CN110409845A - A kind of discharging platform and its construction method of automatic moving - Google Patents
A kind of discharging platform and its construction method of automatic moving Download PDFInfo
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- CN110409845A CN110409845A CN201910706695.8A CN201910706695A CN110409845A CN 110409845 A CN110409845 A CN 110409845A CN 201910706695 A CN201910706695 A CN 201910706695A CN 110409845 A CN110409845 A CN 110409845A
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- support frame
- charging carriage
- floor
- outrigger
- bar
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003335 Production assurance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002365 multiple layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/166—Landings, receiving platforms
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of discharging platform of automatic moving and its construction methods, including support frame and charging carriage, support frame one end is fixed with existing building floor construction, the other end is extend out to outside floor construction, and the direction along building floor outside lateral floor construction is laid with U-shaped slideway on the support frame；The bottom of charging carriage is equipped with directive wheel, charging carriage can move in arbitrary region in floor, collection for the turnover material of arbitrary region in floor, and the directive wheel of charging carriage can be moved along U-shaped slideway, for the turnover material of collection by being delivered to outside floor construction on the inside of floor construction, to be realized the transfer for the turnover material that the charging carriage is collected.The present invention can mitigate the labor intensity that circulation material is collected charging carriage by construction worker, improve the understructure flooring constructed and be scattered the efficiency that circulation material collects, the especially big building of floor area.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building engineering fields, and in particular, to a kind of discharging platform and its construction method of automatic moving.
Background technique
Overhanging unloading platform be in the realm of building construction circulation material be transferred to from the lower floor constructed it is to be onstructed upper
The most important transfer device of floor, this device mainly using the prominent floor outer edge of lower floor is mounted on, overhang at present
Discharging platform itself is immovable, and corresponding construction circulation material is manually transported to transfer platform from building by operator,
Then circulation material is transported to by floor to be onstructed by vertical transportation machinery derrick crane, this overhanging unloading platform is in week
Turning to be all made of in the carrying of material manually will collect and be transported to discharging platform in lower floor, on the one hand carry relatively time-consuming expense
Power, work efficiency is very low, exists simultaneously the security risks such as eminence junk and the high falling in high-rise working, on the other hand, overhang steel
Platform seldom uses modular form, and the connection between all components is all using welded connecting, and the welding procedure of use will hang
Main outrigger and the secondary beam etc. for choosing discharging platform connect, and are limited by welding procedure, the cantilever steel platform for material unloading being processed into
Technique is cumbersome, and control of acceptance is not perfect, and production assurance is difficult, and product maintenance is also without specific effectively regulation, product weight
The management the such as multiple component of non-standard component form dismounts using having certain limitation, relative complex, and component is recycled and recycled
Also inconvenient, do not meet the theme of current national the authorities green construction advocated and environmental protection and energy saving.
Through retrieving, the Chinese patent of Publication No. 203755680U discloses a kind of reduction formula discharging platform, including fixation
The front end of frame and movable frame, the first H profile steel of fixed frame is equipped with the first idler wheel and first side guide roller；Activity
The rear end of second H profile steel of frame is equipped with the second idler wheel, and the second idler wheel is contacted with the inside edge of a wing of the first H profile steel beam, and first
Idler wheel is contacted with the outer side wing edge of the second H profile steel beam；Loading base, slope bottom plate and can are equipped between two the second H profile steel beams
The movable floor of overturning, the foot-operated rotating mechanism of the rear end adjustment movable floor position of the second H profile steel beam.
The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN107082354A discloses a kind of self-tipping type transport cage and its construction method,
It includes: cage ontology that self-tipping type, which transports cage, including bottom plate and four cycle side plates set on bottom plate is gone along with sb. to guard him, towards floor in side plate
Side forms opening；The second end of track extends cage ontology by opening, and the second end of track stops building in cage ontology
It is erected on floor after layer；And for the mobile cushion cap that material is shelved, it is installed on track and can be along track and can be along track
Sliding.Although the cage body of the patent can be slided with mobile cushion cap along track, only unidirectional to slide along track, and
The distance of sliding is very limited, that is, is only limited to track-bound, the circulation material of other positions still needs to pass through manpower in floor
It collects and in manual handling to cage ontology, but the problem of patent is deposited is to waste a large amount of tower cranes in the fixed construction of installation to provide
The problem of source, when installation fee, delay the duration.
