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CN111182622B - Power allocation method, terminal and network equipment - Google Patents

Power allocation method, terminal and network equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111182622B
CN111182622B CN201910153582.XA CN201910153582A CN111182622B CN 111182622 B CN111182622 B CN 111182622B CN 201910153582 A CN201910153582 A CN 201910153582A CN 111182622 B CN111182622 B CN 111182622B
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power
pbch
block
reference signal
blocks
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CN111182622A (en
Inventor
洪琪
张晨璐
孙晓东
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/30Transmission power control [TPC] using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/32TPC of broadcast or control channels
    • H04W52/322Power control of broadcast channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/30Transmission power control [TPC] using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/32TPC of broadcast or control channels
    • H04W52/325Power control of control or pilot channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/54Signalisation aspects of the TPC commands, e.g. frame structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/30Transmission power control [TPC] using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36Transmission power control [TPC] using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a power configuration method, a terminal and network equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving a power configuration, the power configuration comprising: a first transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block of the plurality of SS-PBCH-blocks; or, a second transmission power of SS-PBCH-Block configured in a cell unit, and an offset of a third transmission power of each SS-PBCH-Block of the plurality of SS-PBCH-blocks from the second transmission power. The embodiment of the invention can support flexible configuration of the network coverage area so as to improve the network coverage effect.

Description

功率配置方法、终端和网络设备Power allocation method, terminal and network equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种功率配置方法、终端和网络设备。The present invention relates to the technical field of communication, and in particular to a power configuration method, a terminal and a network device.

背景技术Background technique

在通信系统中网络设备的覆盖范围通常是由同步和物理广播信道信息块(Synchronization Signal-Physical Broadcast Channel-Block,SS-PBCH-Block)决定的。目前通信系统中SS-PBCH-Block的功率配置(例如:发送功率和/功率偏移)都是以小区为单位进行配置的,即为每个小区配置一个对应的SS-PBCH-Block的功率配置,这样导致小区内的覆盖范围无法灵活调整,从而使得网络覆盖效果差。In a communication system, the coverage of a network device is usually determined by a synchronization and physical broadcast channel information block (Synchronization Signal-Physical Broadcast Channel-Block, SS-PBCH-Block). At present, the power configuration of SS-PBCH-Block (for example: transmission power and/or power offset) in the communication system is configured in units of cells, that is, a corresponding power configuration of SS-PBCH-Block is configured for each cell, which leads to the inability to flexibly adjust the coverage in the cell, thus making the network coverage effect poor.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供一种功率配置方法、终端和网络设备,以解决网络覆盖效果差的问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a power configuration method, a terminal and a network device, so as to solve the problem of poor network coverage.

第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种功率配置方法,应用于终端,包括:In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a power configuration method applied to a terminal, including:

接收功率配置,所述功率配置包括:Receive power configuration, where the power configuration includes:

多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率;或者The first transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks; or

以小区为单位配置的SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率,和,所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量。The second transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block configured in units of cells, and the offset between the third transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in the multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks and the second transmit power.

第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种功率配置方法,应用于网络设备,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a power configuration method applied to a network device, including:

发送功率配置,所述功率配置包括:Sending power configuration, the power configuration includes:

多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率;或者The first transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks; or

以小区为单位配置的SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率,和,所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量。The second transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block configured in units of cells, and the offset between the third transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in the multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks and the second transmit power.

第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种终端,包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including:

接收模块,用于接收功率配置,所述功率配置包括:The receiving module is used to receive power configuration, and the power configuration includes:

多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率;或者The first transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks; or

以小区为单位配置的SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率,和,所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量。The second transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block configured in units of cells, and the offset between the third transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in the multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks and the second transmit power.

第四方面,本发明实施例提供一种网络设备,包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including:

发送模块,用于发送功率配置,所述功率配置包括:The sending module is used for sending power configuration, and the power configuration includes:

多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率;或者The first transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks; or

以小区为单位配置的SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率,和,所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量。The second transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block configured in units of cells, and the offset between the third transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in the multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks and the second transmit power.

第五方面,本发明实施例提供一种终端,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现本发明实施例提供的终端侧的功率配置方法中的步骤。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and operable on the processor. When the program is executed by the processor, the steps in the terminal-side power configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention are implemented.

第六方面,本发明实施例提供一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现本发明实施例提供的网络设备侧的功率配置方法中的步骤。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, which is characterized by comprising: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, and when the program is executed by the processor, the steps in the power configuration method on the network device side provided by the embodiment of the present invention are implemented.

第七方面,本发明实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本发明实施例提供的终端侧的功率配置方法中的步骤,或者,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本发明实施例提供的网络设备侧的功率配置方法中的步骤。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the power configuration method on the terminal side provided by the embodiment of the present invention are implemented, or, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps in the power configuration method on the network device side provided by the embodiment of the present invention are implemented.

本发明实施例,可以支持灵活配置网络覆盖范围,以提高网络覆盖效果。The embodiment of the present invention can support flexible configuration of network coverage, so as to improve the effect of network coverage.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例可应用的一种网络系统的结构图;FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a network system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applicable;

图2是本发明实施例提供的一种功率配置方法的流程图;FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a power configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例提供的一种波束覆盖范围的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a beam coverage provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施例提供的另一种波束覆盖范围的示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another beam coverage provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图5是本发明实施例提供的另一种功率配置方法的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another power configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图6是本发明实施例提供的一种终端的结构图;FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图7是本发明实施例提供的另一种终端的结构图;FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of another terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图8是本发明实施例提供的另一种终端的结构图;FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of another terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图9是本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构图;FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图10是本发明实施例提供的另一种终端的结构图;FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of another terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图11是本发明实施例提供的另一种网络设备的结构图。Fig. 11 is a structural diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“包括”以及它的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外,说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,例如A和/或B,表示包含单独A,单独B,以及A和B都存在三种情况。The term "comprising" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of the present application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or that are inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices. In addition, the use of "and/or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, such as A and/or B, means that there are three situations including A alone, B alone, and both A and B.

在本发明实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本发明实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。In the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used as examples, illustrations or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present invention shall not be construed as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present related concepts in a concrete manner.

下面结合附图介绍本发明的实施例。本发明实施例提供的功率配置方法、终端和网络设备可以应用于无线通信系统中。该无线通信系统可以为5G系统,或者演进型长期演进(Evolved Long Term Evolution,eLTE)系统或者长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统,或者后续演进通信系统等。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The power configuration method, terminal and network device provided by the embodiments of the present invention can be applied in a wireless communication system. The wireless communication system may be a 5G system, or an evolved long-term evolution (Evolved Long Term Evolution, eLTE) system or a long-term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, or a subsequent evolution communication system.

请参见图1,图1是本发明实施例可应用的一种网络系统的结构图,如图1所示,包括终端11和网络设备12,其中,终端11可以是用户终端(User Equipment,UE)或者其他终端侧设备,例如:手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(LaptopComputer)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、移动上网装置(MobileInternet Device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或者机器人等终端侧设备,需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中并不限定终端11的具体类型。上述网络设备12可以是4G基站,或者5G基站,或者以后版本的基站,或者其他通信系统中的基站,或者称之为节点B,演进节点B,或者传输接收点(Transmission Reception Point,TRP),或者接入点(Access Point,AP),或者所述领域中其他词汇,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述网络设备不限于特定技术词汇。另外,上述网络设备12可以是主节点(Master Node,MN),或者辅节点(SecondaryNode,SN)。需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中仅以5G基站为例,但是并不限定网络设备的具体类型。Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a network system applicable to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, it includes a terminal 11 and a network device 12, wherein the terminal 11 may be a user terminal (User Equipment, UE) or other terminal-side equipment, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), a wearable device (Wearable Device), or a robot and other terminal-side devices. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. The above-mentioned network device 12 may be a 4G base station, or a 5G base station, or a base station of a later version, or a base station in another communication system, or called a Node B, an evolved Node B, or a Transmission Reception Point (TRP), or an Access Point (Access Point, AP), or other vocabulary in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the network equipment is not limited to specific technical vocabulary. In addition, the foregoing network device 12 may be a master node (Master Node, MN) or a secondary node (Secondary Node, SN). It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, only a 5G base station is taken as an example, but a specific type of network equipment is not limited.

