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CN110654276A - Automobile seat slide rail assembly - Google Patents

Automobile seat slide rail assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110654276A
CN110654276A CN201911054402.9A CN201911054402A CN110654276A CN 110654276 A CN110654276 A CN 110654276A CN 201911054402 A CN201911054402 A CN 201911054402A CN 110654276 A CN110654276 A CN 110654276A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
side wall
inner rail
locking
rail
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201911054402.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110654276B (en
Inventor
翟晓齐
黄正坤
李红超
郝浩帅
孙海阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Hangjia Magna Seating System Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Hangjia Magna Seating System Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Hangjia Magna Seating System Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Hangjia Magna Seating System Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911054402.9A priority Critical patent/CN110654276B/en
Publication of CN110654276A publication Critical patent/CN110654276A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/072589 priority patent/WO2021082289A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110654276B publication Critical patent/CN110654276B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/04Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
    • B60N2/06Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable
    • B60N2/08Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable characterised by the locking device
    • B60N2/0806Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable characterised by the locking device with pin alignment systems, e.g. with at least one of a plurality of locking pins always aligned w.r.t. at least one of a plurality of pin-receiving elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/04Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
    • B60N2/06Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable
    • B60N2/08Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable characterised by the locking device
    • B60N2/0831Movement of the latch
    • B60N2/0862Movement of the latch sliding
    • B60N2/0868Movement of the latch sliding in a transversal direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile seat slide rail assembly, wherein a lock pin of the automobile seat slide rail assembly horizontally penetrates through the side wall of an inner rail and the side wall of an outer rail under the action of elastic force of a spring to realize locking of the inner rail and the outer rail. Compared with the prior art, the automobile seat slide rail assembly has the advantages of simpler structure, more convenience for assembly, better applicability and suitability for batch production.

Description

Automobile seat slide rail assembly
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to an automobile seat slide rail assembly.
Background
The automobile seat slide rail assembly comprises a slide rail, a locking component, an unlocking component and an operation component. The slide rail includes outer rail and interior rail. The locking assembly is used for locking the outer rail and the inner rail so as to fix the relative positions of the outer rail and the inner rail. The unlocking assembly is used for unlocking the locking assembly to the outer rail and the inner rail, and after the unlocking assembly is unlocked, the inner rail can slide along the outer rail. The manipulation assembly is used for manipulating the unlocking assembly. A typical locking and unlocking mode is locking through a lock pin, and unlocking through shifting the lock pin through an unlocking fork.
In the prior art, a lock pin of an automobile seat slide rail assembly extends along the vertical direction, and in a locking state, the lock pin penetrates through a horizontal top wall of an inner rail and penetrates through a support fixed on a horizontal bottom wall of an outer rail, an unlocking shifting fork of the automobile seat slide rail assembly is located in a rail cavity of the inner rail and is rotatably connected with the inner rail, and the lock pin can be shifted upwards when the unlocking shifting fork rotates, so that unlocking is achieved. The automobile seat slide rail assembly is complex in structure and high in assembly difficulty.
In view of the above, it is desirable to provide a vehicle seat slide rail assembly with simple structure and easy assembly.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an automobile seat slide rail assembly. The automobile seat slide rail assembly comprises a slide rail, a locking component and an unlocking component; the outer rail of the slide rail has: the outer rail comprises a horizontal bottom wall, a first outer rail side wall connected with one side edge of the horizontal bottom wall, and a second outer rail side wall connected with the top edge of the first outer rail side wall; the inner rail of the slide rail has: the inner rail structure comprises a horizontal top wall, a first inner rail side wall and a second inner rail side wall, wherein the first inner rail side wall and the second inner rail side wall are respectively connected with two side edges of the horizontal top wall;
the locking assembly comprises a locking pin and a spring sleeved outside the locking pin, the locking pin extends horizontally, a first step surface and a second step surface are arranged on the periphery of the locking pin, the first step surface is positioned outside the inner rail cavity, the second step surface is positioned in the inner rail cavity, the spring is pre-compressed between the second step surface and the side wall of the first inner rail, and the locking pin sequentially penetrates through the side wall of the first inner rail, the side wall of the second inner rail and the side wall of the second outer rail in a locking state;
the unlocking assembly is located outside the inner rail cavity, the unlocking assembly comprises a fixed support, a rotating shaft and an unlocking shifting fork, the fixed support is fixedly connected with the inner rail, the unlocking shifting fork passes through the rotating shaft and is rotationally connected to the fixed support, a fork arm of the unlocking shifting fork is located between the first step face and the first inner rail side wall, and therefore the fork arm can be abutted to the first step face when the unlocking shifting fork rotates so as to push the lock pin to be separated from the second outer rail side wall.
