CN110726283A - Humidity control structure, refrigerator and humidity control method - Google Patents
Humidity control structure, refrigerator and humidity control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110726283A CN110726283A CN201911000518.4A CN201911000518A CN110726283A CN 110726283 A CN110726283 A CN 110726283A CN 201911000518 A CN201911000518 A CN 201911000518A CN 110726283 A CN110726283 A CN 110726283A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
- F25D17/08—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation using ducts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/042—Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/04—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
- F25D2317/041—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
- F25D2317/0411—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification by dehumidification
- F25D2317/04111—Control means therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/04—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
- F25D2317/041—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
- F25D2317/0413—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification by humidification
- F25D2317/04131—Control means therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
- F25D2317/067—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by air ducts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
- F25D2317/068—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the fans
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a humidity control structure, a refrigerator and a humidity control method. Above-mentioned humidity control structure, when the air that gets into in the freezer room gets into the walk-in by the second tuber pipe again, can reduce the humidity in the walk-in, and the bleeder can directly carry back the cold-storage room with partly air in the first tuber pipe, the humidity of this part air is unchangeable, consequently, adjust the amount of wind that bleeder and second tuber pipe got into the walk-in through mixing air door, can adjust and control the speed that humidity changes to the humidity in the walk-in, can more accurate control humidity, the result of use is better.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of humidity adjustment, in particular to a humidity control structure, a refrigerator and a humidity control method.
Background
As the standard of living of people increases, more demands are placed on the use and function of refrigerators, wherein humidity control of refrigerator compartments is an important point.
The traditional air-cooled refrigerator has no humidity control function, the humidity in the refrigerating chamber of the refrigerator fluctuates between 30% and 70%, the optimal storage humidity of most vegetables and fruits is above 80% to 90%, the vegetables and fruits lose water and shrink due to too low humidity, and the humidity of the chamber is required to be lower when the refrigerator is used for storing articles such as medicines, cigarettes, tea leaves and the like, so that higher requirements are provided for the humidity control capability of the refrigerator.
At present, most refrigerator products have no humidity control function, and a small part of products can control the humidity of part of chambers, but cannot control the change speed of the humidity, and the adjustment precision is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, the present invention is directed to overcome the disadvantages of the related art and to provide a humidity control structure, a refrigerator and a humidity control method capable of controlling humidity more precisely.
The technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides a humidity control structure, includes first tuber pipe, second tuber pipe, bleeder and air mixing door, first tuber pipe the second tuber pipe all is used for intercommunication walk-in and freezer, first tuber pipe with the air supply opposite direction of second tuber pipe, first tuber pipe with the entry intercommunication of bleeder, the export of bleeder be used for with the walk-in intercommunication, air mixing door is used for the adjustment to pass through the export of bleeder and/or the amount of wind of second tuber pipe.
In the humidity control structure, the first air pipe and the second air pipe are communicated with the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber, and the air supply directions of the first air pipe and the second air pipe are opposite, so that air in the refrigerating chamber can be conveyed into the freezing chamber by the first air pipe, the temperature in the freezing chamber is lower, moisture in the air can be condensed, and the humidity of the air is reduced, so that when the air entering the freezing chamber enters the refrigerating chamber again by the second air pipe, the humidity in the refrigerating chamber can be reduced, the branch pipe can directly convey a part of air in the first air pipe back to the refrigerating chamber, the humidity of the part of air is not changed, so that the air entering the first air pipe from the refrigerating chamber respectively enters the branch pipe and the second air pipe, the air quantity entering the refrigerating chamber by the branch pipe and the second air pipe is adjusted by the mixing air door, the humidity in the refrigerating chamber can be adjusted, the humidity change speed of the humidity in the refrigerating chamber, the use effect is better.
In one embodiment, the humidity control structure further includes a mixing air duct, an outlet of the mixing air duct is disposed in the refrigerating chamber, an outlet of the branch pipe and the second air duct are both communicated with an inlet of the mixing air duct, and the mixing air door is disposed at an inlet of the mixing air duct.
In one embodiment, the humidity control structure further includes a humidity sensor disposed in the refrigerating chamber, and the humidity sensor is electrically connected to the mixing damper.
In one embodiment, the mixing damper includes a first actuator, a first damper and a second damper, the first damper is disposed at a connection between the branch pipe and the mixing air pipe, the second damper is disposed at a connection between the second air pipe and the mixing air pipe, the first actuator is configured to move the first damper and the second damper respectively, and the first actuator is electrically connected to the humidity sensor.
