CN110251072A - Pupil electronic observation device and pupil monitor system - Google Patents
Pupil electronic observation device and pupil monitor system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110251072A CN110251072A CN201910595684.7A CN201910595684A CN110251072A CN 110251072 A CN110251072 A CN 110251072A CN 201910595684 A CN201910595684 A CN 201910595684A CN 110251072 A CN110251072 A CN 110251072A
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- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 158
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000004446 light reflex Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000000162 simple eye Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000029028 brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000007917 intracranial administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/0008—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes provided with illuminating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/10—Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/03—Detecting, measuring or recording fluid pressure within the body other than blood pressure, e.g. cerebral pressure; Measuring pressure in body tissues or organs
- A61B5/031—Intracranial pressure
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pupil electronic observation devices and pupil to monitor system, wherein, the pupil electronic observation device includes observation head, observing head includes shell, LED yellow fluorescent lamp, camera, processor, display screen and memory, wherein, LED yellow fluorescent lamp is located at the front of shell, to project yellow light to the eye of patient;Camera is located at the front of shell and closes on LED yellow fluorescent lamp, to acquire the pupil video image of patient;Processor is located in shell and is connected with LED yellow fluorescent lamp and camera, to control LED yellow light lamp switch and carry out video image processing to patient's pupil video image;Display screen is located at the back side of shell and is connected with processor, to the pupil video image that shows that treated;Memory is located in shell and is connected with processor, to store patient's pupil video image.Pupil electronic observation device according to the present invention can acquire the pupil video image of patient and save, and have reversibility, be monitored convenient for the state of an illness to patient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical equipments more particularly to a kind of pupil electronic observation device and pupil to monitor system.
Background technique
Pupil observing, situations such as can be used for judging the expression, brain injury situation and intracranial pressure of critically ill patient, currently,
Doctor use pupil observing method are as follows: using yellow light flashlight movable type irradiation patient pupil, with judge patient to light
Whether reflection can shrink, and whether two pupil sizes wait circle and pupil to the variation tendency etc. of light.However, this direct observation
Mode, cannot recall, be unfavorable for the comparison of the pupil observing of patient's long period, and then monitor the change of illness state of patient, shadow
Medical matters disposal efficiency is rung.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this purpose, of the invention
One purpose is to propose a kind of pupil electronic observation device.
It is another object of the present invention to propose a kind of pupil monitoring system.
To achieve the above object, on the one hand, pupil electronic observation device according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is characterized in that packet
Observation head is included, the observation head includes shell, LED yellow fluorescent lamp, camera, processor, display screen and memory, wherein described
LED yellow fluorescent lamp is located at the front of the shell, to project yellow light to the eye of patient, so that the through-hole generation of patient is anti-to light
It answers;
The camera is located at the front of the shell and closes on the LED yellow fluorescent lamp, to acquire patient's pupil view
Frequency image;
The processor is located in the shell and is connected with the LED yellow fluorescent lamp and camera, to control the LED
Yellow light lamp switch and to patient's pupil video image carry out video image processing;
The display screen is located at the back side of the shell and is connected with the processor, to the patient's pupil that shows that treated
Hole video image;The memory is located in the shell and is connected with the processor, to store patient's pupil view
Frequency image.
The pupil electronic observation device provided according to embodiments of the present invention can acquire the pupil video image of patient and protect
It deposits, therefore, on the one hand, doctor can observe the state of an illness for judging patient according to pupil video image, and on the other hand, having can recall
Property, when needed, disease pupil video image can be checked again, alternatively, doctor can be by different time multi collect
Pupil video image compares, and to know the change of illness state of patient, is monitored convenient for the state of an illness to patient.
