CN110077735B - Nonstandard folding box - Google Patents
Nonstandard folding box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110077735B CN110077735B CN201910360275.9A CN201910360275A CN110077735B CN 110077735 B CN110077735 B CN 110077735B CN 201910360275 A CN201910360275 A CN 201910360275A CN 110077735 B CN110077735 B CN 110077735B
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- top corner
- corner pieces
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/52—Large containers collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
- B65D88/522—Large containers collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected all side walls hingedly connected to each other or to another component of the container
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a nonstandard folding box. The bottoms of two end frames are respectively hinged with the end parts of a bottom frame, a top cross beam is arranged at the top of each end frame, a pair of first top corner pieces are symmetrically arranged on the side surfaces of each top cross beam, the distance between the side end surfaces of the first top corner pieces in the width direction of the box is 8 feet, and an end frame fixing device is arranged on the bottom frame and is used for fixing the end frames when the end frames are folded down; when the end frames at the two ends are folded and fixed at the same time, the distance between the first top corner piece and the rear end face of the box in the longitudinal direction of the box is 20 feet; the top surface of each top cross beam is symmetrically provided with a pair of second top corner fittings, the distance between the pair of second top corner fittings in the width direction of the box is 8 feet, and when the end frames are erected, the distance between the pair of second top corner fittings arranged on the top cross beams at two ends in the length direction of the box is 40 feet. The invention can save the space for stacking and transporting when empty boxes are formed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a container, in particular to a folding box with a nonstandard size.
Background
With the popularity of container transportation applications and the increasing level of manufacturing specialty containers, non-standard size containers, such as containers having a width of 2500mm, 1.5 standard cell width, or a length of 45 feet, 53 feet, have been used to accommodate the transportation of cargo of different physical dimensions. While this type of container is limited by the standard spreader lifting dimensions, it is provided with corner fittings at standard container lifting locations, such as 40 feet by 8 feet or 20 feet by 8 feet.
In order to save space for stacking and transporting empty containers, a container structure of a non-standard size is designed to be foldable at the end, and is called a non-standard folding container. However, when the end of such a folding box is folded, the corner fitting originally provided at the top of the end in the standard lifting position will not be used properly.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a non-standard folding box.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
The nonstandard folding box comprises a bottom frame 3, end frames 2, top cross beams 1 and end frame fixing devices 4, wherein the bottoms of the two end frames 2 are respectively hinged with the end parts of the bottom frame 3, the top cross beam 1 is arranged at the top of each end frame 2, a pair of first top corner pieces 5 are symmetrically arranged on the side surfaces of each top cross beam 1, the distance between the side end surfaces of the first pair of top corner pieces 5 in the width direction of the box is 8 feet, the end frame fixing devices 4 are arranged on the bottom frame 3, and when the end frames 2 are folded down, the end frame fixing devices 4 are used for fixing the end frames 2; when the end frames 2 at the two ends are folded and fixed simultaneously, the distance between the rear end faces of the first top corner fittings 5 on the top cross beams 1 at the two ends in the box length direction is 20 feet, and at the moment, the four first top corner fittings 5 on the top cross beams 1 at the two ends can be used as standard 20 feet X8 feet hoisting positions.
The nonstandard folding box has a width dimension of not less than 8 feet and a length dimension of not less than 20 feet.
The width of the nonstandard folding case can be preferably designed to be 1.5 times the width of a standard container, about 3657mm; the length of the folding box is preferably designed to be 40 feet standard length.
The outer edge of the top surface of each top cross beam 1 is symmetrically provided with a pair of second top corner fittings 6, the distance between the side end surfaces of the pair of second top corner fittings 6 in the width direction of the box is 8 feet, when the end frame 2 is erected, the distance between the rear end surfaces of the second top corner fittings 6 arranged on the top cross beams 1 at the two ends in the length direction of the box is 40 feet, and the four second top corner fittings 6 on the top cross beams 1 at the two ends are used as standard 40 feet X8 feet hoisting positions.
When the non-standard folding box is 40 feet long and is greater than 8 feet wide and is provided with a second top corner piece 6, a pair of first avoidance notches 8 are respectively arranged on the short edges of the two ends of the bottom frame 3 and the corresponding positions of the top cross beam 1, the minimum distance between the end faces of the first pair of avoidance notches 8 is 8 feet, and the width of each avoidance notch is not less than 100mm.
The top beam 1 is internally provided with a pair of three top corner fittings 7 along the symmetry, and the distance between the terminal surface of a pair of three top corner fittings 7 in case width direction upside is 8 feet, when end frame 2 is erected, the distance between the terminal surface is 38 feet behind the terminal surface in case length direction of the three top corner fittings 7 that set up on the top beam 1 in both ends, and both ends at this moment four three top corner fittings 7 on the top beam 1 can regard as 38 feet X8 feet to hoist and mount the position to use.
