CN111447635B - Beam failure reporting method, base station and terminal - Google Patents
Beam failure reporting method, base station and terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111447635B CN111447635B CN201910041784.5A CN201910041784A CN111447635B CN 111447635 B CN111447635 B CN 111447635B CN 201910041784 A CN201910041784 A CN 201910041784A CN 111447635 B CN111447635 B CN 111447635B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- scell
- beam failure
- base station
- failure recovery
- target cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 468
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 33
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001774 stimulated Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/04—Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0686—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0695—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission using beam selection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/0413—MIMO systems
- H04B7/0417—Feedback systems
- H04B7/0421—Feedback systems utilizing implicit feedback, e.g. steered pilot signals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0602—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using antenna switching
- H04B7/0608—Antenna selection according to transmission parameters
- H04B7/061—Antenna selection according to transmission parameters using feedback from receiving side
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
- H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
- H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
- H04L5/0051—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
- H04W72/542—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
- H04W74/0833—Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
- H04W74/0841—Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access with collision treatment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/19—Connection re-establishment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/15—Setup of multiple wireless link connections
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a beam failure reporting method, a base station and a terminal. The method comprises the following steps: and when the beam failure of the Scell of the secondary cell is detected, transmitting a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a target cell. By adopting the method, after the beam failure of the Scell is detected, the beam failure recovery message of the Scell is sent to the base station through the target cell corresponding to the Scell which detects the beam failure, so that the beam failure detection and recovery on the Scell can be realized no matter whether the current Scell can carry out Uplink (UL) transmission or not, and the requirement of reporting the beam failure event of any Scell is met.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of wireless technologies, and in particular, to a beam failure reporting method, a base station, and a terminal.
Background
In the NR system, in order to avoid resource waste and delay, a fast and reliable beam failure detection and recovery process is standardized, so that the network side can quickly recover the transmission process from the beam failure.
The Beam Failure Recovery (BFR) mechanism of the existing NR system can only be performed in the Primary Cell (Pcell). When a User Equipment (UE) is also called a terminal and performs Carrier Aggregation (CA), a Secondary Cell (Scell) is often configured in a high frequency band, and therefore BFR also needs to be performed on the Scell.
For the beam failure recovery mechanism of the SCell, the following scenarios need to be considered:
scene 1: the PCell can perform UPLINK (UPLINK, UL) and DOWNLINK (DOWNLINK, DL) transmissions (SCell with UL/DL) on FR1 (frequency band without BFR), SCell;
scene 2: the PCell can perform uplink UL and downlink DL transmission on FR2 (frequency band requiring BFR), SCell (SCell with UL/DL);
scene 3: PCell transmits downlink DL only on FR1 (frequency band not requiring BFR), SCell (DL-only SCell);
scene 4: in FR2 (frequency band requiring BFR), PCell can only perform downlink DL transmission on SCell (DL-only SCell).
A beam failure detection and BFR mechanism on the SCell needs to be designed to ensure that the beam failure recovery of the SCell can be performed in various scenarios.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a beam failure reporting method, a base station and a terminal, so that the terminal can report a beam failure event of an Scell.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for reporting a beam failure, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
and when the beam failure of the Scell of the secondary cell is detected, transmitting a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a target cell.
Another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for reporting a beam failure, which is applied to a base station, where the method includes:
and acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell, which is sent to the base station by the terminal through the target cell.
An aspect of the embodiments of the present invention further provides a terminal, including: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; wherein the processor is configured to:
and when the beam failure of the Scell of the secondary cell is detected, transmitting a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a target cell.
Another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention further provides a base station, including: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; wherein the processor is configured to:
and acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell, which is sent to the base station by the terminal through the target cell.
An aspect of the embodiments of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes:
and the first transceiver module is used for sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target cell after detecting that the beam failure of the Scell of the secondary cell occurs.
An aspect of the embodiments of the present invention further provides a base station, where the base station includes:
and the second transceiver module is used for acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell, which is sent to the base station by the terminal through the target cell.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the beam failure reporting method according to any of the above.
At least one of the above technical solutions of the specific embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
when the beam failure of the secondary cell Scell is detected, the beam failure recovery message of the Scell is sent to the base station through the target cell corresponding to the secondary cell with the detected beam failure, so that the beam failure detection and recovery on the Scell can be realized no matter whether the current Scell can carry out Uplink (UL) transmission or not, and the requirement of reporting the beam failure event of any Scell is met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a wireless communication system according to a method for reporting a beam failure in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a first embodiment of a method for reporting a beam failure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a second embodiment of a method for reporting a beam failure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The method for reporting beam failure in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a wireless communication system, and the wireless communication system may be a 5G system, an Evolved Long Term Evolution (lte) system, or a subsequent Evolved communication system. Referring to fig. 1, an architecture diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. As shown in fig. 1, the wireless communication system may include: the base station 10 and user equipment, e.g., user equipment, are denoted as UE11, and UE11 may be connected with the base station 10. In practical applications, the connections between the above devices may be wireless connections, and fig. 1 illustrates the connections between the devices by solid lines for convenience and convenience in visual representation.
It should be noted that the communication system may include a plurality of UEs, and the base station may communicate (transmit signaling or transmit data) with the plurality of UEs.
The base station 10 provided in the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station commonly used, may also be an evolved node base station (eNB), and may also be a network side device (for example, a next generation base station (gNB), a Transmission and Reception Point (TRP), a cell, or other devices in a 5G system.
The user equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention can be a Mobile phone, a tablet Computer, a notebook Computer, an Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), a netbook or a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and the like.
In a wireless communication system, for a system using high frequency band transmission, a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) may use analog beamforming transmission to achieve higher beamforming gain and larger coverage. The radio resources for the PDCCH are semi-statically divided into a plurality of Control Resource SETs (CORESET), each CORESET containing radio resources for a plurality of PDCCHs. The base station may semi-statically match one transmit beam direction for each CORESET, with different CORESETs matching different directional beams. The base station can perform dynamic switching in different CORESETs, thereby realizing the dynamic switching of the wave beams. When transmitting the PDCCH, the base station may select a CORESET in a suitable beam direction according to information of the terminal. At the receiving end, the terminal carries out blind detection in a plurality of collocated CORESETs. For each candidate CORESET, the terminal will receive using the receive beam corresponding to the CORESET transmit beam.
Since the base station can transmit PDCCH through multiple downlink control channel beams, the downlink beam failure is defined as: the quality of each downlink control channel beam received by the terminal is lower than a specified threshold, so that the terminal cannot effectively receive the control information sent by the PDCCH.
Without loss of generality, assume that the base station has M beams for downlink control channel transmission, and configures a dedicated reference signal for each beam, and the terminal determines whether the downlink control channel meets the reception quality requirement by measuring the reference signals of the M beams. If the channel quality of all M beams is below the established threshold, the terminal will consider a beam failure event to occur.
The monitoring index parameter of the beam failure in the NR system is a block error rate (BLER), and the specific process is as follows: and the terminal measures the performance of a reference signal of the same wave beam with the downlink control channel and deduces the decoding error probability BLER of the PDCCH according to the measured signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio of the reference signal. If the BLER value is higher than a set threshold (e.g., BLER ═ 10%), the beam is considered to have failed. And when the terminal measures that the BLER values of all M beams are higher than the threshold value, the beam failure event is considered to occur. In the process of measuring BLER, demodulation and decoding are not needed to be carried out on a PDCCH channel, but the performance of a corresponding reference signal is measured, and the BLER of the PDCCH channel is estimated according to the result of the reference signal. The configuration of the reference signal for the beam failure measurement (detection) may be explicitly configured by the network through signaling to the terminal, or implicitly configured by the terminal through a beam configuration method through control signaling.
For the explicit configuration mode, the base station configures a reference Signal set for measuring beam quality to the terminal through signaling, where the reference Signal set includes a reference Signal type (Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) or a channel state information reference Signal CSI-RS), a transmission power, a resource indication of a reference Signal, a reference Signal resource, and the like, which need to be clearly configured to the terminal through a network.
For the implicit Indication manner, the reference signal set for measuring the beam quality can be derived from the Transmission Configuration Indication (TCI) state of the corresponding CORESET resource. Specifically, for CORESET related to analog beamforming transmission, configuration information of a reference signal is included in a TCI state of the CORESET, and a quasi-co-located QCL (quick-location) type corresponding to the reference signal is QCL-type. If the network does not explicitly configure the terminal with reference signals for beam failure detection, the terminal may measure the reference signals in the TCI state configured by the CORESET to determine whether a beam failure occurs.
After the terminal measures the beam failure event and sends it, the terminal needs to report the event to the base station and report new candidate beam information. And after receiving the reported information, the base station recovers from the beam failure as soon as possible through the beam recovery process, and reselects a new beam for transmission to replace the original beam. The new beam will be used for the transmission of response information of the base station to the reporting failure event and the subsequent transmission of data and control information between the base station and the terminal.
In order to enable the terminal to report a new candidate beam, the network side needs to configure a corresponding reference signal resource set for the terminal, and the reference signals correspond to the candidate beam set. The terminal determines a transceiving beam pair for the transmission link by measuring the reference signal set. After the terminal finishes the measurement, reporting the new candidate beam to the network side, wherein the selected new candidate beam needs to meet the requirement of a performance threshold: the Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP) exceeds a threshold.
Therefore, if all the downlink beams configured for the downlink control channel are received in failure, the radio link is considered to be failed, and the process of rebuilding the radio link is started. However, in the existing NR system, when the terminal performs carrier aggregation, the beam failure recovery BFR mechanism can only be performed in the primary cell Pcell, and it cannot be guaranteed that the beam failure recovery of the Scell can be performed in various scenarios.
In order to solve the above problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for reporting a beam failure, where after detecting that a beam failure occurs in an Scell in a secondary cell, a beam failure recovery message of the Scell is sent to a base station through a target cell, so that a terminal can report the beam failure, and further perform beam failure recovery of the Scell, thereby achieving a purpose of improving system performance.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, one embodiment of the method for reporting a beam failure according to the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a terminal, and includes:
and S210, after detecting that the beam failure occurs in the Scell of the secondary cell, sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a target cell.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the target cell is different from the secondary cell Scell where the beam failure is detected.
Of course, alternatively, the target cell and the secondary cell Scell in which the beam failure is detected may be the same cell.
According to the method for reporting the beam failure, after the beam failure of the Scell of the secondary cell is detected, the beam failure recovery message of the Scell is sent to the base station through the target cell different from the target cell for detecting the beam failure, so that the beam failure on the Scell can be detected and recovered no matter whether the current Scell can perform the UL transmission or not as long as the target cell can perform the UL transmission, and therefore the requirement for reporting the beam failure event of any Scell is met.
Optionally, in the method for reporting a beam failure according to the embodiment of the present invention, the beam failure recovery message of the Scell is sent to the base station through the target cell in at least one of the following manners:
the first method is as follows: sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a target Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) of the target cell;
the second method comprises the following steps: transmitting a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a Physical Uplink Control CHannel (PUCCH) PUCCH of the target cell;
the third method comprises the following steps: sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through an uplink physical shared channel (PUSCH) based on configuration permission on the target cell;
the method is as follows: and sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through an uplink Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) on the target cell.
Optionally, the beam failure recovery message includes a beam failure reporting message and/or a candidate beam for beam failure recovery.
It is to be understood that the beam failure recovery message may further include a target reference signal for characterizing at least part of candidate beams for beam failure recovery of the Scell, and of course, the beam failure recovery message may further include a beam quality message detected by the terminal, and the like. The following describes in detail a specific process of the beam failure reporting method according to the embodiment of the present invention, by taking an example that the beam failure recovery message includes a candidate beam or a target reference signal. From this specific procedure, those skilled in the art should be able to understand the specific implementation procedure when the beam failure recovery message includes other information, and will not be described in detail here.
