CN110388472A - Telescopic Butterfly Valve - Google Patents
Telescopic Butterfly Valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110388472A CN110388472A CN201910609668.9A CN201910609668A CN110388472A CN 110388472 A CN110388472 A CN 110388472A CN 201910609668 A CN201910609668 A CN 201910609668A CN 110388472 A CN110388472 A CN 110388472A
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- Prior art keywords
- valve
- telescopic
- valve body
- flexible
- screw
- Prior art date
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- Pending
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 45
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 claims 2
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/16—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members
- F16K1/18—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps
- F16K1/22—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation crossing the valve member, e.g. butterfly valves
- F16K1/226—Shaping or arrangements of the sealing
- F16K1/2261—Shaping or arrangements of the sealing the sealing being arranged on the valve member
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
- F16K1/34—Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
- F16K1/46—Attachment of sealing rings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L23/00—Flanged joints
- F16L23/16—Flanged joints characterised by the sealing means
- F16L23/18—Flanged joints characterised by the sealing means the sealing means being rings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L27/00—Adjustable joints; Joints allowing movement
- F16L27/12—Adjustable joints; Joints allowing movement allowing substantial longitudinal adjustment or movement
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了伸缩蝶阀,它包括阀体、阀轴、阀板、阀板密封圈、阀体密封面和伸缩件,阀板密封圈通过调节压板固定在阀板上,调节压板通过若干压板螺钉固定在蝶板上,压板螺钉围绕阀板水平间隔分布,调节压板与压板螺钉之间设有圆锥双耳式止动垫圈,圆锥双耳式止动垫圈包括与压板螺钉的螺帽外径相适配的圆锥筒体,圆锥筒体的大面具有长耳和短耳,长耳贴合在压板螺钉的螺帽上,短耳贴合在调节压板的外沿。本发明的有益效果是通过调整压板螺钉的拧紧力矩调节阀板密封圈与阀体密封面圆周方向过盈量,使阀门保持密封;伸缩密封圈与伸缩压盖的接触方式使得伸缩压盖对伸缩密封圈施加的预紧力完全作用在伸缩密封圈的底面,确保密封效果。
The invention discloses a telescopic butterfly valve, which includes a valve body, a valve shaft, a valve plate, a valve plate sealing ring, a valve body sealing surface and a telescopic part. It is fixed on the butterfly plate, and the pressure plate screws are distributed horizontally around the valve plate. There is a conical double-ear stop washer between the adjustment pressure plate and the pressure plate screws. The conical double-ear stop washer includes the outer diameter of the nut of the pressure plate screw Matched conical cylinder, the large surface of the conical cylinder has long ears and short ears, the long ear fits on the nut of the pressure plate screw, and the short ear fits on the outer edge of the adjustment pressure plate. The beneficial effect of the present invention is that by adjusting the tightening torque of the pressure plate screw, the interference of the sealing ring of the valve plate and the sealing surface of the valve body in the circumferential direction is adjusted to keep the valve sealed; The pre-tightening force exerted by the sealing ring fully acts on the bottom surface of the telescopic sealing ring to ensure the sealing effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及阀门领域,尤其涉及伸缩蝶阀。The invention relates to the field of valves, in particular to telescopic butterfly valves.
背景技术Background technique
伸缩蝶阀作为与管道设备连接的一个控制元件,将伸缩器与蝶阀合二为一,其全通径实现了压力管道元件大流量要求。例如中国实用新型专利公开号CN204985763U公开了一种限位伸缩蝶阀,包括蝶阀体、安装在蝶阀体上的伸缩管以及套设在伸缩管外侧的密封圈和压板,所述压板内部设有密封槽,密封圈位于密封槽内,所述压板与蝶阀体通过螺钉锁紧固定,所述伸缩管外侧凸设有法兰盘,所述法兰盘与蝶阀体位于伸缩管相对的两端,所述伸缩管外侧还设有与伸缩管一体成型的凸耳,所述凸耳位于压板和法兰盘之间。它包括阀门部分及伸缩部分,蝶阀的蝶板(阀板)与阀体之间通过密封圈与阀体密封面的配合实现密封副,该密封圈一般是通过调节压板固定在蝶板上面,而现有的调节压板一般是直接通过螺钉固定在蝶板上面,螺钉在对调节压板反复调节预紧力之后会容易发生松动,甚至发生脱落,影响调节压板对密封圈的预紧压力;伸缩部分包括伸缩管、伸缩压盖、伸缩螺杆和阀体连接法兰,伸缩压盖、伸缩管和阀体连接法兰之间的密封性能也是一个重要指标,如何保证伸缩压盖、伸缩管和阀体连接法兰之间的密封也是等待解决的问题。As a control element connected to the pipeline equipment, the telescopic butterfly valve combines the expander and the butterfly valve into one, and its full diameter realizes the large flow requirement of the pressure pipeline components. For example, the Chinese Utility Model Patent Publication No. CN204985763U discloses a position-limiting telescopic butterfly valve, which includes a butterfly valve body, a telescopic tube installed on the butterfly valve body, a sealing ring and a pressure plate sleeved on the outside of the telescopic tube, and a sealing groove is provided inside the pressure plate. , the sealing ring is located in the sealing groove, the pressure plate and the butterfly valve body are locked and fixed by screws, the outer side of the telescopic tube is provided with a flange, and the flange and the butterfly valve body are located at opposite ends of the telescopic tube, the Lugs integrally formed with the telescopic tube are also provided on the outer side of the telescopic tube, and the lugs are located between the pressure plate and the flange. It includes the valve part and the telescopic part. The butterfly plate (valve plate) of the butterfly valve and the valve body realize the sealing pair through the cooperation of the sealing ring and the sealing surface of the valve body. The sealing ring is generally fixed on the butterfly plate by adjusting the pressure plate. The existing adjusting pressure plate is generally directly fixed on the butterfly plate by screws, and the screw will easily loosen or even fall off after repeatedly adjusting the pre-tightening force on the adjusting pressure plate, which will affect the pre-tightening pressure of the adjusting pressure plate on the sealing ring; the telescopic part includes The telescopic gland, telescopic gland, telescopic screw and valve body connecting flange, the sealing performance between telescopic gland, telescopic pipe and valve body connecting flange is also an important indicator, how to ensure the connection between telescopic gland, telescopic pipe and valve body The sealing between the flanges is also a problem waiting to be solved.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是至少上述问题之一,为此提供一种伸缩蝶阀。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is at least one of the above-mentioned problems, and a telescopic butterfly valve is provided for this purpose.
