CN111436043B - Communication method, device, equipment and system of dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network - Google Patents
Communication method, device, equipment and system of dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network Download PDFInfo
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- CN111436043B CN111436043B CN201911076331.2A CN201911076331A CN111436043B CN 111436043 B CN111436043 B CN 111436043B CN 201911076331 A CN201911076331 A CN 201911076331A CN 111436043 B CN111436043 B CN 111436043B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/14—Direct-mode setup
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The invention discloses a communication method, a device, equipment and a system of a dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, wherein the method comprises the following steps: establishing a first Bluetooth link with Bluetooth sound source equipment, wherein in the first Bluetooth link, bluetooth playing master equipment is used as network master equipment for controlling the communication flow of a dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and Bluetooth sound source equipment and Bluetooth playing slave equipment are used as network slave equipment of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network; transmitting an audio data request instruction to the Bluetooth sound source device through a first Bluetooth link, and transmitting an audio data packet to a Bluetooth playing master device and a Bluetooth playing slave device in the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network by the Bluetooth sound source device based on the audio data request instruction; the state in which the audio data request instruction is not transmitted to the bluetooth sound source device is maintained until there is a need to retransmit the audio data packet. The problem of bandwidth waste and high power consumption caused by always sending data when the Bluetooth sound source equipment is used as a network main equipment is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of bluetooth communication technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, apparatus, device, and system for a dual-wireless bluetooth communication network.
Background
In the application of dual-wireless bluetooth communication, such as dual-wireless bluetooth headset, dual-wireless bluetooth speaker, etc., three bluetooth devices are required to communicate through at least two bluetooth links, thereby forming a dual-wireless bluetooth device communication system. That is, the dual wireless bluetooth device communication system includes three bluetooth devices, one of which is a bluetooth sound source device (e.g., a mobile phone, a notebook computer, etc.), and two wireless bluetooth devices that play simultaneously (e.g., a dual wireless bluetooth headset, a dual wireless bluetooth speaker, etc.), both of which are wireless bluetooth devices, and a bluetooth playback device connected to the bluetooth sound source device is generally referred to as a bluetooth playback master device, and a bluetooth playback device connected to the bluetooth playback master device and listening to the bluetooth sound source device is generally referred to as a bluetooth playback slave device.
In bluetooth communication networks there is also a division of network master devices and network slave devices. In the Bluetooth standard protocol, a network Master device (the Master of the piconet, master) will dominate the communication time sequence between networks, manage Bluetooth communication links and have active transmission capability; the network Slave (the slaves in the piconet, slave) only transmits passively, and the network master data packet is received. In the existing dual-wireless Bluetooth communication system, bluetooth sound source equipment is generally adopted as network master equipment, dual-Bluetooth playing equipment is used as network slave equipment for communication, one of the Bluetooth sound source equipment and the dual-Bluetooth playing equipment is connected, the other Bluetooth playing equipment receives audio data in a mode of monitoring the sound source equipment, and the sound source equipment and the Bluetooth playing slave equipment do not directly communicate.
As shown in fig. 1a, the bluetooth sound source device 101' is a network Master device (the Master of the piconet, master), and the first bluetooth device 102' and the second bluetooth device 103' establish a link in the state of a network Slave device (the slaves in the piconet, slave). Among network slave devices composed of a first bluetooth device 102' and a second bluetooth device 103', the first bluetooth device 102' is a bluetooth playing master device, establishes connection with the network master device, namely a bluetooth sound source device 101', and receives audio data sent by the bluetooth sound source device 101' through a first bluetooth link; the second bluetooth device 103' is a bluetooth playing slave device, and receives audio data in a manner of monitoring the sound source device through a bluetooth monitoring link; the first bluetooth device 102 'and the second bluetooth device 103' are connected via a second bluetooth link, and may perform operations such as data forwarding.
The bluetooth sound source device 101 'and the bluetooth playing master and slave devices (102', 103 ') are usually provided by different manufacturers, and if the bluetooth sound source device 101' does not have good performance problems such as communication quality and interference among the three, for example, communication is performed on a frequency point with serious interference, whether the effect of dual bluetooth communication is optimal or not can be hardly estimated, and the product competitiveness is affected. However, since there is also a second bluetooth link connecting the bluetooth playback master device and the bluetooth playback slave device in the network slave device, and the bluetooth sound source device 101 'cannot learn the communication condition of the second bluetooth link, it is difficult for the bluetooth sound source device 101' as the network master device to evaluate performance problems such as dual bluetooth communication quality and interference.
In addition, in the existing network, the bluetooth sound source device 101 'may continuously retransmit audio data, so that the bluetooth playing master and slave devices (102', 103 ') receive and monitor, thereby increasing the power consumption of the bluetooth sound source device 101'; in addition, the three components are simultaneously performing data transmission and reception operations, which results in signal interference.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above-mentioned current situation, the main objective of the present invention is to provide a communication method, device, equipment and system for dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, so as to reduce the power consumption of bluetooth sound source equipment and reduce the signal interference between the dual-wireless bluetooth communication networks.
To achieve the above object, according to a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a communication method of a dual-wireless bluetooth communication network for a bluetooth playback master device, the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network being formed by a bluetooth sound source device, a bluetooth playback master device, and a bluetooth playback slave device, the communication method including: step S201: establishing a first Bluetooth link with Bluetooth sound source equipment, wherein in the first Bluetooth link, bluetooth playing master equipment is used as network master equipment for controlling the communication flow of a dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and Bluetooth sound source equipment and Bluetooth playing slave equipment are used as network slave equipment of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network; step S202: transmitting an audio data request instruction to the Bluetooth sound source device through a first Bluetooth link, and transmitting an audio data packet to a Bluetooth playing master device and a Bluetooth playing slave device in the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network by the Bluetooth sound source device based on the audio data request instruction; step S203: receiving an audio data packet corresponding to an audio data request instruction sent by a Bluetooth sound source device through a first Bluetooth link, and monitoring the audio data packet by a Bluetooth playing slave device through a Bluetooth monitoring link during the period; step S204: before the need of retransmitting the audio data packet, the Bluetooth sound source device keeps the state of not transmitting the audio data request instruction to the Bluetooth sound source device, and during the period, the Bluetooth sound source device keeps the state of not retransmitting the audio data packet based on the fact that the audio data request instruction is not received, and the Bluetooth sound source device keeps the state of not transmitting the new audio data packet until the new audio data request is not received.
Optionally, step S201 includes: a link establishment request for establishing a first Bluetooth link is sent to Bluetooth sound source equipment, wherein the link establishment request indicates that Bluetooth playing master equipment is network master equipment; receiving a response of the Bluetooth sound source equipment agreeing to the link establishment request; a first bluetooth link is established.
The embodiment of the invention discloses another communication method of a dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, which is used for a Bluetooth playing master device, wherein the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network is formed by a Bluetooth sound source device, a Bluetooth playing master device and a Bluetooth playing slave device, and the communication method comprises the following steps:
step S211: establishing a first Bluetooth link with Bluetooth sound source equipment based on a request of the Bluetooth sound source equipment, wherein in the first Bluetooth link, the Bluetooth sound source equipment is used as network master equipment for controlling a communication flow of a dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and Bluetooth playing master equipment and Bluetooth playing slave equipment are used as network slave equipment of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network; step S212: a network master-slave switching request is sent to the Bluetooth sound source equipment, the network master-slave switching request indicates that the Bluetooth playing master equipment and the Bluetooth sound source equipment switch master-slave roles in a first Bluetooth link, and the network master-slave switching request contains master-slave switching time information; step S213: receiving a response of the Bluetooth sound source equipment agreeing to the network master-slave switching request; step S214: when the master-slave switching time is reached, master-slave switching is performed with the Bluetooth sound source equipment, so that in a first Bluetooth link, the Bluetooth playing master equipment is used as network master equipment for controlling the communication flow of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and the Bluetooth sound source equipment and the Bluetooth playing slave equipment are used as network slave equipment of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network; step S202: transmitting an audio data request instruction to the Bluetooth sound source device through a first Bluetooth link, and transmitting an audio data packet to a Bluetooth playing master device and a Bluetooth playing slave device in the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network by the Bluetooth sound source device based on the audio data request instruction; step S203: receiving an audio data packet corresponding to an audio data request instruction sent by a Bluetooth sound source device through a first Bluetooth link, and monitoring the audio data packet by a Bluetooth playing slave device through a Bluetooth monitoring link during the period; step S204: before the need to resend the audio data packet, the Bluetooth sound source device keeps the state of not sending the audio data request instruction to the Bluetooth sound source device, and during the period, based on the fact that the audio data request instruction is not received, the Bluetooth sound source device keeps the state of not resending the audio data packet, and the Bluetooth sound source device keeps the state of not sending the new audio data packet until the new audio data request is not received.
