CN110525702A - A kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device - Google Patents
A kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110525702A CN110525702A CN201910741785.0A CN201910741785A CN110525702A CN 110525702 A CN110525702 A CN 110525702A CN 201910741785 A CN201910741785 A CN 201910741785A CN 110525702 A CN110525702 A CN 110525702A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medicament
- temporary storage
- medicine
- single dose
- providing room
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B37/00—Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged
- B65B37/16—Separating measured quantities from supply
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D71/70—Trays provided with projections or recesses in order to assemble multiple articles, e.g. intermediate elements for stacking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of apparatus for temporary storage for drug dispensing device, which can be packed into the medicament for the single dose that drug dispensing device is fallen, and is sent to medicament by apparatus for temporary storage and sends medicine terminal；The packet medicine bag that apparatus for temporary storage is used instead of traditional medicine dispensing machine, the step of also eliminating heat sealing and the printing of high temperature, eliminate the use of medical supplies, reduce the security risk in operation, improve work efficiency, saved medical treatment cost.
Description
The application is the divisional application for the patent of invention that number of patent application is CN201610158904.6, the application of original application
Day are as follows: on 03 21st, 2016, patent name was a kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device.
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicine dispensing machine equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device.
Background technique
In the prior art, the basic functional principle of the drug putting device of medicinal preparation for oral administration is: in the medicament storage device of equipment
Inside there is a large amount of medicine storage, the buffer on collecting mechanism passes out to the medicament being collected into the bag-shaped medicine bag of opening,
Medicine bag is sealed by a high temperature closing device, then will continuously pack be passed out to outside equipment by bag-out device, is completed
The secondary encapsulation of unit dosage form drug putting.At the same time, the printing mechanism in equipment also have printed on medicine bag in advance and this
The related information of medicament is for sending identification when medicine in one medicine bag.
Application number CN201110083765.2 discloses a kind of Full-automatic medicine dispenser, and the medicine dispensing machine of patent description is in its medicine
There is a large amount of medicine box 100 in case 1, converges and the switch funnel 6 on medicine funnel 2 and lead medicine funnel 7 and pass out to out the medicament being collected into
In the bag-shaped medicine bag of mouth, medicine bag is sealed by a closing device 33, then will continuously by medicine bag output guide rail 4
Pack passes out to outside equipment, completes the secondary encapsulation of unit dosage form drug putting；Printer 31 had printed on medicine bag in advance with
The related information of medicament in this medicine bag.Health care staff sends medicament with charge free to patient according to the information printed on medicine bag.
Application number CN200710194216.6 discloses a kind of medicine feeding apparatus, and the medicament of patent description supplies dress
It sets, there is several cabinet storage parts 8 in its chemical tank 3, have a large amount of storing containers 51, the gate on funnel 54 in each group
53 pass out to the medicament being collected into the bag-shaped medicine bag of opening, by the 76 pairs of medicine bag sealings of a heat seal head, then
By going out to send machine 81 that will continuously pack pass out to outside equipment, the secondary encapsulation of unit dosage form drug putting is completed.Beating in equipment
Print machine 73 also has printed information related with medicament in this packet on medicine bag in advance；The equipment is in traditional Equipment Foundations
On, will be grouped in medicament storage device, and can extract out with it is removable etc..
In the prior art, medicine bag is used for the secondary encapsulation of oral unit dosage form drug putting, therefore existed such as
Lower disadvantage:
1, packet medicine equipment power dissipation is big
Mechanism for heat-sealing, which typically constitutes from, uses 70% or more of equipment total power consumption, is the main energy dissipation device in equipment,
In order to offset environment temperature rise caused by this heat source, need to install air draft or air-conditioning equipment, temperature additional in ambient enviroment or equipment
Raising the storage of drug can also be had adverse effect on.
2, envelope potential hazard is heated
Although packaging bag meets medical package standard in material, in addition to the volatile matter gas generated when hot melt
It is outer that taste allows operator not feel good, and various in view of medicament kind, drug specifications is had nothing in common with each other, however not excluded that certain medicaments are encapsulated in
The sealing part of packaging bag.
3, dust potential pollution is printed
Printer is mounted in packet medicine equipment, is used for the type information on medicine bag, the dust meeting generated in print procedure
Medicament and environment are polluted.
4, hospital refuse is generated
Medicine bag is the use of disposable tearing notch, abandons after patient's use, will become hospital refuse.
5, medical supplies are needed
The quality of medicine bag is the medicinal consumptive material of food-grade, uses throughout the year and produces the consumptive material expense of great number.
6, medicament is dangerous close to the potential denaturation of high temperature heat source
According to equipment workflow, medicament is after being packed into packet medicine bag again by heat sealing, medicament and heat at this time
The high-temperature component of molten mechanism is very close to such case is forbidden by the storage request of a variety of medicaments.
7, preheating need to be heated when equipment works
Since such equipment is all built-in with the hot-melting mechanism of high temperature, booting is before use, adding in this hot-melting mechanism every time
Hot device must be switched on preheating in advance, and the temperature of only hot-melting mechanism, which reaches rule timing device, to work.
8, device structure is complicated, and maintenance workload is big
The complicated in mechanical structure such as printing mechanism, heat sealing mechanism, bag discharging mechanism in packet medicine equipment, and need to link, it makes
Make at high cost, I& M heavy workload.
