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CN110265941B - A waterproof sealed junction box - Google Patents

A waterproof sealed junction box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110265941B
CN110265941B CN201910459692.9A CN201910459692A CN110265941B CN 110265941 B CN110265941 B CN 110265941B CN 201910459692 A CN201910459692 A CN 201910459692A CN 110265941 B CN110265941 B CN 110265941B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
button lock
junction box
mounting
mounting hole
upper cover
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CN201910459692.9A
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CN110265941A (en
Inventor
喻健
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Changshu Kanglin Precision Molding Technology Co ltd
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Changshu Kanglin Precision Molding Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/08Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
    • H02G3/088Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings or inlets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Connection Or Junction Boxes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a waterproof sealing junction box which comprises a junction box main body, an upper cover, a button lock and a mounting bracket, wherein the upper cover matched with the junction box main body is arranged at the upper end of the junction box main body, the upper cover is fixed on the junction box main body through the button lock, and the mounting bracket is clamped at the bottom of the junction box main body. Through the mode, the waterproof sealing device is simple in structure, convenient to install and detach, capable of achieving the waterproof sealing effect, and capable of avoiding the problem that the sealing effect is poor due to repeated disassembly and assembly.

Description

一种防水密封接线盒A waterproof sealed junction box

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及接线盒技术领域,特别是涉及一种防水密封接线盒。The invention relates to the technical field of junction boxes, and in particular to a waterproof and sealed junction box.

背景技术Background Art

接线盒是电工辅料之一,电线是穿过电线管的,电线的接头部位采用接线盒做为过渡用,电线管与接线盒连接,线管里面的电线在接线盒中连起来,电线管与接线盒之前有缝隙,水在外力作用下容易渗入到接线盒内,造成电线组受潮,容易产生故障,尤其户外使用的接线盒,防水性能尤为关键,现在接线盒的安装大都采用螺丝固定,安装的同时产生缝隙,基于以上缺陷和不足,有必要对现有的技术予以改进,设计出一种防水密封接线盒。The junction box is one of the electrical auxiliary materials. The wires pass through the wire tube. The junction box is used as a transition at the joint of the wires. The wire tube is connected to the junction box, and the wires in the wire tube are connected in the junction box. There is a gap between the wire tube and the junction box. Water can easily penetrate into the junction box under the action of external force, causing the wire group to become damp and prone to failure. Especially for junction boxes used outdoors, waterproof performance is particularly critical. Most of the current junction boxes are fixed with screws, and gaps are generated during installation. Based on the above defects and deficiencies, it is necessary to improve the existing technology and design a waterproof and sealed junction box.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种防水密封接线盒,结构简单,便于安装拆卸,能够起到密封防水的效果,能够避免多次拆装导致的密封效果变差的问题。The main technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a waterproof sealed junction box, which has a simple structure, is easy to install and disassemble, can achieve the effect of sealing and waterproofing, and can avoid the problem of poor sealing effect caused by repeated disassembly and assembly.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种防水密封接线盒,该种防水密封接线盒包括接线盒主体、上盖、纽锁和安装支架,所述接线盒主体上端装有与之配合的上盖,上盖通过纽锁固定到接线盒主体上,线盒主体底部卡接有安装支架。In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide a waterproof sealed junction box, which includes a junction box body, an upper cover, a button lock and a mounting bracket. The upper end of the junction box body is equipped with an upper cover that matches it, and the upper cover is fixed to the junction box body by a button lock, and the mounting bracket is clamped on the bottom of the junction box body.