In one embodiment, the first air door member is used for closing the branch pipe, the second air door member is used for closing the second air pipe, and the first actuator is used for controlling the rotation angle of the first air door member and the second air door member.
In one embodiment, a distribution damper is disposed in the first air duct, the distribution damper is used for adjusting the air volume entering the branch pipe or the freezing chamber, and the distribution damper is electrically connected to the humidity sensor.
In one embodiment, the distribution damper includes a second actuator and a third damper, the second actuator is electrically connected to the humidity sensor, the second actuator is used for controlling a rotation angle of the third damper, and the inlet of the branch pipe and the third damper are sequentially arranged along a direction from the refrigerating chamber to the freezing chamber.
In one embodiment, a mixing fan is disposed within the mixing air duct.
In one embodiment, the number of the first air ducts and the number of the branch ducts are two, and the two first air ducts and the two branch ducts are respectively disposed at two sides of the mixing damper.
A refrigerator comprises a refrigerating chamber, a freezing chamber and a humidity control structure, wherein the humidity control structure comprises any one of the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber, the first air pipe and the second air pipe are respectively communicated with the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber, and an outlet of a branch pipe is communicated with the refrigerating chamber.
Above-mentioned refrigerator owing to adopted the humidity control structure, accessible air mixing door adjusts the amount of wind that bleeder and second tuber pipe got into the walk-in, can adjust and control the speed that humidity changes to the humidity in the walk-in, can more accurate control humidity, and the result of use is better.
In one embodiment, the refrigerator further comprises a humidifier for increasing the humidity in the refrigerating chamber.
In one embodiment, the refrigerator further includes an evaporator, the outlet of the first air duct and the inlet of the second air duct are both disposed in the freezing chamber, and the evaporator is disposed between the outlet of the first air duct and the inlet of the second air duct.
A humidity control method using the humidity control structure according to any one of the above claims, comprising the steps of:
detecting the humidity in the refrigerating chamber to obtain real-time humidity;
comparing the real-time humidity with a preset humidity range;
if the real-time humidity is larger than the maximum value of the preset humidity range, dehumidifying the refrigerating chamber;
if the real-time humidity is within the preset humidity range, the refrigerating chamber is alternately subjected to humidity control treatment and dehumidification treatment,
when the dehumidification treatment is performed on the refrigerating chamber, the air mixing door reduces the air volume ratio conveyed to the refrigerating chamber by the branch pipe, and when the humidity control treatment is performed on the refrigerating chamber, the air mixing door improves the air volume ratio conveyed to the refrigerating chamber by the branch pipe.
The humidity control method compares the real-time humidity measured in the refrigerating chamber with a preset humidity range, when the real-time humidity is larger, the air quantity conveyed to the refrigerating chamber by the branch pipe is improved through the air mixing door, the humidity in the refrigerating chamber can be reduced at a higher speed, and when the real-time humidity is more appropriate, the refrigerating chamber can be subjected to dehumidification treatment and humidity control treatment alternately, wherein the air quantity conveyed to the refrigerating chamber by the branch pipe can be reduced by the air mixing door during the humidity control treatment, the quantity of low-humidity gas entering the refrigerating chamber can be reduced, and the falling speed of the humidity in the refrigerating chamber is reduced.
In one embodiment, when the dehumidification treatment is performed on the refrigerating chamber, the air volume delivered to the freezing chamber by the first air pipe is increased; and when the humidity control treatment is carried out on the refrigerating chamber, the air quantity conveyed to the freezing chamber by the first air pipe is reduced.
In one embodiment, if the real-time humidity is smaller than the minimum value of the preset humidity range, the humidity control treatment is performed on the refrigerating chamber.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a humidity control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
100. the system comprises a first air pipe, a first fan, a second fan, a first air pipe, a second air pipe, a branch pipe, a first fan, a second fan, a first air pipe, a second air pipe, a mixed air pipe, a first fan, a second.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The terms "first" and "second" used herein do not denote any particular order or quantity, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment discloses a humidity control structure, which includes a first air duct 100, a second air duct 200, a branch duct 300 and a mix damper, wherein the first air duct 100 and the second air duct 200 are both used for communicating a refrigerating chamber 10 and a freezing chamber 20, the air supply directions of the first air duct 100 and the second air duct 200 are opposite, the first air duct 100 is communicated with the inlet of the branch duct 300, the outlet of the branch duct 300 is used for communicating with the refrigerating chamber 10, and the mix damper is used for adjusting the air volume passing through the outlet of the branch duct 300 and/or the second air duct 200.