请参见图2,图2是本发明实施例提供的一种功率配置方法的流程图,该方法应用于终端,如图2所示,包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a power configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to a terminal, as shown in FIG. 2, and includes the following steps:

步骤201、接收功率配置,所述功率配置包括:Step 201, receive power configuration, the power configuration includes:

多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率;或者The first transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks; or

以小区为单位配置的SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率,和,所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量。The second transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block configured in units of cells, and the offset between the third transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in the multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks and the second transmit power.

步骤201可以是接收网络设备发送的上述功率配置,例如:接收网络设备通过广播信道配置的上述功率配置,或者接收网络设备高层配置的上述功率配置。另外,上述多个SS-PBCH-Block可以是网络设备可发送的所有或者部分SS-PBCH-Block,或者可以是网络设备的多个波束对应的多个SS-PBCH-Block。Step 201 may be to receive the above power configuration sent by the network device, for example: receive the above power configuration configured by the network device through a broadcast channel, or receive the above power configuration configured by a high layer of the network device. In addition, the above multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks may be all or part of the SS-PBCH-Blocks that the network device can send, or may be multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks corresponding to multiple beams of the network device.

上述多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率可以是,以SS-PBCH-Block为单位配置发送功率,例如:为不同的SS-PBCH-Block配置不同的发送功率,当然,也可以为某一些SS-PBCH-Block配置相同的发送功率,而为另一些SS-PBCH-Block配置不同的发送功率。The first transmission power of each SS-PBCH-Block in the above-mentioned plurality of SS-PBCH-Blocks can be that the transmission power is configured in units of SS-PBCH-Blocks, for example: different transmission powers are configured for different SS-PBCH-Blocks, of course, the same transmission power can also be configured for certain SS-PBCH-Blocks, and different transmission powers can be configured for other SS-PBCH-Blocks.

其中,上述以小区为单位配置的SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率可以是为每个小区配置对应的SS-PBCH-Block的发送功率,也就是说,配置小区级的SS-PBCH-Block的发送功率,一个小区配置一个SS-PBCH-Block的发送功率。例如:某一网络设备有3个小区,则可以为这3个小区分别配置3个SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率。Wherein, the above-mentioned second transmission power of the SS-PBCH-Block configured in units of cells may be the transmission power of the corresponding SS-PBCH-Block configured for each cell, that is, the transmission power of the cell-level SS-PBCH-Block is configured, and the transmission power of one SS-PBCH-Block is configured for one cell. For example, if a certain network device has 3 cells, the second transmit power of 3 SS-PBCH-Blocks can be configured for the 3 cells respectively.

对于上述多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量,所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率可以是以SS-PBCH-Block为单位配置第三发送功率,所述第二发送功率的偏移量可以为不同的SS-PBCH-Block配置不同的偏移量,当然,也可以为某一些SS-PBCH-Block配置相同的偏移量,而为另一些SS-PBCH-Block配置不同的偏移量。For the offset between the third transmission power of each SS-PBCH-Block in the plurality of SS-PBCH-Blocks and the second transmission power, the third transmission power of each SS-PBCH-Block in the plurality of SS-PBCH-Blocks may be configured with the third transmission power in units of SS-PBCH-Blocks, and the offset of the second transmission power may be configured with different offsets for different SS-PBCH-Blocks. Of course, the same offset may also be configured for some SS-PBCH-Blocks, and Configure different offsets for other SS-PBCH-Blocks.

上述SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率可以是,在小区为单位配置的SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率的基础上,再为小区内的每个SS-PBCH-Block配置第三发送功率。The third transmission power of the above SS-PBCH-Block may be based on the second transmission power of the SS-PBCH-Block configured in units of cells, and then configure the third transmission power for each SS-PBCH-Block in the cell.

需要说明的是,上述“或者”表示在一种情况下上述功率配置包括:多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率;在另一种情况下上述功率配置包括:以小区为单位配置的SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率,和,所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量。It should be noted that the above "or" means that in one case the above power configuration includes: the first transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks; in another case the above power configuration includes: the second transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block configured in units of cells, and the offset between the third transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in the multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks and the second transmit power.

本发明实施例中,可以支持为每个SS-PBCH-Block单独配置发送功率,和/或,为每个SS-PBCH-Block单独配置与上述第二发送功率的偏移量,这样可以支持灵活配置网络覆盖范围,以提高网络覆盖效果。In the embodiment of the present invention, each SS-PBCH-Block can be individually configured with transmit power, and/or, each SS-PBCH-Block can be individually configured with an offset from the above-mentioned second transmit power, which can support flexible configuration of network coverage to improve network coverage.

作为一种可选的实施方式,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation, the method also includes:

依据高层滤波的第一参考信号接收功率(higher layer filtered RSRP)和第一参考信号发送功率,确定第一路损值,其中,所述第一参考信号发送功率与第一SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率或所述第一SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率对应,所述第一参考信号接收功率与所述第一SS-PBCH-Block的接收功率对应;determining a first path loss value according to a higher layer filtered first reference signal received power (higher layer filtered RSRP) and a first reference signal transmitted power, wherein the first reference signal transmitted power corresponds to the first transmitted power of the first SS-PBCH-Block or the third transmitted power of the first SS-PBCH-Block, and the first reference signal received power corresponds to the received power of the first SS-PBCH-Block;

所述第一SS-PBCH-Block为所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中任一SS-PBCH-Block。The first SS-PBCH-Block is any SS-PBCH-Block in the multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks.

由于所述第一SS-PBCH-Block为所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中任一SS-PBCH-Block,这样可以实现上述确定第一路损值的步骤可以是,针对每个SS-PBCH-Block确定相应的第一路损值,以得到每个SS-PBCH-Block的第一路损值。Since the first SS-PBCH-Block is any SS-PBCH-Block in the plurality of SS-PBCH-Blocks, the above-mentioned step of determining the first path loss value may be realized by determining the corresponding first path loss value for each SS-PBCH-Block, so as to obtain the first path loss value of each SS-PBCH-Block.

需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,波束与SS-PBCH-Block是一一对应关系,即一个波束对应一个具体的SS-PBCH-Block。例如:波束1对应SS-PBCH-Block1,波束2对应SS-PBCH-Block2,波束3对应SS-PBCH-Block3。具体可以是,每个波束各自对应一个SS-PBCH-Block标识。因此,本发明实施例中,每个SS-PBCH-Block的发送功率也可以称作,每个波束的发送功率,即波束级的发送功率,每个SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与第二发送功率的偏移量也可以称作,每个波束的第三发送功率与第二发送功率的偏移量。另外,本发明实施例中,SS-PBCH-Block可以简称为SSB或者SS/PBCH块。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, there is a one-to-one correspondence between beams and SS-PBCH-Blocks, that is, one beam corresponds to one specific SS-PBCH-Block. For example: beam 1 corresponds to SS-PBCH-Block1, beam 2 corresponds to SS-PBCH-Block2, and beam 3 corresponds to SS-PBCH-Block3. Specifically, each beam corresponds to an SS-PBCH-Block identifier. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block may also be referred to as the transmit power of each beam, that is, beam-level transmit power, and the offset between the third transmit power and the second transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block may also be referred to as the offset between the third transmit power and the second transmit power of each beam. In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the SS-PBCH-Block may be referred to as SSB or SS/PBCH block for short.

