CN110314405B - A high-efficient extraction equipment for tealeaves tea polyphenol separates out - Google Patents
A high-efficient extraction equipment for tealeaves tea polyphenol separates out Download PDFInfo
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- CN110314405B CN110314405B CN201910516098.9A CN201910516098A CN110314405B CN 110314405 B CN110314405 B CN 110314405B CN 201910516098 A CN201910516098 A CN 201910516098A CN 110314405 B CN110314405 B CN 110314405B
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- fixedly connected
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- tea polyphenol
- filter screen
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- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- CITFYDYEWQIEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Flavanol Natural products O1C2=CC(OCC=C(C)C)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C(O)C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CITFYDYEWQIEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002206 flavan-3-ols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000011987 flavanols Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N (+)-catechin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@@H]2O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930014669 anthocyanidin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000008758 anthocyanidins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001185 bone marrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000005487 catechin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechin Natural products OC1Cc2cc(O)cc(O)c2OC1c3ccc(O)c(O)c3 ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001002 cianidanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HVQAJTFOCKOKIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N flavonol Natural products O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C(O)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 HVQAJTFOCKOKIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002216 flavonol derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011957 flavonols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NWKFECICNXDNOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N flavylium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=[O+]1 NWKFECICNXDNOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009048 phenolic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007965 phenolic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000941 radioactive substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0269—Solid material in other moving receptacles
- B01D11/0273—Solid material in other moving receptacles in rotating drums
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07G—COMPOUNDS OF UNKNOWN CONSTITUTION
- C07G99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses efficient extraction equipment for separating out tea polyphenol, which relates to the technical field of tea polyphenol extraction equipment. This a high-efficient extraction apparatus for tealeaves tea polyphenol separates out through setting up the filter screen, can keep off tealeaves ballast on the filter screen upper end, avoids tealeaves ballast to block up the drain pipe, through setting up the transmission shaft, can drive the drum rotation, makes tealeaves faster separation out tea polyphenol under the effect of centrifugal force, through setting up rack and first motor, can drive the install bin rotation for tealeaves in the drum can be more even contact liquid, has increased extraction rate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tea polyphenol extraction equipment, in particular to efficient extraction equipment for separating out tea polyphenol.
Background
Tea polyphenols are the general names of polyphenols in tea, including flavanols, anthocyanidins, flavonoids, flavonols, phenolic acids, etc. Mainly consists of flavanols, and catechin accounts for 60-80%. Tea polyphenol is one of the main components forming the color, aroma and taste of tea leaves and also one of the main components with health care function in the tea leaves. The research shows that the active substances such as tea polyphenol have the functions of detoxification and radiation resistance, can effectively prevent radioactive substances from invading bone marrow, and can be discharged out of the body rapidly by the silver 90 and the drill 60, and are known as 'radiation clever' by the health and medical community.
In the prior art, more than ten extraction processes have been developed, and tea polyphenol is easily dissolved in water, alcohols, ethers, ketones, unitary substances and the like, so the solvent extraction method can be two methods of water extraction and organic solvent extraction. The water extraction method uses water as solvent, adopts water bath heating to extract for a plurality of times, combines the extracting solutions, uses chloroform to extract, separates chloroform phase, uses acetic acid and acetic acid to extract for a plurality of times, combines acetic acid and acetic acid phase, decompresses, distills and concentrates, dries and then uses deionized water to recrystallize to obtain the product. The method has the advantages of less organic solvent use, simple process, low cost, high product purity, but lower extraction rate. In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a high-efficiency extraction device for separating out tea polyphenol.
The tea polyphenol extracting device disclosed in the Chinese patent application publication CN 206577415U can extract tea leaves for many times to improve the extraction rate of tea polyphenol, is simple to operate, but has low extraction speed, affects the production efficiency and is not beneficial to popularization and use.