本发明的技术方案是:伸缩蝶阀,它包括阀体、阀轴、阀板、阀板密封圈、阀体密封面、阀轴和伸缩件,所述阀板密封圈通过调节压板固定在阀板上,所述调节压板通过若干压板螺钉固定在蝶板上,所述压板螺钉围绕阀板水平间隔分布,所述调节压板与压板螺钉之间设有圆锥双耳式止动垫圈,所述圆锥双耳式止动垫圈包括与压板螺钉的螺帽外径相适配的圆锥筒体,所述圆锥筒体的大面具有长耳和短耳,所述长耳贴合在压板螺钉的螺帽上,所述短耳贴合在调节压板的外沿。The technical solution of the present invention is: a telescopic butterfly valve, which includes a valve body, a valve shaft, a valve plate, a valve plate sealing ring, a valve body sealing surface, a valve shaft and a telescopic piece, and the valve plate sealing ring is fixed on the valve plate by adjusting the pressure plate Above, the adjusting pressure plate is fixed on the butterfly plate by several pressure plate screws, and the pressure plate screws are distributed horizontally around the valve plate. A conical double-ear stop washer is arranged between the adjustment pressure plate and the pressure plate screws. The ear-type stop washer includes a conical cylinder adapted to the outer diameter of the nut of the pressure plate screw. The large surface of the conical cylinder has long ears and short ears, and the long ear fits on the nut of the pressure plate screw. , the short ear fits on the outer edge of the adjusting pressure plate.
上述方案中相邻两个压板螺钉之间的直线距离为6-8倍的压板螺钉公称直径。In the above scheme, the linear distance between two adjacent platen screws is 6-8 times the nominal diameter of the platen screws.
上述方案的改进是相邻两个压板螺钉之间的调节压板上开设有内螺纹孔,所述内螺纹孔内螺纹配合有与蝶板接触的紧定螺钉。The improvement of the above solution is that an internally threaded hole is provided on the adjusting pressure plate between two adjacent pressure plate screws, and the internal thread of the internally threaded hole is equipped with a set screw in contact with the butterfly plate.
上述方案中所述伸缩件包括伸缩管、伸缩压盖、伸缩螺杆和阀体连接法兰,所述伸缩管包括标准法兰和同心固接在标准法兰上的管体,所述标准法兰的圆周面上均布有一圈交错分布的伸缩螺杆通孔和法兰孔,所述阀体连接法兰的圆周面外缘上分布有一圈向外延伸的凸起,所述凸起上开设有伸缩螺杆通孔,所述凸起位于相邻两个法兰孔之间,所述阀体连接法兰的圆周面内缘上具有阀体连接法兰密封面,所述阀体连接法兰的圆周面中间部分上还分布有一圈伸缩压盖紧固孔,所述伸缩螺杆包括与伸缩管的伸缩螺杆通孔螺纹配合的第一螺纹部、圆柱部和与阀体连接法兰的伸缩螺杆通孔螺纹配合的第二螺纹部,所述伸缩压盖通过螺栓与阀体连接法兰的伸缩压盖紧固孔螺纹连接。In the above solution, the telescopic member includes a telescopic tube, a telescopic gland, a telescopic screw rod and a valve body connecting flange, and the telescopic tube includes a standard flange and a pipe body concentrically fixed on the standard flange, and the standard flange A circle of staggered telescopic screw through holes and flange holes are evenly distributed on the circumferential surface of the valve body. A circle of outwardly extending protrusions is distributed on the outer edge of the circumferential surface of the connecting flange of the valve body. The protrusions are provided with The telescopic screw through hole, the protrusion is located between two adjacent flange holes, the inner edge of the peripheral surface of the valve body connection flange has a valve body connection flange sealing surface, the valve body connection flange There is also a ring of telescopic gland fastening holes distributed on the middle part of the circumferential surface, and the telescopic screw includes a first threaded part that is threadedly matched with the telescopic screw through hole of the telescopic tube, a cylindrical part, and a telescopic screw through hole that is connected to the valve body flange. The second threaded portion of the threaded hole is threaded, and the telescopic gland is threadedly connected with the fastening hole of the telescopic gland of the connecting flange of the valve body through bolts.
上述方案的进一步改进是所述二螺纹部的末端设有开口销。A further improvement of the above solution is that cotter pins are provided at the ends of the two threaded parts.
上述方案的更进一步改进是所述伸缩压盖、管体和阀体连接法兰之间设有伸缩密封圈,所述伸缩密封圈与管体接触面以及伸缩密封圈与阀体连接法兰接触面上分别设有隆起部,使得伸缩密封圈与管体和阀体连接法兰之间过盈配合。A further improvement of the above solution is that a telescopic sealing ring is provided between the telescopic gland, the pipe body and the connecting flange of the valve body, and the telescopic sealing ring is in contact with the contact surface of the pipe body and the telescopic sealing ring is in contact with the connecting flange of the valve body. Protrusions are respectively arranged on the surface, so that the telescopic sealing ring is in interference fit with the connecting flange of the pipe body and the valve body.
