CN111417111A - Data processing method and network equipment - Google Patents
Data processing method and network equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111417111A CN111417111A CN201910013525.1A CN201910013525A CN111417111A CN 111417111 A CN111417111 A CN 111417111A CN 201910013525 A CN201910013525 A CN 201910013525A CN 111417111 A CN111417111 A CN 111417111A
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- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 3
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
- H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/14—Reselecting a network or an air interface
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/15—Setup of multiple wireless link connections
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
- H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
- H04W8/245—Transfer of terminal data from a network towards a terminal
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a data processing method and network equipment. The method comprises the following steps: the first access network equipment acquires the capability information of the terminal; the capability information represents whether the terminal supports the switching of non-independent Networking (NSA) capability and independent networking (SA) capability; and if the terminal moves from the first network to the coverage area of the second network, the first access network equipment switches to access the second network according to the capability information and indicates the terminal to disable the SA capability when the switching to access the second network fails.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a data processing method and a network device.
Background
New Radio (NR) networking of a fifth generation mobile communication system (5G) includes independent networking (SA, Stand Alone) and dependent networking (NSA, Non Stand Alone). For a terminal supporting SA and NSA simultaneously, the terminal works in a 4G network mode after being accessed in a 4G network coverage area; when the terminal moves to the overlapping coverage area of the 5G network and the 4G network, if the overlapping coverage area network also supports SA and NSA, the network will face two options of configuring dual connectivity or switching to 5G SA.
Although the terminal supports SA and NSA, it does not necessarily support adaptive switching between the two modes, namely, switching from NSA to SA is not supported. If the terminal does not support switching from NSA to SA, when the 4G base station judges to switch to SA and executes switching, the terminal switching fails. In addition, if the 4G base station decides to switch to the SA, the 5G core network may refuse to switch because the SA is not subscribed during the switching process, resulting in a failure of switching the 4G network to the 5G network. The 4G base station is switched to configure NSA dual connectivity. If the terminal frequently enters the coverage area of the 5G network, such failure will also occur frequently, affecting the user experience.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the existing technical problem, embodiments of the present invention provide a data processing method and a network device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is realized as follows:
the data processing method provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
the first access network equipment acquires the capability information of the terminal; the capability information represents whether the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability;
and if the terminal moves from the first network to the coverage area of the second network, the first access network equipment switches to access the second network according to the capability information and indicates the terminal to disable the SA capability when the switching to access the second network fails.
In the foregoing solution, before the switching to access the second network according to the capability information, the method further includes:
and judging whether to establish dual connection based on the first network and the second network or switch access to the second network according to the capability information.
In the foregoing solution, the determining to establish dual connectivity based on the first network and the second network or switch to access the second network according to the capability information includes:
when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching between the NSA capability and the SA capability is prior to the NSA capability, judging that the terminal is switched to access the second network preferentially;
when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching between the NSA capability and the SA capability and the NSA capability is prior to the SA capability, judging that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established;
and when the capability information does not indicate that the terminal supports the switching of the NSA capability and the SA capability, judging that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established.
In the foregoing solution, the failure of the handover access to the second network includes:
the first access network equipment obtains the switching failure information of first core network equipment of the first network; the switching failure information comprises that the switching failure reason is that the SA capability of the terminal is not signed by the second network; and the switching failure information is sent to the first core network equipment by the second core network equipment of the second network.
In the foregoing solution, the instructing the terminal to disable the SA capability includes:
the first access network equipment sends reconfiguration information to the terminal; the reconfiguration information includes indication information for indicating that the SA capability is disabled.
In the above scheme, the method further comprises:
the first access network equipment sends a notification message representing the SA capability of the disabled terminal to second access network equipment;
wherein the notification message is synchronized to the second access network device when the terminal is switched from accessing the first access network device to accessing the second access network device; the first access network device and the second access network device are both access network devices in the first network.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an access network device, where the access network device is a first access network device, and the access network device includes: the device comprises an acquisition unit, a control unit and an indication unit; wherein,
the acquiring unit is used for acquiring the capability information of the terminal; the capability information represents whether the terminal supports the switching of the NSA capability and the SA capability of the independent networking;
the control unit is used for switching to access to a second network according to the capability information acquired by the acquisition unit if the terminal moves from a first network to the coverage of the second network;
the indicating unit is configured to indicate the terminal to disable the SA capability when the control unit fails to switch to the second network.
