CN111803664B - Medicine degassing unit - Google Patents
Medicine degassing unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN111803664B CN111803664B CN202010706533.7A CN202010706533A CN111803664B CN 111803664 B CN111803664 B CN 111803664B CN 202010706533 A CN202010706533 A CN 202010706533A CN 111803664 B CN111803664 B CN 111803664B
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003699 hair surface Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
- A61L2/07—Steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a medical disinfection device, which belongs to the field of medical disinfection devices and comprises a steam cylinder, cylinder covers, a water tank and an electric heating pipe, wherein the water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a bottom plate, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the water tank are communicated with nozzles through steam pipes, the nozzles penetrate through the lower surface of a hopper, the hopper is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the steam cylinder and communicated with the steam cylinder, the lower surface of the hopper is communicated with the upper surface of the water tank through a drain pipe, a valve is arranged on the front surface of the drain pipe, and two cylinder covers are arranged on the upper surface of the steam cylinder. The invention discloses a medical disinfection device. The medical disinfection device disclosed by the invention can achieve better treatment effect through multiple disinfection treatment, can keep dry after treatment to avoid being stained with dust and impurities, and simultaneously reduces the burden without carrying repeatedly when being treated by different equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical disinfection devices, in particular to a medical disinfection device.
Background
Medical disinfection refers to the disinfection treatment of medical instruments, the medical instruments are one of medical supplies, and some small medical instruments in contact with limbs of patients can leave body fluid of the patients on the surfaces after use, so that the medical instruments are required to be disinfected to be used continuously in order to avoid cross infection.
Chinese patent document CN201921179965.6 discloses a sanitary medicine washing and disinfecting device, wherein the device is designed by a mounting table, a washing device is clamped and positioned by a clamping plate, so that the device is not impacted by water flow and collides with the inner wall of a treatment box, the device is protected, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are symmetrically arranged and are designed by a stress block, so that the entering water flow drives the mounting table to rotate by impacting the stress block, the device is cleaned in all directions, however, the medical device can be effectively cleaned by the water flow washing mode, and the medical device is disinfected briefly by disinfection steam in the device, the disinfection effect is not good, and the device can not be quickly dried after disinfection, so that the wet medical device is easily stained with dust and impurities, and different devices are required to be treated when the medical device is treated, the repeated handling of the medical instruments not only brings a burden to the worker's work but also reduces the processing speed of the medical instruments.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a medical disinfection device which can achieve better treatment effect through multiple disinfection treatment, can keep dry after treatment to avoid being stained with dust and impurities, and simultaneously reduces the burden without carrying repeatedly when being treated by different equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a medical disinfection device, which comprises a steam cylinder, cylinder covers, a water tank and an electric heating pipe, wherein the water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a bottom plate, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the water tank are both communicated with nozzles through steam pipes, the nozzles penetrate through the lower surface of a hopper, the hopper is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the steam cylinder and is communicated with the steam cylinder, the lower surface of the hopper is communicated with the upper surface of the water tank through a drain pipe, a valve is arranged on the front surface of the drain pipe, two cylinder covers are arranged on the upper surface of the steam cylinder, a jacking mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each cylinder cover, the jacking mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the steam cylinder, the upper surfaces of the cylinder covers are communicated with a condensation tank through air guide pipes, one ends of the air guide pipes are communicated with the condensation pipes, the condensation pipes are, the lower surface intercommunication of condenser pipe has a plurality of first guiding tubes, and first guiding tube runs through the lower surface of condensing box and communicates with the upper surface of collection water box, and the lower surface of collection water box passes through the upper surface intercommunication of second guiding tube and water tank, and the front and the back of condensing box all are connected through the last fixed surface of reference column and bottom plate, the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism's upper surface passes through the bottom fixed connection of link mechanism and support column, and the surface cover of support column is equipped with the axle sleeve, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever of the left and right sides face of axle sleeve, the top of dead lever and the lower fixed surface of roof are connected, the lower surface of roof and the output shaft fixed connection of first motor, and first motor fixed connection is on the top of support column, the left and right sides of roof.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the jacking mechanism comprises a triangular block fixedly connected to the lower surface of the barrel cover, a limit groove is formed in the inclined surface of the triangular block, a roller is arranged in the limit groove and fixedly connected to the top end of the electric push rod, and the bottom end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the steam barrel through a stop block.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the left side and the right side of the triangular block are respectively provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the steam drum, the upper surface of each supporting plate is provided with a second sliding chute, a second sliding block is slidably connected in the second sliding chute, one side surface of each second sliding block, which is close to the steam drum, is fixedly connected with one side surface of the inner wall of the second sliding chute through a spring, and the upper surface of each second sliding block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the drum cover through a guide rod.
