CN110895010A - Control method and device of air conditioner, storage medium and air conditioner - Google Patents
Control method and device of air conditioner, storage medium and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN110895010A CN110895010A CN201911086106.7A CN201911086106A CN110895010A CN 110895010 A CN110895010 A CN 110895010A CN 201911086106 A CN201911086106 A CN 201911086106A CN 110895010 A CN110895010 A CN 110895010A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 230000007958 sleep Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 181
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 168
- 230000004622 sleep time Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 60
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 24
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000008667 sleep stage Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004617 sleep duration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036578 sleeping time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010005908 Body temperature conditions Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037323 metabolic rate Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008430 psychophysiology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
- F24F11/66—Sleep mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/86—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a control method and a control device of an air conditioner, a storage medium and the air conditioner, wherein the method comprises the following steps: determining whether the air conditioner has entered a set sleep mode; if the air conditioner enters a set sleep mode, controlling the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages according to the current operation time length of the air conditioner, the current operation mode, the indoor environment temperature and/or the PMV value of a human body; wherein, the air conditioner is provided with an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet; in the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet, one air outlet is used for air inlet, and the other air outlet is used for air outlet. The scheme of the invention can solve the problem that the traditional air supply mode and control strategy can not control different people and can not meet the comfortable feeling requirements of different users, thereby achieving the effect of meeting the comfortable feeling requirements of different users.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and particularly relates to a control method and device of an air conditioner, a storage medium and the air conditioner, in particular to an air conditioner with upper and lower air outlets, a sleep mode control method and device of the air conditioner, the storage medium and the air conditioner.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of people's standard of living, people also change to better comfort level direction by simple refrigeration, heating demand gradually to the utilization of air conditioner, and the user is in when different states, need set for different air supply states to adapt to user's demand. Taking the sleep mode of the air conditioner as an example, when the user starts the sleep mode, the air conditioner operates according to the parameters of the sleep mode preset by the program. However, since the sensible temperatures are different from person to person, when the user is in deep sleep or shallow sleep, the requirements for temperature and air volume are different, and the traditional air supply method and control strategy cannot meet the comfort of the user.
The above is only for the purpose of assisting understanding of the technical aspects of the present invention, and does not represent an admission that the above is prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and provide a method and an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner, a storage medium, and an air conditioner, so as to solve the problem that the conventional air supply method and control strategy cannot control different people and cannot meet the comfort requirements of different users, thereby achieving the effect of meeting the comfort requirements of different users.
The invention provides a control method of an air conditioner, which comprises the following steps: determining whether the air conditioner has entered a set sleep mode; if the air conditioner enters a set sleep mode, controlling the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages according to the current operation time length of the air conditioner, the current operation mode, the indoor environment temperature and/or the PMV value of a human body; wherein, the air conditioner is provided with an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet; in the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet, one air outlet is used for air inlet, and the other air outlet is used for air outlet.
Optionally, wherein the set sleep mode comprises: controlling the air conditioner to use the first set temperature as a target temperature, and adjusting the air volume according to a first set air outlet mode, a first set fan rotating speed and/or a first set fan operation number; and/or, operating parameters of the air conditioner, including: the air conditioner comprises a compressor operation frequency, an air outlet mode, an air outlet quantity and/or an air outlet angle.
Optionally, controlling the operating parameters of the air conditioner in stages comprises: determining whether the current operation time of the air conditioner in the set sleep mode reaches a first set time; if the current operation time length of the air conditioner in the set sleep mode reaches a first set time length, determining whether the temperature difference between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is greater than a set temperature threshold value; if the temperature difference between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is larger than a set temperature threshold, performing first setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner; and if the temperature difference between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is smaller than the set temperature threshold, performing second setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner.
Optionally, the performing a first setting adjustment on an operation parameter of the air conditioner according to a current operation mode of the air conditioner includes: if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is a refrigeration mode, changing a first set air outlet mode in the refrigeration mode; increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode and/or increasing the running number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode; or if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode, changing a first set air outlet mode in the heating mode; the rotating speed of the first set fan in the heating mode is reduced, and/or the running number of the first set fan in the heating mode is reduced; and/or performing second setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, wherein the second setting adjustment comprises the following steps: if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the refrigeration mode, controlling the air conditioner to still output air according to a first set air-out mode in the refrigeration mode, and reducing the rotating speed of a first set fan in the refrigeration mode and/or reducing the operation number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode; or if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode, controlling the air conditioner to adjust the air volume according to the first set fan rotating speed and/or the first set fan operation number in the heating mode.
Optionally, controlling the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages further comprises: after the second set time length is adjusted according to the first setting of the operation parameters of the air conditioner in the current operation mode of the air conditioner or the third set time length is adjusted according to the second setting of the operation parameters of the air conditioner in the current operation mode of the air conditioner, whether the PMV value of the human body is larger than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range or whether the PMV value of the human body is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range is determined; if the PMV value of the human body is larger than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range, performing third setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner; and if the PMV value of the human body is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range, performing fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner.
Optionally, the third setting and adjusting of the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner includes: in the refrigeration mode, controlling the air conditioner to output air in an air output mode opposite to the first set air output mode in the refrigeration mode; increasing the running frequency of the compressor in the refrigeration mode, increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode, increasing the running number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode and/or increasing the air outlet angle in the refrigeration mode; or, in the heating mode, controlling the air conditioner to discharge air according to a first set air discharge mode in the heating mode, and reducing the operating frequency of the compressor in the heating mode, reducing the rotating speed of a first set fan in the heating mode, reducing the operating quantity of the first set fan in the heating mode, and/or reducing the air discharge angle in the heating mode; and/or performing fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, wherein the fourth setting adjustment comprises the following steps: in the refrigeration mode, the air conditioner is controlled to still discharge air according to a first set air discharge mode in the refrigeration mode, and the operation frequency of a compressor in the refrigeration mode is reduced, the rotation speed of a first set fan in the refrigeration mode is reduced, the operation number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode is reduced, and/or the air discharge angle in the refrigeration mode is reduced; or, in the heating mode, controlling the air conditioner to output air in an air output mode opposite to the first set air output mode in the heating mode; and increasing the running frequency of the compressor in the heating mode, increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the heating mode, increasing the running number of the first set fan in the heating mode, and/or increasing the air outlet angle in the heating mode.
Optionally, controlling the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages further comprises: after the third setting adjustment is carried out on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner or the fourth setting adjustment is carried out on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner for a fourth set time, whether the integral operation time of the air conditioner reaches the set sleep time or not is determined; if the integral operation time of the air conditioner reaches the set sleep time, controlling the air conditioner to exit the set sleep mode; and if the integral operation time length of the air conditioner does not reach the set sleep time length, controlling to carry out third setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, or carrying out fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner.
In accordance with the above method, another aspect of the present invention provides a control apparatus for an air conditioner, comprising: a determination unit for determining whether the air conditioner has entered a set sleep mode; the control unit is used for controlling the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages according to the current operation time length of the air conditioner, the current operation mode, the indoor environment temperature and/or the PMV value of a human body if the air conditioner enters the set sleep mode; wherein, the air conditioner is provided with an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet; in the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet, one air outlet is used for air inlet, and the other air outlet is used for air outlet.
Optionally, wherein the set sleep mode comprises: controlling the air conditioner to use the first set temperature as a target temperature, and adjusting the air volume according to a first set air outlet mode, a first set fan rotating speed and/or a first set fan operation number; and/or, operating parameters of the air conditioner, including: the air conditioner comprises a compressor operation frequency, an air outlet mode, an air outlet quantity and/or an air outlet angle.
Optionally, the controlling unit controls the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages, including: determining whether the current operation time of the air conditioner in the set sleep mode reaches a first set time; if the current operation time length of the air conditioner in the set sleep mode reaches a first set time length, determining whether the temperature difference between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is greater than a set temperature threshold value; if the temperature difference between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is larger than a set temperature threshold, performing first setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner; and if the temperature difference between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is smaller than the set temperature threshold, performing second setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner.
Optionally, the performing, by the control unit, a first setting adjustment on an operation parameter of the air conditioner according to a current operation mode of the air conditioner includes: if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is a refrigeration mode, changing a first set air outlet mode in the refrigeration mode; increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode and/or increasing the running number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode; or if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode, changing a first set air outlet mode in the heating mode; the rotating speed of the first set fan in the heating mode is reduced, and/or the running number of the first set fan in the heating mode is reduced; and/or the control unit carries out second setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, and the second setting adjustment comprises the following steps: if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the refrigeration mode, controlling the air conditioner to still output air according to a first set air-out mode in the refrigeration mode, and reducing the rotating speed of a first set fan in the refrigeration mode and/or reducing the operation number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode; or if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode, controlling the air conditioner to adjust the air volume according to the first set fan rotating speed and/or the first set fan operation number in the heating mode.
Optionally, the controlling unit controls the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages, and further includes: after the second set time length is adjusted according to the first setting of the operation parameters of the air conditioner in the current operation mode of the air conditioner or the third set time length is adjusted according to the second setting of the operation parameters of the air conditioner in the current operation mode of the air conditioner, whether the PMV value of the human body is larger than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range or whether the PMV value of the human body is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range is determined; if the PMV value of the human body is larger than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range, performing third setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner; and if the PMV value of the human body is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range, performing fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner.