Optionally, after step S201 or step S214, further includes: transmitting a frequency hopping instruction to Bluetooth sound source equipment; and performing frequency hopping operation according to the frequency hopping sequence corresponding to the frequency hopping instruction, wherein the Bluetooth sound source equipment also performs frequency hopping operation according to the frequency hopping sequence corresponding to the frequency hopping instruction.
Optionally, data interaction is performed between the Bluetooth playing master device and the Bluetooth playing slave device through a second Bluetooth link; before sending the frequency hopping instruction to the Bluetooth sound source equipment, the method comprises the following steps: respectively determining communication quality of a first Bluetooth link and a second Bluetooth link; and generating a frequency hopping instruction according to the communication quality.
Optionally, data interaction is performed between the Bluetooth playing master device and the Bluetooth playing slave device through a second Bluetooth link; before sending the frequency hopping instruction to the Bluetooth sound source equipment, the method comprises the following steps: receiving a frequency hopping request sent by second Bluetooth equipment through a second Bluetooth link; and generating a frequency hopping instruction according to the frequency hopping request.
According to a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a communication method of a dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, for a bluetooth sound source device, where the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network is formed by a bluetooth sound source device, a bluetooth playing master device, and a bluetooth playing slave device, and the communication method is characterized in that the communication method includes:
Step S301: establishing a first Bluetooth link with a Bluetooth playing master device, wherein in the first Bluetooth link, the Bluetooth playing master device is used as a network master device for controlling the communication flow of a dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and a Bluetooth sound source device and a Bluetooth playing slave device are used as network slave devices of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network; step S302: receiving an audio data request instruction sent by a Bluetooth playing main device through a first Bluetooth link; step S303: transmitting an audio data packet to a Bluetooth playing master device and a Bluetooth playing slave device in a dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network based on an audio data request instruction, wherein the Bluetooth playing master device receives the audio data packet through a first Bluetooth link, and during the period, the Bluetooth playing slave device monitors the audio data packet through a Bluetooth monitoring link; step S304: and based on the fact that the retransmission audio data request instruction sent by the Bluetooth playing main device is not received, maintaining the state of not retransmitting the audio data packet, and maintaining the state of not sending the new audio data packet until the new audio data request is not received.
Optionally, step S301 includes: receiving a network master-slave role switching request sent by a Bluetooth playing master device, wherein the network master-slave role switching request indicates that the Bluetooth playing master device and Bluetooth sound source device switch master-slave roles in a first Bluetooth link, and the network master-slave switching request comprises master-slave switching time information; transmitting a response for agreeing to the network master-slave switching request to the Bluetooth playing master device; and when the master-slave switching time is reached, performing network master-slave role switching operation with the Bluetooth playing master device, so that in the first Bluetooth link, the Bluetooth playing master device is used as a network master device for controlling the communication flow of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and the Bluetooth sound source device and the Bluetooth playing slave device are used as network slave devices of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network.
Optionally, after step S303, the method further includes: and stopping the operation of sending the audio data to the Bluetooth playing master device and the second Bluetooth device before receiving the audio data request instruction sent by the Bluetooth playing master device next time.
Optionally, the method further comprises: receiving a frequency hopping instruction sent by a Bluetooth playing main device; and performing frequency hopping operation according to the frequency hopping sequence corresponding to the frequency hopping instruction.
According to a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a communication method of a dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network being formed by a bluetooth sound source device, a bluetooth play master device and a bluetooth play slave device, the communication method comprising:
step S401: the method comprises the steps that a Bluetooth playing main device and a Bluetooth sound source device establish a first Bluetooth link, wherein in the first Bluetooth link, the Bluetooth playing main device is used as a network main device for controlling the communication flow of a dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and the Bluetooth sound source device and a Bluetooth playing slave device are used as network slave devices of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network; step S402: the Bluetooth playing main equipment sends an audio data request instruction to the Bluetooth sound source equipment through a first Bluetooth link; step S403: the Bluetooth sound source equipment receives an audio data request instruction sent by the Bluetooth playing main equipment through a first Bluetooth link; step S404: the Bluetooth sound source equipment sends an audio data packet to a Bluetooth playing master device and a Bluetooth playing slave device in the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network based on the audio data request instruction; step S405: the Bluetooth playing master equipment receives an audio data packet corresponding to an audio data request instruction sent by the Bluetooth sound source equipment through a first Bluetooth link, and during the period, the Bluetooth playing slave equipment monitors the audio data packet through a Bluetooth monitoring link; step S406: before the need of retransmitting the audio data packet exists, the Bluetooth sound source device keeps the state of not sending the audio data request instruction to the Bluetooth sound source device, and during the period, based on the fact that the retransmission audio data request instruction is not received, the Bluetooth sound source device keeps the state of not retransmitting the audio data packet, and the Bluetooth sound source device keeps the state of not sending the new audio data packet until the new audio data request is not received.
According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a communication apparatus of a dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, for a bluetooth playing master device, where the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network is formed by a bluetooth sound source device, a bluetooth playing master device, and a bluetooth playing slave device, the communication apparatus includes:
the first establishing module is used for establishing a first Bluetooth link with the Bluetooth sound source equipment, wherein in the first Bluetooth link, the Bluetooth playing master equipment is used as network master equipment for controlling the communication flow of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and the Bluetooth sound source equipment and the Bluetooth playing slave equipment are used as network slave equipment of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network; the instruction sending module is used for sending an audio data request instruction to the Bluetooth sound source equipment through the first Bluetooth link, and based on the audio data request instruction, the Bluetooth sound source equipment sends an audio data packet to Bluetooth playing master equipment and Bluetooth playing slave equipment in the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network; the data receiving module is used for receiving an audio data packet corresponding to the audio data request instruction sent by the Bluetooth sound source equipment through a first Bluetooth link, and during the period, the Bluetooth playing slave equipment monitors the audio data packet through a Bluetooth monitoring link; the instruction transmitting module maintains a state in which an audio data request instruction is not transmitted to the bluetooth sound source device before a need for retransmitting the audio data packet exists, and during this period, the bluetooth sound source device maintains a state in which the audio data packet is not retransmitted based on the fact that the audio data request instruction is not received, and the bluetooth sound source device maintains a state in which the new audio data packet is not transmitted until a new audio data request is not received.
Optionally, the method further comprises: the passive establishing module is used for establishing a first Bluetooth link with the Bluetooth sound source equipment based on the request of the Bluetooth sound source equipment, wherein in the first Bluetooth link, the Bluetooth sound source equipment is used as network master equipment for controlling the communication flow of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and the Bluetooth playing master equipment and the Bluetooth playing slave equipment are used as network slave equipment of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network; the request sending module is used for sending a network master-slave switching request to the Bluetooth sound source equipment, wherein the network master-slave switching request indicates that the Bluetooth playing master equipment and the Bluetooth sound source equipment switch master-slave roles in a first Bluetooth link, and the network master-slave switching request comprises master-slave switching time information; the response receiving module is used for receiving the response of the Bluetooth sound source equipment agreeing to the network master-slave switching request; and the master-slave switching module is used for performing master-slave switching with the Bluetooth sound source equipment when the master-slave switching time is reached, so that in the first Bluetooth link, the Bluetooth playing master equipment is used as network master equipment for controlling the communication flow of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and the Bluetooth sound source equipment and the Bluetooth playing slave equipment are used as network slave equipment of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network.