9, hot-melting mechanism, shear mechanism etc. constitute security risk to operator
Hot-melting mechanism, the shear mechanism for cutting off medicine bag in packet medicine equipment for medicine bag sealing are in a device
It is warned, any neglectful touching is all likely to result in the injury of operator.
Summary of the invention
In view of the technical drawbacks of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of drug dispensing devices of being mounted on
Medicament apparatus for temporary storage.
The technical solution adopted to achieve the purpose of the present invention is: a kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device, the drug putting
Equipment includes the medicine storage device for the medicament that spues, the collection device for collecting single dose medicament, the medicine storage device packet
It includes several and receives the medicine storage of medicament for spitting；The collection device includes funnel, and the funnel is located at the medicine storage device
Lower section；It is characterized in that the apparatus for temporary storage is provided with several for being packed into the temporarily providing room of single dose medicament；It is described temporary
Deposit the single dose medicament that space is sequentially loaded into the collection funnel.
The apparatus for temporary storage is plate pallet, and the plate pallet tiling is provided with several protrusions or recessed temporary sky
Between.
The temporarily providing room of the apparatus for temporary storage is sequentially loaded into single dose medicament, the first technical solution is: described temporary
Cross table is installed, the top of the cross table is able to drive the apparatus for temporary storage and transports in horizontal plane below device
It is dynamic, while the temporarily providing room successively being given respectively to being used to receive single dose fallen below the funnel bottom exit
Measure medicament.
Second of technical solution: being provided with cross table between the apparatus for temporary storage and the collection device, and described ten
Guiding device is installed on word workbench；The guiding device includes medicament entrance and agent outlet；Described in the medicament entrance receives
The agent outlet is moved to the temporarily providing room by the single dose medicament that collection device is fallen, the cross table respectively
Top, single dose medicament falls into the temporarily providing room by the guiding device.
In second of technical solution, the guiding device is removable hopper；The top of the removable hopper is medicament entrance,
The medicament entrance is located at the lower section in the funnel bottom exit, and the single dose medicament in order to guarantee the collection funnel is complete
Portion is fallen into removable hopper, and medicament is avoided spring bullet occur, and the funnel bottom outlet extends downwardly until protruding into removable hopper
Inside is best；In addition, due to the position of the funnel be it is fixed, in order to guarantee the removable hopper on cross table
The funnel is not departed from when movement falls medicine region, and the horizontal area of the medicament entrance is greater than the level of the apparatus for temporary storage
Area.
In second of technical solution, the guiding device be hollow flexible tube, the upper end opening of the hollow flexible tube with
Funnel socket, the lower end of hollow flexible tube are fixed with the cross table, i.e. cross table can will be hollow
The lower end of flexible pipe is moved to the top of any one temporarily providing room, and single dose medicament is used as by hollow flexible tube and is guided,
It slides into the temporarily providing room；This not only requires hollow flexible tube to need to have preferable ductility, and hollow flexible tube
Inner wall needs to have preferable smoothness, resides in hollow flexible tube to avoid medicament.
Further, the apparatus for temporary storage is provided with capping on the top of the temporarily providing room；The temporarily providing room
Position corresponding to bottom and/or the top for being sealed on the temporarily providing room is provided with the controllable storehouse opened or close
Door.After apparatus for temporary storage, which is packed into single dose medicament, to be completed, capping is buckled on the apparatus for temporary storage, medicament can be closed
Within temporarily providing room, avoids medicament spring bullet or be scattered；When sending medicine, door is opened, that is, can be taken off or fall out the temporarily providing room
The single dose medicament of storage.
Cylindrical container is installed, the container includes cavity and container upper cover in the temporarily providing room；Institute
The bottom for stating cavity is provided with the drive hole that container can be driven to rotate.
Further, it is provided with demarcation plate in the cavity, the demarcation plate is by the inner space average mark of the cavity
It is divided at least three accommodating chambers.
The edge of the container upper cover is provided with positioning and extends lug, be provided on the inside of the temporarily providing room with it is described
Positioning extends the limiting groove of lug male-female engagement connection；When the container is packed into temporarily providing room, the extension lug insertion
In the limiting groove, it can guarantee that container upper cover does not follow the cavity to synchronize rotation；The cavity of the container
Excircle be provided with annular guide channel, the edge of the container upper cover is provided with to be connect with the annular guide channel male-female engagement
Protrusion.After container upper cover and cavity are fastened, protrusion can be slided in the annular guide channel, i.e. container upper cover and cavity
Between can relatively rotate.
Further, the container upper cover is provided with a fan-shaped mouth, the fan-shaped mouth and one of accommodating chamber
Upper open area it is identical.
Preferably, limited pit corresponding with each accommodating chamber regional location is provided on the annular guide channel, it is described prominent
It rises and forms male-female engagement connection when sliding into the position of the limited pit in the annular guide channel；Male-female engagement connection can be with
Play the role of limit and positioning to the rotation of container upper cover, can prevent container upper cover from arbitrarily rotating, moreover it is possible to which help is held
The fan-shaped mouth of device upper cover received just corresponds to the upper opening of one of accommodating chamber, and medical worker is helped to rotate container when sending medicine
The position of each accommodating chamber can be accurately identified when upper cover.
