CN111502267A - Door and window frame wrapping column and lintel forming template system and construction method - Google Patents
Door and window frame wrapping column and lintel forming template system and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111502267A CN111502267A CN202010355702.7A CN202010355702A CN111502267A CN 111502267 A CN111502267 A CN 111502267A CN 202010355702 A CN202010355702 A CN 202010355702A CN 111502267 A CN111502267 A CN 111502267A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G15/00—Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels
- E04G15/02—Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels for windows, doors, or the like
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Abstract
The invention relates to a door and window frame-wrapped column and lintel regularization template system and a construction method, wherein the template system comprises two frame-wrapped column templates which are oppositely arranged and a lintel template which is fixed between the two frame-wrapped column templates, and each frame-wrapped column template comprises two column side molds which are oppositely arranged and a column end mold which is used for blocking the inner sides of the two column side molds; the lintel template comprises two opposite beam side dies and a beam end die blocked at the lower sides of the two beam side dies; the inner sides of the two column side dies and the lower sides of the two beam side dies respectively extend outwards relatively to form column flanges and beam flanges, the column end dies and the column side dies and the beam end dies and the beam side dies are connected through bolts, and first strip-shaped sleeve openings and second strip-shaped sleeve openings for bolt movable connection are selectively formed in the column end dies and the column flanges and the beam end dies and the beam flanges respectively along the thickness direction of the guide wall to be installed. The invention has simple and flexible disassembly and assembly, can be adapted to door and window openings with different sizes, improves the turnover frequency and reduces the material loss.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a door and window frame column and lintel sizing template system and a construction method.
Background
At present, in the construction of the frame wrapping columns and lintel of building door and window openings, most of the construction is carried out by adopting wood formworks, and the splicing is very difficult and the construction is inconvenient when the wood formworks are installed because the frame wrapping columns and the lintel components are smaller. In addition, in order to meet the requirements of constructing the door and window opening frame wrapping column and the lintel, the cutting size of the used batten template is smaller, and due to the diversity of the specifications of the door and window openings, the template turnover efficiency for constructing the door and window opening frame wrapping column and the lintel is extremely low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a stereotyped template system for door and window frame-wrapping columns and lintels, which adopts a stereotyped assembled structure, has simple process and convenient operation, and shortens the construction time; the template system can be freely adjusted according to the size of an actual door and window opening so as to be suitable for various application occasions, improve the turnover use times and reduce the material loss.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a regularization template system of door and window package frame post and lintel, includes two package frame post templates of relative setting and is fixed in two lintel template between the package frame post template:
the frame wrapping column template comprises two column side dies which are oppositely arranged and a column end die which is sealed and connected to the inner sides of the two column side dies; the inner sides of the two column side dies extend outwards relatively to form column flanges, the column end dies are connected with the corresponding column flanges through first bolts, and a plurality of first strip-shaped sleeve openings for connecting the first bolts are selectively formed in the column end dies and the two column flanges along the thickness direction of a guide wall to be installed;
the lintel template comprises two opposite beam side dies and a beam end die which is sealed and connected to the lower sides of the two beam side dies; the lower sides of the beam side molds extend outwards relatively to form beam flanges, the beam end molds correspond to the beam flanges, the beam flanges are connected through second bolts, the beam end molds and the beam flanges are selectively arranged on the beam flanges along the thickness direction of the guide wall to be installed, and a plurality of second strip-shaped sleeve openings connected through the second bolts are formed.
The door and window frame-wrapping column and lintel regularization template system is further improved in that the first strip-shaped looping is arranged on the two column flanges, the positions of the first strip-shaped looping on the two column flanges are opposite in pairs, the second strip-shaped looping is arranged on the two beam flanges, and the positions of the second strip-shaped looping on the two beam flanges are opposite in pairs.
The door and window frame-wrapping column and lintel sizing template system is further improved in that the lengths of the first strip-shaped sleeve opening and the second strip-shaped sleeve opening are the same, and the distance from the first strip-shaped sleeve opening to the corresponding column side mold is equal to the distance from the second strip-shaped sleeve opening to the corresponding beam side mold.