需要说明的是,本发明实施例中的参考信号可以发射端提供给接收端用于信道估计或信道探测待的一种已知信号。It should be noted that the reference signal in the embodiment of the present invention may be a known signal provided by the transmitting end to the receiving end for channel estimation or channel detection.

上述第一参考信号接收功率与所述SS-PBCH-Block的接收功率对应可以是预先配置的。例如:第一参考信号接收功率可以为所述SS-PBCH-Block的接收功率。The correspondence between the received power of the first reference signal and the received power of the SS-PBCH-Block may be pre-configured. For example: the received power of the first reference signal may be the received power of the SS-PBCH-Block.

上述第一参考信号发送功率与所述SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率或第三发送功率对应可以是预先配置的。优选的,所述第一参考信号发送功率为所述第一SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率或所述第一SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率。例如:在终端没有配置周期性的信道状态信息参考信号(Channel StateInformation-Reference Signal,CSI-RS)接收的情况下,第一参考信号发送功率为第一SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率或第三发送功率。The correspondence between the first reference signal transmission power and the first transmission power or the third transmission power of the SS-PBCH-Block may be pre-configured. Preferably, the first reference signal transmission power is the first transmission power of the first SS-PBCH-Block or the third transmission power of the first SS-PBCH-Block. For example: when the terminal is not configured to receive periodic Channel State Information-Reference Signal (CSI-RS), the first reference signal transmission power is the first transmission power or the third transmission power of the first SS-PBCH-Block.

当然,本发明实施例中,对第一参考信号发送功率与所述SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率或第三发送功率的对应关系,并不作限定,例如:上述第一参考信号发送功率为:第一SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率加上第一SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率与CSI-RS功率的偏移量,第一SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率加上第一SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与CSI-RS功率的偏移量。其中,上述CSI-RS功率可以是CSI-RS的发送功率。Certainly, in the embodiment of the present invention, the corresponding relationship between the first reference signal transmission power and the first transmission power or the third transmission power of the SS-PBCH-Block is not limited, for example: the above-mentioned first reference signal transmission power is: the first transmission power of the first SS-PBCH-Block plus the offset between the first transmission power of the first SS-PBCH-Block and the CSI-RS power, the third transmission power of the first SS-PBCH-Block plus the offset between the third transmission power of the first SS-PBCH-Block and the CSI-RS power quantity. Wherein, the above CSI-RS power may be the transmission power of the CSI-RS.

需要说明的是,在SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率或第三发送功率与CSI-RS功率的偏移量没有提供给终端的情况下,则终端假设第一SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率或第三发送功率与CSI-RS功率的偏移量为0dB。It should be noted that, when the offset between the first transmit power or the third transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block and the CSI-RS power is not provided to the terminal, the terminal assumes that the first transmit power of the first SS-PBCH-Block or the offset between the third transmit power and the CSI-RS power is 0dB.

优选的,可以是在终端有配置周期性的CSI-RS接收的情况下,上述第一参考信号发送功率为:第一SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率或第三发送功率加上第一SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率或第三发送功率与CSI-RS功率的偏移量。Preferably, in the case that the terminal is configured to receive periodic CSI-RS, the above-mentioned first reference signal transmission power is: the first transmission power or the third transmission power of the first SS-PBCH-Block plus the offset between the first transmission power or the third transmission power of the first SS-PBCH-Block and the CSI-RS power.

上述依据高层滤波的第一参考信号接收功率和第一参考信号发送功率,确定第一路损值可以是,基于高层滤波的第一参考信号接收功率和第一参考信号发送功率计算第一路损值。该实施方式中,由于依据第一参考信号接收功率和第一参考信号发送功率,确定所述第一路损值,从而使得路损值更加精准。The above-mentioned determining the first path loss value based on the first reference signal received power and first reference signal transmit power filtered by the high layer may be calculating the first path loss value based on the first reference signal received power and the first reference signal transmit power filtered by the high layer. In this implementation manner, since the first path loss value is determined according to the first reference signal received power and the first reference signal transmitted power, the path loss value is more accurate.

例如:由于波束与SS-PBCH-Block是一一对应关系,从而可以通过如下公式计算各波束的路损:For example: Since the beam and SS-PBCH-Block have a one-to-one correspondence, the path loss of each beam can be calculated by the following formula:

referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPower(i)referenceSignalPower(i) = ss-PBCH-BlockPower(i)

PL(i)=referenceSignalPower(i)–higher layer filtered RSRPPL(i)=referenceSignalPower(i)–higher layer filtered RSRP

其中,i对应于每个beam,即上述PL(i)可以是指波束i的路损;Wherein, i corresponds to each beam, that is, the above PL(i) may refer to the path loss of beam i;

上述referenceSignalPower(i)表示波束i的第一参考信号发送功率,上述ss-PBCH-BlockPower(i)表示波束i对应的SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率或者波束i对应的SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率,上述higher layer filtered RSRP表示高层滤波的第一参考信号接收功率。The above referenceSignalPower(i) represents the first reference signal transmission power of beam i, the above ss-PBCH-BlockPower(i) represents the first transmission power of the SS-PBCH-Block corresponding to beam i or the third transmission power of the SS-PBCH-Block corresponding to beam i, and the above higher layer filtered RSRP represents the first reference signal reception power of high layer filtering.

例如:由于波束与SS-PBCH-Block是一一对应关系,从而可以通过如下公式计算各波束的路损:For example: Since the beam and SS-PBCH-Block have a one-to-one correspondence, the path loss of each beam can be calculated by the following formula:

referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPower(i)+powerControlOffsetSS(i)referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPower(i)+powerControlOffsetSS(i)

PL(i)=referenceSignalPower(i)–higher layer filtered RSRPPL(i)=referenceSignalPower(i)–higher layer filtered RSRP

其中,上述powerControlOffsetSS(i)表示波束i对应的功率偏移量,例如:波束i对应的SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率与CSI-RS功率的偏移量,波束i对应的SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与CSI-RS功率的偏移量。Wherein, the above powerControlOffsetSS(i) represents the power offset corresponding to the beam i, for example: the offset between the first transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block corresponding to the beam i and the CSI-RS power, and the offset between the third transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block corresponding to the beam i and the CSI-RS power.

上述实施方式中,由于为每个SS-PBCH-Block配置发送功率,而SS-PBCH-Block与波束对应,这样可以实现基于具体波束(beam specific)的SS-PBCH-Block功率配置,从而支持为每个波束单独配置覆盖范围,例如:如图3所示,不同的波束的覆盖范围不同,进而实现灵活配置网络覆盖范围。In the above embodiment, since the transmission power is configured for each SS-PBCH-Block, and the SS-PBCH-Block corresponds to the beam, the SS-PBCH-Block power configuration based on a specific beam (beam specific) can be realized in this way, thereby supporting the separate configuration of coverage for each beam. For example, as shown in FIG.

可选的,每个SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率可以是根据所述第二发送功率,以及该SS-PBCH-Block第三发送功率与第二发送功率的偏移量确定的发送功率。Optionally, the third transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block may be the transmit power determined according to the second transmit power and an offset between the third transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block and the second transmit power.