The container is provided with the label of each accommodating chamber position for identification；The label includes the outer of the cavity
The high scale mark that the lower scale marker of portion's setting and the external of the container upper cover are arranged；It is also infused beside the label
Bright have a Chinese mark, for example, the accommodating chamber Chinese mark be " morning ", " in ", " evening " or " sky ".When rotation cavity, make lower scale
Mark and the high scale mark on container on lid are to after just, one of appearance of fan-shaped mouth and cavity on container on lid
Receive room position it is just corresponding, other accommodating chambers be received device upper cover sealing.
The bottom of the container is provided with scalable spinner handle device；The scalable spinner handle device includes vertically transporting
Dynamic expansion bracket, and the stepper motor and detection switch that are mounted on expansion bracket；The upper end of the stepper motor is connected with
Spinner handle is rotated, the top of the rotation spinner handle is provided with driving head, and the driving head is engaged with the drive hole；The driving head
The drive hole is able to drive to be rotated；The detection switch be upper bullet formula touching switch, upper bullet formula touching switch with it is described
The bottom cylindrical week outer rim of container contacts；The bottom cylindrical week outer rim of the container is provided with and each accommodating chamber position phase
Corresponding locating slot；When the container turns an angle, locating slot can be touched with the detection switch, immediately described
Detection switch is flicked, stepper motor break-off；At this point, the fan-shaped mouth just corresponds to the upper opening of one of accommodating chamber
Position, after single dose medicament is packed into the accommodating chamber, stepper motor is continued to rotate, until next locating slot and the detection
Switch is touched, and stepper motor again pauses for work, and next accommodating chamber can be loaded medicament.
The working principle of above-mentioned a kind of new-type drug dispensing device are as follows: the medicament that medicine storage device spues falls to collection device, institute
Stating cross table drives the apparatus for temporary storage successively to send respectively in horizontal plane motion, while by the temporarily providing room to the leakage
Lower section at bucket outlet at bottom is for receiving the single dose medicament fallen；The apparatus for temporary storage unloading of medicament loading will be completed
After carry out sending medicine.
The present invention provides a kind of apparatus for temporary storage applied to drug dispensing device, the beneficial effect is that: the apparatus for temporary storage can
It is packed into the medicament for the single dose that drug dispensing device is fallen, and medicament is sent to by apparatus for temporary storage and sends medicine terminal；Apparatus for temporary storage
Instead of the packet medicine bag that traditional medicine dispensing machine uses, the step of also eliminating heat sealing and the printing of high temperature, medical consumption is eliminated
The use of material reduces the security risk in operation, improves work efficiency, saved medical treatment cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show a kind of structural schematic diagram of drug dispensing device；
Fig. 2 show the schematic perspective view of apparatus for temporary storage；
Fig. 3 show the connection relationship diagram of apparatus for temporary storage and cross table；
Fig. 4 show the structural schematic diagram of capping；
Fig. 5 show the enlarged structure schematic diagram of container；
Fig. 6 show the side the schematic diagram of the section structure of container；
Fig. 7 show the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 show the structural schematic diagram marked in container；
Fig. 9 show the connection figure of container Yu scalable spinner handle device；
Figure 10 show the working state figure of container Yu scalable spinner handle device；
Figure 11 show the structural schematic diagram for completing the container that medicament is packed into；
Figure 12 show the structural schematic diagram of removable hopper；
Figure 13 show the exemplary diagram for sending medicine terminal；
Figure 14 show the connection block diagram for sending medicine system.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, invention is further described in detail.It should be appreciated that described herein specific
Embodiment is only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of drug dispensing device, including for the medicament that spues medicine storage device 1, for collecting single dose medicine
The collection device 2 of agent, information processing unit 3 and several be used to receive the apparatus for temporary storage 4 of single dose medicament；The collection dress
2 lower sections for being located at the medicine storage device 1 are set, the apparatus for temporary storage 4 is located at the lower section of the collection device 2；The single dose
Medicament is to meet prescription information and need to be in several medicaments that certain period takes；
The medicine storage device 1 includes the medicine storage 11 of several medicaments that are used to store and spue；The medicine storage device 1 arranges
There are several medicine storages 11, and the channel 12 exported for connecting each medicine storage 11；It is accommodated with medicament in medicine storage 11, stores up
Medicine device 11 can fall to institute by channel 12 according to the specified medicament of the instruction discharge single dose of described control unit 31, medicament
State collection device 2；
The collection device 2 includes funnel 22, and the funnel 22 is located at the lower section of the medicine storage device 1；
The information processing unit 3 includes control unit 31 and communication unit 32；Described control unit 31 obtains prescription letter
It ceases and medicament spues to instruct and be sent to the medicine storage 11；
The apparatus for temporary storage 4 is provided with several to be had for being packed into the temporarily providing room 41 of single dose medicament and at least recording
The information carrier 42 of 4 identity information of apparatus for temporary storage；The temporarily providing room 41 is sequentially loaded into the single dose that the funnel 22 is collected
Medicament；The information carrier 42 and 32 data connection of communication unit.
A kind of working method of above-mentioned drug dispensing device, comprising the following steps:
(1) apparatus for temporary storage 4 for being not loaded into medicament is loaded to the lower section of collection device 2, communication unit 32 and apparatus for temporary storage 4
Information carrier 42 carry out data connection, communication unit 32 identify the apparatus for temporary storage 4 identity information；
(2) medicine storage 11 falls to receipts according to the instruction discharge single dose medicament of described control unit 31, medicament
The funnel 22 of acquisition means 2；
(3) single dose medicament is packed into the temporarily providing room 41 of the apparatus for temporary storage 4 by the outlet at bottom of funnel 22；
(4) apparatus for temporary storage 4 for having completed medicament loading is unloaded.