Each of the above-described modes in which the target cell can transmit the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station is described in detail below.
For the mode one
Specifically, when the beam failure recovery message of the Scell is sent to the base station through a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) of the target cell, the target PRACH has a corresponding relationship with a target reference signal, and the target reference signal can represent at least part of report information included in the beam failure recovery message of the Scell.
It should be noted that the reporting information included in the beam failure recovery message may include candidate beams, reference signals, and/or beam quality information that are reported, the reporting information included in the beam failure message is characterized by a target reference signal, and a corresponding relationship between a target PRACH and the target reference signal is established, and when the beam failure recovery message that is sent by the terminal through the PRACH of the target cell is received, the base station can determine the beam information that is reported by the terminal and used for beam failure recovery.
For example, when the beam failure recovery message includes the reported candidate beams, the base station configures one or more candidate beams for beam failure recovery for the Scell, where the candidate beams may be indicated by a reference signal, so as to characterize the corresponding candidate beams by the reference signal. For ease of understanding, the reference signal corresponding to the candidate beam for beam failure recovery may be denoted as BFR-RS. In the embodiment of the invention, the BFR-RS and the uplink PRACH have a corresponding relation, and the BFR-RS can represent the candidate beam, so that when the beam failure recovery message of the Scell is sent through the target PRACH, the corresponding target BFR-RS can be determined according to the target PRACH and the corresponding relation between the PRACH and the BFR-RS, the represented candidate beam can be further determined according to the target BFR-RS, and the candidate beam reported by the terminal and used for beam failure recovery is determined.
According to the above mode, with the method for reporting beam failure according to the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
acquiring at least one reference signal configured by a base station and an association relation between each reference signal and a corresponding PRACH;
wherein the reference signal is used to characterize a candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell, the target reference signal is one of the reference signals, and the target PRACH is one of the PRACH.
In the embodiment of the invention, optionally, corresponding relations exist between different BFR-RSs and different uplink PRACHs. Optionally, the correspondence is that a plurality of BFR-RSs correspond to the same uplink PRACH, and the base station may determine the plurality of BFR-RSs according to the received PRACH. Optionally, the corresponding relationship is one-to-one correspondence between each BFR-RS and the PRACH, so that the base station may uniquely determine the BFR-RS according to the received PRACH. The one-to-one correspondence may be in various forms, for example, the one-to-one correspondence may be a one-to-one correspondence between a PRACH resource and a BFR-RS, or a one-to-one correspondence between a PRACH preamble sequence and a BFR-RS (in this manner, multiple BFR-RSs may correspond to the same PRACH resource, that is, the same PRACH resource may be used to carry information of multiple BFR-RSs, different BFR-RSs correspond to different PRACH preamble sequences, and a base station may distinguish different BFR-RSs by using the PRACH preamble sequence), or a one-to-one correspondence between a transmission time of the PRACH and the BFR-RSs, or the like.
In the embodiment of the invention, the base station can adopt the candidate beams reported by the terminal to send the beam failure recovery response to the terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the PRACH channel may be a contention PRACH channel or a non-contention PRACH channel.
The BFR-RS may be a downlink Signal such as a Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) and/or a Channel State Information reference Signal (CSI-RS).
Further, when the reference signals configured by the base station are at least two, sending the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the PRACH, which is a target physical random access channel of the target cell, includes:
selecting at least one reference signal as the target reference signal;
determining the target PRACH corresponding to each target reference signal according to the association relationship between each reference signal and the corresponding PRACH;
and sending each target PRACH to the base station.
Optionally, the association between each reference signal and the corresponding PRACH is that multiple reference signals correspond to the same PRACH, and the base station may determine the multiple reference signals according to the received PRACH. The association relationship may be a correspondence relationship between PRACH resources and reference signals, a correspondence relationship between a preamble sequence of the PRACH and the reference signals, or a correspondence relationship between transmission time of the PRACH and the reference signals.
For example, the association between each reference signal and the corresponding PRACH may be: the PRACH resources and the BFR-RS are in a one-to-one correspondence, or a one-to-one correspondence between a preamble sequence of the PRACH and the BFR-RS, or a one-to-one correspondence between a transmission time of the PRACH and the BFR-RS, or the like. By adopting the above mode, if one Scell corresponds to multiple BFR-RSs, when the Scell fails in beam forming, the UE may select one or multiple BFR-RSs from the Scell, and respectively send corresponding PRACH. When the base station detects the PRACH corresponding to one BFR-RS of one Scell, the base station may know that the Scell has a beam failure, and at the same time, know that the candidate beam represented by the BFR-RS corresponding to the PRACH is a beam reported by the UE.
In addition, in another embodiment of sending the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) of the target cell, the beam failure recovery message of the Scell may also be sent to the base station through a preamble sequence or a sending time-frequency position of the PRACH.
By adopting the method, one PRACH can be associated with a plurality of BFR-RSs, namely a plurality of BFR-RSs (also called a group) can be sent on one target PRACH, and when the base station detects the target PRACH, the group of BFR-RSs can be determined according to the leader sequence or the sending time-frequency position of the target PRACH. Optionally, the preamble sequence or the sending time-frequency position of the target PRACH may correspond to different BFR-RSs, and the target BFR-RS indicated in the set of BFR-RSs may be determined according to the different preamble sequences or sending time-frequency positions of the target PRACH, so as to determine candidate beams reported by the Scell with beam failure through the target cell.
By adopting the mode, the incidence relation between the PRACH and the BFR-RS can be indicated by the incidence relation between the BFR-RS and the preamble sequence and/or the sending time frequency position of the PRACH channel. For example, the base station may send an association relationship between the PRACH and the BFR-RS to the UE through radio Resource control RRC signaling, for example, the PRACH Resource indicates that the BFR-RS of Scell denoted as scellndex is configured in the PRACH-Resource specified BFR, and when the BFR-RS is an SSB, the BFR-SSB-Resource indicates an association relationship between the SSB and a preamble sequence of the PRACH and/or a sending time-frequency position; and when the BFR-RS is the CSI-RS, the BFR-CSI RS-Resource indicates the incidence relation between the CSI-RS and the preamble sequence and/or the sending time-frequency position of the PRACH.
For the second mode
When the beam failure recovery message of the Scell is sent to a base station through a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) of the target cell:
and the base station sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through PUCCH resources which are configured for the terminal and used for sending the beam failure recovery message of the Scell on the target cell.
Specifically, PUCCH resources configured by the base station for the terminal to send the beam failure recovery message of Scell may be periodic resources. By adopting the method, the method of sending the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the target cell may be similar to the sending method of sending the scheduling request SR, that is, sending the scheduling request SR on some periodic resources configured by the base station for the UE.
Optionally, with the beam failure reporting method in the foregoing manner, when the beam failure recovery message of the Scell is sent to the base station through the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the target cell, the beam failure recovery message includes candidate beam indication information of a candidate beam for indicating the Scell beam failure recovery. And indicating candidate beams with channel quality meeting certain requirements through the candidate beam indication information.
Optionally, when the beam failure recovery message of the Scell is sent to the base station through the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the target cell, the beam failure recovery message includes the beam quality information of the Scell monitored by the terminal.
Of course, the beam failure recovery message may also include target reference signals and the like of at least some candidate beams for characterizing the beam failure recovery of the Scell, and each of the possible contents is not separately illustrated here.
Optionally, the candidate beam indication information indicates the candidate beam by indicating a reference signal corresponding to the candidate beam on the Scell.
That is, specifically, the candidate beam indication information may be indicated by a reference signal corresponding to the candidate beam. And optionally, the reference signal corresponding to the candidate beam is a reference signal on the Scell.
In addition, when a beam failure recovery message for indicating that beam failures occur in a plurality of scells is sent to the base station through the target cell, the candidate beam indication information corresponding to each Scell may be respectively indicated by the reference signal corresponding to the candidate beam of each Scell.
It can be understood that the base station configures a corresponding reference signal for each candidate beam of the terminal, and the candidate beam has a corresponding relationship with the configured reference signal. Preferably, the correspondence relationship is a one-to-one correspondence relationship, and the "reference signal corresponding to the candidate beam" mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention refers to a reference signal configured by the base station for the terminal and having a one-to-one correspondence relationship with the candidate beam.
For the third mode
When transmitting a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through an uplink physical shared channel (PUSCH) based on a configuration grant (configured grant) on the target cell:
transmitting a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a media access Control-Control Element (MAC-CE) carried by the PUSCH based on a configuration grant on the target cell; or,
and sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through the semi-persistent channel state information (SP CSI) carried by the PUSCH based on the configuration permission on the target cell.
For example, a beam recovery request indication field of the Scell is added to the RRC configuration information of the PUSCH under the configured grant scheduling, and a beam failure recovery message of the Scell is transmitted.
For mode four
Transmitting a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through an uplink Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) on the target cell, wherein the beam failure recovery message comprises at least one of the following modes:
the SRS in the target cell and a reference signal used for representing a candidate beam for failed recovery of the Scell beam have a preset incidence relation; or
Scrambling the SRS with a target scrambling sequence by on the target cell; the target scrambling sequence and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation; or
Modulating the SRS by adopting a target modulation mode on the target cell; and the target modulation mode and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation.
Specifically, when a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell is acquired through the reference signal carried in the SRS on the target cell, the association information between the SRS and the BFR-RS may be configured through the base station, and different SRSs may correspond to different BFR-RS. By adopting the method, when the base station receives an SRS and the SRS has associated BFR-RS, the base station can determine that the SCell corresponding to the BFR-RS has beam failure and can determine that the candidate beam of the Scell reported by the UE is the beam corresponding to the BFR-RS. Optionally, the association information between the SRS and the BFR-RS is that one SRS corresponds to a group of BFR-RS, and the base station may determine the group of BFR-RS according to the SRS. Optionally, the relation between each BFR-RS and the SRS is one-to-one, and the base station may uniquely determine the BFR-RS according to the SRS.
When a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station is acquired by determining a target scrambling sequence when the SRS sent on the target cell is scrambled, the corresponding relationship between the scrambling sequence and the Scell may be configured by the base station, that is, the scrambling sequence may be determined according to each Scell, and different scells may correspond to different scrambling sequences. In this way, the terminal sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target cell, and may scramble the SRS according to the target scrambling sequence associated with the Scell. Thus, when the base station receives the SRS, the SCell with the beam failure can be determined according to the best code. Optionally, the association information between the Scell and the scrambling sequence is that one scrambling sequence corresponds to a group of scells, and the base station may determine that a beam failure occurs in a group of scells according to the scrambling sequence. Optionally, each Scell corresponds to a unique and specific scrambling sequence, and the base station may uniquely determine the Scell according to the scrambling sequence.
When a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station is acquired by determining the target modulation mode of the SRS sent by the target cell, the corresponding relation between the modulation mode and the Scell can be configured by the base station, and different Scell correspond to different modulation modes. By adopting the method, the terminal sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target cell, and the SRS can be modulated according to the target modulation mode corresponding to the Scell. Thus, when the base station receives an SRS, according to the SRS modulation mode, the Scell with beam failure can be determined. Optionally, the associated information of the Scell and the modulation mode is that one modulation mode corresponds to a group of scells, and the base station may determine that a beam failure occurs in a group of scells according to the modulation mode. Optionally, each Scell corresponds to a unique and specific modulation mode, and the base station may uniquely determine the Scell according to the modulation mode.