Optionally, the third setting and adjusting of the operation parameters of the air conditioner by the control unit according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner includes: in the refrigeration mode, controlling the air conditioner to output air in an air output mode opposite to the first set air output mode in the refrigeration mode; increasing the running frequency of the compressor in the refrigeration mode, increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode, increasing the running number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode and/or increasing the air outlet angle in the refrigeration mode; or, in the heating mode, controlling the air conditioner to discharge air according to a first set air discharge mode in the heating mode, and reducing the operating frequency of the compressor in the heating mode, reducing the rotating speed of a first set fan in the heating mode, reducing the operating quantity of the first set fan in the heating mode, and/or reducing the air discharge angle in the heating mode; and/or the control unit carries out fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, and the fourth setting adjustment comprises the following steps: in the refrigeration mode, the air conditioner is controlled to still discharge air according to a first set air discharge mode in the refrigeration mode, and the operation frequency of a compressor in the refrigeration mode is reduced, the rotation speed of a first set fan in the refrigeration mode is reduced, the operation number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode is reduced, and/or the air discharge angle in the refrigeration mode is reduced; or, in the heating mode, controlling the air conditioner to output air in an air output mode opposite to the first set air output mode in the heating mode; and increasing the running frequency of the compressor in the heating mode, increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the heating mode, increasing the running number of the first set fan in the heating mode, and/or increasing the air outlet angle in the heating mode.
Optionally, the controlling unit controls the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages, and further includes: after the third setting adjustment is carried out on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner or the fourth setting adjustment is carried out on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner for a fourth set time, whether the integral operation time of the air conditioner reaches the set sleep time or not is determined; if the integral operation time of the air conditioner reaches the set sleep time, controlling the air conditioner to exit the set sleep mode; and if the integral operation time length of the air conditioner does not reach the set sleep time length, controlling to carry out third setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, or carrying out fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner.
In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air conditioner including: the control device of the air conditioner described above.
In accordance with the above method, a further aspect of the present invention provides a storage medium comprising: the storage medium has stored therein a plurality of instructions; the plurality of instructions are used for loading and executing the control method of the air conditioner by the processor.
In accordance with the above method, another aspect of the present invention provides an air conditioner, comprising: a processor for executing a plurality of instructions; a memory to store a plurality of instructions; the plurality of instructions are stored by the memory, and are loaded and executed by the processor.
According to the scheme, the air conditioner is supplied with air up and down, corresponding parameters such as the air-out mode, the air quantity, the air-out angle and the temperature are adjusted in real time, the indoor environment can be guaranteed to rapidly reach the parameters required by a user in a sleeping state, and the comfort level of the user is met.
Furthermore, according to the scheme of the invention, the PMV value of the human body is detected, the air supply mode is selected according to different PMV values, the air outlet mode and the air outlet angle are adjusted, the temperature is quickly adjusted, the temperature of the user in the sleep state can be finely controlled, and the comfortable experience of the user is improved.
Furthermore, according to the scheme of the invention, the temperature is adjusted according to the specific sleeping time of the user, and an upper air outlet mode or a lower air outlet mode can be adopted according to different requirements, so that the comfort requirements of different users are met, and the humanization is better.
Furthermore, according to the scheme of the invention, the air supply mode with large air volume at the bottom is adopted at the early sleep stage of the user, so that the temperature is quickly reduced; and after the user enters the sleep, the PMV judgment is carried out, and the combination of the specific PMV value is used for carrying out upper air supply, lower air supply and air supply volume adjustment, so that the optimization of the air supply volume and the air outlet angle of the user in the sleep state can be realized, and the comfortable experience of the user is improved.
Furthermore, according to the scheme of the invention, a bottom large-air-volume air supply mode can be adopted at the early sleep stage of the user by utilizing temperature monitoring, time control and PMV judgment of the user and combining an up-down air supply mode, so that the temperature is quickly reduced; and after the user enters the sleep state, the PMV judgment is carried out, and the air supply quantity adjustment of upper air supply, lower air supply and air supply is carried out by combining the specific PMV value, so that the air supply mode comprehensive control of the cooling or heating mode when the user is in the sleep state can be realized, and the comfort experience of the user is improved.
Therefore, according to the scheme provided by the invention, the air supply mode with large air volume at the bottom is adopted at the early sleep stage of the user, so that the temperature is quickly reduced; after the user goes to sleep, PMV judgment is carried out, and upper air supply, lower air supply and air supply volume adjustment are carried out by combining a specific PMV value; the problem of because different people's body sense temperature is different, traditional air supply mode and control strategy can not control to different people, can't satisfy user's comfort demand is solved, reach the effect that can satisfy different user's comfort demand.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an embodiment of a first stage of controlling the operating parameters of the air conditioner in stages according to the method of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a second stage of controlling the operating parameters of the air conditioner in stages according to the method of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an embodiment of a third stage of controlling the operating parameters of the air conditioner in stages according to the method of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an air supply mode of an air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the air conditioner;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart illustrating an air supply method of the air conditioner in a cooling mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a flow chart of an air supply method of a heating mode air conditioner according to an embodiment of the air conditioner of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the embodiments of the present invention are as follows, in combination with the accompanying drawings:
1-an upper air outlet; 2-a fan; 3-a heat exchanger; 4-lower air inlet; 102-a determination unit; 104-control unit.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for controlling an air conditioner is provided, as shown in fig. 1, which is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of the method of the present invention. The control method of the air conditioner can be applied to the air conditioner which is provided with an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet and can perform an upper air supply mode and a lower air supply mode, and the control method of the air conditioner can comprise the following steps: step S110 and step S120.
At step S110, it is determined whether the air conditioner has entered a set sleep mode.
The set sleep mode may include: and controlling the air conditioner to use the first set temperature as a target temperature, and adjusting the air volume according to a first set air outlet mode, a first set fan rotating speed and/or a first set fan operation number. Wherein, under the current mode of operation is the refrigeration mode, the first air-out mode of setting for is by lower air outlet air inlet, upper air outlet air-out. When the current operation mode is the heating mode, the first set air outlet mode is air inlet from the upper air outlet and air outlet from the lower air outlet.
Therefore, the operation parameters meeting the sleep requirements of different users can be set according to different comfort requirements of different users by operating according to the target temperature and the set operation parameters in the set sleep mode, and the operation is flexible and reliable.
In step S120, if the air conditioner has entered the set sleep mode, the operating parameters of the air conditioner are controlled in stages according to the current operating duration, the current operating mode, the indoor ambient temperature, and/or the PMV value of the human body of the air conditioner, so as to meet the comfort requirements of different human bodies in the sleep mode. For example: if the air conditioner enters the set sleep mode, after the air conditioner operates for a first set time period in the set sleep mode, the operating parameters of the air conditioner are controlled in stages according to the current operating mode of the air conditioner, the indoor ambient temperature and/or the PMV value of the human body, so that the comfort requirements of different human bodies are met in the sleep mode. And of course, if the air conditioner does not enter the set sleep mode, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the set parameters of the user.
For example: an upper and lower air outlet air conditioner and a sleep mode control method thereof can utilize temperature monitoring, time control, user PMV judgment, combine an upper and lower air supply mode, adopt a bottom large air volume air supply mode at the early sleep stage of a user, rapidly cool down, judge PMV after the user enters sleep, and combine a specific PMV value to carry out upper air supply, lower air supply and air supply air volume adjustment; the temperature of the user in the sleep state can be finely controlled, the air supply quantity and the air outlet angle of the user in the sleep state can be optimized, and the comprehensive control of the air supply mode of the refrigeration or heating mode when the user is in the sleep state can be realized.
Specifically, the air conditioner is provided with an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet. In the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet, one air outlet can be used for air inlet, and the other air outlet can be used for air outlet.
For example: the air conditioner is provided with an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet, and can adopt an upper air outlet mode or a lower air outlet mode according to different requirements; therefore, through the up-down air supply air conditioner, corresponding parameters such as an up-down air outlet mode, air quantity, an air outlet angle and temperature are adjusted in real time, the indoor environment can be guaranteed to rapidly reach the parameters required by a user in a sleeping state, and the comfort level of the user is met.
For example: as shown in fig. 6, the upper and lower air outlets can be adjusted according to the corresponding air supply manner, when the upper portion is supplied with air, the lower air outlet is the air outlet, and when the lower portion is supplied with air, the upper air outlet is the air outlet; the air conditioner in fig. 6 is composed of an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet (as the upper air outlet 1 in fig. 6), a heat exchanger 3, a fan 5, an air supply duct and other parts; and also has a lower air inlet 4. The heat exchanger is composed of two rows or a plurality of rows of heat exchange tubes, and the whole heat exchanger is a cylindrical or square heat exchanger. The fan includes two axial fan, can realize air-out under the air-out, the heating mode in the refrigeration mode, and the user also can realize air-out under the refrigeration mode and air-out on the heating mode through setting up by oneself. The fan can realize air volume adjustment by controlling the fan rotating speed, the fan running quantity and the fan steering. The fan is installed inside the air supply duct.
Therefore, under the condition that the air conditioner enters the set sleep mode, the operation parameters of the air conditioner are controlled in stages according to the conditions of the current operation time length of the air conditioner, the current operation mode, the indoor environment temperature, the PMV value of a human body and the like, so that the comfort requirements of different users are met, and the air conditioner is good in humanization.
The operation parameters of the air conditioner may include: the air conditioner comprises a compressor operation frequency, an air outlet mode, an air outlet quantity and/or an air outlet angle.
Therefore, the accuracy and the reliability of air conditioner control are improved beneficially through the operation parameters in various forms.
Optionally, controlling the operating parameters of the air conditioner in stages may include: a first stage of controlling the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages.
Referring to the flowchart of fig. 2, a specific process of the step S120 of the first stage of controlling the operating parameters of the air conditioner in stages is further described, where the specific process includes: step S210 to step S230.