优选的是,所述接线盒主体由壳体和胶体组成,所述壳体为矩形状,壳体上设有内置空间,壳体上端面设有矩形凹槽,矩形卡槽内注塑有胶体,此处胶体用于接线盒主体和上盖连接处的密封;壳体的四壁对称设有插装孔,插装孔处注塑有胶体,线路连接时,插头戳破插装孔处胶体,胶体紧贴连接件四边,起到防水密封的效果;所述壳体上端的四个拐角处设有四个纽锁安装孔,纽锁安装孔上部向外延伸设有锁紧块,所述锁紧块呈半圆形状,锁紧块由导向部和限位部组成,导向部孔径大于限位部孔径,所述限位部底部设有横向锁紧槽孔,锁紧槽孔顶面沿顺时针方向水平渐低;所述壳体底部设有支架安装孔,安装孔两侧的壳体底部设有限位卡槽,限位卡槽由下到上呈扁平锥状,限位卡槽内侧面设有胶体,所述壳体内设有与矩形卡槽、插装孔和限位卡槽连接的注胶流道,便于胶体一体成型。Preferably, the main body of the junction box is composed of a shell and a colloid. The shell is rectangular in shape, a built-in space is provided on the shell, a rectangular groove is provided on the upper end surface of the shell, and a colloid is injected into the rectangular groove. The colloid is used to seal the connection between the main body of the junction box and the upper cover; the four walls of the shell are symmetrically provided with insertion holes, and the insertion holes are injected with colloid. When the line is connected, the plug pierces the colloid at the insertion hole, and the colloid is tightly attached to the four sides of the connector, which has a waterproof and sealing effect; four button lock mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the upper end of the shell, and the upper part of the button lock mounting hole is toward A locking block is extended outside, and the locking block is semicircular in shape. The locking block consists of a guide part and a limiting part. The aperture of the guide part is larger than that of the limiting part. A transverse locking slot is provided at the bottom of the limiting part, and the top surface of the locking slot gradually decreases in a clockwise direction. A bracket mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the shell, and limiting slots are provided at the bottom of the shell on both sides of the mounting hole. The limiting slots are flat cone-shaped from bottom to top, and a colloid is provided on the inner side of the limiting slot. A glue injection channel connected to the rectangular slot, the insertion hole and the limiting slot is provided in the shell to facilitate the integrated molding of the colloid.

优选的是,所述上盖包括上盖体、边框和加强筋,所述上盖体四周向下延伸设有边框,上盖体和边框连接处通过加强筋固定连接,所述上盖体呈锥形状,锥形状上盖体便于雨水、灰尘等脱落;所述上盖体的四个拐角处设有向下延伸的纽锁安装部,纽锁安装部由依次连接的导向斜孔和安装孔组成,所述导向斜孔上阵列设有四个防退凹槽,安装孔内壁上设有限位块,导向斜孔上还设置有避让槽孔;所述边框底面向下凸起设有卡条,所述卡条与矩形卡槽相对,卡条可插装于矩形卡槽内。Preferably, the upper cover comprises an upper cover body, a frame and reinforcing ribs, the upper cover body is provided with a frame extending downward on all sides, the upper cover body and the frame are fixedly connected at the joint by reinforcing ribs, the upper cover body is in a conical shape, and the conical upper cover body is convenient for rainwater, dust and the like to fall off; downwardly extending button lock mounting parts are provided at the four corners of the upper cover body, the button lock mounting parts are composed of guide inclined holes and mounting holes connected in sequence, four anti-retreat grooves are arranged in an array on the guide inclined holes, a limit block is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole, and an avoidance slot is also provided on the guide inclined hole; a clamping strip is provided on the bottom surface of the frame protruding downward, the clamping strip is opposite to the rectangular clamping slot, and the clamping strip can be inserted into the rectangular clamping slot.

优选的是,所述纽锁由依次连接的纽锁和纽锁杆组成,所述纽锁帽呈锥状,纽锁帽顶部设有平口槽,平口槽便于螺丝刀安装,平口槽一侧的纽锁帽顶部向外延伸设有指示凸块,指示凸块呈三角状,纽锁安装部上设有与指示凸块配合的位置标记“0”和“1”,纽锁帽的弧形面对称设有两防退凸台,防退凸台可与防退凹槽配合使用;所述纽锁杆呈柱形状,纽锁杆的侧边向外延伸设有下压块,所述下压块上端面为导向弧面,下压块与锁紧槽孔配合使用。Preferably, the button lock consists of a button lock and a button lock rod connected in sequence, the button lock cap is conical, a flat groove is provided on the top of the button lock cap, the flat groove is convenient for screwdriver installation, an indicator protrusion is extended outward from the top of the button lock cap on one side of the flat groove, the indicator protrusion is triangular, and position marks "0" and "1" cooperating with the indicator protrusion are provided on the button lock mounting portion, and two anti-retraction bosses are symmetrically provided on the arc surface of the button lock cap, and the anti-retraction bosses can be used in conjunction with the anti-retraction groove; the button lock rod is columnar, and a downward pressure block is extended outward from the side of the button lock rod, and the upper end face of the downward pressure block is a guiding arc surface, and the downward pressure block is used in conjunction with the locking slot.

