CN110496008B

CN110496008B - Chronic patient health nursing frame

Info

Publication number: CN110496008B
Application number: CN201910842434.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈霞
Original assignee: Peking University Shenzhen Hospital
Current assignee: Peking University Shenzhen Hospital
Priority date: 2019-09-06
Filing date: 2019-09-06
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2039-09-06
Also published as: CN110496008A

Abstract

The invention discloses a chronic patient health care device and a nursing frame, which comprise a supporting seat and a rehabilitation training component; the supporting seat is used for lifting and restraining the leg of the patient; the rehabilitation training device comprises two rehabilitation training components, wherein each of the two rehabilitation training components comprises a hand training part and a rolling massage part, the two hand training parts are oppositely arranged on the left and right sides, the rear ends of the two hand training parts are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the supporting seat in a sliding mode, the bottom of the front end of the two hand training parts is provided with a sliding supporting part, and the rolling massage part is arranged between the two hand training parts; when the hand training piece is manually driven to move in the front-back direction, the rolling massage piece moves back and forth along with the hand training piece. According to the chronic patient health care device and the chronic patient health care frame, a patient can exercise hands properly in a hospital bed, feet of the patient can be massaged, and recovery of the patient is facilitated.

Description

Chronic patient health nursing frame

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical supplies, in particular to a health care frame for chronic patients.

Background

In the process of recovering the chronic patient, certain exercise needs to be carried out on the chronic patient, so that the physical recovery is facilitated, and particularly for some chronic patients needing to be bedridden for a long time, proper exercise is necessary.

At present, no device suitable for chronic patients lying in bed to exercise on the sick bed exists, so that the work is usually assisted by a family or family members of the patients, and thus, the work burden of medical staff is greatly increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art. To this end, it is an object of the present invention to provide a chronic patient health care frame.

Another object of the invention is to propose a nursing rack.

To achieve the above objects, in one aspect, a chronic patient health care frame according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:

a support base for raising and restraining a leg of a patient;

the rehabilitation training components are arranged in two, each rehabilitation training component comprises a hand training part and a rolling massage part, the two hand training parts are oppositely arranged on the left and right sides, the rear ends of the two hand training parts are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the supporting seat in a sliding mode, the bottom of the front end of the two hand training parts is provided with a sliding supporting part, and the rolling massage part is arranged between the two hand training parts;

when the hand training piece is manually driven to move in the front-back direction, the rolling massage piece moves back and forth along with the hand training piece.

According to the chronic patient health care device provided by the invention, a patient can conveniently exercise the hands at a sickbed, and meanwhile, the feet of the patient can be massaged, so that the chronic patient health care device is beneficial to the recovery of the patient.

In addition, the chronic patient health care frame according to the above embodiment of the present invention may have the following additional technical features:

according to an embodiment of the invention, the support seat comprises:

the base body is of an inverted U-shaped structure and comprises a first end and a second end, the first end and the second end are respectively provided with a sliding hole, and the rear ends of the two hand training parts can slidably penetrate through the two sliding holes;

the foot support is arranged on the rear side of the seat body and used for supporting the feet of the patient, and an elastic restraint belt used for restraining the feet of the patient is arranged on the foot support.

According to one embodiment of the invention, the foot support comprises a horizontal support plate and a vertical limiting plate, the front end of the horizontal support plate is connected with the seat body, the rear end of the horizontal support plate is vertically connected with the vertical limiting plate, the elastic restraint band is arranged on the horizontal support plate, and an electromagnetic massage cushion for massaging the sole of the foot of the patient is arranged on the vertical limiting plate.

According to one embodiment of the invention, the hand training part comprises a rod body and a holding handle, wherein the upper surface of the rod body is provided with a sliding groove extending along the front-back direction, the sliding groove is in sliding fit with a guide wheel arranged on the inner top wall of the sliding hole, and the holding handle is vertically arranged at the front end of the rod body;

the sliding support piece comprises a support rod and a pulley arranged at the bottom of the support rod, and the upper end of the support rod is connected with the rod body.