According to a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a communication apparatus of a dual wireless bluetooth communication network, for a bluetooth sound source device, the dual wireless bluetooth communication network being formed by a bluetooth sound source device, a bluetooth play master device, and a bluetooth play slave device, the communication apparatus comprising: the second establishing module is used for establishing a first Bluetooth link with the Bluetooth sound source equipment, wherein in the first Bluetooth link, the Bluetooth playing master equipment is used as network master equipment for controlling the communication flow of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and the Bluetooth sound source equipment and the Bluetooth playing slave equipment are used as network slave equipment of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network; the instruction receiving module is used for receiving an audio data request instruction sent by the Bluetooth playing main equipment through a first Bluetooth link; the data sending module is used for sending an audio data packet to a Bluetooth playing master device and a Bluetooth playing slave device in the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network based on an audio data request instruction, wherein the Bluetooth playing master device receives the audio data packet through a first Bluetooth link, and during the period, the Bluetooth playing slave device monitors the audio data packet through a Bluetooth monitoring link; the data transmitting module is kept in a state of not retransmitting the audio data packet based on the instruction of not receiving the retransmission audio data request transmitted by the Bluetooth playing master device, and during this period, keeps in a state of not transmitting the new audio data packet until a new audio data request is not received.
According to a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a bluetooth device, including:
a processor configured to implement the method of any of the above first aspects.
Optionally, the bluetooth device is a bluetooth headset or a bluetooth speaker.
Further, the Bluetooth earphone and other Bluetooth earphone form an earphone pair, and the Bluetooth earphone is a Bluetooth playing main device; or the Bluetooth sound box and other Bluetooth sound boxes form a sound box pair, and the Bluetooth sound box is a Bluetooth playing main device.
According to a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the invention discloses a chip for a bluetooth playback master device, having an integrated circuit thereon, the integrated circuit being designed for implementing the method of any of the above-mentioned first aspects.
According to an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a bluetooth sound source device, including:
a processor configured to implement the method of any of the second aspects disclosed above.
According to a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the computer program stored in the storage medium is adapted to be executed to implement the method of any of the above-mentioned first aspect or to implement the method of any of the above-mentioned second aspect.
According to a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a communication system of a dual wireless bluetooth communication network, including:
bluetooth sound source equipment, which is used to provide audio data package; the Bluetooth playing main equipment is in data interaction with the Bluetooth sound source equipment through a first Bluetooth link and receives an audio data packet; the Bluetooth playing slave device is used for carrying out data interaction with the Bluetooth playing master device through a second Bluetooth link and is also used for monitoring an audio data packet provided by the Bluetooth sound source device through a Bluetooth monitoring link;
the bluetooth playback master device being configured to execute a program to implement the method of any of the above-described first aspects; the bluetooth sound source device is configured to execute a program to implement the method of any of the above second aspects.
According to the technical scheme disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, in the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, compared with the prior art, bluetooth sound source equipment is used as network master equipment, in the application, because the Bluetooth playing master equipment is the network master equipment of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, after an audio data request instruction is sent to the Bluetooth sound source equipment through a first Bluetooth link, audio data packet sending operation based on the audio data request instruction is carried out among the Bluetooth sound source equipment, the Bluetooth playing master equipment and the Bluetooth playing slave equipment; the bluetooth sound source device remains in a state of not retransmitting the audio data packet or not transmitting a new audio data packet until the bluetooth play back master device has a need to retransmit the audio data packet or a new audio data request. Therefore, the problems of bandwidth waste and high power consumption caused by always sending data when the Bluetooth sound source equipment is used as a network master equipment are avoided. In addition, because the communication flow of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network is controlled by the Bluetooth playing master device, the communication operation of the Bluetooth sound source device is performed based on the audio data request instruction, and the Bluetooth playing master device can reduce communication interference caused by actively transmitting data by the Bluetooth sound source device during the communication with the Bluetooth playing slave device.
Drawings
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the figure:
fig. 1a is a schematic diagram of a system architecture of a dual wireless bluetooth communication network disclosed in the prior art;
fig. 1b is a schematic diagram of a system structure of a dual-wireless bluetooth communication network according to the present embodiment;
fig. 2a is a flowchart of a communication method for a bluetooth playback master device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2b is a flowchart of another communication method for a Bluetooth playback master device disclosed in embodiment 1;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a communication method for a bluetooth sound source device according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a timing chart of a communication method of a dual wireless bluetooth communication network according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus for a bluetooth playback master device according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a communication apparatus for a bluetooth sound source device according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a bluetooth headset chip according to the present embodiment.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In addition, the technical features of the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
Example group 1
In order to reduce the problems of bandwidth waste and large power consumption caused by the fact that the bluetooth sound source device always transmits data in the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, the embodiment discloses a communication method of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, please refer to fig. 1b, which is a schematic diagram of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network structure disclosed in the embodiment, wherein the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network is formed by the bluetooth sound source device 101, the bluetooth playing master device 102 and the bluetooth playing slave device 103, wherein:
the first bluetooth link is used for data interaction between the bluetooth playing main device 102 and the bluetooth sound source device 101; the second bluetooth link is used for data interaction between the bluetooth playing master device 102 and the bluetooth playing slave device 103; the bluetooth listening link is used for bluetooth playback slave device 103 to listen to audio data provided by bluetooth sound source device 101. In this embodiment, the bluetooth sound source device 101 may be a device with a bluetooth communication function and an audio providing function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook, and an audio-visual player; the bluetooth playing master device 102 and the bluetooth playing slave device 103 are used for playing audio provided by the bluetooth sound source device 101, and the bluetooth playing master device 102 and the bluetooth playing slave device 103 may be paired bluetooth headphones, bluetooth speakers, and other playing devices with bluetooth communication functions. In a specific embodiment, the bluetooth playing master device 102 performs data interaction with the bluetooth sound source device 101 through a first bluetooth link, and the bluetooth playing slave device 103 monitors audio data sent by the bluetooth sound source device 101 through a bluetooth listening link.
Referring to fig. 2a, a flowchart of a communication method is disclosed in this embodiment, where the communication method is used for a bluetooth playing master device of a dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, and the communication method includes:
step S201: a first bluetooth link is established with the bluetooth sound source device 101. Referring to fig. 1b, in the present embodiment, in the first bluetooth link, the bluetooth playing Master device 102 is used as a network Master device (the Master of the piconet, master) for controlling the communication flow of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, and the bluetooth sound source device 101 and the bluetooth playing Slave device 103 are used as network Slave devices (the slaves in the piconet, slave) of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network. That is, in the dual wireless bluetooth communication network, operations of transmitting and receiving data, frequency hopping, and the like of the bluetooth sound source device 101, the bluetooth playback slave device 103 are controlled by the bluetooth playback master device 102.
In a specific embodiment, the bluetooth playback master device 102 may be made to be a network master device when the first bluetooth link is requested to be established. Specifically, step S201 includes: transmitting a link establishment request for establishing a first bluetooth link to the bluetooth sound source device 101, wherein the link establishment request indicates that the bluetooth playing master device 102 is a network master device; receiving a response of the bluetooth sound source device 101 agreeing to the link establishment request; a first bluetooth link is established. According to the bluetooth communication standard protocol, the party initiating the link establishment request is the network master device, so in this embodiment, the bluetooth playing master device 102 sends a link establishment request for establishing the first bluetooth link to the bluetooth sound source device 101, and after establishing the first bluetooth link, the bluetooth playing master device 102 naturally becomes the network master device.
Step S202: an audio data request instruction is transmitted to the bluetooth sound source device 101 through the first bluetooth link. So that the bluetooth sound source device 101 performs a data transmission operation based on the audio data request instruction with the bluetooth playback master device 102 and the bluetooth playback slave device 103. For example, when the bluetooth playback master device 102 transmits an instruction indicating to transmit audio data, based on the instruction, the bluetooth sound source device 101 transmits audio data packets to the bluetooth playback master device 102 and the bluetooth playback slave device 103, at which time the bluetooth playback master device 102 may receive the audio data packets transmitted by the bluetooth sound source device 101, and the bluetooth playback slave device 103 may monitor the audio data packets transmitted by the bluetooth sound source device 101; for another example, when the bluetooth playback master device 102 and the bluetooth playback slave device 103 have a packet loss condition, and the bluetooth sound source device 101 needs to retransmit an audio packet, the bluetooth sound source device 101 retransmits the audio packet to the bluetooth playback master device 102 and the bluetooth playback slave device 103 based on an instruction indicating that the audio packet is retransmitted by the bluetooth playback master device 102.
Step S203: an audio data packet corresponding to the audio data request instruction transmitted by the bluetooth sound source device 101 is received through the first bluetooth link. In a specific embodiment, after receiving the audio data request instruction, the bluetooth sound source device 101 sends an audio data packet based on the audio data request instruction, where the bluetooth playing master device 102 may receive, through the first bluetooth link, the audio data packet sent by the bluetooth sound source device 101, and during this time, the bluetooth playing slave device 103 may monitor, through the bluetooth listening link, the audio data packet sent by the bluetooth sound source device 101.
