CN110145636A - A kind of anti-seawater immersion sealing device with automatic Regulation function - Google Patents
A kind of anti-seawater immersion sealing device with automatic Regulation function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110145636A CN110145636A CN201711054912.7A CN201711054912A CN110145636A CN 110145636 A CN110145636 A CN 110145636A CN 201711054912 A CN201711054912 A CN 201711054912A CN 110145636 A CN110145636 A CN 110145636A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sealing
- pressure
- seawater
- automatic regulation
- regulation function
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/40—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces by means of fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K41/00—Spindle sealings
- F16K41/003—Spindle sealings by fluid
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K41/00—Spindle sealings
- F16K41/02—Spindle sealings with stuffing-box ; Sealing rings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to marine system technical fields, and in particular to a kind of anti-seawater immersion sealing device with automatic Regulation function.The present invention includes: oil storage tank, general plug sealing, Ge Laiquan, self-compensating pressure device, dustband；Oiling oil circuit and oil storage tank are opened up on a main housing；The sealing of general plug, Ge Laiquan are equipped between main casing and mandril；Dustband is equipped at the top of main casing and ejector pin contact, self-compensating pressure device is installed on a main housing.Pressure automatic adjustment is varied with temperature when the invention works, is made pressure control within a preset range, is guaranteed the leakproofness of product.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to marine system technical fields, and in particular to a kind of anti-seawater immersion with automatic Regulation function is close
Seal apparatus.
Background technique
Breather valve actuator is one of the important valve that submarine realizes floating dive, directly right due to sealing at its extension bar
Outer contacting seawater can make external seawater leak into Method for Inside Submarine's if sealing is bad, of a serious nature ship to be made to ruin people die.So right
Its Research on Seal is of great significance.Conventional seals are that O-ring is applied in combination with stuffing-box pattern, O-ring material and stuffing-box
Though there is the various different trades mark, it is rubber after all, very serious using its abrasion when long.It can generate different degrees of
Leakage, reduces the service life, need to frequently replace sealing material.
Summary of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that: the present invention provides a kind of anti-seawater immersion sealing dress with automatic Regulation function
It sets, when work varies with temperature pressure automatic adjustment, makes pressure control within a preset range, guarantees the leakproofness of product.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention:
A kind of anti-seawater with automatic Regulation function immerses sealing device, comprising: oil storage tank, general plug sealing, Ge Laiquan,
Self-compensating pressure device, dustband；Oiling oil circuit and oil storage tank are opened up on a main housing；It is equipped between main casing and mandril general
Plug sealing, Ge Laiquan；Dustband is equipped at the top of main casing and ejector pin contact, self-compensating pressure device is mounted on main casing
On.
The self-compensating pressure device includes sealing ring, piston, disc spring group, pressure-pad, retaining ring；Piston is equipped with sealing
Circle, between piston and pressure-pad be equipped with disc spring group, pressure-pad and outside emit between be equipped with retaining ring.
The attachment of ejector pin contact seawater generated to outer portion can be carried out by dustband in actuator operational process
It removes, ensure that the finish of mandril motion parts.
The general plug is sealed into mainly to external seal, if general plug seal failure, there are also the first Doug Lai Quan also to have sealing to make
With if this sealing ring fails, pressure is higher than ambient pressure at oil storage tank at this time, and seawater is leaked less than in oil storage tank, increased
Whole aircraft reliability and service life.
The self-compensating pressure device, when the temperature increases, by changing seal chamber volume, automatic Regulation oil liquid pressure
Power.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1), a kind of anti-seawater with automatic Regulation function provided by the invention immerses sealing device, multiple-sealed, protects
Product hermeticity is demonstrate,proved, product service life is improved；
(2), a kind of anti-seawater with automatic Regulation function provided by the invention immerses sealing device, automatic using pressure
Compensation device improves product reliability, is further ensured that product hermeticity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of anti-seawater with automatic Regulation function provided by the invention immerses schematic diagram of sealing device；
Fig. 2 is self-compensating pressure apparatus structure schematic diagram；
In figure: the sealing of 1- oil storage tank, 2- general plug, 3- lattice come enclose, 4- self-compensating pressure device, 5- dustband, 6- main casing
It is emitted outside body, 7- mandril, 8- oiling oil circuit, 9- sealing ring, 10- piston, 11- disc spring group, 12- pressure-pad, 13- retaining ring, 14-.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments to a kind of anti-seawater leaching with automatic Regulation function provided by the invention
Enter sealing device to be described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of anti-seawater with automatic Regulation function provided by the invention immerses sealing device, comprising:
Oil storage tank 1, general plug seal 2, lattice to enclose 3, self-compensating pressure device 4, dustband 5；Oiling oil circuit 8 is opened up on main casing 6
And oil storage tank 1；It is equipped with general plug between main casing 6 and mandril 7 and seals 2, lattice to enclose 3；The top and 7 contact position of mandril of main casing 6
Equipped with dustband 5, the installation of self-compensating pressure device 4 on a main housing 6.