When the non-standard folding box is 40 feet in length and greater than 8 feet in width and is provided with a third top corner fitting 7, a pair of avoidance notches II 9 are respectively arranged at corresponding positions of the short sides at two ends of the bottom frame 3 and the top cross beam 1, the distance from the right end face of the left notch of the avoidance notch II to the rightmost side of the container is 8 feet, and the distance from the left end face of the right notch of the avoidance notch II to the leftmost side of the container is 8 feet.
When the end frame 2 is erected, the end faces of the top holes of the first top corner fitting 5 face the outer sides of the two end parts of the container, and the end faces of the top holes of the second top corner fitting 6 and the third top corner fitting 7 face the outer sides of the top of the container.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention can save the space for stacking and transporting when empty boxes are formed.
The folding box can save stacking and transporting space when empty and solve the problem of the lifting position of the standard lifting appliance after the end frames of the folding box are folded. For a nonstandard folding box with the width of more than 8 feet and the length of more than 20 feet, after the end frames are folded, the standard 20 feet X8 feet lifting position is arranged on the end frames, the loading space in the box is not required to be additionally occupied for arranging the lifting position, and the nonstandard lifting appliance is not required to be used for lifting the nonstandard container, so that the universality and the use economy of the nonstandard container are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1a is a schematic view of a non-standard folding box end stile of the present invention provided with a top corner piece 5;
FIG. 1b is a schematic view of a non-standard folding box end frame folding state of the present invention provided with a top corner piece 5;
FIG. 2a is a schematic view of the end stile of a non-standard folding box according to the invention provided with top corner pieces 5 and 6;
FIG. 2b is a schematic view of a non-standard folding box end frame folding state of the present invention provided with a top corner piece 5 and a top corner piece 6;
FIG. 3a is a schematic view of the end stile of a non-standard folding box according to the invention provided with top corner pieces 5 and 7;
FIG. 3b is a schematic view of a non-standard folding box end frame folding state of the present invention provided with a top corner piece 5 and a top corner piece 7;
FIG. 4a is a schematic view of the end stile of a non-standard folding box according to the present invention provided with top corner pieces 5, 6 and 7;
FIG. 4b is a schematic view of a non-standard folding box end frame folding state of the present invention provided with a header 5, a header 6 and a header 7;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the non-standard folding box of the present invention with 1 box occupying 3 boxes in the hold;
figure 6 is a schematic illustration of the non-standard folding box of the present invention with 2 boxes occupying 3 boxes in the hold.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of technical means and effects adopted by the invention for achieving the preset purpose, the invention is provided with detailed explanation of the purpose, features and characteristics with reference to the accompanying drawings. The invention will be understood in more detail and by reference to the drawings, which are provided for illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1a, 1b, a non-standard folding carton of not less than 20 feet in length and/or not less than 8 feet in width, the top cross-beam 1 of which is provided with a first apex angle 5. After the end frame 2 is folded and secured by the end frame securing means 4, the container can be lifted using a 20 foot X8 foot spreader.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2a and 2b, a non-standard folding box of 40 feet in length is provided with a top cross member 1 having both the first and second top corner members 5, 6 and the first relief notch 8. When the end stiles 2 are erected, the container can be lifted using 40 foot X8 foot standard spreaders. In addition, when the container is placed in the cabin of the container ship, the pair of avoidance notches I8 arranged on the two end parts of the underframe 3 and the top cross beam 1 can effectively avoid the grille 10 on the cabin wall, and the ultra-wide rack type container and the lifting appliance with the foldable end parts can smoothly fall into the bottom of the cabin. Preferably, when the width of the end-foldable ultra-wide rack type container is set to be 1.5 times the standard container width, 1 container occupies 3 boxes in the width direction in the cabin, as shown in fig. 5.
After the end frame 2 is folded and secured by the end frame securing means 4, the container can be lifted using a 20 foot X8 foot standard spreader.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 3a and 3b, a 40 foot length non-standard folding box is provided with a top cross member 1 having both a first top corner member 5 and a third top corner member 7, and a second relief notch 9. When the end stiles 2 are erected, the container can be lifted using a 38 foot by 8 foot spreader. In addition, when the container is placed into the cabin of the container ship, the pair of avoidance notches II 9 arranged on the two end parts of the underframe 3 and the top cross beam 1 can effectively avoid the grille 10 on the cabin wall, and the ultra-wide rack type container and the lifting appliance with the foldable end parts can smoothly fall into the bottom of the cabin. Preferably, when the width of the end-foldable ultra-wide rack type container is set to 1.5 times the standard container width, it occupies 3 boxes of 2 containers in the width direction in the cabin, as shown in fig. 6.
After the end frame 2 is folded and secured by the end frame securing means 4, the container can be lifted using a 20 foot X8 foot standard spreader.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 4a and 4b, a non-standard folding box with a length of 40 feet is provided with a top cross beam 1 having a first top corner piece 5, a second top corner piece 6, and a third top corner piece 7, and a first relief notch 8 and a second relief notch 9. When the end frame 2 is erected, the container may be lifted using either a 40 foot by 8 foot standard spreader or a 38 foot by 8 foot special spreader. In addition, the container ship has the characteristics of embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 when placed in the cabin of the container ship.