Step S204: a state is maintained in which a request instruction is not transmitted to the bluetooth sound source device 101. Specifically, before the bluetooth-playing master device 102 and the bluetooth-playing slave device 103 have a need to retransmit the audio data packet, the bluetooth-playing master device 102 maintains a state in which an audio data request instruction is not transmitted to the bluetooth-source device 101, so that, during this period, the bluetooth-source device 101 remains in a state in which the audio data packet is not retransmitted based on the retransmission audio data request instruction not being received; during this time, the bluetooth sound source device 101 maintains a state of not transmitting a new audio data packet until a new audio data request is not received.
In this embodiment, since the bluetooth playing master device 102 is a network master device of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, and the bluetooth sound source device 101 is a network slave device of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, the bluetooth sound source device 101 needs to perform data transmission according to the instruction of the bluetooth playing master device 102. That is, the bluetooth sound source device 101 transmits the audio data corresponding to the audio data request instruction after receiving the audio data request instruction transmitted by the bluetooth play master device 102. The bluetooth sound source device 101 is requested to transmit audio data by the bluetooth play master device 102, which can reduce bandwidth consumption of the bluetooth sound source device 101 compared with the method in which the bluetooth sound source device 101 actively transmits audio data all the time in the prior art.
Referring to fig. 2b, a flowchart of a communication method is disclosed in this embodiment, where the communication method is used for a bluetooth playing master device of a dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, and the communication method includes:
step S211: a first bluetooth link is established with the bluetooth sound source device 101 based on the request of the bluetooth sound source device 101. In this embodiment, a bluetooth sound source device 101 initiates a request for establishing a first bluetooth link, and after agreeing to the request for establishing, a bluetooth play master device 102 establishes the first bluetooth link with the bluetooth sound source device 101; at this time, since the bluetooth sound source device 101 initiates the establishment request, in the first bluetooth link, the bluetooth sound source device 101 functions as a network Master device (the Master of the piconet, master) that controls the communication flow of the dual wireless bluetooth communication network, and the bluetooth playback Master device 102 and the bluetooth playback Slave device 103 function as network Slave devices (the slaves in the piconet, slave) of the dual wireless bluetooth communication network according to the bluetooth standard protocol.
Step S212: a network master-slave switching request is transmitted to the bluetooth sound source device 101. In this embodiment, the network master-slave switching request (lmp_switch_req) indicates that the bluetooth playback master device 102 and the bluetooth sound source device 101 switch master-slave roles in the first bluetooth link, and the network master-slave switching request lmp_switch_req includes master-slave switching time information. In a specific implementation process, when the bluetooth sound source device 101 initiates to the bluetooth playing Master device 102 to establish the first bluetooth link, the bluetooth sound source device 101 and the bluetooth playing Master device 102 can both know their own network roles, that is, the bluetooth sound source device 101 is a network Master device (the Master of the piconet, master), and the bluetooth playing Master device 102 is a network Slave device (the slaves in the piconet, slave). In order to make the bluetooth playback master device 102 a network master device, after the first bluetooth link is established, a network master-slave switching request may be sent to the bluetooth sound source device 101 to implement master-slave role switching of the network device.
Step S213: and receiving a response of the Bluetooth sound source device 101 agreeing to the network master-slave switching request. After receiving the network master-slave switching request lmp_switch_req, the bluetooth sound source device 101 sends a response for granting the network master-slave switching request lmp_switch_req to the bluetooth playback master device 102 through the first bluetooth link.
Step S214: when the master-slave switching time arrives, master-slave switching is performed with the bluetooth sound source device 101. Because the network master-slave switching request lmp_switch_req contains master-slave switching time information, the bluetooth sound source device 101 can know the master-slave switching time; when the master-slave switching time arrives, the bluetooth playing master device 102 performs master-slave switching with the bluetooth sound source device 101, so that in the first bluetooth link, the bluetooth playing master device 102 is used as a network master device (the master of the piconet) for controlling the communication flow of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, and the bluetooth sound source device 101 and the bluetooth playing slave device 103 are used as network slave devices (the slaves in the piconet) of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, thereby realizing the identity switching of master-slave roles of the bluetooth sound source device 101 and the bluetooth playing slave device 103 in the network.
Step S202: an audio data request instruction is transmitted to the bluetooth sound source device 101 through the first bluetooth link. Wherein, the bluetooth sound source device 101 sends an audio data packet to the bluetooth playing master device 102 and the bluetooth playing slave device 103 in the dual wireless bluetooth communication network based on the audio data request instruction. Specifically, please refer to the description of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
Step S203: an audio data packet corresponding to the audio data request instruction transmitted by the bluetooth sound source device 101 is received through the first bluetooth link. During this time, the bluetooth playback slave device 103 listens for audio data packets via the bluetooth listening link. Specifically, please refer to the description of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
Step S204: a state is maintained in which a request instruction is not transmitted to the bluetooth sound source device 101. Specifically, before the bluetooth-playing master device 102 and the bluetooth-playing slave device 103 have a need to retransmit the audio data packet, the bluetooth-playing master device 102 maintains a state in which an audio data request instruction is not transmitted to the bluetooth-source device 101, so that, during this period, the bluetooth-source device 101 remains in a state in which the audio data packet is not retransmitted based on the retransmission audio data request instruction not being received; during this time, the bluetooth sound source device 101 maintains a state of not transmitting a new audio data packet until a new audio data request is not received.
In an alternative embodiment, after performing step S201 or step S214, that is, after the bluetooth playback Master device 102 is a network Master device (the Master of the piconet, master) that controls a communication flow of the dual wireless bluetooth communication network, the communication method further includes: transmitting a frequency hopping instruction to the Bluetooth sound source device 101; the frequency hopping operation is performed in the frequency hopping sequence corresponding to the frequency hopping instruction, and during this time, the bluetooth sound source device 101 also performs the frequency hopping operation in the frequency hopping sequence corresponding to the frequency hopping instruction. In a specific embodiment, the bluetooth playing master device 102 may perform the frequency hopping indication according to the communication quality conditions of the first bluetooth link and the second bluetooth link, which are known by the bluetooth playing master device, or may send the frequency hopping indication according to the frequency hopping request of the bluetooth playing slave device 103. Specifically, the bluetooth playing master device 102 and the bluetooth playing slave device 103 perform data interaction through a second bluetooth link; before transmitting the frequency hopping instruction to the bluetooth sound source device 101, it includes: respectively determining communication quality of a first Bluetooth link and a second Bluetooth link; and generating a frequency hopping instruction according to the communication quality. In this embodiment, the communication quality can be evaluated by whether there is interference between the bluetooth playback master device 102 and the bluetooth sound source device 101 and/or the bluetooth playback slave device 103, the signal-to-noise ratio of the communication, or the like. Of course, when the communication quality of the bluetooth playback slave device 103 is poor (for example, when it is interfered), the bluetooth playback slave device 103 may also make a frequency hopping request to the bluetooth playback master device 102, specifically, before sending a frequency hopping instruction to the bluetooth sound source device 101, including: receiving a frequency hopping request sent by the Bluetooth playing slave device 103; and generating a frequency hopping instruction according to the frequency hopping request. In the implementation process, after receiving the frequency hopping request sent by the bluetooth playing slave device 103, the communication quality of the first bluetooth link and the second bluetooth link may be determined respectively, when the communication quality of the first bluetooth link and the second bluetooth link are both poor, the first bluetooth link and the second bluetooth link may be instructed to perform frequency hopping operation, and when only the communication quality of the second bluetooth link is both poor, the second bluetooth link may be instructed to perform frequency hopping operation.
In this embodiment, since the bluetooth playing master device 102 performs data interaction with the bluetooth sound source device 101 through the first bluetooth link, and the bluetooth playing master device 102 performs data interaction with the bluetooth playing slave device 103 through the second bluetooth link, the bluetooth playing master device 102 may know the communication quality conditions of the first bluetooth link and the second bluetooth link between the bluetooth playing master device and the bluetooth sound source device 101 and the bluetooth playing slave device 103, and compared with the prior art, the scheme of this embodiment may perform frequency hopping indication according to the communication quality of the whole network when the bluetooth sound source device 101 only knows the communication quality of the first bluetooth link and does not know the communication quality of the second bluetooth link, so that the frequency hopping is more global.
