Building built-in part and positioning precast floor slab
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floor more particularly to a kind of building built-in part and positioning precast floor slabs.
Background technique
In the construction process of the low floor building such as civilian self-built housing, wall and floor are usually used and first build mould
Plate pours the mode of cementitious material again to form, and wall can be completed in form removal after pouring into the concrete setting in die cavity
Basic forming.And after wall molding, it is also necessary to which the smallpox of wall face and floor to wall carries out decoration construction, to be set
Metope texture and perception needed for meter.When constructing to wall body decoration using equipment, generally require to position equipment, such as
When using robot to wall surface spraying, it is necessary first to using the location hole of slab surfaces, be positioned at the positioning mechanism of robot
In location hole, and then robot is fixed on construction location, is then just able to achieve automated construction.In addition, in the day to floor
During flower face is decorated, it is also desirable to so that decoration is fixedly connected on soffit using connecting hole.
However, since existing concrete floor is after pouring molding, surface and bottom surface are all not no location holes, because
This needs the table first to floor before robot is to wall construction operation and before ornament is installed in the smallpox face to floor
Face and bottom surface drilling, could further construct.Not only increase difficulty of construction in this way, constructs and inconvenient;Moreover, in drilling,
Often the concrete surface layer of surrounding brill is split or bores bad, influences the structure of floor, in addition, these drillings after the completion of construction such as
Fruit can seriously affect the aesthetics of floor without repairing, and repair the workload that will increase construction, reduce the convenient of construction
Property.
Summary of the invention
It avoids punching floor in construction the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind, improves the building of the convenience of construction
Built-in fitting.
Another object of the present invention is to provide one kind to avoid the punching in construction, improves the convenience of construction, increases simultaneously
The positioning precast floor slab of strong surface aesthetics.
To achieve the goals above, building built-in part provided by the invention includes fixed part, the first side of the fixed part
It is fixedly provided with the first connector sleeve;It is opposite with first side to second side of the fixed part be fixedly provided with the second connection
Set.
Compared with prior art, the first connector sleeve and the are arranged by the opposite sides in the fixed part due to the present invention
Two connector sleeves, when building built-in part of the present invention is embedded in floor in advance, the opposite sides of floor expose first connector sleeve and
Therefore second connector sleeve when the first side of floor carries out construction operation, can use the first connector sleeve and carry out to construction equipment
Connection positioning, so that construction equipment connection is stronger reliable, assembly and disassembly are more convenient, to improve the convenience of construction.Also,
When second side of floor carries out construction operation, directly ornament can be connect with the second connector sleeve, make ornament connection more
Add fast and easy and stable and firm.In addition, since building built-in part has preset the first connector sleeve and the second connector sleeve is determined
Position, therefore, in construction can to avoid to floor the first side and the second side perforating, the step of not only simplifying construction improve
The convenience of construction, and avoid boring and split floor, keep the surface of floor more beautiful.In addition, the machine constructed on floor can
To readily identify first connector sleeve and the second connector sleeve, to reach the function of quickly positioning, construction efficiency is improved.
Preferably, first connector sleeve is equipped with the first connecting hole, second connector sleeve is equipped with the second connecting hole.
Preferably, the fixed part is in flat structure.
Preferably, the center overlapping of axles of first connecting hole and the second connecting hole.
Preferably, the inner wall of the first connecting hole inner wall and/or second connecting hole is equipped with screw thread.The spiral shell is set
Line can be such that construction equipment or ornament is directly connected thereto, and not only stable connection is secured, and convenient and fast connection, and raising is applied
Work efficiency rate.
Preferably, the side of the fixed part, the lateral surface of first connector sleeve and/or second connector sleeve it is outer
Side is set as that the rough surface of frictional force or adhesive force can be enhanced.The rough surface can guarantee to fix stronger reliable.
Preferably, the diameter of the fixed part be greater than first connector sleeve outer diameter and second connector sleeve it is outer
Diameter.
Preferably, the aperture of first connecting hole is greater than the aperture of second connecting hole.
Preferably, the fixed part and first connector sleeve and the second connector sleeve are in integrated formed structure.