Optionally, the beam failure recovery message includes candidate beam indication information. When the SRS is scrambled by using the target scrambling sequence in the target cell and the beam failure recovery message of the Scell is sent to the base station, the base station may also configure a correspondence between the scrambling sequence and the candidate beam indicated by the beam failure recovery message, and the candidate beams indicated by different beam failure recovery messages may correspond to different scrambling sequences. In this way, the terminal sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target cell, and may scramble the SRS according to the target scrambling sequence associated with the candidate beam indicated by the beam failure recovery message. Thus, when the base station receives the SRS, the candidate beam indicated by the beam failure recovery message can be determined according to the best code. In this way, optionally, the correspondence between the SRS and the Scell needs to be interacted between the base station and the terminal, so that the base station and the terminal carry the same consensus on which SRS are used for which Scell for which beam failure recovery messages. The corresponding relationship between the SRS and the Scell may be indicated to the terminal by the base station through signaling.
When the base station transmits the beam failure recovery message of the Scell by modulating the SRS in the target cell in the target modulation mode, the base station may also configure a correspondence between the modulation mode and the Scell, and candidate beams indicated by different beam failure recovery messages correspond to different modulation modes. By adopting the method, the terminal sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target cell, and the SRS can be modulated according to the target modulation mode corresponding to the candidate beam indicated by the beam failure recovery message. Thus, when the base station receives an SRS, the candidate beam indicated by the beam failure recovery message can be determined according to the modulation mode of the SRS. In this way, optionally, the correspondence between the SRS and the Scell needs to be interacted between the base station and the terminal, so that the base station and the terminal carry the same consensus on which SRS are used for which Scell for which beam failure recovery messages. The corresponding relationship between the SRS and the Scell may be indicated to the terminal by the base station through signaling.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned modes one to four are merely examples for implementing the transmission of the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target cell, and the specific implementation is not limited thereto, and therefore, the description is not separately provided for each possible mode.
Optionally, in the method for reporting a beam failure according to the embodiment of the present invention, in step S210:
when it is detected that beam failures occur in at least two secondary cells scells, in the step of sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target cell, sending a beam failure recovery message for indicating that a beam failure occurs in each of the secondary cells scells to the base station through the target cell, or sending a beam failure recovery message for indicating that a beam failure occurs in a part of the secondary cells scells in the at least two secondary cells scells to the base station through the target cell, and sending a beam failure recovery message for indicating that a beam failure occurs in another part of the secondary cells scells in the at least two secondary cells scells.
Specifically, when a beam failure recovery message for indicating that a beam failure occurs in each Scell of the secondary cell is sent to the base station through the target cell, one beam failure recovery message may be used to indicate beam failure events on multiple scells, that is, joint reporting of beam failure events on multiple scells is achieved. For example, one beam failure recovery message reported by the UE corresponds to multiple scells at the same time, and the correspondence between the beam failure recovery message and the scells may be specified by a protocol or indicated to the UE by the base station through signaling.
When a beam failure recovery message for indicating that beam failure occurs in a part of the at least two secondary cells scells is sent to the base station through the target cell, and a beam failure recovery message for indicating that beam failure occurs in another part of the at least two secondary cells scells is sent, independent reporting of beam failure events on a part of scells and joint reporting of beam failure events on a part of scells can be achieved.
Optionally, one BFR-RS reported by the UE may be associated with multiple scells at the same time, and reporting the BFR-RS by the UE is equivalent to reporting a beam failure of multiple scells at the same time.
Optionally, in the method for reporting a beam failure in the embodiment of the present invention, in step S210, in the step of sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target cell, the beam failure recovery message includes L bits of indication information, and each bit of the L bits is used to indicate a beam failure reporting condition of the Scell; wherein L is an integer of 1 or more.
Specifically, the L-bit indication information may indicate the Scell performing the beam failure reporting in a bitmap manner. Optionally, the L-bit indication information may be used to indicate that the corresponding Scell has beam failure when the position corresponding to one bit is 1, and is used to indicate that the corresponding Scell has no beam failure when the position corresponding to one bit is 0; or, when the position corresponding to one bit is indicated to be 0, the beam failure is indicated to occur in the corresponding Scell, and when the position corresponding to one bit is indicated to be 1, the beam failure is not occurred in the corresponding Scell.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, a value of L is equal to the maximum number of scells for reporting a beam failure.
Optionally, the L-bit indication information may be used to indicate whether the Scell needs to perform beam failure recovery.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the L-bit indication information may also be used to indicate a candidate beam for Scell beam failure. The correspondence between the L-bit indication information and the candidate beam of the Scell may be that the base station indicates the terminals in advance through signaling.
Before step S210 is executed, the method for reporting a beam failure in the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
determining the target cell corresponding to the secondary cell Scell according to protocol agreement; or
When the beam failure recovery message includes a candidate beam, determining a cell corresponding to the candidate beam included in the beam failure recovery message as the target cell according to a preset association relationship between the candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell and at least one cell; or
Determining a target cell according to a cell in which a target reference signal is located; wherein the target reference signal is a reference signal characterizing at least one candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell.
Each of the above-described modes for determining the target cell will be described in detail below.
In a first mode
When the target cell corresponding to the secondary cell Scell is determined according to the agreement, whether the Scell comprises an uplink or not, for each Scell, the target cell is determined by adopting a mode according to the agreement. The target cell may be a PCell or a Scell.
Optionally, the contents of the agreement include at least one of:
a target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell is a main cell; the method has the advantages that signaling configuration is not needed, and each Scell can be ensured to report the beam failure because an uplink is bound to exist on the PCell. However, the drawback is that if all scells are reported in PCell, more reporting resources may be needed. In addition, beam failure may occur in the PCell, and at this time, the base station may not receive the reported information of the PCell.
A target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell is a cell capable of carrying out PUCCH transmission of the Scell; the method has the advantages that signaling configuration is not needed, and uplink must exist in the cell capable of carrying out PUCCH transmission of the Scell, so that each Scell can be ensured to carry out beam failure reporting. However, the drawback is that multiple scells are reported in a cell capable of performing PUCCH transmission of the SCell, and more reporting resources may be required. In addition, beam failure may occur in a cell capable of performing PUCCH transmission of Scell, and at this time, the base station may not receive the report information.
A target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell is a cell with a frequency point in a predefined frequency domain range; according to FR1 in the NR system Rel-15 standard, the predefined frequency range may be a cell with frequency points below a predetermined value, for example, the predetermined value may be 6 GHz. Based on the protocol agreement mode, the target Cell corresponding to each secondary Cell Scell may be agreed to be a Cell whose frequency point is lower than the preset value.
The target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell in a frequency band is the same cell, and the target cell is determined according to predefinition; for example, a target cell corresponding to each Scell in a frequency band is determined according to a predefined rule, and when a PCell exists, the target cell may be defined as the PCell; when there is no PCell, the target cell is the lowest frequency SCell.
According to the indication determination of the base station;
specifically, the base station may indicate a target cell corresponding to the Scell to the terminal in advance through signaling. Wherein the signaling may be RRC signaling, MAC-CE signaling, and/or DCI signaling.
For example, the BFR signaling sent by the base station to the UE includes indication information of the target cell. For example, a field is added in PRACH-Resource dedicatedbrr, and the field is used to indicate a target cell for reporting a beam failure for transmitting an SCell. For another example, the base station configures one PRACH-Resource DedicatedBFR for each Cell of the UE, and two fields are added to the PRACH-Resource DedicatedBFR, one field is used to indicate the identity of the SCell, and one field is used to indicate the identity of the target Cell that sends the beam failure recovery message of the SCell. For another example, two fields are added to the RRC signaling BeamFailureRecoveryConfig sent by the base station to the UE, one field is used to indicate the identity of the SCell (field 1), and one field is used to indicate the identity of the target cell that sends the beam failure recovery message of the SCell (field 2), where the two fields have a one-to-one correspondence relationship. That is, the nth target cell indicated by the field 2 is the target cell corresponding to the nth Scell indicated by the field 1, where n is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to the number of scells indicated by the field 1.
Optionally, the base station indicates the determination rule of the target cell for the terminal through signaling, and the terminal determines the target cell according to the determination rule indicated by the base station.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned manner for determining the target cell for transmitting the beam failure recovery message of the Scell through the protocol convention is only for illustration, and is not limited thereto.
Mode two
When determining that the cell corresponding to the candidate beam reported by the beam failure recovery message is the target cell according to the preset association relationship between the candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell and at least one cell, it can be understood that when the BFR-RS can represent the candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell, that is, when the BFR-RS and the candidate beam have a correspondence relationship, the association relationship between the candidate beam and the target cell is equivalent to the association relationship between the BFR-RS and the target cell.
By adopting the mode, if one Scell corresponds to one BFR-RS, the UE can determine the target cell for reporting the Scell beam failure according to the incidence relation between the BFR-RS and the target cell; if one Scell corresponds to multiple BFR-RSs, that is, includes multiple candidate beams, the UE may select a candidate beam for performing beam failure reporting from the multiple candidate beams, determine a BFR-RS corresponding to the reported candidate beam, and further determine a target cell for performing the Scell beam failure reporting according to an association relationship between the BFR-RS and the TCell.
Optionally, an associated Cell (i.e., a target Cell for Scell beam failure reporting) may be defined in the protocol for a BFR-RS, and if the UE selects a BFR-RS as a candidate reference signal for beam failure recovery, the UE sends a beam failure recovery message on the associated Cell. Optionally, the association relationship between the BFR-RS and the target cell may be indicated to the UE by the base station through signaling, which is preferably RRC signaling. Optionally, the association relationship between the BFR-RS and the target cell may also be indicated to the UE by the base station through MAC-CE or DCI.
In the above manner, the determination of the target cell depends on the candidate beam selected by the UE for beam failure recovery. The target Cell may be a different Cell than the Cell in which the BFR-RS is located. For example, for SCell 1, the BFR-RS selected by the UE is a reference signal on SCell 2, but the TCell corresponding to the BFR-RS is SCell 3, and the UE sends a beam failure recovery message on SCell 3 for SCell 1.
The method is flexible, and the base station can select a better target base station for each BFR-RS according to the conditions of load, frequency point, channel quality and the like of each carrier.
Mode III
And determining a target Cell for sending the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station according to the Cell where the target reference signal is located, namely determining the Cell where the candidate beam selected by the UE corresponds to the BFR-RS by the target Cell.
When one Scell only corresponds to one BFR-RS, the target Cell is the Cell where the BFR-RS is located; when one Scell corresponds to multiple BFR-RSs, the target Cell may be a Cell in which the BFR-RS corresponding to the candidate beam to be reported is determined by the UE. That is, in the step of determining the target cell according to the cell where the target reference signal is located, the target reference signal is used to characterize the candidate beam reported by the beam failure recovery message.
In this way, the determination of the target cell depends on the candidate beam selected by the UE for beam failure recovery. Based on this scheme, the target Cell should be a Cell that includes both UL and DL configurations, i.e., the target Cell can perform uplink transmission and downlink transmission.
It should be understood that, several ways of determining the target cell for transmitting the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station are only for illustration, and are not limited thereto.
For example, in practical implementation, the target cell may also be determined by using the fusion scheme of the first to third manners. For example, the method one may be adopted for part of scells, and the method two or the method three may be adopted for the other part of scells. Some specific schemes, for example, determine the target cell in a predefined or protocol-agreed manner for the SCell whose target cell is determined by the predefined or protocol-agreed manner, and determine the target cell in a manner two or a manner three for the SCell whose target cell is not determined by the predefined or protocol-agreed manner.
According to the method for reporting the beam failure, after the beam failure of the Scell is detected, the beam failure recovery message of the Scell is sent to the base station through the target cell corresponding to the Scell which detects the beam failure, so that the beam failure detection and recovery on the Scell can be realized no matter whether the current Scell can carry out UL transmission or not, and the requirement for reporting the beam failure event of any Scell is met.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a beam failure reporting method in another embodiment, which is applied to a base station, and as shown in fig. 3, the method includes:
and S310, acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell, which is sent to the base station by the terminal through the target cell.