Compared with the prior art, the automobile seat slide rail assembly has the advantages of simpler structure, more convenience for assembly, better applicability and suitability for batch production.
As above vehicle seat slide rail assembly, the spring is a conical coil spring.
As above car seat slide rail assembly, the locking subassembly still includes the guiding hole board, the guiding hole board is used for the direction the lockpin removes along the horizontal direction, the guiding hole board is located the interior rail intracavity, the guiding hole board is equipped with the card protruding, second inner rail lateral wall is equipped with the bayonet socket, the card protruding card in the bayonet socket makes the guiding hole board joint in second inner rail lateral wall.
As above car seat slide rail assembly, the inner rail still has: a third inner rail side wall connected to a bottom edge of the second inner rail side wall, the third inner rail side wall being located between the first outer rail side wall and the second outer rail side wall; and in a locking state, the lock pin also penetrates into the side wall of the third inner rail.
As above car seat slide rail assembly, the fixed bolster has horizontal roof, two curb plates, two horizontal orifice plates and two vertical orifice plates, two the topside of curb plate connect respectively in the both sides limit of horizontal roof, two horizontal orifice plate connect respectively in two the base of curb plate and all link firmly in the horizontal roof of interior rail, two vertical orifice plate connect respectively in two the homonymy side of curb plate, the pivot is followed the length direction of interior rail extends and wears two vertical orifice plate.
Like last car seat slide rail assembly, the main part middle part of unblock shift fork is equipped with the otic placode, the pivot still wear the otic placode, the main part lower part of unblock shift fork is equipped with yoke, main part upper portion are to keeping away from the direction bending type of first step face becomes bending part, bending part extends to horizontal roof with between the horizontal roof.
As above, the automotive seat track assembly further comprises an operating component for operating the unlocking component, wherein the operating component comprises a pressing arm, the pressing arm extends between the bending part and the horizontal top plate, and the pressing arm is used for pressing the bending part downwards.
According to the automobile seat slide rail assembly, the automobile seat slide rail assembly comprises two groups of slide rails which are arranged in parallel, and each group of slide rails is respectively provided with one group of locking components and one group of unlocking components; the control assembly comprises two pressure arms, and each pressure arm correspondingly presses against one group of unlocking assemblies;
the operating assembly further comprises an operating shaft, an operating handle and a torsion spring for resetting the operating handle, two ends of the operating shaft are rotatably connected with the two inner rails, the operating handle is connected to one side of the operating shaft, and the two pressing arms are connected to the other side of the operating shaft, so that the pressing arms can downwards press the bent parts when the operating handle is lifted upwards.
As in the vehicle seat slide rail assembly, the lock pin is provided with a clamping groove at the periphery, and in an application state, the clamping groove is positioned between the second outer rail side wall and the second inner rail side wall, and in an impact test process, the clamping groove is clamped on the second outer rail side wall.
As with the automobile seat slide rail assembly, each set of locking components comprises a plurality of locking pins, and the locking pins of each set of locking components are sequentially arranged at intervals along the length direction of the inner rail.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of one embodiment of a vehicle seat track assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the set of slide rails of FIG. 1 with the locking assembly and unlocking assembly mounted thereon in a disassembled state;
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal view of a set of the slide rails of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the various positions of the pins of the set of locking assemblies of FIG. 1.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1, a slide rail, 11 outer rail, 111 horizontal bottom wall, 112 first outer rail side wall, 113 second outer rail side wall, 114 third outer rail side wall, 115 fourth outer rail side wall, 116 first outer rail connecting wall, 117 second outer rail connecting wall, 12 inner rail, 121 horizontal top wall, 122 first inner rail side wall, 123 second inner rail side wall, 124 third inner rail side wall, 125 fourth inner rail side wall, 126 first inner rail connecting wall, 127 second inner rail connecting wall;
2, a locking assembly, 21 locking pins, 211 clamping grooves, 212 first step surfaces, 213 second step surfaces, 22 springs, 23 guide hole plates and 231 clamping protrusions;
3, an unlocking component, 31 a fixed support, 311 a horizontal top plate, 312 side plates, 313 a horizontal pore plate, 314 a vertical pore plate, 32 a rotating shaft, 33 unlocking shifting forks, 331 fork arms and 332 a bent part;
4 operating components, 41 pressure arms, 42 operating shafts, 43 operating handles and 44 torsion springs.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1, the vehicle seat slide rail assembly is provided with two sets of slide rails 1 arranged in parallel, and each set of slide rail 1 is respectively provided with a set of locking components 2 and a set of unlocking components 3. The automobile seat slide rail assembly is also provided with an operation component 4 for operating the locking component 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the slide rail 1 includes an outer rail 11 and an inner rail 12.