In step S210, it is determined whether the current operation time period of the air conditioner in the set sleep mode has reached the first set time period, that is, it is determined whether the air conditioner has operated in the set sleep mode for the first set time period.
For example: after the air conditioner is started to operate, when a user sets an operation sleep mode and a refrigeration mode, an air supply mode is set to be bottom air inlet and upper air outlet, and the air conditioner operates according to a preset temperature reference value T0And setting parameters such as fan rotating speed, fan operation quantity and the like to adjust air quantity. In the refrigeration mode, when the user sets corresponding parameters but does not enter the sleep mode, the system performs the operation according to the set temperature valueAnd correspondingly setting parameters to operate.
For another example: after the air conditioner is started to operate, when a user sets an operation sleep mode and a heating mode, an air supply mode is set to be an upper air inlet mode and a lower air outlet mode, and the air conditioner operates according to a preset temperature reference value T0And setting parameters such as fan rotating speed, fan operation quantity and the like to adjust air quantity. In the heating mode, when the user sets corresponding parameters but does not enter the sleep mode, the system performs corresponding parameter setting operation according to the set temperature value.
In step S220, if the current operation time period of the air conditioner in the set sleep mode has reached the first set time period, that is, if the air conditioner has operated in the set sleep mode for the first set time period, it is determined whether a temperature difference between the indoor ambient temperature and the target temperature is greater than a set temperature threshold.
In step S230, if the temperature difference between the indoor ambient temperature and the target temperature is greater than the set temperature threshold, performing a first setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner. And if the temperature difference between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is smaller than the set temperature threshold, performing second setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner. Of course, if the temperature difference between the indoor ambient temperature and the target temperature is equal to the set temperature threshold, the operation parameters of the air conditioner are controlled to keep the original state operation.
Therefore, under the condition that the current operation time of the air conditioner in the set sleep mode reaches the first set time, the corresponding setting adjustment is carried out on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the condition that the temperature difference value between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is greater than or less than the set temperature threshold value, so that the operation parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted in time according to the condition of the indoor environment temperature, the comfort experience of a user is better improved, and the user can sleep in a more comfortable environment.
More optionally, the performing the first setting adjustment on the operation parameter of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner in step S230 may include: if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is a refrigeration mode, changing a first set air outlet mode in the refrigeration mode by changing the direction of a fan of the air conditioner so as to change the air outlet mode of the air conditioner from that of lower air outlet air inlet and upper air outlet into that of upper air outlet air inlet and lower air outlet; and increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode and/or increasing the running number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode. Or if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is a heating mode, changing the first set air outlet mode in the heating mode by changing the direction of the fan of the air conditioner so as to change the air outlet mode of the air conditioner from the air inlet at the upper air outlet and the air outlet at the lower air outlet into the air inlet at the lower air outlet and the air outlet at the upper air outlet; and reducing the first set fan speed in the heating mode and/or reducing the first set fan operation number in the heating mode. The first set air outlet mode in the cooling mode may be the same as or different from the first set air outlet mode in the heating mode.
For example: in the cooling mode, when the operation time t is0Then, the infrared sensor detects the indoor average temperature T1And making corresponding temperature judgment, when the judgment condition { T } is satisfied1-T0>△T1And adjusting the rotation direction of the fan, changing the upper air supply mode into the upper air supply mode, discharging air from the lower air supply mode, increasing the rotation speed of the fan and increasing the air quantity.
For another example: in heating mode, when the operation time t is0Then, the infrared sensor detects the human body temperature value T1And making corresponding temperature judgment, when the judgment condition { T } is satisfied1-T0>△T1And the direction of the fan is changed into lower air inlet and upper air outlet, so that the running quantity of the fan is reduced, the rotating speed of the fan is reduced, and the air quantity is reduced.
Therefore, when the temperature difference between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is larger than the set temperature threshold, the air outlet mode of the air conditioner is changed in the refrigeration mode, the air outlet quantity is increased, and the indoor environment temperature can be improved more quickly; change the air-out mode of air conditioner under the heating mode to reduce the air output, can improve indoor ambient temperature sooner, thereby promote the regulation efficiency of air conditioner more high-efficiently and accurately, promote user's travelling comfort and experience.
More optionally, the second setting and adjusting of the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner in step S230 may include: and if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the refrigeration mode, controlling the air conditioner to still output air according to a first set air-out mode in the refrigeration mode, and reducing the rotating speed of a first set fan in the refrigeration mode and/or reducing the operation number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode. Or if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode, controlling the air conditioner to adjust the air volume according to the first set fan rotating speed and/or the first set fan operation number in the heating mode.
For example: in the cooling mode, when the operation time t is0Then, the infrared sensor detects the indoor average temperature T1And making corresponding temperature judgment, when the judgment condition { T } is satisfied1-T0<△T1And keeping the rotation direction of the fan unchanged, reducing the running quantity or the rotating speed of the fan and reducing the air quantity.
For another example: in heating mode, when the operation time t is0Then, the infrared sensor detects the human body temperature value T1And making corresponding temperature judgment, when the judgment condition { T } is satisfied1-T0<△T1Keeping the upper air inlet and the lower air outlet of the fan, and adjusting the air quantity.
Therefore, the air outlet mode of the air conditioner is kept in the refrigeration mode and the air outlet quantity is reduced by the fact that the temperature difference between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is smaller than the set temperature threshold; the air outlet mode of the air conditioner is kept in the heating mode, the air outlet quantity is kept, the indoor environment temperature can be improved more quickly and accurately, and the comfort feeling of a user is improved.
Further optionally, the controlling the operation parameters of the air conditioner in steps S120 may further include: and a second stage of controlling the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages.
The following further describes a specific process of the second stage of controlling the operating parameters of the air conditioner in stages in step S120 with reference to a flowchart of an embodiment of the second stage of controlling the operating parameters of the air conditioner in stages in the method shown in fig. 3, which may include: step S310 and step S320.
Step S310, after the second set time length is adjusted according to the first setting of the operation parameter of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, or the third set time length is adjusted according to the second setting of the operation parameter of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, whether the PMV value of the human body is larger than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range or whether the PMV value of the human body is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range is determined.
And step S320, if the PMV value of the human body is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range, performing third setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner. And if the PMV value of the human body is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range, performing fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner. Of course, if the PMV value of the human body is greater than the lower limit of the set index range and less than the upper limit of the set index range, the original air outlet mode is maintained, and the air volume is adjusted by combining the specific PMV value of the human body. For example: the human PMV value can be detected, the air supply mode is selected according to different PMV values, the air outlet mode and the air outlet angle are adjusted, the temperature is quickly adjusted, and the comfort level is met.
For example: after the second set time length is adjusted according to the first setting of the operation parameters of the air conditioner in the current operation mode of the air conditioner, whether the PMV value of the human body is larger than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range or whether the PMV value of the human body is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range is determined. And if the PMV value of the human body is larger than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range, performing third setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner. And if the PMV value of the human body is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range, performing fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner. Of course, if the PMV value of the human body is greater than the lower limit of the set index range and less than the upper limit of the set index range, the original air outlet mode is maintained, and the air volume is adjusted by combining the specific PMV value of the human body.
Or after the operation parameters of the air conditioner are subjected to second setting adjustment according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner for a third set time period, determining whether the PMV value of the human body is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range or determining whether the PMV value of the human body is less than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range. And if the PMV value of the human body is larger than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range, carrying out fifth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner. And if the PMV value of the human body is less than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range, carrying out sixth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner. Of course, if the PMV value of the human body is greater than the lower limit of the set index range and less than the upper limit of the set index range, the original air outlet mode is maintained, and the air volume is adjusted by combining the specific PMV value of the human body. If { | PMV | < 2}, the original air supply mode is maintained, and the air volume is adjusted by combining a specific PMV value.
For example: in the cooling mode or the heating mode, when the air conditioner operates according to the upper air outlet time length t1Or lower air-out operation t2Then, the infrared sensor detects the temperature of the human body and performs PMV judgment.
Therefore, after the second set time length is adjusted according to the first set of the operation parameters of the air conditioner in the current operation mode of the air conditioner or the third set time length is adjusted according to the second set of the operation parameters of the air conditioner in the current operation mode of the air conditioner, the operation parameters of the air conditioner are controlled according to the size relation between the PMV value of the human body and the set index range, the operation parameters of the air conditioner can be adjusted in time more accurately according to the body temperature conditions of different users, and the respective comfort feeling of the different users is improved.
More optionally, the third setting and adjusting of the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner in step S320 may include: in the refrigeration mode, the air conditioner is controlled to output air in an air output mode opposite to the first set air output mode in the refrigeration mode, namely the air conditioner is controlled to output air in an air output mode after the first set air output mode in the refrigeration mode is changed by changing the direction of a fan of the air conditioner, so that the air output mode of the air conditioner is changed from that of lower air outlet air inlet and that of upper air outlet air inlet and that of lower air outlet; and increasing the running frequency of the compressor in the refrigeration mode, increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode, increasing the running number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode, and/or increasing the air outlet angle in the refrigeration mode to increase the air outlet quantity. Or, in the heating mode, the air conditioner is controlled to output air according to the first set air output mode in the heating mode, and the operation frequency of the compressor in the heating mode is reduced, the rotation speed of the first set fan in the heating mode is reduced, the operation number of the first set fan in the heating mode is reduced, and/or the air output angle in the heating mode is reduced to reduce the air output.
