CN111072252A

CN111072252A - Sludge drying machine for treating gelatin sludge

Info

Publication number: CN111072252A
Application number: CN201911258705.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 兰春生
Original assignee: Zhejiang Arden Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Arden Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-10
Filing date: 2019-12-10
Publication date: 2020-04-28

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sludge drying, and discloses a sludge dryer for treating gelatin sludge, which comprises a drying cylinder, wherein a first motor is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the drying cylinder, the output end of the first motor is connected with a first rotating rod through a coupling, one end of the first rotating rod is connected with a rotating plate, and the top of the drying cylinder is connected with two first baffles. According to the sludge drying device, the first motor, the second motor, the first gear, the second gear, the U-shaped rod, the connecting sleeve, the first moving rod, the lifting plate, the second moving rod and the inclined rod are arranged, the first motor is started to drive the rotating plate to rotate, sludge is driven to rotate when the rotating plate rotates, the second motor is started to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the U-shaped rod to rotate, the lifting plate is driven to lift up and down under the action of the limiting rod, and therefore the inclined rod is driven to move up and down, sludge placed on the rotating plate is moved up and down, and the sludge is dried uniformly by matching with hot air blown by the electric heating plate.

Description

Sludge drying machine for treating gelatin sludge

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sludge drying, in particular to a sludge drying machine for treating gelatin sludge.

Background

In gelatin production, wastewater is mainly generated from the processes of degreasing, pickling, liming, neutralization, gum making and the like, and when the wastewater is subjected to purification treatment, a large amount of sludge is generated.

The existing sludge is generally directly placed in a dryer for hot air drying in the drying process, so that the moisture in the sludge cannot be dried uniformly, the drying efficiency is low, and when the inside of the dryer is dehumidified, the drying agent is usually adopted for absorbing moisture for drying, but the drying agent is troublesome and inconvenient to take and place.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a sludge dryer for treating gelatin sludge, which achieves the purposes of uniform drying and convenience in replacing drying agents.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sludge dryer for treating gelatin sludge comprises a drying cylinder, wherein a first motor is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the drying cylinder, a first rotating rod is connected at the output end of the first motor through a first coupler, a rotating plate is connected at one end of the first rotating rod, two first baffles are connected at the top of the drying cylinder, the bottom of the first baffles is contacted with the top of the rotating plate, a first air outlet hole is formed in one side wall of each baffle, a second motor is installed at the top of the drying cylinder, a third rotating rod is connected at the output end of the second motor through a second coupler, a first gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod, two rotating rods close to each other are movably connected with a second rotating rod through bearings, a second gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod on the left side, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, two ends of the second rotating rods close to each other are respectively connected with, the connecting sleeve is movably connected with the U-shaped rod, the bottom of the connecting sleeve is connected with a first moving rod, the bottom of the first moving rod is hinged to the top of the lifting plate, the bottom of the lifting plate is connected with a second moving rod, two side walls of the moving rod are connected with inclined rods, the inner wall of the drying cylinder is connected with an installation rod, an electric heating plate is installed at one end of the installation rod, and a fan is installed on the inner wall of the drying cylinder.

An air pump is arranged at the top of the drying cylinder, the air inlet end of the air pump is communicated with one end of an air outlet pipe, the other end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the outer wall of the drying cylinder and extends into the drying cylinder, a drying box is arranged at the top of the drying cylinder, two second baffles are arranged inside the drying box, the side walls of the two second baffles are both provided with vent holes, a rubber ring is bonded on the inner wall of the vent hole, a placing cylinder is arranged between the two baffles, an annular stop block is sleeved on the outer wall of the placing cylinder, the outer wall of the annular stop block is contacted with two side walls of the baffle plate, two ends of the placing cylinder respectively extend into the two vent holes, the outer wall of the cylinder is contacted with the inner wall of the rubber ring, one side of the drying box is communicated with one end of the two air outlet pipes, the other end of the air outlet pipe II is communicated with the air outlet end of the air pump, and the drying box is communicated with the drying cylinder through the air outlet pipe I.

Preferably, the outer wall of the baffle is sleeved with a rubber pad, and the outer wall of the rubber pad is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the drying box.

