Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: an anti-creeping power distribution cabinet comprises a power distribution cabinet base, a left side supporting panel, a power distribution cabinet front plate, a photovoltaic system, a photovoltaic cleaning system, an anti-electric shock mechanism, a rodenticide dispenser, a power distribution cabinet top cover, a transverse water drainage groove, an electric appliance switch panel, a fixed plugboard, a wire arrangement board, a wire outlet end, a support board, an insulating support, a longitudinal water drainage groove and a monitoring panel.
The power distribution cabinet base is fixedly installed with the ground, a left side supporting panel is installed and fixed on the left side above the power distribution cabinet base, a front plate of the power distribution cabinet is installed and fixed at the front end above the power distribution cabinet base, the left side is fixedly installed on the left side supporting panel through a hinge, a rodenticide dispenser is located at the bottom of the front end of the power distribution cabinet base, a power distribution cabinet top cover is installed and fixed above the left side supporting panel and the front plate of the power distribution cabinet and used for sealing the whole power distribution cabinet, a transverse water drainage groove is located in the middle of the power distribution cabinet base and is horizontally distributed, an electric switch panel is installed and fixed on a support plate and located inside the power distribution cabinet, a fixed plug board is installed and fixed at the upper portion of the left side behind the electric switch panel and used for being matched with an electric shock prevention mechanism in the use, the supporting plate is used for supporting the fixed wire arranging plate and the electric shock prevention mechanism, the supporting plate is installed and fixed above the insulating support, the insulating support is installed and fixed on the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the base of the power distribution cabinet, the longitudinal water drainage grooves extend downwards and backwards in an inclined mode at the same time, and the connecting function with the transverse water drainage grooves is achieved.
The photovoltaic system comprises a photovoltaic plate, a support lug, a shock absorption support, a photovoltaic fixing frame, a photovoltaic driving motor, a synchronous belt pulley, a synchronous toothed belt, a trapezoidal screw rod, a fixing frame, a guide rod, a support connecting rod, a connecting support and a rotating shaft, wherein the photovoltaic plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the photovoltaic fixing frame, the support lug is fixedly arranged below the right side of the photovoltaic fixing frame and is used for connecting and fixing the rotating shaft and the support connecting rod, the photovoltaic driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of a left support panel, the synchronous belt pulley is fixedly arranged below the photovoltaic driving motor and is matched with the synchronous toothed belt, so that the synchronous belt pulley is driven to rotate when the photovoltaic driving motor moves, the synchronous belt pulley drives the synchronous toothed belt to move, the synchronous toothed belt is fixedly arranged below the trapezoidal screw rod, the trapezoidal screw rod is driven to move together when the synchronous toothed belt moves, and the, the supporting lug is connected to the upper end of the supporting connecting rod, the lower end of the supporting connecting rod is movably connected with the trapezoidal lead screw, the lower end of the supporting connecting rod is in spiral fit with the trapezoidal lead screw, when the trapezoidal lead screw does circular motion, the lower end of the supporting connecting rod can move up and down on the trapezoidal lead screw, the supporting connecting rod is used for connecting and fixing the photovoltaic fixing frame and the top cover of the power distribution cabinet, and the rotating shaft is fixed to the upper end of the supporting connecting rod.
The photovoltaic cleaning system comprises linear guide rails, linear guide rail seats, a servo motor, motor supports, suspension supports, belt wheel fixing frames, guide frames, suspensions, guide supports, a working moving table, a linear cylinder and cleaning sponge, wherein the linear guide rails are arranged and fixed above a top cover of a power distribution cabinet, one linear guide rail seat is arranged in front of and behind the linear guide rail, the linear guide rail seats are in sliding contact fit with the linear guide rails, two linear guide rail seats are respectively arranged on each linear guide rail, the linear guide rail seats on the front linear guide rail and the rear linear guide rail are symmetrical in position, the servo motor is arranged and fixed above the motor supports and used for providing moving power for the photovoltaic cleaning system, the lower parts of the motor supports are arranged and fixed above the top cover of the power distribution cabinet, the lower ends of the four suspension supports are fixedly arranged with the corresponding linear guide rail seats, the belt wheel fixing, the belt wheel fixing frame is driven to move, so that the linear guide rail seat slides on the linear guide rail, the guide frame is fixedly arranged below the left side of the suspension, the suspension is fixedly arranged above the suspension support, the guide support and the guide frame are in contact fit to limit the guide support to rotate in the movement process, the working moving table is arranged in cooperation with the linear cylinder, and the cleaning sponge is driven by the servo motor to do circular motion to achieve the cleaning effect.