上述方案中所述伸缩密封圈的截面为直角梯形,其斜面和上底面与伸缩压盖接触,其下底面与管体接触,其直角面与阀体连接法兰接触,所述斜面与伸缩压盖的接触点位于斜面底部,以该接触点为顶点向直角梯形的上底面方向斜面与伸缩压盖之间形成2°-5°的夹角。The cross-section of the telescopic sealing ring in the above scheme is a right-angled trapezoid, its inclined surface and upper bottom surface are in contact with the telescopic gland, its lower bottom surface is in contact with the pipe body, and its right-angled surface is in contact with the connecting flange of the valve body. The contact point of the cover is located at the bottom of the slope, and an angle of 2°-5° is formed between the slope and the telescopic gland in the direction of the upper bottom surface of the right-angled trapezoid with the contact point as the apex.
上述方案中所述阀轴包括上阀轴和下阀轴,所述上阀轴上设有上轴肩,所述上轴肩上设有密封套和密封压盖,所述密封套与上轴肩在垂直方向间隙配合,所述下阀轴上设有下轴肩,所述下轴肩的底部与固定在阀体底部的端盖接触,所述下轴肩与阀体在垂直方向间隙配合。In the above scheme, the valve shaft includes an upper valve shaft and a lower valve shaft, the upper valve shaft is provided with an upper shaft shoulder, and the upper shaft shoulder is provided with a sealing sleeve and a sealing gland, and the sealing sleeve and the upper shaft The shoulder is clearance fit in the vertical direction, the lower valve shaft is provided with a lower shoulder, the bottom of the lower shoulder is in contact with the end cover fixed at the bottom of the valve body, and the lower shoulder is clearance fit with the valve body in the vertical direction .
上述方案中所述上阀轴和下阀轴分别通过阀板销轴与阀板连接。In the above solution, the upper valve shaft and the lower valve shaft are respectively connected to the valve plate through the valve plate pin.
本发明的有益效果是通过调整压板螺钉的拧紧力矩调节阀板密封圈与阀体密封面圆周方向过盈量,使阀门保持密封。调节压板上均布一圈压板螺钉,每相邻两个压板螺钉的直线距离为6~8倍的压板螺钉的公称直径,在每个压板螺钉上都装有圆锥双耳式止动垫圈,以防压板螺钉松动掉落,伸缩密封圈与伸缩压盖的接触方式使得伸缩压盖对伸缩密封圈施加的预紧力完全作用在伸缩密封圈的底面,确保密封效果;调节压板和紧定螺钉配合,既固定了调节压板的位置,保证了阀板密封圈与阀体密封面圆周方向过盈量,又产生了预紧力。The beneficial effect of the invention is to adjust the circumferential interference between the sealing ring of the valve plate and the sealing surface of the valve body by adjusting the tightening torque of the pressure plate screw, so as to keep the valve sealed. A circle of pressure plate screws is evenly distributed on the adjustment plate, and the straight-line distance between two adjacent pressure plate screws is 6 to 8 times the nominal diameter of the pressure plate screws. Each pressure plate screw is equipped with a conical double-ear stop washer to The screw of the anti-pressure plate is loose and dropped, and the contact mode between the telescopic sealing ring and the telescopic gland makes the pre-tightening force exerted by the telescopic gland on the telescopic sealing ring fully act on the bottom surface of the telescopic sealing ring to ensure the sealing effect; adjust the pressure plate and the set screw to cooperate , which not only fixes the position of the adjusting pressure plate, but also ensures the circumferential interference between the sealing ring of the valve plate and the sealing surface of the valve body, and produces a pre-tightening force.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明阀体连接法兰结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting flange of the valve body of the present invention;
图3为本发明伸缩管结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic tube of the present invention;
图4为本发明全通径结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the full-bore structure of the present invention;
图5为本发明上轴阀上挂结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the hanging structure of the upper shaft valve of the present invention;
图6为本发明下轴阀下顶结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the lower top structure of the lower shaft valve of the present invention;
图7为本发明上挂下顶结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper hanging lower top of the present invention;
图8为本发明调节压板上压板螺钉防松结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the anti-loosening structure of the pressure plate screw on the adjustment pressure plate of the present invention;
图9为本发明圆锥双耳式止动垫圈结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a conical double-ear stop washer of the present invention;
图10为本发明圆锥双耳式止动垫圈使用结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the use structure of the conical double-ear stop washer of the present invention;
图11为本发明调节压板上压板螺钉防松结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the anti-loosening structure of the pressure plate screw on the adjustment pressure plate of the present invention;
图12为本发明伸缩螺杆结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the telescopic screw structure of the present invention;
图13为本发明伸缩密封圈结构示意图;Fig. 13 is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic sealing ring of the present invention;