The door and window frame wrapping column and lintel sizing template system is further improved in that the beam end mould is divided into a plurality of sections along the width direction of the door and window, the plurality of sections of beam end moulds are respectively connected with the two beam side moulds, and the adjacent sections of beam end moulds are closely attached to each other.
The door and window frame-wrapping column and lintel sizing template system is further improved in that the frame-wrapping column template is divided into a plurality of sections along the height direction of the guide wall to be installed, and the end part of the lintel template is clamped and fixed between the specified adjacent sections on the corresponding frame-wrapping column template.
The invention further improves the stereotyped template system of the door and window frame wrapping column and the lintel, wherein the top ends and the bottom ends of the two column side dies of each section of frame wrapping column template extend outwards along the thickness direction of the guide wall to be installed to form lug plates for splicing.
The invention further improves a shaped template system of a door and window frame wrapping column and a lintel, wherein the top of the frame wrapping column template is provided with a bell mouth for pouring concrete.
The invention also provides a construction method of the door and window frame-wrapped column and lintel stereotyped template system, which comprises the following steps:
providing a shaped template system of the door and window frame wrapping column and the lintel;
installing a frame-wrapping column template, pre-installing a column end template on two column side dies, wrapping the frame-wrapping column template at guide walls on two sides of a door and window opening, adjusting a first bolt at the position of a first strip-shaped sleeve opening to enable the two column side dies to be respectively attached to two surfaces corresponding to the guide walls, and locking the first bolt;
installing the lintel template, correspondingly fixing the two beam side moulds on the two column side moulds at two sides, correspondingly flushing the opposite surfaces of the two beam side moulds and the opposite surfaces of the two column side moulds, and then fixing the beam end mould on the lower sides of the two beam side moulds through a second bolt and a second strip-shaped sleeve opening.
The invention relates to a construction method of a shaped template system of door and window frame wrapping columns and lintels, which is further improved as follows:
the beam end mould is divided into a plurality of sections along the width direction of the door and window opening, the plurality of sections of beam end moulds are respectively connected to the two beam side moulds, and the adjacent sections of beam end moulds are closely attached to each other;
before a shaped template system of door and window frame wrapping columns and lintels is provided: firstly, calculating and determining the number of sections of the beam-end die and the length of each section according to the size of the door and window opening;
when the beam end mold is fixed to the lower sides of the two beam side molds, the beam end molds are sequentially arranged from one side of the column end mold wrapping frame column template to the other side of the column end mold wrapping frame column template from large to small in length.
The invention relates to a construction method of a shaped template system of door and window frame wrapping columns and lintels, which is further improved as follows: the frame column covering template is divided into a plurality of sections along the height direction of the guide wall to be installed, and the end part of the lintel template is clamped and fixed between the specified adjacent sections on the corresponding frame column covering template;
before providing a shaped template system of door and window frame wrapping columns and lintels, calculating and determining the number of sections of the frame wrapping column template, the height of each section and the installation position according to the size of a door and window frame, the height of a guide wall and the installation height of the lintel template;
in the step of installing the frame column wrapping template and the lintel template:
firstly, installing a frame wrapping column template positioned below the lintel template according to the step of installing the frame wrapping column, and then installing the lintel template according to the step of installing the lintel template;
then carrying out concrete pouring on the frame wrapping column template positioned below the lintel template and the position of the lintel template;
and after the concrete is solidified, installing a frame column wrapping template positioned above the lintel template according to the step of installing the frame column wrapping.
