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CN110801215A - Intelligent detection blood volume appearance - Google Patents

Intelligent detection blood volume appearance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110801215A
CN110801215A CN201911152270.3A CN201911152270A CN110801215A CN 110801215 A CN110801215 A CN 110801215A CN 201911152270 A CN201911152270 A CN 201911152270A CN 110801215 A CN110801215 A CN 110801215A
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China
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module
laser doppler
control module
blood volume
imaging
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CN201911152270.3A
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CN110801215B (en
Inventor
刘同强
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Changzhou Second Peoples Hospital
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Changzhou Second Peoples Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/026Measuring blood flow
    • A61B5/0261Measuring blood flow using optical means, e.g. infrared light
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/06Measuring blood flow
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/48Diagnostic techniques
    • A61B8/488Diagnostic techniques involving Doppler signals

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of blood volume detection, in particular to an intelligent blood volume detection instrument, which solves the defects that the prior art can only detect the blood volume and the blood flow of a patient, but does not have an interference function, and the temporary blood volume and blood flow regulation and control treatment can not be carried out on the patient when the blood volume and the blood flow of the patient are in a biased state, and comprises a laser Doppler module, a control module, an imaging module, an action module, a comparison module and a database module, wherein the output end of the laser Doppler module is connected with the input end of the control module, the output end of the control module is respectively connected with the input ends of the imaging module and the action module, the control module is bidirectionally connected with the comparison module, and a transmitter in the detector can carry out the blood flow detection without shielding through the detector and the imaging instrument, and the action module can carry out the temporary compression and adjustment treatment on the blood volume and the blood flow, the intervention module is used for external interference regulation and control processing, and the function of the equipment is various, stable and reliable.

