CN110253641B - Quick stripping and slicing device of apple - Google Patents
Quick stripping and slicing device of apple Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110253641B CN110253641B CN201910602614.XA CN201910602614A CN110253641B CN 110253641 B CN110253641 B CN 110253641B CN 201910602614 A CN201910602614 A CN 201910602614A CN 110253641 B CN110253641 B CN 110253641B
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- plate
- apple
- rod
- guide rail
- baffle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
- A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/02—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0641—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form using chutes, hoppers, magazines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
- B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a dicing device, in particular to a rapid apple dicing device. Therefore, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the rapid apple slicing device is capable of automatically cutting, high in cutting speed and automatically cleaning residues. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a fast apple slicing device comprises a bottom plate, a collecting box, a fixing plate, an inclined plate, a connecting block, a mounting ring, a fixing block and the like; the collecting box is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, and the fixing plate is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate. According to the invention, the automatic cutting of the apples can be realized through the puncture rod, the stop rod and the blade, people do not need to manually cut the apples, the continuity of apple cutting is stronger, the working efficiency is higher, the cutting time is shorter, and the rapid cutting of the apples by people is facilitated; can be convenient for people to clear up the residue on the apple through the vibrations board that sets up and arrange miscellaneous hole, reduce the manual work and cleared up the trouble of apple residue, be favorable to people to clear up the apple residue fast.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a dicing device, in particular to a rapid apple dicing device.
Background
The apple is one of fruits, has high nutritive value, is rich in minerals and vitamins, has rich calcium content, is helpful for metabolizing excessive salt in vivo, and can metabolize heat to prevent obesity of the lower body. Apple is one of the fruits which are often eaten by people.
When people eat apples, the apples are sometimes cut into small pieces for the convenience of eating, and when people cut the apples, the common method is to cut the apples into pieces by using a knife, so that the method is slow in speed, and the cut apples are not uniform enough; people can cut the apples by using a dicing tool, when the cutting is carried out, people can cut the apples by pressing the dicing tool downwards with hands, and people with small strength, such as children or old people, are inconvenient to use; people can produce some residues when cutting the apple, and these residues need manual the clearing up of people, and the comparison is time-wasting, also can consume people's physical power, can bring adverse effect to people's work.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that people cut apples manually at present, the cutting speed is slow, and residues are cleaned manually, the invention has the technical problems that: the rapid apple slicing device is capable of automatically cutting, high in cutting speed and automatically cleaning residues.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a fast apple slicing device comprises a bottom plate, a collecting box, a fixing plate, an inclined plate, an arc plate, arc rods and a handle, wherein the collecting box is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the fixing plate is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate, the left side of the fixing plate is connected with the right side of the collecting box, the inclined plate is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the fixing plate, a first through hole is formed in the left part of the inclined plate, the arc rods are arranged at the upper ends of the arc plates, the handle is arranged at the top ends of the arc rods, the fast apple slicing device further comprises a connecting block, a mounting ring, fixing blocks, first baffle plates, blades, a lifting mechanism, a fixing part, a blanking mechanism and a separating blocking device, the connecting block is arranged on the right side of the top of the inclined plate, the mounting ring is arranged at the top of, the lifting mechanism is provided with a fixed part capable of fixing the apples, the lifting mechanism is used for lifting the fixed part, the arc-shaped rod is provided with a blanking mechanism capable of blanking the apples, and the blanking mechanism is provided with a blocking device capable of individually blocking the apples.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the lifting mechanism comprises a first mounting plate, a first guide rail, a first guide sleeve, a first bearing block, a first screw rod, a first nut, a first L-shaped block, a first servo motor and a first L-shaped rod, wherein the first mounting plate is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the left part of the arc-shaped plate, the first guide rail is arranged at the left end of the front side of the first mounting plate on the upper and lower sides, the first guide rail is slidably provided with the first guide sleeve, the first bearing block is arranged on the front side of the first mounting plate on the upper and lower sides, the first bearing block is positioned on the right side of the first guide rail, the first screw rod is arranged on the first bearing block on the upper and lower sides, the first nut is connected on the first screw rod through a screw thread, the left side of the first nut is connected with the right side of the first guide sleeve, the first L-shaped block is arranged on the left part of the front side of the first mounting plate on the lower side, the first L-shaped, a first L-shaped rod is arranged on the left side of the first guide sleeve, and the left end of the top of the first L-shaped rod is connected with the fixed part.