Preferably, the quantity of second connecting hole is multiple.
A kind of positioning precast floor slab, including floor main body and the building built-in part, the building built-in part are set to
In the floor main body, and first connecting hole exposes to the first side of the floor main body, and second connecting hole is exposed
In second side of the floor main body.
Preferably, the outer end face of first connector sleeve is lower than or flushes in the first side surface of the floor main body, institute
The outer end face for stating the second connector sleeve is lower than or flushes in the second side surface of the floor main body.
Preferably, multiple building built-in parts are arranged, so that multiple first connecting holes and multiple described
The lateral and/or vertical arrangement of each self-forming of two connecting holes, for navigating or positioning.
Preferably, being equipped with reinforcing rib in the floor main body, the reinforcing rib extends the edge of the floor main body, with
Convenient for being connect with other components.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of present invention positioning precast floor slab.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of building built-in part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of building built-in part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of second of structure of building built-in part of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of the third structure of building built-in part of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of 4th kind of structure of building built-in part of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram on present invention positioning precast floor slab surface.
Specific embodiment
For the technology contents that the present invention will be described in detail, construction feature, the effect realized, below in conjunction with embodiment and match
Attached drawing is closed to be explained in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, positioning precast floor slab 100 of the invention includes floor main body 1 and the building built-in part
2, the building built-in part 2 is set in the floor main body 1;Reinforcing rib 3, the reinforcing rib 3 are equipped in the floor main body 1
Extend the edge of the floor main body 1, in order to connect with other components.The building built-in part 2 includes fixed part 21, institute
Fixed part 21 is stated in flat structure.First side 21a of the fixed part 21 is fixedly provided with the first connector sleeve 211, and described
One connector sleeve 211 is equipped with the first connecting hole 213;It is opposite with the first side 21a to the fixed part 21 second side 21b it is solid
Surely it is equipped with the second connector sleeve 212, second connector sleeve 212 is equipped with the second connecting hole 214.First connector sleeve 211
Outer end face is lower than or flushes in the first side surface 1a of the floor main body 1, the outer end face of second connector sleeve 212 be lower than or
Flush in the surface second side 1b of the floor main body 1.In the present embodiment, the outer end face of first connector sleeve 211 with it is described
First side 1a flush of floor main body 1, second side of the outer end face of second connector sleeve 212 and the floor main body 1
1b flush.First connecting hole 213 exposes to the first side 1a of the floor main body 1, outside second connecting hole 214
It is exposed to second side 1b of the floor main body 1.
Again referring to Fig. 3, the center overlapping of axles of first connecting hole 213 and the second connecting hole 214, first connection
The central axis of hole 213 and the second connecting hole 214 is vertical with the surface of the fixed part 21.First connecting hole described in the present embodiment
213 aperture be greater than second connecting hole 214 aperture, certainly, the aperture of second connecting hole 214 can also be greater than or
Equal to the aperture of first connecting hole 213.The inner wall of first connecting hole, 213 inner wall and second connecting hole 214 is equal
Equipped with screw thread 21c.The screw thread 21c, which is arranged, in first connecting hole 213 can be such that construction equipment or ornament directly connects with it
It connects, not only stable connection is secured, and convenient and fast connection, improves construction efficiency.In addition, the fixed part 21 and described first
Connector sleeve 211 and the second connector sleeve 212 are in integrated formed structure, and the composite materials such as plastic cement, first connector sleeve can be used
211 and second connector sleeve 212 or solid, or it is hollow, such as in Fig. 3 the present embodiment the second connecting hole
214 threaded hollow shapes;Fig. 4 is the not threaded hollow shape of the second connecting hole;Fig. 5 is that the second connector sleeve 212 is solid shape;
Fig. 6 is that 214 inner wall of the second connecting hole of the second connector sleeve 212 is in honeycomb structure;Certain second connecting hole 214 can also be with
It is multiple and in being arranged in array.It, can be with by the way that second connector sleeve 212 and the second connecting hole 214 are arranged to more specifications
It avoids that the secondary aperture of floor is caused in construction to destroy floor, and the construction stage is avoided to generate noise, influence the people of surrounding.