The anti-electric shock mechanism comprises a fixed floor, a movable air cylinder, a main support column, followers, air cylinders with guide rails, a tip cone, an electrode support, an air cylinder fixing frame, a plug and a sensor, wherein the main support column is fixedly installed at the left position in the middle of the upper portion of the fixed floor and used for supporting the whole anti-electric shock mechanism, the left side follower and the right side follower are arranged on a support on the movable air cylinder, thirteen followers are arranged in each row and correspond to twelve limit positions with different heights, one air cylinder with guide rails is fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the main support column respectively, the tip cone is fixedly installed on the right side of the air cylinder with guide rails and moves left and right along with the air cylinder with guide rails, the electrode support is fixedly installed above the movable air cylinder, the upper air cylinder fixing.
Furthermore, the monitoring panel is installed and fixed above the front panel of the power distribution cabinet and is made of transparent materials.
Further, photovoltaic system installation fix on the switch board top cover, under photovoltaic driving motor's drive, drive the support connecting rod and reciprocate, trapezoidal lead screw forms the spiral cooperation with the below of support connecting rod, under the drive of support connecting rod for the circular motion is around a bit to the photovoltaic mount, can realize stretching out and packing up of photovoltaic system.
Furthermore, the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the photovoltaic fixing frame are respectively provided with three damping supports.
Further, the installation of the photovoltaic cleaning system is fixed above a top cover of the power distribution cabinet, and the photovoltaic cleaning system is driven by the servo motor to move left and right on the linear guide rail, so that the suspension is located above the photovoltaic system, the linear cylinder drives the working moving table to move downwards, and the cleaning sponge and the photovoltaic panel are contacted to start working.
Furthermore, the fixed plugboard is installed and fixed at the rear of the electrical switch panel, and the lower part of the fixed plugboard and the upper part of the plug form contact matching, so that the function of the power distribution cabinet is realized.
Furthermore, the fixed floor is fixedly arranged above the left side of the rear part of the support plate, and the movable cylinder is fixedly arranged above the fixed floor and close to the right in the middle of the upper part of the fixed floor.
Further, the movable cylinder drives the electrode support to move up and down, so that the plug is in contact with the fixed inserting plate, the cylinder with the guide rail drives the tip cone to move left and right, and the tip cone is matched with the follower and used for limiting the electrode support.
Furthermore, the sensor is installed and fixed on the rear side of the cylinder with the guide rail and used for detecting the position distance.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) the photovoltaic system is provided with an independent photovoltaic system, and can be opened or retracted according to the environment; (2) the invention can independently operate when the whole circuit is not electrified, and has an independent power source; (3) the invention has higher automation; (4) the operation is simple in the use process, the structure is reliable, the service life is long, and the maintenance is simple.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example (b): an anti-creeping power distribution cabinet as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6 comprises a power distribution cabinet base 1, a left side supporting panel 2, a power distribution cabinet front plate 3, a photovoltaic system 4, a photovoltaic cleaning system 5, an anti-electric shock mechanism 6, a rodenticide dispenser 7, a power distribution cabinet top cover 8, a transverse drainage groove 9, an electrical switch panel 10, a fixed plug board 11, a wire arranging board 12, a wire outlet end 13, a support board 14, an insulating support 15, a longitudinal drainage groove 16 and a monitoring panel 17.
A power distribution cabinet base 1 is fixedly installed on the ground, a left side supporting panel 2 is fixedly installed on the left side above the power distribution cabinet base 1, a power distribution cabinet front plate 3 is fixedly installed at the front end above the power distribution cabinet base 1, the left side is fixedly installed on the left side supporting panel 2 through a hinge, a rodenticide dispenser 7 is positioned at the bottom of the front end of the power distribution cabinet base 1 and is designed into a withdrawable structure, a power distribution cabinet top cover 8 is fixedly installed above the left side supporting panel 2 and the power distribution cabinet front plate 3 and is used for sealing the whole power distribution cabinet, a transverse water drainage groove 9 is positioned in the middle of the power distribution cabinet base 1 and is horizontally distributed, an electric switch panel 10 is fixedly installed on a support plate 14 and is positioned in the power distribution cabinet, a fixed plugboard 11 is fixedly installed at the left side behind the electric switch panel 10 and is close to the upper part and, the wire outlet end 13 is arranged and fixed at the lower end of the wire arranging plate 12, the support plate 14 is used for supporting and fixing the wire arranging plate 12 and the electric shock preventing mechanism 6 and is arranged and fixed above the insulating support 15, the insulating support 15 is respectively arranged and fixed at the front side and the rear side above the base 1 of the power distribution cabinet, the longitudinal water drainage groove 16 extends obliquely downwards and simultaneously backwards to realize the communication function with the transverse water drainage groove 9, and the monitoring panel 17 is arranged and fixed above the front plate 3 of the power distribution cabinet and is made of transparent materials.