Disclosure of Invention
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides high-efficiency extraction equipment for separating out tea polyphenol, and solves the problems of low production efficiency and inconvenient use of the existing tea polyphenol extraction equipment.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an efficient extraction apparatus for tea polyphenol precipitation of tea leaves, comprising:
the novel water tank comprises a tank body, wherein a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the tank body, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the other side of the tank body, a filter screen is arranged in the tank body, a fixing ring is arranged at the edge of the bottom end of the filter screen, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the tank body.
The barrel cover is characterized in that a groove is formed in one side of the inner portion of the barrel cover, a first motor is fixedly connected in the groove, a clamping piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel cover, and a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the inner side of the barrel cover.
The middle part of bung is equipped with the installation case, the outside upper end fixedly connected with rack of installation case, the outside bottom fixedly connected with slider of installation case, the slider is annular, the slider is connected with the spout laminating, the bottom swing joint of slider has the pulley.
The inside of installing box is equipped with the transmission shaft, the top and the installing box swing joint of transmission shaft, the bottom of transmission shaft inserts in the installing box and fixedly connected with rotatory piece, rotatory piece and installing box swing joint, install box and fixedly connected with cover are run through to the bottom of rotatory piece, the draw-in groove has been seted up in the outside of cover, the inside center department fixedly connected with second motor of installing box.
The transmission shafts are distributed in an annular array, belt pulleys are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the middle parts of the transmission shafts, and two adjacent belt pulleys are movably connected through a belt.
The cylinder, the through-hole has been seted up to the circumference of cylinder, the top fixedly connected with rubber circle of cylinder, the inboard of rubber circle is equipped with the arch.
Optionally, the middle parts of the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are fixedly connected with valves; the position of the liquid inlet pipe is higher than that of the liquid outlet pipe.
Optionally, the filter screen is fixedly connected with the fixing ring through bolts; and a pull ring is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top end of the filter screen.
Optionally, the middle part of the top end of the installation box is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is movably connected with the barrel cover through a bearing.
Optionally, a gear is fixedly connected to the first motor, and the gear on the first motor is meshed with the rack.
Optionally, the number of the pulleys is multiple, and the pulleys are distributed in an annular array; the pulley is connected with the chute in a fitting way.
Optionally, the rotating block is movably connected with the mounting box through a bearing; the pulley is movably connected with the sliding block through a pin shaft.
Optionally, the belt pulleys are multiple, one of the belt pulleys is a three-grooved pulley, and the other belt pulleys are double-grooved pulleys; the second motor is fixedly connected with a single groove wheel, and the three grooved wheels are movably connected with the single groove wheel on the second motor through a belt.
Optionally, the bulge is made of rubber material, and the cylinder cover is made of metal material; the bulge is connected with the clamping groove in a fitting way.
Optionally, the upper ends of both sides of ladle body are all fixedly connected with locking piece, the lower extreme of both sides of bung is all fixedly connected with tapered end, locking piece and tapered end fixed connection.
(III) beneficial effects
The invention provides high-efficiency extraction equipment for separating out tea polyphenol, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This a high-efficient extraction apparatus for tealeaves tea polyphenol separates out through setting up the filter screen, can keep off tealeaves ballast on the filter screen upper end, avoid tealeaves ballast to block up the drain pipe, through setting up the pull ring, conveniently take out the filter screen, be convenient for clear up tealeaves ballast, through setting up the transmission shaft, can drive the drum rotation, make tealeaves isolate out tea polyphenol faster under the effect of centrifugal force, the extraction efficiency of device has been increased, through setting up rack and first motor, can drive the installation box rotation, make tealeaves in the drum can be more even contact liquid, the extraction rate has been increased, production efficiency is improved.
(2) This a high-efficient extraction apparatus for tealeaves tea polyphenol separates out through setting up rubber circle and arch, has utilized the elasticity performance of rubber, and the drum of being convenient for is with the installation and the dismantlement of cover, has reduced the time of dismouting, has improved work efficiency, through such simple design method, has realized the purpose of high-efficient extraction tea polyphenol on the one hand, has reached the effect of being convenient for on the other hand, has solved the problem that current tea polyphenol extraction apparatus production efficiency is low and use is inconvenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency extraction device for tea polyphenol precipitation of tea leaves;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a filter screen structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bucket lid construction;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting box structure;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the mounting case structure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cylindrical structure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a rubber ring structure;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a pusher structure.
