CN110847634B

CN110847634B - Supporting device of passive house timber structure

Info

Publication number: CN110847634B
Application number: CN201911185068.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张建军; 彭强; 李曼汝; 吴隆贡; 张志高
Original assignee: Hunan Lushang Residential Industrial Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Lushang Residential Industrial Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-27
Filing date: 2019-11-27
Publication date: 2021-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-27
Also published as: CN110847634A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of buildings and discloses a supporting device of a passive house timber structure, which comprises a fixed pile, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed pile, a fixed plate and a rib are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed pile respectively, a limiting plate is welded to the upper surface of the supporting plate, a first sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side surface of the limiting plate, a connecting hole is formed in the outer wall of the left side surface of the limiting plate, and a containing groove is formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate. This strutting arrangement of passive house timber structure novel structure, with basic be connected more stable, the structure sets up rationally, can conveniently connect convenient to use, the practicality is high to bearing steel sheet and plank etc.

Description

Supporting device of passive house timber structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a supporting device for a passive house wood structure.

Background

Speaking the term passive room, perhaps many people will feel strange. However, the passive house has to say a wood structure building, the concept of the wood structure building is deep in mind, the passive house takes the wood structure as a main body, and the solar energy is utilized for supplying heat and power and supplying water, so that the passive house can be self-sufficient. The low energy consumption standard is realized by building external walls with high heat and sound insulation and strong sealing performance and renewable energy sources. The passive house is a model of a modern energy-saving building and a large direction of future development, wood is a natural heat-insulating material, experiments prove that the heat-insulating capacity of a wood structure wall is about 7 times higher than that of a common concrete wall under the condition of the same thickness, the passive house and the common North American wood structure building adopt the same structure system, and the passive house is excellent in heat insulation, sound insulation, air tightness and the like, a solar photovoltaic panel is installed on the passive roof, and the renewable resource of solar energy is utilized to realize the recycling of resources. The power supply and heating colleagues of the house are ensured, and the energy consumption is reduced to the minimum value. The design is perfect, the energy supply of the passive room that can be perfect is whole by self production, reach "zero carbon row" simultaneously, this is fairly outstanding modern timber structure building, this kind of timber structure building that will be good for in the future certainly can obtain comprehensive development, under the driving force of science and technology, the timber structure building of passive room walks into your life gradually, strutting arrangement plays vital effect in passive house timber structure, the strutting arrangement simple structure of the passive house timber structure of most current, stability is relatively poor and use comparatively inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a supporting device of a passive house timber structure, which solves the problems of simple structure, poor stability and inconvenient use of most of the existing supporting devices of the passive house timber structure.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a supporting device of a passive house timber structure comprises a fixed pile, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed pile, a fixed plate and a rib are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed pile respectively, a limiting plate is welded to the upper surface of the supporting plate, a first sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side surface of the limiting plate, a connecting hole is formed in the outer wall of the left side surface of the limiting plate, a containing groove is formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the containing groove, a steel plate is movably connected to the inside of the containing groove, the outer wall of the steel plate is movably connected with the inner wall of the containing groove and the outer wall of the clamping block respectively, a limiting block is movably connected to the upper surface of the steel plate, the outer wall of the limiting block is movably connected with the, the upper surface of the waterproof roll is movably connected with an extrusion plate, the outer wall of the right side surface of the extrusion plate is respectively and fixedly connected with a second sealing gasket and a fixed block, the upper surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second sealing gasket, the outer wall of the left side surface of the first sealing gasket is movably connected with a wood board, the outer wall of the back surface of the wood board is respectively movably connected with the outer walls of the first sealing gasket and the second sealing gasket, the outer wall of the wood board is provided with a through hole, the lower surface of the wood board is movably connected with the upper surface of the limiting block, the outer wall of the left side surface of the extrusion plate is provided with a hidden groove, the inner wall of the hidden groove is provided with a through groove, the inside of the hidden groove is movably connected with a locking bolt, one end of the locking bolt penetrates through the blind groove and the through hole respectively and extends to the inside of the connecting hole, the outer wall of the right side surface of the fixing block is fixedly connected with an auxiliary tooth block, the outer walls of the main tooth block and the auxiliary tooth block are respectively movably connected with the outer wall of the back-off surface of the waterproof roll.

