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CN110581712A - Antenna determination method and terminal equipment - Google Patents

Antenna determination method and terminal equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110581712A
CN110581712A CN201910807324.9A CN201910807324A CN110581712A CN 110581712 A CN110581712 A CN 110581712A CN 201910807324 A CN201910807324 A CN 201910807324A CN 110581712 A CN110581712 A CN 110581712A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
terminal device
antenna
target
noise
noise value
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Granted
Application number
CN201910807324.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110581712B (en
Inventor
王冰穷
刘晓明
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910807324.9A priority Critical patent/CN110581712B/en
Publication of CN110581712A publication Critical patent/CN110581712A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110581712B publication Critical patent/CN110581712B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/005Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges
    • H04B1/0067Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges with one or more circuit blocks in common for different bands
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/40Circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/345Interference values
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0404Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas the mobile station comprising multiple antennas, e.g. to provide uplink diversity

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an antenna determination method and terminal equipment, relates to the technical field of communication, and can solve the problem of poor transmission performance of the terminal equipment. The method comprises the following steps: when the terminal equipment carries out double connection, acquiring a first noise value set, wherein the first noise value set comprises noise values between N receiving antennas and M transmitting antennas, and N and M are positive integers; and determining at least one group of antennas corresponding to a target noise value meeting a preset condition in the first noise value set as a target antenna group according to the first noise value set, wherein the preset condition is that the noise value is smaller than a preset threshold value, the target antenna group is an antenna for carrying out double connection on the terminal equipment, and one group of antennas comprises a receiving antenna and a transmitting antenna. The embodiment of the invention is applied to the process of determining the double-connection antenna by the terminal equipment.

Description

Antenna determination method and terminal equipment
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to an antenna determination method and terminal equipment.
Background
In the communication field, when a terminal device performs dual connectivity between a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network and a 5G (fifth generation mobile communication technology) network, since a main frequency band (e.g., N78 frequency band) in the 5G network has a frequency multiplication or intermodulation frequency relationship with some frequency bands (e.g., B3 frequency band, B5 frequency band, and B8 frequency band) in the LTE network, mutual interference (e.g., harmonic interference, intermodulation interference, or harmonic mixing interference) between the frequency bands is easily generated, and thus, the transmission performance of the terminal device may be poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an antenna determination method and terminal equipment, which can solve the problem of poor transmission performance of the terminal equipment.
In order to solve the technical problem, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
In a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, an antenna determining method is provided, which is applied to a terminal device, and the antenna determining method includes: when the terminal equipment carries out double connection, acquiring a first noise value set, wherein the first noise value set comprises noise values between N receiving antennas and M transmitting antennas, and N and M are positive integers; and determining at least one group of antennas corresponding to a target noise value meeting a preset condition in the first noise value set as a target antenna group according to the first noise value set, wherein the preset condition is that the noise value is smaller than a preset threshold value, the target antenna group is an antenna for carrying out double connection on the terminal equipment, and one group of antennas comprises a receiving antenna and a transmitting antenna.
In a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a terminal device, including: the device comprises an acquisition module and a determination module. The acquiring module is configured to acquire a first noise value set when the terminal device performs dual connectivity, where the first noise value set includes noise values between N receiving antennas and M transmitting antennas, and N and M are positive integers. The determining module is configured to determine, according to the first noise value set acquired by the acquiring module, at least one group of antennas corresponding to a target noise value satisfying a preset condition in the first noise value set as a target antenna group, where the preset condition is that the noise value is smaller than a preset threshold, the target antenna group is an antenna for performing dual connectivity on the terminal device, and the group of antennas includes a receiving antenna and a transmitting antenna.
In a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a terminal device is provided, where the terminal device includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and being executable on the processor, and the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the antenna determining method according to the first aspect.
A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the antenna determination method according to the first aspect.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device may determine, according to a first noise value set (i.e., noise values between N receiving antennas and M transmitting antennas), at least one group of antennas corresponding to a target noise value that satisfies a preset condition in the first noise value set as a target antenna group to serve as a dual-connection antenna. The terminal device can select a target noise value with a noise value smaller than a preset threshold value from the first noise value set, and determine a group of antennas corresponding to the target noise value as a target antenna group, so that the self-interference of the dual-connection is relatively small, and the transmission performance of the terminal device is improved.