Description

Intelligent detection blood volume appearance
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of blood volume detection, in particular to an intelligent blood volume detection instrument.
Background
In modern medicine, where the blood volume and blood flow of a patient need to be monitored, laser doppler can monitor the blood perfusion throughout the microcirculatory system, including capillaries (nutrient blood flow), arterioles, venules, and anastomotic branches. This technique is based on transmitting laser light through an optical fiber, which is scattered by the tissue under investigation and then partially absorbed. The laser wavelength that hits the blood cells is changed (i.e., doppler shifted) while the laser wavelength that hits the stationary tissue is unchanged. The intensity and frequency distribution of these wavelength changes is directly related to the number of blood cells and the speed of movement within the monitored volume. Through the receiving fiber, this information is recorded and converted into an electrical signal for analysis.
The existing equipment can only detect the blood volume and blood flow of a patient, but does not have an interference function, and when the blood volume and blood flow state of the patient deviates, the temporary blood volume and blood flow regulation and control treatment can not be carried out on the patient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that equipment in the prior art can only detect the blood volume and the blood flow of a patient, but does not have an interference function, and cannot perform temporary blood volume and blood flow regulation and control treatment on the patient when the blood volume and the blood flow state of the patient deviates.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an intellectual detection system blood volume appearance, includes laser Doppler module, control module, imaging module, action module, comparison module and database module, the output of laser Doppler module is connected with above-mentioned control module's input, and control module's output is connected with imaging module and action module's input respectively, control module and comparison module both way junction, and comparison module and above-mentioned database module both way junction.
Preferably, the laser doppler module includes a laser doppler transmitting unit and a laser doppler receiving unit.
Preferably, one side of the control module is further provided with an intervention module, and the output end of the intervention module is connected with the input end of the control module.
Preferably, control module specifically is the controller, and laser doppler module specifically is laser doppler function board, and imaging module specifically is the imager, and above-mentioned action module specifically is the pneumatic cylinder, and contrast module specifically is the treater, and database module specifically is embedded memory disc, intervenes the module and specifically is intervene the button, and laser doppler transmitting element specifically is the transmitter, and laser doppler receiving element specifically is the receiver, and control module specifically is the controller.
Preferably, still include the detector, the inside of this detector is provided with the laser Doppler function board, and be provided with transmitter and receiver on the laser Doppler function board respectively, the upper and lower side of laser Doppler function board all is provided with the pneumatic cylinder, and the output end key connection of pneumatic cylinder has the hydraulic stem, and the terminal fixedly connected with oppression board of hydraulic stem, the outside of above-mentioned imager is provided with the formation of image display screen, and the bottom of formation of image display screen is equipped with intervenes the button, the inside of this imager is equipped with controller, treater and embedded memory disc.
Preferably, both sides of the imager are provided with functional parts, and the outer sides of the functional parts are provided with sockets.
Preferably, the detector is provided with a connecting cable, and one end of the connecting cable is located inside the socket.
Preferably, the hydraulic rod and the compression plate are made of transparent glass.
Preferably, the refractive index of the transparent glass material is 1.2 to 1.5.
Compared with the prior art, the blood volume and blood flow of the patient are detected in real time through the detector and the imager, the blood volume and blood flow can be temporarily pressed and adjusted through the action module, the intervention module is used for external interference regulation and control, and the equipment has multiple functions, is stable and reliable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent blood measuring instrument according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of an intelligent blood measuring instrument according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a block diagram of a system for intelligently detecting a blood flow meter according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a detector 1, an imager 2, an imaging display screen 21, a functional part 22, a 221 socket, an intervention button 23, a laser Doppler function board 3, a hydraulic cylinder 4, a hydraulic rod 41 and a compression board 42.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent blood measurement instrument, including a laser doppler module, a control module, an imaging module, an action module, a comparison module, and a database module, wherein an output end of the laser doppler module is connected to an input end of the control module, an output end of the control module is respectively connected to input ends of the imaging module and the action module, the control module is bidirectionally connected to the comparison module, and the comparison module is bidirectionally connected to the database module.
In this embodiment, the laser doppler module includes a laser doppler transmitting unit and a laser doppler receiving unit, one side of the control module is further provided with an intervention module, and an output end of the intervention module is connected with an input end of the control module.
Wherein, control module specifically is the controller, and laser doppler module specifically is laser doppler function board 3, imaging module specifically is imager 2, above-mentioned action module specifically is pneumatic cylinder 4, contrast module specifically is the treater, and database module specifically is embedded memory disc, intervene the module specifically and intervene button 23, laser doppler emission unit specifically is the transmitter, do not have between transmitter and the blood flow and shelter from, the transmitter can be accurate carry out the blood flow and detect, and work with the receiver cooperation, laser doppler receiving element specifically is the receiver, control module specifically is the controller.