作为一种可选的实施方式,上述方法还包括:As an optional implementation, the above method also includes:

依据高层滤波的第二参考信号接收功率和第二参考信号发送功率,确定第二路损值,其中,所述第二参考信号发送功率与如下至少一项对应:第二SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量、所述第二发送功率;Determine a second path loss value according to the second reference signal received power and the second reference signal transmitted power filtered by the high layer, wherein the second reference signal transmitted power corresponds to at least one of the following items: an offset between the third transmitted power of the second SS-PBCH-Block and the second transmitted power, and the second transmitted power;

所述第二SS-PBCH-Block为所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中任一SS-PBCH-Block。The second SS-PBCH-Block is any SS-PBCH-Block in the multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks.

可选的,所述第二参考信号接收功率与所述第二SS-PBCH-Block的接收功率对应,例如:所述第二参考信号接收功率为所述第二SS-PBCH-Block的接收功率。Optionally, the second reference signal received power corresponds to the received power of the second SS-PBCH-Block, for example: the second reference signal received power is the received power of the second SS-PBCH-Block.

由于第二SS-PBCH-Block为所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中任一SS-PBCH-Block,从而,上述确定第二路损值的步骤可以是,针对每个SS-PBCH-Block确定相应的第二路损值,以得到每个SS-PBCH-Block的第二路损值。Since the second SS-PBCH-Block is any SS-PBCH-Block in the plurality of SS-PBCH-Blocks, the above step of determining the second path loss value may be to determine the corresponding second path loss value for each SS-PBCH-Block, so as to obtain the second path loss value of each SS-PBCH-Block.

该实施方式中,可以在上述功率配置包括以小区为单位配置的SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率,和,所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量的情况下实现的。In this embodiment, it may be implemented when the above power configuration includes the second transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block configured in units of cells, and the offset between the third transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in the multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks and the second transmit power.

上述第二参考信号发送功率可以是与上述第二发送功率对应,且与上述第二SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量对应。优选的,所述第二参考信号发送功率为所述第二发送功率加上所述第二SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量。例如:在终端没有配置周期性的CSI-RS接收的情况下,第二参考信号发送功率为所述第二发送功率加上所述第二SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量。The second reference signal transmission power may correspond to the second transmission power, and correspond to an offset between the third transmission power of the second SS-PBCH-Block and the second transmission power. Preferably, the second reference signal transmission power is the second transmission power plus an offset between the third transmission power of the second SS-PBCH-Block and the second transmission power. For example: when the terminal is not configured to receive periodic CSI-RS, the second reference signal transmission power is the second transmission power plus an offset between the third transmission power of the second SS-PBCH-Block and the second transmission power.

当然,本发明实施例中,所述第二参考信号发送功率也可以为:所述第二SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量、所述第二发送功率,以及第二SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与CSI-RS功率的偏移量之和。例如:在终端有配置周期性的CSI-RS接收的情况下,上述第二参考信号发送功率为:所述第二SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量、所述第二发送功率,以及第二SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与CSI-RS功率的偏移量之和。Of course, in the embodiment of the present invention, the second reference signal transmission power may also be: the offset between the third transmission power of the second SS-PBCH-Block and the second transmission power, the second transmission power, and the sum of the offset between the third transmission power of the second SS-PBCH-Block and the CSI-RS power. For example: in the case where the terminal is configured to receive periodic CSI-RS, the transmission power of the second reference signal is: the offset between the third transmission power of the second SS-PBCH-Block and the second transmission power, the second transmission power, and the sum of the offset between the third transmission power of the second SS-PBCH-Block and the CSI-RS power.

该实施方式中,由于依据第二参考信号接收功率和第二参考信号发送功率,确定所述第二路损值,从而使得路损值更加精准。In this implementation manner, since the second path loss value is determined according to the second reference signal received power and the second reference signal transmitted power, the path loss value is more accurate.

例如:由于波束与SS-PBCH-Block是一一对应关系,从而可以通过如下公式计算各波束的路损:For example: Since the beam and SS-PBCH-Block have a one-to-one correspondence, the path loss of each beam can be calculated by the following formula:

referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPower+BeamSpecificPowerOffset(i)referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPower+BeamSpecificPowerOffset(i)

PL(i)=referenceSignalPower(i)–higher layer filtered RSRPPL(i)=referenceSignalPower(i)–higher layer filtered RSRP

其中,i对应于每个beam,即上述PL(i)可以是指波束i的路损;Wherein, i corresponds to each beam, that is, the above PL(i) may refer to the path loss of beam i;

上述referenceSignalPower(i)表示波束i的第二参考信号发送功率,上述ss-PBCH-BlockPower表示小区的SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率,上述BeamSpecificPowerOffset(i)表示波束i对应的SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与上述第二发送功率的偏移量,上述higher layer filtered RSRP表示高层滤波的第二参考信号接收功率。The above referenceSignalPower(i) represents the second reference signal transmission power of the beam i, the above ss-PBCH-BlockPower represents the second transmission power of the SS-PBCH-Block of the cell, the above BeamSpecificPowerOffset(i) represents the offset between the third transmission power of the SS-PBCH-Block corresponding to the beam i and the above second transmission power, and the above higher layer filtered RSRP represents the second reference signal reception power of high layer filtering.

又例如:由于波束与SS-PBCH-Block是一一对应关系,从而可以通过如下公式计算各波束的路损:Another example: Since beams and SS-PBCH-Blocks have a one-to-one correspondence, the path loss of each beam can be calculated by the following formula:

referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPower+powerControlOffsetSS(i)+BeamSpecificPowerOffset(i)referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPower+powerControlOffsetSS(i)+BeamSpecificPowerOffset(i)

PL(i)=referenceSignalPower(i)–higher layer filtered RSRPPL(i)=referenceSignalPower(i)–higher layer filtered RSRP

其中,上述powerControlOffsetSS(i)表示波束i对应的SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与CSI-RS功率的偏移量。Wherein, the powerControlOffsetSS(i) above represents an offset between the third transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block corresponding to the beam i and the CSI-RS power.

上述实施方式中,由于可以配置每个小区的SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率,以及每个SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与第二发送功率的偏移量,这样可以实现基于具体小区(cell specific)+具体波束功率偏移量(beamspecific power offset)的SS-PBCH功率配置,从而支持为不同小区的每个波束单独配置覆盖范围,例如:如图4所示,不同小区的不同的波束的覆盖范围不同,进而实现灵活配置网络覆盖范围。In the above-mentioned embodiment, since the second transmission power of the SS-PBCH-Block of each cell can be configured, and the offset between the third transmission power and the second transmission power of each SS-PBCH-Block, it is possible to realize the SS-PBCH power configuration based on the specific cell (cell specific) + specific beam power offset (beam specific power offset), thereby supporting the separate configuration of coverage for each beam of different cells. Flexible configuration of network coverage.

作为一种可选的实施方式,上述功率配置包括:As an optional implementation manner, the above power configuration includes:

以小区为单位配置的SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率;The second transmission power of the SS-PBCH-Block configured in units of cells;

多个波束中每个波束的功率控制参数。A power control parameter for each of the plurality of beams.

其中,上述功率控制参数可以是上行功率控制参数(UL PC parameters)。上述功率控制参数可以是波束的上行信道或参考信号的功率控制参数。另外,本发明实施例中,波束可以是上行波束。Wherein, the aforementioned power control parameters may be uplink power control parameters (UL PC parameters). The foregoing power control parameter may be an uplink channel of a beam or a power control parameter of a reference signal. In addition, in this embodiment of the present invention, the beam may be an uplink beam.

上述实施方式中,由于可以配置每个小区的SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率,以及每个波束的功率控制参数,这样可以实现基于具体小区(cell specific)+上行功率控制参数(UL PC parameters)的SS-PBCH功率配置,从而支持为不同小区的每个波束单独配置覆盖范围,进而实现灵活配置网络覆盖范围。In the above embodiment, since the second transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block of each cell and the power control parameters of each beam can be configured, the SS-PBCH power configuration based on specific cell (cell specific) + uplink power control parameters (UL PC parameters) can be realized, thereby supporting the separate configuration of coverage for each beam of different cells, thereby realizing flexible configuration of network coverage.