For example: performing third setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, or performing fifth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, which may include: in the refrigeration mode, the air conditioner is controlled to output air in an air output mode opposite to the first set air output mode in the refrigeration mode, namely the air conditioner is controlled to output air in an air output mode after the first set air output mode in the refrigeration mode is changed by changing the direction of a fan of the air conditioner, so that the air output mode of the air conditioner is changed from that of lower air outlet air inlet and that of upper air outlet air inlet and that of lower air outlet; and increasing the running frequency of the compressor in the refrigeration mode, increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode, increasing the running number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode, and/or increasing the air outlet angle in the refrigeration mode to increase the air outlet quantity. Or, in the heating mode, the air conditioner is controlled to output air according to the first set air output mode in the heating mode, and the operation frequency of the compressor in the heating mode is reduced, the rotation speed of the first set fan in the heating mode is reduced, the operation number of the first set fan in the heating mode is reduced, and/or the air output angle in the heating mode is reduced to reduce the air output.
For example: under the refrigeration mode, when { PMV is more than or equal to 2}, a human body feels warm and hot, an upper air inlet and lower air outlet mode is set, the running frequency of the compressor is properly increased, the air quantity is increased, and the air outlet angle is adjusted.
For another example: under the heating mode, when { PMV is more than or equal to 2}, a human body feels warm and hot, a lower air inlet and upper air outlet mode is set, the running frequency of the compressor is properly reduced, the air quantity is reduced, and the air outlet angle is adjusted.
Therefore, under the condition that the PMV value of the human body is larger than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range, the air conditioner is controlled to change the air outlet mode and increase the air outlet quantity and the air outlet temperature under the cooling mode, the air conditioner is controlled to keep the air outlet mode and reduce the air outlet quantity and the air outlet temperature under the heating mode, the indoor environment temperature can be improved more quickly and accurately, and the comfort feeling of the human body is improved.
More optionally, the fourth setting and adjusting of the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner in step S320 may include: and in the refrigeration mode, controlling the air conditioner to output air according to a first set air output mode in the refrigeration mode, reducing the running frequency of a compressor in the refrigeration mode, reducing the rotating speed of a first set fan in the refrigeration mode, reducing the running number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode, and/or reducing the air output angle in the refrigeration mode to reduce the air output. Or, in the heating mode, the air conditioner is controlled to output air in an air output mode opposite to the first set air output mode in the heating mode, namely, the air conditioner is controlled to output air in an air output mode after the first set air output mode in the heating mode is changed by changing the direction of a fan of the air conditioner, so that the air output mode of the air conditioner is changed from that of lower air outlet air inlet and that of upper air outlet to that of upper air outlet; and increasing the running frequency of the compressor in the heating mode, increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the heating mode, increasing the running number of the first set fan in the heating mode, and/or increasing the air outlet angle in the heating mode to increase the air outlet quantity.
For example: performing a fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, or performing a sixth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, which may include: and in the refrigeration mode, controlling the air conditioner to output air according to a first set air output mode in the refrigeration mode, reducing the running frequency of a compressor in the refrigeration mode, reducing the rotating speed of a first set fan in the refrigeration mode, reducing the running number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode, and/or reducing the air output angle in the refrigeration mode to reduce the air output. Or, in the heating mode, the air conditioner is controlled to output air in an air output mode opposite to the first set air output mode in the heating mode, namely, the air conditioner is controlled to output air in an air output mode after the first set air output mode in the heating mode is changed by changing the direction of a fan of the air conditioner, so that the air output mode of the air conditioner is changed from that of lower air outlet air inlet and that of upper air outlet to that of upper air outlet; and increasing the running frequency of the compressor in the heating mode, increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the heating mode, increasing the running number of the first set fan in the heating mode, and/or increasing the air outlet angle in the heating mode to increase the air outlet quantity.
For example: under the refrigeration mode, when { PMV is less than or equal to-2 }, the human body feels cool, sets up air-out mode on the lower air inlet, reduces compressor frequency, reduces the amount of wind, adjusts the air-out angle.
For another example: under the heating mode, when { PMV is less than or equal to-2 }, a human body feels cool, an upper air inlet and lower air outlet mode is set, the frequency of a compressor is increased, the air quantity is increased, and the air outlet angle is adjusted.
Therefore, under the condition that the PMV value of the human body is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range, the air conditioner is controlled to keep and reduce the air outlet quantity and the air outlet temperature under the cooling mode, the air conditioner is controlled to dry the air outlet mode and increase the air outlet quantity and the air outlet temperature under the heating mode, the indoor environment temperature can be improved more quickly and accurately, and the comfort feeling of the human body is improved.
Still further optionally, the controlling the operation parameters of the air conditioner in steps S120 may further include: and a third stage of controlling the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages.
The following further describes a specific process of the third stage of controlling the operation parameters of the air conditioner in steps in step S120 with reference to a flowchart of an embodiment of the third stage of controlling the operation parameters of the air conditioner in steps in the method of the present invention shown in fig. 4, and may include: step S410 and step S420.
Step S410, after the third setting adjustment is carried out on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner or the fourth setting adjustment is carried out on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner for the fourth setting time, whether the whole operation time of the air conditioner reaches the set sleep time or not is determined.
In step S420, if the overall operation time of the air conditioner reaches the set sleep time, the air conditioner is controlled to exit the set sleep mode. And if the integral operation time length of the air conditioner does not reach the set sleep time length, controlling to carry out third setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, or carrying out fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner.
For example: the temperature is adjusted according to the specific sleep time of the user. And after the mode is operated for a period of time, judging whether the whole operation time meets the sleep duration, if so, exiting the sleep mode, and if not, continuing the heating mode judgment.
Therefore, the air conditioner exits the sleep mode under the condition that the set sleep time length is set according to the set sleep mode operation, so that the comfort and health feeling of the user after the sleep are guaranteed, and the user experience is improved.
Through a large amount of experimental verifications, adopt the technical scheme of this embodiment, through air conditioner of supplying air from top to bottom, corresponding parameters such as air-out mode, amount of wind, air-out angle, temperature about adjusting in real time guarantee that indoor environment can reach the required parameter of user under the sleep state fast, satisfy user's comfort level.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a control apparatus of an air conditioner corresponding to the control method of the air conditioner. Referring to fig. 5, a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention is shown. The control device of the air conditioner can be applied to the air conditioner which is provided with an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet and can perform an upper air supply mode and a lower air supply mode, and the control device of the air conditioner can comprise: a determination unit 102 and a control unit 104.
In an alternative example, the determination unit 102 may be configured to determine whether the air conditioner has entered a set sleep mode. The specific function and processing of the determination unit 102 are referred to in step S110.
The set sleep mode may include: and controlling the air conditioner to use the first set temperature as a target temperature, and adjusting the air volume according to a first set air outlet mode, a first set fan rotating speed and/or a first set fan operation number. Wherein, under the current mode of operation is the refrigeration mode, the first air-out mode of setting for is by lower air outlet air inlet, upper air outlet air-out. When the current operation mode is the heating mode, the first set air outlet mode is air inlet from the upper air outlet and air outlet from the lower air outlet.
Therefore, the operation parameters meeting the sleep requirements of different users can be set according to different comfort requirements of different users by operating according to the target temperature and the set operation parameters in the set sleep mode, and the operation is flexible and reliable.
In an optional example, the control unit 104 may be configured to control the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages according to the current operation time length of the air conditioner, the current operation mode, the indoor environment temperature, and/or the PMV value of the human body if the air conditioner has entered the set sleep mode, so as to meet comfort requirements of different human bodies in the sleep mode. For example: if the air conditioner enters the set sleep mode, after the air conditioner operates for a first set time period in the set sleep mode, the operating parameters of the air conditioner are controlled in stages according to the current operating mode of the air conditioner, the indoor ambient temperature and/or the PMV value of the human body, so that the comfort requirements of different human bodies are met in the sleep mode. And of course, if the air conditioner does not enter the set sleep mode, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the set parameters of the user. The specific function and processing of the control unit 104 are referred to in step S120.
For example: an upper and lower air outlet air conditioner and a sleep mode control method thereof can utilize temperature monitoring, time control, user PMV judgment, combine an upper and lower air supply mode, adopt a bottom large air volume air supply mode at the early sleep stage of a user, rapidly cool down, judge PMV after the user enters sleep, and combine a specific PMV value to carry out upper air supply, lower air supply and air supply air volume adjustment; the temperature of the user in the sleep state can be finely controlled, the air supply quantity and the air outlet angle of the user in the sleep state can be optimized, and the comprehensive control of the air supply mode of the refrigeration or heating mode when the user is in the sleep state can be realized.
Specifically, the air conditioner is provided with an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet. In the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet, one air outlet can be used for air inlet, and the other air outlet can be used for air outlet.
For example: the air conditioner is provided with an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet, and can adopt an upper air outlet mode or a lower air outlet mode according to different requirements; therefore, through the up-down air supply air conditioner, corresponding parameters such as an up-down air outlet mode, air quantity, an air outlet angle and temperature are adjusted in real time, the indoor environment can be guaranteed to rapidly reach the parameters required by a user in a sleeping state, and the comfort level of the user is met.
For example: as shown in fig. 6, the upper and lower air outlets can be adjusted according to the corresponding air supply manner, when the upper portion is supplied with air, the lower air outlet is the air outlet, and when the lower portion is supplied with air, the upper air outlet is the air outlet; the air conditioner in fig. 6 is composed of an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet (as the upper air outlet 1 in fig. 6), a heat exchanger 3, a fan 5, an air supply duct and other parts; and also has a lower air inlet 4. The heat exchanger is composed of two rows or a plurality of rows of heat exchange tubes, and the whole heat exchanger is a cylindrical or square heat exchanger. The fan includes two axial fan, can realize air-out under the air-out, the heating mode in the refrigeration mode, and the user also can realize air-out under the refrigeration mode and air-out on the heating mode through setting up by oneself. The fan can realize air volume adjustment by controlling the fan rotating speed, the fan running quantity and the fan steering. The fan is installed inside the air supply duct.