According to the communication method of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network disclosed by the embodiment, in the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, compared with the prior art, bluetooth sound source equipment is used as network master equipment, in the method, because the Bluetooth playing master equipment is the network master equipment of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, after an audio data request instruction is sent to the Bluetooth sound source equipment through a first Bluetooth link, audio data packet sending operation based on the audio data request instruction is carried out among the Bluetooth sound source equipment, the Bluetooth playing master equipment and Bluetooth playing slave equipment; the bluetooth sound source device remains in a state of not retransmitting the audio data packet or not transmitting a new audio data packet until the bluetooth play back master device has a need to retransmit the audio data packet or a new audio data request. Therefore, the problems of bandwidth waste and high power consumption caused by always sending data when the Bluetooth sound source equipment is used as a network master equipment are avoided. In addition, because the communication flow of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network is controlled by the Bluetooth playing master device, the communication operation of the Bluetooth sound source device is performed based on the audio data request instruction, and the Bluetooth playing master device can reduce communication interference caused by actively transmitting data by the Bluetooth sound source device during the communication with the Bluetooth playing slave device.
Example group 2
In order to reduce the problems of bandwidth waste and large power consumption caused by the bluetooth sound source device always sending data in the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, the embodiment discloses a communication method of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, please refer to fig. 1b, which is a schematic diagram of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network disclosed in the embodiment, wherein the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network is formed by the bluetooth sound source device 101, the bluetooth playing master device 102 and the bluetooth playing slave device 103, and specifically, please refer to the description of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
Referring to fig. 3, a flowchart of a communication method for a bluetooth sound source device is disclosed in this embodiment. The communication method comprises the following steps:
step S301: a first bluetooth link is established with bluetooth playback master device 102. In this embodiment, in the first bluetooth link, the bluetooth playback Master device 102 serves as a network Master device (the Master of the piconet, master) that controls the communication flow of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, and the bluetooth sound source device 101 and the bluetooth playback Slave device 103 serve as network Slave devices (the slaves in the piconet, slave) of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network. Specifically, please refer to the description of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
In one embodiment, the bluetooth playing master device 102 may become the network master device by receiving a request from the bluetooth playing master device 102 to establish a first bluetooth link, and then establishing the first bluetooth link with the bluetooth playing master device 102. Specifically, please refer to the description of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
In another embodiment, after the first bluetooth link is established, the bluetooth playing master device 102 may be made to be a network master device by accepting a master-slave switching request of the bluetooth playing master device 102. Specifically, a network master-slave role switching request lmp_switch_req sent by the bluetooth playing master device 102 is received, where the network master-slave switching request lmp_switch_req indicates that the bluetooth playing master device 102 and the bluetooth sound source device 101 switch master-slave roles in the first bluetooth link, and the network master-slave switching request lmp_switch_req includes master-slave switching time information; transmitting a response agreeing to the network master-slave switching request LMP_switch_req to the Bluetooth play master device 102; when the master-slave switching time arrives, a network master-slave role switching operation is performed with the bluetooth playback master device 102 so that, in the first bluetooth link, the bluetooth playback master device 102 functions as a network master device the master of the piconet that controls the communication flow of the dual wireless bluetooth communication network, and the bluetooth sound source device 101 and the bluetooth playback slave device 103 function as network slave devices the slaves in the piconet of the dual wireless bluetooth communication network. Specifically, please refer to the description of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
Step S302: the audio data request instruction sent by the bluetooth playback master device 102 is received via the first bluetooth link. In this embodiment, after the first bluetooth link is established with the bluetooth playback master device 102, the operation of sending the audio data packet by the bluetooth sound source device 101 is performed based on the audio data request instruction sent by the bluetooth playback master device 102. Specifically, please refer to the description of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
Step S303: an audio data packet is transmitted to the bluetooth playback master device 102 and the bluetooth playback slave device 103 in the dual wireless bluetooth communication network based on the audio data request instruction. Wherein, the bluetooth playing master device 102 receives the audio data packet through the first bluetooth link, and during this period, the bluetooth playing slave device 103 listens for the audio data packet through the bluetooth listening link. For example, when the bluetooth playback master device 102 transmits an instruction indicating transmission of audio data, the bluetooth sound source device 101 transmits an audio data packet to the bluetooth playback master device 102 and the bluetooth playback slave device 103 according to the instruction; for another example, when the bluetooth playback master device 102 and the bluetooth playback slave device 103 have a packet loss condition, and the bluetooth playback master device 102 sends an instruction for retransmitting the audio data when the bluetooth sound source device 101 needs to retransmit the audio data, the bluetooth sound source device 101 retransmits the audio data packet to the bluetooth playback master device 102 and the bluetooth playback slave device 103 according to the instruction.
Step S304: the non-retransmitted data and non-transmitted new audio data packet states are maintained. Specifically, based on the retransmission audio data request instruction transmitted from the bluetooth-play-master device 102 not being received, the bluetooth-sound source device 101 remains in a state of not retransmitting the audio data packet, during which the bluetooth-sound source device 101 remains in a state of not transmitting a new audio data packet until a new audio data request is not received.
In order to save bandwidth consumption of the audio source device, after step S303, that is, after transmitting the audio data packet corresponding to the request instruction based on the audio data request instruction, the method further includes: before receiving the audio data request instruction transmitted next by the bluetooth playback master device 102, the operation of transmitting audio data to the bluetooth playback master device 102 and the second bluetooth device 103 is stopped. In this embodiment, the bluetooth sound source device 101 needs to perform data transmission according to the instruction of the bluetooth playback master device 102. That is, the bluetooth sound source device 101, after receiving the audio data request instruction transmitted by the bluetooth playback master device 102, transmits an audio data packet corresponding to the audio data request instruction, and stops transmitting the audio data packet to the bluetooth playback master device 102 and the bluetooth playback slave device 103 before not receiving the audio data request instruction. The Bluetooth sound source equipment can be prevented from retransmitting the audio data packet all the time, and the bandwidth consumption of the sound source equipment is saved.
In another embodiment, the communication method further comprises: receiving a frequency hopping instruction sent by the Bluetooth playing main device 102; and performing frequency hopping operation according to the frequency hopping sequence corresponding to the frequency hopping instruction. Specifically, please refer to the description of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
According to the communication method of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network disclosed by the embodiment, audio data packet sending operation based on audio data request instructions is performed between Bluetooth sound source equipment and Bluetooth playing master equipment and Bluetooth playing slave equipment; the bluetooth sound source device remains in a state of not retransmitting the audio data packet or not transmitting a new audio data packet until the bluetooth play back master device has a need to retransmit the audio data packet or a new audio data request. Therefore, the problems of bandwidth waste and high power consumption caused by always sending data when the Bluetooth sound source equipment is used as a network master equipment are avoided. In addition, because the communication flow of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network is controlled by the Bluetooth playing master device, the communication operation of the Bluetooth sound source device is performed based on the audio data request instruction, and the Bluetooth playing master device can reduce communication interference caused by actively transmitting data by the Bluetooth sound source device during the communication with the Bluetooth playing slave device.