The invention discloses a door and window frame wrapping column and lintel stereotyped template system and a construction method thereof, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. the strip-shaped sleeve openings are connected with the bolts in a matched mode, so that the template system can be freely adjusted according to the size of an actual door and window opening, the template system can be suitable for various application occasions, the turnover use times are increased, and the material loss is reduced;
2. the method adopts a shaped assembled structure, has simple process and convenient operation, and shortens the construction time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the shaped form system of the door and window frame column and lintel of the present invention in an assembled state.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a combined state of two pillar side molds and a pillar end mold according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the assembled state of the lintel formwork of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The traditional door and window frame wrapping column and lintel template are wood template systems, are troublesome to manufacture, difficult to install, poor in applicability and low in turnover rate, cause a great deal of waste of materials, and cannot ensure construction quality, so that the invention provides the door and window frame wrapping column and the lintel template system with a stereotyped and assembled structure, which are simple in process and convenient to operate, can be freely adjusted according to the size of an actual door and window, can be suitable for various application occasions, improve the turnover use times and reduce the loss of materials.
The invention will be further explained by referring to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a door and window frame-wrapped column and lintel regularization template system includes two frame-wrapped column templates 20 arranged oppositely and a lintel template 30 fixed between the two frame-wrapped column templates 20:
the frame-wrapping column template 20 comprises two column side molds 21 which are oppositely arranged and a column end mold 22 which is used for blocking and is connected with the inner sides of the two column side molds 21; the inner sides of the two column side dies 21 relatively extend outwards to form column flanges 23, the column end dies 22 are connected with the corresponding column flanges 23 through first bolts, and a plurality of first strip-shaped sleeve openings 24 for the first bolts to be connected are selectively formed in the column end dies 22 and the two column flanges 23 along the thickness direction of the guide wall 10 to be installed.
As shown in fig. 3, the lintel formwork 30 includes two side beam forms 31 disposed opposite to each other and a beam end form 32 blocking and connecting to the lower sides of the two side beam forms 31; the lower sides of the two beam side dies 31 extend outwards relatively to form beam flanges 33, the beam end dies 32 are connected with the corresponding beam flanges 33 through second bolts, and a plurality of second strip-shaped sockets 34 for second bolt connection are selectively arranged on the beam end dies 32 and the two beam flanges 33 along the thickness direction of the guide wall 10 to be installed.
In this embodiment, the two pillar-side molds 21 and the two beam-side molds 31 are both formed steel molds, and the pillar-end molds 22 and the beam-end molds 32 are both adaptive steel plates. The two ends of the beam side mold 31 are respectively fixed with the column side molds 21 on the two sides, the distance between the two opposite beam side molds 31 and the two opposite column side molds 21 is synchronously matched with the thickness of the guide wall 10 to be installed by adjusting the installation positions of the first bolt and the second bolt corresponding to the first strip-shaped sleeve opening 24 and the second strip-shaped sleeve opening 34 respectively according to the thickness of the guide wall 10 to be installed, and then the whole template system is fixed by tightly fixing the corresponding first bolt and the second bolt. Through the structure, the template system component is standard, simple in process, convenient and flexible to disassemble and assemble, can be adapted to guide walls to be installed with different thicknesses, improves turnover rate and reduces material loss.
Preferably, the first strip-shaped looping 24 is arranged on the two column flanges 23, the positions of the first strip-shaped looping 24 on the two column flanges 23 are opposite in pairs, the second strip-shaped looping 34 is arranged on the two beam flanges 33, and the positions of the second strip-shaped looping 34 on the two beam flanges 33 are opposite in pairs. Through the unified setting, all parts are standardized, and the batch production of parts is facilitated.
Preferably, the length of the first strip-shaped pocket 24 is the same as that of the second strip-shaped pocket 34, and the distance from the first strip-shaped pocket 24 to the corresponding column-side die 21 is equal to the distance from the second strip-shaped pocket 34 to the corresponding beam-side die 31.
By further defining the first and second strip sockets 24 and 34, the adjustment range is maximized, specifically, the lengths of the first and second strip sockets 24 and 34 are both 75mm, so that there is a distance adjustment range between the two column side dies 21 of 2 times the length of the first strip socket 24 (i.e., 2 × 75mm — 150mm), and similarly, there is a distance adjustment range between the two beam side dies 31 of 2 times the length of the second strip socket 34 (i.e., 2 × 75mm — 150 mm).