The structure of the photovoltaic system 4 is shown in fig. 3, wherein a photovoltaic panel 401 is fixed inside a photovoltaic fixing frame 404, a support lug 402 is fixed below the right side of the photovoltaic fixing frame 404 for connecting a fixed rotating shaft 413 and a support link 411, one is provided at each of the left and right sides, three shock-absorbing supports 403 are respectively provided at the front and rear sides below the photovoltaic fixing frame 404 for absorbing shock during contact with the photovoltaic fixing frame when the photovoltaic fixing frame is closed, a photovoltaic driving motor 405 is fixed outside the left support panel 2, a synchronous pulley 406 is fixed below the photovoltaic driving motor 405 through support of the support frame, the synchronous pulley 406 is matched with the synchronous cog belt 407, so that the photovoltaic driving motor 405 drives the synchronous pulley 406 to rotate when moving, the synchronous cog belt 406 rotates to drive the synchronous cog belt 407 to move, the synchronous cog belt 407 is fixed below a trapezoidal screw 408, the synchronous cog belt 407 drives the trapezoidal screw 408 to move together when moving, under the drive of the photovoltaic drive motor 405, the support connecting rod 411 is driven to move up and down, the trapezoidal screw 408 and the lower part of the support connecting rod 411 form spiral fit, and under the drive of the support connecting rod 411, the photovoltaic fixing frame 404 makes circular motion around one point, so that the photovoltaic system 4 can be extended and retracted. Mount 409 installation is fixed at trapezoidal lead screw 408 upper and lower two ends, be used for supporting fixed trapezoidal lead screw 408, trapezoidal lead screw 408's front and back side is located respectively to two guide bars 410, and the symmetry sets up, support link 411 upper end connection journal stirrup 402, lower extreme swing joint trapezoidal lead screw 408, support link 411's lower extreme and trapezoidal lead screw 408 form screw fit, when trapezoidal lead screw 408 is circular motion, support link 411's lower extreme can reciprocate at trapezoidal lead screw 408, support link 411 need be used for connecting fixed photovoltaic mount 404 and switch board top cap 8, the upper end at support link 411 is fixed to pivot 413.
The photovoltaic cleaning system 5 has a specific structure as shown in fig. 4, wherein a linear guide 501 is mounted and fixed above a top cover 8 of a power distribution cabinet, one linear guide is mounted at the front and the back, the linear guide seats 502 are in sliding contact fit with the linear guide 501, two linear guide seats 502 are mounted on each linear guide 501, the linear guide seats on the front and the back linear guides are symmetrical in position, a servo motor 503 is mounted and fixed above a motor support 504 for providing moving power for the photovoltaic cleaning system 5, the lower part of the motor support 504 is mounted and fixed above the top cover 8 of the power distribution cabinet, the lower ends of four suspension supports 505 are mounted and fixed with the corresponding linear guide seats 502, a pulley fixing frame 506 is used for mounting the linear guide seats 502, the servo motor 503 drives a head gear belt to rotate and simultaneously drives a pulley fixing frame 506 to move, so that the linear guide seats 502 slide on the linear guide 501, and a guide frame 507 is, the suspension 508 is fixedly arranged above the suspension strut 505, the guide strut 509 and the guide frame 507 are in contact fit to limit the guide strut 509 to rotate in the movement process, the working moving table 510 and the linear air cylinder 511 are mounted in a fit manner, the cleaning sponge 512 is driven by the servo motor 503 to do circular motion and moves left and right on the linear guide rail 501 under the drive of the servo motor 503, so that the suspension 508 is positioned above the photovoltaic system 4, the linear air cylinder 511 drives the working moving table 510 to move downwards, and the cleaning sponge 512 starts to perform cleaning work after being in contact with the photovoltaic panel 401, so that the cleaning effect is achieved.
The specific structure of the electric shock protection mechanism 6 is shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, wherein a fixed floor 601 is fixedly installed above the left side of the rear portion of a support plate 14, a moving cylinder 602 is fixedly installed above the fixed floor 601 and close to the right, a main pillar 603 is fixedly installed above the fixed floor 601 and close to the left, and is used for supporting the whole electric shock protection mechanism 6, left and right side followers 604 are arranged on a bracket on the moving cylinder 602, each row is provided with thirteen followers 604, corresponding to twelve limit positions with different heights, a cylinder 605 with a guide rail is fixedly installed on each of the front and rear sides of the main pillar 603, a tip cone 606 is fixedly installed on the right side of the cylinder 605 with a guide rail and moves left and right along with the cylinder 605 with a guide rail, an electrode support 607 is fixedly installed above the moving cylinder 602, two upper and lower cylinder fixing frames 608 are provided, the plug 609 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the electrode support 607, the sensor 610 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the cylinder 605 with the guide rail and used for detecting the position distance, the movable cylinder 602 drives the electrode support 607 to move up and down, so that the plug 609 is in contact with the fixed inserting plate 11, the cylinder 605 with the guide rail drives the tip cone 606 to move left and right, and the tip cone acts with the follower 604 and is used for limiting the electrode support 607.