Therefore, under the condition that the air conditioner enters the set sleep mode, the operation parameters of the air conditioner are controlled in stages according to the conditions of the current operation time length of the air conditioner, the current operation mode, the indoor environment temperature, the PMV value of a human body and the like, so that the comfort requirements of different users are met, and the air conditioner is good in humanization.
Alternatively, the controlling unit 104 controls the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages, which may include: the first stage of controlling the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages specifically comprises the following steps:
the control unit 104 may be further configured to determine whether a current operation time period of the air conditioner in the set sleep mode has reached a first set time period, that is, determine whether the air conditioner has operated in the set sleep mode for the first set time period. The specific functions and processes of the control unit 104 are also referred to in step S210.
For example: after the air conditioner is started to operate, when the user uses the air conditionerSetting a sleep mode, and setting an air supply mode of bottom air inlet and upper air outlet in a refrigeration mode according to a preset temperature reference value T0And setting parameters such as fan rotating speed, fan operation quantity and the like to adjust air quantity. In the cooling mode, when the user sets corresponding parameters but does not enter the sleep mode, the system performs corresponding parameter setting operation according to the set temperature value.
For another example: after the air conditioner is started to operate, when a user sets an operation sleep mode and a heating mode, an air supply mode is set to be an upper air inlet mode and a lower air outlet mode, and the air conditioner operates according to a preset temperature reference value T0And setting parameters such as fan rotating speed, fan operation quantity and the like to adjust air quantity. In the heating mode, when the user sets corresponding parameters but does not enter the sleep mode, the system performs corresponding parameter setting operation according to the set temperature value.
The control unit 104 may be further specifically configured to determine whether a temperature difference between the indoor ambient temperature and the target temperature is greater than a set temperature threshold value if the current operation duration of the air conditioner in the set sleep mode has reached a first set duration, that is, if the air conditioner has operated in the set sleep mode for the first set duration. The specific functions and processes of the control unit 104 are also referred to in step S220.
The control unit 104 may be further configured to perform a first setting adjustment on an operation parameter of the air conditioner according to a current operation mode of the air conditioner if a temperature difference between the indoor ambient temperature and the target temperature is greater than a set temperature threshold. And if the temperature difference between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is smaller than the set temperature threshold, performing second setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner. Of course, if the temperature difference between the indoor ambient temperature and the target temperature is equal to the set temperature threshold, the operation parameters of the air conditioner are controlled to keep the original state operation. The specific function and processing of the control unit 104 are also referred to in step S230.
Therefore, under the condition that the current operation time of the air conditioner in the set sleep mode reaches the first set time, the corresponding setting adjustment is carried out on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the condition that the temperature difference value between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is greater than or less than the set temperature threshold value, so that the operation parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted in time according to the condition of the indoor environment temperature, the comfort experience of a user is better improved, and the user can sleep in a more comfortable environment.
More optionally, the performing, by the control unit 104, a first setting adjustment on an operation parameter of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner may include:
the control unit 104 may be further specifically configured to change a first set air outlet mode in the refrigeration mode by changing a fan direction of the air conditioner if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the refrigeration mode, so as to change an air outlet mode of the air conditioner from a lower air outlet for air inlet, an upper air outlet for air outlet to an upper air outlet for air inlet, and a lower air outlet for air outlet; and increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode and/or increasing the running number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode. Or, the control unit 104 may be specifically configured to change the first set air outlet mode in the heating mode by changing a direction of a fan of the air conditioner if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode, so as to change an air outlet mode of the air conditioner from air inlet at the upper air outlet and air outlet at the lower air outlet to air inlet at the lower air outlet and air outlet at the upper air outlet; and reducing the first set fan speed in the heating mode and/or reducing the first set fan operation number in the heating mode. The first set air outlet mode in the cooling mode may be the same as or different from the first set air outlet mode in the heating mode.
For example: in the cooling mode, when the operation time t is0Then, the infrared sensor detects the indoor average temperature T1And making corresponding temperature judgment, when the judgment condition { T } is satisfied1-T0>△T1And adjusting the rotation direction of the fan, changing the upper air supply mode into the upper air supply mode, discharging air from the lower air supply mode, increasing the rotation speed of the fan and increasing the air quantity.
For another example: in heating mode, when the operation time t is0Then, the infrared sensor detects the human body temperature value T1And making corresponding temperature judgment, when the judgment condition { T } is satisfied1-T0>△T1Changing the windThe machine turns to, changes lower part air inlet, upper portion air-out into, reduces fan operation quantity, reduces the fan rotational speed, reduces the amount of wind.
Therefore, when the temperature difference between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is larger than the set temperature threshold, the air outlet mode of the air conditioner is changed in the refrigeration mode, the air outlet quantity is increased, and the indoor environment temperature can be improved more quickly; change the air-out mode of air conditioner under the heating mode to reduce the air output, can improve indoor ambient temperature sooner, thereby promote the regulation efficiency of air conditioner more high-efficiently and accurately, promote user's travelling comfort and experience.
More optionally, the performing, by the control unit 104, the second setting adjustment on the operation parameter of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner may include:
the control unit 104 may be further specifically configured to, if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the cooling mode, control the air conditioner to still discharge air according to the first set air discharge manner in the cooling mode, and reduce the first set fan rotation speed in the cooling mode and/or reduce the first set fan operation number in the cooling mode. Or, the control unit 104 may be specifically configured to, if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode, control the air conditioner to still perform air volume adjustment according to the first set fan rotation speed and/or the first set fan operation number in the heating mode.
For example: in the cooling mode, when the operation time t is0Then, the infrared sensor detects the indoor average temperature T1And making corresponding temperature judgment, when the judgment condition { T } is satisfied1-T0<△T1And keeping the rotation direction of the fan unchanged, reducing the running quantity or the rotating speed of the fan and reducing the air quantity.
For another example: in heating mode, when the operation time t is0Then, the infrared sensor detects the human body temperature value T1And making corresponding temperature judgment, when the judgment condition { T } is satisfied1-T0<△T1Keeping the upper air inlet and the lower air outlet of the fan, and adjusting the air quantity.
Therefore, the air outlet mode of the air conditioner is kept in the refrigeration mode and the air outlet quantity is reduced by the fact that the temperature difference between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is smaller than the set temperature threshold; the air outlet mode of the air conditioner is kept in the heating mode, the air outlet quantity is kept, the indoor environment temperature can be improved more quickly and accurately, and the comfort feeling of a user is improved.
Further optionally, the controlling unit 104 controls the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages, and may further include: and a second stage of controlling the operating parameters of the air conditioner in stages, which comprises the following specific steps:
the control unit 104 may be further configured to determine whether the PMV value of the human body is greater than or equal to an upper limit of the set indicator range or determine whether the PMV value of the human body is less than or equal to a lower limit of the set indicator range after performing the first setting adjustment on the operation parameter of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner for a second set duration or performing the second setting adjustment on the operation parameter of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner for a third set duration. The specific functions and processes of the control unit 104 are also referred to in step S310.
The control unit 104 may be further configured to perform a third setting adjustment on the operation parameter of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner if the PMV value of the human body is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range. And if the PMV value of the human body is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range, performing fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner. Of course, if the PMV value of the human body is greater than the lower limit of the set index range and less than the upper limit of the set index range, the original air outlet mode is maintained, and the air volume is adjusted by combining the specific PMV value of the human body. The specific functions and processes of the control unit 104 are also referred to in step S320. For example: the human PMV value can be detected, the air supply mode is selected according to different PMV values, the air outlet mode and the air outlet angle are adjusted, the temperature is quickly adjusted, and the comfort level is met.
For example: after the control unit 104 performs the first setting adjustment on the operation parameter of the air conditioner for the second set time length according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, it determines whether the PMV value of the human body is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range or whether the PMV value of the human body is less than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range. And if the PMV value of the human body is larger than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range, performing third setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner. And if the PMV value of the human body is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range, performing fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner. Of course, if the PMV value of the human body is greater than the lower limit of the set index range and less than the upper limit of the set index range, the original air outlet mode is maintained, and the air volume is adjusted by combining the specific PMV value of the human body.
Or, after performing the second setting adjustment on the operation parameter of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner for the third set time period, the control unit 104 determines whether the PMV value of the human body is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range or whether the PMV value of the human body is less than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range. And if the PMV value of the human body is larger than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range, carrying out fifth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner. And if the PMV value of the human body is less than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range, carrying out sixth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner. Of course, if the PMV value of the human body is greater than the lower limit of the set index range and less than the upper limit of the set index range, the original air outlet mode is maintained, and the air volume is adjusted by combining the specific PMV value of the human body. If { | PMV | < 2}, the original air supply mode is maintained, and the air volume is adjusted by combining a specific PMV value.
For example: in the cooling mode or the heating mode, when the air conditioner operates according to the upper air outlet time length t1Or lower air-out operation t2Then, the infrared sensor detects the temperature of the human body and performs PMV judgment.