As shown in Fig. 2, self-compensating pressure device 4 includes sealing ring 9, piston 10, disc spring group 11, pressure-pad 12, retaining ring 13；
Piston 10 is equipped with sealing ring 9, and disc spring group 11 is equipped between piston 10 and pressure-pad 12, and pressure-pad 12 and outer emit are equipped with retaining ring between 14
13。
The operation principle of the present invention is that:
In actuator operational process mandril 7 contact seawater to outer portion generate attachment can by dustband 5 into
Row is removed, and ensure that the finish of 7 motion parts of mandril.If ambient pressure is 3Mpa, set oil pressure at oil storage tank 1 to
3.5Mpa, in normal use process, general plug sealing 2 is main externally sealing, if 2 failure of general plug sealing, it is next that there are also the first Dougs
Circle 3 also has sealing function, if this sealing ring fails, pressure is higher than ambient pressure at oil storage tank 2 at this time, and seawater is leaked less than storage
In oil groove, whole aircraft reliability and service life are increased.
Environment temperature difference is larger when due to the work of breather valve actuator, when the temperature increases, due to Elastic Modulus for Metals
Very big, annular groove volume will not become larger therewith, then can increase with the rising oil liquid pressure of temperature at this time, annular groove oil pressure is excessively high unfavorable
It is sealed in Ge Laiquan 3, so self-compensating pressure device 4 is varied with temperature devising with the annular groove place of communicating, when temperature increases
When, by changing seal chamber volume, make its automatic Regulation.
The piston 10 of selection suitable area and suitable disc spring group 11, when the temperature increases, internal pressure increases, piston 10
Internal pressure can be changed and be converted into displacement, a constant volume can be discharged by the deformation oil liquid of disc spring group 11, reduce oil pressure, instead
It, temperature reduces, and since disc spring group 11 has precompressed, reduces a constant volume, increases oil pressure.It thus can reach pressure regulation purpose.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of anti-seawater with automatic Regulation function immerses sealing device, it is characterised in that: include: oil storage tank (1), general plug
Seal (2), Ge Laiquan (3), self-compensating pressure device (4), dustband (5)；Oiling oil circuit (8) are opened up on main casing (6)
And oil storage tank (1)；It is equipped with general plug between main casing (6) and mandril (7) and seals (2), Ge Laiquan (3)；The top of main casing (6) with
Mandril (7) contact position is equipped with dustband (5), and self-compensating pressure device (4) is installed on a main housing (6).
2. a kind of anti-seawater with automatic Regulation function according to claim 1 immerses sealing device, it is characterised in that:
The self-compensating pressure device (4) includes sealing ring (9), piston (10), disc spring group (11), pressure-pad (12), retaining ring (13)；It is living
Fill in (10) be equipped with sealing ring (9), between piston (10) and pressure-pad (12) be equipped with disc spring group (11), pressure-pad (12) with emit (14) outside
Between be equipped with retaining ring (13).
3. a kind of anti-seawater with automatic Regulation function according to claim 2 immerses sealing device, it is characterised in that:
The attachment of mandril (7) contact seawater generated to outer portion can carry out clear by dustband (5) in actuator operational process
It removes, ensure that the finish of mandril (7) motion parts.
4. a kind of anti-seawater with automatic Regulation function according to claim 2 immerses sealing device, it is characterised in that:
The general plug sealing (2) is main externally sealing, if general plug sealing (2) failure, there are also the first Doug Lai Quan (3) also to have sealing to make
With if this sealing ring fails, pressure is higher than ambient pressure at oil storage tank (2) at this time, and seawater leakage increases less than in oil storage tank
Whole aircraft reliability and service life.
5. a kind of anti-seawater with automatic Regulation function according to claim 2 immerses sealing device, it is characterised in that:
The self-compensating pressure device (4), when the temperature increases, by changing seal chamber volume, automatic Regulation oil liquid pressure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711054912.7A CN110145636A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | A kind of anti-seawater immersion sealing device with automatic Regulation function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711054912.7A CN110145636A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | A kind of anti-seawater immersion sealing device with automatic Regulation function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110145636A true CN110145636A (en) | 2019-08-20 |
Family
ID=67588041
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711054912.7A Pending CN110145636A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | A kind of anti-seawater immersion sealing device with automatic Regulation function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110145636A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB508404A (en) * | 1938-02-19 | 1939-06-30 | Audley Engineering Co Ltd | Improvements relating to valves for controlling fluids |
| GB1492965A (en) * | 1975-04-22 | 1977-11-23 | Secr Defence | Shaft seals |
| CN101755112A (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2010-06-23 | 维亚内·拉比 | Hydraulic supply for a variable compression ratio engine |
| JP2010270769A (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-12-02 | Katanaya Co Ltd | Grease filling device and grease filling method |
| CN104279386A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2015-01-14 | 山东飞越机械有限公司 | Piston balance compensating high-speed and high-pressure rotary joint |
| CN207554950U (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-06-29 | 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 | A kind of anti-seawater with automatic Regulation immerses sealing device |
-
2018
- 2018-02-12 CN CN201711054912.7A patent/CN110145636A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB508404A (en) * | 1938-02-19 | 1939-06-30 | Audley Engineering Co Ltd | Improvements relating to valves for controlling fluids |
| GB1492965A (en) * | 1975-04-22 | 1977-11-23 | Secr Defence | Shaft seals |
| CN101755112A (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2010-06-23 | 维亚内·拉比 | Hydraulic supply for a variable compression ratio engine |
| JP2010270769A (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-12-02 | Katanaya Co Ltd | Grease filling device and grease filling method |
| CN104279386A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2015-01-14 | 山东飞越机械有限公司 | Piston balance compensating high-speed and high-pressure rotary joint |
| CN207554950U (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-06-29 | 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 | A kind of anti-seawater with automatic Regulation immerses sealing device |
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