In a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes first sliding grooves formed in front and rear sides of an upper surface of the bottom plate, the first sliding grooves are slidably connected with first sliding blocks, an upper surface of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a fixed block, a screw cap is clamped on a front surface of the fixed block, screw posts are connected with internal threads of the screw cap, opposite ends of the two screw posts are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the rotating shaft, one end of a back surface of the screw post on the rear side is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, a lower surface of the second motor is fixedly connected with a back surface of the bottom plate through a mounting plate, a bearing is sleeved on an outer surface of the rotating shaft, the bearing is clamped on a front surface of the spacer, and.
In a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the link mechanism includes a second fixed plate fixedly connected to an upper surface of the fixed block, the second fixed plate is hinged to one end of the linkage rod through a second pin, the other end of the linkage rod is hinged to the first fixed plate through a first pin, and the first fixed plate is fixedly connected to a back surface of the support column.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the positioning mechanism comprises a hollow column, the upper surface of the hollow column is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting column, and a plurality of second air holes are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the hollow column.
In a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the outer surface of the hollow column is uniformly provided with a plurality of grooves, the plurality of grooves are uniformly arranged in a ring shape, a plurality of first air holes are formed in one side surface of the inner wall of each groove, the outer surface of the hollow column is fixedly connected with a filter screen, one side surface of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a hook and loop fastener hook surface, and the outer surface of the hollow column is fixedly connected with a hook and loop fastener matte surface.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the right side surface of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a water pump, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the right side surface of the collecting box through a water inlet pipe, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a water injection pipe, the other end of the water injection pipe penetrates into the air drying barrel and is communicated with a ring pipe, the ring pipe is arranged in the air drying barrel, the inner wall of the ring pipe is provided with a plurality of spray holes, and the lower surface of the air drying barrel is communicated with the upper.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps are embedded in the inner wall of the air drying barrel, a glass plate is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the ultraviolet lamps, of the inner wall of the air drying barrel, a water baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air drying barrel, the water baffle is in a circular hollow shape, two fans are arranged below the water baffle, the two fans are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner, the fans are fixedly connected to the upper surface of an ejector rod, and the ejector rod is fixedly connected in the air drying barrel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the medical disinfection device provided by the invention, the electric heating pipe, the water tank, the steam cylinder and the steam pipe are arranged, the electric heating pipe heats water in the water tank, the water is boiled to generate steam, the steam enters the steam cylinder through the steam pipe, so that high-temperature disinfection can be effectively carried out on medical instruments in the steam cylinder, superheated steam can enter the condensation pipe, the steam can be condensed by condensate water in the condensation box to be converted into water liquid again, the heat exchange can be carried out on the condensate water in the condensation box, the water vapor can be converted into water and then recycled, heat energy can be effectively collected, and the utilization rate of energy is greatly improved.
2. According to the medical disinfection device provided by the invention, a large number of medical instruments can be placed in the positioning mechanisms by arranging the positioning mechanisms, the number of the positioning mechanisms is two, when the medical instruments in one positioning mechanism are disinfected by high-temperature steam, the medical instruments in the other positioning mechanism can be washed and disinfected by the ultraviolet lamp, and the positions between the two positioning mechanisms can be changed under the matching action of the connecting rod mechanism, the driving mechanism and the first motor, so that the medical instruments after steam disinfection can be washed by water and disinfected by the ultraviolet lamp without manual position change of workers, the operation of the workers is facilitated, and the treatment efficiency of the medical instruments is improved.