In the foregoing solution, the control unit is further configured to determine to establish dual connectivity based on the first network and the second network or switch to access to the second network according to the capability information obtained by the obtaining unit.
In the foregoing solution, the control unit is configured to determine to preferentially switch to access the second network when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching between an NSA capability and an SA capability, and the SA capability is prior to the NSA capability; when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching between the NSA capability and the SA capability and the NSA capability is prior to the SA capability, judging that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established; and when the capability information does not indicate that the terminal supports the switching of the NSA capability and the SA capability, judging that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established.
In the foregoing solution, the control unit is configured to obtain handover failure information of a first core network device of the first network; the switching failure information comprises that the switching failure reason is that the SA capability of the terminal is not signed by the second network; and the switching failure information is sent to the first core network equipment by the second core network equipment of the second network.
In the foregoing solution, the indicating unit is configured to send reconfiguration information to the terminal; the reconfiguration information includes indication information for indicating that the SA capability is disabled.
In the foregoing solution, the access network device further includes a sending unit, configured to send a notification message that represents an SA capability of the disabled terminal to a second access network device;
wherein the notification message is synchronized to the second access network device when the terminal is switched from accessing the first access network device to accessing the second access network device; the first access network device and the second access network device are both access network devices in the first network.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides an access network device, where the access network device is a first access network device, and the access network device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to the embodiment of the present invention are implemented.
The data processing method and the network equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention comprise the following steps: the first access network equipment acquires the capability information of the terminal; the capability information represents whether the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability; and if the terminal moves from the first network to the coverage area of the second network, the first access network equipment switches to access the second network according to the capability information and indicates the terminal to disable the SA capability when the switching to access the second network fails. By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, when the terminal moves to the coverage range of the second network after accessing the first network, after the terminal is switched to access the second network for the first time and is refused, the access network equipment (such as a base station) indicates to disable the SA capability of the terminal, thereby avoiding the subsequent frequent switching of the terminal to access the second network and the failure of switching, and greatly improving the user experience.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another structure of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware composition structure of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention is applied to a communication system and comprises a fourth generation mobile communication technology (4G) network and a fifth generation mobile communication technology (5G) network. The voice schemes for 5G networks include SA and NSA, respectively. The NSA refers to a control plane independently deployed by a 4G network, and a user plane jointly deployed by a 5G network and the 4G network or a user plane independently deployed by the 5G network. SA refers to a 5G network independently deploying a control plane and a user plane. The SA mode requires independent deployment of a 5G end-to-end network, and newly establishes a base station and a core network of the 5G network, so the SA mode can work without depending on a 4G network. The non-independent networking mode can depend on the existing 4G network, so that the requirement of part of operators on the 5G network is met.
For a terminal supporting SA and NSA simultaneously, the terminal works in a 4G network mode after being accessed in a 4G network coverage area; when the terminal moves to the overlapping coverage area of the 5G network and the 4G network, if the overlapping coverage area network also supports SA and NSA, the network will face two options of configuring dual connectivity or switching to 5G SA.
Assuming that when the switching to the SA priority is determined, the base station of the 4G network preferentially switches the terminal to access the 5G network, the base station of the 4G network sends a switching request of the terminal to a Mobility Management Entity (MME) of the 4G network, the MME further forwards the switching request to the 5G core network, the 5G core network checks whether the terminal has an SA subscription (for example, a Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USIM) card inserted by the terminal does not sign on the SA), and if the SA subscription exists, the switching process is continuously performed. If there is no SA subscription, the 5G core network will reject the handover.
Therefore, the 4G base station decides to switch to access the 5G network, and it is possible that the 5G core network rejects the switching due to no SA subscription in the switching process, so that the switching from the 4G network to the 5G network fails, and the 4G base station switches to configure the NSA dual connection. If the terminal frequently enters the 5G coverage area, the 4G base station attempts to switch to the 5G network based on the capability of the terminal to support NSA and SA, and this failure will also occur ping-pong, which affects the user experience. Based on this, the following examples of the present invention are proposed.
Optionally, the communication network in the embodiment of the present invention includes at least a 4G network and a 5G network.