The above patent the problem is that: the movement of discharging platform or sliding scale are all limited, are confined to the small model of track
Interior adjustment is enclosed, for the big building of special floor area in floor, still not aspect in terms of the transhipment of circulation material is had enough to meet the need
Material bulk cargo collects, and for operator still using manually collecting and being transported in discharging platform one by one, workers carry's labour is strong
Degree does not reduce still, and reducing labor intensity, aspect is still unobvious, and it is still to be improved to collect effect.
Summary of the invention
For the defects in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of discharging platform of automatic moving and its constructions
Method.
First aspect according to the present invention provides a kind of discharging platform of automatic moving, including support frame and charging carriage,
Support frame as described above one end is fixed with existing building floor construction, and the other end is extend out to outside floor construction；
Direction on support frame as described above along building floor outside lateral floor construction is laid with U-shaped slideway；
The bottom of the charging carriage is equipped with directive wheel, moves the charging carriage in arbitrary region in floor, real
The collection of the turnover material of arbitrary region in existing floor；And the directive wheel of the charging carriage can be along the U-shaped slideway side
To movement, realize the turnover material of collection by being delivered to outside floor construction on the inside of floor construction；Realize that the charging is small
The transfer for the turnover material that vehicle is collected.
Preferably, support frame as described above includes the first support frame outrigger, the second support frame outrigger, stull, diagonal brace；Wherein, institute
State the first support frame outrigger, one end of the second support frame outrigger is fixed on the inside of the floor construction, the other end is extend out to
Outside the floor construction；
Laterally spaced arrangement is multiple along its length between the first support frame outrigger and the second support frame outrigger
The stull, the both ends of the stull are welded on the first support frame outrigger and the second support frame outrigger respectively, pass through
The stull connects the first support frame outrigger and the second support frame outrigger forms whole force structure；
The diagonal brace is set to the lower section of the first support frame outrigger, described second support frame outrigger one end, described oblique
The bottom of the first support frame outrigger, the second support frame outrigger is fixed in one end of support, and the other end is fixed on lower floor
On the outside of side bar, it is used to support superstructure.
Preferably, the U-shaped slideway is set to the top of the first support frame outrigger Yu the second support frame outrigger,
Charging carriage of the U-shaped slideway for collection material is mobile.
Preferably, the charging carriage includes pedestal, enclosing, wherein the enclosing is detachable to be set to the pedestal
Top, the bottom of the enclosing is fixed on three peripheries of the pedestal, and forming the enclosing and the pedestal has one
The accommodation space for opening wide side, for accommodating the turnover material collected；
The bottom of the pedestal is equipped with directive wheel, moves the charging carriage along any direction or along the U-shaped slideway
It is mobile；
Hanging ring is set on the periphery of the pedestal, for connecting handling apparatus, realizes that collect turnover material is turned by This floor
Move to designated floor.
Preferably, the support platform that the pedestal is assemblied to form by two longitudinal rods and multiple transverse bars, the support are flat
Backing plate is set above platform, for shelving circulation material；The laterally spaced arrangement transverse bar, institute between two longitudinal rods
The both ends for stating transverse bar are connect with two longitudinal rods of two sides respectively；The enclosing by multiple upright bars, multiple horizon bars and
Close mesh safety net is protected to be assemblied to form, wherein the bottom of the upright bar is respectively perpendicular on three sides for being fixed on the pedestal, phase
By the horizon bar lateral connection between adjacent upright bar level, one is surrounded on the top of the base with two long
The U-shaped fence on side and a short side is arranged one layer of close mesh safety net of protection in the outside of the U-shaped fence, makes the U-shaped fence
The accommodation space with openings at one side is formed with the pedestal, the opening is the handling material mouth of the charging carriage.
Preferably, support frame as described above, which is equipped with, stops block, described one end for stopping block and being horizontally set at the U-shaped slideway
On, for preventing the forward movement of the charging carriage.
Preferably, limiting device is additionally provided on support frame as described above, the limiting device is located at the outside of the floor construction
The end of support frame as described above, and it is located at the outside for stopping block, the limiting device is for preventing the charging carriage outside
It is mobile.