The information that the information carrier 42 records includes at least the identity information of the apparatus for temporary storage 4；The identity information
For the information for identifying and distinguishing between one or more apparatus for temporary storage 4.It should be noted that if drug dispensing device is only configured with one
Apparatus for temporary storage 4, the identity information of the apparatus for temporary storage 4 are that uniquely, the identity information of the uniqueness is recorded in the information and carries
In body 42, and it can be recorded by the communication unit 32；In other words, the information carrier 42 records identity information and described
The identity information that communication unit 32 is read is determined in advance as the uniqueness of the apparatus for temporary storage 4.
Identity information in addition to said circumstances is illustrated:
1, the identity information is the serial number for being packed into some apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device for identification, is such as packed into drug putting and sets
Standby is No. 5 apparatus for temporary storage；
2, the identity information is for judging whether it is the matched apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device, as certain apparatus for temporary storage is
No is that the 2nd drug dispensing device institute is matched；
3, the identity information is department's ownership of some apparatus for temporary storage 4 for identification, such as identifies some apparatus for temporary storage
For used in two sections in inpatient department；
4, the identity information is the specification of the apparatus for temporary storage for identification, such as identifies the specification of the apparatus for temporary storage for setting
3*6 temporarily providing room.
The form of expression of the identity information both can for identification function color, shape, pattern, number, text,
Bar code, two dimensional code or magnetic stripe are also possible to the electronic media with storing data function；Correspondingly, the communication unit 32
The mode for carrying out data connection with the information carrier 42 is color identification, shape thoughts and feelings, pattern obtains, number is read, text
Identification, information scanning, magnetic stripe is read or electronic media reading data.The body of 32 reading said information carrier 42 of communication unit
After part information, medicine storage device 1 starts medicine, and collection device 2 is packed into the apparatus for temporary storage 4 after collecting single dose medicament.
Citing is illustrated above content:
Embodiment 1: a kind of drug dispensing device, including medicine storage device 1, collection device 2, information processing unit 3 and one are temporary
Device 4；The information processing unit 3 includes control unit 31 and communication unit 32；Drug putting and group are carried out by the drug dispensing device
The method of medicine, comprising the following steps:
(1) apparatus for temporary storage 4 for being not loaded into medicament is loaded to the lower section of collection device 2, since the apparatus for temporary storage 4 has only
One property, the information carrier 42 of communication unit 32 and apparatus for temporary storage 4 carry out data connection, and confirmation apparatus for temporary storage 4 has been loaded into falling
Medicine position, and the confirmation message is sent to control unit 31；
(2) described control unit 31 issues the instruction for meeting prescription information, and the medicine storage 11 spues single according to instruction
Dosage medicament, medicament fall to the funnel 22 of collection device 2；
(3) single dose medicament is packed into the temporarily providing room 41 of the apparatus for temporary storage 4 by the outlet at bottom of funnel 22；
(4) apparatus for temporary storage 4 for having completed medicament loading is unloaded；
(5) corresponding informance that each temporarily providing room 41 is packed into single dose medicament is printed on paper；The corresponding informance
The location information and the corresponding patient information of single dose medicament of temporarily providing room 41 are packed into including at least single dose medicament；Example
As recorded on paper: it is 2, A tablet, B capsule 1 that No. 3 temporarily providing room was packed into, which is medicament, and patient's name is Jack, hospital bed
It number is 11-2, medication time is 11 when 14 (half an hour takes after meal)；
(6) medical worker holds apparatus for temporary storage 4, according to the information recorded on paper, carries out sending medicine to patient.
Embodiment 2: unlike the first embodiment, the quantity of the apparatus for temporary storage 4 in embodiment 2 is three, three temporary dresses
The colouring information for being respectively arranged with yellow, red and green is set, which is that the identity information of information carrier 42 is recorded
One of mode；The communication unit 32 is the image collecting device or Tansducer For Color Distiguishing for being able to carry out color identification；When temporary
Cryopreservation device 4 is installed to 2 lower section of collection device when falling medicine position, the color that communication unit 32 can be embodied information carrier 42
Information is identified, and result is sent to described control unit 31, then begins to be packed into single dose medicament；Yellow, red
There is 3*5 temporarily providing room with the apparatus for temporary storage of green, respectively correspond 1-15 hospital bed in lesion, 16-30 hospital bed, 31-
No. 45 hospital beds；Alternatively, the apparatus for temporary storage of yellow, red and green has 3*5 temporarily providing room, 1-15 in lesion is respectively corresponded
Morning, noon, the evening of number hospital bed.Such as after the apparatus for temporary storage 4 of first yellow completes medicament loading, each of which temporarily providing room 41 dress
The corresponding informance for entering single dose medicament is printed on paper together with the colouring information of apparatus for temporary storage 4.