In the humidity control structure, because the first air duct 100 and the second air duct 200 are communicated with the refrigerating chamber 10 and the freezing chamber 20, and the air supply directions of the first air duct 100 and the second air duct 200 are opposite, the air in the refrigerating chamber 10 can be conveyed into the freezing chamber 20 by the first air duct 100, the moisture in the air can be condensed and the humidity of the air can be reduced because the temperature in the freezing chamber 20 is lower, therefore, when the air entering the freezing chamber 20 enters the refrigerating chamber 10 by the second air duct 200, the humidity in the refrigerating chamber 10 can be reduced, and the branch pipe 300 can directly convey a part of the air in the first air duct 100 back to the refrigerating chamber 10, the humidity of the part of the air is not changed, so that the air entering the first air duct 100 by the refrigerating chamber 10 respectively enters the branch pipe 300 and the second air duct 200, the air volume entering the refrigerating chamber 10 by the branch pipe 300 and the second air duct 200 is adjusted by the mixing damper, the humidity in the refrigerating chamber 10 can be adjusted and the humidity change speed, the humidity can be controlled more accurately, and the using effect is better.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, the humidity control structure further includes a first fan 410 and a second fan 420, the first fan 410 is used for delivering the air in the refrigerating chamber 10 to the freezing chamber 20 through the first air duct 100, and the second fan 420 is used for delivering the air in the freezing chamber 20 to the refrigerating chamber 10 through the second air duct 200. The air flow rate between the refrigerating compartment 10 and the freezing compartment 20 can be increased to facilitate accurate control of the humidity of the refrigerating compartment 10.
In other embodiments, the air in the refrigerating compartment 10 may also enter the branch pipe 300 or the second air duct 200 through the mixing damper, and the air volume entering the branch pipe 300 and the second air duct 200 is adjusted through the mixing damper, the air entering the branch pipe 300 may directly enter the first air duct 100, the air entering the second air duct 200 also enters the first air duct 100 after the humidity of the freezing compartment 20 falls, and then enters the refrigerating compartment 10 again through the first air duct 100, at this time, the humidity in the refrigerating compartment 10 and the speed of humidity change may also be controlled.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the humidity control structure further includes a mixing air duct 500, an outlet of the mixing air duct 500 is configured to be disposed in the refrigerating compartment 10, an outlet of the branch pipe 300 and the second air duct 200 are both communicated with an inlet of the mixing air duct 500, and a mixing damper is disposed at the inlet of the mixing air duct 500. The mixing air duct 500 can mix the air of different ducts discharged by the mixing air door, and the air is conveyed into the refrigerating chamber 10 through the outlet of the mixing air duct 500, and the air humidity entering the refrigerating chamber 10 again is average, so that the humidity in the refrigerating chamber 10 is uniformly distributed more quickly, and the refrigerating effect of the refrigerating chamber 10 is better.
Optionally, a mesh enclosure is disposed at the air outlet of the hybrid duct 500. The screen panel makes reentrant walk-in 10 after the air intensive mixing in the air mixing duct 500, can partially disturb the direction of air-out of air mixing duct 500 simultaneously, prevents that the air in air mixing duct 500 all from leading to the fact local temperature too low towards same direction output, and consequently it is better to set up cold-stored effect after the screen panel.
In one embodiment, the humidity control structure further includes a humidity sensor disposed in the refrigerating compartment 10, and the humidity sensor is electrically connected to the mixing damper. The humidity sensor can detect the humidity in the refrigerating chamber 10, and control the mixing damper according to the detection result of the humidity sensor to control the dehumidification speed.
Optionally, the humidity control structure further comprises a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is arranged in the refrigerating chamber 10. Since the temperature of the air supplied to the refrigerating compartment 10 through the second branch duct is low, the temperature inside the refrigerating compartment 10 can be monitored by the temperature sensor, and the phenomenon that foods and the like placed inside the refrigerating compartment 10 are frozen due to the fact that the temperature inside the refrigerating compartment 10 is too low can be prevented.
