第二通信模式的UE的DMRS基序列为:The DMRS base sequence of the UE in the existing second communication mode is:
Wherewhere
n′SCID(λ=0)=nSCID n' SCID (λ=0)=n SCID
n′SCID(λ=1)=1-nSCID n' SCID (λ=1)=1-n SCID
n′SCID(λ=2)=nSCID n' SCID (λ=2)=n SCID
其中,nSCID是DCI(Downlink Control Information,下行控制信息)指示的参数,取值为0或1;λ代表CDM Group,取值为0,1,2。Among them, nSCID is a parameter indicated by DCI (Downlink Control Information, downlink control information), the value is 0 or 1; λ represents CDM Group, and the value is 0, 1, 2.
通过对比可以发现,By comparison, it can be found that
λ=0时,第二通信模式的基序列和第一通信模式的基序列相同;When λ=0, the base sequence of the second communication mode is the same as the base sequence of the first communication mode;
λ=1时,第二通信模式的基序列和第一通信模式的基序列仅仅是nSCID不同;When λ=1, the base sequence of the second communication mode and the base sequence of the first communication mode are only different in nSCID;
λ=2时,第二通信模式的基序列比第一通信模式的基序列多一个217。When λ=2, the base sequence of the second communication mode is 217 more than the base sequence of the first communication mode.
第一通信模式和第二通信模式的基序列不同带来以下问题:The difference in the base sequence of the first communication mode and the second communication mode brings the following problems:
第一通信模式和第二通信模式做MU-MIMO(Multi-User Multiple-InputMultiple-Output,多用户多输入多输出)时,如果采用Configuration Type 1:When using MU-MIMO (Multi-User Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) in the first communication mode and the second communication mode, if Configuration Type 1 is used:
如表1所示:第二通信模式的UE(User Equipment,用户设备)如果与第一通信模式的UE的port(端口)来自CDM group 0,例如第一通信模式用port 0,第二通信模式用port1,则第二通信模式的UE和第一通信模式的UE基序列相同,MU-MIMO解调无问题;As shown in Table 1: if the port (port) of the UE (User Equipment) in the second communication mode and the UE in the first communication mode comes from CDM group 0, for example, port 0 is used in the first communication mode, and port 0 is used in the second communication mode. If port1 is used, the base sequence of the UE in the second communication mode is the same as that of the UE in the first communication mode, and there is no problem with MU-MIMO demodulation;
第二通信模式的UE如果与第一通信模式的UE的port来自CDM group 1,例如第一通信模式用port 2,第二通信模式用port 3,则第二通信模式的UE和第一通信模式的UE基序列不同,MU-MIMO时彼此不知道对方的序列,无法解调;If the port between the UE in the second communication mode and the UE in the first communication mode comes from CDM group 1, for example, port 2 is used in the first communication mode and port 3 is used in the second communication mode, then the UE in the second communication mode and the first communication mode The UE base sequences of different UEs are different, and each other does not know each other's sequence during MU-MIMO, and cannot demodulate;
第一通信模式和第二通信模式做MU-MIMO时,如果采用Configuration Type 2:When using MU-MIMO in the first communication mode and the second communication mode, if Configuration Type 2 is used:
第二通信模式的UE如果与第一通信模式的UE的port来自CDM group 0,例如第一通信模式用port 0,第二通信模式用port 1,则第二通信模式的UE和第一通信模式的UE基序列相同,MU-MIMO解调无问题;If the port between the UE in the second communication mode and the UE in the first communication mode comes from CDM group 0, for example, port 0 is used in the first communication mode and port 1 is used in the second communication mode, then the UE in the second communication mode and the first communication mode UE base sequence is the same, MU-MIMO demodulation is no problem;
第二通信模式的UE如果与第一通信模式的UE的port来自CDM group 1,例如第一通信模式用port 2,第二通信模式用port 3,则第二通信模式的UE和第一通信模式的UE基序列不同,MU-MIMO时彼此不知道对方的序列,无法解调;If the port between the UE in the second communication mode and the UE in the first communication mode comes from CDM group 1, for example, port 2 is used in the first communication mode and port 3 is used in the second communication mode, then the UE in the second communication mode and the first communication mode The UE base sequences of different UEs are different, and each other does not know each other's sequence during MU-MIMO, and cannot demodulate;
如表2所示:第二通信模式的UE如果与第一通信模式的UE的port来自CDM group2,例如第一通信模式用port 4,第二通信模式用port 5,则第二通信模式的UE和第一通信模式的UE基序列不同,MU-MIMO时彼此不知道对方的序列,无法解调。As shown in Table 2: if the port between the UE in the second communication mode and the UE in the first communication mode is from CDM group2, for example, port 4 is used in the first communication mode and port 5 is used in the second communication mode, the UE in the second communication mode Different from the UE base sequence in the first communication mode, in MU-MIMO, each other does not know the sequence of the other party and cannot demodulate.