Embodiment 3: identity information of the information carrier 42 in addition to recording the apparatus for temporary storage 4, also record have each temporary
Deposit the corresponding informance that space 41 is packed into single dose medicament；The corresponding informance includes the corresponding storage position of single dose medicament
Information, prescription information, pharmacy information, doctor's advice information, patient information it is one or more.The communication unit 32 and the information
After carrier 42 carries out data connection, other than identifying or reading the identity information of the apparatus for temporary storage 4, the communication unit 32
The corresponding informance is written into the information carrier 42.The data connection be able to carry out reading data and or write-in
To realize the wired connection or wireless connection of data communication；Described be wirelessly connected is bluetooth, WIFI, NFC, infrared or RFID.Group
When medicine, medicine terminal reading said information carrier 42 is sent, medical worker carries out letter to patient according to the corresponding informance read
Medicine is sent after breath verification.
Embodiment 4: as different from Example 3, the temporarily providing room 41 is packed into the corresponding informance of single dose medicament simultaneously
It is not written into information carrier 42, but the corresponding informance is uploaded to by Data Control Center 8 by described control unit 31；Institute
State prescription information, pharmacy information, doctor's advice corresponding to the single dose medicament that corresponding informance includes the loading of temporarily providing room 41
Information, patient information it is one or more.
The apparatus for temporary storage 4 is sent to after sending medicine terminal, and medicine terminal is sent to download the corresponding letter from the Data Control Center 8
Breath, and the corresponding informance is sent to display unit.
Embodiment 5: the switch 23 fallen for controlling single dose medicament is provided at the outlet at bottom of the funnel 22；
After 1 discharge single dose medicament of medicine storage device, single dose medicament is summarised in the outlet at bottom of the funnel 22 after falling, at this time
The switch 23 is opened, single dose medicament will be fallen in the temporarily providing room 41；Single dose medicament is by the switch
23 collections in advance summarize, it will greatly improve the drug putting speed of single dose medicament；On the other hand, the part of single dose medicament
Potential energy is converted by the switch 23, is avoided single dose medicament and is directly fallen into temporarily providing room 41 and cause medicament spring bullet
It happens.
If being not provided with the switch 23 at the outlet at bottom of funnel 22, the medicament that medicine outlet device 1 spues falls to leakage
Bucket 22, then fallen in temporarily providing room 41 by the outlet at bottom of funnel 22, temporarily providing room is fully entered to single dose medicament
After 41, then carry out next drug putting movement；Thus the drug putting time that will lead to single dose medicament will be extended；Single dose
Medicament directly falls into temporarily providing room 41, will cause medicament spring bullet.
Embodiment 6: the apparatus for temporary storage 4 is plate pallet, and the plate pallet tiling is provided with several protrusion (attached drawings
Slightly) or the temporarily providing room 41 of recessed (as shown in Figure 2).The lower section of the apparatus for temporary storage 4 is equipped with cross table 43, and described ten
The top of word workbench 43 is able to drive the apparatus for temporary storage 4 and successively divides in horizontal plane motion, while by the temporarily providing room 41
It does not send to the lower section at 22 outlet at bottom of funnel for receiving the single dose medicament fallen.
The cross table 43 includes platform supporting plate 431, platform support 432, longitudinal rail component 433 and cross slide way
Component 434；The longitudinal rail component 433 includes longitudinal sliding block 4331 and longitudinal rail 4332；The cross slide way component 434
Including transverse slider 4341 and cross slide way 4342；
The platform supporting plate 431 is fixed on the top of the platform support 432, the bottom of the platform support 432 and vertical
The longitudinal sliding block 341 of guide rail assembly 34 is fixed, so that platform supporting plate 36 and platform support 33 realize longitudinal movement；It is described
The longitudinal rail 342 of longitudinal rail component 34 and the transverse slider 351 are fixed, the cross slide way 352 and drug dispensing device master
Body frame is fixed.
Embodiment 7: the apparatus for temporary storage 4 is plate pallet, and the plate pallet tiling is provided with several protrusion (attached drawings
Slightly) or the temporarily providing room 41 of recessed (as shown in Figure 2).Cross work is provided between the apparatus for temporary storage 4 and the collection device 2
Make platform 43, guiding device 7 is installed on the cross table 43；The guiding device 7 includes medicament entrance 71 and agent outlet 72；
The medicament entrance 71 receives the single dose medicament that the collection device 2 is fallen, and the cross table 43 is by the medicament
Outlet 72 moves to the top of the temporarily providing room 41 respectively, and single dose medicament is fallen into described temporary by the guiding device 7
Space 41.
As shown in figure 12, the guiding device 7 is removable hopper；The top of the removable hopper is medicament entrance 71, described
Medicament entrance 71 is located at the lower section at 22 outlet at bottom of funnel, in order to guarantee the single dose medicament of the collection of funnel 22
It all falls into removable hopper, medicament is avoided spring bullet occur, 22 outlet at bottom of funnel extends downwardly until protruding into mobile leakage
The inside of bucket is best；In addition, due to the position of the funnel 22 be it is fixed, in order to guarantee the removable hopper in cross work
That makees not depart from the funnel 22 on platform 43 when moving falls medicine region, the horizontal area of the medicament entrance 71 be greater than it is described temporarily
The horizontal area of cryopreservation device 4.
Embodiment 8: the apparatus for temporary storage 4 is plate pallet, and the plate pallet tiling is provided with several protrusion (attached drawings
Slightly) or the temporarily providing room 41 of recessed (as shown in Figure 2).Cross work is provided between the apparatus for temporary storage 4 and the collection device 2
Make platform 43, guiding device 7 is installed on the cross table 43；The guiding device 7 includes medicament entrance 71 and agent outlet 72；
The medicament entrance 71 receives the single dose medicament that the collection device 2 is fallen, and the cross table 43 is by the medicament
Outlet 72 moves to the top of the temporarily providing room 41 respectively, and single dose medicament is fallen into described temporary by the guiding device 7
Space 41.