Drawings
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an android operating system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an antenna determination method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a second schematic diagram of an antenna determination method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a third schematic diagram of an antenna determination method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a fourth schematic diagram illustrating an antenna determining method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a second schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a hardware schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
the terms "first" and "second," and the like, in the description and in the claims of embodiments of the present invention are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order of the objects. For example, the first preset frequency band, the second preset frequency band, and the like are used for distinguishing different preset frequency bands, and are not used for describing a specific sequence of the preset frequency bands.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. For example, a plurality of elements refers to two elements or more.
the term "and/or" herein is an association relationship describing an associated object, and means that there may be three relationships, for example, a display panel and/or a backlight, which may mean: there are three cases of a display panel alone, a display panel and a backlight at the same time, and a backlight alone. The symbol "/" herein denotes a relationship in which the associated object is or, for example, input/output denotes input or output.
In the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean serving as examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "e.g.," an embodiment of the present invention is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
The embodiment of the invention provides an antenna determination method and terminal equipment, wherein the terminal equipment can determine at least one group of antennas corresponding to a target noise value meeting preset conditions in a first noise value set as a target antenna group according to the first noise value set (namely noise values between N receiving antennas and M transmitting antennas) so as to serve as dual-connection antennas. The terminal device can select a target noise value with a noise value smaller than a preset threshold value from the first noise value set, and determine a group of antennas corresponding to the target noise value as a target antenna group, so that the self-interference of the dual-connection is relatively small, and the transmission performance of the terminal device is improved.
The antenna determining method and the terminal device provided by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to the process of determining the double-connection antenna by the terminal device. In particular, the method can be applied to a process that the terminal device determines the dual-connected antenna according to the first noise value set.
The terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a terminal device having an operating system. The operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, and embodiments of the present invention are not limited in particular.
Next, a software environment applied to the antenna determination method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described by taking an android operating system as an example.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a possible android operating system according to an embodiment of the present invention. In fig. 1, the architecture of the android operating system includes 4 layers, which are respectively: an application layer, an application framework layer, a system runtime layer, and a kernel layer (specifically, a Linux kernel layer).
the application program layer comprises various application programs (including system application programs and third-party application programs) in an android operating system.
The application framework layer is a framework of the application, and a developer can develop some applications based on the application framework layer under the condition of complying with the development principle of the framework of the application.
The system runtime layer includes libraries (also called system libraries) and android operating system runtime environments. The library mainly provides various resources required by the android operating system. The android operating system running environment is used for providing a software environment for the android operating system.
The kernel layer is an operating system layer of an android operating system and belongs to the bottommost layer of an android operating system software layer. The kernel layer provides kernel system services and hardware-related drivers for the android operating system based on the Linux kernel.
Taking an android operating system as an example, in the embodiment of the present invention, a developer may develop a software program for implementing the antenna determination method provided in the embodiment of the present invention based on the system architecture of the android operating system shown in fig. 1, so that the antenna determination method may operate based on the android operating system shown in fig. 1. Namely, the processor or the terminal device can implement the antenna determination method provided by the embodiment of the invention by running the software program in the android operating system.
The terminal device in the embodiment of the invention can be a mobile terminal device and can also be a non-mobile terminal device. For example, the mobile terminal device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook or a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and the like, and the non-mobile terminal device may be a Personal Computer (PC), a Television (TV), a teller machine or a self-service machine, and the like, and the embodiment of the present invention is not particularly limited.
An antenna determining method and a terminal device provided in the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and application scenarios thereof.
Currently, in the prior art, a frequency multiplication or frequency intermodulation relationship exists between a main frequency band (e.g., an N78 frequency band) in a 5G network and some frequency bands in an LTE network, so that mutual interference between the frequency bands is easily generated, and thus, the transmission performance of a terminal device is poor.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an antenna determining method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown in fig. 2, which is a flowchart of an antenna determining method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and the method may be applied to a terminal device having an android operating system shown in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 2, the method for determining an antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention may include steps 201 and 202 described below.