Further, still include detector 1, the inside of this detector 1 is provided with laser doppler function board 3, and be provided with transmitter and receiver on the laser doppler function board 3 respectively, the last downside of laser doppler function board 3 all is provided with pneumatic cylinder 4, and the output end key connection of pneumatic cylinder 4 has hydraulic stem 41, and the terminal fixedly connected with oppression board 42 of hydraulic stem 41, the outside of above-mentioned imager 2 is provided with formation of image display screen 21, and the bottom of formation of image display screen 21 is equipped with intervenes button 23, the inside of this imager 2 is equipped with the controller, treater and embedded memory disc.
Specifically, both sides of the imager 2 are provided with the function portion 22, and the socket 221 is opened on the outer side of the function portion 22.
Specifically, the testing machine 1 is provided with a connection cable, and one end of the connection cable is located inside the socket 221.
Specifically, the hydraulic rod 41 and the pressing plate 42 are made of transparent glass, and the refractive index of the transparent glass is 1.2-1.5.
In this embodiment, in the use, establish the hand or the shank of patient through establishing detector 1 cover, then utilize transmitter and receiver on the inside annular laser doppler function board 3 to detect patient's blood volume blood flow immediately to show on sending data to imager 2, observe patient's blood volume blood flow condition at any time.
In addition, when blood volume blood flow data appear unusually being contrasted by the contrast module, control module can utilize the action module to oppress patient's hand or shank, the blood volume blood flow condition of temporary adjustment patient, hydraulic stem 41 and oppression board 42 are the transparent glass material simultaneously, the data contrast module is embedded to have this transparent glass's refracting index, can reverse the influence of going out the refracting index when technical blood volume blood flow data, guarantee the accuracy of the blood volume blood flow data that obtains, when guaranteeing the oppression work, do not influence the normal work of laser Doppler function board.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An intelligent detection blood measuring instrument is characterized by comprising a laser Doppler module, a control module, an imaging module, an action module, a comparison module and a database module;
the output end of the laser Doppler module is connected with the input end of the control module, the output end of the control module is respectively connected with the input ends of the imaging module and the action module, the control module is bidirectionally connected with the comparison module, and the comparison module is bidirectionally connected with the database module.
2. The intelligent detection blood flow meter according to claim 1, wherein the laser doppler module comprises a laser doppler transmitting unit and a laser doppler receiving unit.
3. The intelligent detection blood measuring instrument according to claim 2, wherein an intervention module is further disposed on one side of the control module, and an output end of the intervention module is connected to an input end of the control module.
4. The intellectual detection blood measuring instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that the control module is a controller, the laser Doppler module is a laser Doppler function board (3), the imaging module is an imager (2), the action module is a hydraulic cylinder (4), the comparison module is a processor, the database module is an embedded memory disc, the intervention module is an intervention button (23), the laser Doppler transmitting unit is a transmitter, the laser Doppler receiving unit is a receiver, and the control module is a controller.
5. The intellectual detection system blood measuring instrument according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising a detector (1), wherein a laser Doppler function board (3) is disposed inside the detector (1), the laser Doppler function board (3) is provided with a transmitter and a receiver, the laser Doppler function board (3) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (4), the upper side and the lower side of the laser Doppler function board (3) are provided with a hydraulic rod (41), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is keyed with a hydraulic rod (41), the end of the hydraulic rod (41) is fixedly connected with a compression plate (42), the outside of the imager (2) is provided with an imaging display screen (21), the bottom of the imaging display screen (21) is provided with an intervention button (23), and the imager (2) is provided with a controller, a processor and an embedded memory disc.
6. The intellectual detection system blood measuring instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that both sides of the imager (2) are provided with functional parts (22), and the outer side of the functional parts (22) is provided with a socket (221).
7. A smart meter according to claim 6, wherein the meter (1) is provided with a connection cable, and one end of the connection cable is located inside the socket (221).
8. The intelligent detection blood volume instrument according to claim 5, wherein the hydraulic rod (41) and the compression plate (42) are made of transparent glass.
9. The intellectual detection blood meter according to claim 8, wherein the refractive index of the transparent glass material is 1.2 to 1.5.
CN201911152270.3A 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 Intelligent detection blood volume appearance Active CN110801215B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102036605A (en) * 2008-05-19 2011-04-27 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Perfusion regulation device
US20140316292A1 (en) * 2013-04-19 2014-10-23 Semler Scientific, Inc. Circulation Monitoring System
US20170127953A1 (en) * 2014-03-26 2017-05-11 Technische Universität Dresden Device for adjusting and determining the blood flow plateau
CN108542427A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-09-18 深圳市贝斯曼精密仪器有限公司 A kind of wearable ultrasonic doppler blood flow detector and detection method
CN109157318A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-01-08 张蕊 A kind of medical fixed device suitable for different crowd
CN109310352A (en) * 2016-07-01 2019-02-05 索尼公司 Information processing unit, information processing method and program
CN109602475A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-12 胜利油田中心医院 A kind of femoral artery puncture position wound compressorium

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102036605A (en) * 2008-05-19 2011-04-27 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Perfusion regulation device
US20140316292A1 (en) * 2013-04-19 2014-10-23 Semler Scientific, Inc. Circulation Monitoring System
US20170127953A1 (en) * 2014-03-26 2017-05-11 Technische Universität Dresden Device for adjusting and determining the blood flow plateau
CN109310352A (en) * 2016-07-01 2019-02-05 索尼公司 Information processing unit, information processing method and program
CN108542427A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-09-18 深圳市贝斯曼精密仪器有限公司 A kind of wearable ultrasonic doppler blood flow detector and detection method
CN109157318A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-01-08 张蕊 A kind of medical fixed device suitable for different crowd
CN109602475A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-12 胜利油田中心医院 A kind of femoral artery puncture position wound compressorium

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