3. Through setting up the water pump, the collecting box, ultraviolet lamp and fan, the water liquid in the collecting box can be collected to the water pump to carry the coil intraductally, can spray water to medical instrument at last and wash, ultraviolet lamp can carry out further disinfection to medical instrument, the means of dual disinfection has further improved the disinfection effect to medical instrument, and the fan can wash the completion back to its drying at the water spray, let after the medical instrument drying can not be stained with dust and impurity easily when collecting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a medical disinfecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a linkage mechanism and a driving mechanism of a medical disinfecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air drying barrel in a medical disinfecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a pushing mechanism of a medical disinfecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front sectional view of a medical sterilizing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic top sectional view of a positioning mechanism in a medical disinfecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a steam drum; 2. a cylinder cover; 3. a hopper; 4. a nozzle; 5. a steam pipe; 6. an electric heating tube; 7. a water tank; 8. a drain pipe; 9. a jacking mechanism; 91. a limiting groove; 92. a triangular block; 93. a support plate; 94. a roller; 95. an electric push rod; 96. a spring; 97. a second slider; 10. an air duct; 11. a thermometer; 12. a condenser tank; 13. a water collection box; 14. a first guide tube; 15. a second guide tube; 16. a condenser tube; 17. changing a water pipe; 18. a top plate; 19. a first motor; 20. fixing the rod; 21. a shaft sleeve; 22. a support pillar; 23. a link mechanism; 231. a first fixing sheet; 232. a linkage rod; 233. a second fixing sheet; 24. a drive mechanism; 241. a fixed block; 242. a threaded post; 243. a rotating shaft; 244. a second motor; 245. a first slider; 246. a spacer block; 25. a positioning mechanism; 251. a hollow column; 252. a first air vent; 253. filtering with a screen; 254. a groove; 255. hook surface of magic tape; 256. magic tape hair side; 257. a second air hole; 26. a fan; 27. a collection box; 28. a collection pipe; 29. a water pump; 30. air drying the barrel; 31. a water injection pipe; 32. a loop pipe; 33. an ultraviolet lamp; 34. a glass plate; 35. a water baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the embodiment provides a medical disinfection device, which comprises a steam drum 1, drum covers 2, a water tank 7 and an electric heating pipe 6, wherein the water tank 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a bottom plate, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the water tank 7 are both communicated with a nozzle 4 through a steam pipe 5, the nozzle 4 penetrates through the lower surface of a hopper 3, the hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the steam drum 1 and is communicated with the steam drum 1, the lower surface of the hopper 3 is communicated with the upper surface of the water tank 7 through a drain pipe 8, a valve is arranged on the front surface of the drain pipe 8, two drum covers 2 are arranged on the upper surface of the steam drum 1, a jacking mechanism 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each drum cover 2, the jacking mechanism 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the steam drum 1, the upper surfaces of the drum covers 2 are, the condensation pipe 16 is positioned in the condensation box 12, the thermometer 11 is arranged in the condensation box 12, the back surface of the condensation box 12 is communicated with a water changing pipe 17, a sealing plug is arranged in the water changing pipe 17, the lower surface of the condensation pipe 16 is communicated with a plurality of first guide pipes 14, the first guide pipes 14 penetrate through the lower surface of the condensation box 12 and are communicated with the upper surface of the water collecting box 13, the lower surface of the water collecting box 13 is communicated with the upper surface of the water tank 7 through second guide pipes 15, the front surface and the back surface of the condensation box 12 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate through positioning columns, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism 24, the upper surface of the driving mechanism 24 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a support column 22 through a link mechanism 23, the outer surface of the support column 22 is sleeved with a shaft sleeve 21, the left side surface, the lower surface of the top plate 18 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 19, the first motor 19 is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting column 22, and the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the top plate 18 are both fixedly connected with positioning mechanisms 25 through mounting columns.
Further, the top moving mechanism 9 includes the triangle piece 92 of fixed connection at the 2 lower surfaces of cover, the spacing groove 91 has been seted up on the inclined plane of triangle piece 92, is provided with running roller 94 in the spacing groove 91, running roller 94 fixed connection is on electric putter 95's top, and dog fixed connection is passed through at steam drum 1's surface to electric putter 95's bottom, through setting up triangle piece 92, spacing groove 91, running roller 94 and electric putter 95, can drive running roller 94 rebound when electric putter 95 extends, and running roller 94 can be along the stable reciprocating of spacing groove 91, and the inclined plane of triangle piece 92 can drive cover 2 and remove when receiving the extrusion, lets two covers 2 be close to each other.
Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the triangular block 92 are both provided with a support plate 93, the support plate 93 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the steam drum 1, the upper surface of the support plate 93 is provided with a second sliding groove, a second slider 97 is slidably connected in the second sliding groove, one side surface of the second slider 97 close to the steam drum 1 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the inner wall of the second sliding groove through a spring 96, the upper surface of the second slider 97 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the drum cover 2 through a guide rod, through the arrangement of the second sliding groove, the second slider 97, the spring 96 and the guide rod, under the action of the second sliding groove, the second slider 97 and the guide rod, the drum cover 2 can stably move along the track and cannot be influenced, when the electric push rod 95 drives the roller 94 to move downwards and no longer extrude the triangular block 92, the spring 96 can push the second slider 97 to move through the self elastic extension, so that the, the two barrel covers 2 are far away from each other, so that the positioning mechanism 25 can be conveniently placed into the steam barrel 1 or the positioning mechanism 25 can be conveniently taken out of the steam barrel.
Further, the driving mechanism 24 includes first sliding grooves formed in the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a first sliding block 245 is slidably connected in the first sliding grooves, a fixed block 241 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first sliding block 245, a screw cap is fastened to the front surface of the fixed block 241, screw posts 242 are connected to the screw cap in a screw manner, opposite ends of the two screw posts 242 are fixedly connected to two ends of a rotating shaft 243, respectively, one end of the back surface of the screw post 242 on the rear side is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a second motor 244, the lower surface of the second motor 244 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the bottom plate through a mounting plate, a bearing is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 243, the bearing is fastened to the front surface of a spacer 246, the spacer 246 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the second motor 244, the screw posts 242, the screw cap, the first sliding block 245 and the first, the screw thread post 242 rotates to drive the screw thread cap to move, the screw thread cap drives the fixing block 241 to move, and the fixing block 241 can stably move under the action of the first sliding block 245 and the first sliding groove.
Further, link mechanism 23 includes second stationary blade 233 of fixed connection at fixed block 241 upper surface, and second stationary blade 233 is articulated through the one end of second round pin axle with trace 232, the other end of trace 232 is articulated through first round pin axle and first stationary blade 231, and first stationary blade 231 fixed connection is at the back of support column 22, and through setting up trace 232, first stationary blade 231 and second stationary blade 233, the bottom of trace 232 can be more stable when moving along with fixed block 241 under its effect, and the top of trace 232 can drive support column 22 and reciprocate simultaneously.
Further, the positioning mechanism 25 includes a hollow column 251, the upper surface of the hollow column 251 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting column, and a plurality of second air holes 257 are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the hollow column 251.
Further, a plurality of grooves 254 are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the hollow column 251, the plurality of grooves 254 are uniformly arranged in a ring shape, a plurality of first air holes 252 are formed in one side surface of the inner wall of each groove 254, a filter screen 253 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hollow column 251, a hook and loop fastener 255 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the filter screen 253, a hook and loop fastener matt surface 256 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hollow column 251, steam can enter the hollow column 251 through the second air holes 257 and can be discharged through the first air holes 252 by virtue of the arrangement of the hollow column 251, and meanwhile steam can enter the grooves 254 through the filter screen 253, so that high-temperature steam can well sterilize medical instruments, and the hook and loop fastener matt surfaces 255 and the hook and loop fastener matt surface 256 can be bonded with each other by virtue of the arrangement of the filter screen 253, the hook and loop fastener matt surface 255 and the hook and, the filter screen 253 can be wrapped around the surface of the hollow column 251 to effectively retain the medical device within the recess 254.
Further, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a collection box 27, the right side surface of the collection box 27 is fixedly connected with a water pump 29, a water inlet of the water pump 29 is communicated with the right side surface of the collection box 27 through a water inlet pipe, a water outlet of the water pump 29 is communicated with a water injection pipe 31, the other end of the water injection pipe 31 penetrates into the air drying barrel 30 and is communicated with a ring pipe 32, the ring pipe 32 is arranged in the air drying barrel 30, a plurality of spray holes are formed in the inner wall of the ring pipe 32, the lower surface of the air drying barrel 30 is communicated with the upper surface of the collection box 27 through a collection pipe 28, and through the arrangement of the water pump 29, the collection box 27 and the ring pipe 32, the water pump 29 can collect water in the collection box 27 and convey the water.