In addition, it is especially preferred that the fixed part is including puncture rod, first pivot, the pin, first torsion spring and dog, first L shape pole top left end is equipped with puncture rod, puncture rod passes first through-hole, puncture rod upper portion left and right sides front and back symmetry is opened has four chutes, the rotary type is equipped with first pivot in the chute, the symmetry is equipped with the pin in the first pivot of left and right sides, be connected with first torsion spring between pin and the chute, the top symmetry is equipped with the dog in the chute of left and right sides, dog bottom and the contact of pin top.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the discharging mechanism comprises a fruit conveying pipe, a power main switch, a fixed box, a second rotating shaft, a rotating block, a second torsion spring, a second baffle plate and a control box, the lower end of the arc-shaped rod is provided with the fruit conveying pipe, the lower part of the left side of the arc-shaped rod is provided with the power main switch and the control box, the power main switch is positioned above the control box, the control box comprises a power module, a control module and a buzzer, the switching power supply is electrically connected with the power module, the power module is electrically connected with the control module, the buzzer is electrically connected with the control module, the power main switch is electrically connected with the power module, the lower end of the fruit conveying pipe is provided with the fixed box, the left side and the right side of the fixed box are both rotatably provided with the second rotating shaft, the rotating blocks are symmetrically arranged on the second rotating shafts of the left side and the right side of the rotating block, the second torsion spring is connected between the rear side, the second baffle is located defeated fruit pipe below, and defeated fruit pipe right side is equipped with branch individual blocking device, and the branch individual blocking device is located the top of the first mounting panel in top, and first servo motor and the branch individual blocking device all pass through circuit connection with the control module.
In addition, particularly preferably, the individual blocking device comprises a second L-shaped rod, a second guide sleeve, a second guide rail, a third baffle, a second L-shaped block, a second nut, a mounting rod, a second bearing seat, a second screw rod and a second servo motor, a second through hole is formed in the right wall of the fruit conveying pipe, the second L-shaped rod is arranged on the right side of the fruit conveying pipe and is positioned below the second through hole, the second guide sleeve is arranged at the upper end of the second L-shaped rod, the second guide rail is arranged in the second guide sleeve in a sliding manner, a third baffle is arranged on the left side of the second guide rail, the left side of the third baffle penetrates through the second through hole, the left side of the third baffle is positioned in the fruit conveying pipe, a rectangular hole is formed in the left side of the third baffle and is positioned right above the piercing rod, the left side of the left top of the second guide rail is provided with the second L-shaped block, the mounting rod is arranged on the right side of the fruit conveying pipe, the mounting rod is positioned above the second through hole, and a second screw rod is arranged on the left and right second bearing seats, a second nut is connected onto the second screw rod through threads, the bottom of the second nut is connected with a second L-shaped block, a second servo motor is arranged at the right end of the mounting rod, the left end of an output shaft of the second servo motor is connected with the right end of the second screw rod, and the second servo motor is connected with the control module through a circuit.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that the vibration plate collection box further comprises a second mounting plate, a third guide sleeve, a third guide rail, a hard spring, a vibration plate, a speed reducing motor, a cam and a starting switch, the lower portion of the left wall of the collection box is provided with a sundry discharging hole, the lower portion of the left side of the fixed plate is provided with the second mounting plate, the left end of the second mounting plate is provided with the third guide sleeve, the third guide sleeve is internally provided with the third guide rail in a sliding mode, the hard spring is wound on the third guide rail, the upper end of the hard spring is connected with the bottom of the third guide sleeve, the top of the third guide rail is provided with the vibration plate, the middle of the top of the second mounting plate is provided with the speed reducing motor, the front end of an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is provided with the cam, the cam is.
In addition, it is especially preferred that the anti-collision device further comprises an installation block, a water spraying pipe, an external water pipe, a valve and an anti-collision block, wherein the installation block is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the fixing plate and located above the collecting box, the water spraying pipe is arranged on the left side of the installation block, the external water pipe is arranged on the right side of the water spraying pipe and located above the installation block, the right end of the external water pipe penetrates through the fixing plate and the arc-shaped plate, the valve is arranged on the left side of the external water pipe and located on the left side of the fixing plate, the anti-collision.
