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CN110246378A - A kind of ease-to-learn Chinese study tool - Google Patents

A kind of ease-to-learn Chinese study tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110246378A
CN110246378A CN201910522163.9A CN201910522163A CN110246378A CN 110246378 A CN110246378 A CN 110246378A CN 201910522163 A CN201910522163 A CN 201910522163A CN 110246378 A CN110246378 A CN 110246378A
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data processor
slideway
child
chinese
learning
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CN110246378B (en
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齐涛
朱丽丽
高涵博
王兴为
魏汉武
田慧霞
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Puyang Vocational and Technical College
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Puyang Vocational and Technical College
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B5/00Electrically-operated educational appliances
    • G09B5/06Electrically-operated educational appliances with both visual and audible presentation of the material to be studied
    • G09B5/065Combinations of audio and video presentations, e.g. videotapes, videodiscs, television systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrically Operated Instructional Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种便于学习的中文学习工具,涉及教育教学设备技术领域,包括控制端和玩具端,玩具端和控制端之间能够进行无线数据通信,玩具端具有外壳和安装在外壳上的放置槽,外壳内部具有数据处理器和滑道,滑道顶端与放置槽连通,且安装有RFID读写器,放在放置槽中的识字块上具有电子标签,数据处理器通过RFID读写器读取数据信息后判断幼儿的发音是否正确,如果发音正确则通过扬声器对幼儿进行鼓励,玩具端还每隔一段时间将幼儿的学习状态发送给控制端,通过这种玩具端形式的学习工具可以降低幼儿的学习难度,提升学习积极性,而且家长或教师还能掌握幼儿的学习情况,为制定针对性的教学计划提供正确方向。

The invention discloses an easy-to-learn Chinese learning tool, relating to the technical field of education and teaching equipment, comprising a control terminal and a toy terminal, wireless data communication can be performed between the toy terminal and the control terminal, and the toy terminal has a casing and a device mounted on the casing Placement slot, there is a data processor and a slideway inside the shell, the top of the slideway communicates with the placement slot, and an RFID reader is installed, and there is an electronic tag on the literate block placed in the placement slot, and the data processor passes through the RFID reader After reading the data information, it is judged whether the child’s pronunciation is correct. If the pronunciation is correct, the child is encouraged through the speaker. The toy terminal also sends the child’s learning status to the control terminal at regular intervals. This learning tool in the form of the toy terminal can Reduce the learning difficulty of children, improve learning enthusiasm, and parents or teachers can also grasp the learning situation of children, and provide the correct direction for formulating targeted teaching plans.

Description

一种便于学习的中文学习工具An easy-to-learn Chinese learning tool

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及教育教学设备技术领域,特别是涉及一种便于学习的中文学习工具。The invention relates to the technical field of education and teaching equipment, in particular to an easy-to-learn Chinese learning tool.

背景技术Background technique

中文是中华民族最伟大的文化传承之一,对中文的学习一直都是每个人学习过程中非常重要的一部分。中文一般指中国文字,即汉字,汉字的教和学方式和其他语言及学科的方式没有本质区别,都是通过书籍或教师的传授获得。Chinese is one of the greatest cultural heritages of the Chinese nation, and learning Chinese has always been a very important part of everyone's learning process. Chinese generally refers to Chinese characters, that is, Chinese characters. The teaching and learning methods of Chinese characters are not fundamentally different from those of other languages and subjects. They are all learned through books or teachers.