In one embodiment, the air mixing door includes a first actuator, a first door member and a second door member, the first door member is disposed at the connection position of the branch pipe 300 and the air mixing pipe 500, the second door member is disposed at the connection position of the second air pipe 200 and the air mixing pipe 500, the first actuator is used for moving the first door member and the second door member respectively, and the first actuator is electrically connected to the humidity sensor. The first actuator can drive the first air door piece and the second air door piece to move, so that the air output of the branch pipe 300 and the air output of the second air pipe 200 are controlled, the control process is simple and effective, the air output of the branch pipe 300 and the air output of the second air pipe 200 can be controlled respectively, the air output of the branch pipe 300 and the air output of the second air pipe 200 can be adjusted more accurately, and the improvement of the control precision is facilitated.
In other embodiments, the mixing damper can move and block the branch pipe 300 or the second air duct 200, for example, the mixing damper can move from the outlet of the branch pipe 300 to the outlet of the second branch pipe, along with the movement of the mixing damper, the area of the branch pipe 300 blocked by the mixing damper is reduced, the air output is increased, meanwhile, the area of the second air duct 200 blocked by the mixing damper is increased, the air output is reduced, and the adjusting effect can also be achieved.
In one embodiment, a first damper member is used to close off the branch pipe 300, a second damper member is used to close off the second air duct 200, and a first actuator is used to control the rotation angles of the first damper member and the second damper member. At this time, the air output of the branch pipe 300 and the second air pipe 200 can be adjusted by rotating the first air door member and the second air door member, and the adjustment and control method is simple.
Specifically, the first actuator includes a first motor for controlling the rotation of the first damper member and a second fan 420 for controlling the rotation of the second damper member.
In one embodiment, a distribution damper is disposed in the first air duct 100, and is used for adjusting the air flow entering the branch pipe 300 or the freezing chamber 20, and the distribution damper is electrically connected to the humidity sensor. On the basis of controlling and adjusting the air entering the refrigerating chamber 10 by using the mixing air door, the quantity of the air entering the branch pipe 300 and the refrigerating chamber 20 from the refrigerating chamber 10 is controlled by using the distribution air door, the air quantity entering the refrigerating chamber 20 is increased when the humidity is higher, the reduction of the humidity in the refrigerating chamber 10 is accelerated, the air quantity entering the refrigerating chamber 20 is reduced when the humidity is more suitable or lower, the reduction of the humidity in the refrigerating chamber 10 is delayed, and the control precision of the humidity can be further improved.
In one embodiment, the distribution damper includes a second actuator electrically connected to the humidity sensor and a third damper, the second actuator is used for controlling a rotation angle of the third damper, and the inlet of the branch pipe 300 and the third damper are sequentially arranged in a direction from the refrigerating compartment 10 to the freezing compartment 20. The third damper member ensures control of the amount of air introduced into the branch pipe 300 and the freezing chamber 20, thereby improving control accuracy.
Specifically, the second actuator includes a third motor for controlling rotation of the third damper member.
In one embodiment, a mixing fan is provided within the mixing air duct 500. The mixing fan can accelerate the mixing speed of the air blown out from the branch pipe 300 and the second branch pipe, and can blow out the air in the mixing air duct 500 as soon as possible, thereby preventing the air in the branch pipe 300 from blocking the mixing air duct 500 due to condensation.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, there are two first ducts 100 and two branch ducts 300, and the two first ducts 100 and the two branch ducts 300 are respectively disposed at two sides of the mixing damper. The air circulation speed between the refrigerating compartment 10 and the freezing compartment 20 can be increased at this time, facilitating more precise control of humidity.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, both branch pipes 300 communicate with the mixing duct 500. The air in the two branch pipes 300 is blown into the mixing duct 500 in two directions, so that the mixing efficiency in the mixing duct 500 can be improved.
Specifically, the first damper members are disposed corresponding to the number of the branch pipes 300, and the two first damper members are linked. At the moment, the two first air door pieces can be controlled by one motor, so that the control is simplified and the operation is convenient. In other embodiments, the number of the first motors is corresponding to the number of the first air door pieces, and the movement of the two first air door pieces can be respectively controlled according to the use condition.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment discloses a refrigerator, which includes a refrigerating compartment 10, a freezing compartment 20 and a humidity control structure as described above, wherein a first air duct 100 and a second air duct 200 are respectively communicated with the refrigerating compartment 10 and the freezing compartment 20, and an outlet of a branch pipe 300 is communicated with the refrigerating compartment 10.
Above-mentioned refrigerator owing to adopted the humidity control structure, accessible air mixing door adjusts the amount of wind that bleeder 300 and second tuber pipe 200 got into walk-in 10, can adjust and control the speed that humidity changes to the humidity in walk-in 10, can more accurate control humidity, and the result of use is better.