After the end frame 2 is folded and secured by the end frame securing means 4, the container can be lifted using a 20 foot X8 foot standard spreader.
Claims (1)
1. The nonstandard folding box is characterized by comprising a bottom frame, end frames, top cross beams and end frame fixing devices, wherein the bottoms of the two end frames are hinged with the end parts of the bottom frame respectively, the top cross beam is arranged at the top of each end frame, a pair of first top corner pieces are symmetrically arranged on the side surfaces of each top cross beam, the distance between the side end surfaces of the first top corner pieces in the width direction of the box is 8 feet, and the end frame fixing devices are arranged on the bottom frame and are used for fixing the end frames when the end frames are folded down; when the end frames at the two ends are folded and fixed at the same time, the distance between the first top corner piece and the rear end face of the box in the longitudinal direction of the box is 20 feet; the outer edges of the top surfaces of the top cross beams are symmetrically provided with a pair of second top corner pieces, the distance between the second top corner pieces in the width direction of the box is 8 feet, and when the end frames are erected, the distance between the second top corner pieces arranged on the top cross beams at the two ends in the length direction of the box is 40 feet;
A pair of avoidance notches I are respectively arranged on the short edges of the two ends of the underframe and the corresponding positions of the top cross beam, the minimum distance between the end faces of the avoidance notches I is 8 feet, and the width of each avoidance notch I is not less than 100mm;
A pair of third top corner pieces are symmetrically arranged in the top surface of the top cross beam, the distance between the side end surfaces of the third top corner pieces in the box width direction is 8 feet, and when the end frames are erected, the distance between the third top corner pieces arranged on the top cross beams at the two ends in the box length direction is 38 feet; a pair of avoidance notches II are respectively arranged at corresponding positions of short sides at two ends of the underframe and a top cross beam, the distance from the right end face of a left notch of the avoidance notch II to the rightmost side of the container is 8 feet, and the distance from the left end face of the right notch of the avoidance notch II to the leftmost side of the container is 8 feet;
When the end frames are erected, the end faces of the first top holes of the top corner pieces face the outer sides of the two end parts of the container, and the end faces of the second top holes of the top corner pieces and the third top holes of the top corner pieces face the outer sides of the top of the container;
The width of the nonstandard folding box is 1.5 times that of the standard container; the length of the folding box is 40 feet standard length.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910360275.9A CN110077735B (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Nonstandard folding box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910360275.9A CN110077735B (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Nonstandard folding box |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110077735A CN110077735A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
| CN110077735B true CN110077735B (en) | 2024-06-14 |
Family
ID=67418075
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910360275.9A Active CN110077735B (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Nonstandard folding box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110077735B (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210063965U (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-02-14 | 中国人民解放军陆军军事交通学院 | Non-standard folding box |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9106510D0 (en) * | 1991-03-27 | 1991-05-15 | Clive Smith Martin | Endwall for folding flatrack |
| CN2784351Y (en) * | 2004-11-10 | 2006-05-31 | 中集车辆（集团）有限公司 | Folding carton of container-transporting semi-trailer |
| CN201254363Y (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-06-10 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Folding case of transportation vehicle |
| CN101549782B (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2011-08-31 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Folding box of transport vehicle |
| US20100135742A1 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2010-06-03 | Bernard Sain | Enclosed Shipping Platform |
| US8689424B2 (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2014-04-08 | Apl Limited | Fifty three foot universal stackable container |
| CN102556537A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-07-11 | 上海颖硕金属材料有限公司 | Novel foldable container and assembling method thereof |
| CN203624284U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-06-04 | 胜狮货柜管理(上海)有限公司 | Carrying shelf for container |
| CN105501711B (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2019-11-15 | 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 | Folding container |
| CN106144288B (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2020-07-28 | 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 | Container top corner piece and platform-based container with same |
| CN106185067A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-07 | 南通中集特种运输设备制造有限公司 | The method of stacking large cargo, transportation frame and there is its delivery unit |
| CN205771148U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-12-07 | 南通中集特种运输设备制造有限公司 | Container angle and there is its container |
| CN207791668U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-08-31 | 扬州通利冷藏集装箱有限公司 | Container |
| CN207791711U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-08-31 | 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 | Folding carton |
-
2019
- 2019-04-30 CN CN201910360275.9A patent/CN110077735B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210063965U (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-02-14 | 中国人民解放军陆军军事交通学院 | Non-standard folding box |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN110077735A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Qinzhen Inventor after: Liu Haiying Inventor after: Xu Hongtao Inventor after: Han Pingyang Inventor after: Zhang Qianxian Inventor after: He Rongjie Inventor after: Wu Guoquan Inventor after: Dong Wenyan Inventor before: Li Qinzhen Inventor before: Liu Haiying Inventor before: Xu Hongtao Inventor before: Yin Qingnan Inventor before: Han Pingyang Inventor before: Zhang Qianxian Inventor before: He Rongjie Inventor before: Wu Guoquan Inventor before: Dong Wenyan |
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