Therefore, after the second set time length is adjusted according to the first set of the operation parameters of the air conditioner in the current operation mode of the air conditioner or the third set time length is adjusted according to the second set of the operation parameters of the air conditioner in the current operation mode of the air conditioner, the operation parameters of the air conditioner are controlled according to the size relation between the PMV value of the human body and the set index range, the operation parameters of the air conditioner can be adjusted in time more accurately according to the body temperature conditions of different users, and the respective comfort feeling of the different users is improved.
More optionally, the third setting adjustment of the operation parameter of the air conditioner by the control unit 104 according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner may include: the control unit 104 may be specifically configured to, in the refrigeration mode, control the air conditioner to output air in an air output manner opposite to the first set air output manner in the refrigeration mode, that is, control the air conditioner to output air in an air output manner after the first set air output manner in the refrigeration mode is changed by changing a direction of a fan of the air conditioner, so that an air output manner of the air conditioner is changed from that of lower air inlet outlets and that of upper air outlet outlets to that of upper air outlet outlets and that of lower air outlets; and increasing the running frequency of the compressor in the refrigeration mode, increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode, increasing the running number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode, and/or increasing the air outlet angle in the refrigeration mode to increase the air outlet quantity. Or, the control unit 104 may be specifically configured to, in the heating mode, control the air conditioner to output air according to a first set air output manner in the heating mode, and reduce the operating frequency of the compressor in the heating mode, reduce the first set fan rotation speed in the heating mode, reduce the first set fan operating number in the heating mode, and/or reduce the air output angle in the heating mode to reduce the air output.
For example: the third setting and adjusting of the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner by the control unit 104, or the fifth setting and adjusting of the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, may include: in the refrigeration mode, the air conditioner is controlled to output air in an air output mode opposite to the first set air output mode in the refrigeration mode, namely the air conditioner is controlled to output air in an air output mode after the first set air output mode in the refrigeration mode is changed by changing the direction of a fan of the air conditioner, so that the air output mode of the air conditioner is changed from that of lower air outlet air inlet and that of upper air outlet air inlet and that of lower air outlet; and increasing the running frequency of the compressor in the refrigeration mode, increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode, increasing the running number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode, and/or increasing the air outlet angle in the refrigeration mode to increase the air outlet quantity. Or, in the heating mode, the air conditioner is controlled to output air according to the first set air output mode in the heating mode, and the operation frequency of the compressor in the heating mode is reduced, the rotation speed of the first set fan in the heating mode is reduced, the operation number of the first set fan in the heating mode is reduced, and/or the air output angle in the heating mode is reduced to reduce the air output.
For example: under the refrigeration mode, when { PMV is more than or equal to 2}, a human body feels warm and hot, an upper air inlet and lower air outlet mode is set, the running frequency of the compressor is properly increased, the air quantity is increased, and the air outlet angle is adjusted.
For another example: under the heating mode, when { PMV is more than or equal to 2}, a human body feels warm and hot, a lower air inlet and upper air outlet mode is set, the running frequency of the compressor is properly reduced, the air quantity is reduced, and the air outlet angle is adjusted.
Therefore, under the condition that the PMV value of the human body is larger than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range, the air conditioner is controlled to change the air outlet mode and increase the air outlet quantity and the air outlet temperature under the cooling mode, the air conditioner is controlled to keep the air outlet mode and reduce the air outlet quantity and the air outlet temperature under the heating mode, the indoor environment temperature can be improved more quickly and accurately, and the comfort feeling of the human body is improved.
More optionally, the performing, by the control unit 104, a fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameter of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner may include: the control unit 104 may be further specifically configured to, in the refrigeration mode, control the air conditioner to output air according to the first set air output mode in the refrigeration mode, and reduce the operation frequency of the compressor in the refrigeration mode, reduce the rotation speed of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode, reduce the operation number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode, and/or reduce the air output angle in the refrigeration mode to reduce the air output. Or, the control unit 104 may be specifically configured to, in the heating mode, control the air conditioner to output air in an air output manner opposite to the first set air output manner in the heating mode, that is, control the air conditioner to output air in an air output manner after the first set air output manner in the heating mode is changed by changing a direction of a fan of the air conditioner, so that an air output manner of the air conditioner is changed from that of a lower air outlet to that of an upper air outlet; and increasing the running frequency of the compressor in the heating mode, increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the heating mode, increasing the running number of the first set fan in the heating mode, and/or increasing the air outlet angle in the heating mode to increase the air outlet quantity.
For example: the fourth setting and adjusting of the operation parameters of the air conditioner by the control unit 104 according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, or the sixth setting and adjusting of the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner may include: and in the refrigeration mode, controlling the air conditioner to output air according to a first set air output mode in the refrigeration mode, reducing the running frequency of a compressor in the refrigeration mode, reducing the rotating speed of a first set fan in the refrigeration mode, reducing the running number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode, and/or reducing the air output angle in the refrigeration mode to reduce the air output. Or, in the heating mode, the air conditioner is controlled to output air in an air output mode opposite to the first set air output mode in the heating mode, namely, the air conditioner is controlled to output air in an air output mode after the first set air output mode in the heating mode is changed by changing the direction of a fan of the air conditioner, so that the air output mode of the air conditioner is changed from that of lower air outlet air inlet and that of upper air outlet to that of upper air outlet; and increasing the running frequency of the compressor in the heating mode, increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the heating mode, increasing the running number of the first set fan in the heating mode, and/or increasing the air outlet angle in the heating mode to increase the air outlet quantity.
For example: under the refrigeration mode, when { PMV is less than or equal to-2 }, the human body feels cool, sets up air-out mode on the lower air inlet, reduces compressor frequency, reduces the amount of wind, adjusts the air-out angle.
For another example: under the heating mode, when { PMV is less than or equal to-2 }, a human body feels cool, an upper air inlet and lower air outlet mode is set, the frequency of a compressor is increased, the air quantity is increased, and the air outlet angle is adjusted.
Therefore, under the condition that the PMV value of the human body is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range, the air conditioner is controlled to keep and reduce the air outlet quantity and the air outlet temperature under the cooling mode, the air conditioner is controlled to dry the air outlet mode and increase the air outlet quantity and the air outlet temperature under the heating mode, the indoor environment temperature can be improved more quickly and accurately, and the comfort feeling of the human body is improved.
Still further optionally, the controlling unit 104 controls the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages, and may further include: and a third stage of controlling the operating parameters of the air conditioner in stages, which is specifically as follows:
the control unit 104 may be further specifically configured to determine whether the overall operation duration of the air conditioner reaches the set sleep duration after performing third setting adjustment on the operation parameter of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner or performing fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameter of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner for a fourth set duration. The specific functions and processes of the control unit 104 are also referred to in step S410.
The control unit 104 may be further configured to control the air conditioner to exit the set sleep mode if the overall operation duration of the air conditioner reaches the set sleep duration. And if the integral operation time length of the air conditioner does not reach the set sleep time length, controlling to carry out third setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, or carrying out fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner. The specific function and processing of the control unit 104 are also referred to in step S420.
For example: the temperature is adjusted according to the specific sleep time of the user. And after the mode is operated for a period of time, judging whether the whole operation time meets the sleep duration, if so, exiting the sleep mode, and if not, continuing the heating mode judgment.
Therefore, the air conditioner exits the sleep mode under the condition that the set sleep time length is set according to the set sleep mode operation, so that the comfort and health feeling of the user after the sleep are guaranteed, and the user experience is improved.
Since the processes and functions implemented by the apparatus of this embodiment substantially correspond to the embodiments, principles and examples of the method shown in fig. 1 to 4, the description of this embodiment is not detailed, and reference may be made to the related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, which are not repeated herein.
Through a large number of tests, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the advantages that by detecting the PMV value of the human body, selecting the air supply mode according to different PMV values, adjusting the air outlet mode and the air outlet angle, quickly adjusting the temperature, realizing the fine temperature control of the user in a sleeping state, and improving the comfortable experience of the user.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an air conditioner corresponding to a control device of the air conditioner. The air conditioner may include: the control device of the air conditioner described above.
In some schemes, the sleeping state of the user can be judged by using data collected by the millimeter wave radar, and the air supply mode of the air conditioner is controlled according to the sleeping state; the sleep mode can be started and the temperature can be set according to the indoor illumination intensity and the current time. However, because the air outlet mode of the air conditioner in these schemes is fixed, when the user is in a sleep state, it takes too long to reach the setting parameters in the sleep state, and when the comfort requirements of different users are greatly different, the preset parameters of the air conditioner cannot meet the requirements.
That is, some air conditioners have a sleep mode in which temperature adjustment is basically performed for a preset time, for example: in the refrigeration mode, after the operation is carried out for 1h, the set temperature is automatically increased by 1 ℃, the operation is carried out for 1h, the set temperature is increased by 1 ℃ again, and the comfort of a user in a sleep state can not be really met in the operation. However, in summer, the user sets the temperature to be low before falling asleep, and after the user enters a sleep state, the user's comfort is greatly reduced according to the conventional control method. The scheme of the invention provides an upper and lower air outlet air conditioner and a sleep mode control method thereof, which can utilize temperature monitoring, time control and user PMV judgment, combine an upper and lower air supply mode, adopt a bottom large air volume air supply mode at the initial sleep stage of a user, quickly cool down, judge PMV after the user goes to sleep, and combine a specific PMV value to carry out upper air supply, lower air supply and air supply air volume adjustment; the temperature of the user in the sleep state can be finely controlled, the air supply quantity and the air outlet angle of the user in the sleep state can be optimized, and the comprehensive control of the air supply mode of the refrigeration or heating mode when the user is in the sleep state can be realized.