Has the advantages that: according to the invention, the automatic cutting of the apples can be realized through the puncture rod, the stop rod and the blade, people do not need to manually cut the apples, the continuity of apple cutting is stronger, the working efficiency is higher, the cutting time is shorter, and the rapid cutting of the apples by people is facilitated; the vibrating plate and the impurity discharging holes are arranged, so that people can conveniently clean residues on the apples, the trouble of manually cleaning the apple residues is reduced, and the people can quickly clean the apple residues; can wash the apple in the collecting box through the spray pipe that sets up, be convenient for wash away the residue on the apple, can shorten residue clearance time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first partial schematic front view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second partial schematic front view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial top view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the blocking device according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a third partial schematic front view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1. a bottom plate, 2, a collecting box, 3, a fixing plate, 4, an inclined plate, 5, a first through hole, 6, a connecting block, 7, a mounting ring, 8, a fixing block, 9, a first baffle, 10, a blade, 11, an arc-shaped plate, 12, a first mounting plate, 13, a first guide rail, 14, a first guide sleeve, 15, a first bearing seat, 16, a first screw rod, 17, a first nut, 18, a first L-shaped block, 19, a first servo motor, 20, a first L-shaped rod, 21, a puncture rod, 22, a chute, 23, a first rotating shaft, 24, a baffle rod, 25, a first torsion spring, 26, a baffle, 27, an arc-shaped rod, 28, a handle, 29, a fruit conveying pipe, 291, a power supply main switch, 292, a fixing box, 293, a second rotating shaft, 294, a rotating block, 295, a second torsion spring, 296, a second baffle, 297, a control box, 30, a separate blocking device, 301, a second through hole, 302, a second L-shaped rod, 303. the hydraulic control valve comprises a first guide sleeve, a second guide rail, a third baffle, a rectangular hole, a second L-shaped block, a second nut, a mounting rod, a second bearing seat 3010, a second lead screw 3011, a second servo motor 3012, a foreign matter removing hole 311, a second mounting plate 312, a third guide sleeve 313, a third guide rail 314, a hard spring 315, a vibration plate 316, a speed reducing motor 317, a cam 318, a starting switch 319, a mounting block 321, a water spray pipe 322, a water spray pipe 323, an external water pipe 324, a valve 325 and an anti-collision block 307.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A fast apple chopping device is disclosed, as shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 7 and 8, and comprises a bottom plate 1, a collecting box 2, a fixing plate 3, an inclined plate 4, a connecting block 6, a mounting ring 7, a fixing block 8, a first baffle 9, a blade 10, an arc plate 11, a first mounting plate 12, a first guide rail 13, a first guide sleeve 14, a first bearing seat 15, a first screw rod 16, a first nut 17, a first L-shaped block 18, a first servo motor 19, a first L-shaped rod 20, a puncture rod 21, a first rotating shaft 23, a stop rod 24, a first torsion spring 25, a stop 26, an arc rod 27, a handle 28, a fruit conveying pipe 29, a power supply main switch 291, a fixing box 292, a second rotating shaft 293, a rotating block 294, a second torsion spring 295, a second baffle 296, a control 297 box and a separate blocking device 30, wherein the collecting box 2 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the collecting box 2 is connected with the bottom plate 1 through bolts, the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a fixed plate 3, the left side of the fixed plate 3 is connected with the right side of the collecting box 2, the upper end of the right side of the fixed plate 3 is provided with an inclined plate 4, the left part of the inclined plate 4 is provided with a first through hole 5, the right side of the top of the inclined plate 4 is provided with a connecting block 6, the top of the connecting block 6 is provided with a mounting ring 7, six fixed blocks 8 are uniformly arranged in the mounting ring 7, the front side and the rear side of the inclined plate 4 are respectively provided with a first baffle 9, the first baffles 9 are positioned at the front side and the rear side of the mounting ring 7, the top of the fixed blocks 8 is provided with a blade 10, the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an arc plate 11, the upper side and the lower side of the left part of the arc plate 11 are respectively provided with a first mounting plate 12, the left end of the front sides of the upper and lower first mounting, the first screw rod 16 is connected with a first nut 17 through threads, the left side of the first nut 17 is connected with the right side of a first guide sleeve 14, the