In one embodiment, the refrigerator further includes a humidifier for increasing the humidity in the refrigerating chamber 10. Since the humidity of the air entering the freezing chamber 20 is reduced, the humidity of the air entering the refrigerating chamber 10 from the freezing chamber 20 is necessarily reduced in the refrigerating chamber 10, and therefore, in order to ensure the proper humidity of the refrigerating chamber 10, the refrigerating chamber 10 is humidified by a heater, and the humidity of the refrigerating chamber 10 can be adjusted better.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the refrigerator further includes an evaporator 30, an outlet of the first air duct 100 and an inlet of the second air duct 200 are both disposed in the freezing chamber 20, and the evaporator 30 is disposed between the outlet of the first air duct 100 and the inlet of the second air duct 200. The temperature in the freezing chamber 20 can be reduced through the evaporator 30, the freezing chamber 20 is kept in a freezing state, meanwhile, air entering the freezing chamber 20 can be dehumidified, the evaporator 30 is located between the outlet of the first branch pipe and the inlet of the second air pipe 200, the humidity can be reduced in the process that the air enters the second branch pipe again through the first branch pipe, and the follow-up temperature memorability adjustment in the refrigerating chamber 10 is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 2, in an embodiment, a humidity control method is provided, which adopts the above humidity control structure, and includes the following steps:
detecting the humidity in the refrigerating chamber 10 to obtain real-time humidity;
comparing the real-time humidity with a preset humidity range;
if the real-time humidity is larger than the maximum value of the preset humidity range, dehumidifying the refrigerating chamber 10;
if the real-time humidity is within the preset humidity range, the humidity control treatment and the dehumidification treatment are alternately performed on the refrigerating chamber 10,
the air mix door reduces the air volume ratio of the refrigerating room 10 delivered from the branch pipe 300 when dehumidifying the refrigerating room 10, and increases the air volume ratio of the refrigerating room 10 delivered from the branch pipe 300 when humidity-controlling the refrigerating room 10.
The humidity control method compares the real-time humidity measured in the refrigerating chamber 10 with a preset humidity range, when the real-time humidity is higher, the air volume ratio conveyed to the refrigerating chamber 10 by the branch pipe 300 is reduced through the mixing air door, at the moment, more low-humidity air enters the refrigerating chamber 10, the humidity in the refrigerating chamber 10 can be reduced at a higher speed, and when the real-time humidity is more appropriate, the dehumidifying treatment and the humidity control treatment can be alternately carried out on the refrigerating chamber 10, wherein the air volume ratio conveyed to the refrigerating chamber 10 by the branch pipe 300 can be increased through the mixing air door during the humidity control treatment, the quantity of low-humidity air entering the refrigerating chamber 10 can be reduced, the falling speed of the humidity in the refrigerating chamber 10 is slowed down, therefore, the humidity control method can adjust the humidity in the refrigerating chamber 10 and control the change speed of the humidity, the control is more accurate, and the use effect is good.
Alternatively, in the above-mentioned alternate humidity control treatment and dehumidification treatment of the refrigerating chamber 10, the humidity control treatment of the refrigerating chamber 10 may be performed once or at least twice, and the dehumidification treatment of the refrigerating chamber 10 may be performed once or at least twice, for example, two humidity control treatments and one dehumidification treatment are performed, and the time point of the dehumidification treatment is located between the two humidity control treatments.
Optionally, the time of the humidity control treatment and the time of the dehumidification treatment are the same or different according to the dehumidification requirement.
Optionally, the preset humidity range may be set according to different articles, for example, the articles placed in the refrigerating chamber 10 are fruits, and the preset humidity range may be set to 80% to 95%; the predetermined humidity range may be set to 30% to 50% for articles such as cakes and tea to be placed in the refrigerating compartment 10.