Optionally, the beam failure recovery message includes a beam failure reporting message and/or a candidate beam for beam failure recovery.
Optionally, the target cell is different from the Scell. Of course, alternatively, the target cell and the secondary cell Scell in which the beam failure is detected may be the same cell.
Optionally, in the method for reporting a beam failure according to the embodiment of the present invention, a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell is obtained in at least one of the following manners:
the first method is as follows: acquiring a beam failure recovery message of an auxiliary cell Scell sent to a base station by a terminal through a target Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) of the target cell;
the second method comprises the following steps: acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent to a base station by a terminal through a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) of the target cell;
the third method comprises the following steps: acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station through an uplink physical shared channel (PUSCH) based on configuration permission on the target cell;
the method is as follows: and acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell, which is sent to the base station by the terminal, through the uplink Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) on the target cell.
Optionally, when a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station is acquired through the target physical random access channel PRACH of the target cell, determining a candidate beam reported by the terminal according to the target physical random access channel PRACH; the target PRACH and a target reference signal have a corresponding relationship, and the target reference signal can represent at least part of report information included in the beam failure recovery message of the Scell.
It should be noted that the reporting information included in the beam failure recovery message may include candidate beams, reference signals, and/or beam quality information that are reported, the reporting information included in the beam failure message is characterized by a target reference signal, and a corresponding relationship between a target PRACH and the target reference signal is established, and when the beam failure recovery message that is sent by the terminal through the PRACH of the target cell is received, the base station can determine the beam information that is reported by the terminal and used for beam failure recovery.
For example, when the beam failure recovery message includes the reported candidate beam, in the first manner, the BFR-RS and the uplink PRACH have a corresponding relationship, and the BFR-RS can characterize the candidate beam, so that when the beam failure recovery message of the Scell is sent through the target PRACH, the corresponding target BFR-RS can be determined according to the target PRACH, and the characterized candidate beam can be further determined according to the target BFR-RS, thereby determining the candidate beam reported by the terminal for beam failure recovery.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
sending the configured at least one reference signal and the association relationship between each reference signal and the corresponding PRACH to a terminal;
wherein the reference signal is used to characterize a candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell, the target reference signal is one of the reference signals, and the target PRACH is one of the PRACH.
In the embodiment of the invention, optionally, corresponding relations exist between different BFR-RSs and different uplink PRACHs. Optionally, the correspondence is that a plurality of BFR-RSs may correspond to the same uplink PRACH, and the base station may determine the plurality of BFR-RSs according to the received PRACH. Optionally, there is a one-to-one correspondence between each BFR-RS and the PRACH, so that the base station may uniquely determine the BFR-RS according to the received PRACH. The one-to-one correspondence may be in various forms, for example, the one-to-one correspondence may be between a PRACH resource and a BFR-RS, may also be between a preamble sequence of the PRACH and the BFR-RS, or may be between a transmission time of the PRACH and the BFR-RS.
In the embodiment of the invention, the base station can adopt the candidate beams reported by the terminal to send the beam failure recovery response to the terminal.
In addition, in another embodiment of acquiring the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target physical random access channel PRACH of the target cell, the beam failure recovery message may be acquired through a preamble sequence or a sending time-frequency position of the target physical random access channel PRACH.
By adopting the method, one PRACH can be associated with a plurality of BFR-RSs, namely a plurality of BFR-RSs (also called a group) can be sent on one target PRACH, and when the base station detects the target PRACH, the group of BFR-RSs can be determined according to the leader sequence or the sending time-frequency position of the target PRACH. Optionally, the preamble sequence or the sending time-frequency position of the target PRACH may correspond to different BFR-RSs, and the target BFR-RS indicated in the set of BFR-RSs may be determined according to the different preamble sequences or sending time-frequency positions of the target PRACH, so as to determine candidate beams reported by the Scell with beam failure through the target cell.
By adopting the mode, the incidence relation between the PRACH and the BFR-RS can be indicated by the incidence relation between the BFR-RS and the preamble sequence and/or the sending time frequency position of the PRACH channel. For example, the base station may send an association relationship between the PRACH and the BFR-RS to the UE through an RRC signaling, for example, the PRACH Resource indicates that the PRACH-Resource-specified BFR is configured with a BFR-RS of Scell labeled scellndex, and when the BFR-RS is an SSB, the BFR-SSB-Resource indicates an association relationship between the SSB and a preamble sequence and/or a sending time-frequency position of the PRACH; and when the BFR-RS is the CSI-RS, the BFR-CSI RS-Resource indicates the incidence relation between the CSI-RS and the preamble sequence and/or the sending time-frequency position of the PRACH.
Optionally, when acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal region to the base station through the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the target cell:
and acquiring the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal according to the PUCCH resource which is configured for the terminal by the base station and used for sending the beam failure recovery message of the Scell on the target cell.
Optionally, when acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the target cell: the beam failure recovery message includes candidate beam indication information of a candidate beam for indicating the Scell beam failure recovery.
Optionally, when the beam failure recovery message of the Scell is sent to the base station through the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the target cell, the beam failure recovery message includes the beam quality information of the Scell monitored by the terminal.
Of course, the beam failure recovery message may also include target reference signals and the like of at least some candidate beams for characterizing the beam failure recovery of the Scell, and each of the possible contents is not separately illustrated here.
Optionally, the candidate beam indication information indicates the candidate beam by indicating a reference signal corresponding to the candidate beam on the Scell.
Optionally, when acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the uplink physical shared channel PUSCH on the target cell based on the configuration grant:
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station through a media access control resource (MAC-CE) carried by the PUSCH based on configuration permission on the target cell; or, acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the semi-persistent channel state information SP CSI carried by the PUSCH on the target cell based on the configuration grant.
Optionally, a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station is obtained through the uplink sounding reference signal SRS on the target cell by at least one of the following methods:
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell, which is sent to a base station by a terminal through a target cell, through a reference signal carried in the SRS on the target cell; the reference signal is used for representing a candidate beam for failed recovery of the Scell beam, and the reference signal and the SRS have a preset incidence relation; or
Acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station by determining a target scrambling sequence when the SRS sent by the target cell is scrambled; the target scrambling sequence and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation; or
Acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station by determining a target modulation mode of the SRS sent by the target cell; and the target modulation mode and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation.
Specifically, when a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell is acquired through the reference signal carried in the SRS on the target cell, the association information between the SRS and the BFR-RS may be configured through the base station, and different SRSs may correspond to different BFR-RS. By adopting the method, when the base station receives an SRS and the SRS has associated BFR-RS, the base station can determine that the SCell corresponding to the BFR-RS has beam failure and can determine that the candidate beam of the Scell reported by the UE is the beam corresponding to the BFR-RS. Optionally, the association information between the SRS and the BFR-RS is that one SRS corresponds to a group of BFR-RS, and the base station may determine the group of BFR-RS according to the SRS. Optionally, the relation between each BFR-RS and the SRS is one-to-one, and the base station may uniquely determine the BFR-RS according to the SRS.
When a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station is acquired by determining a target scrambling sequence when the SRS sent on the target cell is scrambled, the corresponding relationship between the scrambling sequence and the Scell may be configured by the base station, that is, the scrambling sequence may be determined according to each Scell, and different scells may correspond to different scrambling sequences. In this way, the terminal sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target cell, and may scramble the SRS according to the target scrambling sequence associated with the Scell. Thus, when the base station receives the SRS, the SCell with the beam failure can be determined according to the best code. Optionally, the association information between the Scell and the scrambling sequence is that one scrambling sequence corresponds to a group of scells, and the base station may determine that a beam failure occurs in a group of scells according to the scrambling sequence. Optionally, each Scell corresponds to a unique and specific scrambling sequence, and the base station may uniquely determine the Scell according to the scrambling sequence.
When a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station is acquired by determining the target modulation mode of the SRS sent by the target cell, the corresponding relation between the modulation mode and the Scell can be configured by the base station, and different Scell correspond to different modulation modes. By adopting the method, the terminal sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target cell, and the SRS can be modulated according to the target modulation mode corresponding to the Scell. Thus, when the base station receives an SRS, according to the SRS modulation mode, the Scell with beam failure can be determined. Optionally, the associated information of the Scell and the modulation mode is that one modulation mode corresponds to a group of scells, and the base station may determine that a beam failure occurs in a group of scells according to the modulation mode. Optionally, each Scell corresponds to a unique and specific modulation mode, and the base station may uniquely determine the Scell according to the modulation mode.
Optionally, the beam failure recovery message includes candidate beam indication information. When the SRS is scrambled by using the target scrambling sequence in the target cell and the beam failure recovery message of the Scell is sent to the base station, the base station may also configure a correspondence between the scrambling sequence and the candidate beam indicated by the beam failure recovery message, and the candidate beams indicated by different beam failure recovery messages may correspond to different scrambling sequences. In this way, the terminal sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target cell, and may scramble the SRS according to the target scrambling sequence associated with the candidate beam indicated by the beam failure recovery message. Thus, when the base station receives the SRS, the candidate beam indicated by the beam failure recovery message can be determined according to the best code. In this way, optionally, the correspondence between the SRS and the Scell needs to be interacted between the base station and the terminal, so that the base station and the terminal carry the same consensus on which SRS are used for which Scell for which beam failure recovery messages. The corresponding relationship between the SRS and the Scell may be indicated to the terminal by the base station through signaling.
When the base station transmits the beam failure recovery message of the Scell by modulating the SRS in the target cell in the target modulation mode, the base station may also configure a correspondence between the modulation mode and the Scell, and candidate beams indicated by different beam failure recovery messages correspond to different modulation modes. By adopting the method, the terminal sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target cell, and the SRS can be modulated according to the target modulation mode corresponding to the candidate beam indicated by the beam failure recovery message. Thus, when the base station receives an SRS, the candidate beam indicated by the beam failure recovery message can be determined according to the modulation mode of the SRS. In this way, optionally, the correspondence between the SRS and the Scell needs to be interacted between the base station and the terminal, so that the base station and the terminal carry the same consensus on which SRS are used for which Scell for which beam failure recovery messages. The corresponding relationship between the SRS and the Scell may be indicated to the terminal by the base station through signaling.
Optionally, in the foregoing manner, a preset association relationship between the reference signal and the SRS, a preset correspondence relationship between the target scrambling sequence and the Scell, and a preset correspondence relationship between the target modulation scheme and the Scell are configured for the terminal by the base station.
Optionally, in step S310, in the step of obtaining the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell, when at least two secondary cells scells have beam failures, the obtaining terminal sends the beam failure recovery message for indicating that each secondary cell Scell has beam failure to the base station through the target cell, or the obtaining terminal sends the beam failure recovery message for indicating that a part of the secondary cells scells in the at least two secondary cells scells have beam failure to the base station through the target cell, and obtains the beam failure recovery message for indicating that another part of the secondary cells scells in the at least two secondary cells scells have beam failure.
Optionally, in step S310, in the step of obtaining a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell, the beam failure recovery message includes L bits of indication information, and each bit of the L bits is used to indicate a beam failure reporting condition of one Scell; wherein L is an integer of 1 or more.
Specifically, the L-bit indication information may indicate the Scell performing the beam failure reporting in a bitmap manner. Optionally, the L-bit indication information may be used to indicate that the corresponding Scell has beam failure when the position corresponding to one bit is 1, and is used to indicate that the corresponding Scell has no beam failure when the position corresponding to one bit is 0; or, when the position corresponding to one bit is indicated to be 0, the beam failure is indicated to occur in the corresponding Scell, and when the position corresponding to one bit is indicated to be 1, the beam failure is not occurred in the corresponding Scell.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, a value of L is equal to the maximum number of scells for reporting a beam failure.