Preferably, the outer wall of rib back-to-back face respectively with the outer wall fixed connection of backup pad and fixed plate opposite face, the quantity of rib is six, six ribs with the even outer wall of fixing at the spud pile of annular array's mode.

Preferably, the first sealing gasket and the second sealing gasket are both rubber sealing gaskets, and anti-skidding grooves are formed in the outer walls of the first sealing gasket and the second sealing gasket.

Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting hole is provided with a thread groove matched with the thread of the outer wall of the locking bolt.

Preferably, a decorative sealing cover is movably connected inside the hidden groove.

Preferably, the upper surfaces of the limiting plate and the extrusion plate are both in a slope shape.

The invention provides a supporting device of a passive house wood structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the invention, the ribs are arranged between the fixed plate and the support plate, so that pressure can be more uniformly transmitted to the fixed plate and the fixing piles in the process of supporting the support plate under stress, the fixed plate and the fixing piles can be matched to transmit the pressure to the cup-shaped foundation, the stability of support is effectively improved, and the unstable fixation of a passive house is avoided.

(2) According to the invention, the containing groove is formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate, so that in the process of connecting the steel plates for bearing, the steel plates are only required to be placed in the containing groove, the outer walls of the steel plates are respectively movably connected with the inner wall of the containing groove and the outer wall of the clamping block, the steel plates and the clamping block are welded, the steel plates can be stably fixed, the steel plates for bearing can be quickly connected, and the device is more convenient to use.

(3) According to the invention, the limiting plate, the extrusion plate and the wood board are connected by arranging the locking bolt, after the device is arranged in the cup-shaped foundation, the extrusion plate is close to the limiting plate by screwing the locking bolt, the first sealing gasket and the second sealing gasket can effectively clamp and fix the wood board, the connection between the device and the wood board is tighter, and the fixed installation of the wood board is more convenient.

(4) According to the invention, the main tooth block and the auxiliary tooth block are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the limiting block and the fixing block, so that the main tooth block and the auxiliary tooth block can be close to each other when the locking bolt is screwed, the waterproof coiled material is effectively clamped, and the waterproof coiled material is prevented from being unstably fixed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a limiting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional top view of the support plate of the present invention.