In one embodiment, when the refrigerating compartment 10 is dehumidified, the amount of air delivered to the freezing compartment 20 by the first duct 100 is increased; when the humidity control process is performed on the refrigerating compartment 10, the amount of air delivered to the freezing compartment 20 by the first duct 100 is reduced. Because the humidity in the refrigerating chamber 10 needs to be reduced as soon as possible during dehumidification, the air volume of the first air duct 100 entering the freezing chamber 20 is increased, the total circulating air volume can be increased for accelerating the dehumidification speed, and the air volume of the first air duct 100 entering the freezing chamber 20 is reduced during humidity control, so that the dehumidification speed can be slowed down, excessive humidity is avoided, and the humidity is kept in a proper range.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, if the real-time humidity is less than the minimum value of the preset humidity range, the humidity control process is performed on the refrigerating chamber 10. At this time, the humidity is low, and therefore, it is necessary to reduce the total circulating air volume, slow down the dehumidification speed, and prevent the humidity in the refrigerating compartment 10 from being too low.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (15)
1. The utility model provides a humidity control structure, its characterized in that includes first tuber pipe, second tuber pipe, bleeder and air mixing door, first tuber pipe the second tuber pipe all is used for communicateing walk-in room and freezer, first tuber pipe with the air supply opposite direction of second tuber pipe, first tuber pipe with the entry intercommunication of bleeder, the export of bleeder be used for with the walk-in room intercommunication, air mixing door is used for adjusting to pass through the export of bleeder and/or the amount of wind of second tuber pipe.
2. The humidity control structure as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a mixing air duct, wherein an outlet of the mixing air duct is configured to be disposed in the refrigerating chamber, an outlet of the branch duct and the second air duct are both communicated with an inlet of the mixing air duct, and the mixing air door is disposed at the inlet of the mixing air duct.
3. The humidity control structure as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a humidity sensor for being disposed in said refrigerating chamber, said humidity sensor being electrically connected to said mixing damper.
4. The humidity control structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein the mixing damper includes a first actuator, a first damper member and a second damper member, the first damper member is disposed at a junction between the branch pipe and the mixing air pipe, the second damper member is disposed at a junction between the second air pipe and the mixing air pipe, the first actuator is configured to move the first damper member and the second damper member, respectively, and the first actuator is electrically connected to the humidity sensor.
5. The humidity control structure according to claim 4, wherein said first damper member is used for closing said branch pipe, said second damper member is used for closing said second air pipe, and said first actuator is used for controlling a rotation angle of said first damper member and said second damper member.
6. The humidity control structure according to claim 3, wherein a distribution damper is disposed in the first air duct, the distribution damper is used for adjusting an air volume entering the branch pipe or the freezing chamber, and the distribution damper is electrically connected to the humidity sensor.
7. The humidity control structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein the distribution damper includes a second actuator and a third damper member, the second actuator is electrically connected to the humidity sensor, the second actuator is used for controlling a rotation angle of the third damper member, and the inlet of the branch pipe and the third damper member are sequentially arranged along a direction from the refrigerating chamber to the freezing chamber.
8. The humidity control structure of claim 2, wherein a mixing fan is provided in said mixing air duct.
9. The humidity control structure according to claim 1, wherein there are two first air ducts and two branch ducts, and two first air ducts and two branch ducts are respectively provided on both sides of the mixing damper.
10. A refrigerator comprising a refrigerating compartment, a freezing compartment and the humidity control structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the first and second air ducts communicate with the refrigerating compartment and the freezing compartment, respectively, and the outlet of the branch duct communicates with the refrigerating compartment.
11. The refrigerator of claim 10, further comprising a humidifier for increasing the humidity within the refrigerated compartment.
12. The refrigerator of claim 10, further comprising an evaporator, wherein the outlet of the first air duct and the inlet of the second air duct are both disposed within the freezer compartment, and wherein the evaporator is disposed between the outlet of the first air duct and the inlet of the second air duct.
13. A humidity control method characterized by employing the humidity control structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
detecting the humidity in the refrigerating chamber to obtain real-time humidity;
comparing the real-time humidity with a preset humidity range;
if the real-time humidity is larger than the maximum value of the preset humidity range, dehumidifying the refrigerating chamber;
if the real-time humidity is within the preset humidity range, the refrigerating chamber is alternately subjected to humidity control treatment and dehumidification treatment,
when the dehumidification treatment is performed on the refrigerating chamber, the air mixing door reduces the air volume ratio conveyed to the refrigerating chamber by the branch pipe, and when the humidity control treatment is performed on the refrigerating chamber, the air mixing door improves the air volume ratio conveyed to the refrigerating chamber by the branch pipe.
14. The humidity control method according to claim 13, wherein when the dehumidifying process is performed to the refrigerating compartment, an air volume delivered to the freezing compartment by the first air duct is increased; and when the humidity control treatment is carried out on the refrigerating chamber, the air quantity conveyed to the freezing chamber by the first air pipe is reduced.
15. The humidity control method of claim 13, wherein the humidity control process is performed on the refrigerating compartment if the real-time humidity is less than the minimum value of the preset humidity range.
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