Optionally, the L-bit indication information may be used to indicate whether the Scell needs to perform beam failure recovery.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the L-bit indication information may also be used to indicate a candidate beam for Scell beam failure. The correspondence between the L-bit indication information and the candidate beam of the Scell may be that the base station indicates the terminals in advance through signaling.
Optionally, with the method for reporting a beam failure according to the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
and sending an indication signaling for indicating the target cell corresponding to the Scell to the terminal.
Specifically, the base station may indicate a target cell corresponding to the Scell to the terminal in advance through the indication signaling. Wherein the signaling may be RRC signaling, MAC-CE signaling, and/or DCI signaling.
For example, the BFR signaling sent by the base station to the UE includes indication information of the target cell. For example, a field is added in PRACH-Resource dedicatedbrr, and the field is used to indicate a target cell for reporting a beam failure for transmitting an SCell. For another example, the base station configures one PRACH-Resource DedicatedBFR for each Cell of the UE, and two fields are added to the PRACH-Resource DedicatedBFR, one field is used to indicate the identity of the SCell, and one field is used to indicate the identity of the target Cell that sends the beam failure recovery message of the SCell. For another example, two fields are added to the RRC signaling BeamFailureRecoveryConfig sent by the base station to the UE, one field is used to indicate the identity of the SCell (field 1), and one field is used to indicate the identity of the target cell that sends the beam failure recovery message of the SCell (field 2), where the two fields have a one-to-one correspondence relationship. That is, the nth target cell indicated by the field 2 is the target cell corresponding to the nth Scell indicated by the field 1, where n is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to the number of scells indicated by the field 1.
Optionally, in step S310, in the step of acquiring the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell:
the target cell is determined according to protocol agreement; or
When the beam failure recovery message includes a candidate beam, the target cell is a cell corresponding to the candidate beam included in the beam failure recovery message, wherein the candidate beam used for beam failure recovery of the Scell has a preset association relationship with the target cell; or
The target cell is determined according to a cell where a target reference signal is located, wherein the target reference signal is a reference signal representing at least one candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell.
Optionally, the contents of the agreement include at least one of:
a target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell is a main cell;
a target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell is a cell with a frequency point in a predefined frequency domain range;
the target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell in a frequency band is the same cell, and the target cell is determined according to predefinition;
according to the indication of the base station.
For each specific manner for determining the target cell, reference may be made to the description of the beam failure reporting method in the embodiment of the present invention on the terminal side, which is not described in detail herein.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, as shown in fig. 4, where the terminal includes: a processor 401; and a memory 403 connected to the processor 401 through a bus interface 402, the memory 403 being used for storing programs and data used by the processor 401 in performing operations, and a transceiver 404 connected to the bus interface 402 for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor 401. Wherein,
when the processor 401 calls and executes the programs and data stored in the memory 403, the following processes are performed:
and when the beam failure of the Scell of the secondary cell is detected, transmitting a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a target cell.
Optionally, the target cell is different from the Scell.
Optionally, the processor 401 sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target cell by using at least one of the following manners:
sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a target Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) of the target cell;
sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) of the target cell;
sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through an uplink physical shared channel (PUSCH) based on configuration permission on the target cell;
and sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through an uplink Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) on the target cell.
Optionally, when the processor 401 sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target physical random access channel PRACH of the target cell, the target PRACH has a corresponding relationship with a target reference signal, and the target reference signal can represent at least part of report information included in the beam failure recovery message of the Scell.
Optionally, when the processor 401 sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target physical random access channel PRACH of the target cell, the processor sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through a preamble sequence or a sending time-frequency position of the target physical random access channel PRACH.
Optionally, the processor 401 is further configured to:
acquiring at least one reference signal configured by a base station and an association relation between each reference signal and a corresponding PRACH;
wherein the reference signal is used to characterize a candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell, the target reference signal is one of the reference signals, and the target PRACH is one of the PRACH.
Optionally, when the reference signals configured by the base station are at least two, the sending, by the processor 401, the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target physical random access channel PRACH of the target cell includes:
selecting at least one reference signal as the target reference signal;
determining the target PRACH corresponding to each target reference signal according to the association relationship between each reference signal and the corresponding PRACH;
and sending each target PRACH to the base station.
Optionally, when the processor 401 sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the target cell:
and the base station sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through PUCCH resources which are configured for the terminal and used for sending the beam failure recovery message of the Scell on the target cell.
Optionally, when the processor 401 sends a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the target cell, the beam failure recovery message includes candidate beam indication information of a candidate beam for indicating beam failure recovery of the Scell.
Optionally, the candidate beam indication information indicates the candidate beam by indicating a reference signal corresponding to the candidate beam on the Scell.
Optionally, when the processor 401 sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the uplink physical shared channel PUSCH configured with the grant on the target cell:
transmitting a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a media access control resource (MAC-CE) carried by the PUSCH based on the configuration permission on the target cell; or,
and sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through the semi-persistent channel state information (SP CSI) carried by the PUSCH based on the configuration permission on the target cell.
Optionally, the processor 401 sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the uplink sounding reference signal SRS on the target cell, where the method includes at least one of the following manners:
the SRS in the target cell and a reference signal used for representing a candidate beam for failed recovery of the Scell beam have a preset incidence relation; or
Scrambling the SRS with a target scrambling sequence by on the target cell; the target scrambling sequence and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation; or
Modulating the SRS by adopting a target modulation mode on the target cell; and the target modulation mode and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation.
Optionally, the processor 401, after detecting that beam failures occur in at least two secondary cells scells, sends a beam failure recovery message used for indicating that a beam failure occurs in each of the secondary cells scells to the base station through the target cell when the beam failure recovery message of the scells is sent to the base station through the target cell, or sends a beam failure recovery message used for indicating that a beam failure occurs in some of the at least two secondary cells scells to the base station through the target cell, and sends a beam failure recovery message used for indicating that a beam failure occurs in another some of the at least two secondary cells scells.
Optionally, when the processor 401 sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target cell, the beam failure recovery message includes L bits of indication information, where each bit of the L bits is used to indicate a beam failure reporting condition of one Scell; wherein L is an integer of 1 or more.
Optionally, the processor 401 is further configured to:
determining the target cell corresponding to the secondary cell Scell according to protocol agreement; or
When the beam failure recovery message includes a candidate beam, determining a cell corresponding to the candidate beam included in the beam failure recovery message as the target cell according to a preset association relationship between the candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell and at least one cell; or
Determining a target cell according to a cell in which a target reference signal is located; wherein the target reference signal is a reference signal characterizing at least one candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell.
Optionally, the contents of the agreement include at least one of:
a target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell is a main cell;
a target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell is a cell with a frequency point in a predefined frequency domain range;
the target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell in a frequency band is the same cell, and the target cell is determined according to predefinition;
determined according to the indication of the base station.
Optionally, when the processor 401 determines the target cell according to the cell where the target reference signal is located and when the beam failure recovery message includes the candidate beam, the target reference signal is used to characterize the candidate beam reported by the beam failure recovery message.
It should be noted that in fig. 4, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors represented by processor 401 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 403 being linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 404 may be a number of elements, including a transmitter and a transceiver, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. For different terminals, the user interface 405 may also be an interface capable of interfacing with a desired device, including but not limited to a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick, etc. The processor 401 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 403 may store data used by the processor 401 in performing operations.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments may be performed by hardware, or may be instructed to be performed by associated hardware by a computer program that includes instructions for performing some or all of the steps of the above methods; and the computer program may be stored in a readable storage medium, which may be any form of storage medium.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, as shown in fig. 5, where the base station includes:
a processor 500; a memory 520 coupled to the processor 500 via a bus interface 530, and a transceiver 510 coupled to the processor 500 via a bus interface; the memory 520 is used for storing programs and data used by the processor in performing operations; transmitting data information or pilot frequency through the transceiver 510, and receiving an uplink control channel through the transceiver 510; when the processor 500 calls and executes the programs and data stored in the memory 520, the following functional blocks are implemented: the processor 500 is used for reading the program in the memory 520 and executing the following processes:
and acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell, which is sent to the base station by the terminal through the target cell.
Optionally, the target cell is different from the Scell.
Optionally, the processor 500 obtains a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell in at least one of the following manners:
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of an auxiliary cell Scell sent to a base station by a terminal through a target Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) of the target cell;
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent to a base station by a terminal through a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) of the target cell;
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station through an uplink physical shared channel (PUSCH) based on configuration permission on the target cell;
and acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell, which is sent to the base station by the terminal, through the uplink Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) on the target cell.
Optionally, when the processor 500 obtains a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target physical random access channel PRACH of the target cell, determining a candidate beam reported by the terminal according to the target physical random access channel PRACH; the target PRACH and a target reference signal have a corresponding relationship, and the target reference signal can represent at least part of report information included in the beam failure recovery message of the Scell.
Optionally, when the processor 500 acquires the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target physical random access channel PRACH of the target cell, the beam failure recovery message is acquired through a preamble sequence or a sending time-frequency position of the target physical random access channel PRACH.
Optionally, the processor 500 is further configured to:
sending the configured at least one reference signal and the association relationship between each reference signal and the corresponding PRACH to a terminal;
the reference signal is used to characterize a candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell, where the target reference signal is one of the reference signals, and the target PRACH is one of the PRACH.
Optionally, when acquiring the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal area to the base station through the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the target cell, the processor 500:
and acquiring the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal according to the PUCCH resource which is configured for the terminal by the base station and used for sending the beam failure recovery message of the Scell on the target cell.
Optionally, when acquiring the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the target cell, the processor 500: the beam failure recovery message includes candidate beam indication information of a candidate beam for indicating the Scell beam failure recovery.
Optionally, the candidate beam indication information indicates the candidate beam by indicating a reference signal corresponding to the candidate beam on the Scell.
Optionally, when acquiring, by the target cell, a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station based on the uplink physical shared channel PUSCH configured with the grant:
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station through a media access control resource (MAC-CE) carried by the PUSCH based on configuration permission on the target cell; or,
and acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the semi-persistent channel state information SP CSI carried by the PUSCH based on the configuration permission on the target cell.
Optionally, the processor 500 obtains a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the uplink sounding reference signal SRS on the target cell by at least one of the following methods:
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell, which is sent to a base station by a terminal through a target cell, through a reference signal carried in the SRS on the target cell; the reference signal is used for representing a candidate beam for failed recovery of the Scell beam, and the reference signal and the SRS have a preset incidence relation; or
Acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station by determining a target scrambling sequence when the SRS sent by the target cell is scrambled; the target scrambling sequence and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation; or
Acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station by determining a target modulation mode of the SRS sent by the target cell; and the target modulation mode and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation.
Optionally, a preset association relationship between the reference signal and the SRS, a preset correspondence relationship between the target scrambling sequence and the Scell, and a preset correspondence relationship between the target modulation scheme and the Scell are configured for the terminal through the base station.
Optionally, when the processor 500 obtains the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell, after the beam failure occurs to at least two secondary cells scells, the obtaining terminal sends the beam failure recovery message for indicating the beam failure to occur to each of the secondary cells scells through the target cell to the base station, or the obtaining terminal sends the beam failure recovery message for indicating the beam failure to occur to some of the secondary cells scells in the at least two secondary cells scells through the target cell to the base station, and obtains the beam failure recovery message for indicating the beam failure to occur to another part of the secondary cells scells in the at least two secondary cells scells.
Optionally, in the step of obtaining a beam failure recovery message of the Scell of the secondary cell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell, the beam failure recovery message includes L bits of indication information, and each of the L bits is used to indicate a beam failure reporting condition of the Scell; wherein L is an integer of 1 or more.
Optionally, the processor 500 is further configured to:
and sending an indication signaling for indicating the target cell corresponding to the Scell to the terminal.