It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
The embodiment of the invention provides a data processing method. FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
step 101: the first access network equipment acquires the capability information of the terminal; the capability information represents whether the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability.
Step 102: and if the terminal moves from the first network to the coverage area of the second network, the first access network equipment switches to access the second network according to the capability information and indicates the terminal to disable the SA capability when the switching to access the second network fails.
The access network device in the embodiment of the present invention refers to a base station in a first network, and specifically refers to a base station of a 4G network. The first network may specifically be a 4G network, and the second network may specifically be a 5G network.
In this embodiment, the capability information of the terminal may include whether the terminal supports an SA capability, and in a case that the terminal supports the SA capability, the capability information of the terminal further includes whether switching between an NSA capability and the SA capability is supported. In another embodiment, the capability information of the terminal further includes SA capability priority or NSA capability priority; wherein the SA capability priority indicates that when judging to establish dual connection based on the first network and the second network or switch to access to the second network, the second network is switched to access preferentially; the NSA capability priority indicates that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established when the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is determined to be established or switched to be accessed to the second network.
As an implementation manner, the first access network device may obtain the capability information of the terminal in a terminal startup attachment process, that is, in a terminal startup attachment process to access a 4G network, the terminal sends the capability information to the first access network device. As an example, the first Access network device may obtain the capability information of the terminal through Non Access Stratum (NAS) signaling. As another example, the first access network device may obtain the capability information of the terminal through any signaling during the process of accessing the first network by the terminal.
In practical application, taking the capability information of the terminal obtained through any signaling as an example, a bit indication bit may be added to a specific field in any signaling, and a value of the bit indication bit indicates whether the terminal supports switching between the NSA capability and the SA capability. Specifically, as shown in the following code, the handover-SA-NSA-Capability field is set to support, indicating that switching between the NSA Capability and the SA Capability is supported, and the prefer-Mode field is set to SA, indicating that the SA Capability is prioritized.
In this embodiment, after the terminal accesses the first network, the terminal moves to a coverage area of a second network, and before the terminal switches to access the second network according to the capability information, the method further includes: and judging whether to establish dual connection based on the first network and the second network or switch access to the second network according to the capability information.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the determining to establish a dual connection based on the first network and the second network or to handover access to the second network according to the capability information includes: when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching between the NSA capability and the SA capability is prior to the NSA capability, judging that the terminal is switched to access the second network preferentially; when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching between the NSA capability and the SA capability and the NSA capability is prior to the SA capability, judging that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established; and when the capability information does not indicate that the terminal supports the switching of the NSA capability and the SA capability, judging that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established.
In this embodiment, if the capability information of the terminal indicates that the switching between the NSA capability and the SA capability is supported and the SA capability is prioritized, the first access network device determines to prioritize the switching access to the second network. In practical application, the first access network device communicates with the second core network device of the second network through the first core network device of the first network, so as to switch to access to the second network. For example, a base station of a 4G network communicates with a second core network device of a 5G network through a first core network device of the 4G network to handover access to the 5G network. And if the capability information of the terminal indicates that the switching of the NSA capability and the SA capability is supported and the NSA capability is prior, the first access network equipment judges that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established. Or, if the capability information of the terminal does not indicate that the terminal supports the switching of the NSA capability and the SA capability, the first access network device determines to preferentially establish the dual connectivity based on the first network and the second network. In practical application, the first access network device communicates with a first core network device of a first network and a second core network device of a second network, so as to establish dual connectivity based on the first network and the second network. For example, a base station of the 4G network communicates with a first core network device of the 4G network and a second core network device of the 5G network, respectively, to establish dual connectivity based on the 4G network and the 5G network, respectively.
In practical application, the information interaction of a plurality of core network devices may be performed, so as to implement a second network for switching access, or to implement establishment of dual connectivity based on a first network and a second network.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the failure of the handover access to the second network includes: the first access network equipment obtains the switching failure information of first core network equipment of the first network; the switching failure information comprises that the switching failure reason is that the SA capability of the terminal is not signed by the second network; and the switching failure information is sent to the first core network equipment by the second core network equipment of the second network.