优选的是,所述安装支架包括安装部、固定部和卡接部组成,所述安装部中部设有固定部,固定部两侧的安装部端部设有两相对的卡接部,所述安装部呈长条状,安装部上设有第一安装孔和第二安装孔,所述第一安装孔和第二安装孔呈条状,第一安装孔横向设置,第二安装孔纵向设置,安装时,螺丝穿过第一安装孔和第二安装孔拧到到待安装面上,螺丝未拧紧时,横向第一安装孔和纵向第二安装孔的设置便于调节安装支架的安装位置;所述固定部呈柱状,固定部截面呈梅花状,所述固定部外侧面等距设有梅花状凸起,梅花状凸起用于卡住支架安装孔;所述卡接部呈扁平锥状,卡接部可插接于限位卡槽内,卡接部相对面设有卡接倒钩,卡接倒钩指向斜下方,卡接倒钩与限位卡槽内胶体配合,保证接线盒本体牢牢固定于安装支架上。Preferably, the mounting bracket comprises a mounting portion, a fixing portion and a clamping portion, the fixing portion is provided in the middle of the mounting portion, and two opposite clamping portions are provided at the ends of the mounting portion on both sides of the fixing portion, the mounting portion is in the shape of an elongated strip, and a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole are provided on the mounting portion, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are in the shape of a strip, the first mounting hole is arranged horizontally, and the second mounting hole is arranged vertically, during installation, the screw passes through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole and is screwed to the surface to be installed, when the screw is not tightened, the arrangement of the horizontal first mounting hole and the vertical second mounting hole facilitates the adjustment of the installation position of the mounting bracket; the fixing portion is in the shape of a column, the cross section of the fixing portion is in the shape of a plum blossom, and plum blossom-shaped protrusions are equidistantly provided on the outer side surface of the fixing portion, and the plum blossom-shaped protrusions are used to clamp the bracket mounting hole; the clamping portion is in the shape of a flat cone, and the clamping portion can be inserted into the limiting card slot, and the opposite surface of the clamping portion is provided with a clamping barb, the clamping barb points obliquely downward, and the clamping barb cooperates with the colloid in the limiting card slot to ensure that the junction box body is firmly fixed on the mounting bracket.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

结构简单,横向第一安装孔和纵向第二安装孔的设置便于调节安装位置;The structure is simple, and the arrangement of the first transverse mounting hole and the second longitudinal mounting hole facilitates the adjustment of the mounting position;

线盒主体和安装支架采用卡接的方式固定,便于安装拆卸;The main body of the junction box and the mounting bracket are fixed by snap-fitting, which is convenient for installation and disassembly;

插装孔处胶体紧贴待插件,能够起到防水密封的效果,替代结构复杂的密封装置;The colloid at the insertion hole is close to the plug-in, which can achieve the effect of waterproof sealing and replace the sealing device with complex structure;

锁紧槽孔顶面沿顺时针方向水平渐低的设置,保证纽锁旋转的过程中向下压紧,无需额外下压力,替代现有螺纹连接;The top surface of the locking slot is set to gradually decrease in the clockwise direction, ensuring that the knob lock is pressed downward during rotation without the need for additional downward pressure, thus replacing the existing threaded connection.

纽锁的防退凸台与防退凹槽配合,防止纽锁松动。The anti-retraction boss of the button lock cooperates with the anti-retraction groove to prevent the button lock from loosening.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为一种防水密封接线盒的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a waterproof sealed junction box.

图2为一种防水密封接线盒的剖视图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a waterproof sealed junction box.