Optionally, in the step of acquiring the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell, the processor 500:
the target cell is determined according to protocol agreement; or
When the beam failure recovery message includes a candidate beam, the target cell is a cell corresponding to the candidate beam included in the beam failure recovery message, wherein the candidate beam used for beam failure recovery of the Scell has a preset association relationship with the target cell; or
The target cell is determined according to a cell where a target reference signal is located, wherein the target reference signal is a reference signal of at least one candidate beam representing the beam failure recovery of the Scell.
Optionally, the contents of the agreement include at least one of:
a target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell is a main cell;
a target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell is a cell with a frequency point in a predefined frequency domain range;
the target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell in a frequency band is the same cell, and the target cell is determined according to predefinition;
according to the indication of the base station.
Additionally, in FIG. 5, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with various circuits being linked together, particularly one or more processors represented by processor 500 and memory represented by memory 520. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 510 may be a number of elements, including a transmitter and a transceiver, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The processor 500 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 520 may store data used by the processor 500 in performing operations.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, as shown in fig. 6, where the terminal 600 includes:
a first transceiver module 610, configured to send a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a target cell after detecting that a beam failure occurs in the Scell in the secondary cell.
Optionally, the target cell is different from the Scell.
Optionally, the first transceiver module 610 sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target cell by using at least one of the following manners:
sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a target Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) of the target cell;
sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) of the target cell;
sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through an uplink physical shared channel (PUSCH) based on configuration permission on the target cell;
and sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through an uplink Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) on the target cell.
Optionally, when the first transceiver module 610 sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target physical random access channel PRACH of the target cell, the target PRACH has a corresponding relationship with a target reference signal, and the target reference signal can represent at least part of the report information included in the beam failure recovery message of the Scell.
Optionally, in the step of sending the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target physical random access channel PRACH of the target cell, the first transceiver module 610 sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through a preamble sequence or a sending time-frequency position of the target physical random access channel PRACH.
Optionally, the first transceiver module 610 is further configured to:
acquiring at least one reference signal configured by a base station and an association relation between each reference signal and a corresponding PRACH;
wherein the reference signal is used to characterize a candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell, the target reference signal is one of the reference signals, and the target PRACH is one of the PRACH.
Optionally, when the reference signals configured by the base station are at least two, the sending, to the base station, the beam failure recovery message of the Scell through the target physical random access channel PRACH of the target cell includes:
selecting at least one reference signal as the target reference signal;
determining the target PRACH corresponding to each target reference signal according to the association relationship between each reference signal and the corresponding PRACH;
and sending each target PRACH to the base station.
Optionally, when the first transceiver module 610 sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the target cell:
and the base station sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through PUCCH resources which are configured for the terminal and used for sending the beam failure recovery message of the Scell on the target cell.
Optionally, when the first transceiver module 610 transmits the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the target cell, the beam failure recovery message includes candidate beam indication information of a candidate beam for indicating the Scell beam failure recovery.
Optionally, the candidate beam indication information indicates the candidate beam by indicating a reference signal corresponding to the candidate beam on the Scell.
Optionally, when the first transceiver module 610 sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the uplink physical shared channel PUSCH configured with the grant on the target cell:
transmitting a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a media access control resource (MAC-CE) carried by the PUSCH based on the configuration permission on the target cell; or,
and sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through the semi-persistent channel state information (SP CSI) carried by the PUSCH based on the configuration permission on the target cell.
Optionally, the first transceiver module 610 sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the uplink sounding reference signal SRS on the target cell, where the method includes at least one of the following modes:
the SRS in the target cell and a reference signal used for representing a candidate beam for failed recovery of the Scell beam have a preset incidence relation; or
Scrambling the SRS with a target scrambling sequence by on the target cell; the target scrambling sequence and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation; or
Modulating the SRS by adopting a target modulation mode on the target cell; and the target modulation mode and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation.
Optionally, after detecting that the beam failure occurs in at least two secondary cells scells, the first transceiver module 610, in the step of sending the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target cell, sends, to the base station through the target cell, a beam failure recovery message for indicating that the beam failure occurs in each of the secondary cells scells, or sends, to the base station through the target cell, a beam failure recovery message for indicating that a beam failure occurs in some of the secondary cells scells in the at least two secondary cells scells, and sends a beam failure recovery message for indicating that a beam failure occurs in another part of the secondary cells scells in the at least two secondary cells scells.
Optionally, in the step of sending, by the first transceiver module 610, a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target cell, the beam failure recovery message includes L bits of indication information, where each bit of the L bits is used to indicate a beam failure reporting condition of the Scell; wherein L is an integer of 1 or more.
Optionally, the terminal further includes a processing module 620, configured to:
determining the target cell corresponding to the secondary cell Scell according to protocol agreement; or
When the beam failure recovery message includes a candidate beam, determining a cell corresponding to the candidate beam included in the beam failure recovery message as the target cell according to a preset association relationship between the candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell and at least one cell; or
Determining a target cell according to a cell in which a target reference signal is located; wherein the target reference signal is a reference signal characterizing at least one candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell.
Optionally, the contents of the agreement include at least one of:
a target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell is a main cell;
a target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell is a cell with a frequency point in a predefined frequency domain range;
the target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell in a frequency band is the same cell, and the target cell is determined according to predefinition;
determined according to the indication of the base station.
Optionally, when the beam failure recovery message includes a candidate beam, when the processing module 620 determines the target cell according to a cell in which a target reference signal is located, the target reference signal is used to characterize the candidate beam included in the beam failure recovery message.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, as shown in fig. 7, where the base station includes:
the second transceiver module 710 is configured to acquire a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell, which is sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell.
Optionally, the target cell is different from the Scell.
Optionally, the second transceiver module 710 acquires the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell in at least one of the following manners:
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of an auxiliary cell Scell sent to a base station by a terminal through a target Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) of the target cell;
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent to a base station by a terminal through a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) of the target cell;
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station through an uplink physical shared channel (PUSCH) based on configuration permission on the target cell;
and acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell, which is sent to the base station by the terminal, through the uplink Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) on the target cell.
Optionally, when the second transceiver module 710 acquires a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target physical random access channel PRACH of the target cell, determining a candidate beam reported by the terminal according to the target physical random access channel PRACH; the target PRACH and a target reference signal have a corresponding relationship, and the target reference signal can represent at least part of report information included in the beam failure recovery message of the Scell.
Optionally, when the second transceiver module 710 acquires the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target physical random access channel PRACH of the target cell, the beam failure recovery message is acquired through a preamble sequence or a sending time-frequency position of the target physical random access channel PRACH.
Optionally, the second transceiver module 710 is further configured to:
sending the configured at least one reference signal and the association relationship between each reference signal and the corresponding PRACH to a terminal;
wherein the reference signal is used to characterize a candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell, the target reference signal is one of the reference signals, and the target PRACH is one of the PRACH.
Optionally, when acquiring the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal area to the base station through the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the target cell, the second transceiver module 710:
and acquiring the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal according to the PUCCH resource which is configured for the terminal by the base station and used for sending the beam failure recovery message of the Scell on the target cell.
Optionally, when acquiring the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the target cell, the second transceiver module 710: the beam failure recovery message includes candidate beam indication information of a candidate beam for indicating the Scell beam failure recovery.
Optionally, the candidate beam indication information indicates the candidate beam by indicating a reference signal corresponding to the candidate beam on the Scell.
Optionally, when acquiring the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the uplink physical shared channel PUSCH configured with the grant on the target cell, the second transceiver module 710:
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station through a media access control resource (MAC-CE) carried by the PUSCH based on configuration permission on the target cell; or,
and acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the semi-persistent channel state information SP CSI carried by the PUSCH based on the configuration permission on the target cell.
Optionally, the second transceiver module 710 obtains a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the uplink sounding reference signal SRS on the target cell by at least one of the following methods:
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell, which is sent to a base station by a terminal through a target cell, through a reference signal carried in the SRS on the target cell; the reference signal is used for representing a candidate beam for failed recovery of the Scell beam, and the reference signal and the SRS have a preset incidence relation; or
Acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station by determining a target scrambling sequence when the SRS sent by the target cell is scrambled; the target scrambling sequence and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation; or
Acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station by determining a target modulation mode of the SRS sent by the target cell; and the target modulation mode and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation.
Optionally, a preset association relationship between the reference signal and the SRS, a preset correspondence relationship between the target scrambling sequence and the Scell, and a preset correspondence relationship between the target modulation scheme and the Scell are configured for the terminal through the base station.
Optionally, in the step of acquiring the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell, when at least two secondary cells scells have beam failures, the acquiring terminal sends the beam failure recovery message for indicating that each secondary cell Scell has beam failure to the base station through the target cell, or the acquiring terminal sends the beam failure recovery message for indicating that some secondary cells scells in the at least two secondary cells scells have beam failure to the base station through the target cell, and acquires the beam failure recovery message for indicating that another secondary cell Scell in the at least two secondary cells scells has beam failure.
Optionally, in the step of acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell, the beam failure recovery message includes L bits of indication information, and each bit of the L bits is used to indicate a beam failure reporting condition of one Scell; wherein L is an integer of 1 or more.
Optionally, the second transceiver module 710 is further configured to:
and sending an indication signaling for indicating the target cell corresponding to the Scell to the terminal.
Optionally, in the step of acquiring the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell, the second transceiver module 710:
the target cell is determined according to protocol agreement; or
When the beam failure recovery message includes a candidate beam, the target cell is a cell corresponding to the candidate beam included in the beam failure recovery message, wherein the candidate beam used for beam failure recovery of the Scell has a preset association relationship with the target cell; or
The target cell is determined according to a cell where a target reference signal is located, wherein the target reference signal is a reference signal representing at least one candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell.
Optionally, the contents of the agreement include at least one of:
a target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell is a main cell;
a target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell is a cell with a frequency in a predefined frequency domain range;
the target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell in a frequency band is the same cell, and the target cell is determined according to predefinition;
according to the indication of the base station.
Another aspect of the specific embodiments of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the beam failure reporting method according to any one of the above embodiments.
From the above description, those skilled in the art should understand the specific structure of a computer-readable storage medium for implementing the beam failure reporting method of the present invention, and therefore, the detailed description is omitted here.
Furthermore, it is to be noted that in the device and method of the invention, it is obvious that the individual components or steps can be decomposed and/or recombined. These decompositions and/or recombinations are to be regarded as equivalents of the present invention. Also, the steps of performing the series of processes described above may naturally be performed chronologically in the order described, but need not necessarily be performed chronologically, and some steps may be performed in parallel or independently of each other. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or any of the steps or elements of the method and apparatus of the present invention may be implemented in any computing device (including processors, storage media, etc.) or network of computing devices, in hardware, firmware, software, or any combination thereof, which can be implemented by those skilled in the art using their basic programming skills after reading the description of the present invention.
Thus, the objects of the invention may also be achieved by running a program or a set of programs on any computing device. The computing device may be a general purpose device as is well known. The object of the invention is thus also achieved solely by providing a program product comprising program code for implementing the method or the apparatus. That is, such a program product also constitutes the present invention, and a storage medium storing such a program product also constitutes the present invention. It is to be understood that the storage medium may be any known storage medium or any storage medium developed in the future. It is further noted that in the apparatus and method of the present invention, it is apparent that each component or step can be decomposed and/or recombined. These decompositions and/or recombinations are to be regarded as equivalents of the present invention. Also, the steps of executing the series of processes described above may naturally be executed chronologically in the order described, but need not necessarily be executed chronologically. Some steps may be performed in parallel or independently of each other.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (49)
1. A method for reporting beam failure is applied to a terminal, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
when detecting that the beam failure occurs in the Scell of the secondary cell, sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a target cell;
wherein the method further comprises:
determining the target cell corresponding to the secondary cell Scell according to protocol agreement; or
When the beam failure recovery message includes a candidate beam, determining a cell corresponding to the candidate beam included in the beam failure recovery message as the target cell according to a preset association relationship between the candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell and at least one cell; or
Determining a target cell according to a cell in which a target reference signal is located; wherein the target reference signal is a reference signal characterizing at least one candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell;
wherein the contents of the agreement include at least one of:
a target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell is a cell with a frequency point in a predefined frequency domain range;
the target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell in a frequency band is the same cell, and the target cell is determined according to predefinition;
and determining according to the indication of the base station, wherein the base station indicates the determination rule of the target cell for the terminal through signaling.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the target cell is different from the Scell.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the beam failure recovery message of the Scell is sent to the base station through the target cell by at least one of the following methods:
sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a target Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) of the target cell;
sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) of the target cell;
sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through an uplink physical shared channel (PUSCH) based on configuration permission on the target cell;
and sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through an uplink Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) on the target cell.