In the figure: 1. a tub body; 11. a liquid inlet pipe; 12. a liquid outlet pipe; 13. a valve; 14. a locking piece; 2. a barrel cover; 21. a groove; 22. a first motor; 23. a chute; 24. a clamping piece; 25. a lock head; 3. a filter screen; 31. a fixing ring; 32. a bolt; 33. a pull ring; 4. a mounting box; 41. a rack; 42. a slide block; 43. a pulley; 44. a transmission shaft; 45. a belt pulley; 46. a belt; 47. a second motor; 48. a rotating shaft; 5. a rotating block; 51. a bearing; 52. a cylinder cover; 53. a clamping groove; 6. a cylinder; 61. a rubber ring; 62. a protrusion; 63. a through hole; 64. a pushing block; 65. and a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected or detachably connected; may be a mechanical connection; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an efficient extraction apparatus for tea polyphenol precipitation of tea leaves, comprising:
The novel tea leaf filter comprises a barrel body 1, wherein a liquid inlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the barrel body 1, a liquid outlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the other side of the barrel body 1, a filter screen 3 is arranged in the barrel body 1, tea leaf residues can be blocked at the upper end of the filter screen 3 by arranging the filter screen 3, the phenomenon that the liquid outlet pipe 12 is blocked by the tea leaf residues is avoided, a fixing ring 31 is arranged at the edge of the bottom end of the filter screen 3, and the fixing ring 31 is fixedly connected with the barrel body 1;
The barrel cover 2 is provided with a groove 21 at one side of the inside of the barrel cover 2, a first motor 22 is fixedly connected in the groove 21, a clamping piece 24 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the barrel cover 2, and a chute 23 is arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the barrel cover 2;
The middle part of the barrel cover 2 is provided with an installation box 4, the upper end of the outer side of the installation box 4 is fixedly connected with a rack 41, the bottom end of the outer side of the installation box 4 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 42, the sliding block 42 is annular, the sliding block 42 is in fit connection with the sliding groove 23, the bottom end of the sliding block 42 is movably connected with a pulley 43, and a transmission shaft 44 is arranged to drive the barrel 6 to rotate, so that tea polyphenol can be separated out more quickly under the action of centrifugal force, and the extraction efficiency of the device is improved;
The inside of the installation box 4 is provided with a transmission shaft 44, the top end of the transmission shaft 44 is movably connected with the installation box 4, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 44 is inserted into the installation box 4 and fixedly connected with a rotating block 5, through the arrangement of the transmission shaft 44, a cylinder 6 can be driven to rotate, tea polyphenol can be separated from tea leaves faster under the action of centrifugal force, the extraction efficiency of the device is improved, the rotating block 5 is movably connected with the installation box 4, the bottom end of the rotating block 5 penetrates through the installation box 4 and is fixedly connected with a cylinder cover 52, the outer side of the cylinder cover 52 is provided with a clamping groove 53, and the center of the inside of the installation box 4 is fixedly connected with a second motor 47;
at least six transmission shafts 44 are arranged, a plurality of transmission shafts 44 are distributed in an annular array, the outer side of the middle part of each transmission shaft 44 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley 45, and two adjacent belt pulleys 45 are movably connected through a belt 46;
the cylinder 6 is provided with the through holes 63 in the circumferential direction, the top end of the cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the rubber ring 61, the inner side of the rubber ring 61 is provided with the protrusions 62, and the elastic performance of rubber is utilized by arranging the rubber ring 61 and the protrusions 62, so that the cylinder 6 and the cylinder cover 52 can be conveniently installed and removed, the time for installing and removing is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
The inside of drum 6 is equipped with ejector pad 64, and ejector pad 64 is connected with drum 6 laminating, and the one end of ejector pad 64's bottom fixed connection connecting rod 65, and the other end of connecting rod 65 runs through drum 6 and fixedly connected with handle, through setting up like this, when changing tealeaves, can promote connecting rod 65, and connecting rod 65 drives ejector pad 64 can be with the quick discharge of tealeaves in the drum 6, has made things convenient for the use, has improved production efficiency.