图3为一种防水密封接线盒的接线盒主体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a waterproof sealed junction box.

图4为图3局部放大图。FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 3 .

图5为一种防水密封接线盒的接线盒主体第二结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a second structural schematic diagram of a junction box body of a waterproof sealed junction box.

图6为一种防水密封接线盒的上盖结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the upper cover structure of a waterproof sealed junction box.

图7为图6局部放大图。FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 6 .

图8为一种防水密封接线盒的上盖剖视图。FIG8 is a cross-sectional view of an upper cover of a waterproof sealed junction box.

图9为一种防水密封接线盒的纽锁结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a knob lock structure of a waterproof sealed junction box.

图10为一种防水密封接线盒的安装支架结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a mounting bracket structure of a waterproof sealed junction box.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面结合附图对本发明较佳实施例进行详细阐述,以使发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本发明的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1至图10,本发明实施例包括:Please refer to Figures 1 to 10, the embodiment of the present invention includes:

一种防水密封接线盒,该种防水密封接线盒包括接线盒主体1、上盖2、纽锁3和安装支架4,所述接线盒主体1上端装有与之配合的上盖2,上盖2通过纽锁3固定到接线盒主体1上,线盒主体1底部卡接有安装支架4。A waterproof sealed junction box, which includes a junction box body 1, an upper cover 2, a button lock 3 and a mounting bracket 4. The upper end of the junction box body 1 is equipped with an upper cover 2 that matches it, and the upper cover 2 is fixed to the junction box body 1 through the button lock 3. The mounting bracket 4 is clamped at the bottom of the junction box body 1.

所述接线盒主体1由壳体11和胶体12组成,所述壳体11为矩形状,壳体11上设有内置空间,壳体11上端面设有矩形凹槽111,矩形卡槽111内注塑有胶体12,此处胶体用于接线盒主体1和上盖2连接处的密封;壳体11的四壁对称设有插装孔112,插装孔112处注塑有胶体12,线路连接时,插头戳破插装孔112处胶体,胶体紧贴连接件四边,起到防水密封的效果;所述壳体11上端的四个拐角处设有四个纽锁安装孔113,纽锁安装孔113上部向外延伸设有锁紧块114,所述锁紧块114呈半圆形状,锁紧块114由导向部1141和限位部1142组成,导向部1141孔径大于限位部1142孔径,所述限位部1142底部设有横向锁紧槽孔1140,锁紧槽孔1140顶面沿顺时针方向水平渐低;所述壳体11底部设有支架安装孔115,安装孔115两侧的壳体11底部设有限位卡槽116,限位卡槽116由下到上呈扁平锥状,限位卡槽116内侧面设有胶体12,所述壳体11内设有与矩形卡槽111、插装孔112和限位卡槽116连接的注胶流道,便于胶体12一体成型。The junction box body 1 is composed of a shell 11 and a colloid 12. The shell 11 is rectangular, and a built-in space is provided on the shell 11. A rectangular groove 111 is provided on the upper end surface of the shell 11. The rectangular slot 111 is injection-molded with a colloid 12. The colloid here is used to seal the connection between the junction box body 1 and the upper cover 2; the four walls of the shell 11 are symmetrically provided with insertion holes 112, and the insertion holes 112 are injection-molded with colloid 12. When the line is connected, the plug pierces the colloid at the insertion hole 112, and the colloid is tightly attached to the four sides of the connector, which has a waterproof and sealing effect; four button lock mounting holes 113 are provided at the four corners of the upper end of the shell 11, and a locking block 114 is extended outward from the upper part of the button lock mounting hole 113. The locking block 114 is semicircular in shape, and the locking block 114 consists of a guiding portion 1141 and a limiting portion 1142. The aperture of the guiding portion 1141 is larger than that of the limiting portion 1142. A transverse locking slot 1140 is provided at the bottom of the limiting portion 1142, and the top surface of the locking slot 1140 gradually decreases in a clockwise direction. A bracket mounting hole 115 is provided at the bottom of the shell 11, and limiting slots 116 are provided at the bottom of the shell 11 on both sides of the mounting hole 115. The limiting slots 116 are flat cone-shaped from bottom to top, and a colloid 12 is provided on the inner side of the limiting slot 116. A glue injection channel connected to the rectangular slot 111, the insertion hole 112 and the limiting slot 116 is provided in the shell 11 to facilitate the integrated molding of the colloid 12.