Again referring to Fig. 3, the surface of second side 21b of the first side 21a and fixed part 21 of the fixed part 21 is set
For the rough surface 21d that can enhance frictional force or adhesive force.In addition, the lateral surface of first connector sleeve 211 and described second connects
The lateral surface of female connector 212 also can be set to rough surface.The rough surface 21d can make the fixed part 21 fix stronger
Reliably.Rough lines can be set on the rough surface 21d, to enhance its combination between the floor main body 1
Power improves the stability of connection.The diameter of the fixed part 21 connects greater than the outer diameter of first connector sleeve 211 and described second
The outer diameter of female connector 212.
It in addition as shown in fig. 7, can be with pre-buried multiple building built-in parts 2, institute on positioning precast floor slab 100 of the invention
Building built-in part 2 is stated in being arranged, can be transversely arranged or vertical array, or is vertically arranged laterally and simultaneously, it is adjacent
Spacing between two building built-in parts 2 is 20 to 30 centimetres, so that multiple first connecting holes 213 form transverse direction
Arrangement 101 and/or vertical array 102 and multiple second connecting holes 214 form transversely arranged and/or vertical array, when
When using construction robot, these arrangements 101,102 form leading line and navigate to construction robot, and to building machine
Device people positions, and keeps the construction location of construction robot more accurate.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, the positioning precast floor slab 100 of the invention is formed by concreting, mixed pouring
Before solidifying soil, a die cavity is barricaded as first with template, then the building built-in part 2 is positioned in die cavity, makes the fixed part 21
The first side surface 21a towards the floor main body 1 the first side surface 1a and with the first side surface 1a of the floor main body 1
In parallel, the surface second side 21b of the fixation towards the floor main body 1 the surface second side 1b and with the floor main body 1
The surface second side 1b it is parallel, into die cavity, casting concrete forms floor main body 1 again later, and then building built-in part 2 is buried
In in the floor main body 1, into keeping first connecting hole 213 and the second connecting hole 214 exposed.Form removal after solidification, institute
The the first side surface 1a for stating floor main body 1 forms the ground of a floor, and first connecting hole 213 is then used for and for example constructs
The automation equipments such as robot connection, to position these equipment in these equipment constructions.Second side of the floor main body 1
The surface 1b then forms the ceiling of next floor, and second connecting hole 214 is then used to connect with ornaments such as such as pendent lamps, with
It installs and slings these ornaments.
Compared with prior art, the first connector sleeve is arranged by the opposite sides in the fixed part 21 due to the present invention
211 and second connector sleeve 212, and be arranged on first connector sleeve 211 and the second connector sleeve 212 first connecting hole 213 and
Second connecting hole 214, when the building built-in part 2 is embedded in advance in floor main body 1, the opposite sides of floor main body 1 exposes institute
The first connecting hole 213 and the second connecting hole 214 are stated, it therefore, can be with when the first side 1a of floor main body 1 carries out construction operation
Positioning is attached to construction equipment using the first connecting hole 213, so that construction equipment connection is stronger reliable, assembly and disassembly are more
It is convenient, to improve the convenience of construction.Also, second side 1b of floor main body 1 carry out construction operation when, can directly by
Ornament is connect with the second connecting hole 214, keeps ornament connection more convenient quick and stable and firm.In addition, due to building
Built-in fitting 2 has preset the first connecting hole 213 and the second connecting hole 214, therefore, can be to avoid to floor main body 1 in construction
The step of first side 1a and second side 1b is punched, and not only simplifies construction, improves the convenience of construction, and avoid the building Zuan Lie
Plate keeps the surface of floor more beautiful.Connect in addition, the machine constructed in floor main body 1 can readily identify described first
Female connector 211 and the second connector sleeve 212 improve construction efficiency to reach the function of quickly positioning.
The above disclosure is only a preferred example of the present invention, cannot limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly
It encloses, therefore according to equivalent variations made by scope of the present invention patent, still falls within the range that the present invention is covered.