图14为本发明限位伸缩蝶阀标准安装位置结构示意图;Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the standard installation position of the limit telescopic butterfly valve of the present invention;
图15为本发明限位伸缩蝶阀L-△L位置结构示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the L-△L position structure of the limit telescopic butterfly valve of the present invention;
图16为本发明限位伸缩蝶阀L+△L位置结构示意图;Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the L+△L position structure of the limit telescopic butterfly valve of the present invention;
图17是本发明伸缩密封圈与伸缩压盖配合示意图;Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of cooperation between the telescopic sealing ring and the telescopic gland of the present invention;
图中,1驱动装置,2平键,3支架,4上阀轴,5密封套压盖,6密封套,7阀体,8调节压板,9阀板密封圈,10销轴,11阀板,12下阀轴,13端盖,14伸缩密封圈,15伸缩压盖,16伸缩管,17伸缩螺杆,18阀体连接法兰,19法兰孔,20凸起,21伸缩螺杆通孔,22伸缩压盖紧固孔,23阀体连接法兰密封面,24凸起外圆,25凸起内圆,26法兰孔中心圆,27凸起侧边,28阀轴中心线,29凸起平面,30标准法兰,31管体,32限位伸缩螺杆螺纹通孔,33进口法兰端内通道直径,34出口法兰端内通道直径,35轴肩,36轴肩与阀体接触面,37阀体密封面,38圆锥双耳式止动垫圈,39压板螺钉;40圆锥筒;41长耳;42短耳;43紧定螺钉;44调节压板接触密封圈侧;45内螺纹孔;46阀板平面;47第一螺纹部;48圆柱部;49平面;50第二螺纹部;51开口销孔;52与伸缩管配合面;53与阀体配合面;54隆起部;55斜面;56第一螺母;57开口销;58螺栓;59第二螺母;60阀体限位面。In the figure, 1 driving device, 2 flat key, 3 bracket, 4 upper valve shaft, 5 sealing sleeve gland, 6 sealing sleeve, 7 valve body, 8 adjusting pressure plate, 9 valve plate sealing ring, 10 pin shaft, 11 valve plate , 12 lower valve shaft, 13 end cover, 14 telescopic sealing ring, 15 telescopic gland, 16 telescopic tube, 17 telescopic screw, 18 valve body connection flange, 19 flange hole, 20 protrusion, 21 telescopic screw through hole, 22 telescopic gland fastening hole, 23 valve body connecting flange sealing surface, 24 protruding outer circle, 25 protruding inner circle, 26 flange hole center circle, 27 protruding side, 28 valve shaft centerline, 29 protruding Starting plane, 30 standard flange, 31 pipe body, 32 limited expansion screw threaded through hole, 33 inner passage diameter of inlet flange end, 34 inner passage diameter of outlet flange end, 35 shaft shoulder, 36 shaft shoulder in contact with valve body 37 valve body sealing surface, 38 conical double ear stop washer, 39 pressure plate screw; 40 conical cylinder; 41 long lug; 42 short lug; 43 set screw; 44 adjust pressure plate contact sealing ring side; 45 internal thread hole ;46 Valve plate plane; 47 First threaded part; 48 Cylindrical part; 49 Plane; 50 Second threaded part; ; 56 first nut; 57 cotter pin; 58 bolt; 59 second nut; 60 valve body limit surface.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图 ,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所有其他实施例,都属于本发明的保护范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments without creative efforts by those skilled in the art fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
伸缩蝶阀,它包括阀体7、阀轴、阀板11、阀板密封圈9、阀体密封面37、支架3。The telescopic butterfly valve includes a valve body 7, a valve shaft, a valve plate 11, a valve plate sealing ring 9, a valve body sealing surface 37, and a bracket 3.
如图1-2所示,阀体连接法兰18设计成在其圆周面外缘上分布有一圈向外延伸的凸起结构,每个凸起位于两个法兰孔19之间,凸起20数量为法兰孔19数量的一半,以阀轴中心线28对称分布。凸起外圆24尺寸为标准法兰外圆尺寸,凸起内圆25尺寸为法兰孔中心圆26尺寸减法兰孔19尺寸,两条凸起侧边27夹角α为40~45°,凸起侧边27与相邻法兰孔19在法兰孔中心圆26上两交点弦长d为8~12mm。每个凸起20上钻有一个伸缩螺杆通孔21,伸缩螺杆通孔21在法兰孔中心圆26上,并位于凸起20相邻两个法兰孔19中间位置。凸起平面29上均布一圈伸缩压盖紧固孔22,阀体连接法兰密封面23与伸缩密封圈14接触。As shown in Figure 1-2, the valve body connecting flange 18 is designed to have a circle of outwardly extending protrusions distributed on the outer edge of its peripheral surface, each protrusion is located between two flange holes 19, and the protrusions The number of 20 is half of the number of flange holes 19, and they are distributed symmetrically with respect to the central line 28 of the valve shaft. The size of the raised outer circle 24 is the size of the standard flange outer circle, the size of the raised inner circle 25 is the size of the center circle of the flange hole 26 minus the size of the flange hole 19, and the angle α between the two raised sides 27 is 40-45°. The chord length d of two intersections between the raised side 27 and the adjacent flange hole 19 on the center circle 26 of the flange hole is 8-12 mm. Each protrusion 20 is drilled with a telescopic screw through-hole 21 , and the telescopic screw through-hole 21 is on the center circle 26 of the flange hole, and is located in the middle of two adjacent flange holes 19 of the protrusion 20 . A circle of telescopic gland fastening holes 22 is evenly distributed on the raised plane 29 , and the valve body connecting flange sealing surface 23 is in contact with the telescopic sealing ring 14 .