Preferably, the limiting device includes the first limit upright bar, the second limit upright bar, limit cross bar, wherein described the
The bottom of one limit upright bar is fixed on the first support frame outrigger, and the second limit bottom of upright rod is fixed on described second
On support frame outrigger, the limit cross bar is horizontally set between the first limit upright bar, the second limit upright bar, described
The both ends for limiting cross bar are connect with the first limit upright bar, the second limit upright bar respectively.
Preferably, the first railing and the second railing, first railing and second railing are set on support frame as described above
Be respectively arranged at the outside of the first support frame outrigger, the second support frame outrigger, for prevent the charging carriage by
U-shaped slideway two sides are gone out.
The second aspect of the invention provides a kind of construction method of the discharging platform of automatic moving, including,
Architectural Structure Design drawing is used according to being intended that, is supported the design of frame and charging carriage, and carry out the support
The safety analysis of frame calculates；
According to the design of support frame as described above, the processing of corresponding prefabricated components is carried out, and carries out each prefabricated components
It is assembled；
Support frame as described above is lifted to floor scene, consolidation process is carried out, coagulation is fixed in one end of support frame as described above
On Tulou plate, the other end is extend out to outside floor construction；On support frame as described above along floor construction outside lateral floor construction
It is equipped with U-shaped slideway；
The processing of each prefabricated components of charging carriage is carried out according to the design of charging carriage, and is carried out each described pre-
The assembly of component processed；
The charging carriage is placed into floor, the charging carriage can be in floor arbitrarily by the directive wheel of bottom
It is moved in region, realizes the collection of the turnover material of arbitrary region in floor, and the directive wheel of the charging carriage can edge
U-shaped slideway direction is mobile, and after charging carriage fills circulation material, the charging carriage is moved to support frame as described above
On, the charging carriage is moved outwardly to the support frame other than floor structure along the U-shaped slideway, reaches predetermined position；It realizes
The transfer for the turnover material that the charging carriage is collected.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have it is following at least one the utility model has the advantages that
In the above-mentioned platform of the present invention, by the way that U-shaped slideway is arranged on supporting frame, charging carriage bottom is equipped with directive wheel,
So that charging carriage is moved to building external by the inside of building floor structure, tower crane is facilitated to hang the circulation material on charging carriage
Superstructure is transported to, for superstructure form bracing system construction usage, realizes the transfer for the turnover material that charging carriage is collected；
Further, charging carriage, can also be in building after lower U-shaped slideway in addition to can be along support frame U-shaped slideway toward other than moving inside and outside floor
It is moved in layer, realizes charging carriage moving range and be expanded to entire floor, charging carriage walking can be allowed to dissipate to circulation material
Circulation material entrucking on the spot is realized in cloth position, is carried out by installation personnel onto the U-shaped slideway of supporting frame after filling.
In the above-mentioned construction method of the present invention, through analytical technology application this technology, same area structure floor circulation material is received
Collection transhipment, can save labour 40%, save the time 60%；Construction worker can be mitigated, circulation material is collected into charging carriage
Labor intensity, improve the understructure flooring constructed and be scattered the efficiency that circulation material collects, while circulation material can be
It is tired before into support frame to tie, facilitate the handling of the vertical transportation machineries such as tower crane, economic effect is good, has very big popularization
Application value.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the side elevational view of one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the front elevation view of one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view of the support frame of one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the charging carriage of one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the general structure schematic diagram of the device of one embodiment of the present invention；
Figure acceptance of the bid note is expressed as: the first support frame outrigger 1a, the second support frame outrigger 1b, stull 2, diagonal brace 3, U-shaped
Slideway 4, first limits upright bar 5a, the second limit upright bar 5b, limit cross bar 6, stops block 7, horizontal anchoring piece 8, transition plates 9, dress
Trolley 10, enclosing 102, longitudinal rod 103, transverse bar 104, backing plate 105, upright bar 106, horizontal rod 107, is indulged pedestal 101
To horizon bar 108, guide wheel bracket 109, directive wheel 110, hanging ring 111, the close mesh safety net 112 of protection, support frame 201.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to the technology of this field
Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made.These belong to the present invention
Protection scope.