Step 201, when the terminal device performs dual connection, the terminal device obtains a first noise value set.
in this embodiment of the present invention, the first noise value set includes noise values between N receiving antennas and M transmitting antennas, where N and M are both positive integers.
it is to be understood that the first set of noise values includes at least one noise value, and one noise value is a noise value between one receiving antenna and one transmitting antenna or between multiple transmitting antennas.
It should be noted that the above N receiving antennas may be understood as one receiving antenna group, that is, the one receiving antenna group includes N receiving antennas, and N and M may be the same or different.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the terminal device performs dual connection between the LTE network and the 5G network, the terminal device may obtain the first noise value set.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the N receiving antennas may be antennas corresponding to an LTE network, and the M transmitting antennas may be antennas corresponding to a 5G network; or, the N receiving antennas may be antennas corresponding to a 5G network, and the M transmitting antennas may be antennas corresponding to an LTE network.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device may scan an internal received signal by switching a channel through a receiver inside a Device Under Test (DUT) to obtain a Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI), and obtain the first noise value set by comparing a measured value under a reference condition (for example, in a mode where the terminal device is not in dual connectivity).
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the LTE network is a transmission port (TX), the terminal device may obtain noise values received by the N antennas; alternatively, when the 5G network is used as a transmission port (TX), the terminal device may obtain noise values received by the N antennas.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the noise value in the first set of noise values refers to reception noise (i.e., TX noise).
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 in combination with fig. 2, the step 201 may be specifically implemented by a step 201a described below.
step 201a, when the terminal device performs dual connection in the first preset frequency band and the second preset frequency band, the terminal device obtains a first noise value set.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first preset frequency band and the second preset frequency band are frequency bands corresponding to different radio access technology types.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first preset frequency band may be a frequency band corresponding to an LTE type, and the second preset frequency band may be a frequency band corresponding to a new radio technology (NR) type.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first preset frequency band may be any one of the following: a B3 band, a B5 band, or a B8 band. The second predetermined frequency band may be an n78 frequency band.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 in combination with fig. 2, the step 201 may be specifically implemented by a step 201b and a step 201c described below.
Step 201b, when the terminal device performs dual connection, the terminal device obtains a first measurement value and a second measurement value.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first measured value is a received signal strength value when the terminal device is not in dual connectivity, and the second measured value is a received signal strength value when the terminal device is in dual connectivity.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, under the condition that the terminal device performs dual connectivity, if the LTE network is a transmission port (TX), the second measurement value is a signal strength value received by the terminal device through the 5G network (that is, the 5G network is a reception port); if the 5G network is a transmission port (TX), the second measurement value is a signal strength value received by the terminal device through the LTE network (i.e., the LTE network is a receiving port).
Step 201c, the terminal device determines a first noise value set according to the first measurement value and the second measurement value.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device may determine a difference between the first measurement value and the second measurement value as the first noise value set.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first measured value is a received signal strength value within a target frequency range when the terminal device is not in dual connectivity, and the second measured value is a received signal strength value within a target frequency range when the terminal device is in dual connectivity.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device may set a frequency band range (i.e., a target frequency band range) of the received RSSI, so as to detect a received signal strength value in the frequency band range. For example, the frequency band of the RSSI may range from 3300MHz to 3800 MHz.
Step 202, the terminal device determines, according to the first noise value set, at least one group of antennas corresponding to a target noise value satisfying a preset condition in the first noise value set as a target antenna group.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the preset condition is that the noise value is smaller than the preset threshold, the target antenna group is an antenna for performing dual connectivity on the terminal device, and one group of antennas includes a receiving antenna and a transmitting antenna.
It is to be understood that the above-mentioned target noise value may include at least one noise value, and all of the at least one noise value are less than a preset threshold value. The terminal device may determine at least one group of antennas corresponding to the at least one noise value as a target antenna group, and one noise value corresponds to one group of antennas.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device may determine, according to the first noise value set, a group of antennas corresponding to a minimum noise value in the first noise value set as a target antenna group.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first set of noise values includes at least one noise value, and each noise value in the at least one noise value corresponds to a group of antennas respectively. The terminal device may select a minimum noise value from the first noise value set, and then determine a group of antennas corresponding to the minimum noise value as a target antenna group.