The guiding device is hollow flexible tube (attached drawing omission), and the upper end opening of the hollow flexible tube is opened with described
23 sockets are closed, the lower end of hollow flexible tube and the cross table 43 are fixed, i.e. cross table 43 can will be hollow flexible
The lower end of pipe is moved to the top of any one temporarily providing room 41, and single dose medicament, as guiding, is slided by hollow flexible tube
Enter in the temporarily providing room 41；This not only requires hollow flexible tube to need to have preferable ductility, and hollow flexible tube
Inner wall needs to have preferable smoothness, resides in hollow flexible tube to avoid medicament.
After the single dose medicament being packed into temporarily providing room 41, need to be sent to dispensing terminal；On the way in order to avoid medicament
It confuses or trickles down, while for the ease of sending medicine terminal to carry out sending medicine, needing to seal single dose medicament up for safekeeping, seeing embodiment 9-
11；
Embodiment 9: as shown in figure 4, the apparatus for temporary storage 4 is provided with capping 44, institute on the top of the temporarily providing room 41
The bottom for stating temporarily providing room 41 is provided with the controllable door 45 opened or close.When apparatus for temporary storage 4 completes single dose medicament
After loading, capping 44 is buckled on the apparatus for temporary storage 4, medicament can be enclosed within temporarily providing room 41, avoid medicament
Spring bullet confuses；When sending medicine, if apparatus for temporary storage 4 is normally placed, that is, 44 are covered in upper, temporarily providing room 41 under, medical worker
The door 45 of 41 bottom of temporarily providing room is opened, single dose medicament will be fallen.
Embodiment 10: the apparatus for temporary storage 4 is provided with capping 44 on the top of the temporarily providing room 41；The capping 44 exists
Position corresponding to the top of the temporarily providing room 41 is provided with the controllable door 45 opened or close.When apparatus for temporary storage 4 fills
After entering the completion of single dose medicament, capping 44 is buckled on the apparatus for temporary storage 4, medicament can be enclosed in temporarily providing room 41
Within, it avoids medicament spring bullet or confuses；When sending medicine, if the back-off of apparatus for temporary storage 4 comes, that is, 44 are covered under, temporarily providing room 41
In upper, in medical worker's opening capping 44 door 45, single dose medicament will be fallen.
Embodiment 11: as shown in figure 5, being equipped with cylindrical container 5, the container 5 in the temporarily providing room 41
Including cavity 51 and container upper cover 52；The bottom of the cavity 51 is provided with the drive hole 516 that container 5 can be driven to rotate；
Further, demarcation plate 515 is provided in the cavity 51, the inner space of the cavity 51 is averaged by the demarcation plate 515
It is divided at least three accommodating chambers.
The edge of the container upper cover 52 is provided with positioning and extends lug 521, the inside setting of the temporarily providing room 41
Have and extends the limiting groove 421 that 521 male-female engagement of lug is connect with the positioning；When the container 5 is packed into temporarily providing room 41,
The extension lug 521 is inserted into the limiting groove 421, can guarantee that container upper cover 52 does not follow the cavity 51 to carry out
It rotates synchronously；As shown in Figure 6,7, the excircle of the cavity 51 of the container 5 is provided with annular guide channel 511, the container
The edge of upper cover 52 is provided with the protrusion 522 connecting with 511 male-female engagement of annular guide channel.By container upper cover 52 and cavity
After 51 fasten, protrusion 522 can be slided in the annular guide channel 511, i.e., can occur between container upper cover 52 and cavity 51
It relatively rotates.
Further, the container upper cover 52 is provided with a fan-shaped mouth 523, the fan-shaped mouth 523 and wherein one
The upper open area of a accommodating chamber is identical；Such as when four accommodating chambers are arranged in container 5, the angle of the fan-shaped mouth 523 is
90°.When container upper cover 52 and cavity 51 relatively rotate, each accommodating chamber can successively appear in the fan-shaped mouth 523
Lower section, at this time can according to scheduled program carry out single dose medicament fall medicine work；Preferably, retain an accommodating chamber
It is vacant, and fan-shaped mouth 523 is made to be located at the top of the vacant accommodating chamber, the accommodating chamber of other loading medicaments can be made to be received on device
Lid 52 is closed；The multiple accommodating chambers of setting can enable each temporarily providing room 41 be packed into multiple single dose medicaments in container 5,
Improve the explosive payload of entire apparatus for temporary storage 4；A patient is packed within a container 5 on 1st it is still further preferred that can be realized
Within more meal medicaments, medical worker can once send more meal medicaments on the same day, substantially increase and send drug effect when sending medicine
Rate.
Preferably, limited pit 512 corresponding with each accommodating chamber regional location is provided on the annular guide channel 511,
The protrusion 522 forms male-female engagement connection when sliding into the position of the limited pit 512 in the annular guide channel 511；It should
Male-female engagement connection can play the role of limit and positioning to the rotation of container upper cover 52, can prevent container upper cover 52
Arbitrarily rotation, moreover it is possible to help the fan-shaped mouth of container upper cover 52 just to correspond to the upper opening of one of accommodating chamber, help medical matters
Personnel can accurately identify the position of each accommodating chamber when rotating container upper cover 52 when sending medicine.