Hereinafter, " first ", " second " are only used for facilitating description, be not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or
Implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or imply
Ground includes one or more of the features.In the description of the present embodiment, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two
Or it is more than two.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, the discharging platform structural schematic diagram of the automatic moving in one embodiment of the invention includes branch in figure
Support 201 and charging carriage 10,201 one end of support frame are fixed with existing building floor construction, and the other end extend out to floor construction
Outside, direction on support frame 201 along building floor structure outside lateral floor construction is laid with U-shaped slideway.It charges small
The bottom of vehicle 10 is equipped with directive wheel 110, moves charging carriage 10 in arbitrary region in floor, realizes arbitrary region in floor
Turnover material collection.And the directive wheel 110 of charging carriage 10 can be moved along U-shaped slideway direction, make the turnover material collected
Building external is moved to by the inside of building floor structure, tower crane is facilitated to tie the circulation material handling on charging carriage to upper layer
Structure realizes the transfer for the turnover material that charging carriage is collected for superstructure form bracing system construction usage.Such as certain
It can be using existing handling apparatus such as vertical transportation machinery such as tower cranes in embodiment.
In one embodiment, referring to shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, support frame 201 includes the first support frame outrigger 1a, second
Support outrigger 1b, stull 2, diagonal brace 3, wherein the first support frame outrigger 1a, the second support frame outrigger 1b one end be fixed on floor
On the inside of structure, the other end extend out to the outside of floor construction.Specifically, by the first support frame outrigger 1a, the second support frame outrigger
One end of 1b and floor construction are fixed using horizontal anchoring piece 8, and horizontal anchoring piece 8 can be using the spiral shell for passing through concrete floor
Bolt is equipped with washer at the both ends of bolt anchoring floor.Along length between first support frame outrigger 1a and the second support frame outrigger 1b
The laterally spaced multiple stulls 2 of arrangement in direction, the both ends of stull 2 are welded in the first support frame outrigger 1a and the second support frame outrigger respectively
On 1b, the first support frame outrigger 1a and the second support frame outrigger 1b is connected by stull 2 and forms whole force structure.
In the specific implementation, 2 spacing distance of adjacent crossbrace can be set to 500mm, which tie frame body integrally
Structure is more stable.It is of course also possible to according to the actual situation, other spacing distances be arranged.
Diagonal brace 3 is set to the lower section of the first support frame outrigger 1a, second one end support frame outrigger 1b, which is located at floor knot
Outside structure, one end of diagonal brace 3 is fixed on to the bottom of the first support frame outrigger 1a, the second support frame outrigger 1b, the other end is solid
On the outside of lower floor side bar, play the role of supporting superstructure.In the specific implementation, diagonal brace 3 can use 2 slots
Steel one end of two channel steels is respectively welded in the first support frame outrigger 1a, second to side for channel steel U-shaped opening when setting
The bottom of support frame outrigger 1b, the other end are welded with steel plate pre-buried on the outside of lower floor side bar respectively.In existing building floor
Stable support frame structure is formd in structure.
U-shaped slideway 4 is set to the top of the first support frame outrigger 1a and the second support frame outrigger 1b, the bottom of U-shaped slideway 4
Top with the first support frame outrigger 1a, the second support frame outrigger 1b is using being welded to connect, and U-shaped slideway 4 is for collection material
Charging carriage is mobile.
It in other preferred embodiments, referring to Figure 5, is additionally provided on support frame 201 and stops block 7, stop block 7 laterally
It is fixed on one end of U-shaped slideway, and is located at one end outside floor construction, block 7 will be stopped and be clamped in the first support frame outrigger
Between 1a, the second support frame outrigger 1b, for preventing charging carriage 10 from continuing to be displaced outwardly.Limit is additionally provided on support frame 201
Device, limiting device is located at the end of the exterior support frame 201 of floor construction, and is located at the outside for stopping block 7, and limiting device is used
In preventing charging carriage 10 to be displaced outwardly.It stops block 7 and is located at support frame outrigger outer end, and be located within limiting device, for filling
Trolley 10 buffers during being displaced outwardly, and the continuation of charging carriage 10 is prevented to move outward, to realize charging carriage 10
Braking.