Example group 3
In order to reduce the problems of bandwidth waste and large power consumption caused by the bluetooth sound source device always sending data in the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, the embodiment discloses a communication method of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, please refer to fig. 1b, which is a schematic diagram of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network disclosed in the embodiment, wherein the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network is formed by the bluetooth sound source device 101, the bluetooth playing master device 102 and the bluetooth playing slave device 103, and specifically, please refer to the description of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
The embodiment also discloses a communication method of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, please refer to fig. 4, which is a timing chart of the communication method of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network disclosed in the embodiment, the communication method comprises:
step S401: the bluetooth playback master device 102 establishes a first bluetooth link with the bluetooth sound source device 101. In this embodiment, in the first bluetooth link, the bluetooth playback Master device 102 serves as a network Master device (the Master of the piconet, master) that controls the communication flow of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, and the bluetooth sound source device 101 and the bluetooth playback Slave device 103 serve as network Slave devices (the slaves in the piconet, slave) of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network. Specifically, please refer to the description of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
Step S402: the bluetooth playback master device 102 transmits an audio data request instruction to the bluetooth sound source device 101 through the first bluetooth link. Specifically, please refer to the description of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
Step S403: the bluetooth sound source device 101 receives an audio data request instruction sent by the bluetooth play master device 102 through the first bluetooth link. Specifically, please refer to the description of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
Step S404: the bluetooth sound source device 101 transmits an audio data packet to the bluetooth playback master device 102 and the bluetooth playback slave device 103 in the dual wireless bluetooth communication network based on the audio data request instruction. Specifically, please refer to the description of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
Step S405: the bluetooth playback master device 102 receives an audio data packet corresponding to the audio data request instruction sent by the bluetooth sound source device 101 through the first bluetooth link. In this embodiment, during this time, the bluetooth playback slave device 103 listens for audio data packets via the bluetooth listening link. Specifically, please refer to the description of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
Step S406: the bluetooth sound source device 101 maintains a state of not retransmitting data and not transmitting a new audio packet. Specifically, before there is a need to retransmit an audio data packet, the bluetooth sound source device 101 maintains a state in which an audio data request instruction is not transmitted to the bluetooth sound source device 101, during which, based on the fact that the retransmission audio data request instruction is not received, the bluetooth sound source device 101 maintains a state in which no new audio data packet is not transmitted until a new audio data request is not received by the bluetooth sound source device 101. Specifically, please refer to the description of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
In order to reduce the problems of bandwidth waste and large power consumption caused by the bluetooth sound source device always sending data in the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, the embodiment discloses a communication device of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, please refer to fig. 1b, which is a schematic diagram of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network disclosed in the embodiment, and the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network is formed by the bluetooth sound source device 101, the bluetooth playing master device 102 and the bluetooth playing slave device 103, specifically, please refer to the description of the above embodiments, and the description is omitted herein.
Referring to fig. 5, a schematic structural diagram of a communication device of a dual-wireless bluetooth communication network disclosed in this embodiment is provided, where the communication device is used for a bluetooth playing master device, and the communication device includes: a first setup module 501, an instruction sending module 502, and a data receiving module 503, wherein:
the first establishing module 501 is configured to establish a first bluetooth link with the bluetooth sound source device 101, where in the first bluetooth link, the bluetooth sound source device 101 and the bluetooth playing slave device 103 are used as network slave devices (the slaves in the piconet) of the dual wireless bluetooth communication network, where the bluetooth playing master device 102 is used as a network master device (the master of the piconet) for controlling a communication flow of the dual wireless bluetooth communication network; the instruction sending module 502 is configured to send an audio data request instruction to the bluetooth sound source device 101 through a first bluetooth link, and based on the audio data request instruction, the bluetooth sound source device 101 sends an audio data packet to the bluetooth playing master device 102 and the bluetooth playing slave device 103 in the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network; the data receiving module 503 is configured to receive, through a first bluetooth link, an audio data packet corresponding to an audio data request instruction sent by the bluetooth sound source device 101, and during that period, the bluetooth play slave device 103 listens for the audio data packet through a bluetooth listening link; the instruction transmitting module 502 maintains a state in which an audio data request instruction is not transmitted to the bluetooth sound source device 101 until there is a need for retransmission of an audio data packet, during which the bluetooth sound source device 101 remains in a state in which no new audio data packet is transmitted until no new audio data request is received by the bluetooth sound source device 101, based on the fact that no retransmission of an audio data request instruction is received.
In an alternative embodiment, the communication device further comprises: a passive establishing module, configured to establish a first bluetooth link with the bluetooth sound source device 101 based on a request of the bluetooth sound source device 101, where in the first bluetooth link, the bluetooth sound source device 101 is used as a network master device (the master of the piconet) for controlling a communication flow of the dual wireless bluetooth communication network, and the bluetooth play master device 102 and the bluetooth play slave device 103 are used as network slave devices (the slaves in the piconet) of the dual wireless bluetooth communication network; a request sending module, configured to send a network master-slave switching request (lmp_switch_req) to the bluetooth sound source device 101, where the network master-slave switching request (lmp_switch_req) indicates that the bluetooth playing master device 102 and the bluetooth sound source device 101 switch master-slave roles in the first bluetooth link, and the network master-slave switching request (lmp_switch_req) includes master-slave switching time information; a reply receiving module, configured to receive a reply that the bluetooth sound source device 101 agrees to a network master-slave switching request (lmp_switch_req); and the master-slave switching module is used for performing master-slave switching with the Bluetooth sound source device 101 when the master-slave switching time arrives, so that in the first Bluetooth link, the Bluetooth playing master device 102 is used as a network master device (the master of the piconet) for controlling the communication flow of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and the Bluetooth sound source device 101 and the Bluetooth playing slave device 103 are used as network slave devices (the slaves in the piconet) of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network.
Referring to fig. 6, a schematic structural diagram of a communication device of a dual-wireless bluetooth communication network disclosed in this embodiment is shown, where the communication device is used for bluetooth sound source equipment, and the communication device includes: a second setup module 601, an instruction receiving module 602, and a data transmitting module 603, wherein:
the second establishing module 601 is configured to establish a first bluetooth link with the bluetooth sound source device 101, where in the first bluetooth link, the bluetooth playing master device 102 is used as a network master device (the master of the piconet) for controlling a communication flow of the dual wireless bluetooth communication network, and the bluetooth sound source device 101 and the bluetooth playing slave device 103 are used as network slave devices (the slaves in the piconet) of the dual wireless bluetooth communication network; the instruction receiving module 602 is configured to receive, through a first bluetooth link, an audio data request instruction sent by the bluetooth playback master device 102; the data sending module 603 is configured to send an audio data packet to the bluetooth playing master device 102 and the bluetooth playing slave device 103 in the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network based on the audio data request instruction, where the bluetooth playing master device 102 receives the audio data packet through a first bluetooth link, and during that time, the bluetooth playing slave device 103 listens for the audio data packet through a bluetooth listening link; the data transmission module remains in a state of not retransmitting the audio data packet based on the instruction of not receiving the retransmission audio data request transmitted from the bluetooth playback master device 102, during which the state of not transmitting the new audio data packet is maintained until a new audio data request is not received.
The embodiment also discloses a bluetooth device, which may be a device with a wireless data interaction function, such as a bluetooth headset or a bluetooth speaker, and the bluetooth device includes: a processor configured to implement the method of any of embodiments set 1.
In an alternative embodiment, the bluetooth headset forms a headset pair with other bluetooth headsets, such as a left and right headset pair, the bluetooth headset being a bluetooth play master device and the other bluetooth headsets being bluetooth play slave devices. Or the Bluetooth sound box and other Bluetooth sound boxes form a sound box pair, and the Bluetooth sound box is a Bluetooth playing main device.
The present embodiment also discloses a chip of a bluetooth playback master device having an integrated circuit thereon, which is designed to implement the method of any of the embodiments set 1. Specifically, taking a chip of a bluetooth playing main device as a bluetooth headset chip as an example, please refer to fig. 7, which is a schematic diagram of a bluetooth headset chip structure disclosed in this embodiment, an integrated circuit thereon includes a processor 121, a wireless communication module 122 and a power module 123, wherein:
the processor 121 may be a micro-control chip with a certain data processing capability, such as a DSP, a single-chip microcomputer, etc.; the processor 121 is configured to execute a program to implement the method described in any of the above embodiment group 1;
The wireless communication module 122 may be a module capable of bluetooth communication. The wireless communication module 122 is used for communication between the master earphone and the slave earphone and for communication between the Bluetooth earphone and the mobile phone;
the power module 123 is configured to provide and/or manage power to each functional circuit, and it should be noted that, in a specific implementation process, the power module 123 may be configured for a bluetooth headset chip alone or may be shared with other chips;
from the disclosure of the above embodiments, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that appropriate deletion or integrated multiplexing of the modules of the integrated circuits in the bluetooth headset chip is performed. For example, in some embodiments, the integrated circuit in the bluetooth headset chip may also include an ADC module 124 for signal acquisition; for another example, the comparator module 125 may be further included to compare two signals, and of course, in some embodiments, the function of the comparator module 125 may be implemented by the processor 121, and in this case, the comparator module 125 may be omitted.
The embodiment also discloses a bluetooth sound source device, which may be a device with a bluetooth communication function and a sound source providing function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a video player, etc., and the bluetooth sound source device includes: a processor configured to implement the method of any of embodiments set 2.
The present embodiment also discloses a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program for being executed to implement the method of any of the embodiments described in embodiment group 1.
The present embodiment also discloses a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program for being executed to implement the method of any of embodiments set 2.