As shown in figure 8, the container 5 is provided with the label of each accommodating chamber position for identification；The label includes
The high scale mark that the external lower scale marker 514 being arranged of the cavity 51 and the outside 52 of the container upper cover are arranged
Know 524；Also indicating beside the label has Chinese mark, for example, the accommodating chamber Chinese mark be " morning ", " in ", " evening " or
" sky ".When rotation cavity 51, after so that lower scale marker 514 is identified 524 pairs just with the high scale in container upper cover 52, container
Fan-shaped mouth 523 and the position of one of accommodating chamber of cavity 51 in upper cover 52 is just corresponding, other accommodating chamber quilts
Container upper cover 52 seals.
As shown in figs. 9-11, the bottom of the container 5 is provided with scalable spinner handle device 6；The scalable spinner handle dress
Setting 6 includes the expansion bracket 64 that can be moved vertically, and the stepper motor 62 and detection switch 63 that are mounted on expansion bracket 64；Institute
The upper end for stating stepper motor 62 is connected with rotation spinner handle 61, and the top of the rotation spinner handle 61 is provided with driving head 615, described
Driving head 615 is engaged with the drive hole 516；The driving head 615 is able to drive the drive hole 516 and is rotated；It is described
Detection switch 63 is upper bullet formula touching switch, and upper bullet formula touching switch is contacted with the bottom cylindrical week outer rim of the container 5；Institute
The bottom cylindrical week outer rim for stating container 5 is provided with locating slot 513 corresponding with each accommodating chamber position；The container 5
When turning an angle, locating slot 513 can be touched with the detection switch 63, and the instant detection switch 63 is flicked,
62 break-off of stepper motor；At this point, the fan-shaped mouth 523 just corresponds to the position of the upper opening of one of accommodating chamber, it is single
After dose medicament is packed into the accommodating chamber, stepper motor 62 is continued to rotate, until next locating slot 513 and the detection switch
63 touch, and stepper motor 62 again pauses for work, and next accommodating chamber can be loaded medicament.
Embodiment 12: sending medicine system as shown in figure 14 to be a kind of, including drug dispensing device, Data Control Center 8 and sends medicine whole
End 9；The Data Control Center 8 respectively with drug dispensing device and send medicine terminal 9 carry out data connection；
The drug dispensing device includes medicine storage device 1, collection device 2, information processing unit 3 and apparatus for temporary storage 4；The collection
Device 2 is located at the lower section of the medicine storage device 1, and the apparatus for temporary storage 4 is located at the lower section of the collection device 2；The drug storage dress
The single dose medicament for setting 1 discharge is packed into the apparatus for temporary storage 4 by the collection device 2；The information processing unit 3 includes
Control unit 31 and communication unit 32；The apparatus for temporary storage 4 is provided with several for being packed into the temporary sky of single dose medicament
Between 41 and at least record has the information carrier 42 of 4 identity information of apparatus for temporary storage；The information carrier 42 and the communication unit 32
Data connection；
It is described that medicine terminal 9 is sent to include information identificating unit 91 and the display with 91 data connection of information identificating unit
Unit 92；The information carrier 42 of the information identificating unit 91 and the apparatus for temporary storage 4 carries out data connection.
The data connection be able to carry out reading data and or write-in wired connection or wireless connection；It is described wireless
It is connected as bluetooth, WIFI, NFC, infrared or RFID.
Embodiment 13: according to embodiment 12 it is a kind of send medicine system send prescription method, comprising the following steps:
(1) apparatus for temporary storage 4 for being not loaded into medicament is loaded to drug dispensing device；
(2) information carrier 42 of communication unit 32 and apparatus for temporary storage 4 carries out data connection, and communication unit 32 identifies that this is temporary
The identity information of device 4；
(3) prescription information that the Data Control Center 8 will acquire is sent to the control unit 31 of drug dispensing device, and control is single
Member 31 issues the instruction of discharge medicament according to the prescription information received to medicine storage device 1, and the medicament of single dose falls to collection
Device 2；
(4) temporarily providing room 41 of the apparatus for temporary storage 4 is packed into the single dose medicament that collection device 2 is fallen；The temporary sky
Between 41 loading single dose medicaments corresponding informances by the information processing unit 3 be uploaded to Data Control Center 8 or printing
Medicine terminal 9 is sent at being sent after paper to described；
(5) apparatus for temporary storage 4 for having completed medicament loading is unloaded；
(6) apparatus for temporary storage of unloading 4 is sent to sending medicine terminal 9；The information identificating unit 91 for sending medicine terminal 9 with it is described
The information carrier 42 of apparatus for temporary storage 4 carries out data connection, and identifies the identity information of the apparatus for temporary storage 4；The information identification
Unit 91 from 8 download step of Data Control Center (4) with the matched corresponding informance of the apparatus for temporary storage 4, and will be described
Corresponding informance is sent to the display unit 92；
(7) it is beaten in the corresponding informance or the step (4) that display unit 92 described in medical worker's foundation step (6) is shown
The paper of print, sends medicine to patient after verification.