As another preferred embodiment, limiting device includes the first limit upright bar 5a, the second limit upright bar 5b, limit
Cross bar 6, wherein the bottom of the first limit upright bar 5a is fixed on the first support frame outrigger 1a, specifically can be vertical by the first limit
The bottom of bar 5a is welded in one end of the first support frame outrigger 1a, and the second support frame outrigger is fixed in the second limit bottom upright bar 5b
On 1b, the second limit bottom upright bar 5b is welded on the second support frame outrigger 1b, limit cross bar 6 is horizontally set at the first limit
Between upright bar 5a, the second limit upright bar 5b, the both ends for limiting cross bar 6 limit upright bar 5b with the first limit upright bar 5a, second respectively
It is connected using steel tube fastener.
In other preferred embodiments, it is additionally provided with safeguard structure, i.e. the first railing and the second railing on support frame 201, makees
For a preferred embodiment, the first limit upright bar 5a and the second limit upright bar 5b are connected to be formed in an angle degree by two steel poles
The shape of one long side and a short side.Wherein, the first support frame outrigger 1a's be fixed in one end of the short side of the first limit upright bar 5a
By the bottom of close end, the outer side edges of the first support frame outrigger 1a are fixed in one end of long side, are formed and are chosen positioned at the first support frame
Safeguard structure on the outside of beam 1a, i.e. the first railing.The second support frame outrigger is fixed in one end of the short side of second limit upright bar 5b
The outer side edges of the second support frame outrigger 1b are fixed in the bottom by close end of 1b, long side one end, are formed and are located at the second support frame
Safeguard structure on the outside of outrigger 1b, i.e. the second railing.First railing and the second railing are for preventing charging carriage 10 by U-shaped slideway
4 two sides are gone out.
As another preferred embodiment, support frame 201 further includes setting transition plates 9, and transition plates 9 is located at existing building
One end of first support frame outrigger 1a, the second support frame outrigger 1b on the inside of floor, transition plates 9 are with a gradient.Transition plates 9 is high
One end contacted with the first support frame outrigger 1a, the second support frame outrigger 1b, can be by transition plates 9 by ground by charging carriage 10
Face is moved on U-shaped slideway 4.Charging carriage 10 can also be moved on U-shaped slideway 4 by artificial mode, it is relatively labor-saving,
It is convenient to use.
In other preferred embodiments, referring to shown in Fig. 4, charging carriage 10 includes pedestal 101, enclosing 102, hanging ring 111,
Wherein, 101 top of pedestal is fixed in the bottom of enclosing 102, and enclosing 102 and pedestal 101 form and accommodate platform.In charging carriage 10
On two hanging rings 111 are at least set, hanging ring 111 is set on two sides of pedestal 101, and two hanging rings 6 respectively correspond setting
On opposite two side of pedestal 101, for being connect with hanging apparatus；Hanging ring 111 there are four setting in the present embodiment, makes to charge
Further held stationary of the trolley 10 in hoisting process.The bottom of pedestal 101 is set there are four guide wheel bracket 109, is being oriented to
Wheel support 109 installs directive wheel 110, moves charging carriage 10 along U-shaped slideway 4.
As preferred embodiment, branch that pedestal 101 is assemblied to form by two longitudinal rods 103 and multiple transverse bars 104
Support platform, the laterally spaced arrangement transverse bar 104 between two longitudinal rods 103, the both ends of transverse bar 104 respectively with two sides two
A longitudinal rod 103 connects.Backing plate 105 is set above support platform, for shelving circulation material.In one embodiment,
Longitudinal rod 103, transverse bar 104 use steel pipe, and the both ends of transverse bar 104 use fastener with two longitudinal rods 103 of two sides respectively
Connection, can also be using the other connecting components that can be used for steel pipe connection in the prior art.