left part of the front side of a first mounting plate 12 below is provided with a first L-shaped block 18, the first L-shaped block 18 is positioned at the lower side of a first guide rail 13, the right side of the first L-shaped block 18 is provided with a first servo motor 19, the first L-shaped block 18 is connected with the first servo motor 19 through a bolt connection mode, the upper end of an output shaft of the first servo motor 19 is connected with the lower end of the first screw rod 16, the left side of the first guide sleeve 14 is provided with a first L-shaped rod 20, the left end of the top of the first L-shaped rod 20 is provided with a puncture rod 21, the puncture rod 21 penetrates through a first through hole 5, the left and right sides of the upper part of the puncture rod 21 are symmetrically provided with four inclined grooves 22 in the front and back directions, the inclined grooves 22 are rotatably provided with, the stopper 26 is symmetrically arranged at the top in the left and right inclined grooves 22, the bottom of the stopper 26 contacts with the top of the stopper rod 24, the arc rod 27 is arranged at the upper end of the arc plate 11, the handle 28 is arranged at the top end of the arc rod 27, the fruit conveying pipe 29 is arranged at the lower end of the arc rod 27, the main power switch 291 and the control box 297 are arranged at the lower part of the left side of the arc rod 27, the main power switch 291 is arranged above the control box 297, the control box 297 comprises a power module, a control module and a buzzer, the switching power supply is connected with the power module through a circuit, the power module is connected with the control module through a circuit, the main power switch 291 is connected with the power module through a circuit, the fixed box 292 is arranged at the lower end of the fruit conveying pipe 29, the second rotating shafts 293 are respectively arranged at the left and right sides in the fixed box 292 in a rotating manner, the rotating blocks 294 are symmetrically arranged on the second rotating shafts 293 at, the right side of the left rotating block 294 and the left side of the right rotating block 294 are symmetrically provided with a second baffle 296, the second baffle 296 is positioned below the fruit conveying pipe 29, the right side of the fruit conveying pipe 29 is provided with a plurality of blocking devices 30, the plurality of blocking devices 30 are positioned above the first mounting plate 12, and the first servo motor 19 and the plurality of blocking devices 30 are both connected with the control module through circuits.
The working process of the device is as follows: when people need to cut apples into blocks, people firstly move the apple slicer to a proper position by lifting the lifting handle 28, then put the apples into the apple conveying pipe 29, then people press the power main switch 291, the power main switch 291 sends a power-on signal to the power module, the power module receives the signal and then powers on all electric equipment, the control module controls the buzzer to work and buzz, the control module controls the buzzer to stop working after 1 second, the buzzer stops buzzing, then people start the individual blocking devices 30 to work, when the individual blocking devices 30 work, the control module controls the buzzer to work and buzzes, the control module controls the buzzer to stop working after 1 second, the buzzer stops buzzing, one apple is put into each blocking device 30 firstly, then other apples are blocked, and meanwhile, the passing apples can be prevented from moving upwards, the blocking device 30 stops automatically after working for 3 seconds, the passing apples are blocked by the second baffle 296, the control module controls the first servo motor 19 to work, when the first servo motor 19 works, the control module controls the buzzer to work to sound, after 1 second, the control module controls the buzzer to stop working, the buzzer stops sounding, the first servo motor 19 rotates forwards, the first screw rod 16 is driven to rotate forwards by the forward rotation of the output shaft of the first servo motor 19, the first nut 17 and the first guide sleeve 14 are driven to move upwards, the first guide sleeve 14 drives the first L-shaped rod 20, the puncture rod 21, the stop rod 24 and the stop block 26 to move upwards, the upper end of the puncture rod 21 penetrates through the apples, when the stop rod 24 is in contact with the bottom of the apples, the apples press the stop rod 24 downwards, the first torsion spring 25 is stretched, the stop rod 24 is pressed into the chute 22, when the first nut 17 moves upwards to the upper end of the first screw rod 16, the stop lever 24 penetrates through the apple and penetrates through the individual blocking devices 30, the stop lever 24 can be unfolded outwards under the action of the spring force of the first torsion spring 25, the first torsion spring 25 is reset, the stop 26 can prevent the stop lever 24 from swinging upwards to an overlarge amplitude, meanwhile, the