In addition, in order to make the connection of each component in the formwork system more compact, in this embodiment, the number of the first strip sockets 24 is plural, and the first strip sockets are uniformly spaced and arranged in pairs along the height direction of the frame-wrapping column formwork 20, and similarly, the number of the second strip sockets 34 is plural, and the second strip sockets are uniformly spaced and arranged in pairs along the length direction of the lintel formwork 30.
Preferably, the beam end mold 32 is divided into a plurality of sections along the width direction of the door window, the plurality of sections of beam end molds 32 are respectively connected to the two beam side molds 31, and the adjacent sections of beam end molds 32 are closely attached to each other.
In this embodiment, since the length of the beam end mold 32 needs to match the width of the door window, in order to enable the lintel mold 30 to be used in the application of the door window with different widths, the length of the two beam side molds 31 can be set longer than the width of most of the door window, so that the lintel mold 30 can be erected and fixed on the frame column mold 20 at both sides, and the beam end mold 32 is preferably formed by splicing multiple sections, so as to adapt to the door window with different widths by increasing or decreasing the number of the sections, thereby increasing the turnover number of the lintel mold 30. Specifically, referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the beam end mold 32 includes three end plates with standard lengths of 100mm, 200mm and 900mm, and for an application where the width of the door or window opening is 1200mm, the beam end mold 32 is formed by splicing the three end plates together, and for other widths, the beam end mold is adapted by appropriately increasing or decreasing the number of different end plates.
Preferably, for the application of the door and window openings adjacent to each other up and down, the lintel formwork 30 needs to be connected to the middle of the wrapped frame column formwork 20, for the convenience of connection, the wrapped frame column formwork 20 is preferably divided into a plurality of sections along the height direction of the guide wall 10 to be installed, and the end of the lintel formwork 30 is clamped and fixed between the designated adjacent sections (corresponding to the installation position of the lintel formwork 30) on the corresponding wrapped frame column formwork 20.
Further, the top end and the bottom end of the two side pillar molds 21 of each section of frame pillar formwork extend outwards along the thickness direction of the guide wall 10 to be installed to form the lug plates 25 for splicing, and the upper sides of the two side beam molds 31 are also provided with flanges for fixing with the corresponding lug plates 25. The ear plate 25 has two functions: one is used for splicing the adjacent sections of the frame-wrapped column template 20 so as to realize the height adjustment of the frame-wrapped column template 20; and the other is for the erection and connection of the lintel formwork 30.
In this embodiment, a project with a door frame of 1200mm by 2000mm, a wall thickness of 150mm, and a wall height of 3000mm is taken as an example, and as shown in fig. 1, a frame-wrapped column formwork 20 is divided into a first section 500mm high, a second section 1500mm high, a third section 200mm high, and a fourth section 500mm high from bottom to top, and a lintel formwork 30 is installed between the second section and the third section (i.e., the lintel formwork 30 is installed at a position 2000mm high). The beam side mold 31 is fixed corresponding to the column side molds 21 of the second section and the third section on both sides, and both ends of the beam end mold 32 are respectively abutted against the column side molds 21 corresponding to both sides.
The structure is assembled to above-mentioned sectional type is applicable to lintel template 30 and installs in the application at the middle part of package frame column template 20, make the H type that whole template system formed mutual intercommunication pour the space, make pouring in later stage make things convenient for equally more, to lintel template 30, also can adopt the segmentation similar to package frame column template 20 to assemble the structure, realize assembling through the outside otic placode that extends between the roof beam side form of adjacent section lintel template, so that lintel template 30's length is adjustable, and then be applicable to the application of the door and window mouth of different widths.