Enclosing 102 is set in the top of pedestal 101, enclosing 102 is set along three peripheries of pedestal 101, enclosing 102 is by more
A upright bar 106, multiple horizon bars and the close mesh safety net 112 of protection are assemblied to form, wherein the bottom of upright bar 106 is respectively perpendicular solid
Due on three sides of pedestal 101, pass through horizon bar lateral connection between adjacent 106 level of upright bar, in the top of pedestal 101
The U-shaped fence with two long sides and a short side is surrounded, one layer of close mesh safety net of protection is set in the outside of U-shaped fence
112, so that U-shaped fence and pedestal 101 is formed the accommodation space with openings at one side, the loading and unloading being open as charging carriage 10
Mouthful.Using protecting close mesh safety net 112 that can prevent charging carriage 10 in the process of moving, falling for turnover material is caused,
Play the role of going along with sb. to guard him, it is particularly possible to prevent the lesser material of the particles such as dust from shedding outward.In one embodiment, upright bar
106, horizon bar is all made of steel pipe, wherein horizon bar may include different length steel pipe, can be divided into horizontal rod 107, longitudinal direction
Horizon bar 108 is separately connected horizontal rod 107 or longitudinal water according to the distance between adjacent upright bar 106 in the specific implementation
Flat bar 108 is formed multiple-layer horizontal bar 12 in the short transverse of upright bar 106, is connected in the stitching portion of each rod piece using fastener.
Four hanging rings 111 correspond to the outside for being fixedly connected on two longitudinal rods 103 of charging carriage 10, and position two-by-two respectively
In the outside of enclosing 102.
The structure feature of discharging platform based on the unloading of above-mentioned automatic moving, also provides a kind of discharging platform of automatic moving
Construction method embodiment, the construction method of the embodiment the following steps are included:
Step 1: using Architectural Structure Design drawing according to being intended that, it is supported the design of frame 201 and charging carriage 10, and
The safety analysis for being supported frame 201 calculates；In order to meet the needs that circulation material in structure construction is collected and transported, support frame
201 design should have enough stiffness and strength, while meet the security needs of walking that need of charging carriage 10, design load
Value meets the requirement of code for structural design.
Step 2: carrying out the processing of corresponding prefabricated components, and carry out each prefabricated components according to the design of support frame 201
Assembly；By the lifting of support frame 201 to floor scene, the first support frame outrigger 1a, the second support frame of support frame 201 are chosen
On one end fixing concrete floor of beam 1b, the other end extend out to the outside of floor construction, and extend out to building by the support of diagonal brace 3
One end of diagonal brace 3 and the bottom of the first support frame outrigger 1a, the second support frame outrigger 1b are consolidated in one end of the outside of hardened structure
Fixed, the other end is fixed on the outside of lower floor side bar.
Step 3: carrying out the processing of each prefabricated components of charging carriage 10 according to the design of charging carriage 10, and carry out each
The assembly of a prefabricated components；This step in the specific implementation, first can carry out charging carriage 10 according to the design of charging carriage 10
The material of component prepares and preliminary working, and carries out the preassembling test of material platform, further according to preassembling as a result, further adjustment is expected
The processing quality of the component of platform, and re-start the prefabricated components assembling of charging carriage 10.It is completed and then pacifies in material platform
The hanging ring 111 of charging carriage 10 is filled, while carrying out the preparation before the integral hoisting of material platform.
Step 4: charging carriage 10 is placed into floor, the bottom of charging carriage 10 is equipped with directive wheel 110, makes to charge
Trolley 10 moves in arbitrary region in floor, facilitates operator that circulation material is transferred in charging carriage 10, is charging
After trolley 10 fills circulation material, charging carriage 10 is moved on the support frame 201 in floor, realizes any area in floor
The collection of the turnover material in domain.
Step 5: charging carriage 10 is moved to floor inner support frame after having enough to meet the need the collection of material in completing step 4
In 201 U-shaped slideway 4, the directive wheel 110 of charging carriage 10 can be moved along 4 direction of U-shaped slideway, later, will be continued using manpower
It pushes charging carriage 10 to move outward along the continuation of U-shaped slideway 4, stops block 7 until the directive wheel 110 of front collides, deceleration stops
Get off, so that charging carriage 10 is moved fully to floor construction on outer support frame 201, to make the turnover material collected by building floor
The inside of structure is moved to building external, realizes that circulation material is lifted into a floor in structure.In this step, material platform lifting is used
Integral hoisting device for rapid first carries out examination and hangs, it is ensured that can formally be lifted, will be filled after 10 held stationary of charging carriage before lifting
Circulation material handling on trolley realizes charging carriage for superstructure form bracing system construction usage to superstructure
The transfer of the turnover material of collection.Integral hoisting device for rapid is placed into outside support frame 201, and is located at the first limit upright bar 5a and the
Within two limit upright bar 5b, limit cross bar 6 (these limiting components buffer during being displaced outwardly for charging carriage 10, and
Charging carriage 10 is prevented to continue to move outward).Then charging carriage 10 and its circulation material collected are transported by hanging apparatus
To designated floor and position.