同样的,该实施方式也可以确定波束的路损,例如:Similarly, this embodiment can also determine the path loss of the beam, for example:

依据高层滤波的第三参考信号接收功率和第三参考信号发送功率,确定第三路损值,其中,所述第三参考信号发送功率与上述第二发送功率对应,所述第三参考信号接收功率与所述SS-PBCH-Block的接收功率对应。Determine a third path loss value according to the third reference signal received power and the third reference signal transmitted power filtered by the high layer, where the third reference signal transmitted power corresponds to the second transmitted power, and the third reference signal received power corresponds to the received power of the SS-PBCH-Block.

例如:在上述第三参考信号发送功率为上述第二发送功率的情况下,具体可以是终端没有配置周期性的CSI-RS接收的情况下,可以通过如下公式计算波束的路损:For example: in the case where the transmission power of the above-mentioned third reference signal is the above-mentioned second transmission power, specifically, in the case where the terminal is not configured to receive periodic CSI-RS, the path loss of the beam can be calculated by the following formula:

referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPowerreferenceSignalPower(i) = ss-PBCH-BlockPower

PL(i)=referenceSignalPower–higher layer filtered RSRP+ULPCParameterOffset(i)PL(i)=referenceSignalPower–higher layer filtered RSRP+ULPCParameterOffset(i)

其中,i对应于每个beam,即上述PL(i)可以是指波束i的路损;Wherein, i corresponds to each beam, that is, the above PL(i) may refer to the path loss of beam i;

上述referenceSignalPower(i)表示波束i的第三参考信号发送功率,上述ss-PBCH-BlockPower表示小区的SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率,上述higherlayer filteredRSRP表示高层滤波的第三参考信号接收功率,上述ULPCParameterOffset(i)表示波束i的功率控制参数。The above referenceSignalPower(i) represents the third reference signal transmission power of beam i, the above ss-PBCH-BlockPower represents the second transmission power of the SS-PBCH-Block of the cell, the above higherlayer filteredRSRP represents the third reference signal reception power of high layer filtering, and the above ULPCParameterOffset(i) represents the power control parameter of beam i.

例如:在上述第三参考信号发送功率为上述第二发送功率加上第三SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率或第三发送功率与CSI-RS功率的偏移量的情况下,具体可以是终端有配置周期性的CSI-RS接收的情况下,可以通过如下公式计算波束的路损:For example: when the transmission power of the above-mentioned third reference signal is the above-mentioned second transmission power plus the first transmission power of the third SS-PBCH-Block or the offset between the third transmission power and the CSI-RS power, specifically, when the terminal is configured to receive periodic CSI-RS, the path loss of the beam can be calculated by the following formula:

referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPower+powerControlOffsetSS(i)referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPower+powerControlOffsetSS(i)

PL(i)=referenceSignalPower(i)–higher layer filtered RSRP+ULPCParameterOffset(i)PL(i)=referenceSignalPower(i)–higher layer filtered RSRP+ULPCParameterOffset(i)

其中,上述powerControlOffsetSS(i)表示波束i对应的SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率与CSI-RS功率的偏移量,或者表示波束i对应的SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与CSI-RS功率的偏移量,此处不作赘述。Wherein, the above powerControlOffsetSS(i) represents the offset between the first transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block corresponding to the beam i and the CSI-RS power, or represents the offset between the third transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block corresponding to the beam i and the CSI-RS power, which will not be described here.

本发明实施例中,可以实现灵活配置网络覆盖范围,另外,还可以精准地确定每个波束的路损。另外,终端还可以依据每个波束的路损进行通信操作,以实现终端的通信操作与网络覆盖范围对应,以提高终端的通信能力。其中,该通信操作包括但不限于:确定波束的覆盖范围、数据传输可以使用路损的通信操作等。In the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to flexibly configure network coverage, and in addition, it is also possible to accurately determine the path loss of each beam. In addition, the terminal can also perform communication operations according to the path loss of each beam, so as to realize that the communication operation of the terminal corresponds to the network coverage, so as to improve the communication capability of the terminal. Wherein, the communication operation includes, but is not limited to: determining the coverage of the beam, communication operation using path loss for data transmission, and the like.

下面通过三种情况中的多个实施例对本发明实施例提供的上述功率配置方法进行举例说明:The above-mentioned power configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated below through multiple embodiments in three situations:

情况一:Case 1:

基于具体波束(beam specific)的SS-PBCH(即SS-PBCH-Block)功率配置;例如:网络设备通过广播信道为每一个SS-PBCH配置发送功率。SS-PBCH (ie, SS-PBCH-Block) power configuration based on a specific beam (beam specific); for example, a network device configures transmission power for each SS-PBCH through a broadcast channel.

方案一:(实施例一)Option one: (embodiment one)

如果终端没有配置周期性的CSI-RS接收,路损计算时的参考信号发送功率由高层配置参数:SS/PBCH(ss-PBCH-BlockPower)块功率(例如:每个SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率或者第三发送功率)获取,对应的路损计算方式如下:If the terminal does not configure periodic CSI-RS reception, the reference signal transmission power for path loss calculation is obtained by the high-layer configuration parameter: SS/PBCH (ss-PBCH-BlockPower) block power (for example: the first transmission power or the third transmission power of each SS-PBCH-Block), and the corresponding path loss calculation method is as follows:

referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPower(i)referenceSignalPower(i) = ss-PBCH-BlockPower(i)

PL(i)=referenceSignalPower(i)–higher layer filtered RSRPPL(i)=referenceSignalPower(i)–higher layer filtered RSRP

其中,i对应于每个beam。where i corresponds to each beam.

方案二:(实施例二)Scheme two: (embodiment two)

如果终端配置了周期性的CSI-RS接收,则路损计算基于该CSI-RS资源,参考信号发送功率由高层配置的参数SS/PBCH块功率,和SS/PBCH块功率与CSI-RS功率偏移量(powerControlOffsetSS)计算得到,路损计算方式如下:If the terminal configures periodic CSI-RS reception, the path loss calculation is based on the CSI-RS resource, and the reference signal transmission power is calculated by the parameter SS/PBCH block power configured by the upper layer, and the SS/PBCH block power and CSI-RS power offset (powerControlOffsetSS). The path loss calculation method is as follows:

referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPower(i)+powerControlOffsetSS(i)referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPower(i)+powerControlOffsetSS(i)

PL(i)=referenceSignalPower(i)–higher layer filtered RSRPPL(i)=referenceSignalPower(i)–higher layer filtered RSRP

如果SS/PBCH块功率与CSI-RS功率偏移量没有提供给UE,则UE假设功率偏移量为0dB。If the SS/PBCH block power and the CSI-RS power offset are not provided to the UE, the UE assumes that the power offset is 0 dB.

情况二、基于具体小区(cell specific)+具体波束功率偏移量(beam specificpower offset)的SS-PBCH功率配置;例如:网络设备可以通过广播信道对每一个小区配置ss-PBCH-Block Power,再对每一个cell不同的波束配置不同的功率偏移量。Case 2: SS-PBCH power configuration based on cell specific + beam specific power offset; for example, the network device can configure ss-PBCH-Block Power for each cell through the broadcast channel, and then configure different power offsets for different beams of each cell.