As an alternative solution of the invention: the middle parts of the liquid inlet pipe 11 and the liquid outlet pipe 12 are fixedly connected with a valve 13;
the position of the liquid inlet pipe 11 is higher than that of the liquid outlet pipe 12, and by the arrangement, the liquid discharge rate of the device is improved.
As an alternative solution of the invention: the filter screen 3 is fixedly connected with the fixed ring 31 through bolts 32;
The pull ring 33 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the filter screen 3, and the filter screen 3 is conveniently taken out through the pull ring 33, so that tea leaf residue can be conveniently cleaned.
As an alternative solution of the invention: the middle part of the top end of the mounting box 4 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft 48, and the other end of the rotating shaft 48 is movably connected with the barrel cover 2 through a bearing 51.
As an alternative solution of the invention: the first motor 22 is fixedly connected with a gear, and the gear on the first motor 22 is meshed with the rack 41.
As an alternative solution of the invention: the pulleys 43 are multiple, and the pulleys 43 are distributed in an annular array;
the pulley 43 is connected with the chute 23 in a fitting way, and friction force is reduced and transmission efficiency is improved by arranging the pulley 43.
As an alternative solution of the invention: the rotating block 5 is movably connected with the mounting box 4 through a bearing 51;
the pulley 43 is movably connected with the sliding block 42 through a pin shaft.
As an alternative solution of the invention: the number of the belt pulleys 45 is plural, one belt pulley 45 is three grooved wheels, and the other belt pulleys 45 are double grooved wheels;
The second motor 47 is fixedly connected with a single grooved wheel, and the three grooved wheels are movably connected with the single grooved wheel on the second motor 47 through a belt 46.
As an alternative solution of the invention: the boss 62 is made of rubber material, and the cylinder cover 52 is made of metal material;
The protrusion 62 is bonded to the clamping groove 53.
As an alternative solution of the invention: the upper ends of the two sides of the barrel body 1 are fixedly connected with locking pieces 14, the lower ends of the two sides of the barrel cover 2 are fixedly connected with locking heads 25, and the locking pieces 14 are fixedly connected with the locking heads 25.
The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.
In summary, this a high-efficient extraction equipment for tealeaves tea polyphenol separates out, when using, firstly put tealeaves into drum 6, then aim at drum lid 52 inwards with drum 6's opening, rubber circle 61 takes place deformation under the extruded effect, at this moment protruding 62 card is in draw-in groove 53, drum 6 just fixed, will put on ladle body 1 with bung 2 again, fixed latch 14 and tapered end 25, pour into hot water from feed liquor pipe 11, start first motor 22 and second motor 47, first motor 22 passes through rack 41 and drives install bin 4 rotation, install bin 4 and drive drum 6 rotation, second motor 47 passes through belt 46 and drives transmission shaft 44 rotation, transmission shaft 44 passes through rotatory piece 5 and drives drum 6 rotation, under the combination of both, tealeaves is faster under the effect of centrifugal force to separate out tea polyphenol, then open valve 13 on drain pipe 12, collect liquid, when clearing up tealeaves sediment, twist pull ring 32, then pulling ring 33, take out filter screen 3, just can clear up the broken sediment, through the design method of this kind of simple, realize that high-efficient extraction of tea polyphenol has reached on the one hand, on the other hand, the low efficiency of the existing equipment for extracting tea polyphenol has been reached.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, a first feature may be "on" or "off" a second feature, either by direct contact of the first and second features or by indirect contact of the first and second features via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An efficient extraction apparatus for tea polyphenol precipitation of tea leaves, comprising:
the novel water heater comprises a barrel body (1), wherein a liquid inlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the barrel body (1), a liquid outlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the other side of the barrel body (1), a filter screen (3) is arranged in the barrel body (1), a fixing ring (31) is arranged at the edge of the bottom end of the filter screen (3), and the fixing ring (31) is fixedly connected with the barrel body (1);
The novel multifunctional electric drum comprises a drum cover (2), wherein a groove (21) is formed in one side of the inside of the drum cover (2), a first motor (22) is fixedly connected in the groove (21), a clamping piece (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drum cover (2), and a sliding groove (23) is formed in the bottom end of the inner side of the drum cover (2);