Wherein the outer rail 11 has a horizontal bottom wall 111. The outer rail 11 is provided with a first outer rail side wall 112, a second outer rail side wall 113, a fourth outer rail side wall 115, and a third outer rail side wall 114 in this order in the width direction. The bottom edge of the first outer rail side wall 112 and the bottom edge of the third outer rail side wall 114 are connected to the two side edges of the horizontal bottom wall 111, respectively. The top edge of the first outer rail side wall 112 is connected to the top edge of the second outer rail side wall 113 by a first outer rail connecting wall 116, and the three enclose a first outer rail cavity. The top edge of the third outer rail side wall 114 is connected to the top edge of the fourth outer rail side wall 115 by a second outer rail connecting wall 117, and the three enclose a second outer rail cavity.
Wherein the inner rail 12 has a horizontal top wall 121. The inner rail 12 is sequentially arranged with a third inner rail 124, a second inner rail side wall 123, a first inner rail side wall 122, and a fourth inner rail side wall 125 along the width direction. The top edge of the first inner rail side wall 122 and the top edge of the second inner rail side wall 123 are respectively connected with two side edges of the horizontal top wall 121, and the three parts form an inner rail cavity. The bottom edge of first inner rail side wall 122 is connected to the bottom edge of fourth inner rail side wall 125 by a first inner rail connection 126, and the bottom edge of third inner rail side wall 124 is connected to the bottom edge of second inner rail side wall 123 by a second inner rail connection wall 127.
In the assembled state, the first inner rail side wall 122 and the second inner rail side wall 123 are located between the second outer rail side wall 113 and the fourth outer rail side wall 115. The third inner rail side wall 124 is located between the first outer rail side wall 112 and the second outer rail side wall 113, and more specifically, the third inner rail side wall 124 is located in the first outer rail cavity, and the third inner rail side wall 124 and the cavity wall of the first outer rail cavity together enclose a roller raceway. The fourth inner rail side wall 125 is located between the third outer rail side wall 114 and the fifth outer rail side wall 115, and more specifically, the fourth inner rail side wall 125 is located within the second outer rail cavity and cooperates with the cavity wall of the second outer rail cavity to define a roller raceway.
More specifically, the second connecting wall 117 is lower than the second connecting wall 116, and thus is provided to provide an installation space for the lock pin 21 of the locking assembly 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the locking assembly 2 includes a lock pin 21 and a spring 22. The lock pin 21 is provided with a first step surface 212 and a second step surface 213 on the outer periphery.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in the assembled state, the lock pin 21 extends in the horizontal direction, the first step surface 212 is located outside the inner rail cavity, the second step surface 213 and the spring 22 are located inside the inner rail cavity, the spring 22 is pre-compressed between the first step surface 212 and the first inner rail side wall 122, and the lock pin 21 moves in the direction approaching the second outer rail side wall 113 under the elastic force of the spring 22. In the locked state, the lock pin 21 passes through the first inner rail side wall 122, the second inner rail side wall 123, and the second outer rail side wall 113 in this order.
Since no other parts are basically arranged on the side wall of the inner rail 12, the problem that the lock pin 21 interferes with other parts of the slide rail 1 due to the fact that the lock pin 21 extends in the horizontal direction can be avoided, and the lock pin 21 is more convenient to assemble.
Preferably, the spring 22 is a conical coil spring, that is, the outer peripheral surface of the spring 22 coincides with a conical surface. When the spring 22 is compressed, the end with the smaller size can be embedded into the surrounding space of the end with the larger size, so that the space of the inner rail cavity can be saved. Moreover, the spring 22 has good processing technology.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, in the locked state, the lock pin 21 penetrates through the second outer rail side wall 113 and then penetrates through the third inner rail side wall 124, in other words, the third inner rail side wall 124 is also provided with a pin hole for the lock pin 21 to penetrate through. Thus, the locking stability is improved.
Preferably, as shown in connection with fig. 2 and 5, each set of locking assemblies 2 comprises a plurality of locking pins 21. The lock pins 21 of each set of locking assemblies 2 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the length direction of the inner rail 12. In the figure, each set of locking assemblies 2 includes six lock pins 21, and in specific implementation, the number of the lock pins 21 of each set of locking assemblies 2 can be flexibly set according to actual needs, and the interval between adjacent lock pins 21 can be set according to the step pitch of the inner rail 12. By reasonably setting the number of the lock pins 21 and the interval between the lock pins 21, the lock pins 21 can penetrate into the second outer rail side wall 113 of the outer rail 11 when the inner rail 12 is at any position.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the lock pin 21 is provided with a locking groove 211 on the periphery. During the application of the seat track assembly, the engaging groove 211 is located between the second outer track sidewall 113 and the second inner track sidewall 123. Before the automobile seat slide rail assembly is applied, an impact test is generally required to be carried out so as to verify the locking performance of the locking component 2. In the test process, the clamping groove 211 is clamped on the second outer rail side wall 113, so that the problem that the test is smoothly carried out due to the fact that the lock pin 21 is separated from the second outer rail side wall 113 in the test process can be solved.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the locking assembly 2 further includes a guide hole plate 23 for guiding the lock pin 21 to move in the horizontal direction, and the lock pin 21 is inserted into the guide hole of the guide hole plate 23. The guide hole plate 23 is provided with a catching protrusion 231. As shown in fig. 4, in the assembled state, the guide hole plate 23 is located in the inner rail cavity, and the locking protrusion 231 is locked in the locking opening of the second inner rail side wall 123, so that the guide hole plate 23 is locked in the second inner rail side wall 123.
Through setting up the guide hole board 23, can guarantee that lockpin 21 moves along the horizontal direction to can effectively prevent lockpin 21 moving direction skew and lead to the problem of lockpin 21 jamming. Through setting up guiding hole board 23 in the inner rail intracavity, can effectively practice thrift outside installation space to, can also effectively reduce frictional force and frictional noise between inner rail 12 and outer rail 11. The guide orifice plate 23 is clamped to the second inner rail side wall 123, so that the guide orifice plate 23 can be conveniently installed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the unlocking assembly 3 is located outside the inner rail cavity, and the unlocking assembly 3 includes a fixed bracket 31, a rotating shaft 32 and an unlocking fork 33. As shown in fig. 4, in the assembled state, the fixed bracket 31 is attached to the inner rail 12, the unlocking fork 33 is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket 31 by the rotating shaft 32, and the yoke 331 of the unlocking fork 33 is located between the first step surface 212 and the first inner rail side wall 122. When the unlocking fork 33 rotates, the fork arm 331 can abut against the first step surface 212, so as to abut against the lock pin 21 to be disengaged from the second outer rail side wall 113, and unlocking of the outer rail 11 and the inner rail 12 is realized. Therefore, the unlocking shifting fork 33 can shift the lock pin 21 without extending into the inner rail cavity, and compared with the situation that the unlocking shifting fork 33 extends into the inner rail cavity, the assembly is simpler and more convenient.
More specifically, the fixing bracket 31 has a horizontal top plate 311 and two side plates 312, top edges of the two side plates 312 are respectively connected to two sides of the horizontal top plate 311, bottom edges of the two side plates 312 are respectively provided with a horizontal hole plate 313, side edges of the two side plates 312 are respectively provided with a vertical hole plate 314, the two horizontal hole plates 313 are fixedly connected to the horizontal top wall 121 of the inner rail 12, and the rotating shaft 32 extends along the length direction of the inner rail 12 and penetrates through connecting holes of the two vertical hole plates 314. The fixing bracket 31 with the structure can be directly formed by punching, is simple and convenient to process and has high structural strength. Of course, the structure of the fixing bracket 31 is not limited to this.
More specifically, the yoke 331 of the unlocking fork 33 is provided at a lower portion of the body of the unlocking fork 33, and an upper portion of the body of the unlocking fork 33 is bent in a direction away from the first step surface 212 to form a bent portion 332, and the bent portion 332 extends between the horizontal top wall 121 and the horizontal top plate 311. An ear plate is arranged in the middle of the main body of the unlocking shifting fork 33, and the rotating shaft 32 penetrates through an ear hole of the ear plate. With this arrangement, when the bent portion 332 is pressed downward, the yoke 331 of the unlocking fork 33 can move in a direction approaching the first step surface 212, and can push the lock pin 21 out of the second rail side wall 113. It can be seen that, when the arrangement is such that the unlocking component 3 can be driven to unlock only by pressing the bent portion 332 downwards by the manipulating component 4, the arrangement of the manipulating component 4 is facilitated.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the operating assembly 4 includes two pressing arms 41, one pressing arm 41 is responsible for pressing against the unlocking assembly 3 mounted on one set of slide rails 1, and the other pressing arm 41 is responsible for pressing against the unlocking assembly 3 mounted on the other set of slide rails 1. In detail, as shown in fig. 1, one end of the pressing arm 41 extends between the bent portion 332 of the corresponding unlocking fork 33 and the horizontal top plate 311 of the fixing bracket 31. With this arrangement, when the pressing arm 41 is reset upwards, the horizontal top plate 311 of the fixing bracket 31 can limit the pressing arm 41.
As shown in fig. 1, the steering assembly 4 further includes a steering shaft 42, a steering handle 43, and a torsion spring 44 for restoring the steering handle 43. The two ends of the operating shaft 42 are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner rails 12 of the two groups of sliding rails 1, the operating handle 43 is connected with one side of the operating shaft 42, and the two pressure arms 41 are connected with the other side of the operating shaft 42.
When the operating handle 43 is lifted up, the pressing arm 41 presses the bent portion 332 of the unlocking fork 33 downward, so that the fork arm 331 of the unlocking fork 33 abuts against the first step surface 212, the lock pin 21 can be pushed to be disengaged from the second outer rail side wall 113, and the outer rail 11 and the inner rail 12 are unlocked. When the operating handle 43 is released, the operating handle 43 is reset downwards and the pressing arm 41 is reset upwards under the action of the elastic force of the torsion spring, the fork arm 331 of the unlocking fork 33 is separated from the first step surface 212, the lock pin 21 penetrates through the second outer rail side wall 113 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 22, and the locking of the outer rail 11 and the inner rail 12 is realized
In conclusion, the automobile seat slide rail assembly provided by the invention is simple in structure, convenient to assemble, good in applicability and suitable for batch production.
The present invention provides a vehicle seat track assembly, which is described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An automobile seat slide rail assembly comprises a slide rail (1), a locking component (2) and an unlocking component (3); the outer rail (11) of the slide rail (1) comprises: the outer rail comprises a horizontal bottom wall (111), a first outer rail side wall (112) connected with one side edge of the horizontal bottom wall (111), and a second outer rail side wall (113) connected with the top edge of the first outer rail side wall (112); the inner rail (12) of the slide rail (1) comprises: the rail comprises a horizontal top wall (121), and a first inner rail side wall (122) and a second inner rail side wall (123) which are respectively connected with two side edges of the horizontal top wall (121), wherein an inner rail cavity is formed by the horizontal top wall (121), the first inner rail side wall (122) and the second inner rail side wall (123) in a surrounding mode; it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the locking assembly (2) comprises a locking pin (21) and a spring (22) sleeved outside the locking pin (21), the locking pin (21) extends horizontally, a first step surface (212) and a second step surface (213) are arranged on the periphery of the locking pin (21), the first step surface (212) is located outside the inner rail cavity, the second step surface (213) is located in the inner rail cavity, the spring (22) is pre-compressed between the second step surface (213) and the first inner rail side wall (122), and in a locking state, the locking pin (21) sequentially penetrates through the first inner rail side wall (122), the second inner rail side wall (123) and the second outer rail side wall (113);
unblock subassembly (3) are located outside the inner rail cavity, unblock subassembly (3) are including fixed bolster (31), pivot (32) and unblock shift fork (33), fixed bolster (31) link firmly in inner rail (12), unblock shift fork (33) are passed through pivot (32) rotationally in fixed bolster (31), yoke (331) of unblock shift fork (33) are located first step face (212) with between first inner rail lateral wall (122), make when unblock shift fork (33) rotate yoke (331) can be contradicted first step face (212) in order to support to push away lockpin (21) are deviate from second outer rail lateral wall (113).
2. The vehicle seat track assembly of claim 1, wherein the spring (22) is a conical coil spring.
3. The vehicle seat slide rail assembly according to claim 1, wherein the locking assembly (2) further comprises a guide hole plate (23), the guide hole plate (23) is used for guiding the lock pin (21) to move along the horizontal direction, the guide hole plate (23) is located in the inner rail cavity, the guide hole plate (23) is provided with a clamping protrusion (231), the second inner rail side wall (123) is provided with a bayonet, and the clamping protrusion (231) is clamped in the bayonet, so that the guide hole plate (23) is clamped in the second inner rail side wall (123).
4. The automotive seat track assembly of claim 1, wherein the inner track (12) further has: a third inner rail side wall (124) connected to a bottom edge of the second inner rail side wall (123), the third inner rail side wall (124) being located between the first outer rail side wall (112) and the second outer rail side wall (113); in the locked state, the lock pin (21) penetrates into the third inner rail side wall (124).
5. The vehicle seat slide rail assembly according to claim 1, wherein the fixing bracket (31) has a horizontal top plate (311), two side plates (312), two horizontal hole plates (313) and two vertical hole plates (314), the top edges of the two side plates (312) are respectively connected to the two side edges of the horizontal top plate (311), the two horizontal hole plates (313) are respectively connected to the bottom edges of the two side plates (312) and are respectively connected to the horizontal top wall (121) of the inner rail (12), the two vertical hole plates (314) are respectively connected to the same side edges of the two side plates (312), and the rotating shaft (32) extends along the length direction of the inner rail (12) and penetrates through the two vertical hole plates (314).
6. The automobile seat slide rail assembly according to claim 5, wherein an ear plate is arranged in the middle of the main body of the unlocking fork (33), the rotating shaft (32) further penetrates through the ear plate, the fork arm (331) is arranged on the lower portion of the main body of the unlocking fork (33), the upper portion of the main body is bent towards the direction away from the first step surface (212) to form a bent portion (332), and the bent portion (332) extends between the horizontal top wall (121) and the horizontal top plate (311).
7. The vehicle seat track assembly according to claim 6, further comprising an operating member (4) for operating the unlocking member (3), wherein the operating member (4) comprises a pressing arm (41), the pressing arm (41) extends between the bent portion (332) and the horizontal top plate (311), and the pressing arm (41) is used for pressing the bent portion (332) downwards.
8. The vehicle seat slide assembly according to claim 7, wherein the vehicle seat slide assembly comprises two sets of the slide rails (1) arranged in parallel, and each set of the slide rails (1) is respectively provided with one set of the locking component (2) and one set of the unlocking component (3); the operating component (4) comprises two pressure arms (41), and each pressure arm (41) is correspondingly pressed against one group of unlocking components (3);
the operating assembly (4) further comprises an operating shaft (42), an operating handle (43) and a torsion spring (44) for resetting the operating handle (43), wherein two ends of the operating shaft (42) are rotatably connected with the two inner rails (12), the operating handle (43) is connected to one side of the operating shaft (42), and the two pressing arms (41) are connected to the other side of the operating shaft (42), so that the pressing arms (41) can press the bent parts (332) downwards when the operating handle (43) is lifted.
9. The vehicle seat track assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the latch (21) is provided with a locking groove (211) at the periphery, in an application state, the locking groove (211) is located between the second outer track side wall (113) and the second inner track side wall (123), and the locking groove (211) is locked to the second outer track side wall (113) during an impact test.
10. The vehicle seat track assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein each set of the locking members (2) comprises a plurality of the locking pins (21), and the locking pins (21) of each set of the locking members (2) are sequentially arranged at intervals along the length direction of the inner track (12).
CN201911054402.9A 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Automobile seat slide rail assembly Active CN110654276B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911054402.9A CN110654276B (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Automobile seat slide rail assembly
PCT/CN2020/072589 WO2021082289A1 (en) 2019-10-31 2020-01-17 Automobile seat slide rail assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911054402.9A CN110654276B (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Automobile seat slide rail assembly

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110654276A true CN110654276A (en) 2020-01-07
CN110654276B CN110654276B (en) 2024-08-20

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WO2021082289A1 (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-06 湖北航嘉麦格纳座椅系统有限公司 Automobile seat slide rail assembly
CN113370854A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-10 盐城市盛世汽车零部件有限公司 Novel automobile slide rail with high safety

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