方案三:(实施例三)Scheme three: (embodiment three)

如果终端没有配置周期性的CSI-RS接收,路损计算时的参考信号发送功率由高层配置参数SS/PBCH块功率获取。对应的路损计算方式如下:If the terminal is not configured to receive periodic CSI-RS, the reference signal transmission power for path loss calculation is obtained from the high-layer configuration parameter SS/PBCH block power. The corresponding path loss calculation method is as follows:

referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPower+BeamSpecificPowerOffset(i)referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPower+BeamSpecificPowerOffset(i)

PL(i)=referenceSignalPower(i)–higher layer filtered RSRPPL(i)=referenceSignalPower(i)–higher layer filtered RSRP

方案四:(实施例四)Scheme four: (embodiment four)

如果终端配置了周期性的CSI-RS接收,则路损计算基于该CSI-RS资源,参考信号发送功率由高层配置的参数SS/PBCH块功率,和SS/PBCH块功率与CSI-RS功率偏移量计算得到,路损计算方式如下:If the terminal is configured to receive periodic CSI-RS, the path loss calculation is based on the CSI-RS resource. The reference signal transmission power is calculated from the parameter SS/PBCH block power configured by the upper layer, and the offset between the SS/PBCH block power and the CSI-RS power. The path loss calculation method is as follows:

referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPower+powerControlOffsetSS(i)+BeamSpecificPowerOffset(i)referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPower+powerControlOffsetSS(i)+BeamSpecificPowerOffset(i)

PL(i)=referenceSignalPower(i)–higher layer filtered RSRPPL(i)=referenceSignalPower(i)–higher layer filtered RSRP

如果SS/PBCH块功率与CSI-RS功率偏移量没有提供给UE,则UE假设功率偏移量为0dB。If the SS/PBCH block power and the CSI-RS power offset are not provided to the UE, the UE assumes that the power offset is 0 dB.

情况三、基于具体小区(cell specific)+上行功率控制参数(UL PC parameters)的SS-PBCH功率配置;例如:网络设备通过广播信道对每一个小区配置ss-PBCH-BlockPower,再对每一个小区不同的波束配置不同的偏移量。网络设备可以通过高层信令为采用不同上行波束发送的上行信道或参考信号配置不同的功率控制参数,如:不同的P0值,不同的闭环功率控制调整量。Case 3: SS-PBCH power configuration based on specific cell (cell specific) + uplink power control parameters (UL PC parameters); for example: the network device configures ss-PBCH-BlockPower for each cell through the broadcast channel, and then configures different offsets for different beams of each cell. The network device can configure different power control parameters for uplink channels or reference signals sent using different uplink beams through high-level signaling, such as: different P0 values, and different closed-loop power control adjustments.

方案五:(实施例五)Scheme five: (embodiment five)

如果终端没有配置周期性的CSI-RS接收,路损计算时的参考信号发送功率由高层配置参数SS/PBCH块功率获取。对应的路损计算方式如下:If the terminal is not configured to receive periodic CSI-RS, the reference signal transmission power for path loss calculation is obtained from the high-layer configuration parameter SS/PBCH block power. The corresponding path loss calculation method is as follows:

referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPowerreferenceSignalPower(i) = ss-PBCH-BlockPower

PL(i)=referenceSignalPower–higher layer filtered RSRP+ULPCParameterOffset(i)PL(i)=referenceSignalPower–higher layer filtered RSRP+ULPCParameterOffset(i)

方案六:(实施例六)Scheme six: (embodiment six)

如果终端配置了周期性的CSI-RS接收,则路损计算基于该CSI-RS资源,参考信号发送功率由高层配置的参数SS/PBCH块功率,和SS/PBCH块功率与CSI-RS功率偏移量计算得到,路损计算方式如下:If the terminal is configured to receive periodic CSI-RS, the path loss calculation is based on the CSI-RS resource. The reference signal transmission power is calculated from the parameter SS/PBCH block power configured by the upper layer, and the offset between the SS/PBCH block power and the CSI-RS power. The path loss calculation method is as follows:

referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPower+powerControlOffsetSS(i)referenceSignalPower(i)=ss-PBCH-BlockPower+powerControlOffsetSS(i)

PL(i)=referenceSignalPower–higher layer filtered RSRP+ULPCParameterOffset(i)PL(i)=referenceSignalPower–higher layer filtered RSRP+ULPCParameterOffset(i)

如果SS/PBCH块功率与CSI-RS功率偏移量没有提供给UE,则UE假设功率偏移量为0dB。If the SS/PBCH block power and the CSI-RS power offset are not provided to the UE, the UE assumes that the power offset is 0 dB.

本发明实施例提供的上述功率配置方法可以实现如下:The above power configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented as follows:

1、网络设备通过广播信道为每一个ss-PBCH-Block配置相应的功率;1. The network device configures the corresponding power for each ss-PBCH-Block through the broadcast channel;

2.网络设备通过广播信道配置小区级的ss-PBCH-BlockPower,同时对每一个SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率配置波束级的不同的偏移量;2. The network device configures the cell-level ss-PBCH-BlockPower through the broadcast channel, and configures different beam-level offsets for the second transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block;

3.网络设备通过广播信道配置小区级的ss-PBCH-BlockPower,同时,为采用不同波束传输的上行信道或参考信号配置不同的功率控制参数。3. The network device configures cell-level ss-PBCH-BlockPower through the broadcast channel, and at the same time, configures different power control parameters for uplink channels or reference signals transmitted by different beams.

请参见图5,图5是本发明实施例提供的一种功率配置方法的流程图,该方法应用于网络设备,如图5所示,包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a power configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to a network device, as shown in FIG. 5, and includes the following steps:

步骤501、发送功率配置,所述功率配置包括:Step 501, transmit power configuration, the power configuration includes:

多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率;或者The first transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks; or

以小区为单位配置的SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率,和,所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量。The second transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block configured in units of cells, and the offset between the third transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in the multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks and the second transmit power.

需要说明的是,本实施例作为与图2所示的实施例中对应的网络设备的实施方式,其具体的实施方式可以参见图2所示的实施例的相关说明,为了避免重复说明,本实施例不再赘述,且还可以达到相同有益效果。It should be noted that this embodiment is an implementation manner of a network device corresponding to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 . For the specific implementation manner, refer to the relevant description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 . In order to avoid repeated descriptions, this embodiment will not be described in detail, and the same beneficial effect can also be achieved.

请参见图6,图6是本发明实施例提供的一种终端的结构图,如图6所示,终端600包括:Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal 600 includes:

接收模块601,用于接收功率配置,所述功率配置包括:The receiving module 601 is configured to receive power configuration, where the power configuration includes:

多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率;或者The first transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks; or

以小区为单位配置的SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率,和,所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量。The second transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block configured in units of cells, and the offset between the third transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in the multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks and the second transmit power.

可选的,在所述功率配置包括所述每个SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率的情况下,如图7所示,终端600还包括:Optionally, when the power configuration includes the first transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block, as shown in FIG. 7, the terminal 600 further includes:

第一确定模块602,用于依据高层滤波的第一参考信号接收功率和第一参考信号发送功率,确定第一路损值,其中,所述第一参考信号发送功率与第一SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率或所述第一SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率对应,所述第一参考信号接收功率与所述第一SS-PBCH-Block的接收功率对应;The first determining module 602 is configured to determine a first path loss value according to the first reference signal received power and the first reference signal transmitted power filtered by the high layer, wherein the first reference signal transmitted power corresponds to the first transmitted power of the first SS-PBCH-Block or the third transmitted power of the first SS-PBCH-Block, and the first reference signal received power corresponds to the received power of the first SS-PBCH-Block;

所述第一SS-PBCH-Block为所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中任一SS-PBCH-Block。The first SS-PBCH-Block is any SS-PBCH-Block in the multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks.