In the figure: the anti-skidding type waterproof and anti-skidding composite material comprises 1 fixing pile, 2 supporting plates, 3 fixing plates, 4 ribs, 5 limiting plates, 6 first sealing gaskets, 7 connecting holes, 8 accommodating grooves, 9 clamping blocks, 10 steel plates, 11 limiting blocks, 12 main tooth blocks, 13 waterproof coiled materials, 14 extruding plates, 15 second sealing gaskets, 16 fixing blocks, 17 wood plates, 18 through holes, 19 hidden grooves, 20 through grooves, 21 locking bolts, 22 auxiliary tooth blocks and 23 anti-skidding grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a supporting device of a passive house timber structure comprises a fixed pile 1, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed pile 1, a fixed plate 3 and ribs 4 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed pile 1 respectively, the outer wall of each rib 4 back to the surface is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the opposite surface of the supporting plate 2 and the outer wall of the opposite surface of the fixed plate 3 respectively, the number of the ribs 4 is six, the six ribs 4 are uniformly fixed on the outer wall of the fixed pile 1 in an annular array mode, the ribs 4 are arranged between the fixed plate 3 and the supporting plate 2, pressure can be more uniformly transmitted to the fixed plate 3 and the fixed pile 1 in the process of supporting under the stress of the supporting plate 2, the fixed plate 3 and the fixed pile 1 can be matched to transmit the pressure to a cup-shaped foundation, the supporting stability is effectively improved, the unstable fixation of a passive house is avoided, a limiting plate 5 is welded to, the outer wall of the left side surface of the limiting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a first sealing gasket 6, the outer wall of the left side surface of the limiting plate 5 is provided with a connecting hole 7, the upper surface of the supporting plate 2 is provided with a containing groove 8, the bottom of the inner wall of the containing groove 8 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 9, the inside of the containing groove 8 is movably connected with a steel plate 10, the outer wall of the steel plate 10 is respectively movably connected with the inner wall of the containing groove 8 and the outer wall of the clamping block 9, the containing groove 8 is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate 2, in the process of connecting the steel plate 10 for bearing, only the steel plate 10 needs to be placed in the containing groove 8, the outer wall of the steel plate 10 is respectively movably connected with the inner wall of the containing groove 8 and the outer wall of the clamping block 9, the steel plate 10 can be stably fixed by welding the steel plate 10 and the clamping, the outer wall of the limiting block 11 is movably connected with the outer walls of the steel plate 10 and the first sealing gasket 6 respectively, the outer wall of the limiting block 11 is fixedly connected with a main tooth block 12, the upper surface of the supporting plate 2 is movably connected with a waterproof coiled material 13, the upper surface of the waterproof coiled material 13 is movably connected with a squeezing plate 14, the upper surfaces of the limiting plate 5 and the squeezing plate 14 are both in a slope shape, the occurrence of the condition that the wood board 17 is affected with damp and damaged due to rainwater accumulation can be effectively prevented, the outer wall of the right side surface of the squeezing plate 14 is fixedly connected with a second sealing gasket 15 and a fixing block 16 respectively, the upper surface of the fixing block 16 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second sealing gasket 15, the first sealing gasket 6 and the second sealing gasket 15 are both rubber sealing gaskets, the outer walls of the first sealing gasket 6 and the second sealing gasket 15 are both, meanwhile, the anti-skid groove 23 can effectively increase the tightness of connection between the wood board 17 and the first sealing gasket 6 and the second sealing gasket 15, and avoid water seepage, the outer wall of the left side surface of the first sealing gasket 6 is movably connected with the wood board 17, the outer wall of the back surface of the wood board 17 is movably connected with the outer walls of the first sealing gasket 6 and the second sealing gasket 15 respectively, the outer wall of the wood board 17 is provided with a through hole 18, the lower surface of the wood board 17 is movably connected with the upper surface of the limiting block 11, the outer wall of the left side surface of the extrusion plate 14 is provided with a blind groove 19, the interior of the blind groove 19 is movably connected with a decorative sealing cover, the blind groove 19 can be sealed after the wood board 17 is fixed, the appearance is not affected, the inner wall of the blind groove 19 is provided with a through groove 20, the interior of the blind groove 19 is movably connected with a locking bolt 21, the inner wall of the connecting hole 7 is provided with a thread groove matched with the thread of the outer wall of the locking bolt 21, the limiting plate 5, the extrusion plate 14 and the wood plate 17 are connected through the locking bolt 21, after the device is installed in a cup-shaped foundation, the extrusion plate 14 is close to the limiting plate 5 through screwing the locking bolt 21, the first sealing gasket 6 and the second sealing gasket 15 can effectively clamp and fix the wood plate 17, the connection between the device and the wood plate 17 is more compact, the fixing and installation of the wood plate 17 are more convenient, the outer wall of the right side surface of the fixing block 16 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary tooth block 22, the outer walls of the main tooth block 12 and the auxiliary tooth block 22 are respectively movably connected with the outer wall of the back-off surface of the waterproof coiled material 13, the main tooth block 12 and the auxiliary tooth block 22 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the limiting block 11 and the fixing block 16, and the main tooth block 12 and the auxiliary tooth block 22 can be, effectual waterproof roll 13 of clamping avoids taking place waterproof roll 13 and fixes unstably.

In conclusion, the fixing plate 3, the supporting plate 2 and the ribs 4 are arranged to be matched, and the ribs 4 are arranged between the fixing plate 3 and the supporting plate 2, so that pressure can be transmitted to the fixing plate 3 and the fixing piles 1 more uniformly in the process that the supporting plate 2 is stressed to support, the fixing plate 3 and the fixing piles 1 can be matched to transmit the pressure to the cup-shaped foundation, the supporting stability is effectively improved, and the unstable fixation of a passive house is avoided.

Cooperate through setting up storage tank 8 and fixture block 9, set up storage tank 8 through the upper surface at backup pad 2, at the in-process that carries out the connection to steel sheet 10 that the bearing was used, only need place steel sheet 10 in storage tank 8, the outer wall of steel sheet 10 respectively with storage tank 8's inner wall and fixture block 9's outer wall swing joint, can be stable fix steel sheet 10 with steel sheet 10 and fixture block 9 welding, can be quick connect steel sheet 10 that the bearing was used, make the use convenience more of device.