In addition, pupil electronic observation device according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following additional technology special
Sign:
According to one embodiment of present invention, the processor is also used to patient's pupil video image and prestores pupil
Hole video image compares, and to judge whether the variation of patient's pupil is abnormal, the pupil video image that prestores is normal person's
The pupil video image that eye is acquired in light reflex.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the observation head further includes wireless communication module, the wireless communication module
It is connected with the processor, the through-hole video image is uploaded to monitor terminal.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the observation head further includes buzzer, the buzzer and the processor
It is connected, to issue warning note in the pupil variation abnormality of the patient.
According to one embodiment of present invention, further include gripping handle and rechargeable battery, the gripping handle with it is described
Shell connection, for user's gripping;The rechargeable battery is located in the gripping handle, to power to the observation head.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the display screen is equipped with two positioning graticules being parallel to each other, two institutes
State positioning graticule in one to be positioned to a simple eye canthus, two it is described positioning graticules in another to
Described another simple eye canthus is positioned.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the LED yellow fluorescent lamp is multiple, and multiple LED yellow fluorescent lamps are around described
The circumferentially-spaced arrangement of camera.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the shell is round or polygon.
On the other hand, pupil according to an embodiment of the present invention monitors system, comprising:
Pupil electronic observation device as described above, to acquire and upload the pupil video image of patient;
Monitor terminal, the monitor terminal and the pupil electronic observation device communicate to connect, to receive the pupil of patient
Video image is monitored management to the pupil video image.
The pupil monitoring system provided according to embodiments of the present invention, has above-mentioned pupil electronic observation device, can acquire
The pupil video image of patient simultaneously saves, therefore, on the one hand, doctor can observe the disease for judging patient according to pupil video image
Feelings, on the other hand, doctor can compare the pupil video image of different time multi collect, to know the state of an illness of patient
Variation, is monitored convenient for the state of an illness to patient.In addition, by uploading pupil video image, in order to which monitor terminal is to each
The monitoring management that the state of an illness of patient is concentrated.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description
Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram at one visual angle of pupil electronic observation device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of pupil electronic observation device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram that head is observed in pupil electronic observation device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is dorsal view when pupil electronic observation device of the embodiment of the present invention uses;
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of processor in pupil electronic observation device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of decoder in pupil electronic observation device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the circuit diagram of utilizing camera interface in pupil electronic observation device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the circuit diagram of memory in pupil electronic observation device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the circuit diagram of LED yellow fluorescent lamp in pupil electronic observation device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the circuit diagram of buzzer in pupil electronic observation device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference:
Observe head 10;
Shell 101;
LED yellow fluorescent lamp 102;
Camera 103;
Processor 104;
Display screen 105;
Position graticule 106;
Wireless communication module 107;
Buzzer 108;
Decoder 109;
Utilizing camera interface 1091;
Gripping handle 20.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention, based on this
Embodiment in invention, every other reality obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example is applied, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " " axial direction ", " circumferential direction ", " radial direction " be orientation based on the figure or
Positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine
Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two members can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this hair as the case may be
Concrete meaning in bright.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower"
It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above "
Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include that fisrt feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
The pupil electronic observation device of the present invention is described in detail embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to figs. 1 to the pupil electronic observation device shown in Figure 10, provided according to embodiments of the present invention, including head 10 is observed,
The observation head 10 includes shell 101, LED yellow fluorescent lamp 102, camera 103, processor 104, display screen 105 and memory.
Specifically, LED yellow fluorescent lamp 102 is located at the front of the shell 101, to project yellow light to the eye of patient, with
The through-hole of patient is set to generate light reflex.Camera 103 is located at the front of the shell 101 and faces with the LED yellow fluorescent lamp 102
Closely, to acquire the pupil video image of patient.Processor 104 be located in the shell 101 and with the LED yellow fluorescent lamp 102
And camera 103 is connected, to control the switch of LED yellow fluorescent lamp 102 and carry out video to patient's pupil video image
Image procossing.Display screen 105 is located at the back side of the shell 101 and is connected with the processor 104, and to show, treated
Pupil video image;The memory is located in the shell 101 and is connected with the processor 104, to store the disease
People's pupil video image.