可选的,所述第一参考信号发送功率为所述第一SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率或所述第一SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率。Optionally, the first reference signal transmission power is the first transmission power of the first SS-PBCH-Block or the third transmission power of the first SS-PBCH-Block.

可选的,如图8所示,终端600还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 8, the terminal 600 also includes:

第二确定模块603,用于依据高层滤波的第二参考信号接收功率和第二参考信号发送功率,确定第二路损值,其中,所述第二参考信号发送功率与如下至少一项对应:第二SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量、所述第二发送功率;The second determining module 603 is configured to determine a second path loss value according to the second reference signal received power and the second reference signal transmitted power filtered by the high layer, wherein the second reference signal transmitted power corresponds to at least one of the following items: an offset between the third transmitted power of the second SS-PBCH-Block and the second transmitted power, and the second transmitted power;

所述第二SS-PBCH-Block为所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中任一SS-PBCH-Block。The second SS-PBCH-Block is any SS-PBCH-Block in the multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks.

可选的,所述第二参考信号接收功率与所述第二SS-PBCH-Block的接收功率对应。Optionally, the received power of the second reference signal corresponds to the received power of the second SS-PBCH-Block.

可选的,所述第二参考信号发送功率为所述第二发送功率加上所述第二SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量。Optionally, the second reference signal transmission power is the second transmission power plus an offset between the third transmission power of the second SS-PBCH-Block and the second transmission power.

本发明实施例提供的终端能够实现图2的方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述,且可以提高网络覆盖效果。The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement various processes implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment in FIG. 2 , and to avoid repetition, details are not described here, and the network coverage effect can be improved.

请参见图9,图9是本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构图,如图9所示,网络设备900包括:Please refer to FIG. 9. FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the network device 900 includes:

发送模块901,用于发送功率配置,所述功率配置包括:The sending module 901 is configured to send power configuration, where the power configuration includes:

多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率;或者The first transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks; or

以小区为单位配置的SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率,和,所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量。The second transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block configured in units of cells, and the offset between the third transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in the multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks and the second transmit power.

本发明实施例提供的网络设备能够实现图5的方法实施例中网络设备实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述,且可以提高网络覆盖效果。The network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can realize various processes implemented by the network device in the method embodiment in FIG. 5 , and to avoid repetition, details are not described here, and the network coverage effect can be improved.

图10为实现本发明各个实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图,FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention,

该终端1000包括但不限于:射频单元1001、网络模块1002、音频输出单元1003、输入单元1004、传感器1005、显示单元1006、用户输入单元1007、接口单元1008、存储器1009、处理器1010、以及电源1011等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图10中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本发明实施例中,终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、机器人、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。The terminal 1000 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1001, a network module 1002, an audio output unit 1003, an input unit 1004, a sensor 1005, a display unit 1006, a user input unit 1007, an interface unit 1008, a memory 1009, a processor 1010, and a power supply 1011. Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal structure shown in FIG. 10 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components. In the embodiment of the present invention, terminals include but are not limited to mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, vehicle-mounted terminals, robots, wearable devices, and pedometers.

射频单元1001,用于接收功率配置,所述功率配置包括:The radio frequency unit 1001 is configured to receive power configuration, where the power configuration includes:

多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率;或者The first transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks; or

以小区为单位配置的SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率,和,所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量。The second transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block configured in units of cells, and the offset between the third transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in the multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks and the second transmit power.

可选的,在所述功率配置包括所述每个SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率的情况下,处理器1010用于:Optionally, when the power configuration includes the first transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block, the processor 1010 is configured to:

依据高层滤波的第一参考信号接收功率和第一参考信号发送功率,确定第一路损值,其中,所述第一参考信号发送功率与第一SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率或所述第一SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率对应,所述第一参考信号接收功率与所述第一SS-PBCH-Block的接收功率对应;Determine the first path loss value according to the first reference signal received power and the first reference signal transmitted power filtered by the high layer, wherein the first reference signal transmitted power corresponds to the first transmitted power of the first SS-PBCH-Block or the third transmitted power of the first SS-PBCH-Block, and the first reference signal received power corresponds to the received power of the first SS-PBCH-Block;

所述第一SS-PBCH-Block为所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中任一SS-PBCH-Block。The first SS-PBCH-Block is any SS-PBCH-Block in the multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks.

可选的,所述第一参考信号发送功率为所述第一SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率或所述第一SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率。Optionally, the first reference signal transmission power is the first transmission power of the first SS-PBCH-Block or the third transmission power of the first SS-PBCH-Block.

可选的,处理器1010用于:Optionally, the processor 1010 is used for:

依据高层滤波的第二参考信号接收功率和第二参考信号发送功率,确定第二路损值,其中,所述第二参考信号发送功率与如下至少一项对应:第二SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量、所述第二发送功率;Determine a second path loss value according to the second reference signal received power and the second reference signal transmitted power filtered by the high layer, wherein the second reference signal transmitted power corresponds to at least one of the following items: an offset between the third transmitted power of the second SS-PBCH-Block and the second transmitted power, and the second transmitted power;

所述第二SS-PBCH-Block为所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中任一SS-PBCH-Block。The second SS-PBCH-Block is any SS-PBCH-Block in the multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks.

可选的,所述第二参考信号接收功率与所述第二SS-PBCH-Block的接收功率对应。Optionally, the received power of the second reference signal corresponds to the received power of the second SS-PBCH-Block.

可选的,所述第二参考信号发送功率为所述第二发送功率加上所述第二SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量。Optionally, the second reference signal transmission power is the second transmission power plus an offset between the third transmission power of the second SS-PBCH-Block and the second transmission power.

上述终端可以支持提高网络覆盖效果。The above-mentioned terminal can support improving the effect of network coverage.

应理解的是,本发明实施例中,射频单元1001可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器1010处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元1001包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元1001还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 1001 can be used for receiving and sending signals during sending and receiving information or during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink data from the base station, it is processed by the processor 1010; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 1001 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 1001 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.

终端通过网络模块1002为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。The terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 1002, such as helping users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.

音频输出单元1003可以将射频单元1001或网络模块1002接收的或者在存储器1009中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元1003还可以提供与终端1000执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元1003包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。The audio output unit 1003 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1001 or the network module 1002 or stored in the memory 1009 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 1003 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 1000 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 1003 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.

输入单元1004用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元1004可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)10041和麦克风10042,图形处理器10041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元1006上。经图形处理器10041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器1009(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元1001或网络模块1002进行发送。麦克风10042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元1001发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。The input unit 1004 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input unit 1004 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 10041 and a microphone 10042. The graphics processor 10041 processes image data of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 1006 . The image frames processed by the graphics processor 10041 may be stored in the memory 1009 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 1001 or the network module 1002 . The microphone 10042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 1001 for output in the case of a phone call mode.

终端1000还包括至少一种传感器1005,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板10061的亮度,接近传感器可在终端1000移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板10061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器1005还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。The terminal 1000 also includes at least one sensor 1005, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 10061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 10061 and/or the backlight when the terminal 1000 moves to the ear. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary, and can be used to identify terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tap), etc.; sensor 1005 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., which will not be repeated here.

显示单元1006用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元1006可包括显示面板10061,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板10061。The display unit 1006 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 1006 may include a display panel 10061, and the display panel 10061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), or the like.

用户输入单元1007可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元1007包括触控面板10071以及其他输入设备10072。触控面板10071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板10071上或在触控面板10071附近的操作)。触控面板10071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器1010,接收处理器1010发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板10071。除了触控面板10071,用户输入单元1007还可以包括其他输入设备10072。具体地,其他输入设备10072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。The user input unit 1007 can be used to receive input numbers or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 1007 includes a touch panel 10071 and other input devices 10072 . The touch panel 10071, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable object or accessory such as a finger and a stylus to operate on the touch panel 10071 or near the touch panel 10071). The touch panel 10071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it to the processor 1010, and receives and executes the command sent by the processor 1010. In addition, the touch panel 10071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 10071 , the user input unit 1007 may also include other input devices 10072 . Specifically, other input devices 10072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here.