表1Table 1
表2Table 2
第一通信模式和第二通信模式的基序列不同导致第一通信模式和第二通信模式做MU-MIMO时,由于彼此不知道对方的基序列而无法完成正确解调,带来了第一通信模式和第二通信模式UE的兼容性问题。这个问题的产生主要是由于第二通信模式UE改变了DMRS基序列造成的。The base sequences of the first communication mode and the second communication mode are different, so when the first communication mode and the second communication mode do MU-MIMO, they cannot complete the correct demodulation because they do not know each other’s base sequence, which brings the first communication mode and the compatibility issue of the second communication mode UE. This problem is mainly caused by the change of the DMRS base sequence by the UE in the second communication mode.
为了解决上述问题,本发明实施例提供一种参考信号的配置方法及装置、通信设备,能够让第一通信模式终端在第一通信模式的DMRS基序列和第二通信模式的DMRS基序列之间灵活切换。In order to solve the above problems, the embodiments of the present invention provide a reference signal configuration method and device, and communication equipment, which can allow a terminal in the first communication mode to communicate between the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode and the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode Switch flexibly.
本发明的实施例提供一种参考信号的配置方法,应用于网络侧设备,如图1所示,本实施例包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for configuring reference signals, which is applied to network-side devices. As shown in FIG. 1 , this embodiment includes:
步骤101:利用无线资源控制消息配置参考信号,其中,所述无线资源控制消息用于指示所述参考信号的基序列;Step 101: Configure a reference signal by using a radio resource control message, wherein the radio resource control message is used to indicate the base sequence of the reference signal;
步骤102:在所述无线资源控制消息指示所述参考信号的基序列为多个时,通过下行控制信息指示所述参考信号的基序列。Step 102: When the radio resource control message indicates that there are multiple base sequences of the reference signal, indicate the base sequence of the reference signal through downlink control information.
本实施例中,能够通过无线资源控制消息指示UE的参考信号的基序列,使得UE的参考信号能够在不同通信模式的基序列之间灵活切换,解决不同通信模式的UE的兼容性问题。In this embodiment, the base sequence of the reference signal of the UE can be indicated through the radio resource control message, so that the reference signal of the UE can be flexibly switched between base sequences of different communication modes, and the compatibility problem of UEs of different communication modes can be solved.
其中,第一通信模式终端和第二通信模式终端为不同通信模式的终端Wherein, the terminal in the first communication mode and the terminal in the second communication mode are terminals in different communication modes
可选地,所述参考信号为解调参考信号DMRS,所述无线资源控制消息指示以下信息:Optionally, the reference signal is a demodulation reference signal DMRS, and the radio resource control message indicates the following information:
在第一通信模式终端的占比大于第一阈值时,大于预设百分比的所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列,小于等于预设百分比的所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第二通信模式的DMRS基序列;When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is greater than the first threshold, the DMRS of the terminals in the first communication mode that is greater than the preset percentage adopts the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode, and the base sequence of the first communication mode that is less than or equal to the preset percentage The DMRS of the mode terminal adopts the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode;
在所述第一通信模式终端的占比小于第二阈值时,所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第二通信模式的DMRS基序列;When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than a second threshold, the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode adopts the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode;
在所述第一通信模式终端的占比小于等于第一阈值大于等于第二阈值时,所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列或第二通信模式的DMRS基序列。When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than or equal to the first threshold and greater than or equal to the second threshold, the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode adopts the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode or the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode .
可选地,在第一通信模式终端的占比小于等于第一阈值大于等于第二阈值时,所述通过下行控制信息指示所述参考信号的基序列包括:Optionally, when the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than or equal to the first threshold and greater than or equal to the second threshold, the base sequence indicating the reference signal through downlink control information includes:
通过下行控制信息指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列。The DMRS base sequence adopted by the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode is indicated through the downlink control information.
可选地,对于解调参考信号配置类型1中的码分复用组1,通过1比特的下行控制信息指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列为DMRS基序列1或DMRS基序列2;Optionally, for the code division multiplexing group 1 in the demodulation reference signal configuration type 1, the DMRS base sequence adopted by the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode is indicated by 1-bit downlink control information as DMRS base sequence 1 or DMRS base sequence 2;
对于解调参考信号配置类型2中的码分复用组1和码分复用组2,分别通过1比特的下行控制信息指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列为DMRS基序列1或DMRS基序列2;或通过2bit的DCI联合指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列为DMRS基序列1或DMRS基序列2。For the code division multiplexing group 1 and the code division multiplexing group 2 in the demodulation reference signal configuration type 2, the DMRS base sequence adopted by the DMRS of the first communication mode terminal is indicated by 1-bit downlink control information respectively as DMRS Base sequence 1 or DMRS base sequence 2; or jointly indicate that the DMRS base sequence adopted by the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode is DMRS base sequence 1 or DMRS base sequence 2 through a 2-bit DCI.
进一步地,所述第一阈值可以为80%,所述第二阈值可以为20%。当然,第一阈值并不局限为80%,第二阈值并不局限为20%,还可以为其他取值。Further, the first threshold may be 80%, and the second threshold may be 20%. Certainly, the first threshold is not limited to 80%, and the second threshold is not limited to 20%, and other values may also be used.
本发明实施例还提供了一种参考信号的配置方法,应用于第一通信模式终端,如图2所示,本实施例包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for configuring a reference signal, which is applied to a terminal in the first communication mode. As shown in FIG. 2 , this embodiment includes:
步骤201:接收网络侧设备的配置参考信号的无线资源控制消息,其中,所述无线资源控制消息用于指示所述参考信号的基序列;Step 201: Receive a radio resource control message of a configuration reference signal from a network side device, where the radio resource control message is used to indicate a base sequence of the reference signal;
步骤202:在所述无线资源控制消息指示所述参考信号的基序列为多个时,接收用以指示所述参考信号的基序列的下行控制信息。Step 202: When the radio resource control message indicates that there are multiple base sequences of the reference signal, receive downlink control information for indicating the base sequence of the reference signal.
本实施例中,能够通过无线资源控制消息指示UE的参考信号的基序列,使得UE的参考信号能够在不同通信模式的基序列之间灵活切换,解决不同通信模式的UE的兼容性问题。In this embodiment, the base sequence of the reference signal of the UE can be indicated through the radio resource control message, so that the reference signal of the UE can be flexibly switched between base sequences of different communication modes, and the compatibility problem of UEs of different communication modes can be solved.
可选地,所述参考信号为解调参考信号DMRS,所述无线资源控制消息指示以下信息:Optionally, the reference signal is a demodulation reference signal DMRS, and the radio resource control message indicates the following information:
在第一通信模式终端的占比大于第一阈值时,大于预设百分比的所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列,小于等于预设百分比的所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第二通信模式的DMRS基序列;When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is greater than the first threshold, the DMRS of the terminals in the first communication mode that is greater than the preset percentage adopts the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode, and the base sequence of the first communication mode that is less than or equal to the preset percentage The DMRS of the mode terminal adopts the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode;
在所述第一通信模式终端的占比小于第二阈值时,所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第二通信模式的DMRS基序列;When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than a second threshold, the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode adopts the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode;
在所述第一通信模式终端的占比小于等于第一阈值大于等于第二阈值时,所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列或第二通信模式的DMRS基序列。When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than or equal to the first threshold and greater than or equal to the second threshold, the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode adopts the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode or the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode .
可选地,在第一通信模式终端的占比小于等于第一阈值大于等于第二阈值时,所述接收用以指示所述参考信号的基序列的下行控制信息包括:Optionally, when the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than or equal to the first threshold and greater than or equal to the second threshold, the receiving the downlink control information used to indicate the base sequence of the reference signal includes:
接收网络侧设备的下行控制信息,所述下行控制信息指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列。Receive downlink control information of the network side device, where the downlink control information indicates the DMRS base sequence adopted by the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode.
进一步地,所述第一阈值可以为80%,所述第二阈值可以为20%。当然,第一阈值并不局限为80%,第二阈值并不局限为20%,还可以为其他取值。Further, the first threshold may be 80%, and the second threshold may be 20%. Certainly, the first threshold is not limited to 80%, and the second threshold is not limited to 20%, and other values may also be used.
下面对本发明的技术方案进行进一步介绍:The technical scheme of the present invention is further introduced below:
在网络中的第一通信模式UE(即遵循第一通信模式协议的终端)比较多时,网络可以直接配置小区中的第二通信模式UE(即遵循第二通信模式协议的终端)就采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列,以方便与第一通信模式的UE做MU(Multi-User,多用户)配对;When there are many UEs in the first communication mode in the network (that is, terminals that comply with the first communication mode protocol), the network can directly configure UEs in the second communication mode in the cell (that is, terminals that follow the second communication mode protocol) to use the first communication mode. The DMRS base sequence of the communication mode is convenient to do MU (Multi-User, multi-user) pairing with the UE of the first communication mode;
在网络中的第二通信模式UE比较多时,此时可以配置绝大部分第二通信模式的UE采用第二通信模式的DMRS基序列,仅仅让一小部分第二通信模式的UE采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列,并让这部分UE与第一通信模式的UE做MU配对。When there are many UEs in the second communication mode in the network, most of the UEs in the second communication mode can be configured to use the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode, and only a small number of UEs in the second communication mode can use the first communication mode. mode DMRS base sequence, and let these UEs perform MU pairing with UEs in the first communication mode.
但是在网络中第一通信模式和第二通信模式的UE数量差不多,此时网络配置第二通信模式的UE既可以采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列,又可以采用第二通信模式的DMRS基序列,并通过DCI(Downlink Control Information,下行控制信息)的方式让第二通信模式的UE可以灵活的在第一通信模式和第二通信模式DMRS基序列之间切换。However, the number of UEs in the first communication mode and the second communication mode in the network is almost the same. At this time, the UE configured by the network in the second communication mode can use both the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode and the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode. sequence, and through DCI (Downlink Control Information, downlink control information), the UE in the second communication mode can flexibly switch between the first communication mode and the second communication mode DMRS base sequence.
本实施例的技术方案中,可以根据网络中UE类型占比,通过RRC(Radio ResourceControl,无线资源控制)+DCI指示的方式,使得第二通信模式的UE可以灵活的在第一通信模式和第二通信模式DMRS基序列之间切换。In the technical solution of this embodiment, according to the proportion of UE types in the network, through RRC (Radio Resource Control, radio resource control) + DCI indication, the UE in the second communication mode can flexibly operate between the first communication mode and the second communication mode. Switch between two communication modes DMRS base sequences.