幼儿阶段是一个人学习语言的启蒙时期,这个时期学习程度的高低会对以后小学及中学的学习产生深远影响,因此很多家长都会通过各种方式逐渐教授幼儿学习认识汉字。虽然家长和幼儿园老师会对幼儿进行汉字教育,但是大多数还是在课堂学习或家庭教育等比较正式的场景中进行,这种场景中带有很强的目的性,幼儿接受起来效果不是很好。由于幼儿天性好玩,所以有一些产品利用这个特点将中文学习设备和玩具结合起来,以期幼儿在玩耍过程中接受中文教育,提升学习效果,例如中国实用新型专利公开号为CN206021595U的实用新型专利,就将拼接玩具的概念应用在了学习设备中,但是该专利中采用将文字块嵌入阻隔板的形式来提升幼儿学习积极性,存在以下缺陷:文字块体积比较大,在存放以及使用过程中很容易损坏,而且幼儿将文字块嵌入阻隔板的难度比较大,特别是文字比较复杂时难度更高,同时该专利中的产品仅仅是一个玩具,家长及教师无法第一时间了解幼儿的学习情况,因此也就无法制定针对性的教学计划。The early childhood stage is the enlightenment period for a person to learn a language. The level of learning in this period will have a profound impact on the learning of primary and secondary schools in the future. Therefore, many parents will gradually teach their children to learn Chinese characters through various methods. Although parents and kindergarten teachers will teach Chinese characters to young children, most of them are taught in more formal scenes such as classroom learning or family education. This kind of scene has a strong purpose, and the effect of children's acceptance is not very good. Because children are playful by nature, some products use this feature to combine Chinese learning equipment and toys, hoping that children can receive Chinese education during play and improve learning effects. For example, the Chinese utility model patent publication number is CN206021595U. The concept of splicing toys is applied to learning equipment, but the patent adopts the form of embedding text blocks into the barrier board to improve children's learning enthusiasm, which has the following defects: the text blocks are relatively large and are easily damaged during storage and use , and it is relatively difficult for young children to embed text blocks into the barrier board, especially when the text is more complicated. At the same time, the product in this patent is just a toy, and parents and teachers cannot understand the learning situation of children in the first place, so it is also difficult It is impossible to formulate a targeted teaching plan.

因此有必要提供一种使用方便,且更加智能的中文学习工具。Therefore be necessary to provide a kind of easy to use, and more intelligent Chinese learning tool.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供了一种便于学习的中文学习工具,可以解决现有技术中存在的问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides an easy-to-learn Chinese learning tool, which can solve the problems existing in the prior art.

本发明提供了一种便于学习的中文学习工具,该学习工具包括玩具端和控制端,所述控制端安装在家长或教师使用的通信设备上;所述玩具端包括外壳,所述外壳的顶面上具有放置槽,所述外壳内部具有由隔板围城的滑道,该滑道的顶端与所述放置槽连通,该放置槽和滑动用于放置识字块,所述识字块上安装有电子标签,该电子标签中存储有汉字的数据信息;The present invention provides a Chinese learning tool that is easy to learn. The learning tool includes a toy end and a control end, and the control end is installed on a communication device used by parents or teachers; the toy end includes a shell, and the top of the shell There is a placement groove on the surface, and the inside of the shell has a slideway surrounded by partitions. The top of the slideway communicates with the placement groove. The placement groove and slide are used to place the literate block. A tag, the data information of Chinese characters is stored in the electronic tag;

所述滑道上端靠近放置槽的侧壁上安装有RFID读写器,同时所述滑道中靠近放置槽的位置还安装有由驱动装置控制插入或滑出的阻挡板,所述外壳内部安装有麦克风、扬声器和电路板,所述电路板上具有数据处理器和无线通信单元;An RFID reader is installed on the side wall of the upper end of the slideway close to the placement groove, and at the same time, a blocking plate is installed in the slideway near the placement groove and is inserted or slid out controlled by the driving device. a microphone, a speaker and a circuit board with a data processor and a wireless communication unit on the circuit board;

当识字块放入到所述放置槽后,所述RFID读写器读取识字块上电子标签中的数据信息并发送给所述数据处理器,所述数据处理器控制扬声器播放提示音,提示音播放完成后所述麦克风采集幼儿的声音信号并发送给所述数据处理器,所述数据处理器根据数据信息判断幼儿的发音否正确,如果正确,所述数据处理器控制扬声器播放鼓励提示音,所述识字块上的汉字学习完成后,数据处理器控制驱动装置带动阻挡板滑出,所述识字块滑落到滑道的底端;After the literacy block is put into the placement slot, the RFID reader reads the data information in the electronic tag on the literacy block and sends it to the data processor, and the data processor controls the loudspeaker to play the prompt sound, prompting After the sound playing is completed, the microphone collects the sound signal of the child and sends it to the data processor, and the data processor judges whether the child's pronunciation is correct according to the data information. If it is correct, the data processor controls the speaker to play the encouraging sound , after the learning of Chinese characters on the literacy block is completed, the data processor controls the driving device to drive the blocking plate to slide out, and the literacy block slides to the bottom of the slideway;

所述数据处理器每隔一段时间将当前时间段内幼儿的学习状态数据通过所述无线通信单元发送给控制端。The data processor sends the learning state data of the child in the current time period to the control terminal through the wireless communication unit at regular intervals.