所述上盖2包括上盖体21、边框22和加强筋23,所述上盖体21四周向下延伸设有边框22,上盖体21和边框22连接处通过加强筋23固定连接,所述上盖体21呈锥形状,锥形状上盖体21便于雨水、灰尘等脱落;所述上盖体21的四个拐角处设有向下延伸的纽锁安装部211,纽锁安装部211由依次连接的导向斜孔和安装孔组成,所述导向斜孔上阵列设有四个防退凹槽2110,安装孔内壁上设有限位块2111,导向斜孔上还设置有避让槽孔2112;所述边框22底面向下凸起设有卡条221,所述卡条221与矩形卡槽111相对,卡条221可插装于矩形卡槽111内。The upper cover 2 includes an upper cover body 21, a frame 22 and a reinforcing rib 23. The upper cover body 21 is provided with a frame 22 extending downward on all sides. The upper cover body 21 and the frame 22 are fixedly connected by the reinforcing rib 23 at the connection point. The upper cover body 21 is in a conical shape, and the conical upper cover body 21 is convenient for rainwater, dust, etc. to fall off; the four corners of the upper cover body 21 are provided with a downwardly extending button lock mounting part 211, and the button lock mounting part 211 is composed of a guide inclined hole and a mounting hole connected in sequence. Four anti-retreat grooves 2110 are arranged in an array on the guide inclined hole, a limit block 2111 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole, and an avoidance slot 2112 is also provided on the guide inclined hole; the bottom surface of the frame 22 is provided with a clamping strip 221 protruding downward, and the clamping strip 221 is opposite to the rectangular clamping slot 111, and the clamping strip 221 can be inserted into the rectangular clamping slot 111.

所述纽锁3由依次连接的纽锁帽31和纽锁杆32组成,所述纽锁帽31呈锥状,纽锁帽31顶部设有平口槽310,平口槽310便于螺丝刀安装,平口槽310一侧的纽锁帽31顶部向外延伸设有指示凸块311,指示凸块311呈三角状,纽锁安装部211上设有与指示凸块311配合的位置标记“0”和“1”,纽锁帽31的弧形面对称设有两防退凸台312,防退凸台312可与防退凹槽2110配合使用;所述纽锁杆32呈柱形状,纽锁杆32的侧边向外延伸设有下压块321,所述下压块321上端面为导向弧面,下压块321与锁紧槽孔1140配合使用。The button lock 3 is composed of a button lock cap 31 and a button lock rod 32 connected in sequence. The button lock cap 31 is conical in shape, and a flat groove 310 is provided on the top of the button lock cap 31 for easy installation with a screwdriver. An indicating protrusion 311 is extended outward from the top of the button lock cap 31 on one side of the flat groove 310, and the indicating protrusion 311 is triangular in shape. Position marks "0" and "1" cooperating with the indicating protrusion 311 are provided on the button lock mounting portion 211. Two anti-retraction bosses 312 are symmetrically provided on the arc surface of the button lock cap 31, and the anti-retraction bosses 312 can be used in conjunction with the anti-retraction groove 2110; the button lock rod 32 is columnar in shape, and a lower pressing block 321 is extended outward from the side of the button lock rod 32. The upper end face of the lower pressing block 321 is a guiding arc surface, and the lower pressing block 321 is used in conjunction with the locking slot 1140.