control module controls the first servo motor 19 to rotate reversely, further controls the puncture rod 21 and the stop lever 24 to move downwards and further drives the apple to move downwards, when the apple is contacted with the second stop 296, the apple can drive the second stop 296, the second rotating shaft 293 and the rotating block 294 to rotate, the second torsion spring 295 is stretched, when the apple is separated from the stop, the second stop 296, the second rotating shaft 293 and the rotating block 294 reset under the action of the spring force of the second torsion spring 295 to prepare for blocking the next apple, when the apple is contacted with the blade 10, the apple is cut into blocks by the blade 10, when the first servo motor 19 works for 3 seconds, the control module controls the first servo motor 19 to stop working, the first nut 17 moves downwards to the lower end of the first screw rod 16 at the moment, the apple is cut, the cut apple falls into the collecting box 2 through the inclined plate 4, when the first servo motor 19 stops working, the control module controls the individual blocking device 30 to start working, the apple is not blocked any more, the apple rolls downwards through the fruit conveying pipe 29, when the lowermost apple passes through the individual blocking device 30, the individual blocking device 30 blocks again to prevent the apple from continuing to roll downwards, after 3 seconds, the control module controls the individual blocking device 30 to stop working, when the first servo motor 19 stops working for 4 seconds, the control module controls the first servo motor 19 to start working, and further drives the puncture rod 21 and the stop rod 24 to move upwards, the apple can be cut into blocks continuously by repeating the above steps, when the apple in the fruit conveying pipe 29 is cut, when people press the power main switch 291, the power main switch 291 sends a power-off signal to the power module, the power module receives the power-off signal and then sends a signal to the control module, thereby controlling all the electric equipment to stop working, the first servo motor 19 and the individual blocking devices 30 to stop working after power failure, then people take the apples out of the collecting box 2, and move the invention back to the original position after people take the apples out, so can realize carrying out the dicing with the apple automatically, do not need people to carry out the dicing with the apple manually again, the continuity of apple dicing is stronger, work efficiency is higher, the dicing time is shorter, the people of being convenient for carry out the dicing fast, first baffle 9 can prevent that the apple from dropping to the ground, be convenient for make the apple fall into to collection box 2 in, fixed block 8 can be fixed more reliably more stable with blade 10, the apple after the dicing of can being convenient for of collar 7 falls.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5, 7 and 8, each blocking device 30 includes a second L-shaped rod 302, a second guide sleeve 303, a second guide rail 304, a third baffle 305, a second L-shaped block 307, a second nut 308, a mounting rod 309, a second bearing block 3010, a second lead screw 3011 and a second servo motor 3012, a second through hole 301 is formed on the right wall of the fruit conveying pipe 29, the second L-shaped rod 302 is arranged on the right side of the fruit conveying pipe 29, the second L-shaped rod 302 is located below the second through hole 301, the second guide sleeve 303 is arranged at the upper end of the second L-shaped rod 302, the second guide sleeve 303 is internally and slidably provided with the second guide rail 304, a third baffle 305 is arranged on the left side of the second guide rail 304, the left side of the third baffle passes through the second through hole 301, the left side of the third baffle 305 is located in the fruit conveying pipe 29, a rectangular hole 306 is formed on the left side of the third baffle 305, the rectangular hole 306 is located directly above the piercing rod 21, the left top of the second guide rail 304 is provided with, the right side of the fruit conveying pipe 29 is provided with an installation rod 309, the installation rod 309 is located above the second through hole 301, second bearing blocks 3010 are installed on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the installation rod 309, second lead screws 3011 are installed on the second bearing blocks 3010 on the left side and the right side, second nuts 308 are connected to the second lead screws 3011 through threads, the bottoms of the second nuts 308 are connected to second L-shaped blocks 307, a second servo motor 3012 is arranged at the right end of the installation rod 309, the installation rod 309 is connected to the second servo motor 3012 through a bolt connection mode, the left end of an output shaft of the second servo motor 3012 is connected to the right end of the second lead screw 3011, and the second servo motor 3012 is connected to a control.