本发明提供的一种便于学习的中文学习工具,包括控制端和玩具端,玩具端和控制端之间能够进行无线数据通信,玩具端具有外壳和安装在外壳上的放置槽,外壳内部具有数据处理器和滑道,滑道顶端与放置槽连通,且安装有RFID读写器,放在放置槽中的识字块上具有电子标签,数据处理器通过RFID读写器读取数据信息后判断幼儿的发音是否正确,如果发音正确则通过扬声器对幼儿进行鼓励,玩具端还每隔一段时间将幼儿的学习状态发送给控制端,通过这种玩具端形式的学习工具可以降低幼儿的学习难度,提升学习积极性,而且家长或教师还能掌握幼儿的学习情况,为制定针对性的教学计划提供正确方向。An easy-to-learn Chinese learning tool provided by the invention includes a control terminal and a toy terminal, wireless data communication can be performed between the toy terminal and the control terminal, the toy terminal has a shell and a placement slot installed on the shell, and the inside of the shell has a data The processor and the slideway, the top of the slideway is connected to the placement slot, and an RFID reader is installed, and the literacy block placed in the placement slot has an electronic label, and the data processor reads the data information through the RFID reader to judge whether the baby is safe or not. Whether the pronunciation is correct, if the pronunciation is correct, the child will be encouraged through the speaker, and the toy terminal will send the child's learning status to the control terminal at regular intervals. This learning tool in the form of the toy terminal can reduce the learning difficulty of the child and improve Learning enthusiasm, and parents or teachers can also grasp the learning situation of children, and provide the correct direction for formulating targeted teaching plans.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1为本发明实施例提供的一种便于学习的中文学习工具的组成设备示意图;Fig. 1 is the composition equipment schematic diagram of a kind of easy-to-learn Chinese learning tool that the embodiment of the present invention provides;

图2为图1中玩具端的内部结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the toy end in Fig. 1 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

参照图1,本发明实施例中提供了一种便于学习的中文学习工具,该学习工具包括控制端100和玩具端200,所述控制端100为安装在手机等移动通信设备上的专用应用程序,该应用程序通过移动通信设备的通信功能与所述玩具端200进行无线数据通信。具体来说,所述移动通信设备和玩具端200均采用无线通信的方式连接至无线路由器,当移动通信设备和玩具端200处于相同的局域网中时,二者就能在局域网中进行无线数据通信。With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of Chinese learning tool that is convenient for learning is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and this learning tool comprises control terminal 100 and toy terminal 200, and described control terminal 100 is the special-purpose application program that is installed on the mobile communication equipments such as mobile phone , the application program performs wireless data communication with the toy terminal 200 through the communication function of the mobile communication device. Specifically, both the mobile communication device and the toy terminal 200 are connected to the wireless router by means of wireless communication. When the mobile communication device and the toy terminal 200 are in the same local area network, the two can perform wireless data communication in the local area network. .

一并参照图2,所述玩具端200包括外壳210,该外壳210的顶面上安装有显示屏211,前侧面上开设有取放孔212,所述外壳210的顶面上还具有放置槽213、开关按钮214和指示灯215,所述外壳210内部具有由隔板围城的滑道221,该滑道221的顶端与所述放置槽213连通,底端与取放孔212连通,因此当识字块220从放置槽213放入后能够沿着滑道221落入到取放孔212中,以便于识字块220重复使用,也方便取放。Referring to Fig. 2 together, described toy end 200 comprises shell 210, and display screen 211 is installed on the top surface of this shell 210, is provided with pick-and-place hole 212 on the front side, also has placement groove on the top surface of described shell 210 213, the switch button 214 and the indicator light 215, the inside of the housing 210 has a slideway 221 surrounded by a partition, the top of the slideway 221 communicates with the placement groove 213, and the bottom end communicates with the pick-and-place hole 212, so when After being put into the slot 213, the lettering block 220 can fall into the pick-and-place hole 212 along the slideway 221, so that the lettering block 220 can be reused and easy to pick and place.