According to one embodiment of the invention, the rear end of the rod body is provided with a stop plate, the front side wall of the stop plate is provided with a telescopic spring, the telescopic spring is sleeved outside the rod body, and the front end of the telescopic spring is connected with the supporting seat.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the rolling massage element includes a rotating shaft and a massage roller sleeved outside the rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to the two rod bodies, the massage roller is rotatably sleeved outside the rotating shaft, and a plurality of massage protrusions are uniformly distributed on the outer circumferential wall of the massage roller.

In another aspect, the present invention also provides a nursing rack comprising:

the chronic patient health care device, the frame body and the fixing component are as described above;

the frame body comprises a top plate, a bottom plate and side plates arranged on one sides of the top plate and the bottom plate, a plurality of universal wheels are arranged on the bottom plate, a partition plate is arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate, an accommodating space suitable for accommodating the chronic patient health care device is formed between the partition plate and the top plate, and when the chronic patient health care device is accommodated in the accommodating space, the two rod bodies and the holding handle penetrate out of an avoiding hole in the side plates;

the fixing component is used for fixing the chronic patient health care device in the accommodating space, and a plurality of hooks are arranged on the fixing component.

Advantageously, in another embodiment of the present invention, the fixing assembly comprises a first L-shaped strut, a second L-shaped strut and a fixing member;

the end parts of one ends of the first L-shaped supporting rod and the second L-shaped supporting rod are respectively provided with a first slot, the two first slots are matched with the two holding handles, the other end of the first L-shaped supporting rod is connected with the other end of the second L-shaped supporting rod in a plugging and pulling manner, and the plurality of hooks are arranged on the second L-shaped supporting rod;

the fixing piece is arranged on the first L-shaped supporting rod.

Advantageously, in another embodiment of the present invention, the top plate is provided with an insertion hole adapted to insert the second L-shaped bracket;

a second slot is formed in the outer wall of one end of the first L-shaped supporting rod, and the second slot is matched with the holding handle.

According to the nursing frame provided by the above embodiment of the invention, on one hand, the chronic patient health nursing device can be conveniently stored,

according to the nursing frame provided by the embodiment of the invention, the nursing frame is provided with the chronic patient health nursing device, on one hand, the chronic patient health nursing device is convenient to store, so that the external space is not occupied, and on the other hand, the nursing frame is also convenient to be matched with the fixing component to be used as an infusion support or a hanging frame.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a chronic patient health care device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first schematic structural view of a nursing rack according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a nursing rack according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a third schematic structural view of a nursing rack according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

a support base 10;

a base body 11;

a slide hole 111;

a guide wheel 112;

a foot support 12;

an elastic restraining band 121;

an electromagnetic massage cushion 122;

a stopper plate 13;

a tension spring 131;

a rehabilitation training component 20;

a hand training part 21;

a rod body 211;

a chute 2111;

a grip handle 212;

a rolling massage member 22;

a rotating shaft 221;

a massage roller 222;

the massage protrusions 2221;

a slide support 30;

a support rod 31;

a pulley 32;

a frame body 40;

a top plate 41;

a jack 411;

a base plate 42;

side plates 43;

relief holes 431;

a partition 44;

an accommodating space 45;

a fixing member 50;

a first L-shaped strut 51;

a second slot 511;

a second L-shaped bracket 52;

a hook 521;

a fixing member 53.

The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a chronic patient health care frame, including a support base 10 and a rehabilitation training assembly 20;

in particular, the support base 10 is used to raise and restrain the legs of the patient; that is, the support base 10 can be placed on a patient bed, and thus, it is convenient for a patient to put his or her legs thereon to raise and fix his or her legs.

Rehabilitation training subassembly 20 sets up to two, and two rehabilitation training subassemblies 20 all include hand training piece 21 and rolling massage piece 22, and relative setting about two hand training pieces 21, and two hand training piece 21 rear ends respectively with supporting seat 10 about both ends sliding connection, the bottom of front end is provided with sliding support piece 30, rolling massage piece 22 sets up between two hand training pieces 21. When the hand training member 21 is manually urged to move in the front-rear direction, the rolling massage member 22 follows the front-rear movement of the hand training member 21.

That is, the two hand training pieces 21 are connected to both ends of the support base 10, respectively, and can slide in the front-rear direction with respect to the support base 10, and the rolling massage piece 22 is disposed between the two hand training pieces 21, and both ends are connected to the two hand training pieces 21, so that the rolling massage piece 22 can follow the movement during the front-rear movement of the two hand training pieces 21.