4. The method for reporting the beam failure according to claim 3, wherein when the beam failure recovery message of the Scell is sent to a base station through a target Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) of the target cell, the target PRACH has a corresponding relationship with a target reference signal, and the target reference signal can represent at least part of the report information included in the beam failure recovery message of the Scell.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:
acquiring at least one reference signal configured by a base station and an association relation between each reference signal and a corresponding PRACH;
wherein the reference signal is used to characterize a candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell, the target reference signal is one of the reference signals, and the target PRACH is one of the PRACH.
6. The method for reporting beam failure according to claim 3, wherein when the beam failure recovery message of the Scell is sent to a base station through a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) of the target cell:
and the base station sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through PUCCH resources which are configured for the terminal and used for sending the beam failure recovery message of the Scell on the target cell.
7. The method according to claim 3, wherein when the beam failure recovery message of the Scell is sent to a base station via a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) based on a configuration grant on the target cell:
transmitting a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a media access control resource (MAC-CE) carried by the PUSCH based on the configuration permission on the target cell; or,
and sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through the semi-persistent channel state information (SP CSI) carried by the PUSCH based on the configuration permission on the target cell.
8. The method of claim 3, wherein the sending of the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station via an uplink Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) in the target cell includes at least one of the following modes:
the SRS in the target cell and a reference signal used for representing a candidate beam for failed recovery of the Scell beam have a preset incidence relation; or
Scrambling the SRS with a target scrambling sequence by on the target cell; the target scrambling sequence and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation; or
Modulating the SRS by adopting a target modulation mode on the target cell; and the target modulation mode and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation.
9. The method for reporting beam failure as claimed in claim 1, wherein when it is detected that at least two scells have beam failure, in the step of sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a target cell,
sending a beam failure recovery message for indicating that each secondary cell Scell has beam failure to a base station through a target cell; or
And sending a beam failure recovery message for indicating that beam failure occurs in a part of the at least two secondary cells scells to a base station through a target cell, and sending a beam failure recovery message for indicating that beam failure occurs in another part of the at least two secondary cells scells.
10. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the step of sending the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target cell, the beam failure recovery message includes L bits of indication information, and each of the L bits is used to indicate a beam failure reporting condition of the Scell; wherein L is an integer of 1 or more.
11. The method according to claim 1, wherein when the beam failure recovery message includes a candidate beam, in the step of determining the target cell according to a cell in which a target reference signal is located, the target reference signal is used to characterize the candidate beam included in the beam failure recovery message.
12. A method for reporting beam failure is applied to a base station, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell, which is sent to a base station by a terminal through a target cell;
wherein, the step of obtaining the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell comprises:
the target cell is determined according to protocol agreement; or
When the beam failure recovery message includes a candidate beam, the target cell is a cell corresponding to the candidate beam included in the beam failure recovery message, wherein the candidate beam used for beam failure recovery of the Scell has a preset association relationship with the target cell; or
The target cell is determined according to a cell where a target reference signal is located, wherein the target reference signal is a reference signal representing at least one candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell;
wherein the contents of the agreement include at least one of:
a target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell is a cell with a frequency point in a predefined frequency domain range;
the target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell in a frequency band is the same cell, and the target cell is determined according to predefinition;
and determining according to the indication of the base station, wherein the base station indicates the determination rule of the target cell for the terminal through signaling.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the target cell is different from the Scell.
14. The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell is obtained in at least one of the following manners:
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of an auxiliary cell Scell sent to a base station by a terminal through a target Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) of the target cell;
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent to a base station by a terminal through a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) of the target cell;
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station through an uplink physical shared channel (PUSCH) based on configuration permission on the target cell;
and acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell, which is sent to the base station by the terminal, through the uplink Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) on the target cell.
15. The method for reporting the beam failure according to claim 14, wherein when a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station is acquired through a target physical random access channel PRACH of the target cell, a candidate beam reported by the terminal is determined according to the target physical random access channel PRACH; the target PRACH and a target reference signal have a corresponding relationship, and the target reference signal can represent at least part of report information included in the beam failure recovery message of the Scell.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein the method further comprises:
sending the configured at least one reference signal and the association relationship between each reference signal and the corresponding PRACH to a terminal;
wherein the reference signal is used to characterize a candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell, the target reference signal is one of the reference signals, and the target PRACH is one of the PRACH.
17. The method according to claim 14, wherein when the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal area to the base station is acquired through the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the target cell:
and acquiring the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal according to the PUCCH resource which is configured for the terminal by the base station and used for sending the beam failure recovery message of the Scell on the target cell.
18. The method according to claim 14, wherein when the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station is acquired through the uplink physical shared channel PUSCH on which the grant is configured on the target cell:
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station through a media access control resource (MAC-CE) carried by the PUSCH based on configuration permission on the target cell; or,
and acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the semi-persistent channel state information SP CSI carried by the PUSCH based on the configuration permission on the target cell.
19. The method for reporting a beam failure according to claim 14, wherein a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station is obtained through an uplink sounding reference signal SRS on the target cell by using at least one of the following methods:
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell, which is sent to a base station by a terminal through a target cell, through a reference signal carried in the SRS on the target cell; the reference signal is used for representing a candidate beam for failed recovery of the Scell beam, and the reference signal and the SRS have a preset incidence relation; or
Acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station by determining a target scrambling sequence when the SRS sent by the target cell is scrambled; the target scrambling sequence and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation; or
Acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station by determining a target modulation mode of the SRS sent by the target cell; and the target modulation mode and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation.
20. The method of claim 19, wherein a preset association between the reference signal and the SRS, a preset correspondence between the target scrambling sequence and the Scell, and a preset correspondence between the target modulation scheme and the Scell are configured for the terminal through the base station.
21. The method according to claim 12, wherein in the step of obtaining the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell, when at least two secondary cells scells have beam failures, the obtaining terminal sends the beam failure recovery message indicating that each secondary cell Scell has beam failure to the base station through the target cell, or the obtaining terminal sends the beam failure recovery message indicating that some secondary cells scells in the at least two secondary cells scells have beam failure to the base station through the target cell, and obtains the beam failure recovery message indicating that another secondary cell Scell in the at least two secondary cells scells has beam failure.
22. The method according to claim 12, wherein in the step of obtaining the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell, the beam failure recovery message includes L bits of indication information, and each of the L bits is used to indicate a beam failure reporting condition of the Scell; wherein L is an integer of 1 or more.
23. The method of claim 12, wherein the method further comprises:
and sending an indication signaling for indicating the target cell corresponding to the Scell to the terminal.
24. A terminal, comprising: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; wherein the processor is configured to:
when detecting that the beam failure occurs in the Scell of the secondary cell, sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a target cell;
wherein the processor is further configured to:
determining the target cell corresponding to the secondary cell Scell according to protocol agreement; or
When the beam failure recovery message includes a candidate beam, determining a cell corresponding to the candidate beam included in the beam failure recovery message as the target cell according to a preset association relationship between the candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell and at least one cell; or
Determining a target cell according to a cell in which a target reference signal is located; wherein the target reference signal is a reference signal characterizing at least one candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell;
wherein the contents of the agreement include at least one of:
a target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell is a cell with a frequency point in a predefined frequency domain range;
the target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell in a frequency band is the same cell, and the target cell is determined according to predefinition;
and determining according to the indication of the base station, wherein the base station indicates the determination rule of the target cell for the terminal through signaling.
25. The terminal of claim 24, wherein the target cell is different from the Scell.
26. The terminal of claim 24 or 25, wherein the processor sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through the target cell by at least one of:
sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a target Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) of the target cell;
sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) of the target cell;
sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through an uplink physical shared channel (PUSCH) based on configuration permission on the target cell;
and sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through an uplink Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) on the target cell.
27. The terminal of claim 26, wherein the processor is configured to, when sending the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a target Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) of the target cell, obtain a correspondence between the target PRACH and a target reference signal, where the target reference signal is capable of characterizing at least part of report information included in the beam failure recovery message of the Scell.
28. The terminal of claim 27, wherein the processor is further configured to:
acquiring at least one reference signal configured by a base station and an association relation between each reference signal and a corresponding PRACH;
wherein the reference signal is used to characterize a candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell, the target reference signal is one of the reference signals, and the target PRACH is one of the PRACH.
29. The terminal of claim 26, wherein the processor, when transmitting the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a physical uplink control channel, PUCCH, of the target cell:
and the base station sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to the base station through PUCCH resources which are configured for the terminal and used for sending the beam failure recovery message of the Scell on the target cell.
30. The terminal of claim 26, wherein the processor, when transmitting the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station via an uplink physical shared channel, PUSCH, on which a grant is configured on the target cell:
transmitting a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a media access control resource (MAC-CE) carried by the PUSCH based on the configuration permission on the target cell; or,
and sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through the semi-persistent channel state information (SP CSI) carried by the PUSCH based on the configuration permission on the target cell.
31. The terminal of claim 26, wherein the processor sends the beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through an uplink Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) on the target cell, and wherein the sending comprises at least one of:
the SRS in the target cell and a reference signal used for representing a candidate beam for failed recovery of the Scell beam have a preset incidence relation; or
Scrambling the SRS with a target scrambling sequence by on the target cell; the target scrambling sequence and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation; or
Modulating the SRS by adopting a target modulation mode on the target cell; and the target modulation mode and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation.
32. The terminal of claim 24, wherein after detecting that at least two secondary cells Scell have failed in beam, in the step of sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a target cell,
sending a beam failure recovery message for indicating that each secondary cell Scell has beam failure to a base station through a target cell; or
And sending a beam failure recovery message for indicating that beam failure occurs in a part of the at least two secondary cells scells to a base station through a target cell, and sending a beam failure recovery message for indicating that beam failure occurs in another part of the at least two secondary cells scells.
33. The terminal according to claim 24, wherein when the processor sends a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a target cell, the beam failure recovery message includes L bits of indication information, and each of the L bits is used to indicate a beam failure reporting condition of the Scell; wherein L is an integer of 1 or more.
34. The terminal of claim 24, wherein when the beam failure recovery message includes a candidate beam, the processor determines the target cell according to a cell in which a target reference signal is located, where the target reference signal is used to characterize the candidate beam included in the beam failure recovery message.
35. A base station, comprising: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; wherein the processor is configured to:
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell, which is sent to a base station by a terminal through a target cell;
wherein, the step of obtaining the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell comprises:
the target cell is determined according to protocol agreement; or
When the beam failure recovery message includes a candidate beam, the target cell is a cell corresponding to the candidate beam included in the beam failure recovery message, wherein the candidate beam used for beam failure recovery of the Scell has a preset association relationship with the target cell; or
The target cell is determined according to a cell where a target reference signal is located, wherein the target reference signal is a reference signal representing at least one candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell;
wherein the contents of the agreement include at least one of:
a target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell is a cell with a frequency point in a predefined frequency domain range;
the target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell in a frequency band is the same cell, and the target cell is determined according to predefinition;
and determining according to the indication of the base station, wherein the base station indicates the determination rule of the target cell for the terminal through signaling.