The embodiment of the present invention provides an antenna determining method, where a terminal device may determine, according to a first noise value set (i.e., noise values between N receiving antennas and M transmitting antennas), at least one group of antennas corresponding to a target noise value that meets a preset condition in the first noise value set as a target antenna group to serve as a dual-connection antenna. The terminal device can select a target noise value with a noise value smaller than a preset threshold value from the first noise value set, and determine a group of antennas corresponding to the target noise value as a target antenna group, so that the self-interference of the dual-connection is relatively small, and the transmission performance of the terminal device is improved.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, with reference to fig. 2, as shown in fig. 5, after step 202, the method for determining an antenna provided in this embodiment of the present invention may further include step 301 described below.
Step 301, if the first interference does not satisfy the preset interference condition, the terminal device reduces the transmitting power of the transmitting antenna in the target antenna group.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first interference is interference when the terminal device performs dual connectivity through the target antenna group.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the interference condition may include at least one of: the receiving sensitivity of the terminal device when performing dual connectivity through the target antenna group is greater than or equal to a first preset threshold, the throughput of the terminal device when performing dual connectivity through the target antenna group is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold, and the like.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the first interference does not satisfy the preset interference condition, the terminal device may reduce the transmission power (TX power) of the transmitting antenna in the target antenna group, so that the first interference satisfies the preset interference condition, thereby improving the transmission performance of the terminal device.
Fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a possible structure of a terminal device involved in the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 6, the terminal device 60 may include: an acquisition module 61 and a determination module 62.
The obtaining module 61 is configured to obtain a first noise value set when the terminal device performs dual connectivity, where the first noise value set includes noise values between N receiving antennas and M transmitting antennas, and N and M are positive integers. A determining module 62, configured to determine, according to the first noise value set acquired by the acquiring module 61, at least one group of antennas corresponding to a target noise value that meets a preset condition in the first noise value set as a target antenna group, where the preset condition is that the noise value is smaller than a preset threshold, the target antenna group is an antenna for performing dual connectivity on the terminal device, and a group of antennas includes a receiving antenna and a transmitting antenna.
In a possible implementation manner, the obtaining module 61 is specifically configured to obtain the first noise value set when the terminal device performs dual connection in a first preset frequency band and a second preset frequency band, where the first preset frequency band and the second preset frequency band are frequency bands corresponding to different radio access technology types.
in a possible implementation manner, the obtaining module 61 is configured to obtain a first measurement value and a second measurement value, where the first measurement value is a received signal strength value of the terminal device when the terminal device is not in dual connectivity, and the second measurement value is a received signal strength value of the terminal device when the terminal device is in dual connectivity; and determining a first set of noise values based on the first measurement and the second measurement.
In a possible implementation manner, the first measurement value is a received signal strength value of the terminal device in a target frequency band when the terminal device is not in dual connectivity, and the second measurement value is a received signal strength value of the terminal device in the target frequency band when the terminal device is in dual connectivity.
In a possible implementation manner, with reference to fig. 6, as shown in fig. 7, a terminal device 60 provided in the embodiment of the present invention may further include: a processing module 63. The processing module 63 is configured to, after the determining module 62 determines at least one group of antennas corresponding to a target noise value satisfying a preset condition in the first noise value set as a target antenna group, reduce the transmit power of a transmit antenna in the target antenna group if the first interference does not satisfy the preset interference condition, where the first interference is interference when the terminal device performs dual connectivity through the target antenna group.
The terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal device in the above method embodiments, and for avoiding repetition, detailed description is not repeated here.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, where the terminal device may determine, according to a first noise value set (i.e., noise values between N receiving antennas and M transmitting antennas), at least one group of antennas corresponding to a target noise value satisfying a preset condition in the first noise value set as a target antenna group to serve as a dual-connection antenna. The terminal device can select a target noise value with a noise value smaller than a preset threshold value from the first noise value set, and determine a group of antennas corresponding to the target noise value as a target antenna group, so that the self-interference of the dual-connection is relatively small, and the transmission performance of the terminal device is improved.