The novel barrel cover is characterized in that an installation box (4) is arranged in the middle of the barrel cover (2), a rack (41) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer side of the installation box (4), a sliding block (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer side of the installation box (4), the sliding block (42) is annular, the sliding block (42) is in fit connection with a sliding groove (23), and a pulley (43) is movably connected to the bottom end of the sliding block (42);
The inside of installation case (4) is equipped with transmission shaft (44), the top and the installation case (4) swing joint of transmission shaft (44), in the bottom of transmission shaft (44) inserts installation case (4) and fixedly connected with rotatory piece (5), rotatory piece (5) and installation case (4) swing joint, the bottom of rotatory piece (5) runs through installation case (4) and fixedly connected with cover (52), draw-in groove (53) have been seted up in the outside of cover (52), the inside center department fixedly connected with second motor (47) of installation case (4);
the transmission shafts (44) are at least six, a plurality of transmission shafts (44) are distributed in an annular array, belt pulleys (45) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the middle parts of the transmission shafts (44), and two adjacent belt pulleys (45) are movably connected through a belt (46);
the cylinder (6), through-holes (63) are formed in the circumferential direction of the cylinder (6), a rubber ring (61) is fixedly connected to the top end of the cylinder (6), a bulge (62) is arranged on the inner side of the rubber ring (61),
One end of a rotating shaft (48) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the mounting box (4), the other end of the rotating shaft (48) is movably connected with the barrel cover (2) through a bearing (51),
The first motor (22) is fixedly connected with a gear, the gear on the first motor (22) is meshed with the rack (41),
The number of the pulleys (43) is multiple, and the pulleys (43) are distributed in an annular array;
The pulley (43) is connected with the chute (23) in a fitting way,
The rotating block (5) is movably connected with the mounting box (4) through a bearing (51);
The pulley (43) is movably connected with the sliding block (42) through a pin shaft.
2. A high efficiency extraction apparatus for tea polyphenols precipitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
The middle parts of the liquid inlet pipe (11) and the liquid outlet pipe (12) are fixedly connected with a valve (13);
The position of the liquid inlet pipe (11) is higher than that of the liquid outlet pipe (12).
3. A high efficiency extraction apparatus for tea polyphenols precipitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the filter screen (3) is fixedly connected with the fixed ring (31) through bolts (32);
The middle part of the top end of the filter screen (3) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (33).
4. A high efficiency extraction apparatus for tea polyphenols precipitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the belt pulleys (45) are multiple, one belt pulley (45) is a three-grooved pulley, and the other belt pulleys (45) are double-grooved pulleys;
the second motor (47) is fixedly connected with a single grooved wheel, and the three grooved wheels are movably connected with the single grooved wheel on the second motor (47) through a belt (46).
5. A high efficiency extraction apparatus for tea polyphenols precipitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the bulge (62) is made of rubber material, and the cylinder cover (52) is made of metal material;
The bulge (62) is in fit connection with the clamping groove (53).
6. A high efficiency extraction apparatus for tea polyphenols precipitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
The novel barrel is characterized in that locking pieces (14) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of two sides of the barrel body (1), locking heads (25) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of two sides of the barrel cover (2), and the locking pieces (14) are fixedly connected with the locking heads (25).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910516098.9A CN110314405B (en) | 2019-06-14 | 2019-06-14 | A high-efficient extraction equipment for tealeaves tea polyphenol separates out |
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CN201910516098.9A CN110314405B (en) | 2019-06-14 | 2019-06-14 | A high-efficient extraction equipment for tealeaves tea polyphenol separates out |
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CN110314405A CN110314405A (en) | 2019-10-11 |
CN110314405B true CN110314405B (en) | 2024-05-31 |
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