In an optional example, the scheme of the invention provides an air conditioner with an upper air supply mode and a lower air supply mode, wherein the air conditioner is provided with an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet, and the upper air outlet or the lower air outlet mode can be adopted according to different requirements; therefore, through the up-down air supply air conditioner, corresponding parameters such as an up-down air outlet mode, air quantity, an air outlet angle and temperature are adjusted in real time, the indoor environment can be guaranteed to rapidly reach the parameters required by a user in a sleeping state, and the comfort level of the user is met.
Optionally, according to the scheme of the invention, the PMV value of a human body can be detected, the air supply mode is selected according to different PMV values, the air outlet mode and the air outlet angle are adjusted, the temperature is quickly adjusted, and the comfort level is met.
Optionally, in the scheme of the invention, the temperature is adjusted according to the specific sleeping time of the user.
In an alternative embodiment, reference may be made to the examples shown in fig. 6 to 8 to illustrate a specific implementation process of the scheme of the present invention.
In an alternative specific example, the present invention provides an indoor unit of a cabinet air conditioner, and fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an air supply manner according to the present invention, where the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner is composed of an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet (e.g., the upper air outlet 1 in fig. 6), a heat exchanger 3, a fan 5, an air supply duct, and other components.
Optionally, the upper and lower air outlets may be adjusted according to corresponding air supply manners, when the upper portion is supplied with air, the lower portion is an air outlet, and when the lower portion is supplied with air, the upper portion is an air outlet. The air conditioner of fig. 6 also has a lower air inlet 4.
Optionally, the heat exchanger is composed of two or more rows of heat exchange tubes, and the whole heat exchanger is in a cylindrical form or a square heat exchanger.
Optionally, the fan includes two axial fans, and can realize air-out in the cooling mode and air-out in the heating mode, and the user can also realize air-out in the cooling mode and air-out in the heating mode by setting by oneself.
Optionally, the fan can adjust the air volume by controlling the rotating speed of the fan, the running quantity of the fan and the steering direction of the fan.
Optionally, the fan is mounted inside the supply air duct.
In an alternative specific example, fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an air supply control flow of the indoor unit of the air conditioner in the cooling mode, and as shown in fig. 7, a control process of an up-down air-out air conditioner and a sleep mode control method thereof may include:
step 11, after the air conditioner is started to operate, when a user sets an operation sleep mode and a refrigeration mode, an air supply mode is set to be bottom air inlet and top air outlet, and the air conditioner operates according to a preset temperature reference value T0And setting parameters such as fan rotating speed, fan operation quantity and the like to adjust air quantity.
In the cooling mode, when the user sets corresponding parameters but does not enter the sleep mode, the system performs corresponding parameter setting operation according to the set temperature value.
Step 12, when the running time t is up0Then, the infrared sensor detects the indoor average temperature T1And making corresponding temperature judgment, when the judgment condition { T } is satisfied1-T0>△T1Adjusting the direction of the fan, and changing the direction into upper air supply and lower air outlet, increasing the rotating speed of the fan and increasing the air quantity; when the determination condition { T } is satisfied1-T0<△T1And keeping the rotation direction of the fan unchanged, reducing the running quantity or the rotating speed of the fan and reducing the air quantity.
Step 13, when the air conditioner operates according to the upper air outlet time length t1Or lower air-out operation t2Then, detecting the temperature by an infrared sensor and carrying out PMV judgment; when { PMV is more than or equal to 2}, a human body feels warm and hot, an upper air inlet and lower air outlet mode is set, the running frequency of the compressor is properly increased, the air quantity is increased, and the air outlet angle is adjusted; when { PMV is less than or equal to-2 }, a human body feels cool, a lower air inlet and upper air outlet mode is set, the frequency of a compressor is reduced, the air quantity is reduced, and the air outlet angle is adjusted; and when { | PMV | < 2}, keeping the original air supply mode, and regulating the air volume by combining a specific PMV value.
Among them, PWV (Predicted Mean volume, average thermal sensation index) is an evaluation index representing the human thermal response. The average evaluation index can be predicted, and the index takes a basic equation of human body heat balance and the grade of psychophysiology subjective thermal sensation as a starting point and takes the comprehensive evaluation index of a plurality of relevant factors of human body thermal sensation and comfort sensation into consideration.
For example: the PMV index represents the comfortable feeling of most people in the same environment, and the influence parameters comprise the following parameters according to the calculation formula: clothing thermal resistance, human body metabolic rate, mechanical work done by a human body, relative humidity, wind speed, air temperature and average radiation temperature; the three parameters of the thermal resistance of the garment, the metabolic rate of the human body and the mechanical work done by the human body can be determined artificially, the relative humidity and the wind speed can be monitored by an air conditioner, and the air temperature and the average radiation temperature are acquired by an infrared sensor so as to calculate the PMV value; this part does not actually need to be described in detail in the patent writing, because the patent focuses on control after PMV determination, and does not focus on how to implement PMV determination.
For example: when { | PMV | < 2}, the air-out mode remains unchanged, i.e. the air-out mode is controlled according to the upper air-out or lower air-out set by the user, and is adjusted by the frequency modulation rate and the air-out angle, and the range can be further refined, for example, (-2, -1), [ -1, 1], (1, 2).
And 14, after the modes are operated for a period of time, judging whether the whole operation time meets the sleep duration, if so, exiting the sleep mode, and if not, continuing the refrigeration mode judgment.
In an alternative specific example, fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an air supply control flow of the indoor unit of the air conditioner in the heating mode, and as shown in fig. 8, a control process of an up-down outlet air conditioner and a sleep mode control method thereof may include:
step 21, after the air conditioner is started to operate, when a user sets an operation sleep mode and a heating mode, an air supply mode is set to be an upper air inlet mode and a lower air outlet mode, and the air conditioner operates according to a preset temperature reference value T0And setting parameters such as fan rotating speed, fan operation quantity and the like to adjust air quantity.
In the heating mode, when the user sets corresponding parameters but does not enter the sleep mode, the system performs corresponding parameter setting operation according to the set temperature value.
Step 22, when the operation time t is0Then, the infrared sensor detects the human body temperature value T1And making corresponding temperature judgment, when the judgment condition { T } is satisfied1-T0>△T1Changing the direction of the fan, namely, changing the direction of the fan into air inlet at the lower part and air outlet at the upper part, reducing the running quantity of the fan, reducing the rotating speed of the fan and reducing the air quantity; when the determination condition { T } is satisfied1-T0<△T1Keeping the upper air inlet and the lower air outlet of the fan, and adjusting the air quantity.
Step 23, when the air conditioner operates according to the upper air outlet time length t1Or lower air-out operation t2Then, detecting the temperature of the human body by an infrared sensor and carrying out PMV judgment; when { PMV is more than or equal to 2}, a human body feels warm and hot, a lower air inlet and upper air outlet mode is set, the running frequency of the compressor is properly reduced, the air quantity is reduced, and the air outlet angle is adjusted; when { PMV is less than or equal to-2 }, a human body feels cool, an upper air inlet and lower air outlet mode is set, the frequency of a compressor is increased, the air quantity is increased, and the air outlet angle is adjusted; and when { | PMV | < 2}, keeping the original air supply mode, and regulating the air volume by combining a specific PMV value.
And 24, after the mode is operated for a period of time, judging whether the whole operation time meets the sleep duration, if so, exiting the sleep mode, and if not, continuing to judge the heating mode.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the parameters such as temperature and time involved in the determination conditions may be adjusted accordingly.
Since the processing and functions of the air conditioner of this embodiment are basically corresponding to the embodiments, principles and examples of the apparatus shown in fig. 5, the description of this embodiment is not given in detail, and reference may be made to the related descriptions in the embodiments, which are not described herein again.
Through a large number of tests, the technical scheme of the invention can adopt an upper air outlet or lower air outlet mode according to different requirements by adjusting the temperature according to the specific sleeping time of the user, thereby meeting the comfort requirements of different users and having better humanization.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a storage medium corresponding to a control method of an air conditioner. The storage medium may include: the storage medium has stored therein a plurality of instructions; the plurality of instructions are used for loading and executing the control method of the air conditioner by the processor.
Since the processing and functions implemented by the storage medium of this embodiment substantially correspond to the embodiments, principles, and examples of the methods shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, details are not described in the description of this embodiment, and reference may be made to the related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, which are not described herein again.
Through a large number of tests, the technical scheme of the invention is adopted, and the air supply mode with large air quantity at the bottom is adopted at the early sleep stage of the user, so that the temperature is quickly reduced; and after the user enters the sleep, the PMV judgment is carried out, and the combination of the specific PMV value is used for carrying out upper air supply, lower air supply and air supply volume adjustment, so that the optimization of the air supply volume and the air outlet angle of the user in the sleep state can be realized, and the comfortable experience of the user is improved.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an air conditioner corresponding to a control method of the air conditioner. The air conditioner may include: a processor for executing a plurality of instructions; a memory to store a plurality of instructions; the plurality of instructions are stored by the memory, and are loaded and executed by the processor.
Since the processing and functions of the air conditioner of this embodiment are basically corresponding to the embodiments, principles and examples of the methods shown in fig. 1 to 4, the description of this embodiment is not detailed, and reference may be made to the related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, which are not described herein again.
Through a large number of tests, the technical scheme of the invention is adopted, and the temperature monitoring, the time control and the PMV judgment of the user are utilized, and the air supply mode of large air volume at the bottom can be adopted in the early sleep stage of the user by combining the up-down air supply mode, so that the temperature is quickly reduced; and after the user enters the sleep state, the PMV judgment is carried out, and the air supply quantity adjustment of upper air supply, lower air supply and air supply is carried out by combining the specific PMV value, so that the air supply mode comprehensive control of the cooling or heating mode when the user is in the sleep state can be realized, and the comfort experience of the user is improved.