fig. 8 is a hardware schematic diagram of a terminal device for implementing various embodiments of the present invention. As shown in fig. 8, the terminal device 100 includes, but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 101, network module 102, audio output unit 103, input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, processor 110, and power supply 111.
it should be noted that, as those skilled in the art will appreciate, the terminal device structure shown in fig. 8 does not constitute a limitation to the terminal device, and the terminal device may include more or less components than those shown in fig. 8, or may combine some components, or may arrange different components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
The processor 110 is configured to, when the terminal device performs dual connectivity, obtain a first noise value set, where the first noise value set includes noise values between N receiving antennas and M transmitting antennas, and N and M are positive integers; and determining at least one group of antennas corresponding to a target noise value meeting a preset condition in the first noise value set as a target antenna group according to the first noise value set, wherein the preset condition is that the noise value is smaller than a preset threshold value, the target antenna group is an antenna for carrying out double connection on the terminal equipment, and one group of antennas comprises a receiving antenna and a transmitting antenna.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, where the terminal device may determine, according to a first noise value set (i.e., noise values between N receiving antennas and M transmitting antennas), at least one group of antennas corresponding to a target noise value satisfying a preset condition in the first noise value set as a target antenna group to serve as a dual-connection antenna. The terminal device can select a target noise value with a noise value smaller than a preset threshold value from the first noise value set, and determine a group of antennas corresponding to the target noise value as a target antenna group, so that the self-interference of the dual-connection is relatively small, and the transmission performance of the terminal device is improved.
it should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 101 may be used for receiving and sending signals during a message transmission or call process, and specifically, after receiving downlink data from a base station, the downlink data is processed by the processor 110; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Typically, radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The terminal device provides wireless broadband internet access to the user through the network module 102, such as helping the user send and receive e-mails, browse webpages, access streaming media, and the like.
The audio output unit 103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the network module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal device 100 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 103 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 104 is used to receive an audio or video signal. The input Unit 104 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, and the Graphics processor 1041 processes image data of a still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 101 or the network module 102. The microphone 1042 may receive sound and may be capable of processing such sound into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in case of a phone call mode.
The terminal device 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that can turn off the display panel 1061 and/or the backlight when the terminal device 100 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the terminal device posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), and the like; the sensors 105 may also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., which are not described in detail herein.
The display unit 106 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 106 may include a Display panel 1061, and the Display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 107 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal device. Specifically, the user input unit 107 includes a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. Touch panel 1071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch panel 1071 (e.g., operations by a user on or near touch panel 1071 using a finger, stylus, or any suitable object or attachment). The touch panel 1071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 110, and receives and executes commands sent by the processor 110. In addition, the touch panel 1071 may be implemented in various types, such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 1071, the user input unit 107 may include other input devices 1072. Specifically, other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described in detail herein.
further, the touch panel 1071 may be overlaid on the display panel 1061, and when the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 1071 transmits the touch operation to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 according to the type of the touch event. Although in fig. 8, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal device, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the terminal device, and is not limited herein.
The interface unit 108 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal apparatus 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal apparatus 100 or may be used to transmit data between the terminal apparatus 100 and the external device.
The memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 109 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 110 is a control center of the terminal device, connects various parts of the entire terminal device by using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the terminal device and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109 and calling data stored in the memory 109, thereby performing overall monitoring of the terminal device. Processor 110 may include one or more processing units; alternatively, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 110.
The terminal device 100 may further include a power supply 111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to each component, and optionally, the power supply 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to implement functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system.
In addition, the terminal device 100 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and are not described in detail here.
Optionally, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, which includes the processor 110 shown in fig. 8, the memory 109, and a computer program stored in the memory 109 and capable of running on the processor 110, where the computer program, when executed by the processor 110, implements the processes of the foregoing method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and details are not described here to avoid repetition.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the processes of the method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effects, and in order to avoid repetition, the details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. An antenna determination method applied to a terminal device, the method comprising:
When the terminal equipment carries out double connection, acquiring a first noise value set, wherein the first noise value set comprises noise values between N receiving antennas and M transmitting antennas, and N and M are positive integers;
And determining at least one group of antennas corresponding to a target noise value meeting a preset condition in the first noise value set as a target antenna group according to the first noise value set, wherein the preset condition is that the noise value is smaller than a preset threshold value, the target antenna group is an antenna for the terminal equipment to perform double connection, and one group of antennas comprises a receiving antenna and a transmitting antenna.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining a first set of noise values when the terminal device is in dual connectivity comprises:
And when the terminal equipment carries out double connection at a first preset frequency band and a second preset frequency band, acquiring the first noise value set, wherein the first preset frequency band and the second preset frequency band are frequency bands corresponding to different wireless access technology types.