The embodiment also discloses a communication system of a dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, please refer to fig. 1b, which is a schematic diagram of a communication system structure of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network disclosed in the embodiment, the communication system of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network includes: a bluetooth sound source device 101, a bluetooth playback master device 102, and a bluetooth playback slave device 103, wherein,
the bluetooth sound source device 101 is configured to provide an audio data packet; the Bluetooth playing main equipment 102 is in data interaction with the Bluetooth sound source equipment 101 through a first Bluetooth link and receives an audio data packet; the bluetooth playing slave device 103 performs data interaction with the bluetooth playing master device 102 through a second bluetooth link, and the bluetooth playing slave device 103 is further configured to monitor an audio data packet provided by the bluetooth sound source device 101 through a bluetooth monitoring link; the bluetooth playback master device 102 is configured to execute a program to implement the method of any one of embodiment group 1; the bluetooth sound source device 101 is configured to execute a program to implement the method of any one of embodiment group 1.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above-described preferred embodiments can be freely combined and stacked without conflict.
It will be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and that all obvious or equivalent modifications and substitutions to the details given above may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the underlying principles of the invention, are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (20)
1. A communication method of a dual wireless bluetooth communication network for a bluetooth playback master device, the dual wireless bluetooth communication network being formed of a bluetooth sound source device (101), a bluetooth playback master device (102), and a bluetooth playback slave device (103), the communication method comprising:
step S201: establishing a first Bluetooth link with a Bluetooth sound source device (101), wherein in the first Bluetooth link, the Bluetooth playing master device (102) is used as a network master device for controlling the communication flow of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and the Bluetooth sound source device (101) and the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) are used as network slave devices of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network;
step S202: transmitting an audio data request instruction to the Bluetooth sound source device (101) through the first Bluetooth link, and transmitting an audio data packet to the Bluetooth playing master device (102) and the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) in the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network by the Bluetooth sound source device (101) based on the audio data request instruction;
Step S203: receiving an audio data packet corresponding to the audio data request instruction sent by the Bluetooth sound source device (101) through the first Bluetooth link, wherein during the period, the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) monitors the audio data packet through a Bluetooth monitoring link;
step S204: before there is a need to retransmit the audio data packet, maintaining a state in which an audio data request instruction is not transmitted to the bluetooth sound source device (101), during which, based on the fact that the audio data request instruction is not received, the bluetooth sound source device (101) remains in a state in which the audio data packet is not retransmitted, and the bluetooth sound source device (101) remains in a state in which a new audio data packet is not transmitted until a new audio data request is not received.
2. The communication method according to claim 1, wherein the step S201 includes:
transmitting a link establishment request for establishing a first Bluetooth link to the Bluetooth sound source device (101), wherein the link establishment request indicates that the Bluetooth playing master device (102) is a network master device;
receiving a response of the Bluetooth sound source device (101) agreeing to the link establishment request;
and establishing the first Bluetooth link.
3. A communication method of a dual wireless bluetooth communication network for a bluetooth playback master device, the dual wireless bluetooth communication network being formed of a bluetooth sound source device (101), a bluetooth playback master device (102), and a bluetooth playback slave device (103), the communication method comprising:
step S211: establishing a first Bluetooth link with a Bluetooth sound source device (101) based on a request of the Bluetooth sound source device (101), wherein in the first Bluetooth link, the Bluetooth sound source device (101) is used as a network master device for controlling a communication flow of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and the Bluetooth playing master device (102) and the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) are used as network slave devices of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network;
step S212: a network master-slave switching request is sent to the Bluetooth sound source equipment (101), the network master-slave switching request indicates that the Bluetooth playing master equipment (102) and the Bluetooth sound source equipment (101) switch master-slave roles in the first Bluetooth link, and the network master-slave switching request contains master-slave switching time information;
step S213: receiving a response of the Bluetooth sound source equipment (101) agreeing to the network master-slave switching request;
Step S214: when the master-slave switching time arrives, master-slave switching is performed with the Bluetooth sound source device (101), so that in the first Bluetooth link, the Bluetooth playing master device (102) is used as a network master device for controlling the communication flow of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and the Bluetooth sound source device (101) and the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) are used as network slave devices of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network;
step S202: transmitting an audio data request instruction to the Bluetooth sound source device (101) through the first Bluetooth link, and transmitting an audio data packet to the Bluetooth playing master device (102) and the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) in the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network by the Bluetooth sound source device (101) based on the audio data request instruction;
step S203: receiving an audio data packet corresponding to the audio data request instruction sent by the Bluetooth sound source device (101) through the first Bluetooth link, wherein during the period, the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) monitors the audio data packet through a Bluetooth monitoring link;
step S204: before there is a need to retransmit the audio data packet, maintaining a state in which an audio data request instruction is not transmitted to the bluetooth sound source device (101), during which, based on the fact that the audio data request instruction is not received, the bluetooth sound source device (101) remains in a state in which the audio data packet is not retransmitted, and the bluetooth sound source device (101) remains in a state in which a new audio data packet is not transmitted until a new audio data request is not received.
4. A communication method according to any one of claims 1-3, further comprising, after said step S201 or said step S214:
transmitting a frequency hopping instruction to the Bluetooth sound source equipment (101);
and performing frequency hopping operation according to the frequency hopping sequence corresponding to the frequency hopping instruction, wherein the Bluetooth sound source equipment (101) also performs frequency hopping operation according to the frequency hopping sequence corresponding to the frequency hopping instruction.
5. The communication method according to claim 4, wherein data interaction is performed between the bluetooth playback master device (102) and the bluetooth playback slave device (103) via a second bluetooth link;
before transmitting a frequency hopping instruction to the bluetooth sound source device (101), comprising:
determining communication quality of the first Bluetooth link and the second Bluetooth link respectively;
and generating the frequency hopping instruction according to the communication quality.
6. The communication method according to claim 4, wherein data interaction is performed between the bluetooth playback master device (102) and the bluetooth playback slave device (103) via a second bluetooth link;
before transmitting a frequency hopping instruction to the bluetooth sound source device (101), comprising:
Receiving a frequency hopping request sent by the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) through a second Bluetooth link;
and generating the frequency hopping instruction according to the frequency hopping request.
7. A communication method of a dual-wireless bluetooth communication network for a bluetooth sound source device, the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network being formed by a bluetooth sound source device (101), a bluetooth play master device (102) and a bluetooth play slave device (103), the communication method comprising:
step S301: establishing a first Bluetooth link with a Bluetooth playing master device (102), wherein in the first Bluetooth link, the Bluetooth playing master device (102) is used as a network master device for controlling the communication flow of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and a Bluetooth sound source device (101) and the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) are used as network slave devices of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network;
step S302: receiving an audio data request instruction sent by the Bluetooth playing main device (102) through the first Bluetooth link;
step S303: transmitting an audio data packet to the Bluetooth playing master device (102) and the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) in the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network based on the audio data request instruction, wherein the Bluetooth playing master device (102) receives the audio data packet through the first Bluetooth link, and during the period, the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) monitors the audio data packet through a Bluetooth monitoring link;
Step S304: and based on the fact that the instruction of retransmitting the audio data request sent by the Bluetooth playing main device (102) is not received, the state of not retransmitting the audio data packet is kept, and during the period, the state of not transmitting a new audio data packet is kept before the new audio data request is not received.
8. The communication method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the step S301 includes:
receiving a network master-slave role switching request sent by the Bluetooth playing master device (102), wherein the network master-slave role switching request indicates that the Bluetooth playing master device (102) and the Bluetooth sound source device (101) switch master-slave roles in the first Bluetooth link, and the network master-slave role switching request comprises master-slave switching time information;
transmitting a response agreeing to the network master-slave switching request to the Bluetooth playing master device (102);
when the master-slave switching time arrives, network master-slave role switching operation is carried out with the Bluetooth playing master device (102), so that in the first Bluetooth link, the Bluetooth playing master device (102) is used as a network master device for controlling the communication flow of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and the Bluetooth sound source device (101) and the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) are used as network slave devices of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network.
9. The communication method according to claim 7 or 8, characterized by further comprising, after said step S303:
and stopping the operation of sending the audio data to the Bluetooth playing master device (102) and the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) before receiving an audio data request instruction sent by the Bluetooth playing master device (102) next time.