Of course, the number of the sections of the frame-wrapped column template 20 and the lintel template 30, the length of each section and the installation position can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, and the adjustment principle is as follows: firstly, matching a frame column wrapping template and a lintel template according to the known size of a door and window opening and the height requirement of a guide wall to be installed, enabling the height of the frame column wrapping template positioned below the lintel template to be equal to the height of the door and window opening, and enabling the sum of the height of the frame column wrapping template positioned above the lintel template, the height of the frame column wrapping template positioned below the lintel template and the height of the lintel template to be equal to the height of the guide wall to be installed; the length of the two beam side moulds of the lintel template is longer than the width of the door and window opening, and the length of the beam end mould is equal to the width of the door and window opening.
Preferably, the top of the framing column formwork 20 is provided with a bell mouth 26 for casting concrete, so as to facilitate later casting of concrete.
The invention also provides a construction method of the door and window frame-wrapped column and lintel sizing template system, which is shown in the figure 1 and the figure 2 and comprises the following steps:
providing a shaped template system of the door and window frame wrapping column and the lintel;
measuring and paying off;
respectively binding frame column reinforcing steel bars at positions of guide walls 10 to be installed on two sides of a door and window opening according to drawing requirements, and binding lintel reinforcing steel bars at specified height positions (the same height as a door and window) of the frame column reinforcing steel bars;
installing a frame-wrapping column template 20, pre-installing a column end template 22 on two column side templates 21, wrapping the frame-wrapping column template 20 at the positions of guide walls 10 to be installed on two sides of a door window opening, adjusting a first bolt at the position of a first strip-shaped sleeve opening 24, enabling the two column side templates 21 to be respectively attached to two surfaces of the corresponding guide walls 10 to be installed, locking the first bolt, and repeating the ruler;
installing a lintel template 30, correspondingly fixing the two beam side dies 31 on the two column side dies 21 at two sides, enabling the opposite surfaces of the two beam side dies 31 to be correspondingly flush with the opposite surfaces of the two column side dies 21, and then fixing the beam end die 32 on the lower sides of the two beam side dies 31 through second bolts and second strip-shaped sockets 34 to perform repeated measurement.
Preferably, the beam-end mold 32 is divided into three sections 321, 322 and 323 along the width direction of the door window, the multiple sections of beam-end molds 32 are respectively connected to the two beam-side molds 31, and the adjacent sections of beam-end molds 32 are closely attached to each other;
before a shaped template system of door and window frame wrapping columns and lintels is provided: firstly, calculating and determining the number of sections of the beam end die 32 and the length of each section according to the size of a door and window opening;
when the beam-end molds 32 are fixed to the lower sides of the two beam-side molds 31, the plurality of sections of the beam-end molds 32 are sequentially installed from the position of the column-end mold 22 of the framed-column formwork 20 on one side to the position of the column-end mold 22 of the framed-column formwork 20 on the other side in the order of increasing length (see 321, 322, and 323 in fig. 3).
Preferably, the frame-wrapped column formwork 20 is divided into a plurality of sections along the height direction of the guide wall 10 to be installed, and the end of the lintel formwork 30 is clamped and fixed between the designated adjacent sections on the corresponding frame-wrapped column formwork 20;
before providing a shaped template system for wrapping frame columns and lintels of door and window openings, calculating and determining the number of sections of the frame column wrapping templates 20, the height of each section and the installation position according to the size of the door and window openings, the height of the guide wall 10 to be installed and the installation height requirements of the lintel templates 30;
specifically, the method comprises the steps of firstly matching a frame wrapping column template 20 and a lintel template 30 according to the known size of a door and window opening and the height requirement of a guide wall 10 to be installed, enabling the height of the frame wrapping column template below the lintel template to be equal to the height of the door and window opening, and enabling the sum of the height of the frame wrapping column template above the lintel template, the height of the frame wrapping column template below the lintel template and the height of the lintel template 30 to be equal to the height of the guide wall 10 to be installed; the length of the beam side die 31 of the lintel template 30 is longer than the width of the door and window opening, and the length of the beam end die 32 is equal to the width of the door and window opening. The number of the sections of the framed pillar template 20, the height of each section and the mounting position are determined based on the above-mentioned matching reference.
