CN110064314A - A kind of novel controllable nano bubble generator - Google Patents
A kind of novel controllable nano bubble generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110064314A CN110064314A CN201810068162.7A CN201810068162A CN110064314A CN 110064314 A CN110064314 A CN 110064314A CN 201810068162 A CN201810068162 A CN 201810068162A CN 110064314 A CN110064314 A CN 110064314A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bubble
- bubble generator
- control circuit
- throat
- air inlet
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/235—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids for making foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/312—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof
- B01F25/3121—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof with additional mixing means other than injector mixers, e.g. screens, baffles or rotating elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/21—Measuring
- B01F35/211—Measuring of the operational parameters
- B01F35/2113—Pressure
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of bubble generator, the generating device includes bubble generator itself and circuit control system.Air inlet pipe outlet side is connected with Venturi tube in converging transition, air inlet pipe upper end is connect with solenoid valve and air pump, pressure sensor is located at throat exit, control circuit connects solenoid valve and pressure sensor, and divergent segment and outlet section junction are equipped with the porous disc of the radially equidistant distribution of multi-turn, the identical cavitation hole of quantity.For pressure sensor by the pressure signal transmission in throat exit to control circuit, control circuit controls the opening and closing of solenoid valve according to the pressure size situation in throat exit, and then reaches the air inflow effect of control air pump.Throughput is controlled to the detection of outlet pressure using control circuit, ensure that the gas amount of melting of bubble generator is in most moderate state.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to flotation column bubble generator technical fields, and in particular to a kind of novel controllable nano bubble generation
Device.
Background technique
Micro-nano bubble is due to itself having small bubble size, large specific surface area, adsorption efficiency height, the in water rate of climb
The features such as slower, is widely used in the fields such as mining industry, environment, chemical industry.It is passed through nano bubble in water, can efficiently separate in water
Solid impurity quickly improves water body oxygen concentration, kills disinfect pathogen in water, reduces solid liquid interface coefficient of friction, thus in air bearing
There is higher efficiency than macroscopical bubble in the application of the fields such as water purification, water oxygenation, ozone water sterilization and micro-nano bubble drag-reduction, answers
It is also more wide with prospect.
Existing bubble generator is mostly venturi type, and the negative pressure of the low-pressure area formed by Venturi tube structure introduces gas
Body is passed directly into compressed air, then is discharged into molten gas in fluid in the form of bubble higher-pressure region.The master of this kind design
It wants problem to be that the amount of gas inhalation is heavily dependent on the formation of negative pressure, is sent out in fluid Parameters variation itself or flow regime
When changing, as fluid temperature and flow velocity variation when, the soakage of gas is difficult to control, and the variation of fluid parameter itself
Seriously affect the release of bubble, it is difficult to guarantee stable bubble yield and bubble size.
Correspondingly, needing the nano-bubble generating apparatus that a kind of structure is simple and convenient to operate while frothing percentage is more stable
To solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problem present in existing bubble generator, the present invention provides one kind
The bubble generator controllable, generation bubble is more uniform, fine.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of novel controllable nano bubble fills
It sets, including Venturi tube, air inlet pipe, porous disc, pressure sensor, solenoid valve, control circuit, air pump, Venturi tube includes gradually
Contracting section, throat, divergent segment and outlet section；Air inlet pipe outlet side is connected with Venturi tube in converging transition, air inlet pipe upper end and electromagnetism
Valve is connected with air pump, and pressure sensor is located at throat exit, and control circuit connects solenoid valve and pressure sensor, divergent segment and
Outlet section junction is equipped with the porous disc of the radially equidistant distribution of multi-turn, the identical cavitation hole of quantity, porous disc and junction wall
Face forms secure fit.The shape in the cavitation hole is the clear opening that tail portion has reamer.The air inflow of the air pump by
Control circuit passes through solenoid valve control.The pressure sensor is responsible for detecting the pressure of throat outlet, and signal is fed back to
Control circuit.
The medicine have the advantages that 1, bubble generate stabilization, pressure sensor and solenoid valve provided by the invention all with control
Circuit processed is connected, the input terminal connection of pressure sensor and control circuit, by the detection to throat's outlet pressure, by pressure
Signal feeds back to control circuit；Solenoid valve and the output end of control circuit connect, the open and close control that control circuit passes through solenoid valve
Air pump adjusts air inflow in this way, guarantees that the pressure in device is mutually in a stable state；2, bubble size is small, this
Invention utilizes converging transition and throat, reduces flow area, and gas-liquid two-phase is made to realize gas-liquid mixed in throat, and gas passes through tracheae
Into fluid mass, air pocket gas-liquid mixture is formed in converging transition, violent sky occurs in throat for air pocket gas-liquid mixture
Change, is ground into microbubble gas-liquid mixture, subsequent microbubble gas-liquid mixture is crushed again through the cavitation hole of porous disc, shape
At nano bubble gas-liquid mixture；3, structure is simple, and nano-bubble generating apparatus provided by the invention, structure is simple, user
Just, it can run steadily in the long term, good manufacturability, be easily installed maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of nano-bubble generator of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the rearview of porous disc.
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of porous disc.
Fig. 5 is the oblique view of porous disc.
Fig. 6 is porous disc 3-D view.