As an example, a first access network device sends a handover request to a second core network device of a second network through a first core network device of the first network, where the handover request includes SA capability related information of the terminal; and the second core network equipment of the first network verifies the SA capability of the terminal, specifically, whether the terminal signs the SA capability is verified. If the verification result is that the terminal is not signed, the second core network equipment of the second network sends switching failure information to the first core network equipment of the first network, wherein the switching failure information carries a switching failure reason because the SA capability of the terminal is not signed; and the first core network equipment of the first network sends the switching failure information to the first access network equipment. And if the verification result is subscription, the second core network equipment of the second network sends switching acceptance information to the first core network equipment of the first network to indicate that the second network allows the terminal to be switched and accessed.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the instructing the terminal to disable an independent networking SA capability includes: the first access network equipment sends reconfiguration information to the terminal; the reconfiguration information includes indication information for indicating that the SA capability is disabled.
In this embodiment, the first access network device sends reconfiguration information to the terminal, where the reconfiguration information is used to configure and establish dual connectivity based on the first network and the second network, and on the other hand, the reconfiguration information includes indication information used to indicate that the SA capability is disabled, so that the terminal disables the SA capability after receiving the indication information.
Optionally, the sending, by the first access network device, reconfiguration information to the terminal includes: and the first access network equipment sends reconfiguration information to the terminal through Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.
As an example, the first access network device may send, to the terminal, indication information for indicating that the SA capability is disabled through an RRC connection reconfiguration signaling, and specifically, as shown in the following code, the indication information carried in the RRC connection reconfiguration signaling indicates that the SA capability is disabled.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, the method further comprises: the first access network equipment sends a notification message representing the SA capability of the disabled terminal to second access network equipment; wherein the notification message is synchronized to the second access network device when the terminal is switched from accessing the first access network device to accessing the second access network device; the first access network device and the second access network device are both access network devices in the first network.
The first access network equipment and the second access network equipment in the embodiment of the invention are both base stations in a 4G network; the first access network device and the second access network device are different base stations in a 4G network. When the terminal is to be switched from the first access network device to the second access network device, the first access network device may serve as the source base station, and the second access network device may serve as the target base station. When the first access network device determines that the SA capability of the terminal is not under the second network subscription, the first access network device sends a notification message to the second access network device, so that when the terminal is to be switched from the first access network device to the second access network device, the first access network device synchronizes the information of the SA capability of the disabled terminal to the second access network device, and the second access network device serving as the target base station can issue information, such as measurement parameters and the like, to the terminal based on the information of the SA capability of the disabled terminal. As an example, if the source base station sends a notification message to the target base station that the SA capability of the terminal has been disabled, the target base station does not include the measurement parameters for the 5G cell and the like when issuing the measurement parameters to the terminal.
In this embodiment, the SA enabling or disabling capability of the terminal may be embodied by the related parameters reported by the terminal. For example, if the terminal disables the SA capability, the measurement parameters reported by the terminal do not include the relevant information of the 5G cell; if the terminal enables the SA capability, the measurement parameters reported by the terminal may include related information of the 5G cell, and the like.
By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, when the terminal moves to the coverage range of the second network after accessing the first network, after the terminal is switched to access the second network for the first time and is refused, the access network equipment (such as a base station) indicates to disable the SA capability of the terminal, thereby avoiding the subsequent frequent switching of the terminal to access the second network and the failure of switching, and greatly improving the user experience.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a data processing method. FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
step 201: the terminal reports the capability information when accessing the 4G network, wherein the capability information can include whether switching between the NSA capability and the SA capability is supported; when the capability information includes the capability information supporting the switching of the NSA capability and the SA capability, the capability information may further include NSA capability priority or SA capability priority.
Step 202: when the terminal moves from the 4G network to the coverage area of the 5G network, the base station of the 4G network judges whether to establish dual connection based on the 4G network and the 5G network or switch to access to the 5G network according to the received capability information.
Step 203: and when the base station of the 4G network is switched to be accessed to the 5G network, switching the base station of the 4G network to be accessed to the 5G network.
Step 204: the base station of the 4G network receives the switching failure information and sends reconfiguration information to the terminal; the switching failure information comprises that the switching failure reason is that the SA capability of the terminal is not signed by the second network; the reconfiguration information includes indication information for indicating that the SA capability is disabled.
Step 205: when the base station judges that the dual connection based on the 4G network and the 5G network is established, the base station of the 4G network establishes the dual connection based on the 4G network and the 5G network.