如图13所示,伸缩密封圈14截面形状为直角梯形,与伸缩管配合面52上均布两个半径0.5mm的隆起部54,与阀体配合面53上均布两个半径0.5mm的隆起部54, 伸缩压盖与伸缩密封圈的接触面有两个,一个面倾斜与斜面配合可以称之为配合斜面,一个面平行与伸缩密封圈的上底面配合可以称之为配合平面,与伸缩压盖配合的斜面55与阀体配合面53之间夹角β为30°,如图17所示,伸缩密封圈的斜面与伸缩压盖的接触点位于斜面底部,以该接触点为顶点向直角梯形的上底面方向斜面与伸缩压盖之间形成一定的夹角,从力学角度来说,斜面55与配合斜面接触的点越靠下,伸缩压盖给予伸缩密封圈提供的预紧力越大,使得伸缩密封圈能够可靠的贴合在管体表面,提高密封性能,如果斜面与配合斜面的斜度完全匹配,那么伸缩压盖给予伸缩密封圈的预紧力将被分散,因此本发明通过对伸缩密封圈的形状设计以及与伸缩压盖的配合设计实现了伸缩密封圈的可靠密封。As shown in Figure 13, the cross-sectional shape of the telescopic sealing ring 14 is a right-angled trapezoid, and two bulges 54 with a radius of 0.5 mm are evenly distributed on the matching surface 52 with the telescopic tube, and two bulges 54 with a radius of 0.5 mm are evenly distributed on the matching surface 53 with the valve body. The bulge 54 has two contact surfaces between the telescopic gland and the telescopic sealing ring. One surface is inclined to match the inclined surface and can be called a matching inclined surface, and the other surface is parallel to the upper bottom surface of the telescopic sealing ring and can be called a matching plane. The angle β between the inclined surface 55 of the telescopic gland and the valve body mating surface 53 is 30°, as shown in Figure 17, the contact point between the inclined surface of the telescopic sealing ring and the telescopic gland is located at the bottom of the inclined surface, and the contact point is the apex A certain angle is formed between the inclined surface toward the upper bottom of the right-angled trapezoid and the telescopic gland. From a mechanical point of view, the lower the contact point between the inclined surface 55 and the mating inclined surface, the pretightening force provided by the telescopic gland to the telescopic sealing ring. The larger the size, the more reliable the telescopic sealing ring can be attached to the surface of the pipe body, improving the sealing performance. If the inclination perfectly matches the inclination of the mating inclined surface, then the pretightening force given to the telescopic sealing ring by the telescopic gland will be dispersed, so this The invention realizes the reliable sealing of the telescopic sealing ring through the shape design of the telescopic sealing ring and the matching design with the telescopic gland.
如图3所示,伸缩管包括标准法兰30和同心固接在标准法兰上的管体31,在标准法兰30上均布一圈限位伸缩螺杆螺纹通孔32,限位伸缩螺杆螺纹通孔32数量为法兰孔19数量的一半,限位伸缩螺杆螺纹通孔32在法兰孔中心圆26上,并位于相邻两个法兰孔19中间位置。如图4所示,管体是标准无缝钢管,标准法兰30和管体焊接而成,保证了进口法兰端内通道直径33为阀门公称直径,阀体7出口法兰端内通道直径34在产品设计时就为阀门公称直径,阀门进出口均为公称直径,即全通径。As shown in Figure 3, the telescopic tube includes a standard flange 30 and a pipe body 31 concentrically fixed on the standard flange. On the standard flange 30, a circle of limiting telescopic screw threaded through holes 32 is evenly distributed, and the limiting telescopic screw The number of threaded through holes 32 is half of the number of flange holes 19 , and the threaded through holes 32 of the limit expansion screw are on the center circle 26 of the flange holes, and are located in the middle of two adjacent flange holes 19 . As shown in Figure 4, the pipe body is a standard seamless steel pipe, and the standard flange 30 is welded to the pipe body to ensure that the diameter of the inner channel at the inlet flange end is 33 as the nominal diameter of the valve, and the diameter of the inner channel at the outlet flange end of the valve body 7 34 is the nominal diameter of the valve at the time of product design, and the inlet and outlet of the valve are both nominal diameters, that is, full bore.
如图5所示,伸缩蝶阀采用上下两段式阀轴结构。上阀轴和下阀轴上都设有相应的轴肩35,上阀轴4有一个上轴肩,装配后上轴肩与阀体7有个轴肩与阀体接触面36,上轴肩上端装配有密封套6及密封压盖5,此时上阀轴4在阀轴中心线28方向上限位。为防止密封套6将上轴肩压紧,增加阀门启闭扭矩,对上轴肩高度尺寸H1公差要求(-0.2~-0.1)mm,对密封套6高度尺寸H2公差要求(-0.1~0)mm,对阀体7镗孔深度尺寸H3公差要求(0~0.1)mm,保证间隙配合。As shown in Figure 5, the retractable butterfly valve adopts an upper and lower two-stage valve shaft structure. Corresponding shoulders 35 are provided on the upper valve shaft and the lower valve shaft. The upper valve shaft 4 has an upper shoulder. The upper end is equipped with a sealing sleeve 6 and a sealing gland 5. At this time, the upper valve shaft 4 is in the upper limit of the valve shaft centerline 28 direction. In order to prevent the sealing sleeve 6 from pressing the upper shaft shoulder tightly and increase the opening and closing torque of the valve, the tolerance requirement for the height dimension H1 of the upper shaft shoulder is (-0.2~-0.1) mm, and the tolerance requirement for the height dimension H2 of the sealing sleeve 6 is (-0.1~0 ) mm, the tolerance requirement for the bore depth dimension H3 of the valve body 7 (0~0.1) mm, to ensure clearance fit.
如图6所示,下阀轴12有一个下轴肩,装配后下轴肩与阀体7有个轴肩与阀体接触面36,下轴肩另一面被端盖13顶住,此时下阀轴12在阀轴中心线28方向上限位。为防止端盖13将下轴肩顶紧,增加阀门启闭扭矩,对下阀轴12的下轴肩35高度尺寸H4公差要求(-0.2~-0.1)mm,对端盖13高度尺寸H5公差要求(-0.1~0)mm,对阀体7镗孔深度尺寸H6公差要求(0~0.1)mm,保证间隙配合。As shown in Figure 6, the lower valve shaft 12 has a lower shoulder. After assembly, the lower shoulder and the valve body 7 have a contact surface 36 between the shoulder and the valve body. The other side of the lower shoulder is supported by the end cover 13. At this time, the lower shoulder The valve shaft 12 is limited in the direction of the centerline 28 of the valve shaft. In order to prevent the end cover 13 from tightening the lower shaft shoulder and increase the valve opening and closing torque, the tolerance requirement for the height dimension H4 of the lower shaft shoulder 35 of the lower valve shaft 12 is (-0.2~-0.1) mm, and the height dimension H5 tolerance for the end cover 13 The requirement is (-0.1~0)mm, and the tolerance requirement for the bore depth dimension H6 of the valve body 7 is (0~0.1)mm to ensure clearance fit.