所述安装支架4包括安装部41、固定部42和卡接部43组成,所述安装部41中部设有固定部42,固定部42两侧的安装部41端部设有两相对的卡接部43,所述安装部41呈长条状,安装部41上设有第一安装孔411和第二安装孔412,所述第一安装孔411和第二安装孔412呈条状,第一安装孔411横向设置,第二安装孔412纵向设置,安装时,螺丝穿过第一安装孔411和第二安装孔412拧到到待安装面上,螺丝未拧紧时,横向第一安装孔411和纵向第二安装孔412的设置便于调节安装支架4的安装位置;所述固定部42呈柱状,固定部42截面呈梅花状,所述固定部42外侧面等距设有梅花状凸起421,梅花状凸起421用于卡住支架安装孔124;所述卡接部43呈扁平锥状,卡接部43可插接于限位卡槽125内,卡接部43相对面设有卡接倒钩431,卡接倒钩431指向斜下方,卡接倒钩431与限位卡槽125内胶体配合,保证接线盒本体1牢牢固定于安装支架4上。The mounting bracket 4 includes a mounting portion 41, a fixing portion 42 and a clamping portion 43. The fixing portion 42 is provided in the middle of the mounting portion 41, and two opposite clamping portions 43 are provided at the ends of the mounting portion 41 on both sides of the fixing portion 42. The mounting portion 41 is in a strip shape, and a first mounting hole 411 and a second mounting hole 412 are provided on the mounting portion 41. The first mounting hole 411 and the second mounting hole 412 are in a strip shape, the first mounting hole 411 is arranged horizontally, and the second mounting hole 412 is arranged vertically. When installing, the screws pass through the first mounting hole 411 and the second mounting hole 412 and are screwed to the surface to be installed. When the screws are not tightened, the first mounting hole 411 and the second mounting hole 412 are arranged horizontally. The arrangement of the mounting hole 411 and the second longitudinal mounting hole 412 facilitates adjustment of the mounting position of the mounting bracket 4; the fixing portion 42 is columnar, the cross section of the fixing portion 42 is plum blossom-shaped, and plum blossom-shaped protrusions 421 are equidistantly arranged on the outer side surface of the fixing portion 42, and the plum blossom-shaped protrusions 421 are used to clamp the bracket mounting hole 124; the clamping portion 43 is flat conical, and the clamping portion 43 can be inserted into the limiting slot 125, and a clamping hook 431 is arranged on the opposite surface of the clamping portion 43, and the clamping hook 431 points obliquely downward, and the clamping hook 431 cooperates with the colloid in the limiting slot 125 to ensure that the junction box body 1 is firmly fixed on the mounting bracket 4.

本发明一种防水密封接线盒装配时,固定安装支架4,螺丝穿过第一安装孔411和第二安装孔412拧到到待安装面上,螺丝未拧紧时,横向第一安装孔411和纵向第二安装孔412的设置便于调节安装支架4的安装位置,将接线盒主体1安装到安装支架4上,壳体11底部支架安装孔115插装到固定部42上,梅花状凸起421用于卡住支架安装孔124,与此同时,两卡接部43配合插装于限位卡槽116处,卡接倒钩431与限位卡槽125内胶体配合,保证接线盒本体1牢牢固定于安装支架4上,线路连接时,插头戳破插装孔112处胶体,胶体紧贴连接件四边,起到防水密封的效果,上盖2装配到接线盒本体1上,卡条221插装于矩形卡槽111内,纽锁安装部211与纽锁安装孔113相对,纽锁3的下压块321穿过避让槽孔2112到导向部1141处,下压块321的上端面与锁紧槽孔1140顶面接触,顺时针旋转纽锁3,锁紧槽孔1140顶面沿顺时针方向水平渐低,在锁紧槽孔1140顶面的配合下,纽锁3旋转的过程中向下压紧,起到密封的作用,纽锁3的防退凸台312与防退凹槽2110配合,防止纽锁3松动。When assembling a waterproof sealed junction box of the present invention, the mounting bracket 4 is fixed, and the screws are passed through the first mounting hole 411 and the second mounting hole 412 to be screwed onto the surface to be installed. When the screws are not tightened, the arrangement of the first horizontal mounting hole 411 and the second longitudinal mounting hole 412 facilitates the adjustment of the mounting position of the mounting bracket 4. The junction box body 1 is mounted on the mounting bracket 4, and the bracket mounting hole 115 at the bottom of the shell 11 is inserted into the fixing part 42. The plum blossom-shaped protrusion 421 is used to clamp the bracket mounting hole 124. At the same time, the two clamping parts 43 are inserted into the limiting card slot 116, and the clamping barb 431 cooperates with the colloid in the limiting card slot 125 to ensure that the junction box body 1 is firmly fixed on the mounting bracket 4. When the line is connected, the plug The colloid at the insertion hole 112 is punctured, and the colloid is tightly attached to the four sides of the connector to achieve a waterproof and sealing effect. The upper cover 2 is assembled onto the junction box body 1, and the card strip 221 is inserted into the rectangular card slot 111. The button lock mounting portion 211 is opposite to the button lock mounting hole 113. The pressing block 321 of the button lock 3 passes through the avoidance slot 2112 to the guide portion 1141. The upper end surface of the pressing block 321 contacts the top surface of the locking slot 1140. The button lock 3 is rotated clockwise, and the top surface of the locking slot 1140 gradually decreases in the clockwise direction. With the cooperation of the top surface of the locking slot 1140, the button lock 3 is pressed downward during rotation to achieve a sealing effect. The anti-retraction boss 312 of the button lock 3 cooperates with the anti-retraction groove 2110 to prevent the button lock 3 from loosening.