That is, shell 101 has front and back, front is in use towards the one side of patient, and the back side is
In use towards the one side of doctor.Preferably, the shell 101 is round or polygon.LED yellow fluorescent lamp 102 is located at shell 101
Front the eyelid of patient can be strutted when in use, recycle the LED yellow fluorescent lamp 102 issue light expose to patient
Eyes, the pupil of eyes generates light reflex when being irradiated by light.Camera 103 also is located at the front of shell 101, when
When irradiating the eyes of patient using LED yellow fluorescent lamp 102, patient's pupil view that the camera 103 shoots one section of duration can use
Frequency image.And output to display screen 105 is shown after processor 104 can carry out video processing to patient's pupil video image
Show, and by patient's pupil video image storage to memory.
It should be noted that in the related technology, for critically ill patient, doctor needs at interval of a period of time, to the severe
Patient does a pupil observing, and then by the light reflex variation of observation pupil, understands the current state of an illness of patient.However, this
Kind is manually in such a way that flashlight is observed, and the pupil of patient is not all recorded and protects to light change procedure in observation each time
It deposits, cannot recall, be not easy to the comparison of front and back twice, and then be difficult to be monitored management to the state of an illness of patient.
The pupil electronic observation device provided according to embodiments of the present invention can acquire the pupil video image of patient and protect
It deposits, therefore, on the one hand, doctor can observe the state of an illness for judging patient according to pupil video image, and on the other hand, having can recall
Property, when needed, disease pupil video image can be checked again, alternatively, doctor can be by different time multi collect
Pupil video image compares, and to know the change of illness state of patient, is monitored convenient for the state of an illness to patient.
Illustratively, processor 104 can be using the processor of the model NT96632BG of Taiwan Lian Yong company production
104, corresponding, the external decoder 109 of processor 104, such as the decoder 109 can be produced using Texas Instruments
Model TVP5150 decoder 109, the decoder 109 have utilizing camera interface 1091, camera 103 acquire patient
Pupil video image first passes through decoder 109 and converts analog signals into digital signal, then exports to processor 104, passes through place
Output to display screen 105 is shown after reason device 104 is further processed.
In some embodiments of the invention, processor 104 is also used to patient's pupil video image and prestores pupil
Hole video image compares, and to judge whether the variation of patient's pupil is abnormal, the pupil video image that prestores is normal person's
The pupil video image that eye is acquired in light reflex.
That is, acquiring the pupil video figure of normal person (brain etc. is not damaged) in light reflex in advance
As reference, which prestores pupil video image to be above-mentioned, stored into memory.When to patient into
When row pupil observing, processor 104 compares collected patient's pupil video image with pupil video image is prestored, such as
The variation of pupil is not consistent with the variation for prestoring pupil in pupil video image in fruit disease people's pupil video image, then is judged as disease
People's pupil variation abnormality obtains observation knot it is possible to further analyze brain injury degree and intracranial pressure etc. according to variation abnormality
Fruit, in this way, may be implemented to judge automatically analysis patient's state of an illness, it is more efficient for doctor is judged with empiric observation,
As a result consistency is higher, and reliability is also higher.
Referring to shown in Fig. 3, in one embodiment of the invention, observation head 10 further includes buzzer 108, the buzzer
108 are connected with the processor 104, to issue warning note in the pupil variation abnormality of the patient.
That is, control buzzer 108 issues alarm when processor 104 analyzes and determines patient's pupil variation abnormality
Prompt improves the timeliness of state of an illness processing so that doctor can take rescue protocol in time.
Referring to shown in Fig. 3, in some embodiments of the invention, observation head 10 further includes wireless communication module 107, described
Wireless communication module 107 is connected with the processor 104, patient's pupil video image is uploaded to monitor terminal.
It is understood that the wireless communication module 107 can be WIFI module, mobile communication module, bluetooth module, zigbee module
Deng.