Preferably, the discharge door has been seted up at the drying cabinet top, wall connection sleeve pipe in the drying cabinet, intraductal wall connection of sleeve has the spring, spring one end is connected with the movable rod, movable rod one end runs through the sleeve pipe and extends to the sleeve pipe outside and be connected with two lateral walls of baffle, the movable rod external diameter is unanimous with the sleeve pipe internal diameter.

Preferably, a limiting rod is connected to the top of the inner wall of the drying cylinder, the limiting rod penetrates through the lifting plate and extends to the lower portion of the lifting plate, and the limiting rod is movably connected with the lifting plate.

Preferably, the shape of the rotating plate is circular, and the outer wall of the rotating plate is in contact with the inner wall of the drying cylinder.

Preferably, the placing cylinder is hollow, two ends of the placing cylinder are provided with air outlet holes II, the top of the placing cylinder is internally provided with the solid drying agent, and the bottom of the placing cylinder is provided with the movable door.

The invention provides a sludge dryer for treating gelatin sludge. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the sludge drying device, the first motor, the second motor, the first gear, the second gear, the U-shaped rod, the connecting sleeve, the first moving rod, the lifting plate, the second moving rod and the inclined rod are arranged, the first motor is started to drive the rotating plate to rotate, sludge is driven to rotate when the rotating plate rotates, the second motor is started to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the U-shaped rod to rotate, the lifting plate is driven to lift up and down under the action of the limiting rod, the inclined rod is driven to move up and down, sludge placed on the rotating plate is driven to move up and down, and the sludge is dried uniformly by matching with hot air blown by the electric heating plate.

(2) The drying box, the rubber ring, the annular stop block, the second baffle plate, the placing cylinder, the movable rod, the spring and the sleeve are arranged, and the two second baffle plates are clamped by the aid of elasticity of the spring, so that the drying agent is conveniently replaced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the placement cartridge of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the rubber ring of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 drying cylinder, 2 motor I, 3 rotating rod I, 4 rotating plate, 5 lifting plate, 6 moving rod I, 7 connecting sleeve, 8U-shaped pipe, 9 rotating rod II, 10 gear I, 11 gear II, 12 rotating rod III, 13 motor II, 14 mounting rod, 15 electric heating plate, 16 fan, 17 air outlet pipe, 18 moving rod II, 19 diagonal rod, 20 baffle I, 21 air outlet hole I, 22 limiting rod, 23 air outlet pipe I, 24 air pump, 25 air outlet pipe II, 26 drying box, 27 rubber ring, 28 annular block, 29 baffle II, 30 placing cylinder, 31 moving rod, 32 spring and 33 sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sludge dryer for treating gelatin sludge comprises a drying cylinder 1, wherein a motor I2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1, the output end of the motor I2 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod I3 through a coupling I, one end of the rotating rod I3 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 4, the rotating plate 4 is circular, the outer wall of the rotating plate 4 is contacted with the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1, the top of the drying cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with two baffles I20, the bottom of the baffle I20 is contacted with the top of the rotating plate 4, the side wall of the baffle I20 is provided with a vent hole I21, the top of the drying cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a motor II 13, the output end of the motor II 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod III 12 through a coupling II, the outer wall of the rotating rod III 12 is sleeved with a gear I10, the two sides of the two baffles I20, which are close to each other, are movably connected with, two mutually close ends of two rotating rods II 9 are fixedly connected with two sides of a U-shaped rod 8 respectively, a connecting sleeve 7 is sleeved outside the U-shaped rod 8, the connecting sleeve 7 is movably connected with the U-shaped rod 8, a moving rod I6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sleeve 7, the bottom of the moving rod I6 is hinged to the top of a lifting plate 5, a moving rod II 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 5, an inclined rod 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving rod II 18, an installation rod 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a drying cylinder 1, an electric heating plate 15 is fixedly installed at one end of the installation rod 14, a fan 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1, a limiting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1, the limiting rod 22 penetrates through the lifting plate 5 and extends to the lower part of the lifting plate 5, the limiting rod 22 is movably connected with the lifting plate 5, Lifter plate 5, the second 18 and the down tube 19 of carriage release, motor 2 starts to have driven and has changeed board 4 and rotate, change board 4 and drive mud when rotating and rotate, motor two 13 starts to have driven gear one 10 and rotate, gear one 10 has driven gear two 11 to rotate, gear two 11 rotates and has driven U type pole 8 and rotate, driven lifter plate 5 oscilaltion under the effect of gag lever post 22, thereby driven and reciprocated down tube 19, will put the mud on commentaries on classics board 4 and reciprocate, the hot-blast that the cooperation electric plate 15 blows, it is even to dry mud.