首先网络侧可以通过RRC消息配置DMRS基序列选自{第一通信模式DMRS基序列,第二通信模式DMRS基序列,第一通信模式或第二通信模式DMRS基序列};First, the network side can configure the DMRS base sequence through the RRC message to be selected from {the first communication mode DMRS base sequence, the second communication mode DMRS base sequence, the first communication mode or the second communication mode DMRS base sequence};
当网络中第二通信模式UE占比小于20%时,RRC消息配置第二通信模式的UE采用第一通信模式DMRS基序列,不需要DCI激活,UE直接按照RRC配置选择基序列即可;When the proportion of UEs in the second communication mode in the network is less than 20%, the RRC message configures the UEs in the second communication mode to use the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode, without DCI activation, and the UE can directly select the base sequence according to the RRC configuration;
当网络中第二通信模式UE占比大于80%时,RRC配置一大部分第二通信模式的UE采用第二通信模式DMRS基序列,一小部分第二通信模式的UE采用第一通信模式DMRS基序列,不需要DCI激活,UE直接按照RRC配置选择基序列即可;When the proportion of UEs in the second communication mode in the network is greater than 80%, RRC configures that most of the UEs in the second communication mode use the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode, and a small part of the UEs in the second communication mode use the DMRS in the first communication mode. The base sequence does not require DCI activation, and the UE can directly select the base sequence according to the RRC configuration;
当网络中第二通信模式UE占比介于20%和80%中间时,RRC配置第二通信模式的UE采用第一通信模式或第二通信模式DMRS基序列,UE需要再结合DCI激活确定自己的基序列:When the proportion of UEs in the second communication mode in the network is between 20% and 80%, RRC configures the UEs in the second communication mode to use the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode or the second communication mode, and the UE needs to combine DCI activation to determine itself base sequence:
对于DMRS Configuration Type 1:需要1bit DCI来指示UE的基序列For DMRS Configuration Type 1: 1bit DCI is required to indicate the base sequence of the UE
CDM group 0:第二通信模式的DMRS基序列和第一通信模式的DMRS基序列相同,不需要切换;CDM group 0: The DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode is the same as the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode, and no switching is required;
CDM group 1:需要1bit DCI指示第二通信模式UE的CDM group 1是采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列还是第二通信模式的DMRS基序列,当第二通信模式和第一通信模式的UE做MU-MIMO时,DCI指示0,使得第二通信模式UE的CDM group 1采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列,如表3所示:CDM group 1: 1bit DCI is required to indicate whether the CDM group 1 of the UE in the second communication mode uses the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode or the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode. When the UE in the second communication mode and the first communication mode do In MU-MIMO, the DCI indicates 0, so that the CDM group 1 of the UE in the second communication mode adopts the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode, as shown in Table 3:
表3table 3
对于DMRS Configuration Type 2:For DMRS Configuration Type 2:
CDM group 0:第二通信模式的DMRS基序列和第一通信模式的DMRS基序列相同,不需要切换;CDM group 0: The DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode is the same as the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode, and no switching is required;
CDM group 1和CDM group 2:需要1bit DCI指示CDM group 1和CDM group2采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列还是第二通信模式的DMRS基序列,如表4所示:CDM group 1 and CDM group 2: 1bit DCI is required to indicate whether CDM group 1 and CDM group 2 adopt the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode or the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode, as shown in Table 4:
表4Table 4
或者CDM group 1和CDM group2:需要2bit DCI联合指示CDM group 1和CDMgroup2是采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列还是第二通信模式的DMRS基序列,如表5所示:Or CDM group 1 and CDM group 2: 2bit DCI is required to jointly indicate whether CDM group 1 and CDM group 2 adopt the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode or the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode, as shown in Table 5:
表5table 5
还可以采用1bit DCI分别指示CDM group 1和CDM group2是采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列还是第二通信模式的DMRS基序列,如表6和表7所示:It is also possible to use 1bit DCI to indicate whether CDM group 1 and CDM group 2 use the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode or the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode, as shown in Table 6 and Table 7:
表6Table 6
表7Table 7
本发明实施例还提供了一种参考信号的配置装置,应用于网络侧设备,如图3所示,包括处理器31和收发器32,The embodiment of the present invention also provides a reference signal configuration device, which is applied to network side equipment, as shown in FIG. 3 , including a
所述处理器31用于利用无线资源控制消息配置参考信号,其中,所述无线资源控制消息用于指示所述参考信号的基序列;The
所述收发器32用于在所述无线资源控制消息指示所述参考信号的基序列为多个时,通过下行控制信息指示所述参考信号的基序列。The
本实施例中,能够通过无线资源控制消息指示UE的参考信号的基序列,使得UE的参考信号能够在不同通信模式的基序列之间灵活切换,解决不同通信模式的UE的兼容性问题。In this embodiment, the base sequence of the reference signal of the UE can be indicated through the radio resource control message, so that the reference signal of the UE can be flexibly switched between base sequences of different communication modes, and the compatibility problem of UEs of different communication modes can be solved.