本发明一种防水密封接线盒,结构简单,便于安装拆卸,能够起到密封防水的效果,能够避免多次拆装导致的密封效果变差的问题。The present invention discloses a waterproof sealed junction box, which has a simple structure and is easy to install and disassemble, and can achieve the effect of sealing and waterproofing, and can avoid the problem of poor sealing effect caused by repeated disassembly and assembly.

以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1.一种防水密封接线盒,其特征在于:该种防水密封接线盒包括接线盒主体、上盖、纽锁和安装支架,所述接线盒主体上端装有与之配合的上盖,上盖通过纽锁固定到接线盒主体上,线盒主体底部卡接有安装支架;1. A waterproof sealed junction box, characterized in that: the waterproof sealed junction box comprises a junction box body, an upper cover, a button lock and a mounting bracket, the upper end of the junction box body is equipped with an upper cover that matches with it, the upper cover is fixed to the junction box body by a button lock, and the bottom of the junction box body is clamped with a mounting bracket; 所述接线盒主体由壳体和胶体组成,所述壳体为矩形状,壳体上设有内置空间,壳体上端面设有矩形凹槽,矩形卡槽内注塑有胶体,壳体的四壁对称设有插装孔,插装孔处注塑有胶体,所述壳体上端的四个拐角处设有四个纽锁安装孔,纽锁安装孔上部向外延伸设有锁紧块,所述锁紧块呈半圆形状,锁紧块由导向部和限位部组成,导向部孔径大于限位部孔径,所述限位部底部设有横向锁紧槽孔,锁紧槽孔顶面沿顺时针方向水平渐低;所述壳体底部设有支架安装孔,安装孔两侧的壳体底部设有限位卡槽,限位卡槽由下到上呈扁平锥状,限位卡槽内侧面设有胶体,所述壳体内设有与矩形卡槽、插装孔和限位卡槽连接的注胶流道;The main body of the junction box is composed of a shell and a colloid, the shell is rectangular, a built-in space is provided on the shell, a rectangular groove is provided on the upper end surface of the shell, a colloid is injected into the rectangular card slot, the four walls of the shell are symmetrically provided with insertion holes, and a colloid is injected at the insertion holes, four button lock mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the upper end of the shell, and a locking block is provided at the upper part of the button lock mounting hole, and the locking block is semicircular, and the locking block is composed of a guide part and a limiting part, the aperture of the guide part is larger than the aperture of the limiting part, and a transverse locking slot is provided at the bottom of the limiting part, and the top surface of the locking slot gradually decreases in a clockwise direction; a bracket mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the shell, and limiting card slots are provided at the bottom of the shell on both sides of the mounting hole, and the limiting card slots are flat and conical from bottom to top, and a colloid is provided on the inner side of the limiting card slot, and a glue injection flow channel connected with the rectangular card slot, the insertion hole and the limiting card slot is provided in the shell; 所述上盖包括上盖体、边框和加强筋,所述上盖体四周向下延伸设有边框,上盖体和边框连接处通过加强筋固定连接,所述上盖体呈锥形状,所述上盖体的四个拐角处设有向下延伸的纽锁安装部,纽锁安装部由依次连接的导向斜孔和安装孔组成,所述导向斜孔上阵列设有四个防退凹槽,安装孔内壁上设有限位块,导向斜孔上还设置有避让槽孔;所述边框底面向下凸起设有卡条,所述卡条与矩形卡槽相对,卡条可插装于矩形卡槽内。The upper cover comprises an upper cover body, a frame and reinforcing ribs. The upper cover body is provided with a frame extending downward on all sides. The upper cover body and the frame are fixedly connected at the connection points by reinforcing ribs. The upper cover body is in a cone shape. The four corners of the upper cover body are provided with a downward extending button lock mounting part. The button lock mounting part is composed of a guide inclined hole and a mounting hole connected in sequence. Four anti-retreat grooves are arranged in an array on the guide inclined hole, a limit block is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole, and an avoidance slot is also provided on the guide inclined hole; a card strip is protruding downward on the bottom surface of the frame, and the card strip is opposite to the rectangular card slot, and the card strip can be inserted into the rectangular card slot. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防水密封接线盒,其特征在于:所述纽锁由依次连接的纽锁和纽锁杆组成,所述纽锁帽呈锥状,纽锁帽顶部设有平口槽,平口槽一侧的纽锁帽顶部向外延伸设有指示凸块,指示凸块呈三角状,纽锁安装部上设有与指示凸块配合的位置标记“0”和“1”,纽锁帽的弧形面对称设有两防退凸台,防退凸台可与防退凹槽配合使用;所述纽锁杆呈柱形状,纽锁杆的侧边向外延伸设有下压块,所述下压块上端面为导向弧面,下压块与锁紧槽孔配合使用。2. A waterproof sealed junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the button lock is composed of a button lock and a button lock rod connected in sequence, the button lock cap is conical, a flat groove is provided on the top of the button lock cap, an indicator protrusion is extended outward from the top of the button lock cap on one side of the flat groove, the indicator protrusion is triangular, and position marks "0" and "1" cooperating with the indicator protrusion are provided on the button lock mounting part, and two anti-retreat bosses are symmetrically provided on the arc surface of the button lock cap, and the anti-retreat bosses can be used in conjunction with the anti-retreat groove; the button lock rod is columnar, and a downward pressure block is extended outward from the side of the button lock rod, and the upper end face of the downward pressure block is a guide arc surface, and the downward pressure block is used in conjunction with the locking slot hole. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种防水密封接线盒,其特征在于:所述安装支架包括安装部、固定部和卡接部组成,所述安装部中部设有固定部,固定部两侧的安装部端部设有两相对的卡接部,所述安装部呈长条状,安装部上设有第一安装孔和第二安装孔,所述第一安装孔和第二安装孔呈条状,第一安装孔横向设置,第二安装孔纵向设置,所述固定部呈柱状,固定部截面呈梅花状,所述固定部外侧面等距设有梅花状凸起,梅花状凸起用于卡住支架安装孔;所述卡接部呈扁平锥状,卡接部相对面设有卡接倒钩,卡接倒钩指向斜下方,卡接倒钩与限位卡槽内胶体配合。3. A waterproof sealed junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting bracket comprises a mounting portion, a fixing portion and a clamping portion, the mounting portion is provided with a fixing portion in the middle, and the ends of the mounting portion on both sides of the fixing portion are provided with two opposite clamping portions, the mounting portion is in the shape of an elongated strip, and the mounting portion is provided with a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are in the shape of a strip, the first mounting hole is arranged horizontally, and the second mounting hole is arranged longitudinally, the fixing portion is in the shape of a column, the cross-section of the fixing portion is in the shape of a plum blossom, and the outer side surface of the fixing portion is equidistantly provided with plum blossom-shaped protrusions, which are used to clamp the bracket mounting hole; the clamping portion is in the shape of a flat cone, and the opposite surface of the clamping portion is provided with a clamping hook, the clamping hook points obliquely downward, and the clamping hook cooperates with the colloid in the limiting groove.
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