The working process of the device is as follows: when an apple needs to pass through, the control module controls the second servo motor 3012 to rotate forward, so as to drive the second lead screw 3011 to rotate forward, the second lead screw 3011 drives the second nut 308, the second guide rail 304, the second L-shaped block 307 and the third baffle 305 to move rightward, when the third baffle 305 no longer blocks the apple, the apple can roll downwards in the fruit conveying pipe 29, when the lowermost apple falls into the fixing box 292, the lowermost apple can be blocked by the second baffle 296, when the second nut 308 moves to the right end of the second lead screw 3011, the control module controls the second servo motor 3012 to rotate reversely, so as to make the third baffle 305 move leftwards, the third baffle 305 passes through from the upper part of the lowermost apple, so as to block the upper part of the apple, so as to prevent the apple from moving upwards when the puncture rod 21 is inserted, when the second servo motor 3012 works for 3 seconds, the control module controls the second servo motor 3012 to stop rotating, at the moment, the second lead screw 308 moves to the left end of the second lead screw 3011, the third baffle 305 stops moving, the rectangular hole 306 is positioned right above the puncture rod 21, the rectangular hole 306 can facilitate the puncture rod 21 and the stop lever 24 to pass through, and the stop lever 24 can also pass through the rectangular hole 306 after being unfolded, so that the movement of the puncture rod 21 is not influenced.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7 and 8, the device further comprises a second mounting plate 312, a third guide sleeve 313, a third guide rail 314, a hard spring 315, a vibration plate 316, a deceleration motor 317, a cam 318 and a start switch 319, the lower portion of the left wall of the collecting box 2 is provided with a trash discharge hole 311, the lower portion of the left side of the fixing plate 3 is provided with the second mounting plate 312, the left end of the second mounting plate 312 is provided with the third guide sleeve 313, the third guide rail 314 is slidably arranged in the third guide sleeve 313, the hard spring 315 is wound on the third guide rail 314, the upper end of the hard spring 315 is connected with the bottom of the third guide sleeve 313, the top of the third guide rail 314 is provided with the vibration plate 316, the middle of the top of the second mounting plate 312 is provided with the deceleration motor 317, the second mounting plate 312 is connected with the deceleration motor 317 through a bolt, the front end of an output shaft of the deceleration motor 317 is provided with the cam 318, the starting switch 319 is positioned above the impurity discharging hole 311, and both the starting switch 319 and the speed reducing motor 317 are connected with the control module through circuits.
The anti-collision device is characterized by further comprising an installation block 321, a water spraying pipe 322, an external water pipe 323, a valve 324 and an anti-collision block 325, wherein the installation block 321 is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the fixing plate 3, the installation block 321 is located above the collecting box 2, the water spraying pipe 322 is arranged on the left side of the installation block 321, the external water pipe 323 is arranged on the right side of the water spraying pipe 322, the external water pipe 323 is located above the installation block 321, the right end of the external water pipe 323 penetrates through the fixing plate 3 and the arc-shaped plate 11, the valve 324 is arranged on the left side of the external water pipe 323, the valve 324 is located on.
The working process of the device is as follows: when the apple cut into blocks falls downwards, the apple falls onto the vibration plate 316, people press the starting switch 319, the starting switch 319 sends a starting signal to the control module, the control module controls the buzzer to work to sound after receiving the starting signal, the control module controls the buzzer to stop working after 1 second, the buzzer stops sounding, the control module controls the decelerating motor 317 to work simultaneously, the rotation of the output shaft of the decelerating motor 317 drives the cam 318 to rotate, when the cam 318 is contacted with the bottom of the vibration plate 316, the cam 318 drives the vibration plate 316 and the third guide rail 314 to move upwards, the hard spring 315 is compressed, when the cam 318 is separated from the bottom of the vibration plate 316, the vibration plate 316 and the third guide rail 314 can move downwards under the spring force of the hard spring 315, the hard spring 315 resets, when the cam 318 is contacted with the vibration plate 316 again, the cam 318 drives the vibration plate 316 to move upwards again, so relapse can shake off the apple residue on the vibrations board 316, the apple residue can be followed and is discharged in the miscellaneous hole 311, and then the residue of being convenient for people on with the apple is cleared up, the artifical trouble of clearing up the apple residue of people has been reduced, be favorable to people to clear up the apple residue fast, after the apple has been cut, people press start switch 319 once more, start switch 319 sends the turn-off signal and gives control module, control module control gear motor 317 stop work, cam 318 stall.
After the apple of stripping and slicing fell to vibrations board 316, people open valve 324, and then make the running water in the external water pipe 323 spout from spray pipe 322, thereby can wash the apple in the collecting box 2, can wash the apple more totally along with vibrations of vibrations board 316, also be convenient for wash the residue on the apple, the residue clean-up time of reducible residue, the water of washing simultaneously also can be followed the residue and arrange miscellaneous hole 311 and rush out, more do benefit to the discharge of residue, after washing the apple, people close valve 324 again can, anticollision piece 325 can prevent to pound on spray pipe 322 when the apple falls down, the safety of equipment has been protected.