可选地,所述参考信号为解调参考信号DMRS,所述无线资源控制消息指示以下信息:Optionally, the reference signal is a demodulation reference signal DMRS, and the radio resource control message indicates the following information:
在第一通信模式终端的占比大于第一阈值时,大于预设百分比的所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列,小于等于预设百分比的所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第二通信模式的DMRS基序列;When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is greater than the first threshold, the DMRS of the terminals in the first communication mode that is greater than the preset percentage adopts the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode, and the base sequence of the first communication mode that is less than or equal to the preset percentage The DMRS of the mode terminal adopts the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode;
在所述第一通信模式终端的占比小于第二阈值时,所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第二通信模式的DMRS基序列;When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than a second threshold, the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode adopts the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode;
在所述第一通信模式终端的占比小于等于第一阈值大于等于第二阈值时,所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列或第二通信模式的DMRS基序列。When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than or equal to the first threshold and greater than or equal to the second threshold, the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode adopts the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode or the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode .
可选地,在第一通信模式终端的占比小于等于第一阈值大于等于第二阈值时,所述收发器还用于通过下行控制信息指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列。Optionally, when the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than or equal to the first threshold and greater than or equal to the second threshold, the transceiver is further configured to indicate the DMRS adopted by the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode through downlink control information base sequence.
可选地,所述收发器具体用于对于解调参考信号配置类型1中的码分复用组1,通过1比特的下行控制信息指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列为DMRS基序列1或DMRS基序列2;Optionally, the transceiver is specifically configured to indicate the DMRS base adopted by the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode through 1-bit downlink control information for the code division multiplexing group 1 in the demodulation reference signal configuration type 1. The sequence is DMRS base sequence 1 or DMRS base sequence 2;
对于解调参考信号配置类型2中的码分复用组1和码分复用组2,分别通过1比特的下行控制信息指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列为DMRS基序列1或DMRS基序列2;或通过2bit的DCI联合指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列为DMRS基序列1或DMRS基序列2。For the code division multiplexing group 1 and the code division multiplexing group 2 in the demodulation reference signal configuration type 2, the DMRS base sequence adopted by the DMRS of the first communication mode terminal is indicated by 1-bit downlink control information respectively as DMRS Base sequence 1 or DMRS base sequence 2; or jointly indicate that the DMRS base sequence adopted by the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode is DMRS base sequence 1 or DMRS base sequence 2 through a 2-bit DCI.
进一步地,所述第一阈值可以为80%,所述第二阈值可以为20%。当然,第一阈值并不局限为80%,第二阈值并不局限为20%,还可以为其他取值。Further, the first threshold may be 80%, and the second threshold may be 20%. Certainly, the first threshold is not limited to 80%, and the second threshold is not limited to 20%, and other values may also be used.
本发明实施例还提供了一种参考信号的配置装置,应用于第一通信模式终端,如图4所示,包括处理器41和收发器42,The embodiment of the present invention also provides a reference signal configuration device, which is applied to a terminal in the first communication mode, as shown in FIG. 4 , including a
所述收发器42用于接收网络侧设备的配置参考信号的无线资源控制消息,其中,所述无线资源控制消息用于指示所述参考信号的基序列;The
在所述无线资源控制消息指示所述参考信号的基序列为多个时,接收用以指示所述参考信号的基序列的下行控制信息。When the radio resource control message indicates that there are multiple base sequences of the reference signal, receiving downlink control information used to indicate the base sequence of the reference signal.
本实施例中,能够通过无线资源控制消息指示UE的参考信号的基序列,使得UE的参考信号能够在不同通信模式的基序列之间灵活切换,解决不同通信模式的UE的兼容性问题。In this embodiment, the base sequence of the reference signal of the UE can be indicated through the radio resource control message, so that the reference signal of the UE can be flexibly switched between base sequences of different communication modes, and the compatibility problem of UEs of different communication modes can be solved.