The embodiment of the invention also provides the access network equipment, which is the first access network equipment. Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 3, the access network device includes: an acquisition unit 31, a control unit 32, and an instruction unit 33; wherein,
the acquiring unit 31 is configured to acquire capability information of a terminal; the capability information is obtained in the coverage range of the terminal accessing to a first network and moving to a second network; the capability information represents whether the terminal supports the switching of the NSA capability and the SA capability of the independent networking;
the control unit 32 is configured to switch to access to a second network according to the capability information obtained by the obtaining unit 31 if the terminal moves from a first network to a coverage of the second network;
the indicating unit 33 is configured to indicate the terminal to disable the SA capability when the control unit 32 fails to switch to the second network.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the control unit 32 is further configured to determine to establish a dual connection based on the first network and the second network or to switch to access to the second network according to the capability information obtained by the obtaining unit 31.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the control unit 32 is configured to determine to switch to the second network preferentially when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching between the NSA capability and the SA capability has priority over the NSA capability; when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching between the NSA capability and the SA capability and the NSA capability is prior to the SA capability, judging that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established; and when the capability information does not indicate that the terminal supports the switching of the NSA capability and the SA capability, judging that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the control unit 32 is configured to obtain handover failure information of a first core network device of the first network; the switching failure information comprises that the switching failure reason is that the SA capability of the terminal is not signed by the second network; and the switching failure information is sent to the first core network equipment by the second core network equipment of the second network.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the indicating unit 33 is configured to send reconfiguration information to the terminal; the reconfiguration information includes indication information for indicating that the SA capability is disabled.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the access network device further includes a sending unit 34, configured to send a notification message characterizing the SA capability of the disabled terminal to the second access network device;
wherein the notification message is synchronized to the second access network device when the terminal is switched from accessing the first access network device to accessing the second access network device; the first access network device and the second access network device are both access network devices in the first network.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining Unit 31, the control Unit 32, and the indicating Unit 33 in the access network device may be implemented by a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a micro control Unit 32 (MCU) or a Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) in the access network device in practical application, in combination with a communication module (including a basic communication suite, an operating system, a communication module, a standardized interface, a protocol, etc.) and a transceiver antenna; the sending unit 34 in the access network device can be implemented by a communication module (including a basic communication suite, an operating system, a communication module, a standardized interface, a protocol, etc.) and a transceiving antenna in practical application.
It should be noted that: in the foregoing embodiment, when performing data processing, the access network device is described as an example only by dividing the program modules, and in practical applications, the processing may be distributed and completed by different program modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the access network device is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the access network device and the data processing method provided by the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and specific implementation processes thereof are described in the method embodiments for details, which are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the invention also provides access network equipment. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 5, the access network device includes a memory 42, a processor 41, and a computer program stored in the memory 42 and capable of running on the processor 41, and when the processor executes the computer program, the processor implements the steps of the method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Optionally, a communication interface 43 is also included in the access network device. The various components in the communication device are coupled together by a bus system 44. It will be appreciated that the bus system 44 is used to enable communications among the components. The bus system 44 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. For clarity of illustration, however, the various buses are labeled as bus system 44 in fig. 5.
The non-volatile Memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), an Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), a magnetic Random Access Memory (FRAM), a magnetic surface Memory, an optical Disc, or a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), a Flash Memory (magnetic surface Memory), a magnetic surface Memory, a magnetic disk, or a magnetic Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (magnetic surface Memory), a magnetic surface Memory (magnetic surface Memory), a Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), or a Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), which may be of the type described by a Dynamic Random Access bus (SDRAM), or a Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), or a Random Access Memory (Dynamic Random Access Memory) including a Dynamic Random Access Memory (RAM) or a Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), which is suitable for use as an external Access device, such as a Dynamic Random Access Memory (Dynamic Random Access Memory) or a Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), or a Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM) including a Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM, a Dynamic Access Memory (Dynamic Access Memory, a Dynamic Access Memory (SDRAM) or a Dynamic Access Memory (SDRAM), or a Dynamic Access Memory (Dynamic Access Memory, which is suitable for use as an Access bus Access RAM).