如图7所示,上阀轴4、下阀轴12通过销轴10与阀板11连接,当阀门立式安装(阀轴竖直向上)在管道上,阀板11通过上阀轴4挂在阀体7上,阀板11通过下阀轴12顶在端盖13上,阀板11两端在阀轴中心线28方向上定位,保证阀板密封圈9与阀体密封面37圆周方向过盈量的均匀性,避免阀板11因自重下落,增大下阀轴12方向阀板密封圈9与阀体密封面37过盈量,在阀门启闭时,损坏阀板密封圈9。As shown in Figure 7, the upper valve shaft 4 and the lower valve shaft 12 are connected to the valve plate 11 through the pin shaft 10. On the valve body 7, the valve plate 11 is supported on the end cover 13 through the lower valve shaft 12, and the two ends of the valve plate 11 are positioned in the direction of the centerline 28 of the valve shaft to ensure that the valve plate sealing ring 9 is in the circumferential direction of the valve body sealing surface 37. The uniformity of the interference prevents the valve plate 11 from falling due to its own weight, increasing the interference between the valve plate sealing ring 9 in the direction of the lower valve shaft 12 and the valve body sealing surface 37, and damaging the valve plate sealing ring 9 when the valve is opened and closed.
如图8所示,阀板密封圈9安装于阀板11上,调节压板8通过压板螺钉39安装于阀板11上,通过调整压板螺钉39的拧紧力矩调节阀板密封圈9与阀体密封面37圆周方向过盈量,使阀门保持密封。调节压板8上均布一圈压板螺钉39,每相邻两个压板螺钉39的直线距离为6~8倍的压板螺钉39的公称直径,在每个压板螺钉39上都装有圆锥双耳式止动垫圈38,以防止压板螺钉39松动掉落。As shown in Figure 8, the valve plate sealing ring 9 is installed on the valve plate 11, and the adjusting pressure plate 8 is installed on the valve plate 11 through the pressure plate screw 39, and the valve plate sealing ring 9 is sealed with the valve body by adjusting the tightening torque of the pressure plate screw 39. The amount of interference in the circumferential direction of the surface 37 keeps the valve sealed. A circle of pressure plate screws 39 is evenly distributed on the adjustment pressure plate 8, and the linear distance between each adjacent two pressure plate screws 39 is 6 to 8 times the nominal diameter of the pressure plate screws 39, and each pressure plate screw 39 is equipped with a conical double ear type Stop washer 38, to prevent the pressure plate screw 39 from loosening and falling.
如图9所示,圆锥双耳式止动垫圈38的主体是一个圆锥筒40,圆锥筒40的内锥尺寸同与之配合的压板螺钉39的圆锥尺寸一致,在圆锥筒40大端180°方向上均布有一个长耳41和一个短耳42。As shown in Figure 9, the main body of the conical double ear type stop washer 38 is a conical cylinder 40, and the inner cone size of the conical cylinder 40 is consistent with the conical size of the pressure plate screw 39 matched with it, at 180° at the large end of the conical cylinder 40 A long ear 41 and a short ear 42 are evenly distributed in the direction.
如图10所示,压板螺钉与圆锥双耳式止动垫圈的装配过程如下:第一步,将压板螺钉39套入圆锥双耳式止动垫圈38,压板螺钉39穿过调节压板8上的压板螺钉孔拧入阀板8上对应的螺纹孔,压板螺钉39拧紧后,使长耳41朝向调节压板8外圆方向,使短耳42朝向调节压板8内圆方向。第二步,将长耳41敲入压板螺钉39的内六角沉孔内,与一个平面贴合。第三步,将短耳42敲入调节压板8内圆周上与内圆周面贴合。As shown in Figure 10, the assembly process of the pressure plate screw and the conical double-ear stop washer is as follows: in the first step, the pressure plate screw 39 is inserted into the conical double-ear stop washer 38, and the pressure plate screw 39 passes through the adjustment plate 8. The screw holes of the pressure plate are screwed into the corresponding threaded holes on the valve plate 8. After the pressure plate screws 39 are tightened, the long ears 41 are made to face the outer circle direction of the pressure plate 8, and the short ears 42 are made to face the inner circle direction of the pressure plate 8. In the second step, the long ear 41 is knocked into the hexagonal counterbore of the pressure plate screw 39, and fitted with a plane. In the third step, the short ear 42 is knocked into the inner circumference of the adjustment pressure plate 8 to fit the inner circumferential surface.
如图11所示,调节压板8上每相邻两个压板螺钉39的中间钻有一个安装内六角平端紧定螺钉43的内螺纹孔45,钻内螺纹孔45之前,首先钻螺纹底孔φA,之后从调节压板接触密封圈侧44攻螺纹,所攻螺纹距离攻穿位置保留1mm,保证六角平端紧定螺钉43的长度小于内螺纹孔45的长度。安装步骤:首先,将六角平端紧定螺钉43从调节压板接触密封圈侧44完全拧入内螺纹孔45;然后,安装调节压板8,结合图8-10描述拧上压板螺钉39。最后,旋转六角平端紧定螺钉43,使其顶在阀板平面46上。调节压板8上的压板螺钉39将调节压板8压向阀板11,六角平端紧定螺钉43将调节压板8顶离蝶板11,一压一顶,即固定了调节压板8的位置,保证了阀板密封圈9与阀体密封面37圆周方向过盈量,又产生了预紧力,对压板螺钉39与六角平端紧定螺钉43进行预紧力防松,而且压板螺钉39上还装有圆锥双耳式止动垫圈38进行机械防松,双重防松效果保证压板螺钉39不松动。As shown in Figure 11, an internally threaded hole 45 for installing a hexagon socket flat-end set screw 43 is drilled in the middle of every two adjacent platen screws 39 on the adjusting platen 8. Before drilling the internally threaded hole 45, first drill the threaded bottom hole φA , and then tap the thread from the side 44 of the adjusting pressure plate contacting the sealing ring, and the tapped thread is kept 1 mm away from the tapped position to ensure that the length of the hexagonal flat end set screw 43 is less than the length of the internally threaded hole 45. Installation steps: firstly, fully screw the hexagonal flat-end set screw 43 from the side 44 of the adjusting pressure plate contacting the seal ring into the internal threaded hole 45; then, install the adjusting pressure plate 8, and screw on the pressure plate screw 39 as described in Fig. 8-10. Finally, turn the set screw 43 with the hexagonal flat end to abut on the flat surface 46 of the valve plate. The pressure plate screw 39 on the adjustment pressure plate 8 presses the adjustment pressure plate 8 to the valve plate 11, and the hexagonal flat-end set screw 43 pushes the adjustment pressure plate 8 away from the butterfly plate 11, pressing one by one, that is, the position of the adjustment pressure plate 8 is fixed, ensuring Valve plate sealing ring 9 and valve body sealing surface 37 circumferential interference amount, have produced pre-tightening force again, carry out pre-tightening force anti-loosening to pressure plate screw 39 and hexagon flat end set screw 43, and pressure plate screw 39 is also equipped with The conical double ear type stop washer 38 carries out mechanical anti-loosening, and the double anti-loosening effect guarantees that the pressure plate screw 39 is not loosened.