Further, the corresponding informance that temporarily providing room 41 described in above-mentioned steps (4) is packed into single dose medicament may be used also
To pass through the communication unit 32 write-in to the information carrier 42；91 reading said information carrier 42 of information identificating unit
The interior corresponding informance, and the corresponding informance is sent to the display unit 92.
Preferably, the display unit 92 is hand-hold electronic equipments, PC terminal or printing device.Hand-hold electronic equipments can
Carried by medical worker, and the information that shows of hand-hold electronic equipments is more abundant, convenient for medicament that patient is taken into
Row verification.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device, the drug dispensing device includes for the medicine storage device (1) for the medicament that spues, for receiving
Collect the collection device (2) of single dose medicament, the medicine storage device (1) includes that several are used to spit and receive the medicine storage of medicament
(11)；The collection device (2) includes funnel (22), and the funnel (22) is located at the lower section of the medicine storage device (1)；Its feature
It is that the apparatus for temporary storage (4) is provided with several for being packed into the temporarily providing room (41) of single dose medicament；The temporary sky
Between (41) be sequentially loaded into the funnel (22) collection single dose medicament；
Cross table (43), the cross table are provided between the apparatus for temporary storage (4) and the collection device (2)
(43) guiding device (7) are installed on；The guiding device (7) includes medicament entrance (71) and agent outlet (72)；The medicament enters
Mouthful (71) receive the single dose medicament that the collection device (2) falls, and the cross table (43) is by the agent outlet
(72) top of the temporarily providing room (41) is moved to respectively, and single dose medicament falls into described temporary by the guiding device (7)
Deposit space (41)；
Cylindrical container (5) is installed, the container (5) includes cavity (51) and accommodates in the temporarily providing room (41)
Device upper cover (52)；It is provided with demarcation plate (515) in the cavity (51), the demarcation plate (515) is by the interior of the cavity (51)
Portion's space average is divided at least three accommodating chambers；The container upper cover (52) is provided with a fan-shaped mouth (523), the fan
Shape mouth (523) is identical as the upper open area of one of accommodating chamber；
The edge of the container upper cover (52) is provided with positioning and extends lug (521), sets on the inside of the temporarily providing room (41)
It is equipped with and extends the limiting groove (421) that lug (521) male-female engagement is connect with the positioning；The cavity of the container (5)
(51) excircle is provided with annular guide channel (511), and the edge of the container upper cover (52) is provided with and the annular guide channel
(511) protrusion (522) of male-female engagement connection；
Limited pit (512) corresponding with each accommodating chamber regional location, the protrusion are provided on annular guide channel (511)
(522) male-female engagement connection is formed when sliding into the position of the limited pit (512) in the annular guide channel (511)；
The bottom of the cavity (51) is provided with the drive hole (516) that container (5) can be driven to rotate；The drive hole (516)
Lower section be provided with scalable spinner handle device (6)；The scalable spinner handle device (6) includes the expansion bracket that can be moved vertically
And the stepper motor (62) and detection switch (63) that are mounted on expansion bracket (64) (64),；The stepper motor (62) it is upper
End is connected with rotation spinner handle (61), and the top of rotation spinner handle (61) is provided with driving head (615), the driving head
(615) it is engaged with the drive hole (516).
2. a kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the apparatus for temporary storage (4) is flat
Sheet tray, the plate pallet tiling are provided with several protrusions or recessed temporarily providing room (41).
3. a kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the guiding device (7) is movement
Funnel or hollow flexible tube.
4. a kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the apparatus for temporary storage (4) is in institute
The top for stating temporarily providing room (41) is provided with capping (44)；The bottom of the temporarily providing room (41) and/or described capping (44) In
Position corresponding to the top of the temporarily providing room (41) is provided with the controllable door (45) opened or close.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910741785.0A CN110525702B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Temporary storage device of medicine placing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910741785.0A CN110525702B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Temporary storage device of medicine placing equipment |
| CN201610158904.6A CN105730722B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | A kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610158904.6A Division CN105730722B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | A kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110525702A true CN110525702A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
| CN110525702B CN110525702B (en) | 2021-09-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610158904.6A Active CN105730722B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | A kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device |
| CN201910741785.0A Active CN110525702B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Temporary storage device of medicine placing equipment |
| CN201910741786.5A Active CN110525703B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Temporary storage device of medicine placing equipment |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610158904.6A Active CN105730722B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | A kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910741786.5A Active CN110525703B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Temporary storage device of medicine placing equipment |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106516268B (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2019-05-21 | 天津方雅软件科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary drug receiver for medicine dispensing machine |
| CN106672331B (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2019-05-03 | 天津兴雅医疗设备科技有限公司 | A kind of spaced rotary drug receiver of setting |
| CN106516269B (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2019-05-03 | 天津兴雅医疗设备科技有限公司 | A kind of drug receiver for medicine dispensing machine |
| CN109677470B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2023-05-09 | 天津森雅医疗设备科技有限公司 | Intelligent medicine dispensing terminal |
| CN111320120A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-06-23 | 张雪山 | Medicament split charging device |
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| US20040182044A1 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-09-23 | Kim Jun Ho | Automatic tablet dispensing and packaging system |
| CN2824907Y (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2006-10-11 | 王锡宁 | Automatic drug sorting device for drugstore |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105730722B (en) | 2019-09-10 |
| CN110525703A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
| CN110525702B (en) | 2021-09-07 |
| CN110525703B (en) | 2021-06-11 |
| CN105730722A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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