进一步的,触控面板10071可覆盖在显示面板10061上,当触控面板10071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器1010以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器1010根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板10061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图10中,触控面板10071与显示面板10061是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板10071与显示面板10061集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。Further, the touch panel 10071 can be covered on the display panel 10061, and when the touch panel 10071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it sends it to the processor 1010 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1010 provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 10061 according to the type of the touch event. Although in FIG. 10 , the touch panel 10071 and the display panel 10061 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 10071 and the display panel 10061 can be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, which is not specifically limited here.

接口单元1008为外部装置与终端1000连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元1008可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端1000内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端1000和外部装置之间传输数据。The interface unit 1008 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal 1000 . For example, an external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, a headphone port, and the like. The interface unit 1008 may be used to receive input (eg, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal 1000 or may be used to transmit data between the terminal 1000 and an external device.

存储器1009可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器1009可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器1009可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 1009 can be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 1009 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, at least one required application program for a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.); In addition, the memory 1009 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.

处理器1010是终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器1009内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器1009内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器1010可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器1010可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1010中。The processor 1010 is the control center of the terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal. By running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1009, and calling data stored in the memory 1009, it executes various functions of the terminal and processes data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole. The processor 1010 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1010 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes operating systems, user interfaces, and application programs, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communications. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1010 .

终端1000还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源1011(比如电池),优选的,电源1011可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1010逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The terminal 1000 can also include a power supply 1011 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply 1011 can be logically connected to the processor 1010 through a power management system, so that functions such as management of charging, discharging, and power consumption management can be implemented through the power management system.

另外,终端1000包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。In addition, the terminal 1000 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.

优选的,本发明实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器1010,存储器1009,存储在存储器1009上并可在所述处理器1010上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器1010执行时实现上述HARQ-ACK反馈方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including a processor 1010, a memory 1009, and a computer program stored in the memory 1009 and operable on the processor 1010. When the computer program is executed by the processor 1010, it implements the various processes of the above-mentioned HARQ-ACK feedback method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.

参见图11,图11是本发明实施例提供的另一种网络设备的结构图,如图11所示,该网络设备1100包括:处理器1101、收发机1102、存储器1103和总线接口,其中:Referring to FIG. 11, FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the network device 1100 includes: a processor 1101, a transceiver 1102, a memory 1103, and a bus interface, wherein:

收发机1102,用于发送功率配置,所述功率配置包括:Transceiver 1102, configured to transmit power configuration, where the power configuration includes:

多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第一发送功率;或者The first transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks; or

以小区为单位配置的SS-PBCH-Block的第二发送功率,和,所述多个SS-PBCH-Block中每个SS-PBCH-Block的第三发送功率与所述第二发送功率的偏移量。The second transmit power of the SS-PBCH-Block configured in units of cells, and the offset between the third transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block in the multiple SS-PBCH-Blocks and the second transmit power.

上述网络设备可以提高网络覆盖效果。The foregoing network equipment can improve the network coverage effect.

其中,收发机1102,用于在处理器1101的控制下接收和发送数据,所述收发机1102包括至少两个天线端口。Wherein, the transceiver 1102 is configured to receive and send data under the control of the processor 1101, and the transceiver 1102 includes at least two antenna ports.

在图11中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器1101代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1103代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1102可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的用户设备,用户接口1104还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。In FIG. 11 , the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by processor 1101 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 1103 are linked together. The bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art and therefore will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides the interface. Transceiver 1102 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a means for communicating with various other devices over transmission media. For different user equipments, the user interface 1104 may also be an interface capable of connecting externally and internally to required equipment, and the connected equipment includes but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.

处理器1101负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器1103可以存储处理器1101在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 1101 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1103 can store data used by the processor 1101 when performing operations.

优选的,本发明实施例还提供一种网络设备,包括处理器1101,存储器1103,存储在存储器1103上并可在所述处理器1101上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器1101执行时实现上述HARQ-ACK反馈方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, including a processor 1101, a memory 1103, and a computer program stored in the memory 1103 and operable on the processor 1101. When the computer program is executed by the processor 1101, it implements each process of the above-mentioned HARQ-ACK feedback method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.

本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本发明实施例提供的终端侧的HARQ-ACK反馈方法实施例的各个过程,或者该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本发明实施例提供的网络设备侧的HARQ-ACK反馈方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the embodiment of the HARQ-ACK feedback method on the terminal side provided by the embodiment of the present invention is implemented, or when the computer program is executed by the processor, each process of the embodiment of the HARQ-ACK feedback method on the network device side provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be achieved, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. Wherein, the computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.

需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such a process, method, article or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.

通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or the part that contributes to the prior art. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), and includes several instructions to make a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network equipment, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本发明的保护之内。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only illustrative and not restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also make many forms without departing from the scope of protection of the purpose of the present invention and claims, all of which belong to the protection of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A power configuration method applied to a terminal, comprising:
receiving a power configuration, the power configuration comprising:
a first transmit power of each of a plurality of synchronization and physical broadcast channel information blocks SS-PBCH-blocks; or alternatively
And an offset of the third transmission power of each of the plurality of SS-PBCH-blocks from the second transmission power.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
determining a first path loss value according to a first reference signal receiving power and a first reference signal transmitting power of high-layer filtering, wherein the first reference signal transmitting power corresponds to a first transmitting power of a first SS-PBCH-Block or a third transmitting power of the first SS-PBCH-Block, and the first reference signal receiving power corresponds to a receiving power of the first SS-PBCH-Block;
The first SS-PBCH-Block is any one of the plurality of SS-PBCH-blocks.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the first reference signal transmit power is a first transmit power of the first SS-PBCH-Block or a third transmit power of the first SS-PBCH-Block.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
determining a second path loss value according to the high-layer filtered second reference signal receiving power and the second reference signal transmitting power, wherein the second reference signal transmitting power corresponds to at least one of the following: the offset of the third transmission power of the second SS-PBCH-Block and the second transmission power, and the second transmission power; the second SS-PBCH-Block is any one of the plurality of SS-PBCH-blocks.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the second reference signal received power corresponds to a received power of the second SS-PBCH-Block.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein the second reference signal transmit power is the second transmit power plus an offset from the second transmit power by a third transmit power of the second SS-PBCH-Block.
7. A power configuration method applied to a network device, comprising:
transmitting a power configuration, the power configuration comprising:
a first transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block of the plurality of SS-PBCH-blocks; or alternatively
And an offset of the third transmission power of each of the plurality of SS-PBCH-blocks from the second transmission power.
8. A terminal, comprising:
a receiving module, configured to receive a power configuration, where the power configuration includes:
a first transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block of the plurality of SS-PBCH-blocks; or alternatively
And an offset of the third transmission power of each of the plurality of SS-PBCH-blocks from the second transmission power.
9. A network device, comprising:
a transmitting module, configured to transmit a power configuration, where the power configuration includes:
a first transmit power of each SS-PBCH-Block of the plurality of SS-PBCH-blocks; or alternatively
And an offset of the third transmission power of each of the plurality of SS-PBCH-blocks from the second transmission power.
10. A terminal, comprising: memory, a processor and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the power configuration method according to any of claims 1 to 6.
11. A network device, comprising: a memory, a processor and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor, performs the steps in the power configuration method of claim 7.
12. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium has stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the power configuration method according to any of claims 1 to 6 or which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the power configuration method according to claim 7.
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