An air pump 24 is fixedly arranged at the top of the drying cylinder 1, an air inlet end of the air pump 24 is communicated with one end of an air outlet pipe 17, the other end of the air outlet pipe 17 penetrates through the outer wall of the drying cylinder 1 and extends into the drying cylinder 1, a drying box 26 is fixedly arranged at the top of the drying cylinder 1, two baffle plates 29 are arranged in the drying box 26, rubber pads are sleeved on the outer walls of the baffle plates 29, the outer walls of the rubber pads are in sealed contact with the inner wall of the drying box 26, vent holes are formed in the side walls of the two baffle plates 29, rubber rings 27 are bonded on the inner walls of the vent holes, a placing cylinder 30 is arranged between the two baffle plates 29, an annular stop block 28 is sleeved on the outer wall of the placing cylinder 30, the outer wall of the annular stop block 28 is in contact with the side walls of the two baffle plates 29, two ends of the placing cylinder 30 respectively extend into the two, the drying box 26 is communicated with the drying cylinder 1 through a first air outlet pipe 23, the top of the drying box 26 is provided with a discharge door, the inner wall of the drying box 26 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 33, the inner wall of the sleeve 33 is fixedly connected with a spring 32, one end of the spring 32 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 31, one end of the movable rod 31 penetrates through the sleeve 33 and extends to the outside of the sleeve 33 to be fixedly connected with the side wall of a second baffle 29, the outer diameter of the movable rod 31 is consistent with the inner diameter of the sleeve 33, the inside of the placing cylinder 30 is arranged in a hollow mode, two air outlet holes II are formed in two ends of the placing cylinder 30, a solid, the drying box 26, the rubber ring 27, the annular stop block 28, the second baffle plates 29, the placing cylinder 30, the movable rod 31, the spring 32 and the sleeve 33 are arranged, and the two second baffle plates 29 are tightly clamped by the elastic force of the spring 32 to place the cylinder 30, so that the aim of conveniently replacing the drying agent is fulfilled.

When the drying agent is used, firstly, sludge is put on the rotating plate 4, the first starting motor 2 drives the rotating plate 4 to rotate, the second starting motor 13 drives the first gear 10 to rotate, the first gear 10 is meshed with the second gear 11, the second gear 11 is driven to rotate when the first gear 10 rotates, the second gear 11 drives the U-shaped rod 8 to rotate, the connecting sleeve 7 is movably connected with the U-shaped rod 8, the bottom of the first moving rod 6 is hinged with the lifting plate 5, under the action of the limiting rod 22, the first moving rod 6 drives the first moving rod 6 to do lifting motion when the first moving rod 8 rotates, the first moving rod 6 drives the inclined rod 19 to lift in the lifting process, so that the rotating sludge is overturned and is uniformly dried by matching with hot air blown by the electric heating plate 15, when the drying agent needs to be replaced, only the discharge door at the top of the drying box 26 needs to be opened, and the placing barrel 30 clamped by the spring 32 is taken out, the movable door at the bottom of the placing cylinder 30 is opened, and the drying agent in the cylinder is taken out, so that the aim of conveniently replacing the drying agent is fulfilled.

In conclusion, the invention has the advantages that the motor I2, the motor II 13, the gear I10, the gear II 11, the U-shaped rod 8, the connecting sleeve 7, the moving rod I6, the lifting plate 5, the moving rod II 18 and the inclined rod 19 are arranged, the motor I2 is started to drive the rotating plate 4 to rotate, sludge is driven to rotate when the rotating plate 4 rotates, the motor II 13 is started to drive the gear I10 to rotate, the gear I10 drives the gear II 11 to rotate, the gear II 11 rotates to drive the U-shaped rod 8 to rotate, the lifting plate 5 is driven to lift up and down under the action of the limiting rod 22, so that the inclined rod 19 is driven to move up and down, the sludge placed on the rotating plate 4 is moved up and down, and the sludge is dried uniformly by matching with hot air blown by the electric heating plate 15.