Then, in a specific use, the patient can lie on the patient's bed with both legs set on the support base 10, and then be supported by the support base 10 to be raised and fixed, and further, since the rolling massage member 22 is provided between the two hand training members 21, the lower leg portion of the patient can be lapped on the rolling massage member 22, then, the patient can drive the hand fixing piece 53 to reciprocate along the front-back direction by using both hands, further, both hands of the patient can be properly exercised, and since the rolling massage members 22 are provided between the two hand training members 21, the rolling massage members 22 can move back and forth following the two hand training members 21, and further, the lower leg portions of the patient placed thereon are rolled, whereby, the patient can massage the feet while properly exercising the hands on the bed, thereby being beneficial to the recovery of the illness state of the patient lying in bed for a long time.

Of course, a U-shaped clip for fixing the seat body 11 on a hospital bed may be further provided to ensure the stability of the seat body 11 during use.

According to the chronic patient health care device and the chronic patient health care frame, a patient can exercise hands properly in a hospital bed, feet of the patient can be massaged, and recovery of the patient is facilitated.

Advantageously, in one embodiment of the present invention, the support base 10 comprises a base body 11 and a foot support 12;

the seat body 11 is of an inverted U-shaped structure and comprises a first end and a second end, the first end and the second end are respectively provided with a sliding hole 111, and the rear ends of the two hand training pieces 21 can slidably penetrate through the two sliding holes 111;

the foot support 12 is disposed at the rear side of the seat body 11 for supporting the feet of the patient, and the elastic restraining belt 121 for restraining the feet of the patient is disposed on the foot support 12.

Preferably, the foot supporting member 12 includes a horizontal supporting plate and a vertical limiting plate, the front end of the horizontal supporting plate is connected to the seat body 11, the rear end of the horizontal supporting plate is vertically connected to the vertical limiting plate, the horizontal supporting plate is provided with an elastic restraining band 121, and the vertical limiting plate is provided with an electromagnetic massage cushion 122 for massaging the sole of the foot of the patient.

That is, when the patient puts the leg on the seat body 11, the foot of the patient can be supported by the foot support 12 and then restrained by the elastic restraining band 121; the foot support is provided with an electromagnetic massage pad 122 for massaging the sole of a foot, so that the acupuncture points on the sole of the foot of the patient can be massaged and stimulated, and the blood circulation of the foot of the patient is promoted. And the two ends of the seat body 11 are provided with sliding holes 111 which are in sliding fit with the hand training piece 21, so that the back and forth movement of the hand training piece 21 can be guided, and the position deviation in the movement process can be prevented.

Advantageously, in another embodiment of the present invention, the hand training part 21 comprises a rod 211 and a holding handle 212, wherein a sliding slot 2111 extending in the front-back direction is formed on the upper surface of the rod 211, the sliding slot 2111 is slidably engaged with the guide wheel 112 disposed on the inner top wall of the sliding hole 111, and the holding handle 212 is vertically disposed at the front end of the rod 211;

the sliding support 30 includes a support rod 31 and a pulley 32 disposed at the bottom thereof, and the upper end of the support rod 31 is connected to the rod body 211.

Thus, the holding handle 212 on the hand training part 21 is convenient for the patient to hold and operate to move back and forth, so as to exercise the hands properly. In addition, the sliding slot 2111 on the upper surface of the rod 211 is in sliding fit with the guide wheel 112 on the seat body 11, so that the rod 211 slides more smoothly in the front-back direction. The sliding support 30 at the bottom of the rod 211 supports the rod 211 on one hand, and facilitates the sliding of the rod 211 back and forth on the other hand, so as to exercise the hands.

Advantageously, in some embodiments of the present invention, a stop plate 13 is disposed at the rear end of the rod 211, a telescopic spring 131 is disposed on the front side wall of the stop plate 13, the telescopic spring 131 is sleeved outside the rod 211, and the front end of the telescopic spring is connected to the support base 10.