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a quick stripping and slicing device of apple, including bottom plate (1), collecting box (2), fixed plate (3), swash plate (4), arc (11), curved bar (27) and handle (28), bottom plate (1) top left side is equipped with collecting box (2), be equipped with fixed plate (3) in the middle of bottom plate (1) top, fixed plate (3) left side is connected with collecting box (2) right side, fixed plate (3) right side upper end is equipped with swash plate (4), open in swash plate (4) left part has first through-hole (5), arc (11) upper end is equipped with curved bar (27), curved bar (27) top is equipped with handle (28), characterized by: the apple blanking device is characterized by further comprising a connecting block (6), a mounting ring (7), fixing blocks (8), first baffle plates (9), blades (10), a lifting mechanism, a fixing part, a blanking mechanism and a dividing blocking device (30), wherein the connecting block (6) is arranged on the right side of the top of the inclined plate (4), the mounting ring (7) is arranged on the top of the connecting block (6), at least two fixing blocks (8) are uniformly arranged in the mounting ring (7), the first baffle plates (9) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inclined plate (4), the first baffle plates (9) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mounting ring (7), the blades (10) are arranged on the top of the fixing blocks (8), an arc plate (11) is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the lifting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the arc plate (11), the fixing part capable of fixing apples is arranged, the blanking mechanism is provided with a separate blocking device (30) which can separate the apples one by one;
the lifting mechanism comprises a first mounting plate (12), a first guide rail (13), a first guide sleeve (14), a first bearing seat (15), a first screw rod (16), a first nut (17), a first L-shaped block (18), a first servo motor (19) and a first L-shaped rod (20), wherein the first mounting plate (12) is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the left part of the arc-shaped plate (11), the first guide rail (13) is arranged at the left end of the front side of the first mounting plate (12) on the upper side and the lower side, the first guide sleeve (14) is arranged on the first guide rail (13) in a sliding mode, the first bearing seat (15) is arranged on the front side of the first mounting plate (12) on the upper side and the lower side, the first bearing seat (15) is positioned on the right side of the first guide rail (13), the first screw rod (16) is arranged on the first bearing seat (15) on the upper side and the lower side, the first nut (17) is connected with the first guide sleeve (14, a first L-shaped block (18) is arranged on the left portion of the front side of a first mounting plate (12) below the first guide rail (13), the first L-shaped block (18) is located on the lower side of the first guide rail (13), a first servo motor (19) is arranged on the right side of the first L-shaped block (18), the upper end of an output shaft of the first servo motor (19) is connected with the lower end of a first screw rod (16), a first L-shaped rod (20) is arranged on the left side of a first guide sleeve (14), and the left end of the top of the first L-shaped rod (20) is connected with a fixed;
the fixed part comprises a puncture rod (21), a first rotating shaft (23), a stop lever (24), a first torsion spring (25) and a stop block (26), the puncture rod (21) is arranged at the left end of the top of the first L-shaped rod (20), the puncture rod (21) penetrates through the first through hole (5), four chutes (22) are symmetrically formed in the front and back of the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the puncture rod (21), the first rotating shaft (23) is rotatably arranged in the chutes (22), the stop lever (24) is symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft (23) in the left side and the right side, the first torsion spring (25) is connected between the stop lever (24) and the chutes (22), the stop block (26) is symmetrically arranged at the top in the left side and the right side of the chute (22), and the bottom of the stop.
2. The fast apple dicer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blanking mechanism comprises a fruit conveying pipe (29), a power supply main switch (291), a fixed box (292), a second rotating shaft (293), a rotating block (294), a second torsion spring (295), a second baffle plate (296) and a control box (297), wherein the fruit conveying pipe (29) is arranged at the lower end of an arc-shaped rod (27), the power supply main switch (291) and the control box (297) are arranged at the lower part of the left side of the arc-shaped rod (27), the power supply main switch (291) is positioned above the control box (297), a power supply module, a control module and a buzzer are arranged in the control box (297), the switch power supply is electrically connected with the power supply module, the power supply module is electrically connected with the control module, the power supply main switch (291) is electrically connected with the power supply module, the fixed box (292) is arranged at the lower end of the fruit conveying pipe (29), the second rotating shafts (293) are rotatably arranged at the left side and the right side in the fixed box, the left and right sides second pivot (293) is gone up the symmetry and is equipped with rotatory piece (294), be connected with second torsion spring (295) between rotatory piece (294) rear side and fixed case (292), rotatory piece (294) right side in the left side and right rotatory piece (294) left side symmetry are equipped with second baffle (296), second baffle (296) are located defeated fruit pipe (29) below, defeated fruit pipe (29) right side is equipped with and divides individual blocking device (30), divide individual blocking device (30) to be located the top of first mounting panel (12) in top, first servo motor (19) and divide individual blocking device (30) all to pass through circuit connection with the control module.