The drying box 26, the rubber ring 27, the annular stop block 28, the second baffle plates 29, the placing cylinder 30, the movable rod 31, the spring 32 and the sleeve 33 are arranged, and the two second baffle plates 29 are tightly clamped by the elastic force of the spring 32 to place the cylinder 30, so that the aim of conveniently replacing the drying agent is fulfilled.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a handle sludge drying machine of gelatin mud, includes drying cylinder (1), its characterized in that: the drying cylinder is characterized in that a first motor (2) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the drying cylinder (1), the output end of the first motor (2) is connected with a first rotating rod (3) through a coupling, one end of the first rotating rod (3) is connected with a rotating plate (4), the top of the drying cylinder (1) is connected with two first baffles (20), the bottoms of the first baffles (20) are in contact with the top of the rotating plate (4), the side wall of the first baffles (20) is provided with a first air outlet (21), the top of the drying cylinder (1) is provided with a second motor (13), the output end of the second motor (13) is connected with a third rotating rod (12) through a second coupling, the outer wall of the third rotating rod (12) is sleeved with a first gear (10), two mutually-close sides of the first baffles (20) are both movably connected with a second rotating rod (9) through bearings, the outer wall of the second rotating rod (9) on the left side, two ends, close to each other, of the two second rotating rods (9) are respectively connected with two sides of a U-shaped rod (8), a connecting sleeve (7) is sleeved outside the U-shaped rod (8), the connecting sleeve (7) is movably connected with the U-shaped rod (8), a first moving rod (6) is connected to the bottom of the connecting sleeve (7), the bottom of the first moving rod (6) is hinged to the top of a lifting plate (5), a second moving rod (18) is connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (5), an inclined rod (19) is connected to the side wall of the second moving rod (18), an installing rod (14) is connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder (1), an electric heating plate (15) is installed at one end of the installing rod (14), and a fan (16) is installed on the inner wall of;

air pump (24) is installed at the top of drying cylinder (1), air pump (24) inlet end and outlet duct (17) one end intercommunication set up, the outlet duct (17) other end runs through inside drying cylinder (1) outer wall extends to drying cylinder (1), drying cabinet (26) is installed at drying cylinder (1) top, drying cabinet (26) inside is provided with two baffle two (29), two the air vent has all been seted up to baffle two (29) lateral wall, the air vent inner wall bonds has rubber circle (27), two be equipped with between baffle two (29) and place a section of thick bamboo (30), it is equipped with annular dog (28) to place a section of thick bamboo (30) outer wall cover, annular dog (28) outer wall and the contact of baffle two (29) lateral wall, place inside a section of thick bamboo (30) both ends extend to two air vents respectively, and place a section of thick bamboo (30) outer wall and rubber circle (27) inner wall contact, one side of the drying box (26) is communicated with one end of a second air outlet pipe (25), the other end of the second air outlet pipe (25) is communicated with an air outlet end of the air pump (24), and the drying box (26) is communicated with the drying cylinder (1) through a first air outlet pipe (23).

2. The sludge dryer for treating gelatin sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a rubber pad is sleeved on the outer wall of the second baffle (29), and the outer wall of the rubber pad is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the drying box (26).

3. The sludge dryer for treating gelatin sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharge door has been seted up at drying cabinet (26) top, drying cabinet (26) inner wall adapter sleeve (33), sleeve pipe (33) inner wall is connected with spring (32), spring (32) one end is connected with movable rod (31), movable rod (31) one end is run through sleeve pipe (33) and is extended to sleeve pipe (33) outside and be connected with baffle two (29) lateral wall, movable rod (31) external diameter is unanimous with sleeve pipe (33) internal diameter.

4. The sludge dryer for treating gelatin sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a limiting rod (22) is connected to the top of the inner wall of the drying cylinder (1), the limiting rod (22) penetrates through the lifting plate (5) and extends to the lower portion of the lifting plate (5), and the limiting rod (22) is movably connected with the lifting plate (5).

5. The sludge dryer for treating gelatin sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shape of the rotating plate (4) is circular, and the outer wall of the rotating plate (4) is in contact with the inner wall of the drying cylinder (1).

6. The sludge dryer for treating gelatin sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner part of the placing cylinder (30) is hollow, two ends of the placing cylinder (30) are provided with air outlet holes II, the inside of the top of the placing cylinder (30) is provided with a solid drying agent, and the bottom of the placing cylinder (30) is provided with a movable door.