36. The base station of claim 35, wherein the target cell is different from the Scell.
37. The base station according to claim 35, wherein the processor obtains the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell by at least one of:
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of an auxiliary cell Scell sent to a base station by a terminal through a target Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) of the target cell;
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent to a base station by a terminal through a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) of the target cell;
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station through an uplink physical shared channel (PUSCH) based on configuration permission on the target cell;
and acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell, which is sent to the base station by the terminal, through the uplink Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) on the target cell.
38. The base station of claim 37, wherein when the processor obtains a beam failure recovery message of the Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target physical random access channel PRACH of the target cell, the processor determines a candidate beam reported by the terminal according to the target physical random access channel PRACH; the target PRACH and a target reference signal have a corresponding relationship, and the target reference signal can represent at least part of report information included in the beam failure recovery message of the Scell.
39. The base station of claim 38, wherein the processor is further configured to:
sending the configured at least one reference signal and the association relationship between each reference signal and the corresponding PRACH to a terminal;
wherein the reference signal is used to characterize a candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell, the target reference signal is one of the reference signals, and the target PRACH is one of the PRACH.
40. The base station of claim 37, wherein the processor, when acquiring the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal region to the base station through the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the target cell:
and acquiring the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal according to the PUCCH resource which is configured for the terminal by the base station and used for sending the beam failure recovery message of the Scell on the target cell.
41. The base station according to claim 37, wherein the processor, when acquiring the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station based on the configured grant on the target cell through the uplink physical shared channel PUSCH, is configured with:
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station through a media access control resource (MAC-CE) carried by the PUSCH based on configuration permission on the target cell; or,
and acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the semi-persistent channel state information SP CSI carried by the PUSCH based on the configuration permission on the target cell.
42. The base station of claim 37, wherein the processor obtains the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the uplink sounding reference signal SRS on the target cell by at least one of:
acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell, which is sent to a base station by a terminal through a target cell, through a reference signal carried in the SRS on the target cell; the reference signal is used for representing a candidate beam for failed recovery of the Scell beam, and the reference signal and the SRS have a preset incidence relation; or
Acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station by determining a target scrambling sequence when the SRS sent by the target cell is scrambled; the target scrambling sequence and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation; or
Acquiring a beam failure recovery message of a secondary cell Scell sent by a terminal to a base station by determining a target modulation mode of the SRS sent by the target cell; and the target modulation mode and the Scell have a preset corresponding relation.
43. The base station of claim 42, wherein a preset association relationship between the reference signal and the SRS, a preset correspondence relationship between the target scrambling sequence and the Scell, and a preset correspondence relationship between the target modulation scheme and the Scell are configured for the terminal by the base station.
44. The base station according to claim 35, wherein in the step of acquiring the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell, when at least two secondary cells scells have beam failures, the acquiring terminal sends the beam failure recovery message indicating that each of the secondary cells scells has beam failure to the base station through the target cell, or the acquiring terminal sends the beam failure recovery message indicating that some of the secondary cells scells in the at least two secondary cells scells have beam failure to the base station through the target cell, and acquires the beam failure recovery message indicating that another part of the secondary cells scells in the at least two secondary cells scells has beam failure.
45. The base station of claim 35, wherein in the step of obtaining a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell, the beam failure recovery message includes L bits of indication information, and each bit of the L bits is used to indicate a beam failure reporting condition of the Scell; wherein L is an integer of 1 or more.
46. The base station of claim 35, wherein the processor is further configured to:
and sending an indication signaling for indicating the target cell corresponding to the Scell to the terminal.
47. A terminal, comprising:
the first transceiver module is used for sending a beam failure recovery message of the Scell to a base station through a target cell after detecting that the beam failure of the Scell of the secondary cell occurs;
wherein the first transceiver module is further configured to:
determining the target cell corresponding to the secondary cell Scell according to protocol agreement; or
When the beam failure recovery message includes a candidate beam, determining a cell corresponding to the candidate beam included in the beam failure recovery message as the target cell according to a preset association relationship between the candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell and at least one cell; or
Determining a target cell according to a cell in which a target reference signal is located; wherein the target reference signal is a reference signal characterizing at least one candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell;
wherein the contents of the agreement include at least one of:
a target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell is a cell with a frequency point in a predefined frequency domain range;
the target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell in a frequency band is the same cell, and the target cell is determined according to predefinition;
and determining according to the indication of the base station, wherein the base station indicates the determination rule of the target cell for the terminal through signaling.
48. A base station, comprising:
the second transceiver module is used for acquiring a beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell, which is sent to the base station by the terminal through the target cell;
wherein, the step of the second transceiver module acquiring the beam failure recovery message of the secondary cell Scell sent by the terminal to the base station through the target cell comprises:
the target cell is determined according to protocol agreement; or
When the beam failure recovery message includes a candidate beam, the target cell is a cell corresponding to the candidate beam included in the beam failure recovery message, wherein the candidate beam used for beam failure recovery of the Scell has a preset association relationship with the target cell; or
The target cell is determined according to a cell where a target reference signal is located, wherein the target reference signal is a reference signal representing at least one candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the Scell;
wherein the contents of the agreement include at least one of:
a target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell is a cell with a frequency point in a predefined frequency domain range;
the target cell corresponding to each secondary cell Scell in a frequency band is the same cell, and the target cell is determined according to predefinition;
and determining according to the indication of the base station, wherein the base station indicates the determination rule of the target cell for the terminal through signaling.
49. A computer readable storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the beam failure reporting method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, or carries out the steps of the beam failure reporting method according to any one of claims 12 to 23.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910041784.5A CN111447635B (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | Beam failure reporting method, base station and terminal |
KR1020217023981A KR102660334B1 (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2020-01-07 | Beam failure reporting method, base station and terminal |
PCT/CN2020/070642 WO2020147616A1 (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2020-01-07 | Beam failure reporting method, base station, and terminal |
EP20741727.0A EP3913958A4 (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2020-01-07 | Beam failure reporting method, base station, and terminal |
US17/423,580 US20220103226A1 (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2020-01-07 | Method of reporting beam failure, base station and terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910041784.5A CN111447635B (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | Beam failure reporting method, base station and terminal |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN111447635A CN111447635A (en) | 2020-07-24 |
CN111447635B true CN111447635B (en) | 2021-10-26 |
Family
ID=71613688
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910041784.5A Active CN111447635B (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | Beam failure reporting method, base station and terminal |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220103226A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3913958A4 (en) |
KR (1) | KR102660334B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN111447635B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020147616A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20220166485A1 (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2022-05-26 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method for transmitting uplink feedback information related to beam of user equipment in wireless communication system, and user equipment and base station for supporting same |
CN113812099A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2021-12-17 | 苹果公司 | Beam information delivery for SCell beam failure recovery operation in NR |
JP7361114B2 (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2023-10-13 | 株式会社Nttドコモ | terminal |
EP4090121A4 (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2023-01-11 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Random access method and apparatus |
US11509380B2 (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-11-22 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Beam failure reporting using data field in uplink control channel |
US20230088966A1 (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2023-03-23 | Apple Inc. | Power Efficient Beam Recovery Procedures |
CN115915221A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-04-04 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Method and device for reporting transmission failure |
CN115835265B (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-04-25 | 广东奎晟信息科技有限公司 | Beam fault recovery method and device, computer equipment, medium and product |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106160973B (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2019-04-19 | 上海诺基亚贝尔股份有限公司 | The method and device that data for controlling supplementary cell are transmitted |
US11032822B2 (en) * | 2017-04-03 | 2021-06-08 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Timer based UE side beam sweeping for quick link blockage recovery |
CN108810922B (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2021-02-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication method, terminal and base station |
EP4013122A1 (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2022-06-15 | Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. | Beam-based measurement configuration |
CN111629413B (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2022-10-04 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Beam failure processing method, secondary base station failure processing method and terminal |
CN109039408B (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2021-07-13 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Beam failure processing method, terminal and network equipment |
US10555307B2 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2020-02-04 | Futurewei Technologies, Inc. | System and method for beam failure recovery request reporting |
AU2018289632A1 (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2020-01-30 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Unified RLF detection, multi-beam RLM, and full-diversity BFR mechanisms in NR |
WO2019032882A1 (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2019-02-14 | Idac Holdings, Inc. | Methods and systems for beam recovery and management |
CN110022613B (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-12-17 | 展讯通信(上海)有限公司 | reporting method of beam reception failure, user equipment and communication system |
EP4181613A1 (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2023-05-17 | Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. | Beam failure recovery |
SG11202102430XA (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2021-04-29 | Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd | Method and device for reporting beam failure of secondary serving cell, and storage medium |
US11963151B2 (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2024-04-16 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Beam failure recovery for serving cell |
-
2019
- 2019-01-16 CN CN201910041784.5A patent/CN111447635B/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-01-07 KR KR1020217023981A patent/KR102660334B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2020-01-07 US US17/423,580 patent/US20220103226A1/en active Pending
- 2020-01-07 EP EP20741727.0A patent/EP3913958A4/en active Pending
- 2020-01-07 WO PCT/CN2020/070642 patent/WO2020147616A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3913958A4 (en) | 2022-03-23 |
EP3913958A1 (en) | 2021-11-24 |
WO2020147616A1 (en) | 2020-07-23 |
KR20210103570A (en) | 2021-08-23 |
US20220103226A1 (en) | 2022-03-31 |
KR102660334B1 (en) | 2024-04-23 |
CN111447635A (en) | 2020-07-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN111447635B (en) | Beam failure reporting method, base station and terminal | |
US11949485B2 (en) | Secondary cell beam recovery | |
US11184132B2 (en) | Transmission configuration indication (TCI)—state indication for non-coherent joint transmission (NCJT) channel state information (CSI) reporting | |
US11700094B2 (en) | Signal transmission method and apparatus | |
RU2768794C1 (en) | User terminal | |
CN110475337B (en) | Communication method and device | |
CN111447636B (en) | Beam failure recovery method, terminal and base station | |
WO2020228589A1 (en) | Communication method and communication apparatus | |
US11665703B2 (en) | Physical uplink channel transmission method and receiving method, terminal, and base station | |
CN110933725A (en) | Beam failure recovery method and device for secondary link, storage medium and terminal | |
CN112753193B (en) | Spatial hypothesis configuration for New Radio (NR) downlink transmissions | |
WO2020207333A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for link failure recovery | |
US20220416870A1 (en) | Method and Apparatus for Transmitting SCell Beam Failure Recovery Requests | |
EP4138494A1 (en) | Spatial parameter determination method and device | |
CN111447649B (en) | Beam failure recovery method, device, UE, base station and readable storage medium | |
US20230328737A1 (en) | Wireless Resource Scheduling | |
CN115152157A (en) | Method for performing beam failure recovery procedure in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor | |
CN112584513A (en) | Method for sending and receiving beam failure recovery request, terminal and base station | |
US20230006726A1 (en) | Signal communication method and apparatus | |
CN111479284A (en) | Sending method, monitoring method, base station and terminal for beam failure recovery response | |
US20230269810A1 (en) | Method for resource updating, electronic device, and storage medium | |
CN113810998B (en) | Signal transmission method, terminal and network equipment | |
RU2779078C2 (en) | System and method for restoration of communication beam | |
CN118120164A (en) | Transmission configuration indication in wireless mobile |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210608 Address after: 100085 1st floor, building 1, yard 5, Shangdi East Road, Haidian District, Beijing Applicant after: DATANG MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100191 No. 40, Haidian District, Beijing, Xueyuan Road Applicant before: Telecommunications Science and Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd. |
|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |