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CN110631177B - Updating method and device for air conditioning system - Google Patents

Updating method and device for air conditioning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110631177B
CN110631177B CN201810658076.1A CN201810658076A CN110631177B CN 110631177 B CN110631177 B CN 110631177B CN 201810658076 A CN201810658076 A CN 201810658076A CN 110631177 B CN110631177 B CN 110631177B
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air conditioning
conditioning system
fault
parameter
updating
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CN110631177A (en
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郭丽
宋世芳
徐贝贝
程永甫
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/32Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
    • F24F11/38Failure diagnosis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/49Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring ensuring correct operation, e.g. by trial operation or configuration checks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an updating method for an air conditioning system, and belongs to the technical field of air conditioning control. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring the fault rate of the air conditioning system with the set type about the set fault level; when the fault rate is greater than a set fault rate, acquiring temporary operation parameters of the air-conditioning system with the set model when the set fault level is reported; determining an updating strategy according to the temporary operation parameters; wherein the temporary operating parameters include a first parameter and a second parameter; the first parameter is compressor frequency; the second parameter includes one or more of an indoor fan speed, an indoor ambient temperature, an outdoor ambient temperature, and a target set temperature. The method provided by the embodiment of the invention is convenient for developers to uniformly upgrade the air-conditioning system, improves the quality of the air-conditioning system, avoids the air-conditioning system of more users from breaking down due to the same reason, and improves the user experience.

Description

Updating method and device for air conditioning system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioner control, in particular to an updating method for an air conditioner system.
Background
The traditional air conditioning system generally only provides basic air conditioning functions such as refrigeration, heating and the like, lacks of basic self-protection function, cannot send fault information to a user in time, and can cause damage to the air conditioning system due to untimely processing of the user in serious cases, thereby bringing unnecessary loss to the user. In order to solve the above problems, the prior art discloses various fault diagnosis and reminding methods, and reminds a user or a maintenance worker to process the air conditioner fault in time, so as to avoid unnecessary loss.
The air conditioning system needs to be tested and corrected for many times before coming into the market, but the testing stage adopts a standard working condition, the air conditioner can be in a better working state under the standard working condition, in the practical application process, the outdoor environment can be changed continuously, and the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature are different from the standard working condition under most conditions. The probability of the air conditioning system failing in the actual application process is different from that under the standard working condition. In the prior art, only the repair of the fault and the maintenance of the air conditioning system can be ensured in time, and a need is urgently needed for a developer to conveniently perform system update on the air conditioning system according to the actual application condition so as to avoid the fault of the air conditioning system.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an updating method and device for an air conditioning system, and aims to provide a method for avoiding the air conditioning system from being in fault. The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an update method for an air conditioning system, including: acquiring the fault rate of the air conditioning system with the set type about the set fault level; when the fault rate is greater than a set fault rate, acquiring temporary operation parameters of the air-conditioning system with the set model when the set fault level is reported; determining an updating strategy according to the temporary operation parameters; wherein the temporary operating parameters include a first parameter and a second parameter; the first parameter is compressor frequency; the second parameter includes one or more of an indoor fan speed, an indoor ambient temperature, an outdoor ambient temperature, and a target set temperature.
Optionally, before the obtaining of the failure rate of the air conditioning system of the set model with respect to the set failure level, the method further includes: acquiring the running number of the air conditioning systems with the set types within set time; acquiring fault reporting data of the air-conditioning system with the set type about the fault level within the set time; the fault reporting data comprises: fault grade and temporary operation parameters when reporting faults.
Optionally, before obtaining the running number of the air conditioning systems of the set model within the set time, the method further includes: acquiring operation data of an air conditioning system in a set area; wherein the operational data comprises: and position information, identification numbers, running states and fault reporting data of the air conditioning system.
Optionally, the determining an update strategy according to the temporary compressor frequency includes: determining a level of the first parameter; determining the ratio of the second parameter to the number of devices with different first parameter levels in a set range; and updating the control algorithm of the air conditioning system according to the ratio.
According to a second aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an update apparatus for an air conditioning system, including: a first acquisition unit for acquiring a failure rate of a set type of air conditioning system with respect to a set failure level; the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring temporary operation parameters when the set type air conditioning system reports the set fault level when the fault rate is greater than the set fault rate; the determining unit is used for determining an updating strategy according to the temporary operation parameters; wherein the temporary operating parameters include a first parameter and a second parameter; the first parameter is compressor frequency; the second parameter includes one or more of an indoor fan speed, an indoor ambient temperature, an outdoor ambient temperature, and a target set temperature.
Optionally, the method further includes: the third acquisition unit is used for acquiring the running number of the air conditioning systems of the set models within the set time before the first acquisition unit acquires the failure rate of the air conditioning systems of the set models about the set failure level; a fourth obtaining unit, configured to obtain fault reporting data of the air conditioning system of the set model about the fault level within the set time; the fault reporting data comprises: fault grade and temporary operation parameters when reporting faults.
Optionally, the method further includes: a fifth acquiring unit configured to acquire operation data of the air conditioning system in the set area; wherein the operational data comprises: and position information, identification numbers, running states and fault reporting data of the air conditioning system.
Optionally, the determining unit includes: a level determination unit for determining a level of the first parameter; the ratio determining unit is used for determining the ratio of the second parameter to the number of the devices with different first parameter levels within a set range; and the updating unit is used for updating the control algorithm of the air conditioning system according to the ratio.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the embodiment of the invention, the fault reporting conditions of a plurality of users about the air conditioning system are obtained to reflect the problems of the air conditioning systems of the plurality of users in a centralized manner, when the occurrence rate of a certain fault grade is more prominent, the probability of the fault occurring to the air conditioning systems of other users is determined to be higher, and the reason of the fault is determined by obtaining the equipment information of the air conditioning system with the fault and analyzing, so that developers can conveniently and uniformly upgrade the air conditioning system, the quality of the air conditioning system is improved, the air conditioning systems of more users are prevented from being faulty due to the same reason, and the user experience is improved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram illustrating an update method for an air conditioning system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram illustrating an update method for an air conditioning system according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining an update policy based on device information in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining an update policy based on device information in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a flow diagram illustrating an update method for an air conditioning system according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a flow diagram illustrating an update method for an air conditioning system according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining an update policy based on device information in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining an update policy based on device information in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a flow diagram illustrating an update method for an air conditioning system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 10 is a flow diagram illustrating an update method for an air conditioning system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 11 is a flow diagram illustrating an update method for an air conditioning system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 12 is a flow diagram illustrating an update method for an air conditioning system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 13 is a flowchart illustrating an update method for an air conditioning system according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 14 is a flow diagram illustrating an update method for an air conditioning system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram illustrating the configuration of an update apparatus for an air conditioning system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram illustrating the configuration of an update apparatus for an air conditioning system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram illustrating a configuration of an update apparatus for an air conditioning system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram illustrating a configuration of an update apparatus for an air conditioning system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram illustrating the configuration of an update apparatus for an air conditioning system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram illustrating the configuration of an update apparatus for an air conditioning system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram illustrating the configuration of an update apparatus for an air conditioning system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram illustrating the configuration of an update apparatus for an air conditioning system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram illustrating the configuration of an update apparatus for an air conditioning system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram illustrating the configuration of an update apparatus for an air conditioning system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram illustrating the configuration of an update apparatus for an air conditioning system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 26 is a schematic diagram illustrating a configuration of an update apparatus for an air conditioning system according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
The following description and the drawings sufficiently illustrate specific embodiments of the invention to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The scope of embodiments of the invention encompasses the full ambit of the claims, as well as all available equivalents of the claims. Embodiments may be referred to herein, individually or collectively, by the term "invention" merely for convenience and without intending to voluntarily limit the scope of this application to any single invention or inventive concept if more than one is in fact disclosed. Herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method or apparatus that comprises the element. The embodiments are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. As for the methods, products and the like disclosed by the embodiments, the description is simple because the methods correspond to the method parts disclosed by the embodiments, and the related parts can be referred to the method parts for description.
The embodiment of the invention aims to utilize a big data platform to carry out centralized analysis on fault information which is reported by a plurality of users and related to an air conditioning system to obtain an optimization scheme so as to optimize the control process of the air conditioning system, improve the quality of the air conditioning system and improve the user experience.
Air conditioning systems include components such as a compressor, a condenser, a throttle device, and an evaporator, and the cause of a failure may be problematic from one or more of these components during operation of the air conditioner. And in order to realize the optimization of different components, selecting the fault grade corresponding to the different components for analysis and processing. For example: the air conditioner fault level comprises four levels, wherein the second fault level is caused by the compressor level, and when the compressor needs to be optimized, reported information of the second fault level corresponding to the compressor can be acquired for research. For an air conditioning system, a compressor is the most core component and is the component with the most faults, and the method provided by the invention is mainly used for monitoring the fault reporting rate related to the compressor and updating the compressor or the control algorithm of the compressor by synthesizing the fault reporting data.
Fig. 1 shows an updating method for an air conditioning system according to an embodiment, including:
and step S101, acquiring the reporting rate of the set fault level in the set time.
And step S102, when the report rate is greater than a first set value, acquiring equipment information corresponding to the set fault level and determining an updating strategy according to the equipment information. Wherein the device information includes: the model number and the temporary compressor frequency when the set fault level is reported.
In order to ensure that the acquired fault data can intensively reflect the problems of the air conditioning system, so as to improve the updating efficiency, effectively improve the quality of the air conditioning system and acquire the reporting rate of the set fault grade in the set time. The set time is a time period for the user to intensively apply the air conditioning system, for example, the set time is from May to September or from October to the next trimester, so that the number of samples can be ensured, and the air conditioners can be ensured to run in the same working mode.
In step S102, when the reporting rate is greater than a first set value, obtaining device information corresponding to the set fault level and determining an update policy according to the device information. Wherein the device information includes: the model number and the temporary compressor frequency when the set fault level is reported. The first set value is 30-70%. Optionally, the first set point is 30%, 35%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 55%, 60%, 65%, or 70%. Determining the value of the first set value according to the number of the fault class, for example: when the fault grades are classified into three types, determining that the first set value is 70%; when the fault level has six categories, the fault reporting condition is dispersed compared with the fault level having three categories, and in order to determine the updating strategy in time, the first set value should be less than 70%, and optionally, the first set value is determined to be 30%, 35% or 40%.
The failure of the air conditioning system has many reasons, and in order to analyze the problems of the air conditioning system components in a centralized manner, the updating strategy is suitable for updating the air conditioning systems of a plurality of users, and the failure grade with the reporting rate larger than the first set value is selected for further analysis to determine the updating strategy. The first set value is determined according to a fault reporting rate obtained when the air conditioning system is tested under a standard working condition. As described above, in the actual application process, the outdoor environment changes continuously, and the indoor and outdoor temperatures are different from the standard working condition in most cases, so that the possibility of failure is high, and in order to determine the update strategy in time, avoid the air conditioning system from failing, reduce the user experience, the first set value is less than or equal to the failure reporting rate obtained when the air conditioning system is tested under the standard working condition.
At present, in order to meet the diversified demands of users, the types of air conditioning systems are many, and the input power or the output power of the air conditioning systems of different types may be different. When the input power or the output power is different, the reasons of the air conditioner fault are different, so that the equipment information corresponding to the set fault level is acquired to ensure the effectiveness of the updating strategy on the updating of the air conditioning system, and the classification analysis is conveniently carried out according to the model when the updating strategy is analyzed and determined. The method provided by the embodiment is mainly used for monitoring and updating the core component compressor, so that the analysis of the state of the compressor when the compressor fails is facilitated, and the acquired equipment information comprises the temporary working frequency when the fault is reported.
In this embodiment, the fault reporting conditions of the air conditioning systems of multiple users are acquired to intensively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning systems of the multiple users, when the occurrence rate of a certain fault level is relatively prominent, it is determined that the probability of the fault occurring in the air conditioning systems of other users is relatively high, and then the reason causing the fault is determined by analyzing the equipment information of the air conditioning system acquiring the fault, so that developers can conveniently and uniformly upgrade the air conditioning systems, the quality of the air conditioning systems is improved, the air conditioning systems of more users are prevented from being faulty due to the same reason, and the user experience is improved.
In some optional embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, to further ensure that the acquired fault data can collectively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning system, so as to improve the updating efficiency, ensure that the updating policy is suitable for updating the air conditioning systems of multiple users, and effectively improve the quality of the air conditioning system, step S201 is further included before step S101 to acquire the reported data of the fault of the air conditioning system in the set area. Wherein, reporting data comprises: fault level, location information, and equipment information.
Optionally, the location information may be determined according to a communication address of the air conditioning system. Optionally, the air conditioning system includes a positioning module, and the position information is determined by the positioning module. In some optional embodiments, the selected set area is one or more cities. In some optional embodiments, the selected set area is one or more urban areas of a city. In some optional embodiments, the selected set area is one or more adjacent cells. When the reported data of the faults of the air-conditioning system in the set area is obtained, the sample capacity needs to be ensured to intensively reflect the reporting condition of the faults. The reported data of the air conditioning system faults in the set area are obtained to ensure that the outdoor environment of the air conditioning system is kept in a relatively balanced state, and poor applicability of the updating strategy caused by large difference of the outdoor environment of the researched air conditioning system is avoided.
In the foregoing embodiments, the update policy is determined in various forms according to the device information. Fig. 3 illustrates an exemplary method for determining an update policy based on device information. The method comprises the following steps:
step S301, determining the percentage of the number of the air conditioning systems of each model in all the models.
Step S302, when the model with the percentage larger than the second set value exists, acquiring the temporary compressor frequency corresponding to the model.
Step S303, determining different updating strategies according to the temporary compressor frequency.
The air-conditioning systems are different in model, different in input power, output power or input power and output power, and different in corresponding updating strategy, so that the percentage of the air-conditioning systems of different models reporting the set fault level in all the air-conditioning systems reporting the set fault level is determined at the beginning of determining the updating strategy, and when the percentage is larger than the second set value, the air-conditioning systems of the model are taken as the updating object and the updating strategy is formulated. And when an updating strategy is formulated, acquiring the temporary working frequency of the air conditioning system of the type when the failure level is set, and determining different updating strategies according to the temporary compressor frequency. Wherein the second set value is 30-50%. Optionally, the first set value is 30%, 35%, 40%, 45% or 50%.
Specifically, the frequency of the compressor is adjustable, and the air conditioning system divides the output power into different frequency levels according to the output power. Different control algorithms are preset corresponding to different frequency grade systems. And when an updating strategy is formulated, determining the frequency grade of the temporary compressor frequency, and updating the control algorithm of the air conditioning system according to the ratio of the number of the air conditioning systems corresponding to different frequency grades. Optionally, the frequency grade corresponding to the model with the ratio greater than the set ratio is determined, and the control algorithm corresponding to the frequency grade is determined to be updated. Optionally, the frequency class corresponding to the model with the largest ratio is determined, and the control algorithm corresponding to the frequency class is determined to be updated.
As described below, according to an embodiment, an updating method for an air conditioning system needs to analyze a reporting rate of IPM protection failures, and further determine whether to make an updating policy and how to make the updating policy. In this embodiment, the first set point is 70% and the second set point is 35%.
Firstly, reported data of faults of a certain urban air conditioning system are obtained, wherein the reported data comprise reported data about IPM protection faults and other faults. In the reported data, the report rate of the IPM protection fault in 3 months in 2018 is obtained. The reporting rate is the percentage of the number of the air conditioning systems reporting the IPM protection fault in the number of all the air conditioning systems reporting the fault. When the report rate of the IPM protection fault is greater than the first set value, namely 70%, the fault is a high-occurrence fault, and an update strategy for the IPM protection fault needs to be determined.
After determining that an update strategy is to be determined for the IPM protection fault, a model corresponding to the IPM protection fault and a temporary compressor frequency at which the IPM protection fault is reported are obtained.
Further, determining the number of the air-conditioning systems of each type reporting the IPM protection faults, wherein the number of the IPM protection faults reported by the type A is 50, and the reported IPM protection faults account for 40%, determining the air-conditioning system of the type A as an updating object, and acquiring the frequency of the temporary compressor of each type A.
The frequency grades of the A type air conditioning system compressor frequency are divided into three grades of low, medium and high in the following table 1:
TABLE 1
Frequency class Definition of Compressor frequency value
Is low in G moment 0~29Hz
In M moment 30~50Hz
Height of Moment of force D Over 51Hz
As shown in table 2, the number and percentage of the air conditioning systems of type a with IPM protection fault reported by the IPM protection fault when the temporary compressor frequency is at different frequency levels are obtained by statistics:
TABLE 2
Frequency class Definition of Number of faulty air conditioning systems Ratio of failure
Is low in G moment 3 6%
In M moment 41 82%
Height of Moment of force D 6 12%
As shown in table 2, the number of the air conditioning systems of type a corresponding to the medium frequency class accounts for 82% of the number of all the type a, while the medium frequency class corresponds to M torque drive adjustment, and it is determined according to table 2 that the M torque drive adjustment needs to be updated, that is, the control algorithm of the air conditioning system corresponding to the medium frequency class is updated.
In some optional embodiments, the method for determining the update policy according to the device information as shown in fig. 4 includes:
step S401, determining the percentage of the number of the air conditioning systems of each model in all the models.
Step S402, when the model with the percentage larger than a second set value exists, acquiring the temporary compressor frequency corresponding to the model; otherwise, the temporary compressor frequency corresponding to the model with the largest percentage is acquired.
Step S403, determining different update strategies according to the temporary compressor frequency.
In step S402, when the percentage of the air conditioning system of each model is less than or equal to the second set value, the frequency of occurrence of the failure level is set to be even, and at this time, the model with the largest percentage is used as the update target. Further, the temporary compressor frequency corresponding to the model with the largest percentage is acquired and step S403 is performed.
In the foregoing embodiment, the compressor frequency is mainly used as a basis for fault analysis in the process of determining the update strategy, and in order to improve the accuracy of the update strategy in adjusting the air conditioning system, reduce the fault reporting rate, optimize the quality of the air conditioning system, and improve the user experience, in some optional embodiments, the operation parameters of various air conditioning systems are obtained when the update strategy is determined to be integrated.
Fig. 5 shows an updating method for an air conditioning system according to an embodiment, including:
step S501, obtaining the reporting rate of the set fault level in the set time.
Step S502, when the report rate is greater than a first set value, acquiring the equipment information corresponding to the set fault level and determining an updating strategy according to the equipment information. Wherein the device information includes: the model and the temporary operation parameters when the set fault level is reported; the temporary operating parameters comprise a first parameter and a second parameter; the first parameter is compressor frequency; the second parameter includes one or more of an indoor fan speed, an indoor ambient temperature, an outdoor ambient temperature, and a target set temperature.
In order to ensure that the acquired fault data can intensively reflect the problems of the air conditioning system, so as to improve the updating efficiency, effectively improve the quality of the air conditioning system and acquire the reporting rate of the set fault grade in the set time. The set time is a time period for the user to intensively apply the air conditioning system, for example, the set time is from May to September or from October to the next trimester, so that the number of samples can be ensured, and the air conditioners can be ensured to run in the same working mode.
In step S502, when the reporting rate is greater than a first set value, obtaining device information corresponding to the set fault level and determining an update policy according to the device information. Wherein the device information includes: the model and the temporary operation parameters when the set fault level is reported, wherein the temporary operation parameters comprise a first parameter and a second parameter. The optimization key element based on this application is the compressor, for the precision that improves the update strategy regulation air conditioning system that confirms, improves air conditioning system's optimization quality, and first parameter is the compressor frequency, the second parameter includes in indoor fan rotational speed, indoor ambient temperature, outdoor ambient temperature and the target set temperature one or more.
Wherein, the value range of the first set value is 30-70%. Optionally, the first set point is 30%, 35%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 55%, 60%, 65%, or 70%. Determining the value of the first set value according to the number of the fault class, for example: when the fault grades are classified into three types, determining that the first set value is 70%; when the fault level has six categories, the fault reporting condition is dispersed compared with the fault level having three categories, and in order to determine the updating strategy in time, the first set value should be less than 70%, and optionally, the first set value is determined to be 30%, 35% or 40%. The failure of the air conditioning system has many reasons, and in order to analyze the problems of the air conditioning system components in a centralized manner, the updating strategy is suitable for updating the air conditioning systems of a plurality of users, and the failure grade with the reporting rate larger than the first set value is selected for further analysis to determine the updating strategy. The first set value is determined according to a fault reporting rate obtained when the air conditioning system is tested under a standard working condition. As described above, in the actual application process, the outdoor environment changes continuously, and the indoor and outdoor temperatures are different from the standard working condition in most cases, so that the possibility of failure is high, and in order to determine the update strategy in time, avoid the air conditioning system from failing, reduce the user experience, the first set value is less than or equal to the failure reporting rate obtained when the air conditioning system is tested under the standard working condition.
Firstly, based on the current situation that the types of the air conditioning systems are numerous, in order to ensure the effectiveness of the updating strategy for the air conditioning systems, the equipment information including the types corresponding to the set fault levels is acquired, and classification analysis is conveniently carried out according to the types when the updating strategy is analyzed and determined. Secondly, the method provided by this embodiment is mainly used for monitoring and updating the core component compressor, so that the analysis of the state of the compressor when the fault occurs is facilitated, and the obtained device information includes the temporary working frequency when the fault is reported. And finally, determining an updating strategy for integrating the operating parameters of various air-conditioning systems so as to improve the accuracy of the updating strategy in adjusting the air-conditioning systems, reduce the fault reporting rate, optimize the quality of the air-conditioning systems, and improve the user experience, wherein the acquired equipment information further comprises one or more of the rotating speed of an indoor fan, the indoor environment temperature, the outdoor environment temperature and the target set temperature.
In this embodiment, the fault reporting conditions of the air conditioning systems of multiple users are acquired to intensively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning systems of the multiple users, when the occurrence rate of a certain fault level is relatively prominent, it is determined that the probability of the fault occurring in the air conditioning systems of other users is relatively high, and then the reason causing the fault is determined by analyzing the equipment information of the air conditioning system acquiring the fault, so that developers can conveniently and uniformly upgrade the air conditioning systems, the quality of the air conditioning systems is improved, the air conditioning systems of more users are prevented from being faulty due to the same reason, and the user experience is improved.
In some optional embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, to further ensure that the acquired fault data can collectively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning system, so as to improve the updating efficiency, ensure that the updating policy is suitable for updating the air conditioning systems of multiple users, and effectively improve the quality of the air conditioning system, step S601 is further included before step S501 to acquire the reported data of the fault of the air conditioning system in the set area. Wherein, reporting data comprises: fault level, location information, and equipment information.
Optionally, the location information may be determined according to a communication address of the air conditioning system. Optionally, the air conditioning system includes a positioning module, and the position information is determined by the positioning module. In some optional embodiments, the selected set area is one or more cities. In some optional embodiments, the selected set area is one or more urban areas of a city. In some optional embodiments, the selected set area is one or more adjacent cells. When the reported data of the faults of the air-conditioning system in the set area is obtained, the sample capacity needs to be ensured to intensively reflect the reporting condition of the faults. The reported data of the air conditioning system faults in the set area are obtained to ensure that the outdoor environment of the air conditioning system is kept in a relatively balanced state, and poor applicability of the updating strategy caused by large difference of the outdoor environment of the researched air conditioning system is avoided.
In the foregoing embodiments, the update policy is determined in various forms according to the device information. Fig. 7 illustrates an exemplary method for determining an update policy based on device information. The method comprises the following steps:
and step S701, determining the percentage of the number of the air-conditioning systems of each model in all the models.
Step S702, when the model with the percentage larger than the second set value exists, acquiring the temporary operation parameter corresponding to the model.
And step S703, determining different updating strategies according to the temporary operation parameters.
The air-conditioning systems are different in model, different in input power, output power or input power and output power, and different in corresponding updating strategy, so that the percentage of the air-conditioning systems of different models reporting the set fault level in all the air-conditioning systems reporting the set fault level is determined at the beginning of determining the updating strategy, and when the percentage is larger than the second set value, the air-conditioning systems of the model are taken as the updating object and the updating strategy is formulated. And when an updating strategy is formulated, acquiring the temporary working frequency of the air conditioning system of the type when the failure level is set, and determining different updating strategies according to the temporary compressor frequency. Wherein the second set value is 30-50%. Optionally, the first set value is 30%, 35%, 40%, 45% or 50%.
The frequency of the compressor is adjustable, and the air conditioning system divides the output power into different frequency grades according to the size of the output power. Different control algorithms are preset corresponding to different frequency grade systems. In different embodiments, the difference in the second parameter affects the load on the compressor. In some embodiments, because the load of the compressor is too large due to the second parameter, the user cannot accurately determine the cause of the failure of the air conditioning system and report the failure, and at this time, the corresponding failure report data cannot directly reflect that the element of the air conditioning system has the failure.
In some embodiments, in order to improve the accuracy of adjusting the air conditioning system by the determined updating strategy and improve the optimization quality of the air conditioning system, the fault reporting data is analyzed by integrating various parameters to determine the updating strategy. Specifically, step S703 includes: determining a level of the first parameter; determining the ratio of the second parameter to the number of different levels of equipment within a set range; and updating the control algorithm of the air conditioning system according to the ratio.
In some optional embodiments, the second parameter is an indoor fan speed. The load of the compressor when the indoor fan of the air conditioning system operates at low speed or medium speed is higher than the load of the compressor when the indoor fan operates at high speed, so the probability of reporting the set fault level under the condition of low rotating speed of the indoor fan of the air conditioning system is higher, and the indoor fan of the air conditioning system in the fault reporting data is not suitable to be used as a basis for determining an updating strategy when the indoor fan operates at low speed or medium speed. The rotating speed of the indoor fan and the frequency of the compressor are integrated for analysis, and the optimization quality of the air conditioning system is improved.
In some optional embodiments, the second parameter is an air conditioner set temperature and an outdoor ambient temperature. In the cooling mode, when the temperature difference between the outdoor environment temperature and the target set temperature of the air conditioning system is greater than the set temperature difference value, the air conditioning system is required to provide a larger cooling capacity to meet the requirements of users in unit time, and in the cooling mode, when the temperature difference between the outdoor environment temperature and the target set temperature of the air conditioning system is greater than the set temperature difference value, the air conditioning system is required to provide a larger heating capacity to meet the requirements of users in unit time. In the above situation, the load of the compressor is large, which is not suitable for determining the update strategy. The outdoor environment temperature and the target set temperature of the air conditioning system are integrated for analysis, and the optimization quality of the air conditioning system is improved.
And determining the ratio of the second parameter to the number of the equipment corresponding to different first parameter levels within a set range, and updating the control algorithm of the air conditioning system aiming at the first parameter level with the maximum ratio, namely the compressor frequency level.
The following is a method for updating an air conditioning system according to an embodiment, where an analysis needs to be performed on a reporting rate of IPM protection failures to determine whether to make an update policy and how to make the update policy. In this embodiment, the first set value is 70%, the second set value is 35%, the first parameter is the compressor frequency, and the second parameter is the indoor fan rotation speed.
Firstly, reported data of faults of a certain urban air conditioning system are obtained, wherein the reported data comprise reported data about IPM protection faults and other faults. In the reported data, the report rate of the IPM protection fault in 3 months in 2018 is obtained. The reporting rate is the percentage of the number of the air conditioning systems reporting the IPM protection fault in the number of all the air conditioning systems reporting the fault. When the report rate of the IPM protection fault is greater than the first set value, namely 70%, the fault is a high-occurrence fault, and an update strategy for the IPM protection fault needs to be determined.
After determining that an update strategy is to be determined for the IPM protection fault, a model corresponding to the IPM protection fault and a temporary compressor frequency at which the IPM protection fault is reported are obtained.
Further, determining the number of air conditioning systems of each type reporting the IPM protection faults, wherein the number of IPM protection faults reported by the B type is 50, and the percentage of the IPM protection faults reported by the B type is 40%, determining the air conditioning system of the B type as an updating object, and acquiring the frequency of the temporary compressor of each B type.
The frequency grades of the B-type air conditioning system compressor frequency are classified into three grades of low, medium and high in the following table 3:
TABLE 3
Frequency class Definition of Compressor frequency value
Is low in G moment 0~29Hz
In M moment 30~50Hz
Height of Moment of force D Over 51Hz
As shown in table 4, the number distribution of the air conditioning system of type B with IPM protection failure at different indoor fan speeds for different compressor frequency levels is obtained by statistics:
TABLE 4
Figure BDA0001706029130000081
And considering the influence of the rotating speed of the indoor fan on the load of the compressor, selecting fault data of the rotating speed of the indoor fan in a high-speed range for analysis. The indoor fan rotating speed of the second parameter is in a high-speed range, the number of the air-conditioning systems with the first parameter compressor frequency being low frequency is 2, the number of the air-conditioning systems with the compressor frequency being medium frequency is 38, the number of the air-conditioning systems with the compressor frequency being high frequency is 4, the second parameter is determined to be in a set range, the ratio of the number of the devices corresponding to different levels is 1:19:2, the ratio of the number of the air-conditioning systems corresponding to the compressor frequency being medium frequency is maximum, and therefore the control algorithm corresponding to the M moment of the compressor is determined to be updated.
In some optional embodiments, the method for determining the update policy according to the device information as shown in fig. 8 includes:
step S801, determining the percentage of the number of air conditioning systems of each model to the air conditioning systems of all models.
Step S802, when the model with the percentage larger than a second set value exists, acquiring the temporary operation parameter corresponding to the model; otherwise, acquiring the temporary operation parameter corresponding to the model with the maximum percentage.
And step S803, determining different updating strategies according to the temporary compressor frequency. In step S802, when the percentage of the air conditioning system of each model is less than or equal to the second set value, the frequency of occurrence of the failure level is set to be more average, and at this time, the model with the largest percentage is used as the update target. Further, the temporary operation parameter corresponding to the model with the largest percentage is acquired and step S803 is executed.
In the process of acquiring fault data to determine an update policy, the method provided by the foregoing embodiment firstly acquires fault data including a plurality of air conditioner models, and then determines an update policy for one or more air conditioner models as a focus research object. The air conditioning system includes: wall-mounted air conditioners, cabinet air conditioners, window air conditioners, ceiling air conditioners and other various types of air conditioners. A plurality of different models are included for each type of air conditioner. In actual development, production and product quality maintenance processes, different project groups are classified according to the type of the air conditioner, or according to the type and model. To improve the efficiency of determining an update policy for the air conditioning systems for which different project groups are responsible, in some alternative embodiments, upon obtaining fault data to determine an update policy, relevant research data is first obtained for the air conditioning models for which the project group is responsible.
Fig. 9 shows an updating method for an air conditioning system according to an embodiment shown in fig. 1, including:
in step S901, a failure rate of the air conditioning system of the set model with respect to the set failure level is obtained.
And step S902, when the fault rate is greater than the set fault rate, acquiring the temporary compressor frequency when the air-conditioning system with the set model reports the set fault level.
And step S903, determining an updating strategy according to the temporary compressor frequency.
In this embodiment, the failure rate is the ratio of the number of failed air conditioning systems of the set model to the number of all operating air conditioning systems of the set model. The failure rate for a set failure level is the ratio of the number of set failures occurring for a set model of air conditioning system to the number of all operating set model air conditioning systems. Before the air conditioning system is on the market, developers can put the air conditioning system into a standard working condition to operate, record fault rates of different fault levels and use the fault rates as set fault rates. When the reporting conditions of a plurality of users about the set fault level are researched, and the fault rate of the fault level is determined to be greater than the set fault rate of the fault level, the fault level is used as a research object to designate an updating strategy.
In step S902, the set failure rate is determined according to a failure rate obtained when the air conditioning system is tested under the standard working condition. As described above, in the actual application process, the outdoor environment changes constantly, and the indoor and outdoor temperatures are different from the standard working condition in most cases, so that the possibility of failure is high, and in order to determine the update strategy in time, avoid the air conditioning system from failing, reduce the user experience, and set the failure rate to be less than or equal to the failure rate obtained when the air conditioning system is tested under the standard working condition. The method provided by the embodiment is mainly used for monitoring and updating the core component compressor, so that the acquired equipment information includes the temporary working frequency when the fault is reported, which is convenient for analyzing the state when the compressor has the fault.
In this embodiment, the fault reporting conditions of the air conditioning systems of multiple users are acquired to intensively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning systems of the multiple users, when the occurrence rate of a certain fault level is relatively prominent, it is determined that the probability of the fault occurring in the air conditioning systems of other users is relatively high, and then the reason causing the fault is determined by analyzing the equipment information of the air conditioning system acquiring the fault, so that developers can conveniently and uniformly upgrade the air conditioning systems, the quality of the air conditioning systems is improved, the air conditioning systems of more users are prevented from being faulty due to the same reason, and the user experience is improved.
In some optional embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, in order to ensure that the acquired fault data can collectively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning system, so as to improve the updating efficiency, effectively improve the quality of the air conditioning system, and acquire the fault rate of the set fault level within the set time. Before the step S901, the following steps are also included:
and step S1001, acquiring the running number of the air conditioning systems with the set models within set time.
And step S1002, acquiring fault reporting data of the air conditioning system with the set type about the fault level in the set time. The fault reporting data comprises: fault class and temporary compressor frequency when reporting a fault.
The set time is a time period for the user to intensively apply the air conditioning system, for example, the set time is from May to September or from October to the next trimester, so that the number of samples can be ensured, and the air conditioners can be ensured to run in the same working mode. In step S1002, fault reporting data about all fault levels is acquired, and in step S901, the number of air conditioning systems reporting a set fault level is determined according to the fault reporting data, and further, a fault rate about the set fault level is determined according to the number and the running number of the air conditioning systems of the set model within a set time.
In some optional embodiments, as shown in fig. 11, to further ensure that the acquired fault data can collectively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning system, so as to improve the updating efficiency, ensure that the updating policy is suitable for updating the air conditioning systems of multiple users, and effectively improve the quality of the air conditioning system, step S1101 is further included before step S1001 to acquire the operating data of the air conditioning system in the set area. Wherein the operational data comprises: and position information, identification numbers, running states and fault reporting data of the air conditioning system. After the operation data is acquired in step S1101, the operation number of the air conditioning systems of different models is further determined according to the identification number and the operation state. Specifically, the model of the air conditioning system may be determined according to the identification number, for example: the special zone bit of the identification number is the type of the air conditioning system.
Optionally, the location information may be determined according to a communication address of the air conditioning system. Optionally, the air conditioning system includes a positioning module, and the position information is determined by the positioning module. In some optional embodiments, the selected set area is one or more cities. In some optional embodiments, the selected set area is one or more urban areas of a city. In some optional embodiments, the selected set area is one or more adjacent cells. When the reported data of the faults of the air-conditioning system in the set area is obtained, the sample capacity needs to be ensured to intensively reflect the reporting condition of the faults. The reported data of the air conditioning system faults in the set area are obtained to ensure that the outdoor environment of the air conditioning system is kept in a relatively balanced state, and poor applicability of the updating strategy caused by large difference of the outdoor environment of the researched air conditioning system is avoided.
In the foregoing embodiment, the determining an update strategy according to the temporary compressor frequency specifically includes:
determining a level of the temporary compressor frequency;
and updating the control algorithm of the air conditioning system according to the ratio of the number of the devices corresponding to different frequency grades.
The frequency of the compressor is adjustable, and the air conditioning system divides the output power into different frequency grades according to the size of the output power. Different control algorithms are preset corresponding to different frequency grade systems. And when an updating strategy is formulated, determining the frequency grade of the temporary compressor frequency, and updating the control algorithm of the air conditioning system according to the ratio of the number of the air conditioning systems corresponding to different frequency grades. Optionally, the frequency grade corresponding to the model with the ratio greater than the set ratio is determined, and the control algorithm corresponding to the frequency grade is determined to be updated. Optionally, the frequency class corresponding to the model with the largest ratio is determined, and the control algorithm corresponding to the frequency class is determined to be updated.
As described below, according to an embodiment, an updating method for an air conditioning system needs to analyze a reporting rate of IPM protection failures, and further determine whether to make an updating policy and how to make the updating policy. Wherein the set failure rate regarding the IPM protection failure determined under the standard operating condition is 5%.
Firstly, reported data of faults of a certain urban air conditioning system are obtained, wherein the reported data comprise reported data about IPM protection faults and other faults. In the reported data, the running number of the air-conditioning system with the type C in the 3 th month in 2018 and the reported number of the IPM protection faults are obtained, and the fault rate of the IPM protection faults is determined. Specifically, the number of devices reporting the IPM protection fault by the air conditioning system of type C in 2018 month 3 is 50, and the number of operations in the type 3 month is 657, and further according to the equation: 50/657, namely 100% is 7.61%, the fault rate of the IPM protection fault is determined to be 7.61%, obviously, the fault rate of the IPM protection fault is more than 5% of the set fault rate, the IPM protection fault is taken as a research focus, the temporary compressor frequency of the air conditioning system of the type C when the IPM protection fault is reported is obtained, and an updating strategy is determined according to the temporary compressor frequency.
The frequency grades of the compressor frequency of the air-conditioning system of the type C are classified into three grades of low, medium and high in the following table 5:
TABLE 5
Frequency class Definition of Compressor frequency value
Is low in G moment 0~29Hz
In M moment 30~50Hz
Height of Moment of force D Over 51Hz
As shown in table 6, the number and percentage of the air conditioning systems of type C with IPM protection fault reported by the calculation are the number and percentage of the temporary compressor frequency at different frequency levels:
TABLE 6
Frequency class Definition of Number of faulty air conditioning systems Ratio of failure
Is low in G moment 3 6%
In M moment 41 82%
Height of Moment of force D 6 12%
As shown in table 6, the number of the air conditioning systems of the C type corresponding to the medium frequency class accounts for 82% of the number of the C types having the IPM protection fault, while the medium frequency class corresponds to the M torque drive adjustment, and it is determined according to table 6 that the M torque drive adjustment needs to be updated, that is, the control algorithm of the air conditioning system corresponding to the medium frequency class is updated.
In the foregoing embodiment, the compressor frequency is mainly used as a basis for fault analysis in the process of determining the update strategy, and in order to improve the accuracy of the update strategy in adjusting the air conditioning system, reduce the fault reporting rate, optimize the quality of the air conditioning system, and improve the user experience, in some optional embodiments, the operation parameters of various air conditioning systems are obtained when the update strategy is determined to be integrated.
Fig. 12 shows an updating method for an air conditioning system according to an embodiment, including:
step S1201, acquiring the failure rate of the air conditioning system with the set model about the set failure level.
And step S1202, when the fault rate is greater than a set fault rate, acquiring temporary operation parameters of the air conditioning system with the set model when the set fault level is reported.
Step S1203, determining an update policy according to the temporary operation parameter. Wherein the temporary operating parameters include a first parameter and a second parameter; the first parameter is compressor frequency; the second parameter includes one or more of an indoor fan speed, an indoor ambient temperature, an outdoor ambient temperature, and a target set temperature.
In this embodiment, the failure rate is the ratio of the number of failed air conditioning systems of the set model to the number of all operating air conditioning systems of the set model. The failure rate for a set failure level is the ratio of the number of set failures occurring for a set model of air conditioning system to the number of all operating set model air conditioning systems. Before the air conditioning system is on the market, developers can put the air conditioning system into a standard working condition to operate, record fault rates of different fault levels and use the fault rates as set fault rates. When the reporting conditions of a plurality of users about the set fault level are researched, and the fault rate of the fault level is determined to be greater than the set fault rate of the fault level, the fault level is used as a research object to designate an updating strategy.
In step S1202, the set failure rate is determined according to a failure rate obtained when the air conditioning system is tested under the standard working condition. As described above, in the actual application process, the outdoor environment changes constantly, and the indoor and outdoor temperatures are different from the standard working condition in most cases, so that the possibility of failure is high, and in order to determine the update strategy in time, avoid the air conditioning system from failing, reduce the user experience, and set the failure rate to be less than or equal to the failure rate obtained when the air conditioning system is tested under the standard working condition. The method provided by the embodiment is mainly used for monitoring and updating the core component compressor, so that in order to facilitate analysis of the state of the compressor when the compressor fails, the acquired temporary operation parameters comprise the temporary working frequency of the compressor when the compressor fails to be reported, the accuracy of the air conditioning system is adjusted for improving the determined updating strategy, the optimization quality of the air conditioning system is improved, the failure state is analyzed by integrating various parameters, and the temporary operation parameters further comprise one or more of the rotating speed of an indoor fan, the indoor environment temperature, the outdoor environment temperature and the target set temperature.
In this embodiment, the fault reporting conditions of the air conditioning systems of multiple users are acquired to intensively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning systems of the multiple users, when the occurrence rate of a certain fault level is relatively prominent, it is determined that the probability of the fault occurring in the air conditioning systems of other users is relatively high, and then the reason causing the fault is determined by analyzing the equipment information of the air conditioning system acquiring the fault, so that developers can conveniently and uniformly upgrade the air conditioning systems, the quality of the air conditioning systems is improved, the air conditioning systems of more users are prevented from being faulty due to the same reason, and the user experience is improved.
In some optional embodiments, as shown in fig. 13, in order to ensure that the acquired fault data can collectively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning system, so as to improve the updating efficiency, effectively improve the quality of the air conditioning system, and acquire the fault rate of the set fault level within the set time. The method further includes the following steps before the step S1201:
and step S1301, acquiring the running number of the air conditioning systems with the set models within set time.
Step S1302, acquiring the fault reporting data of the air conditioning system with the set model about the fault level within the set time. The fault reporting data comprises: fault grade and temporary operation parameters when reporting faults.
In step S1302, the fault reporting data about all fault levels is obtained, and in step S1201, the number of the air conditioning systems reporting the set fault level is determined according to the fault reporting data, and further, the fault rate about the set fault level is determined according to the number and the running number of the air conditioning systems of the set model within the set time.
In some optional embodiments, as shown in fig. 14, to further ensure that the acquired fault data can collectively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning system, so as to improve the updating efficiency, ensure that the updating policy is suitable for updating the air conditioning systems of multiple users, and effectively improve the quality of the air conditioning system, step S1401 is further included before step S1301 to acquire the operating data of the air conditioning system in the set area. Wherein the operational data comprises: and position information, identification numbers, running states and fault reporting data of the air conditioning system.
After the operation data is acquired in step S1401, the operation number of the air conditioning systems of different models is further determined according to the identification number and the operation state. Specifically, the model of the air conditioning system may be determined according to the identification number, for example: the special zone bit of the identification number is the type of the air conditioning system.
Optionally, the location information may be determined according to a communication address of the air conditioning system. Optionally, the air conditioning system includes a positioning module, and the position information is determined by the positioning module. In some optional embodiments, the selected set area is one or more cities. In some optional embodiments, the selected set area is one or more urban areas of a city. In some optional embodiments, the selected set area is one or more adjacent cells. When the reported data of the faults of the air-conditioning system in the set area is obtained, the sample capacity needs to be ensured to intensively reflect the reporting condition of the faults. The reported data of the air conditioning system faults in the set area are obtained to ensure that the outdoor environment of the air conditioning system is kept in a relatively balanced state, and poor applicability of the updating strategy caused by large difference of the outdoor environment of the researched air conditioning system is avoided.
In the foregoing embodiment, the determining an update strategy according to the temporary compressor frequency specifically includes:
determining a level of the first parameter;
determining the ratio of the second parameter to the number of devices with different first parameter levels in a set range;
and updating the control algorithm of the air conditioning system according to the ratio.
The frequency of the compressor is adjustable, and the air conditioning system divides the output power into different frequency grades according to the size of the output power. Different control algorithms are preset corresponding to different frequency grade systems. And when an updating strategy is formulated, determining the frequency grade of the temporary compressor frequency, and updating the control algorithm of the air conditioning system according to the ratio of the number of the air conditioning systems corresponding to different frequency grades. Optionally, the frequency grade corresponding to the model with the ratio greater than the set ratio is determined, and the control algorithm corresponding to the frequency grade is determined to be updated. Optionally, the frequency class corresponding to the model with the largest ratio is determined, and the control algorithm corresponding to the frequency class is determined to be updated.
In some optional embodiments, the second parameter is an indoor fan speed. The load of the compressor when the indoor fan of the air conditioning system operates at low speed or medium speed is higher than the load of the compressor when the indoor fan operates at high speed, so the probability of reporting the set fault level under the condition of low rotating speed of the indoor fan of the air conditioning system is higher, and the indoor fan of the air conditioning system in the fault reporting data is not suitable to be used as a basis for determining an updating strategy when the indoor fan operates at low speed or medium speed. The rotating speed of the indoor fan and the frequency of the compressor are integrated for analysis, and the optimization quality of the air conditioning system is improved.
In some optional embodiments, the second parameter is an air conditioner set temperature and an outdoor ambient temperature. In the cooling mode, when the temperature difference between the outdoor environment temperature and the target set temperature of the air conditioning system is greater than the set temperature difference value, the air conditioning system is required to provide a larger cooling capacity to meet the requirements of users in unit time, and in the cooling mode, when the temperature difference between the outdoor environment temperature and the target set temperature of the air conditioning system is greater than the set temperature difference value, the air conditioning system is required to provide a larger heating capacity to meet the requirements of users in unit time. In the above situation, the load of the compressor is large, which is not suitable for determining the update strategy. The outdoor environment temperature and the target set temperature of the air conditioning system are integrated for analysis, and the optimization quality of the air conditioning system is improved.
And determining the ratio of the second parameter to the number of the equipment corresponding to different first parameter levels within a set range, and updating the control algorithm of the air conditioning system aiming at the first parameter level with the maximum ratio, namely the compressor frequency level.
As described below, according to an embodiment, an updating method for an air conditioning system needs to analyze a reporting rate of IPM protection failures, and further determine whether to make an updating policy and how to make the updating policy. Wherein the set failure rate regarding the IPM protection failure determined under the standard operating condition is 5%.
Firstly, reported data of faults of a certain urban air conditioning system are obtained, wherein the reported data comprise reported data about IPM protection faults and other faults. In the reported data, the running number of the air-conditioning systems with the type D in the 3 months in 2018 and the reported number of the IPM protection faults are obtained, and the fault rate of the IPM protection faults is determined. Specifically, the number of devices reporting the IPM protection fault by the air conditioning system of type D in 2018 in month 3 is 50, and the number of operations in the type 3 in month is 657, and further according to the equation: 50/657, namely 100% is 7.61%, the fault rate of the IPM protection fault is determined to be 7.61%, obviously, the fault rate of the IPM protection fault is greater than the set fault rate by 5%, the IPM protection fault is taken as a research focus, the temporary compressor frequency of the air conditioning system of the type D when the IPM protection fault is reported is obtained, and an updating strategy is determined according to the temporary compressor frequency.
The frequency grades of the compressor frequency of the air-conditioning system with the model D are classified into three grades of low, medium and high in the following table 7:
TABLE 7
Frequency class Definition of Compressor frequency value
Is low in G moment 0~29Hz
In M moment 30~50Hz
Height of Moment of force D Over 51Hz
As shown in table 8, the number distribution of the air conditioning system of type D with IPM protection failure at different indoor fan speeds for different compressor frequency levels is obtained by statistics:
TABLE 8
Figure BDA0001706029130000131
And considering the influence of the rotating speed of the indoor fan on the load of the compressor, selecting fault data of the rotating speed of the indoor fan in a high-speed range for analysis. The indoor fan rotating speed of the second parameter is in a high-speed range, the number of the air-conditioning systems with the first parameter compressor frequency being low frequency is 2, the number of the air-conditioning systems with the compressor frequency being medium frequency is 38, the number of the air-conditioning systems with the compressor frequency being high frequency is 4, the second parameter is determined to be in a set range, the ratio of the number of the devices corresponding to different levels is 1:19:2, the ratio of the number of the air-conditioning systems corresponding to the compressor frequency being medium frequency is maximum, and therefore the control algorithm corresponding to the M moment of the compressor is determined to be updated.
The following are embodiments of the apparatus disclosed in the present invention, which are used to perform the methods described in the above embodiments.
Fig. 15 is a view illustrating an updating apparatus for an air conditioning system according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 15, the updating apparatus including: a first acquisition unit 101, a second acquisition unit 102, and a determination unit 103.
The first obtaining unit 101 is configured to obtain a reporting rate of a set fault level within a set time.
A second obtaining unit 102, configured to obtain, when the reporting rate is greater than a first set value, device information corresponding to the set fault level.
A determining unit 103, configured to determine an update policy according to the device information. Wherein the device information includes: the model number and the temporary compressor frequency when the set fault level is reported.
The set time is a time period for the user to intensively apply the air conditioning system, for example, the set time is from May to September or from October to the next trimester, so that the number of samples can be ensured, and the air conditioners can be ensured to run in the same working mode.
The first set value is 30-70%. Optionally, the first set point is 30%, 35%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 55%, 60%, 65%, or 70%. Determining the value of the first set value according to the number of the fault class, for example: when the fault grades are classified into three types, determining that the first set value is 70%; when the fault level has six categories, the fault reporting condition is dispersed compared with the fault level having three categories, and in order to determine the updating strategy in time, the first set value should be less than 70%, and optionally, the first set value is determined to be 30%, 35% or 40%.
In this embodiment, the fault reporting conditions of the air conditioning systems of multiple users are acquired to intensively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning systems of the multiple users, when the occurrence rate of a certain fault level is relatively prominent, it is determined that the probability of the fault occurring in the air conditioning systems of other users is relatively high, and then the reason causing the fault is determined by analyzing the equipment information of the air conditioning system acquiring the fault, so that developers can conveniently and uniformly upgrade the air conditioning systems, the quality of the air conditioning systems is improved, the air conditioning systems of more users are prevented from being faulty due to the same reason, and the user experience is improved.
In some optional embodiments, as shown in fig. 16, in order to further ensure that the acquired fault data can collectively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning system, so as to improve the updating efficiency, ensure that the updating policy is suitable for updating the air conditioning systems of multiple users, and effectively improve the quality of the air conditioning system, the updating apparatus further includes: a third obtaining unit 104, configured to obtain reported data of the air-conditioning system failure in the set area before the first obtaining unit 101 obtains the reported rate of the set failure level in the set time. Wherein the reporting data comprises: fault level, location information, and equipment information.
When the reported data of the faults of the air-conditioning system in the set area is obtained, the sample capacity needs to be ensured to intensively reflect the reporting condition of the faults. The reported data of the air conditioning system faults in the set area are obtained to ensure that the outdoor environment of the air conditioning system is kept in a relatively balanced state, and poor applicability of the updating strategy caused by large difference of the outdoor environment of the researched air conditioning system is avoided.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 17, the determining unit 103 includes: a first determining subunit 1031, an acquiring subunit 1032, and a second determining subunit 1033.
A first determining subunit 1031, configured to determine the number of air conditioning systems of each model as a percentage of the air conditioning systems of all models.
An obtaining sub-unit 1032 configured to obtain the temporary compressor frequency corresponding to a model, when there is a model whose percentage is greater than a second set value.
A second determining subunit 1033 for determining a different update strategy depending on the temporary compressor frequency.
The air-conditioning systems are different in model, different in input power, output power or input power and output power, and different in corresponding updating strategy, so that the percentage of the air-conditioning systems of different models reporting the set fault level in all the air-conditioning systems reporting the set fault level is determined at the beginning of determining the updating strategy, and when the percentage is larger than the second set value, the air-conditioning systems of the model are taken as the updating object and the updating strategy is formulated. And when an updating strategy is formulated, acquiring the temporary working frequency of the air conditioning system of the type when the failure level is set, and determining different updating strategies according to the temporary compressor frequency. Wherein the second set value is 30-50%. Optionally, the first set value is 30%, 35%, 40%, 45% or 50%.
In some optional embodiments, the obtaining subunit 1032 is further configured to, when the percentage of each model is less than or equal to the second set value, obtain the temporary compressor frequency corresponding to the model with the largest percentage.
And when the percentage of the air conditioning systems of all models is less than or equal to the second set value, setting the frequency of the occurrence of the fault grade to be more average, and taking the model with the largest percentage as an updating object. The temporary compressor frequency corresponding to the model with the largest percentage is acquired by the acquisition subunit 1032 and a different update strategy is determined by the second determination subunit 1033 depending on the temporary compressor frequency.
In the foregoing embodiment, the second determining subunit 1033 includes: a grade determining unit and an updating unit.
A level determination unit for determining a frequency level of the temporary compressor frequency.
And the updating unit is used for updating the control algorithm of the air conditioning system according to the ratio of the number of the air conditioning systems corresponding to different frequency grades.
In the foregoing embodiment, the compressor frequency is mainly used as a basis for fault analysis in the process of determining the update strategy, and in order to improve the accuracy of the update strategy in adjusting the air conditioning system, reduce the fault reporting rate, optimize the quality of the air conditioning system, and improve the user experience, in some optional embodiments, the operation parameters of various air conditioning systems are obtained when the update strategy is determined to be integrated. Fig. 18 is a view illustrating an updating apparatus for an air conditioning system according to an exemplary embodiment, and as shown in fig. 18, the updating apparatus includes: a first acquisition unit 201, a second acquisition unit 202, and a determination unit 203.
The first obtaining unit 201 is configured to obtain a reporting rate of a set fault level within a set time.
A second obtaining unit 202, configured to obtain the device information corresponding to the set fault level when the reporting rate is greater than a first set value
A determining unit 203, configured to determine an update policy according to the device information. Wherein the device information includes: the model and the temporary operation parameters when the set fault level is reported; the temporary operating parameters comprise a first parameter and a second parameter; the first parameter is compressor frequency; the second parameter includes one or more of an indoor fan speed, an indoor ambient temperature, an outdoor ambient temperature, and a target set temperature.
The set time is a time period for the user to intensively apply the air conditioning system, for example, the set time is from May to September or from October to the next trimester, so that the number of samples can be ensured, and the air conditioners can be ensured to run in the same working mode.
The first set value is 30-70%. Optionally, the first set point is 30%, 35%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 55%, 60%, 65%, or 70%. Determining the value of the first set value according to the number of the fault class, for example: when the fault grades are classified into three types, determining that the first set value is 70%; when the fault level has six categories, the fault reporting condition is dispersed compared with the fault level having three categories, and in order to determine the updating strategy in time, the first set value should be less than 70%, and optionally, the first set value is determined to be 30%, 35% or 40%.
In this embodiment, the fault reporting conditions of the air conditioning systems of multiple users are acquired to intensively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning systems of the multiple users, when the occurrence rate of a certain fault level is relatively prominent, it is determined that the probability of the fault occurring in the air conditioning systems of other users is relatively high, and then the reason causing the fault is determined by analyzing the equipment information of the air conditioning system acquiring the fault, so that developers can conveniently and uniformly upgrade the air conditioning systems, the quality of the air conditioning systems is improved, the air conditioning systems of more users are prevented from being faulty due to the same reason, and the user experience is improved.
In some optional embodiments, as shown in fig. 19, in order to further ensure that the acquired fault data can collectively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning system, so as to improve the updating efficiency, ensure that the updating policy is suitable for updating the air conditioning systems of multiple users, and effectively improve the quality of the air conditioning system, the updating apparatus further includes: a third obtaining unit 204, configured to obtain reported data of the air-conditioning system failure in the set area before the first obtaining unit 201 obtains the reported rate of the set failure level within the set time. Wherein the reporting data comprises: fault level, location information, and equipment information.
When the reported data of the faults of the air-conditioning system in the set area is obtained, the sample capacity needs to be ensured to intensively reflect the reporting condition of the faults. The reported data of the air conditioning system faults in the set area are obtained to ensure that the outdoor environment of the air conditioning system is kept in a relatively balanced state, and poor applicability of the updating strategy caused by large difference of the outdoor environment of the researched air conditioning system is avoided.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 20, the determining unit 203 includes: a first determining subunit 2031, an acquiring subunit 2032, and a second determining subunit 2033.
A first determining subunit 2031 configured to determine the percentage of the number of air conditioning systems of each model to the percentage of the air conditioning systems of all models.
An obtaining subunit 2032, configured to, when there is a model whose percentage is greater than a second set value, obtain the temporary operation parameter corresponding to the model.
A second determining subunit 2033, configured to determine different update policies according to the temporary operating parameter.
The air-conditioning systems are different in model, different in input power, output power or input power and output power, and different in corresponding updating strategy, so that the percentage of the air-conditioning systems of different models reporting the set fault level in all the air-conditioning systems reporting the set fault level is determined at the beginning of determining the updating strategy, and when the percentage is larger than the second set value, the air-conditioning systems of the model are taken as the updating object and the updating strategy is formulated. And when an updating strategy is formulated, acquiring the temporary working frequency of the air conditioning system of the type when the failure level is set, and determining different updating strategies according to the temporary compressor frequency. Wherein the second set value is 30-50%. Optionally, the first set value is 30%, 35%, 40%, 45% or 50%.
The frequency of the compressor is adjustable, and the air conditioning system divides the output power into different frequency grades according to the size of the output power. Different control algorithms are preset corresponding to different frequency grade systems. In different embodiments, the difference in the second parameter affects the load on the compressor. In some embodiments, because the load of the compressor is too large due to the second parameter, the user cannot accurately determine the cause of the failure of the air conditioning system and report the failure, and at this time, the corresponding failure report data cannot directly reflect that the element of the air conditioning system has the failure.
In some optional embodiments, the obtaining subunit 2032 is further configured to, when the percentage of each model is less than or equal to the second set value, obtain the temporary operation parameter corresponding to the model with the largest percentage.
And when the percentage of the air conditioning systems of all models is less than or equal to the second set value, setting the frequency of the occurrence of the fault grade to be more average, and taking the model with the largest percentage as an updating object. The temporary operation parameter corresponding to the model with the largest percentage is acquired by the acquisition subunit 2032 and a different update policy is determined by the second determination subunit 2033 according to the temporary operation parameter.
In the foregoing embodiment, the second determining subunit 2033 includes: a grade determining unit, a ratio determining unit and an updating unit.
A level determination unit for determining a level of the first parameter.
And the ratio determining unit is used for determining the ratio of the second parameter in a set range, which corresponds to the number of the equipment in different levels.
And the updating unit is used for updating the control algorithm of the air conditioning system according to the ratio.
In the process of acquiring fault data to determine an update strategy, the apparatus provided in the foregoing embodiment firstly acquires fault data including a plurality of air conditioner models, and then determines an update strategy for one or more air conditioner models as an important research object. The air conditioning system includes: wall-mounted air conditioners, cabinet air conditioners, window air conditioners, ceiling air conditioners and other various types of air conditioners. A plurality of different models are included for each type of air conditioner. In actual development, production and product quality maintenance processes, different project groups are classified according to the type of the air conditioner, or according to the type and model. To improve the efficiency of determining an update policy for the air conditioning systems for which different project groups are responsible, in some alternative embodiments, upon obtaining fault data to determine an update policy, relevant research data is first obtained for the air conditioning models for which the project group is responsible.
As shown in fig. 21, the update apparatus includes: a first acquisition unit 301, a second acquisition unit 302, and a determination unit 303.
The first obtaining unit 301 is configured to obtain a failure rate of the air conditioning system of the set model with respect to the set failure level.
A second obtaining unit 302, configured to obtain, when the failure rate is greater than a set failure rate, a temporary compressor frequency at which the set type of air conditioning system reports the set failure level.
A determining unit 303 for determining an update strategy based on the temporary compressor frequency.
In this embodiment, the failure rate is the ratio of the number of failed air conditioning systems of the set model to the number of all operating air conditioning systems of the set model. The failure rate for a set failure level is the ratio of the number of set failures occurring for a set model of air conditioning system to the number of all operating set model air conditioning systems. Before the air conditioning system is on the market, developers can put the air conditioning system into a standard working condition to operate, record fault rates of different fault levels and use the fault rates as set fault rates. When the reporting conditions of a plurality of users about the set fault level are researched, and the fault rate of the fault level is determined to be greater than the set fault rate of the fault level, the fault level is used as a research object to designate an updating strategy.
In this embodiment, the fault reporting conditions of the air conditioning systems of multiple users are acquired to intensively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning systems of the multiple users, when the occurrence rate of a certain fault level is relatively prominent, it is determined that the probability of the fault occurring in the air conditioning systems of other users is relatively high, and then the reason causing the fault is determined by analyzing the equipment information of the air conditioning system acquiring the fault, so that developers can conveniently and uniformly upgrade the air conditioning systems, the quality of the air conditioning systems is improved, the air conditioning systems of more users are prevented from being faulty due to the same reason, and the user experience is improved.
In some optional embodiments, as shown in fig. 22, in order to ensure that the acquired fault data can collectively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning system, so as to improve the updating efficiency, effectively improve the quality of the air conditioning system, and acquire the fault rate of the set fault level within the set time, the updating apparatus further includes: a third acquisition unit 304 and a fourth acquisition unit 305.
A third obtaining unit 304, configured to obtain the number of operations of the set type of air conditioning system in a set time before the first obtaining unit 301 obtains the failure rate of the set type of air conditioning system with respect to the set failure level.
A fourth obtaining unit 305, configured to obtain fault reporting data of the air conditioning system of the set model regarding the fault level within the set time. The fault reporting data comprises: fault class and temporary compressor frequency when reporting a fault.
The set time is a time period for the user to intensively apply the air conditioning system, for example, the set time is from May to September or from October to the next trimester, so that the number of samples can be ensured, and the air conditioners can be ensured to run in the same working mode. The fourth obtaining unit 305 obtains the fault reporting data about all fault levels, and the first obtaining unit 301 obtains the number of the air conditioning systems reporting the set fault level determined according to the fault reporting data, and further determines the fault rate about the set fault level according to the number and the running number of the air conditioning systems of the set model within the set time.
In some optional embodiments, as shown in fig. 23, in order to further ensure that the acquired fault data can collectively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning system, so as to improve the updating efficiency, ensure that the updating policy is suitable for updating the air conditioning systems of multiple users, and effectively improve the quality of the air conditioning system, the updating apparatus further includes: a fifth obtaining unit 306.
The fifth acquisition unit 306 is configured to acquire operation data of the air conditioning system in the set area. Wherein the operational data comprises: and position information, identification numbers, running states and fault reporting data of the air conditioning system.
And after the operation data is acquired, determining the operation number of the air-conditioning systems of different models according to the identification number and the operation state. Specifically, the model of the air conditioning system may be determined according to the identification number, for example: the special zone bit of the identification number is the type of the air conditioning system.
The reported data of the air conditioning system faults in the set area are obtained to ensure that the outdoor environment of the air conditioning system is kept in a relatively balanced state, and poor applicability of the updating strategy caused by large difference of the outdoor environment of the researched air conditioning system is avoided.
In the foregoing embodiment, the determining unit 303 includes:
a level determination unit for determining a level of the temporary compressor frequency.
And the updating unit is used for updating the control algorithm of the air conditioning system according to the ratio of the number of the devices corresponding to different frequency grades.
The frequency of the compressor is adjustable, and the air conditioning system divides the output power into different frequency grades according to the size of the output power. Different control algorithms are preset corresponding to different frequency grade systems. And when an updating strategy is formulated, determining the frequency grade of the temporary compressor frequency, and updating the control algorithm of the air conditioning system according to the ratio of the number of the air conditioning systems corresponding to different frequency grades. Optionally, the frequency grade corresponding to the model with the ratio greater than the set ratio is determined, and the control algorithm corresponding to the frequency grade is determined to be updated. Optionally, the frequency class corresponding to the model with the largest ratio is determined, and the control algorithm corresponding to the frequency class is determined to be updated.
In the foregoing embodiment, the compressor frequency is mainly used as a basis for fault analysis in the process of determining the update strategy, and in order to improve the accuracy of the update strategy in adjusting the air conditioning system, reduce the fault reporting rate, optimize the quality of the air conditioning system, and improve the user experience, in some optional embodiments, the operation parameters of various air conditioning systems are obtained when the update strategy is determined to be integrated.
Fig. 24 is a view illustrating an updating apparatus for an air conditioning system according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 22, the updating apparatus including: a first acquisition unit 401, a second acquisition unit 402 and a determination unit 403.
A first obtaining unit 401, configured to obtain a failure rate of the air conditioning system of the set model with respect to the set failure level.
A second obtaining unit 402, configured to obtain, when the failure rate is greater than a set failure rate, a temporary operating parameter when the set type of air conditioning system reports the set failure level.
A determining unit 403, configured to determine an update policy according to the temporary operating parameter. Wherein the temporary operating parameters include a first parameter and a second parameter; the first parameter is compressor frequency; the second parameter includes one or more of an indoor fan speed, an indoor ambient temperature, an outdoor ambient temperature, and a target set temperature.
In this embodiment, the failure rate is the ratio of the number of failed air conditioning systems of the set model to the number of all operating air conditioning systems of the set model. The failure rate for a set failure level is the ratio of the number of set failures occurring for a set model of air conditioning system to the number of all operating set model air conditioning systems. Before the air conditioning system is on the market, developers can put the air conditioning system into a standard working condition to operate, record fault rates of different fault levels and use the fault rates as set fault rates. When the reporting conditions of a plurality of users about the set fault level are researched, and the fault rate of the fault level is determined to be greater than the set fault rate of the fault level, the fault level is used as a research object to designate an updating strategy.
The device that this embodiment provided is mainly used for monitoring and the update to the core assembly compressor, consequently, for the analysis of the state when breaking down to the compressor, the interim operating parameter that obtains includes the interim operating frequency of compressor when reporting the trouble, for the precision of improving the update strategy regulation air conditioning system who confirms, improves air conditioning system's optimization quality, synthesize multiple parameter and carry out the analysis to the fault state, interim operating parameter still includes one or more in indoor fan rotational speed, indoor ambient temperature, outdoor ambient temperature and the target temperature of setting.
In this embodiment, the fault reporting conditions of the air conditioning systems of multiple users are acquired to intensively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning systems of the multiple users, when the occurrence rate of a certain fault level is relatively prominent, it is determined that the probability of the fault occurring in the air conditioning systems of other users is relatively high, and then the reason causing the fault is determined by analyzing the equipment information of the air conditioning system acquiring the fault, so that developers can conveniently and uniformly upgrade the air conditioning systems, the quality of the air conditioning systems is improved, the air conditioning systems of more users are prevented from being faulty due to the same reason, and the user experience is improved.
In some optional embodiments, as shown in fig. 25, in order to ensure that the acquired fault data can collectively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning system, so as to improve the updating efficiency, effectively improve the quality of the air conditioning system, and acquire the fault rate of the set fault level within the set time. The updating apparatus further includes: a third acquisition unit 404 and a fourth acquisition unit 405.
A third obtaining unit 404, configured to obtain the number of operations of the set type of air conditioning system in a set time before the first obtaining unit 401 obtains the failure rate of the set type of air conditioning system with respect to the set failure level.
A fourth obtaining unit 405, configured to obtain fault reporting data of the air conditioning system of the set model about the fault level within the set time; the fault reporting data comprises: fault grade and temporary operation parameters when reporting faults.
The fourth obtaining unit 405 obtains the fault reporting data about all fault levels, and the first obtaining unit 401 is configured to obtain the number of air conditioning systems reporting the set fault level, which is determined according to the fault reporting data, and further determine the fault rate about the set fault level according to the number and the running number of the air conditioning systems of the set model within the set time.
In some optional embodiments, as shown in fig. 26, in order to further ensure that the acquired fault data can collectively reflect the problems existing in the air conditioning system, so as to improve the updating efficiency, ensure that the updating policy is suitable for updating the air conditioning systems of multiple users, and effectively improve the quality of the air conditioning system, the updating apparatus further includes: a fifth obtaining unit 406.
A fifth acquiring unit 406, configured to acquire operation data of the air conditioning system in the set area. Wherein the operational data comprises: and position information, identification numbers, running states and fault reporting data of the air conditioning system.
And after the operation data is acquired, determining the operation number of the air-conditioning systems of different models according to the identification number and the operation state. Specifically, the model of the air conditioning system may be determined according to the identification number, for example: the special zone bit of the identification number is the type of the air conditioning system.
In the foregoing embodiment, the determination unit 403 includes:
a level determination unit for determining a level of the first parameter.
And the ratio determining unit is used for determining the ratio of the second parameter to the number of the devices with different first parameter levels in a set range.
And the updating unit is used for updating the control algorithm of the air conditioning system according to the ratio.
The frequency of the compressor is adjustable, and the air conditioning system divides the output power into different frequency grades according to the size of the output power. Different control algorithms are preset corresponding to different frequency grade systems. And when an updating strategy is formulated, determining the frequency grade of the temporary compressor frequency, and updating the control algorithm of the air conditioning system according to the ratio of the number of the air conditioning systems corresponding to different frequency grades. Optionally, the frequency grade corresponding to the model with the ratio greater than the set ratio is determined, and the control algorithm corresponding to the frequency grade is determined to be updated. Optionally, the frequency class corresponding to the model with the largest ratio is determined, and the control algorithm corresponding to the frequency class is determined to be updated.
In some optional embodiments, the second parameter is an indoor fan speed. The load of the compressor when the indoor fan of the air conditioning system operates at low speed or medium speed is higher than the load of the compressor when the indoor fan operates at high speed, so the probability of reporting the set fault level under the condition of low rotating speed of the indoor fan of the air conditioning system is higher, and the indoor fan of the air conditioning system in the fault reporting data is not suitable to be used as a basis for determining an updating strategy when the indoor fan operates at low speed or medium speed. The rotating speed of the indoor fan and the frequency of the compressor are integrated for analysis, and the optimization quality of the air conditioning system is improved.
In some optional embodiments, the second parameter is an air conditioner set temperature and an outdoor ambient temperature. In the cooling mode, when the temperature difference between the outdoor environment temperature and the target set temperature of the air conditioning system is greater than the set temperature difference value, the air conditioning system is required to provide a larger cooling capacity to meet the requirements of users in unit time, and in the cooling mode, when the temperature difference between the outdoor environment temperature and the target set temperature of the air conditioning system is greater than the set temperature difference value, the air conditioning system is required to provide a larger heating capacity to meet the requirements of users in unit time. In the above situation, the load of the compressor is large, which is not suitable for determining the update strategy. The outdoor environment temperature and the target set temperature of the air conditioning system are integrated for analysis, and the optimization quality of the air conditioning system is improved.
And determining the ratio of the second parameter to the number of the equipment corresponding to different first parameter levels within a set range, and updating the control algorithm of the air conditioning system aiming at the first parameter level with the maximum ratio, namely the compressor frequency level.
It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the procedures and structures described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. An updating method for an air conditioning system, comprising:
acquiring the running number of air conditioning systems with set models within set time;
acquiring fault reporting data of the air-conditioning system with the set type about the fault level within the set time; the fault reporting data comprises: fault grade and temporary operation parameters when reporting faults;
acquiring the fault rate of the air conditioning system with the set type about the set fault level;
when the fault rate is greater than a set fault rate, acquiring temporary operation parameters of the air-conditioning system with the set model when the set fault level is reported;
determining an updating strategy according to the temporary operation parameters; wherein the temporary operating parameters include a first parameter and a second parameter; the first parameter is compressor frequency; the second parameter comprises one or more of the rotating speed of the indoor fan, the indoor environment temperature, the outdoor environment temperature and the target set temperature;
the determining an update policy according to the temporary operating parameter includes: determining a level of the first parameter; determining the ratio of the number of the equipment corresponding to different first parameter levels when the second parameter is in the set range; updating a control algorithm of the air conditioning system according to the ratio;
the fault rate refers to the percentage of the number of faults of the set fault level of the air conditioners with the set models in the number of the air conditioners with the same model in operation.
2. The updating method according to claim 1, wherein before obtaining the number of operations of the set type of air conditioning system within the set time, further comprising:
acquiring operation data of an air conditioning system in a set area; wherein the operational data comprises: and position information, identification numbers, running states and fault reporting data of the air conditioning system.
3. An updating device for an air conditioning system, comprising:
a first acquisition unit for acquiring a failure rate of a set type of air conditioning system with respect to a set failure level;
the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring temporary operation parameters when the set type air conditioning system reports the set fault level when the fault rate is greater than the set fault rate;
the determining unit is used for determining an updating strategy according to the temporary operation parameters; wherein the temporary operating parameters include a first parameter and a second parameter; the first parameter is compressor frequency; the second parameter comprises one or more of the rotating speed of the indoor fan, the indoor environment temperature, the outdoor environment temperature and the target set temperature; the determining an update policy according to the temporary operating parameter includes: determining a level of the first parameter; determining the ratio of the number of the equipment corresponding to different first parameter levels when the second parameter is in the set range; updating a control algorithm of the air conditioning system according to the ratio;
the third acquisition unit is used for acquiring the running number of the air conditioning systems of the set models within the set time before the first acquisition unit acquires the failure rate of the air conditioning systems of the set models about the set failure level;
a fourth obtaining unit, configured to obtain fault reporting data of the air conditioning system of the set model about the fault level within the set time; the fault reporting data comprises: fault grade and temporary operation parameters when reporting faults;
the fault rate refers to the percentage of the number of faults of the set fault level of the air conditioners with the set models in the number of the air conditioners with the same model in operation.
4. The updating apparatus of claim 3, further comprising:
a fifth acquiring unit configured to acquire operation data of the air conditioning system in the set area; wherein the operational data comprises: and position information, identification numbers, running states and fault reporting data of the air conditioning system.
5. The updating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the determining unit includes:
a level determination unit for determining a level of the first parameter;
the ratio determining unit is used for determining the ratio of the second parameter to the number of the devices with different first parameter levels within a set range;
and the updating unit is used for updating the control algorithm of the air conditioning system according to the ratio.
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Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, No. 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao, Shandong

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Applicant after: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd.

Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, No. 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao, Shandong

Applicant before: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right