The method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 41, or implemented by the processor 41. The processor 41 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 41. The processor 41 described above may be a general purpose processor, a DSP, or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components, or the like. Processor 41 may implement or perform the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in embodiments of the present invention. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or can be implemented by combining hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in a storage medium located in memory 42, where processor 41 reads the information in memory 42 and in combination with its hardware performs the steps of the method described above.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the unit is only a logical functional division, and there may be other division ways in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between the devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units; some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, all the functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately regarded as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, or in a form of hardware plus a software functional unit.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or part of the steps for implementing the method embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program performs the steps including the method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic or optical disk, or various other media that can store program code.
Alternatively, the integrated unit of the present invention may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a separate product. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be essentially implemented or a part contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the methods described in the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic or optical disk, or various other media that can store program code.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (14)
1. A method of data processing, the method comprising:
the first access network equipment acquires the capability information of the terminal; the capability information represents whether the terminal supports the switching of the NSA capability and the SA capability of the independent networking;
and if the terminal moves from the first network to the coverage area of the second network, the first access network equipment switches to access the second network according to the capability information and indicates the terminal to disable the SA capability when the switching to access the second network fails.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein before the switching access to the second network according to the capability information, the method further comprises:
and judging whether to establish dual connection based on the first network and the second network or switch access to the second network according to the capability information.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining to establish the dual connectivity based on the first network and the second network or to handover access to the second network according to the capability information comprises:
when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching between the NSA capability and the SA capability is prior to the NSA capability, judging that the terminal is switched to access the second network preferentially;
when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching between the NSA capability and the SA capability and the NSA capability is prior to the SA capability, judging that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established;
and when the capability information does not indicate that the terminal supports the switching of the NSA capability and the SA capability, judging that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the failure to switch access to the second network comprises:
the first access network equipment obtains the switching failure information of first core network equipment of the first network; the switching failure information comprises that the switching failure reason is that the SA capability of the terminal is not signed by the second network; and the switching failure information is sent to the first core network equipment by the second core network equipment of the second network.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the instructing the terminal to disable the SA capability comprises:
the first access network equipment sends reconfiguration information to the terminal; the reconfiguration information includes indication information for indicating that the SA capability is disabled.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
the first access network equipment sends a notification message representing the SA capability of the disabled terminal to second access network equipment;
wherein the notification message is synchronized to the second access network device when the terminal is switched from accessing the first access network device to accessing the second access network device; the first access network device and the second access network device are both access network devices in the first network.
7. An access network device, the access network device being a first access network device, the access network device comprising: the device comprises an acquisition unit, a control unit and an indication unit; wherein,
the acquiring unit is used for acquiring the capability information of the terminal; the capability information represents whether the terminal supports switching of NSA capability and SA capability;
the control unit is used for switching to access to a second network according to the capability information acquired by the acquisition unit if the terminal moves from a first network to the coverage of the second network;
the indicating unit is configured to indicate the terminal to disable the SA capability when the control unit fails to switch to the second network.
8. The access network device of claim 7, wherein the control unit is further configured to determine to establish a dual connection based on the first network and the second network or switch access to the second network according to the capability information obtained by the obtaining unit.
9. The access network apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the control unit is configured to determine to switch access to the second network preferentially when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching between NSA capability and SA capability has priority over the NSA capability; when the capability information indicates that the terminal supports switching between the NSA capability and the SA capability and the NSA capability is prior to the SA capability, judging that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established; and when the capability information does not indicate that the terminal supports the switching of the NSA capability and the SA capability, judging that the dual connection based on the first network and the second network is preferentially established.
10. The access network device of claim 7, wherein the control unit is configured to obtain handover failure information of a first core network device of the first network; the switching failure information comprises that the switching failure reason is that the SA capability of the terminal is not signed by the second network; and the switching failure information is sent to the first core network equipment by the second core network equipment of the second network.
11. The access network equipment according to claim 7, wherein the indicating unit is configured to send reconfiguration information to the terminal; the reconfiguration information includes indication information for indicating that the SA capability is disabled.
12. The access network device of claim 7, wherein the access network device further comprises a sending unit, configured to send a notification message characterizing the SA capability of the disabled terminal to a second access network device;
wherein the notification message is synchronized to the second access network device when the terminal is switched from accessing the first access network device to accessing the second access network device; the first access network device and the second access network device are both access network devices in the first network.
13. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
14. An access network device, being a first access network device, comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and being executable on the processor, wherein the processor when executing the program performs the steps of the method according to any of claims 1 to 6.
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