Further, the inner wall of the air drying barrel 30 is inlaid with a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 33, the inner wall of the air drying barrel 30 corresponds to the position fixedly connected with glass plates 34 of the ultraviolet lamps 33, the inner wall fixedly connected with water baffles 35 of the air drying barrel 30 are circular hollow, two fans 26 are arranged below the water baffles 35, the two fans 26 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the fans 26 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ejector rod, the ejector rod is fixedly connected in the air drying barrel 30, the ultraviolet lamps 33 can further sterilize medical instruments, the glass plates 34 can protect the ultraviolet lamps 33, the ultraviolet lamps 33 are prevented from being affected by water, the sterilization effect on the medical instruments is further improved by double sterilization means, the fans 26 can be dried after water spraying washing, and the medical instruments cannot be easily stained with dust and impurities when being collected after being dried, the water baffle 35 allows water to pass between the two fans 26, thereby preventing the fans 26 from being affected by water.
The working principle is as follows: a worker puts medical instruments into a positioning mechanism 25 for fixing, then utilizes a jacking mechanism 9 to open a barrel cover 2, controls a driving mechanism 24 to drive a supporting column 22 to move upwards through a connecting rod mechanism 23, controls the positioning mechanism 25 filled with the medical instruments to move to the upper part of a steam barrel 1 under the work of a first motor 19, controls the driving mechanism 24 to work to enable the positioning mechanism 25 to move into the steam barrel 1, then controls the jacking mechanism 9 to enable two barrel covers 2 to be closed, an electric heating pipe 6 heats water in a water tank 7 to be boiled to generate steam, the steam enters the steam barrel 1 through a steam pipe 5, so that the medical instruments in the steam barrel 1 can be effectively sterilized at high temperature, the overheated steam can enter a condensation pipe 16, can be condensed and re-converted into water liquid by condensed water in a condensation tank 12, and then enters the water tank 7 through a first guide pipe 14 and a second guide pipe 15 after being converted into the water liquid, the thermometer 11 is used for detecting the temperature of the condensation box 12, if the temperature is too high, hot water can be led out through the water changing pipe 17, new condensate water is added, the positioning mechanism 25 is controlled to move into the air drying barrel 30 after high-temperature disinfection, and the water pump 29, the fan 26 and the ultraviolet lamp 33 are controlled to work simultaneously to carry out final treatment on medical instruments.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A medical disinfecting device characterized in that: comprises a steam drum (1), drum covers (2), a water tank (7) and an electric heating pipe (6), wherein the water tank (7) is fixedly connected on the upper surface of a bottom plate, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the water tank (7) are communicated with a nozzle (4) through a steam pipe (5), the nozzle (4) penetrates through the lower surface of a hopper (3), the hopper (3) is fixedly connected on the lower surface of the steam drum (1) and communicated with the steam drum (1), the lower surface of the hopper (3) is communicated with the upper surface of the water tank (7) through a drain pipe (8), a valve is arranged on the front surface of the drain pipe (8), the upper surface of the steam drum (1) is provided with two drum covers (2), the lower surface of each drum cover (2) is fixedly connected with a jacking mechanism (9), the jacking mechanism (9) is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the steam drum (1), the upper surface of each drum cover (2) is communicated with a, one end of the air duct (10) is communicated with the condenser pipe (16), the condenser pipe (16) is positioned in the condenser box (12), a thermometer (11) is arranged in the condenser box (12), the back of the condenser box (12) is communicated with a water changing pipe (17), a sealing plug is arranged in the water changing pipe (17), the lower surface of the condenser pipe (16) is communicated with a plurality of first guide pipes (14), the first guide pipes (14) penetrate through the lower surface of the condenser box (12) and are communicated with the upper surface of the water collecting box (13), the lower surface of the water collecting box (13) is communicated with the upper surface of the water tank (7) through second guide pipes (15), the front and the back of the condenser box (12) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate through positioning columns, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism (24), and the upper surface of the driving mechanism (24) is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the supporting columns (22, the outer surface of the supporting column (22) is sleeved with a shaft sleeve (21), the left side surface and the right side surface of the shaft sleeve (21) are fixedly connected with fixing rods (20), the top ends of the fixing rods (20) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top plate (18), the lower surface of the top plate (18) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor (19), the first motor (19) is fixedly connected with the top end of the supporting column (22), and the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the top plate (18) are fixedly connected with positioning mechanisms (25) through mounting columns;
the positioning mechanism (25) comprises a hollow column (251), and the upper surface of the hollow column (251) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting column;