When the framed pillar formworks 20 and the lintel formworks 30 are installed:
firstly, installing a frame-wrapped column template positioned below the lintel template according to the step of installing the frame-wrapped column template, and then installing the lintel template 30 according to the step of installing the lintel template;
then concrete pouring is carried out on the positions of the frame-wrapped column template and the lintel template 30 which are positioned below the lintel template;
after the concrete is solidified, installing a frame wrapping column template positioned above the lintel template according to the step of installing the frame wrapping column template;
finally, concrete is poured at the positions of the frame-wrapped column templates above the lintel templates, wherein the pouring can be performed through the top bellmouths 26.
While the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to the embodiments thereof as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein. Therefore, certain details of the embodiments are not to be interpreted as limiting, and the scope of the invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a regularization template system of door and window package frame post and lintel, includes two package frame post templates of relative setting and is fixed in two lintel template between the package frame post template, its characterized in that:
the frame wrapping column template comprises two column side dies which are oppositely arranged and a column end die which is sealed and connected to the inner sides of the two column side dies; the inner sides of the two column side dies extend outwards relatively to form column flanges, the column end dies are connected with the corresponding column flanges through first bolts, and a plurality of first strip-shaped sleeve openings for connecting the first bolts are selectively formed in the column end dies and the two column flanges along the thickness direction of a guide wall to be installed;
the lintel template comprises two opposite beam side dies and a beam end die which is sealed and connected to the lower sides of the two beam side dies; the lower sides of the two beam side dies extend outwards relatively to form beam flanges, the beam end dies are connected with the corresponding beam flanges through second bolts, the beam end dies and the beam flanges are selectively arranged along the thickness direction of the guide wall to be installed, and a plurality of second strip-shaped sleeve openings for connection of the second bolts are formed in the beam end dies and the beam flanges.
2. The door and window opening frame-wrapping column and lintel regularization template system of claim 1, characterized in that said first bar-shaped looping is opened on two said column flanges, and the position of said first bar-shaped looping on two said column flanges is opposite to each other two by two, said second bar-shaped looping is opened on two said beam flanges, and the position of said second bar-shaped looping on two said beam flanges is opposite to each other two by two.
3. The door and window frame-covering column and lintel regularized template system of claim 2, wherein said first bar cuff and said second bar cuff are the same in length, and the distance from said first bar cuff to the corresponding said column side mold is the same as the distance from said second bar cuff to the corresponding said beam side mold.
4. The door and window frame-wrapping column and lintel regularized template system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said beam end forms are divided into a plurality of sections in the width direction of the door and window, said plurality of sections of beam end forms are respectively connected to two said beam side forms, and said beam end forms of adjacent sections are closely abutted.
5. The door and window opening frame column and lintel sizing template system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the frame column template is divided into a plurality of sections along the height direction of the guide wall to be installed, and the end of the lintel template is clamped and fixed between the designated adjacent sections on the corresponding frame column template.
6. The door and window opening frame-wrapped column and lintel regularized template system according to claim 4, characterized in that the top ends and the bottom ends of the two column side molds of each section of frame-wrapped column template extend outwards along the thickness direction of the guide wall to be installed to form lug plates for splicing.
7. The door and window opening frame-wrapping column and lintel regularized template system according to claim 4, characterized in that the top of the frame-wrapping column template is provided with a bell mouth for pouring concrete.
8. A construction method of a door and window frame-wrapping column and lintel sizing template system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
providing a shaped template system of the door and window frame wrapping column and the lintel as defined in claim 1;
installing a frame-wrapping column template, pre-installing a column end template on two column side dies, wrapping the frame-wrapping column template at guide walls on two sides of a door and window opening, adjusting a first bolt at the position of a first strip-shaped sleeve opening to enable the two column side dies to be respectively attached to two surfaces corresponding to the guide walls, and locking the first bolt;
installing the lintel template, correspondingly fixing the two beam side moulds on the two column side moulds at two sides, correspondingly flushing the opposite surfaces of the two beam side moulds and the opposite surfaces of the two column side moulds, and then fixing the beam end mould on the lower sides of the two beam side moulds through a second bolt and a second strip-shaped sleeve opening.