That is, pupil electronic observation device of the invention can be built by the wireless communication module 107 with monitor terminal
Vertical wireless communication connection, patient's pupil video image of pupil electronic observation device acquisition can be by wireless communication in modules 107
Monitor terminal is reached, is managed concentratedly using patient pupil video image of the monitor terminal to each patient, and after being convenient for
Continue backtracking when needing to check.
It further include gripping handle 20 and rechargeable battery in some embodiments of the invention shown in referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2,
The gripping handle 20 is connect with the shell 101, for user's gripping;The rechargeable battery is located at the gripping handle 20
It is interior, to power to the observation head 10.
That is, gripping handle 20 is connected on observation head 10, when in use, doctor can hold the gripping handle
20, the front that patient's eyes are moved in order to observe head 10 carries out video acquisition, more convenient using operating, in addition,
Rechargeable battery is set in gripping handle 20, is that observation head 10 is powered using rechargeable battery, on the one hand, do not need external electricity
Source line releases the constraint of circumscripted power line, so that more convenient when using operation, on the other hand, rechargeable battery is to hold hand
In handle 20, structure is simpler compact, is also convenient to the replacement of battery.
Referring to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, in one embodiment of the invention, the display screen 105 is equipped with two and mutually puts down
Capable positioning graticule 106, two one positioned in graticules 106 are to position a simple eye canthus, and two
Another in the positioning graticule 106 is to position described another simple eye canthus.
That is, two positioning graticules 106 on display screen 105 are for two canthus to single eye (simple eye)
It is positioned, when in use, camera 103 is directed at the eye of patient, passes through the mobile adjustment observation head 10 of gripping handle 20
Position so that a canthus of the image median ocellus on display screen 105 is located on positioning graticule 106, on display screen 105
Image median ocellus another canthus be located at another positioning graticule 106 on, in this way, simple eye be located just at two positioning graticules
Between 106, at this point, acquisition patient's pupil video image, then may insure in pupil video image, patient's pupil can be complete
It clearly records, so that more accurate and reliable when judging the state of an illness according to the pupil video image.
It is understood that positioning graticule 106 can be and be printed on shape on the glass panel of display screen 105 by ink etc.
At can also be formed on display screen 105 using other methods, as long as being capable of forming two parallel positioning graticules 106.
Optionally, LED yellow fluorescent lamp 102 is multiple, and multiple LED yellow fluorescent lamps 102 are between 103 circumferential direction of camera
Every arrangement, in this way, multiple LED yellow fluorescent lamps 102 are arranged circumferentially in around camera 103, on the one hand, can to expose to patient
The light of eyes is more uniform, and brightness is higher, on the other hand, it is also possible that patient's pupil video figure that camera 103 acquires
It is bright as being more clear.
The use process of pupil electronic observation device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is described below:
Firstly, doctor struts the eyelid of the one eye eyeball (such as left eye) of patient, and hold the pupil electronic observation device
Gripping handle 20 so that the observation head 10 of pupil electronic observation device is opposite with the left eye of patient, at this point, the shell of observation head 10
101 just facing towards patient, observe the back side of the shell 101 of head 10 towards doctor.
Secondly, irradiating the left eye of patient using the LED yellow fluorescent lamp 102 of observation head 10, and mobile by gripping handle 20
The position of adjustment observation head 10 a, so that canthus of the image median ocellus on display screen 105 is located at a positioning graticule 106
On, another canthus of the image median ocellus on display screen 105 is located on another positioning graticule 106, that is to say, left eye is just
Between two positioning graticules 106.
Then, the long patient's pupil video image of certain time is recorded using camera 103, processor 104 is to the patient
Pupil video image carries out video processing and stores to memory.At the same time, processor 104 is by collected patient's pupil video
Image is compared with pupil video image is prestored, if the variation of pupil and prestoring pupil video in patient's pupil video image
The variation of pupil is not consistent in image, then be judged as patient's pupil variation abnormality, and analyze brain injury degree and intracranial pressure etc.,
Obtain observed result.In addition, patient's pupil video image and observed result can also be uploaded to by wireless communication module 107
Monitor terminal, doctor can be monitored management to patient's pupil video image and observed result as a result,.