对调节压板上的压板螺钉采用圆锥双耳式止动垫圈防松,对紧定螺钉采用螺纹止口防松。For the pressure plate screw on the adjustment pressure plate, the conical double-ear stop washer is used to prevent loosening, and the set screw is used to prevent loosening with a threaded mouth.
图12:限位伸缩螺杆17主要由三段组成:第一螺纹部47、圆柱部48;第二螺纹部50。第一螺纹部47用于拧入伸缩管16上的限位伸缩螺杆螺纹通孔32内,第一螺纹部47长度H7比限位伸缩螺杆螺纹通孔32深度短3~5mm。圆柱部48长度为25~30mm,在圆柱48外圆上铣两个平面49,平面宽度H10大于10mm,活动扳手可以对其进行旋转。第二螺纹部50穿过阀体7的凸起20上的伸缩螺杆通孔21,第二螺纹部50长度H9根据伸缩蝶阀的伸缩距离而定,在第二螺纹部50上钻有开口销孔51,开口销孔51位置根据伸缩距离而定。Fig. 12: The position-limiting telescopic screw 17 is mainly composed of three sections: the first threaded part 47, the cylindrical part 48; the second threaded part 50. The first threaded portion 47 is used to be screwed into the threaded through hole 32 of the limiting telescopic screw on the telescopic tube 16 , and the length H7 of the first threaded portion 47 is 3-5 mm shorter than the depth of the threaded through hole 32 of the limiting telescopic screw. The length of the cylindrical portion 48 is 25-30mm, and two planes 49 are milled on the outer circle of the cylinder 48, the plane width H10 is greater than 10mm, and the adjustable wrench can rotate it. The second threaded part 50 passes through the telescopic screw through hole 21 on the protrusion 20 of the valve body 7, the length H9 of the second threaded part 50 is determined according to the telescopic distance of the telescopic butterfly valve, and a cotter pin hole is drilled on the second threaded part 50 51. The position of the cotter pin hole 51 depends on the telescopic distance.
如图14所示,限位伸缩蝶阀标准安装位置时,其结构长度为L。螺母59与开口销57之间标注有尺寸+△L,代表伸缩管16可向阀体7外拉伸距离为△L,最长结构长度为L+△L。伸缩管16与阀体7之间标注有尺寸-△L,代表伸缩管16可向阀体7内推压距离为△L,最短结构长度为L-△L。具体安装步骤:As shown in Figure 14, when the limit telescopic butterfly valve is installed in a standard position, its structural length is L. The dimension +ΔL is marked between the nut 59 and the cotter pin 57, which means that the telescopic tube 16 can be stretched to the outside of the valve body 7 by a distance of ΔL, and the longest structural length is L+ΔL. The dimension -△L is marked between the telescopic tube 16 and the valve body 7, which means that the telescopic tube 16 can be pushed into the valve body 7 by a distance of △L, and the shortest structural length is L-△L. Specific installation steps:
将伸缩螺杆17的第一螺纹部47完全拧入伸缩管16上的限位伸缩螺杆螺纹通孔32内,在第二螺纹部50上拧入第一螺母56,将伸缩压盖15与伸缩密封圈14先后套在伸缩管16上,将伸缩管16套入阀体7内,第二螺纹部50穿过阀体7的凸起20上的伸缩螺杆通孔21,在第二螺纹部50上拧入第二螺母59,将限位伸缩蝶阀调整至标准结构长度L,第一螺母56与第二螺母59分别向凸起20上拧紧,固定住结构长度L,将开口销57装入第二螺纹部50上的开口销孔51内。将伸缩密封圈14移向阀体7,使伸缩密封圈14的阀体配合面53与阀体连接法兰密封面23接触,伸缩密封圈14套在伸缩压盖15内,伸缩压盖15通过螺栓58紧固在阀体7上,伸缩密封圈14的四面分别被伸缩压盖15、伸缩管16、阀体7包住,对螺栓58施加拧紧力矩,伸缩压盖15对伸缩密封圈14进行挤压,伸缩密封圈14为橡胶件,经过挤压变形后,伸缩密封圈14与阀体连接法兰密封面23之间形成密封比压,伸缩密封圈14与伸缩管16之间形成密封比压,再加上伸缩密封圈14上的四道隆起部54,使得密封效果更好。The first threaded portion 47 of the telescopic screw 17 is fully screwed into the limit telescopic screw threaded through hole 32 on the telescopic tube 16, and the first nut 56 is screwed into the second threaded portion 50 to seal the telescopic gland 15 with the telescopic seal. The ring 14 is set on the telescopic tube 16 successively, the telescopic tube 16 is inserted into the valve body 7, the second threaded part 50 passes through the telescopic screw through hole 21 on the protrusion 20 of the valve body 7, and on the second threaded part 50 Screw in the second nut 59, adjust the limit telescopic butterfly valve to the standard structural length L, tighten the first nut 56 and the second nut 59 to the protrusion 20 respectively, fix the structural length L, and install the cotter pin 57 into the second Inside the cotter pin hole 51 on the threaded part 50 . Move the telescopic sealing ring 14 to the valve body 7, so that the valve body matching surface 53 of the telescopic sealing ring 14 contacts the sealing surface 23 of the connecting flange of the valve body, the telescopic sealing ring 14 is set in the telescopic gland 15, and the telescopic gland 15 passes through The bolt 58 is fastened on the valve body 7, and the four sides of the telescopic sealing ring 14 are respectively surrounded by the telescopic gland 15, the telescopic tube 16, and the valve body 7. The tightening torque is applied to the bolt 58, and the telescopic gland 15 tightens the telescopic sealing ring 14. Extruded, the telescopic seal ring 14 is a rubber part. After extrusion deformation, a sealing ratio is formed between the telescopic seal ring 14 and the valve body connecting flange sealing surface 23, and a sealing ratio is formed between the telescopic seal ring 14 and the telescopic tube 16. Pressure, together with the four bulges 54 on the telescopic sealing ring 14, makes the sealing effect better.