In the specific implementation, to save construction cost, support frame 201 can be recycled the present embodiment, and completing, charging is small
Vehicle 10 and the turnover material of carrying are hoisted in designated floor and then disassembly support frame 201, by the support frame 201 of disassembly
It is mounted on designated floor, then charging carriage 10 is cooperated to use, completes the collection and transfer of the turnover material of the floor.It can also be
Required floor installs support frame 201 respectively, keeps work progress more convenient using which, saves demounting procedure, but exists
The biggish defect of construction cost.
The material that the above embodiment of the present invention can be realized any position in building is collected, and can mitigate construction worker will have enough to meet the need
Material collects the labor intensity of charging carriage, improves the understructure flooring constructed and is scattered the efficiency that circulation material collects,
The especially big building of floor area, meanwhile, cost can be greatlyd save.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited to above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring substantive content of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of discharging platform of automatic moving, including support frame and charging carriage, support frame as described above one end and existing building building
Hardened structure is fixed, and the other end is extend out to outside floor construction, which is characterized in that
Direction on support frame as described above along building floor outside lateral floor construction is laid with U-shaped slideway；
The bottom of the charging carriage is equipped with directive wheel, and the charging carriage can move in arbitrary region in floor, is used for building
The collection of the turnover material of arbitrary region in layer, and the directive wheel of the charging carriage can be moved along the U-shaped slideway, be used
In the turnover material collected to be delivered to outside floor construction by floor construction inside, realize what the charging carriage was collected
The transfer of the turnover material.
2. a kind of discharging platform of automatic moving according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Support frame as described above includes the first support frame outrigger, the second support frame outrigger, stull, diagonal brace；Wherein, first support frame
Outrigger, the second support frame outrigger one end be fixed on the inside of the floor construction, the other end extend out to the floor construction
It is external；
Laterally spaced arrangement is multiple described along its length between the first support frame outrigger and the second support frame outrigger
Stull, the both ends of the stull are welded in respectively on the first support frame outrigger and the second support frame outrigger, by described
Stull connects the first support frame outrigger and the second support frame outrigger forms whole force structure；
The diagonal brace is set to the lower section of the first support frame outrigger, described second support frame outrigger one end, the diagonal brace
The bottom of the first support frame outrigger, the second support frame outrigger is fixed in one end, and the other end is fixed on lower floor side bar
Outside is used to support superstructure.
3. a kind of discharging platform of automatic moving according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The U-shaped slideway is set to the top of the first support frame outrigger Yu the second support frame outrigger, the U-shaped slideway
Charging carriage for collection material is mobile.
4. a kind of discharging platform of automatic moving according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The charging carriage includes pedestal, enclosing, wherein the detachable top for being set to the pedestal of the enclosing, it is described
The bottom of enclosing is fixed on three peripheries of the pedestal, and the enclosing and the pedestal is made to form the receiving with a unlimited side
Space, for accommodating the turnover material collected；
The bottom of the pedestal is equipped with directive wheel, and the charging carriage is made to move along any direction or move along the U-shaped slideway；
Hanging ring is set on the periphery of the pedestal, for connecting handling apparatus, realizes that collect turnover material is transferred to by This floor
Designated floor.
5. a kind of discharging platform of automatic moving according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the pedestal is by two longitudinal directions
The support platform that bar and multiple transverse bars are assemblied to form, backing plate is arranged in the support platform top, for shelving circulation material；In
The laterally spaced arrangement transverse bar between two longitudinal rods, the both ends of the transverse bar are respectively and described in two of two sides
Longitudinal rod connection；The enclosing is assemblied to form by multiple upright bars, multiple horizon bars and the close mesh safety net of protection, wherein described vertical
The bottom of bar is respectively perpendicular on three sides for being fixed on the pedestal, passes through the horizon bar between adjacent upright bar level
Lateral connection surrounds the U-shaped fence with two long sides and a short side on the top of the base, U-shaped encloses described
One layer of close mesh safety net of protection is arranged in the outside on column, and forming the U-shaped fence with the pedestal has the described of openings at one side
Accommodation space, the opening are the handling material mouth of the charging carriage.