Pupil according to an embodiment of the present invention monitors system, including pupil electronic observation device as described above, and monitoring is eventually
End, wherein pupil video image of the pupil electronic observation device to acquire and upload patient;Monitor terminal and the pupil electronics
Observer communication connection, to receive the pupil video image of patient, is monitored management to patient's pupil video image.
The pupil monitoring system provided according to embodiments of the present invention, has above-mentioned pupil electronic observation device, can acquire
The pupil video image of patient simultaneously saves, therefore, on the one hand, doctor can observe the disease for judging patient according to pupil video image
Feelings, on the other hand, doctor can compare the pupil video image of different time multi collect, to know the state of an illness of patient
Variation, is monitored convenient for the state of an illness to patient.In addition, by uploading pupil video image, in order to which monitor terminal is to each
The monitoring management that the state of an illness of patient is concentrated.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all at this
Under the inventive concept of invention, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/use indirectly
It is included in other related technical areas in scope of patent protection of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of pupil electronic observation device, which is characterized in that including observe head, the observation head include shell, LED yellow fluorescent lamp,
Camera, processor, display screen and memory, wherein the LED yellow fluorescent lamp is located at the front of the shell, to patient
Eye project yellow light so that patient through-hole generate light reflex;
The camera is located at the front of the shell and closes on the LED yellow fluorescent lamp, to acquire patient's pupil video figure
Picture;
The processor is located in the shell and is connected with the LED yellow fluorescent lamp and camera, to control the LED yellow light
Lamp switch and to patient's pupil video image carry out video image processing;
The display screen is located at the back side of the shell and is connected with the processor, to patient's pupil view of showing that treated
Frequency image;The memory is located in the shell and is connected with the processor, to store patient's pupil video figure
Picture.
2. pupil electronic observation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processor is also used to the patient
Pupil video image is compared with pupil video image is prestored, described to prestore pupil to judge whether the variation of patient's pupil is abnormal
Hole video image is the pupil video image that the eye of normal person is acquired in light reflex.
3. pupil electronic observation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the observation head further includes radio communication mold
Block, the wireless communication module are connected with the processor, the through-hole video image is uploaded to monitor terminal.
4. through-hole electronic observation device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the observation head further includes buzzer, institute
It states buzzer to be connected with the processor, to issue warning note in the pupil variation abnormality of the patient.
5. pupil electronic observation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include gripping handle and chargeable electricity
Pond, the gripping handle are connect with the shell, for user's gripping;The rechargeable battery is located in the gripping handle,
To power to the observation head.
6. pupil electronic observation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the display screen is equipped with two and mutually puts down
Capable positioning graticule, for two one positioned in graticules to position to a simple eye canthus, two described fixed
Another in the graticule of position is to position described another simple eye canthus.
7. pupil electronic observation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the LED yellow fluorescent lamp is multiple, Duo Gesuo
LED yellow fluorescent lamp is stated around the circumferentially-spaced arrangement of the camera.
8. pupil electronic observation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell is round or polygon.
9. a kind of pupil monitors system characterized by comprising
Pupil electronic observation device as described in any one of claim 3 to 8, to acquire and upload the pupil video figure of patient
Picture;
Monitor terminal, the monitor terminal and the pupil electronic observation device communicate to connect, to receive the pupil video of patient
Image is monitored management to the pupil video image.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110786823A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-02-14 | 新疆医科大学第三附属医院 | Infrared pupil identification measurement method and device, storage medium and terminal equipment |
CN111671392A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-09-18 | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 | Automatic pupil observation device and method |
CN113397477A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-09-17 | 山东第一医科大学附属肿瘤医院(山东省肿瘤防治研究院、山东省肿瘤医院) | Pupil monitoring method and system |
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