a plurality of second air holes (257) are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the hollow column (251);
a plurality of grooves (254) are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the hollow column (251), and the grooves (254) are uniformly arranged in a ring shape;
a plurality of first air holes (252) are formed in one side surface of the inner wall of the groove (254);
the outer surface of the hollow column (251) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (253), one side surface of the filter screen (253) is fixedly connected with a magic tape hook surface (255), and the outer surface of the hollow column (251) is fixedly connected with a magic tape hair surface (256);
the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a collecting box (27), the right side surface of the collecting box (27) is fixedly connected with a water pump (29), and a water inlet of the water pump (29) is communicated with the right side surface of the collecting box (27) through a water inlet pipe;
the water outlet of the water pump (29) is communicated with a water injection pipe (31), the other end of the water injection pipe (31) penetrates into the air drying barrel (30) and is communicated with a ring pipe (32), the ring pipe (32) is arranged in the air drying barrel (30), and the inner wall of the ring pipe (32) is provided with a plurality of spray holes;
the lower surface of the air drying barrel (30) is communicated with the upper surface of the collection box (27) through a collection pipe (28);
a plurality of ultraviolet lamps (33) are embedded in the inner wall of the air drying barrel (30), and a glass plate (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air drying barrel (30) at a position corresponding to the ultraviolet lamps (33);
the inner wall of the air drying barrel (30) is fixedly connected with a water baffle (35), and the water baffle (35) is in a circular hollow shape;
two fans (26) are arranged below the water baffle (35), the two fans (26) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the fans (26) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ejector rod, and the ejector rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the air drying barrel (30).
2. A medical disinfecting device as recited in claim 1, characterized in that:
the jacking mechanism (9) comprises a triangular block (92) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylinder cover (2);
a limit groove (91) is formed in the inclined surface of the triangular block (92), and a roller (94) is arranged in the limit groove (91);
running roller (94) fixed connection is on electric putter (95) top, and electric putter (95) bottom is passed through dog fixed connection at the surface of steam drum (1).
3. A medical disinfecting device as recited in claim 2, characterized in that:
the left side and the right side of the triangular block (92) are respectively provided with a supporting plate (93), and the supporting plates (93) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the steam drum (1);
a second sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate (93), and a second sliding block (97) is connected in the second sliding groove in a sliding manner;
one side of the second sliding block (97) close to the steam drum (1) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the second sliding groove through a spring (96), and the upper surface of the second sliding block (97) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the drum cover (2) through a guide rod.
4. A medical disinfecting device as recited in claim 1, characterized in that:
the driving mechanism (24) comprises first sliding grooves which are formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and first sliding blocks (245) are connected in the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode;
the upper surface of the first sliding block (245) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (241), and the front surface of the fixed block (241) is clamped with a threaded cap;
the threaded cap is internally connected with threaded columns (242), opposite ends of the two threaded columns (242) are fixedly connected with two ends of a rotating shaft (243), one end of the back surface of the rear threaded column (242) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor (244), and the lower surface of the second motor (244) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the bottom plate through a mounting plate;
the outer surface cover of pivot (243) is equipped with the bearing, and the bearing joint is in the front of spacer block (246), and spacer block (246) fixed connection is on the upper surface of bottom plate.
5. A medical disinfecting device as recited in claim 1, characterized in that:
the connecting rod mechanism (23) comprises a second fixing plate (233) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing block (241), and the second fixing plate (233) is hinged to one end of the linkage rod (232) through a second pin shaft;
the other end of trace (232) is articulated through first round pin axle and first stationary blade (231), and first stationary blade (231) fixed connection is at the back of support column (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010706533.7A CN111803664B (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Medicine degassing unit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010706533.7A CN111803664B (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Medicine degassing unit |
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| CN111803664A CN111803664A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
| CN111803664B true CN111803664B (en) | 2021-03-23 |
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| CN111803664A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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