如图15所示,在图14的基础上,松掉伸缩压盖15上的螺栓58,使伸缩密封圈14处于放松状态,松掉伸缩螺杆17上的第一螺母56,用力向阀体7内推压伸缩管16,使伸缩管16顶在阀体限位面60上,此时为限位伸缩蝶阀最短结构长度L-△L,第二螺母59与开口销57之间尺寸为+2△L。将第一螺母56与第二螺母59分别向凸起20上拧紧,将伸缩压盖15上的螺栓58拧紧,使伸缩密封圈14保持密封。As shown in Figure 15, on the basis of Figure 14, loosen the bolt 58 on the telescopic gland 15 to make the telescopic sealing ring 14 in a relaxed state, loosen the first nut 56 on the telescopic screw rod 17, and apply force to the valve body 7 Push the telescopic tube 16 inside, so that the telescopic tube 16 is pushed against the limit surface 60 of the valve body. At this time, the shortest structural length of the limit telescopic butterfly valve is L-△L, and the dimension between the second nut 59 and the cotter pin 57 is +2 ΔL. Tighten the first nut 56 and the second nut 59 to the protrusion 20 respectively, and tighten the bolt 58 on the telescopic gland 15 to keep the telescopic sealing ring 14 sealed.
如图16所示,在图14的基础上,松掉伸缩压盖15上的螺栓58,使伸缩密封圈14处于放松状态,松掉伸缩螺杆17上的第二螺母59,使第二螺母59向开口销57方向旋转,直至开口销57限位。用力向阀体7外拉伸伸缩管16,直至第二螺母59压在凸起20上。此时为限位伸缩蝶阀最长结构长度L+△L,伸缩管16与阀体7之间尺寸为-2△L。将第一螺母56向凸起20上拧紧,在拧紧第一螺母56的同时,第二螺母59也紧压在凸起20上,将伸缩压盖15上的螺栓58拧紧,使伸缩密封圈14保持密封。As shown in Figure 16, on the basis of Figure 14, loosen the bolt 58 on the telescopic gland 15 to make the telescopic sealing ring 14 in a relaxed state, loosen the second nut 59 on the telescopic screw rod 17, and make the second nut 59 Rotate toward the cotter pin 57 until the cotter pin 57 stops. Stretch the telescopic tube 16 to the outside of the valve body 7 until the second nut 59 presses on the protrusion 20 . At this time, the maximum structural length of the limiting telescopic butterfly valve is L+ΔL, and the dimension between the telescopic tube 16 and the valve body 7 is -2ΔL. Tighten the first nut 56 to the protrusion 20. When the first nut 56 is tightened, the second nut 59 is also tightly pressed on the protrusion 20, and the bolt 58 on the telescopic gland 15 is tightened to make the telescopic sealing ring 14 Keep sealed.
伸缩管向阀体的外拉伸和内推压都有限位,防止过拉伸和过推压。The stretching and pushing of the telescopic tube to the valve body are limited to prevent overstretching and pushing.
伸缩管向阀体外拉伸,可增加伸缩蝶阀的结构长度,伸缩管向阀体内推压,可减小伸缩蝶阀的结构长度,从而使伸缩蝶阀结构长度与施工现场两法兰间预留长度相吻合,保证伸缩蝶阀的安装。Stretching the telescopic tube to the outside of the valve can increase the structural length of the telescopic butterfly valve, and pushing the telescopic tube to the valve body can reduce the structural length of the telescopic butterfly valve, so that the structural length of the telescopic butterfly valve is equal to the reserved length between the two flanges on the construction site Match to ensure the installation of telescopic butterfly valve.
驱动装置1通过平键2驱动上阀轴顺时针旋转,上阀轴通过销轴10带动阀板11顺时针旋转,阀门实现关闭;驱动装置通过平键驱动上阀轴逆时针旋转,上阀轴通过销轴带动阀板逆时针旋转,阀门实现开启。The driving device 1 drives the upper valve shaft to rotate clockwise through the flat key 2, and the upper valve shaft drives the valve plate 11 to rotate clockwise through the pin shaft 10, and the valve is closed; the driving device drives the upper valve shaft to rotate counterclockwise through the flat key, and the upper valve shaft The valve plate is driven to rotate counterclockwise by the pin shaft, and the valve is opened.
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Application publication date: 20191029 |