6. a kind of discharging platform of automatic moving described in -5 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that support frame as described above is equipped with
Stop block, the obstruction block is horizontally set on one end of the U-shaped slideway, for prevent the charging carriage to Forward
It is dynamic.
7. a kind of discharging platform of automatic moving according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be additionally provided on support frame as described above
Limiting device, the limiting device is located at the end of the external support frame as described above of the floor construction, and is located at the obstruction block
Outside, the limiting device is for preventing the charging carriage to be displaced outwardly.
8. a kind of discharging platform of automatic moving according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the limiting device includes the
One limit upright bar, the second limit upright bar, limit cross bar, wherein the bottom of the first limit upright bar is fixed on described first
On support outrigger, the second limit bottom of upright rod is fixed on the second support frame outrigger, and the limit cross bar is laterally set
It is placed between the first limit upright bar, the second limit upright bar, the both ends of the limit cross bar are limited with described first respectively
Position upright bar, the second limit upright bar connection.
9. a kind of discharging platform of automatic moving described in -5 any one according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support
First railing and the second railing are set on frame, and first railing and second railing are respectively arranged at first support frame
The outside of outrigger, the second support frame outrigger, for preventing the charging carriage from being gone out by U-shaped slideway two sides.
10. a kind of construction method of the discharging platform of automatic moving unloading of any of claims 1-9, feature exist
In: including,
Architectural Structure Design drawing is used according to being intended that, is supported the design of frame and charging carriage, and carry out support frame as described above
Safety analysis calculates；
According to the design of support frame as described above, the processing of corresponding prefabricated components is carried out, and carries out the assembly of each prefabricated components；
Support frame as described above is lifted to floor scene, consolidation process is carried out, concrete building is fixed in one end of support frame as described above
On plate, the other end is extend out to outside floor construction；It is laid with outside lateral floor construction along floor construction on support frame as described above
There is U-shaped slideway；
The processing of each prefabricated components of charging carriage is carried out according to the design of charging carriage, and carries out each prefabricated structure
The assembly of part；
The charging carriage is placed into floor, the charging carriage by the directive wheel of bottom can in floor arbitrary region
The collection of the turnover material of arbitrary region in floor is realized in interior movement, and the directive wheel of the charging carriage can be along the U
Shape slideway direction is mobile, and after the charging carriage fills circulation material, the charging carriage is moved to support frame as described above
On, the charging carriage is moved outwardly to the support frame other than floor structure along the U-shaped slideway, reaches predetermined position, realizes
The transfer for the turnover material that the charging carriage is collected.
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| CN201910706695.8A CN110409845B (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Self-moving discharging platform and construction method thereof |
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| CN201910706695.8A CN110409845B (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Self-moving discharging platform and construction method thereof |
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| CN110409845A true CN110409845A (en) | 2019-11-05 |
| CN110409845B CN110409845B (en) | 2024-05-28 |
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| CN111236662A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-05 | 张延年 | Rapid assembly unloading platform capable of protecting head |
| CN111424995A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-07-17 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A discharge apparatus for building |
| CN111894281A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-11-06 | 河北建设集团股份有限公司 | Safe unloading platform for high-rise construction of hotel buildings and use method |
| CN111946072A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-11-17 | 福建省燕城建设工程有限公司 | High-rise building construction discharge apparatus |
| CN112576039A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-03-30 | 北京市第五建筑工程集团有限公司 | Construction method for replacing national emblems |
| CN112796530A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-05-14 | 广西宏涛建筑机械制造有限公司 | A hydraulic internal circulation balance strut type telescopic platform for construction |
| CN113047688A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-29 | 九江职业技术学院 | Automatic laying device of fender is enclosed in construction |
| CN116731493A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-09-12 | 宁波旭日鸿宇科技有限公司 | Impact-resistant PC material and preparation method thereof |
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| CN112796530A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-05-14 | 广西宏涛建筑机械制造有限公司 | A hydraulic internal circulation balance strut type telescopic platform for construction |
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Denomination of invention: A self-propelled unloading platform and its construction method Granted publication date: 20240528 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Shanghai Changning Branch Pledgor: SUNYOUNG CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980035004 |
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