所述识字块220为立方体块或如图所述的圆柱块,该识字块220的内部或者至少一个侧面上安装有电子标签,该电子标签具有可读写功能。所述识字块220上还贴有汉字标贴,还汉字标贴上印的汉字与所述电子标签中存储的数据信息对应,该些数据信息包括汉字的字型、读音以及包含该汉字的词语和句子等信息。The lettering block 220 is a cube block or a cylindrical block as shown in the figure, and an electronic tag is installed inside or at least one side of the lettering block 220, and the electronic tag has a readable and writable function. There are also Chinese character stickers on the literacy block 220, and the Chinese characters printed on the Chinese character stickers correspond to the data information stored in the electronic label. These data information include the font type, pronunciation and words containing the Chinese characters. and sentences and other information.

在本实施例中,所述电子标签和对应的汉字标贴处于所述识字块220同一个侧面上,因此对于具有多个侧面的形状来说,所述识字块220上可以安装多对电子标签和汉字标贴,以将多个识字块220的功能集成在一个识字块上。In this embodiment, the electronic label and the corresponding Chinese character label are on the same side of the lettering block 220, so for a shape with multiple sides, multiple pairs of electronic labels can be installed on the lettering block 220 and Chinese character stickers, to integrate the functions of multiple literacy blocks 220 on one literacy block.

所述滑道221上端的侧壁上安装有RFID(射频身份识别)读写器,该RFID读写器的数量可以为一个或多个,如果是多个,则可以同时用来对所述识字块220不同侧面上的电子标签进行数据读取和写入操作。RFID (radio frequency identification) reader-writer is installed on the side wall of described slideway 221 upper end, the quantity of this RFID reader-writer can be one or more, if multiple, then can be used for simultaneously to described literacy Electronic tags on different sides of block 220 perform data reading and writing operations.

为了控制放入放置槽213中的识字块220能够停留在滑道221中安装所述RFID读写器的位置,不会直接落入到取放孔212中,所述滑道221中在靠近放置槽213的位置安装有阻挡板,该阻挡板插入所述滑道221侧壁上的孔隙并伸出到滑道221外部,所述外壳210的内侧壁上安装有用于控制所述阻挡板插入或滑出所述滑道221的驱动装置222,该驱动装置222优选为电动伸缩杆,该电动伸缩杆的伸缩端固定在阻挡板上即可带动阻挡板插入或滑出滑道221,进而控制放入到放置槽213的识字块220停留或者落下。在其他实施例中,所述驱动装置222还可以为电机以及与该电机配合使用的丝杆或齿条,丝杆或齿条安装在阻挡板上,当电机通电后即可带动阻挡板前后移动。In order to control the literate block 220 that is put into the placement groove 213, it can stay in the position where the RFID reader-writer is installed in the slideway 221, and will not directly fall into the pick-and-place hole 212. A blocking plate is installed at the position of the groove 213, and the blocking plate is inserted into the hole on the side wall of the slideway 221 and protrudes to the outside of the slideway 221. The inner sidewall of the housing 210 is equipped with a device for controlling the insertion of the blocking plate or Slide out the driving device 222 of the slideway 221. The driving device 222 is preferably an electric telescopic rod. Enter the letter block 220 of placement groove 213 to stay or fall. In other embodiments, the driving device 222 can also be a motor and a screw or rack used in conjunction with the motor. The screw or rack is installed on the blocking plate, and when the motor is powered on, it can drive the blocking plate to move forward and backward. .

所述外壳210内部安装有麦克风和扬声器,所述麦克风用于采集幼儿的声音信号,所述扬声器用于播放提示音。A microphone and a speaker are installed inside the shell 210, the microphone is used to collect the sound signal of the child, and the speaker is used to play a prompt sound.

所述外壳210内部还安装有电路板223和蓄电池224,所述电路板223上具有数据处理器和无线通信单元,所述蓄电池224用于为所述外壳210内部以及表面上安装的电子器件提供电源,所述数据处理器与显示屏211、指示灯215、RFID读写器、驱动装置222和无线通信单元分别电连接,所述开关按钮214连接在蓄电池224和电路板223的电源输入端之间,当开关按钮214被按下后电路板223通电,各个电子器件即处于待命状态。A circuit board 223 and a storage battery 224 are installed inside the housing 210. The circuit board 223 has a data processor and a wireless communication unit. Power supply, the data processor is electrically connected to the display screen 211, the indicator light 215, the RFID reader, the drive device 222 and the wireless communication unit respectively, and the switch button 214 is connected between the battery 224 and the power input end of the circuit board 223 During this period, when the switch button 214 is pressed, the circuit board 223 is powered on, and each electronic device is in a standby state.