Because the extension spring 131 has elastic acting force, it is disposed at the rear end of the rod body 211, so that the acting force of the extension spring 131 needs to be overcome in the process of manually driving the hand training member 21 to move forward, so that the hand strength of the patient can be properly exercised, and meanwhile, the hand training member 21 can be conveniently reset under the elastic acting force of the extension spring 131.

It should be noted that the stop plate 13 and the extension spring 131 can be detachably mounted at the rear end of the rod body 211, so that whether the stop plate is mounted or not can be selected according to needs, thereby facilitating the mounting according to different physical conditions of patients.

Advantageously, in some embodiments of the present invention, the rolling massage component 22 includes a rotating shaft 221 and a massage roller 222 sleeved outside the rotating shaft 221, two ends of the rotating shaft 221 are respectively connected to the two rod bodies 211, the massage roller 222 is rotatably sleeved outside the rotating shaft 221, and a plurality of massage protrusions 2221 are uniformly distributed on the outer circumferential wall of the massage roller 222.

Thus, in the process that the hand training part 21 drives the rotating shaft 221 to move back and forth, the roller can roll along the lower leg of the patient, and further roll the lower leg, and the massage protrusions 2221 are arranged on the outer wall of the roller, so that the massage protrusions 2221 can massage the lower leg of the patient to promote the blood circulation of the leg.

In another aspect, the present invention provides a nursing frame comprising the chronic patient health care device as described above, a frame body 40 and a fixing member 53 assembly;

the frame body 40 comprises a top plate 41, a bottom plate 42 and a side plate 43 arranged on one side of the top plate 41 and the bottom plate 42, a plurality of universal wheels are arranged on the bottom plate 42, a partition plate 44 is arranged between the top plate 41 and the bottom plate 42, a containing space 45 suitable for containing the chronic patient health care device is formed between the partition plate 44 and the top plate 41, and when the chronic patient health care device is contained in the containing space 45, the two rod bodies 211 and the holding handle 212 penetrate out of the avoiding hole 431 in the side plate 43.

The fixing assembly 50 is used for fixing the chronic patient health care device in the accommodating space 45, and a plurality of hooks 521 are arranged on the fixing assembly 50.

Thus, the rack body 40 formed by the top plate 41, the bottom plate 42 and the side plates 43 can be used for transporting and carrying some basic medical supplies so as to care patients, and the accommodating space 45 formed between the partition plates 44 on the top plate 41 and the side plates 43 can accommodate the health care device for the chronic patients, so that the health care device does not occupy the external space and is convenient to store. The fixing component 50 can fix the chronic patient health care device in the accommodating space 45, and the hook 521 arranged on the fixing component can hang some articles, so that the carrying of the related articles is convenient.

Advantageously, in other embodiments of the present invention, the fixing assembly 50 comprises a first L-shaped strut 51, a second L-shaped strut, and a fixing member 53;

the end parts of one ends of the first L-shaped supporting rod 51 and the second L-shaped supporting rod are respectively provided with a first slot, the two first slots are matched with the two holding handles 212, the other end of the first L-shaped supporting rod 51 is connected with the other end of the second L-shaped supporting rod in a plugging and unplugging manner, and the plurality of hooks 521 are arranged on the second L-shaped supporting rod;

the fixing member 53 is disposed on the first L-shaped strut 51.

That is, when the fixing assembly 50 is used to fix the chronic patient health care device, the first insertion slots at one ends of the first L-shaped supporting rod 51 and the second L-shaped supporting rod are inserted into the two holding handles 212 on the chronic patient health care device passing through the avoidance hole 431 on the side plate 43, and then the fixing member 53 arranged on the first L-shaped supporting rod 51 is used to fix the chronic patient health care device, on one hand, the fixing assembly 50 can fix the chronic patient health care device, and on the other hand, the hook 521 on the second L-shaped supporting rod which can be in a horizontal state can hook a medical article, thereby being beneficial to use.

It is understood that the fixing member 53 may be a bolt or other conventional component, and of course, other structures may be adopted, and the embodiment is not limited thereto.

Advantageously, in further embodiments of the present invention, the top plate 41 is provided with a jack 411 adapted to insert the second L-shaped bracket 52;

the outer wall of one end of the first L-shaped support rod 51 is provided with a second slot 511, and the second slot 511 is matched with the holding handle 212.