10. The communication method according to claim 7 or 8, characterized by further comprising:
receiving a frequency hopping instruction sent by the Bluetooth playing main equipment (102);
and performing frequency hopping operation according to the frequency hopping sequence corresponding to the frequency hopping instruction.
11. A communication method of a dual wireless bluetooth communication network formed by a bluetooth sound source device (101), a bluetooth playback master device (102), and a bluetooth playback slave device (103), the communication method comprising:
step S401: a first Bluetooth link is established between a Bluetooth playing master device (102) and a Bluetooth sound source device (101), wherein in the first Bluetooth link, the Bluetooth playing master device (102) is used as a network master device for controlling the communication flow of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and the Bluetooth sound source device (101) and the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) are used as network slave devices of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network;
Step S402: the Bluetooth playing main equipment (102) sends an audio data request instruction to the Bluetooth sound source equipment (101) through the first Bluetooth link;
step S403: the Bluetooth sound source equipment (101) receives an audio data request instruction sent by the Bluetooth playing main equipment (102) through the first Bluetooth link;
step S404: a Bluetooth sound source device (101) sends an audio data packet to the Bluetooth playing master device (102) and the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) in the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network based on the audio data request instruction;
step S405: the Bluetooth playing master device (102) receives an audio data packet corresponding to the audio data request instruction sent by the Bluetooth sound source device (101) through the first Bluetooth link, and during the period, the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) monitors the audio data packet through a Bluetooth monitoring link;
step S406: before there is a need to retransmit the audio data packet, the Bluetooth sound source device (101) maintains a state in which an audio data request instruction is not transmitted to the Bluetooth sound source device (101), during which, based on the fact that the audio data request instruction is not received, the Bluetooth sound source device (101) maintains a state in which the audio data packet is not retransmitted, and the Bluetooth sound source device (101) maintains a state in which a new audio data packet is not transmitted until a new audio data request is not received.
12. A communication apparatus of a dual-radio bluetooth communication network for a bluetooth playback master device, the dual-radio bluetooth communication network being formed by a bluetooth sound source device (101), a bluetooth playback master device (102) and a bluetooth playback slave device (103), the communication apparatus comprising:
the first establishing module is used for establishing a first Bluetooth link with a Bluetooth sound source device (101), wherein in the first Bluetooth link, the Bluetooth playing master device (102) is used as a network master device for controlling the communication flow of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and the Bluetooth sound source device (101) and the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) are used as network slave devices of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network;
the instruction sending module is used for sending an audio data request instruction to the Bluetooth sound source device (101) through the first Bluetooth link, and based on the audio data request instruction, the Bluetooth sound source device (101) sends an audio data packet to the Bluetooth playing master device (102) and the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) in the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network;
the data receiving module is used for receiving an audio data packet corresponding to the audio data request instruction sent by the Bluetooth sound source device (101) through the first Bluetooth link, and during the period, the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) monitors the audio data packet through a Bluetooth monitoring link;
The instruction transmitting module maintains a state in which an audio data request instruction is not transmitted to the Bluetooth sound source device (101) until the audio data packet is required to be retransmitted, during which the Bluetooth sound source device (101) maintains a state in which the audio data packet is not retransmitted based on the fact that the audio data request instruction is not received, and the Bluetooth sound source device (101) maintains a state in which a new audio data packet is not transmitted until a new audio data request is not received.
13. The communications apparatus of claim 12, further comprising:
a passive establishing module, configured to establish a first bluetooth link with a bluetooth sound source device (101) based on a request of the bluetooth sound source device (101), where in the first bluetooth link, the bluetooth sound source device (101) is used as a network master device for controlling a communication flow of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network, and the bluetooth playing master device (102) and the bluetooth playing slave device (103) are used as network slave devices of the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network;
the request sending module is used for sending a network master-slave switching request to the Bluetooth sound source equipment (101), wherein the network master-slave switching request indicates that the Bluetooth playing master equipment (102) and the Bluetooth sound source equipment (101) switch master-slave roles in the first Bluetooth link, and the network master-slave switching request comprises master-slave switching time information;
The response receiving module is used for receiving a response of the Bluetooth sound source equipment (101) agreeing to the network master-slave switching request;
and the master-slave switching module is used for performing master-slave switching with the Bluetooth sound source equipment (101) when the master-slave switching time is reached, so that in the first Bluetooth link, the Bluetooth playing master equipment (102) is used as a network master equipment for controlling the communication flow of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and the Bluetooth sound source equipment (101) and the Bluetooth playing slave equipment (103) are used as network slave equipment of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network.
14. A communication apparatus of a dual-radio bluetooth communication network for a bluetooth sound source device terminal, the dual-radio bluetooth communication network being formed by a bluetooth sound source device (101), a bluetooth play master device (102) and a bluetooth play slave device (103), the communication apparatus comprising:
the second establishing module is used for establishing a first Bluetooth link with the Bluetooth sound source device (101), wherein in the first Bluetooth link, the Bluetooth playing master device (102) is used as a network master device for controlling the communication flow of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network, and the Bluetooth sound source device (101) and the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) are used as network slave devices of the dual-wireless Bluetooth communication network;
The instruction receiving module is used for receiving an audio data request instruction sent by the Bluetooth playing main device (102) through the first Bluetooth link;
a data sending module, configured to send an audio data packet to the bluetooth playing master device (102) and the bluetooth playing slave device (103) in the dual-wireless bluetooth communication network based on the audio data request instruction, where the bluetooth playing master device (102) receives the audio data packet through the first bluetooth link, and during that, the bluetooth playing slave device (103) listens for the audio data packet through a bluetooth listening link;
the data transmission module is kept in a state of not retransmitting the audio data packet based on the instruction of retransmitting the audio data request transmitted by the Bluetooth playing master device (102) not being received, and during this time, is kept in a state of not transmitting a new audio data packet until a new audio data request is not received.
15. A bluetooth device, comprising:
a processor for implementing the method of any of claims 1-6.
16. The bluetooth device according to claim 15, wherein the bluetooth device is a bluetooth headset or a bluetooth speaker;
Further, the Bluetooth headset and other Bluetooth headsets form a headset pair, and the Bluetooth headset is a Bluetooth playing main device; or, the bluetooth sound box and other bluetooth sound boxes form a sound box pair, and the bluetooth sound box is a bluetooth playing main device.
17. A chip for a bluetooth playback master device having an integrated circuit thereon, characterized in that the integrated circuit is designed for implementing the method as claimed in any one of claims 1-6.
18. A bluetooth sound source device, comprising:
a processor for implementing the method according to any of claims 7-10.
19. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that the computer program stored in the storage medium is for execution by a computer to implement the method of any one of claims 1-6 or for execution by a computer to implement the method of any one of claims 7-10.
20. A communication system of a dual wireless bluetooth communication network, comprising:
a Bluetooth sound source device (101) for providing audio data packets;
the Bluetooth playing main equipment (102) is in data interaction with the Bluetooth sound source equipment (101) through a first Bluetooth link and receives the audio data packet;
The Bluetooth playing slave device (103) performs data interaction with the Bluetooth playing master device (102) through a second Bluetooth link, and the Bluetooth playing slave device (103) is further used for monitoring an audio data packet provided by the Bluetooth sound source device (101) through the Bluetooth monitoring link;
the bluetooth playback master device (102) being configured to execute a program to implement the method of any one of claims 1-6;
the bluetooth sound source device (101) being configured to execute a program to implement the method of any of claims 7-10.
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CN112437369B (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2022-03-29 | 珠海市杰理科技股份有限公司 | Audio data transmission method and system, TWS earphone pair, chip and medium |
CN112333645A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-05 | 深圳市银河风云网络系统股份有限公司 | Bluetooth group talkback communication system and implementation method thereof |
CN113068167B (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-12-10 | 上海物骐微电子有限公司 | High-reliability Bluetooth data transmission system and method |
CN114079896B (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2024-06-07 | 珠海市杰理科技股份有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and system for error correction of packet loss data in double-transmission mode |
CN114079894B (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2024-03-22 | 珠海市杰理科技股份有限公司 | Dual-wireless audio communication control method, device, equipment and system |
CN114079900B (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2024-04-05 | 珠海市杰理科技股份有限公司 | Bluetooth packet loss data receiving and transmitting method, circuit, audio playing device and system |
CN114513778A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-05-17 | 广东南方电信规划咨询设计院有限公司 | Wireless data transmission method and system |
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