为了避免在滑道221中落下的识字块220直接从取放孔212中滑出,所述取放孔212上还安装有内开式的挡门225,该挡门225转动安装在所述滑道下端的顶部内侧面,当没有外力作用时该挡门225自然下垂将取放孔212挡住,而且由于挡门位于外壳210内侧,在外壳210的阻挡下所述挡门225不会向外转动,而仅能向内转动以打开。在一个实施例中,所述挡门225与滑道221连接处的转轴上安装有扭簧,该扭簧能够提供所述挡门225向外转动的回复力,因此当挡门225向内打开后,一旦外力撤去所述挡门225能够在扭簧的回复力作用下快速关闭,也能防止挡门225在外力干扰下晃动。In order to prevent the literate block 220 falling in the slideway 221 from directly slipping out of the pick-and-place hole 212, an inward-opening door 225 is also installed on the said pick-and-place hole 212, and the door 225 is rotatably mounted on the slide. The inner surface of the top of the lower end of the road, when there is no external force, the door 225 will naturally sag to block the access hole 212, and because the door is located on the inner side of the shell 210, the door 225 will not rotate outwards under the blocking of the shell 210 , and can only be turned inward to open. In one embodiment, a torsion spring is installed on the rotating shaft at the joint between the gate 225 and the slideway 221, and the torsion spring can provide the restoring force for the outward rotation of the gate 225, so when the gate 225 is opened inward Finally, once the external force is removed, the door 225 can be closed quickly under the restoring force of the torsion spring, which can also prevent the door 225 from shaking under the interference of external force.

所述玩具端200在使用时,幼儿将识字块220放入放置槽213,阻挡板将识字块220挡住并停留在滑道221中安装RFID读写器的位置,RFID读写器读取识字块220上电子标签内部的数据信息后发送给所述数据处理器,该数据处理器即根据数据信息控制所述显示屏211显示与识字块220上的汉字标贴的汉字相同的汉字,并显示用于提示幼儿进行汉字的读、组词、造句等操作的动画,所述数据处理器还控制扬声器播放提示音,提示幼儿读出汉字。提示音播放结束后,所述数据处理器控制麦克风采集幼儿的声音信号,并发送给所述数据处理器,数据处理器判断幼儿的发音与数据信息中的读音是否相同,以确定幼儿是否拼读正确,如果拼读正确,则所述数据处理器控制显示屏211显示鼓励动画,控制扬声器播放鼓励提示音,同时还控制指示灯215闪烁绿色,幼儿能够在这样的环境中感受到鼓励以提升学习积极性。如果拼读不正确,所述数据处理器控制显示屏211显示激励动画,控制扬声器播放激励提示音,同时还控制指示灯215常亮红色,幼儿能够在这多重感官传递中感受到激励并提升学习的积极性。When the toy end 200 is in use, the child puts the literacy block 220 into the placement groove 213, the blocking plate blocks the literacy block 220 and stays at the position where the RFID reader is installed in the slideway 221, and the RFID reader reads the literacy block The data information inside the electronic tag on 220 is sent to the data processor, and the data processor controls the display screen 211 according to the data information to display the same Chinese characters as the Chinese characters on the Chinese character label on the literacy block 220, and display them with In order to prompt the children to perform animations such as reading Chinese characters, forming words, and making sentences, the data processor also controls the speaker to play a prompt sound to prompt the children to read Chinese characters. After the prompt tone is played, the data processor controls the microphone to collect the sound signal of the child, and sends it to the data processor, and the data processor judges whether the pronunciation of the child is the same as the pronunciation in the data information, so as to determine whether the child is spelling Correct, if the spelling is correct, then the data processor controls the display screen 211 to display an encouraging animation, controls the speaker to play the encouraging sound, and also controls the indicator light 215 to flash green, and the child can feel encouraged in such an environment to improve learning positivity. If the spelling is incorrect, the data processor controls the display screen 211 to display the motivational animation, controls the speaker to play the motivational prompt sound, and also controls the indicator light 215 to always be red, so that the child can feel the motivation and improve learning in this multi-sensory transmission. enthusiasm.