When the chronic patient health care device is accommodated in the accommodating space 45, the holding handle 212 is just opposite to the insertion hole 411 on the top plate 41 up and down, and the outer wall of one end of the first L-shaped supporting rod 51 is provided with the second insertion slot 511, so that when the second insertion slot 511 on the second supporting rod is inserted on the holding handle 212, the other end of the second L-shaped supporting rod 31 can be vertically inserted into the insertion hole 411 on the top plate 41 and then is connected with the other end of the first L-shaped supporting rod 51 in a plugging and unplugging manner, at the moment, the first L-shaped supporting rod 51 in the vertical position can be used as an infusion support, and therefore, an infusion bottle is hung when a patient is infused.

It should be noted that, because the other end of the first L-shaped support rod is connected with the other end of the second L-shaped support rod in a plugging manner, the plugging depth of the first L-shaped support rod and the second L-shaped support rod can be adjusted, and therefore, when the first L-shaped support rod and the second L-shaped support rod are matched with each other to form the infusion support, the height of the infusion support can be adjusted, so that the infusion support can be used as required.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A care frame, comprising:

a chronic patient healthcare device including a support base for raising and restraining a leg of a patient;

the rehabilitation training components are arranged in two, each rehabilitation training component comprises a hand training part and a rolling massage part, the two hand training parts are oppositely arranged on the left and right sides, the rear ends of the two hand training parts are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the supporting seat in a sliding mode, the bottom of the front end of the two hand training parts is provided with a sliding supporting part, and the rolling massage parts are arranged on the two hand training parts; the support seat comprises a seat body and foot support pieces, the seat body is of an inverted U-shaped structure and comprises a first end and a second end, the first end and the second end are respectively provided with a sliding hole, and the rear ends of the two hand training pieces can slidably penetrate through the two sliding holes; the foot support is arranged at the rear side of the seat body and used for supporting the feet of the patient, and an elastic restraint belt used for restraining the feet of the patient is arranged on the foot support;

the hand training part comprises a rod body and a holding handle, the upper surface of the rod body is provided with a sliding groove extending along the front-back direction, the sliding groove is in sliding fit with a guide wheel arranged on the top wall in the sliding hole, and the holding handle is vertically arranged at the front end of the rod body; the sliding support piece comprises a support rod and a pulley arranged at the bottom of the support rod, and the upper end of the support rod is connected with the rod body;

when the hand training piece is manually driven to move in the front-back direction, the rolling massage piece moves back and forth along with the hand training piece;

the frame body comprises a top plate, a bottom plate and side plates arranged on one sides of the top plate and the bottom plate, a plurality of universal wheels are arranged on the bottom plate, a partition plate is arranged on the top plate and the bottom plate, an accommodating space suitable for accommodating the chronic patient health care device is formed by the partition plate and the top plate, and when the chronic patient health care device is accommodated in the accommodating space, the two rod bodies and the holding handle penetrate out of an avoiding hole in the side plates;

the fixing component is used for fixing the chronic patient health care device in the accommodating space, and a plurality of hooks are arranged on the fixing component;

the fixing assembly comprises a first L-shaped supporting rod, a second L-shaped supporting rod and a fixing piece;

the fixing piece is arranged on the first L-shaped supporting rod;

the top plate is provided with an insertion hole suitable for inserting the second L-shaped supporting rod;

2. The nursing frame according to claim 1, wherein the foot supporting member comprises a horizontal supporting plate and a vertical limiting plate, the front end of the horizontal supporting plate is connected with the seat body, the rear end of the horizontal supporting plate is vertically connected with the vertical limiting plate, the horizontal supporting plate is provided with the elastic restraint band, and the vertical limiting plate is provided with an electromagnetic massage cushion for massaging the sole of the foot of the patient.

3. A nursing frame as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rear end of the rod body is provided with a stop plate, the front side wall of the stop plate is provided with a telescopic spring, the telescopic spring is sleeved outside the rod body, and the front end of the telescopic spring is connected with the supporting seat.

4. The nursing frame according to claim 3, wherein the rolling massage member comprises a rotating shaft and a massage roller sleeved outside the rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with the two rod bodies, the massage roller is rotatably sleeved outside the rotating shaft, and a plurality of massage protrusions are uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral wall of the massage roller.