Through setting up limiting plate 5, stripper plate 14 and locking bolt 21 cooperate, through setting up locking bolt 21 to limiting plate 5, stripper plate 14 and plank 17 are connected, can be with the device installation back in the cup type basis, through twisting to move locking bolt 21 and make stripper plate 14 be close to limiting plate 5, can make the sealed 15 effectual plank 17 of sealing up of first sealed pad 6 and second press from both sides tight fixedly, make being connected between device and the plank 17 inseparabler more, plank 17's fixed mounting is more convenient.

Through setting up main tooth piece 12 and vice tooth piece 22 and cooperateing, through set up main tooth piece 12 and vice tooth piece 22 respectively at the outer wall of stopper 11 and fixed block 16, can make main tooth piece 12 and vice tooth piece 22 be close to each other when twisting locking bolt 21, effectually press from both sides tightly waterproofing membrane 13, avoid taking place waterproofing membrane 13 and fix unstably.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a strutting arrangement of passive house timber structure, includes spud pile (1), its characterized in that: last fixed surface of spud pile (1) is connected with backup pad (2), the outer wall of spud pile (1) is fixedly connected with fixed plate (3) and rib (4) respectively, the upper surface welding of backup pad (2) has limiting plate (5), the first sealed pad (6) of outer wall fixedly connected with of limiting plate (5) left surface, connecting hole (7) have been seted up to the outer wall of limiting plate (5) left surface, storage tank (8) have been seted up to the upper surface of backup pad (2), the bottom fixedly connected with fixture block (9) of storage tank (8) inner wall, the inside swing joint of storage tank (8) has steel sheet (10), the outer wall of steel sheet (10) respectively with the inner wall of storage tank (8) and the outer wall swing joint of fixture block (9), the upper surface swing joint of steel sheet (10) has stopper (11), the outer wall of stopper (11) respectively with the outer wall swing joint of steel sheet (10) and the first sealed pad Connect, the outer wall fixedly connected with owner tooth piece (12) of stopper (11), the upper surface swing joint of backup pad (2) has waterproofing membrane (13), the upper surface swing joint of waterproofing membrane (13) has stripper plate (14), the outer wall of stripper plate (14) right flank is fixedly connected with the sealed pad of second (15) and fixed block (16) respectively, the upper surface of fixed block (16) is connected with the lower fixed surface of the sealed pad of second (15), the outer wall swing joint of the first sealed pad (6) left surface has plank (17), the outer wall of plank (17) back to the surface is respectively with the outer wall swing joint of the sealed pad of first (6) and the sealed pad of second (15), through-hole (18) have been seted up to the outer wall of plank (17), the lower surface of plank (17) and the upper surface swing joint of stopper (11), dark groove (19) have been seted up to the outer wall of stripper plate (14) left surface, logical groove (20) have been seted up to the inner wall of dark groove (19), the inside swing joint of dark groove (19) has locking bolt (21), the inside that dark groove (19) and through-hole (18) and extend to connecting hole (7) is run through respectively to the one end of locking bolt (21), the vice tooth piece (22) of outer wall fixedly connected with of fixed block (16) right flank, the outer wall of main tooth piece (12) and vice tooth piece (22) respectively with waterproofing membrane (13) outer wall swing joint of back of the body from the face.

2. A support device for a passive wood-dwelling structure according to claim 1, wherein: rib (4) outer wall of the back-off face respectively with backup pad (2) and fixed plate (3) outer wall fixed connection of opposite face, the quantity of rib (4) is six, six outer walls at spud pile (1) are fixed in that rib (4) are even with annular array's mode.

3. A support device for a passive wood-dwelling structure according to claim 1, wherein: the first sealing gasket (6) and the second sealing gasket (15) are both rubber sealing gaskets, and anti-skidding grooves (23) are formed in the outer walls of the first sealing gasket (6) and the second sealing gasket (15).

4. A support device for a passive wood-dwelling structure according to claim 1, wherein: and the inner wall of the connecting hole (7) is provided with a thread groove matched with the thread of the outer wall of the locking bolt (21).

5. A support device for a passive wood-dwelling structure according to claim 1, wherein: the interior of the hidden groove (19) is movably connected with a decorative sealing cover.

6. A support device for a passive wood-dwelling structure according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surfaces of the limiting plate (5) and the extrusion plate (14) are both in a slope shape.