在幼儿拼读正确且显示屏211、扬声器和指示灯215完成鼓励信息的播放后,所述数据处理器再次控制扬声器播放提示音,提示幼儿用汉字进行组词、造句等操作,并根据数据信息重复以上声音信号采集和判断等过程,以强化幼儿对汉字的理解和记忆。After the child's spelling is correct and the display screen 211, the loudspeaker and the indicator light 215 have finished playing the encouraging information, the data processor controls the loudspeaker to play the prompt sound again, prompting the child to use Chinese characters to form words, make sentences, etc., and according to the data information Repeat the above process of sound signal collection and judgment to strengthen children's understanding and memory of Chinese characters.

当一个汉字的诸如拼读、组词、造句等所有学习都完成后,所述数据处理器控制驱动装置222带动阻挡板滑出,识字块220随即沿着滑道221掉落进取放孔212,幼儿可以将其取出重新进行学习或者将其他的识字块220放入放置槽213中学习。After all the learning of a Chinese character such as spelling, word formation, sentence making, etc. is completed, the data processor controls the driving device 222 to drive the blocking plate to slide out, and the literacy block 220 falls along the slideway 221 and enters the hole 212. Young children can take it out to learn again or put other literacy blocks 220 into the placement slot 213 to learn.

每隔一段时间,例如一天或一周后,所述数据处理器将当前时间段内幼儿的学习状态数据通过无线通信单元发送给控制端100,家长或者教师即可通过这些学习状态数据了解幼儿的学习情况,进而制定针对幼儿实际情况的教学计划。所述学习状态数据包括学习的汉字、次数、拼读正确率、组词造句正确率等信息。Every once in a while, for example, after one day or a week, the data processor sends the learning state data of the child in the current time period to the control terminal 100 through the wireless communication unit, and parents or teachers can understand the learning status of the child through these learning state data. The situation, and then formulate teaching plans for the actual situation of children. The learning status data includes information such as the Chinese characters learned, the number of times, the correct rate of spelling, and the correct rate of forming words and sentences.

由于幼儿的学习是逐步深入的,年龄比较小的幼儿需要认识的汉字及词语和句子不需要太多,灌输太多的汉字及相关知识对幼儿的学习并没有积极帮助,因此需要对幼儿的识字范围进行限制。教师或家长可以在控制端100上选择幼儿的年龄,控制端100自动根据幼儿的年龄选择需要认识的汉字,然后将这些汉字的信息发送至玩具端200,所述玩具端的无线通信单元接收汉字信息后发送给数据处理器,以后在幼儿识字过程中首先判断识字块220上电子标签中的存储的汉字是否属于需要认识的汉字,如果不是则直接控制驱动装置222带动阻挡板滑出,使识字块220直接滑落到取放孔212中,避免不需要认识的汉字对幼儿的学习造成干扰。Since children's learning is gradual and in-depth, relatively young children do not need to know too many Chinese characters, words and sentences, and instilling too many Chinese characters and related knowledge will not actively help children's learning, so it is necessary to strengthen children's literacy The scope is limited. Teachers or parents can select the age of the child on the control terminal 100, and the control terminal 100 automatically selects the Chinese characters that need to be recognized according to the age of the child, and then sends the information of these Chinese characters to the toy terminal 200, and the wireless communication unit of the toy terminal receives the Chinese character information After sending to the data processor, first judge whether the Chinese characters stored in the electronic tag on the literacy block 220 belong to the Chinese characters that need to be recognized in the child literacy process, if not, then directly control the driving device 222 to drive the blocking plate to slide out, so that the literacy block 220 slides directly into the pick-and-place hole 212, so as to avoid interference to children's learning caused by Chinese characters that do not need to be recognized.