3. the method of claim 1 or 2, wherein said obtaining a first set of noise values comprises:
Acquiring a first measurement value and a second measurement value, wherein the first measurement value is a received signal strength value of the terminal equipment when the terminal equipment is not in double connection, and the second measurement value is a received signal strength value of the terminal equipment when the terminal equipment is in double connection;
Determining the first set of noise values from the first and second measurements.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the first measurement value is a received signal strength value of the terminal device in a target frequency band when the terminal device is not in dual connectivity, and the second measurement value is a received signal strength value of the terminal device in the target frequency band when the terminal device is in dual connectivity.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein after determining at least one antenna corresponding to a target noise value satisfying a preset condition in the first set of noise values as a target antenna group, the method further comprises:
And if the first interference does not meet the preset interference condition, reducing the transmitting power of a transmitting antenna in the target antenna group, wherein the first interference is the interference when the terminal equipment performs double connection through the target antenna group.
6. A terminal device, characterized in that the terminal device comprises: the device comprises an acquisition module and a determination module;
The acquiring module is configured to acquire a first noise value set when the terminal device performs dual connectivity, where the first noise value set includes noise values between N receiving antennas and M transmitting antennas, and N and M are positive integers;
the determining module is configured to determine, according to the first noise value set acquired by the acquiring module, at least one group of antennas corresponding to a target noise value that meets a preset condition in the first noise value set as a target antenna group, where the preset condition is that the noise value is smaller than a preset threshold, the target antenna group is an antenna for performing dual connectivity on the terminal device, and a group of antennas includes a receiving antenna and a transmitting antenna.
7. The terminal device according to claim 6, wherein the obtaining module is specifically configured to obtain the first noise value set when the terminal device performs dual connection in a first preset frequency band and a second preset frequency band, where the first preset frequency band and the second preset frequency band are frequency bands corresponding to different radio access technology types.
8. The terminal device according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the obtaining module is configured to obtain a first measurement value and a second measurement value, where the first measurement value is a received signal strength value of the terminal device when the terminal device is not in dual connectivity, and the second measurement value is a received signal strength value of the terminal device when the terminal device is in dual connectivity; and determining the first set of noise values from the first and second measurements.
9. The terminal device according to claim 8, wherein the first measurement value is a received signal strength value of the terminal device in a target frequency band when the terminal device is not in dual connectivity, and the second measurement value is a received signal strength value of the terminal device in the target frequency band when the terminal device is in dual connectivity.
10. The terminal device according to claim 6, wherein the terminal device further comprises: a processing module;
The processing module is configured to, after the determining module determines at least one group of antennas corresponding to a target noise value that satisfies the preset condition in the first noise value set as a target antenna group, reduce the transmit power of a transmit antenna in the target antenna group if a first interference does not satisfy a preset interference condition, where the first interference is interference when the terminal device performs dual connectivity through the target antenna group.
11. A terminal device comprising a processor, a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the antenna determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
CN201910807324.9A 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Antenna determination method and terminal equipment Active CN110581712B (en)

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US20190222267A1 (en) * 2018-01-15 2019-07-18 Lg Electronics Inc. Method of determining direction of antenna for transmitting signal by terminal
CN110149132A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-08-20 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of switching method and terminal device of transmitting antenna

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CN107454997A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-12-08 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Select method, equipment and the video eyeglasses of antenna
CN109392164A (en) * 2017-08-02 2019-02-26 中国电信股份有限公司 Transmission method, system and the 5G terminal of uplink information
CN107508627A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-22 努比亚技术有限公司 Antenna switch triggering method, multi-antenna terminal and computer-readable recording medium
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