In summary, it is readily understood by those skilled in the art that the advantageous modes described above can be freely combined and superimposed without conflict.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. A control method of an air conditioner, comprising:
determining whether the air conditioner has entered a set sleep mode;
if the air conditioner enters a set sleep mode, controlling the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages according to the current operation time length of the air conditioner, the current operation mode, the indoor environment temperature and/or the PMV value of a human body;
wherein, the air conditioner is provided with an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet; in the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet, one air outlet is used for air inlet, and the other air outlet is used for air outlet.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein,
a set sleep mode comprising: controlling the air conditioner to use the first set temperature as a target temperature, and adjusting the air volume according to a first set air outlet mode, a first set fan rotating speed and/or a first set fan operation number;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
operating parameters of the air conditioner, including: the air conditioner comprises a compressor operation frequency, an air outlet mode, an air outlet quantity and/or an air outlet angle.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein controlling the operating parameters of the air conditioner in stages comprises:
determining whether the current operation time of the air conditioner in the set sleep mode reaches a first set time;
if the current operation time length of the air conditioner in the set sleep mode reaches a first set time length, determining whether the temperature difference between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is greater than a set temperature threshold value;
if the temperature difference between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is larger than a set temperature threshold, performing first setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner; and if the temperature difference between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is smaller than the set temperature threshold, performing second setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein,
the method comprises the following steps of performing first setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, wherein the first setting adjustment comprises the following steps:
if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is a refrigeration mode, changing a first set air outlet mode in the refrigeration mode; increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode and/or increasing the running number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode;
or if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode, changing a first set air outlet mode in the heating mode; the rotating speed of the first set fan in the heating mode is reduced, and/or the running number of the first set fan in the heating mode is reduced;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and performing second setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, wherein the second setting adjustment comprises the following steps:
if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the refrigeration mode, controlling the air conditioner to still output air according to a first set air-out mode in the refrigeration mode, and reducing the rotating speed of a first set fan in the refrigeration mode and/or reducing the operation number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode;
or if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode, controlling the air conditioner to adjust the air volume according to the first set fan rotating speed and/or the first set fan operation number in the heating mode.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein controlling the operating parameters of the air conditioner in stages, further comprises:
after the second set time length is adjusted according to the first setting of the operation parameters of the air conditioner in the current operation mode of the air conditioner or the third set time length is adjusted according to the second setting of the operation parameters of the air conditioner in the current operation mode of the air conditioner, whether the PMV value of the human body is larger than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range or whether the PMV value of the human body is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range is determined;
if the PMV value of the human body is larger than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range, performing third setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner; and if the PMV value of the human body is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range, performing fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein,
and performing third setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, wherein the third setting adjustment comprises the following steps:
in the refrigeration mode, controlling the air conditioner to output air in an air output mode opposite to the first set air output mode in the refrigeration mode; increasing the running frequency of the compressor in the refrigeration mode, increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode, increasing the running number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode and/or increasing the air outlet angle in the refrigeration mode;
or, in the heating mode, controlling the air conditioner to discharge air according to a first set air discharge mode in the heating mode, and reducing the operating frequency of the compressor in the heating mode, reducing the rotating speed of a first set fan in the heating mode, reducing the operating quantity of the first set fan in the heating mode, and/or reducing the air discharge angle in the heating mode;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and performing fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, wherein the fourth setting adjustment comprises the following steps:
in the refrigeration mode, the air conditioner is controlled to still discharge air according to a first set air discharge mode in the refrigeration mode, and the operation frequency of a compressor in the refrigeration mode is reduced, the rotation speed of a first set fan in the refrigeration mode is reduced, the operation number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode is reduced, and/or the air discharge angle in the refrigeration mode is reduced;
or, in the heating mode, controlling the air conditioner to output air in an air output mode opposite to the first set air output mode in the heating mode; and increasing the running frequency of the compressor in the heating mode, increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the heating mode, increasing the running number of the first set fan in the heating mode, and/or increasing the air outlet angle in the heating mode.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein controlling the operating parameters of the air conditioner in stages, further comprises:
after the third setting adjustment is carried out on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner or the fourth setting adjustment is carried out on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner for a fourth set time, whether the integral operation time of the air conditioner reaches the set sleep time or not is determined;
if the integral operation time of the air conditioner reaches the set sleep time, controlling the air conditioner to exit the set sleep mode; and if the integral operation time length of the air conditioner does not reach the set sleep time length, controlling to carry out third setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, or carrying out fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner.
8. A control device of an air conditioner, characterized by comprising:
a determination unit for determining whether the air conditioner has entered a set sleep mode;
the control unit is used for controlling the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages according to the current operation time length of the air conditioner, the current operation mode, the indoor environment temperature and/or the PMV value of a human body if the air conditioner enters the set sleep mode;
wherein, the air conditioner is provided with an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet; in the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet, one air outlet is used for air inlet, and the other air outlet is used for air outlet.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein,
a set sleep mode comprising: controlling the air conditioner to use the first set temperature as a target temperature, and adjusting the air volume according to a first set air outlet mode, a first set fan rotating speed and/or a first set fan operation number;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
operating parameters of the air conditioner, including: the air conditioner comprises a compressor operation frequency, an air outlet mode, an air outlet quantity and/or an air outlet angle.
10. The apparatus of claim 8 or 9, wherein the control unit controls the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages, including:
determining whether the current operation time of the air conditioner in the set sleep mode reaches a first set time;
if the current operation time length of the air conditioner in the set sleep mode reaches a first set time length, determining whether the temperature difference between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is greater than a set temperature threshold value;
if the temperature difference between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is larger than a set temperature threshold, performing first setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner; and if the temperature difference between the indoor environment temperature and the target temperature is smaller than the set temperature threshold, performing second setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner.
11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein,
the control unit carries out first setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, and the first setting adjustment comprises the following steps:
if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is a refrigeration mode, changing a first set air outlet mode in the refrigeration mode; increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode and/or increasing the running number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode;
or if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode, changing a first set air outlet mode in the heating mode; the rotating speed of the first set fan in the heating mode is reduced, and/or the running number of the first set fan in the heating mode is reduced;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the control unit carries out second setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, and the second setting adjustment comprises the following steps:
if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the refrigeration mode, controlling the air conditioner to still output air according to a first set air-out mode in the refrigeration mode, and reducing the rotating speed of a first set fan in the refrigeration mode and/or reducing the operation number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode;
or if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode, controlling the air conditioner to adjust the air volume according to the first set fan rotating speed and/or the first set fan operation number in the heating mode.
12. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the control unit controls the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages, further comprising:
after the second set time length is adjusted according to the first setting of the operation parameters of the air conditioner in the current operation mode of the air conditioner or the third set time length is adjusted according to the second setting of the operation parameters of the air conditioner in the current operation mode of the air conditioner, whether the PMV value of the human body is larger than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range or whether the PMV value of the human body is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range is determined;
if the PMV value of the human body is larger than or equal to the upper limit of the set index range, performing third setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner; and if the PMV value of the human body is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the set index range, performing fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner.
13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein,
the control unit carries out third setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, and the third setting adjustment comprises the following steps:
in the refrigeration mode, controlling the air conditioner to output air in an air output mode opposite to the first set air output mode in the refrigeration mode; increasing the running frequency of the compressor in the refrigeration mode, increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode, increasing the running number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode and/or increasing the air outlet angle in the refrigeration mode;
or, in the heating mode, controlling the air conditioner to discharge air according to a first set air discharge mode in the heating mode, and reducing the operating frequency of the compressor in the heating mode, reducing the rotating speed of a first set fan in the heating mode, reducing the operating quantity of the first set fan in the heating mode, and/or reducing the air discharge angle in the heating mode;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the control unit carries out fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, and the fourth setting adjustment comprises the following steps:
in the refrigeration mode, the air conditioner is controlled to still discharge air according to a first set air discharge mode in the refrigeration mode, and the operation frequency of a compressor in the refrigeration mode is reduced, the rotation speed of a first set fan in the refrigeration mode is reduced, the operation number of the first set fan in the refrigeration mode is reduced, and/or the air discharge angle in the refrigeration mode is reduced;
or, in the heating mode, controlling the air conditioner to output air in an air output mode opposite to the first set air output mode in the heating mode; and increasing the running frequency of the compressor in the heating mode, increasing the rotating speed of the first set fan in the heating mode, increasing the running number of the first set fan in the heating mode, and/or increasing the air outlet angle in the heating mode.
14. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the control unit controls the operation parameters of the air conditioner in stages, further comprising:
after the third setting adjustment is carried out on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner or the fourth setting adjustment is carried out on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner for a fourth set time, whether the integral operation time of the air conditioner reaches the set sleep time or not is determined;
if the integral operation time of the air conditioner reaches the set sleep time, controlling the air conditioner to exit the set sleep mode; and if the integral operation time length of the air conditioner does not reach the set sleep time length, controlling to carry out third setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner, or carrying out fourth setting adjustment on the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operation mode of the air conditioner.
15. An air conditioner, comprising: a control device of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 8 to 14;
alternatively, it comprises:
a processor for executing a plurality of instructions;
a memory to store a plurality of instructions;
wherein the plurality of instructions are stored by the memory, and loaded and executed by the processor to perform the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
16. A storage medium having a plurality of instructions stored therein; the plurality of instructions for being loaded by a processor and executing the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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