对于同一个汉字而言,虽然幼儿需要认识这个汉字,但是仅需要知道这个汉字的一些简单用法,不需要知道多音字、复杂词语等相对高级的知识,此时也需要对电子标签中存储的数据信息进行一定的限制。家长或教师在控制端100选择幼儿的年龄后,控制端100确定幼儿需要认识的汉字以及这些汉字与幼儿年龄段相适应的用法,然后发送给玩具端200。所述玩具端200在幼儿的学习过程中,首先由数据处理器根据读取的数据信息判断汉字的用法是否有更新,如果有更新,则通过所述RFID读写器将更新后的汉字用法数据写入到所述电子标签中,以使电子标签中存储的数据信息和幼儿的年龄匹配。For the same Chinese character, although children need to know this Chinese character, they only need to know some simple usages of this Chinese character, and do not need to know relatively advanced knowledge such as polyphonic characters and complex words. At this time, they also need to understand the data stored in the electronic tag Information subject to certain restrictions. After the parent or teacher selects the age of the child at the control terminal 100, the control terminal 100 determines the Chinese characters that the child needs to know and the usage of these Chinese characters that are suitable for the age group of the child, and then sends them to the toy terminal 200. In the learning process of the children, the toy terminal 200 first judges whether the usage of Chinese characters has been updated according to the read data information by the data processor, and if there is an update, the updated Chinese character usage data will be sent to Write it into the electronic tag, so that the data information stored in the electronic tag matches the age of the child.

以上公开的仅为本发明的几个具体实施例,但是,本发明实施例并非局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本发明的保护范围。The above disclosures are only a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any changes conceivable by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of ease-to-learn Chinese study tool, the learning tool include toy end, which is characterized in that further include control End, the control terminal are mounted on the communication equipment that parent or teacher use;The toy end includes shell, the top of the shell There is placing groove on face, the interior of shell has the slideway encircled a city by partition, and the top of the slideway is connected to the placing groove, The placing groove and slideway are equipped with electronic tag on the character learning block, are stored with the Chinese in the electronic tag for placing character learning block The data information of word;
The slideway upper end is equipped with RFID reader on the side wall of placing groove, while close to placing groove in the slideway Position is also equipped with the barrier plate for being controlled insertion by driving device or being skidded off, and the interior of shell is equipped with microphone, loudspeaker And circuit board, there is on the circuit board data processor and wireless communication unit;
After block of becoming literate is put into the placing groove, the RFID reader reads the data information on character learning block in electronic tag And it is sent to the data processor, and the data processor controlled loudspeaker playing alert tones, institute after prompt tone finishes playing It states the voice signal of microphone acquisition child and is sent to the data processor, the data processor is sentenced according to data information The pronunciation of disconnected child is no correct, if correctly, the data processor controlled loudspeaker, which plays, encourages prompt tone, the character learning block On Chinese character learning after the completion of, data processor controlled driving device drive barrier plate skid off, the character learning block is slipped to slideway Bottom end;
The learning state data of child in current slot are passed through the channel radio at regular intervals by the data processor Letter unit is sent to control terminal.
2. a kind of ease-to-learn Chinese study tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that on the top surface of the shell Display screen is installed, when the data processor controlled loudspeaker playing alert tones, also controls the display screen and shows data letter Chinese character and prompt animation in breath, if the pronunciation of child is correct, the data processor controlled loudspeaker, which plays, to be encouraged to mention While showing sound, also controls the display screen display and encourage animation.
3. a kind of ease-to-learn Chinese study tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving device is electricity Dynamic telescopic rod.
4. a kind of ease-to-learn Chinese study tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the leading flank of the shell On offer pick and place hole, the bottom end of the slideway is connected to the pick-and-place hole.
5. a kind of ease-to-learn Chinese study tool as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that installed on the pick-and-place hole There is gear door, which is rotatably installed in the inside top face of the slideway lower end.
6. a kind of ease-to-learn Chinese study tool as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the gear door and slideway connect Torsional spring is installed in the shaft at the place of connecing, which provides the restoring force that the gear door is turned out.
7. a kind of ease-to-learn Chinese study tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the control terminal is according to choosing The child's age selected select it should be appreciated that Chinese character, then by it should be appreciated that Chinese character information be sent to the toy end, it is described The wireless communication unit at toy end is sent to the data processor after receiving Chinese character information, and the data processor is receiving After the data information stored in electronic tag on character learning block, first determine whether the Chinese character in data information whether belong to it should be appreciated that Chinese character drives barrier plate to skid off, the character learning block is made to be slipped to the bottom end of slideway if not the driving device is then controlled.
8. a kind of ease-to-learn Chinese study tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the control terminal is according to choosing The child selected determine child at age it should be understood that Chinese character usage, be then sent to the toy end, the data processor exists After receiving the data information stored in electronic tag on character learning block, judge whether Chinese character usage has more according to data information Newly, if there is updating, then updated Chinese character usage data is written in the electronic tag by the RFID reader.
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