可选地,所述参考信号为解调参考信号DMRS,所述无线资源控制消息指示以下信息:Optionally, the reference signal is a demodulation reference signal DMRS, and the radio resource control message indicates the following information:
在第一通信模式终端的占比大于第一阈值时,大于预设百分比的所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列,小于等于预设百分比的所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第二通信模式的DMRS基序列;When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is greater than the first threshold, the DMRS of the terminals in the first communication mode that is greater than the preset percentage adopts the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode, and the base sequence of the first communication mode that is less than or equal to the preset percentage The DMRS of the mode terminal adopts the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode;
在所述第一通信模式终端的占比小于第二阈值时,所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第二通信模式的DMRS基序列;When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than a second threshold, the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode adopts the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode;
在所述第一通信模式终端的占比小于等于第一阈值大于等于第二阈值时,所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS采用第一通信模式的DMRS基序列或第二通信模式的DMRS基序列。When the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than or equal to the first threshold and greater than or equal to the second threshold, the DMRS of the terminal in the first communication mode adopts the DMRS base sequence of the first communication mode or the DMRS base sequence of the second communication mode .
可选地,在第一通信模式终端的占比小于等于第一阈值大于等于第二阈值时,所述收发器还用于接收网络侧设备的下行控制信息,所述下行控制信息指示所述第一通信模式终端的DMRS所采用的DMRS基序列。Optionally, when the proportion of terminals in the first communication mode is less than or equal to the first threshold and greater than or equal to the second threshold, the transceiver is further configured to receive downlink control information of the network side device, the downlink control information indicating that the first threshold A DMRS base sequence adopted by the DMRS of a communication mode terminal.
进一步地,所述第一阈值可以为80%,所述第二阈值可以为20%。当然,第一阈值并不局限为80%,第二阈值并不局限为20%,还可以为其他取值。Further, the first threshold may be 80%, and the second threshold may be 20%. Certainly, the first threshold is not limited to 80%, and the second threshold is not limited to 20%, and other values may also be used.
本发明实施例还提供了一种通信设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的参考信号的配置方法中的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the above-mentioned Steps in the configuration method of the reference signal.
该通信设备可以为网络侧设备或UE。The communication device may be a network side device or a UE.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的参考信号的配置方法中的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the reference signal configuration method as described above are implemented .
可以理解的是,本文描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(ApplicationSpecific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable LogicDevice,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It should be understood that the embodiments described herein may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the processing unit can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC), digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing device (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable logic Device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other electronic units for performing the functions described in this application or a combination thereof.
对于软件实现,可通过执行本文所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本文所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。For a software implementation, the techniques described herein can be implemented through modules (eg, procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described herein. Software codes can be stored in memory and executed by a processor. Memory can be implemented within the processor or external to the processor.
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明实施例的实施例可提供为方法、装置、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明实施例可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明实施例可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, devices, or computer program products. Accordingly, embodiments of the invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
本发明实施例是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、用户设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理用户设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理用户设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, user equipment (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that each procedure and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and a combination of procedures and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or processor of other programmable data processing user equipment to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing user equipment Produce means for realizing the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理用户设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing user equipment to operate in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the The instruction means implements the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理用户设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程用户设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程用户设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing user equipment, causing a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable user equipment to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby The instructions executed above provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
尽管已描述了本发明实施例的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明实施例范围的所有变更和修改。Having described preferred embodiments of embodiments of the present invention, additional changes and modifications to these embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art once the basic inventive concept is appreciated. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted to cover the preferred embodiment and all changes and modifications which fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
还需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者用户设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者用户设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者用户设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations Any such actual relationship or order exists between. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or user equipment comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. Other elements mentioned above, or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or user equipment. Without further limitations, an element defined by the statement "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional same elements in the process, method, article or user equipment comprising said element.
以上所述的是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出对于本技术领域的普通人员来说,在不脱离本发明所述的原理前提下还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也在本发明的保护范围内。What has been described above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications can also be made without departing from the principles described in the present invention. within the scope of protection of the invention.
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