9. The construction method of the finalized template system for door and window pocket frame columns and lintels as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that:
the beam end mould is divided into a plurality of sections along the width direction of the door and window opening, the plurality of sections of beam end moulds are respectively connected to the two beam side moulds, and the adjacent sections of beam end moulds are closely attached to each other;
before a shaped template system of door and window frame wrapping columns and lintels is provided: firstly, calculating and determining the number of sections of the beam-end die and the length of each section according to the size of the door and window opening;
when the beam end mold is fixed to the lower sides of the two beam side molds, the beam end molds are sequentially arranged from one side of the column end mold wrapping frame column template to the other side of the column end mold wrapping frame column template from large to small in length.
10. The construction method of the finalized template system for door and window pocket frame columns and lintels as claimed in claim 8 or 9, characterized in that:
the frame column covering template is divided into a plurality of sections along the height direction of the guide wall to be installed, and the end part of the lintel template is clamped and fixed between the specified adjacent sections on the corresponding frame column covering template;
before providing a shaped template system of door and window frame wrapping columns and lintels, calculating and determining the number of sections of the frame wrapping column template, the height of each section and the installation position according to the size of a door and window frame, the height of a guide wall and the installation height of the lintel template;
in the step of installing the frame column wrapping template and the lintel template:
firstly, installing a frame wrapping column template positioned below the lintel template according to the step of installing the frame wrapping column, and then installing the lintel template according to the step of installing the lintel template;
then carrying out concrete pouring on the frame wrapping column template positioned below the lintel template and the position of the lintel template;
and after the concrete is solidified, installing a frame column wrapping template positioned above the lintel template according to the step of installing the frame column wrapping.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR3135291A1 (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2023-11-10 | Leonel Das Neves Pataco | Formwork device for lintels and posts |
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CN104912326A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-16 | 昆山征途建筑模架应用技术有限公司 | Concrete reinforcing frame combined formwork |
DE102014106563A1 (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-11-12 | Gottlob Rommel Gmbh & Co. Kg | formwork system |
CN206667747U (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-11-24 | 云南建投第六建设有限公司 | A kind of casting concrete flange gang form |
CN206859660U (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-01-09 | 中建八局浙江建设有限公司 | A kind of beam column template system of reserved opening |
CN210013117U (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-02-04 | 四川省铁路产业投资集团有限责任公司 | Bridge beam supports stone backing template system with adjustable elevation |
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2020
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US3833199A (en) * | 1972-11-15 | 1974-09-03 | A Frake | End plate for concrete forms |
FR2253900A1 (en) * | 1975-01-03 | 1975-07-04 | Compensation Ste Gle | Wall shuttering producing wall voids - has void producing frames bolted to inner face of shuttering pane |
US5709808A (en) * | 1996-07-02 | 1998-01-20 | Lee; Kuo-An | Formwork to be used with a wall form assembly for forming a door opening in a concrete wall |
DE102014106563A1 (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-11-12 | Gottlob Rommel Gmbh & Co. Kg | formwork system |
CN104912326A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-16 | 昆山征途建筑模架应用技术有限公司 | Concrete reinforcing frame combined formwork |
CN206667747U (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-11-24 | 云南建投第六建设有限公司 | A kind of casting concrete flange gang form |
CN206859660U (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-01-09 | 中建八局浙江建设有限公司 | A kind of beam column template system of reserved opening |
CN210013117U (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-02-04 | 四川省铁路产业投资集团有限责任公司 | Bridge beam supports stone backing template system with adjustable elevation |
Cited By (1)
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FR3135291A1 (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2023-11-10 | Leonel Das Neves Pataco | Formwork device for lintels and posts |
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