3. The fast apple dicer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the individual blocking device (30) comprises a second L-shaped rod (302), a second guide sleeve (303), a second guide rail (304), a third baffle (305), a second L-shaped block (307), a second nut (308), a mounting rod (309), a second bearing seat (3010), a second screw rod (3011) and a second servo motor (3012), a second through hole (301) is formed in the right wall of the fruit conveying pipe (29), a second L-shaped rod (302) is arranged on the right side of the fruit conveying pipe (29), the second L-shaped rod (302) is located below the second through hole (301), a second guide sleeve (303) is arranged at the upper end of the second L-shaped rod (302), the second guide rail (304) is arranged in a sliding mode in the second guide sleeve (303), a third baffle (305) is arranged on the left side of the second guide rail (304), the left side of the third baffle (305) penetrates through the second through hole (301), the left side of the third baffle (305) is located in the fruit conveying pipe (29), and a rectangular hole (306) is formed in the left side of the third, rectangular hole (306) are located puncture rod (21) directly over, second guide rail (304) left side of top is equipped with second L shape piece (307), defeated fruit pipe (29) right side is equipped with installation pole (309), installation pole (309) are located second through-hole (301) top, second bearing seat (3010) are all installed to installation pole (309) bottom left and right sides, install second lead screw (3011) on controlling both sides second bearing seat (3010), there is second nut (308) through threaded connection on second lead screw (3011), second nut (308) bottom is connected with second L shape piece (307), installation pole (309) right-hand member is equipped with second servo motor (3012), second servo motor (3012) output shaft left end is connected with second lead screw (3011) right-hand member, second servo motor (3012) pass through circuit connection with the control module.
4. A rapid apple slicing device as defined in claim 3, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising a second mounting plate (312), a third guide sleeve (313), a third guide rail (314), a hard spring (315), a vibration plate (316), a speed reducing motor (317), a cam (318) and a starting switch (319), wherein the lower part of the left wall of the collecting box (2) is provided with a trash hole (311), the lower part of the left side of the fixing plate (3) is provided with the second mounting plate (312), the left end of the second mounting plate (312) is provided with the third guide sleeve (313), the third guide rail (314) is arranged in a sliding manner, the hard spring (315) is wound on the third guide rail (314), the upper end of the hard spring (315) is connected with the bottom of the third guide sleeve (313), the top of the third guide rail (314) is provided with the vibration plate (316), the middle of the top of the second mounting plate (312) is provided with the speed reducing motor (317), the front end of an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (317), the left side of the collecting box (2) is provided with a starting switch (319), the starting switch (319) is positioned above the impurity discharging hole (311), and the starting switch (319) and the speed reducing motor (317) are both connected with the control module through circuits.
5. The fast apple dicer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: still including installation piece (321), spray pipe (322), external water pipe (323), valve (324) and anticollision piece (325), fixed plate (3) left side upper portion is equipped with installation piece (321), installation piece (321) are located collecting box (2) top, installation piece (321) left side is equipped with spray pipe (322), spray pipe (322) right side is equipped with external water pipe (323), external water pipe (323) are located installation piece (321) top, fixed plate (3) and arc (11) are passed to external water pipe (323) right end, external water pipe (323) left side is equipped with valve (324), valve (324) are located fixed plate (3) left side, fixed plate (3) left side is equipped with anticollision piece (325), anticollision piece (325) are located installation piece (321) top.
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| CN201910602614.XA CN110253641B (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | Quick stripping and slicing device of apple |
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| CN201910602614.XA CN110253641B (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | Quick stripping and slicing device of apple |
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| CN110253641B true CN110253641B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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| CN111743174A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-10-09 | 吴祖柱 | Fruit processing equipment applied to aspect of agricultural big data |
| CN112617573B (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-07-22 | 王凌丽 | Apple peeling device |
| CN113305924B (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2023-05-23 | 浙江宝刚糖排设备有限公司 | Self-cleaning candy cutting machine and application thereof |
| CN113951302A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-21 | 谢娟 | Equipment is paintd to sandwich biscuit cream for food processing |
| CN114176380B (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-12-19 | 徐州嘉昂自动化设备有限公司 | Intelligent apple peeler |
| CN114314047B (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-12-12 | 江苏四达重工有限公司 | Catalyst adding equipment for petroleum production |
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