In figure: 1, venturi type bubble generator；2, air inlet pipe；3, solenoid valve；4, air pump；5, control circuit；6, pressure
Sensor；7, porous disc；8, tapered end；9, throat；10, divergent segment；11, outlet section；12, cavitation hole.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is elaborated: in conjunction with Fig. 1, one kind of the invention
Novel controllable nano-bubble generating apparatus, it includes venturi type bubble generator 1, air inlet pipe 2, solenoid valve 3, air pump 4, control
Circuit 5 processed, pressure sensor 6, porous disc 7；Wherein, there are solenoid valve 3 and air pump 4 in 2 upper end of air inlet, and pressure sensor 6 is located at
The throat exit of venturi type bubble generator 1 is connected with 5 input terminal of control circuit, and pressure sensor 6 passes pressure signal
To control circuit 5,5 output end of control circuit is connected with solenoid valve 2, the opening and closing of solenoid valve 2 is controlled, to realize control
The air inflow of air pump 4.The gas outlet of the air inlet pipe 3 and venturi type bubble generator 1 are coaxially arranged.As described in Figure 3
Axial equally distributed cavitation hole 12 is provided on porous disc 7, cavitation hole is the open clear opening that front end has reamer shape, and cone angle is
5-25 degree.
The course of work of above-mentioned nano-bubble generating apparatus is as follows: liquid by venturi type bubble generator 1 front end into
Enter, using converging transition 8 and throat 9, so that flow area is gradually reduced, gas enters fluid mass by air inlet 2, tapered
Atmosphere bubble mixt is formed at section 8, atmosphere bubble mixt occurs violent cavitation under the action of throat 9, is ground into micro- gas
Gas-liquid mixture is steeped, the microbubble gas-liquid mixture of formation flows through the cavitation hole 12 on porous disc 8 and crushed by cavitation again, is formed
Nano bubble mixture.
The course of work of above-mentioned control circuit is as follows: pressure sensor 6 is by the pressure signal transmission in 9 exit of throat to control
Circuit 5 processed, control circuit 5 control the opening and closing of solenoid valve 3, Jin Erda according to the pressure size situation in throat exit
To the air inflow effect of control air pump 4.
The present invention utilizes the huge energy discharged when fluid cavitation, can effectively crush to bubble, the journey of crushing
It spends closely related with cavitation intensity.Bubble particle size can effectively be reduced using the crushing of multistage cavitation, reach smashed bubble
To nanoscale.
The present invention is lived in the conventional method for generating bubble in flotation and is further innovated, and makes the gas-liquid two into bubble generator
Phase rapid fusion forms a large amount of nano bubble.Present invention utilizes control circuits, are controlled by the detection to outlet pressure
Throughput processed ensure that the gas amount of melting of bubble generator is in most moderate state.
Basic principles and main features and advantages of the present invention of the invention are explained above.The technical staff of the industry answers
This is appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only of the invention
Principle is familiar with any person skilled in the art under the premise without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, to previous embodiment
Documented scheme, technical characteristic make equivalent replacement or change, these replacements, modification or variation should all be covered in the present invention
Protection scope within.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of novel controllable nano-bubble generating apparatus, including venturi type bubble generator and corresponding control system,
It include: venturi type bubble generator (1), air inlet pipe (2), solenoid valve (3), air pump (4), control circuit (5), pressure sensor
(6), porous disc (7).
2. the novel controllable nano-bubble generating apparatus of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that venturi type gas
Steeping generator (1) includes porous disc (7), tapered end (8), throat (9), divergent segment (10), outlet section (11), cavitation hole (12).
3. the novel controllable nano-bubble generating apparatus of one kind according to claim 2, which is characterized in that air inlet pipe (3)
One end pass through the tube wall of venturi type bubble generator (1), and be connected to venturi type bubble generator (1), air inlet pipe (2)
At venturi type bubble generator (1) converging transition (8), the gas outlet and venturi type bubble generator (1) of air inlet pipe (3)
It is coaxially arranged.
4. the novel controllable nano-bubble generating apparatus of one kind according to claim 3, which is characterized in that porous disc (7)
On be provided with axial equally distributed cavitation hole (12), cavitation hole is the open clear opening that front end has reamer shape.
5. the novel controllable nano-bubble generating apparatus of one kind according to claim 4, which is characterized in that liquid is by literary mound
In the front end of formula bubble generator (1) enter, using converging transition (8) and throat (9) so that flow area is gradually reduced, gas
Enter fluid mass by air inlet (2), forms atmosphere bubble mixt at converging transition (8), atmosphere bubble mixt is in throat (9)
Under the action of, violent cavitation occurs, is ground into microbubble gas-liquid mixture, the microbubble gas-liquid mixture of formation flows through more
Cavitation hole (12) on porose disc (8) is crushed by cavitation again, forms nano bubble mixture.
6. the novel controllable nano-bubble generating apparatus of one kind according to claim 5, which is characterized in that pressure sensor
(6) pressure signal transmission in throat (9) exit is given control circuit (5), control circuit (5) is according to the pressure in throat exit
Size cases, control the opening and closing of solenoid valve (3), and then reach the air inflow effect of control air pump (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810068162.7A CN110064314A (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of novel controllable nano bubble generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810068162.7A CN110064314A (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of novel controllable nano bubble generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110064314A true CN110064314A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
Family
ID=67365431
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810068162.7A Pending CN110064314A (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of novel controllable nano bubble generator |
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| CN (1) | CN110064314A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110479501A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-11-22 | 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 | A kind of subparticle nano bubble method for floating and system |
| CN110950495A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-03 | 山东建筑大学 | Advanced oxidation combined micro-nano bubble water supply advanced treatment system and method |
| CN110947525A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-03 | 李宾 | Nanobubble flotation column |
| CN111026190A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-17 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | Micro-droplet discharging device and temperature control method thereof |
| CN111346589A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-30 | 上海交通大学 | Micro-nano bubble gas-liquid reactor |
| CN111359539A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-07-03 | 华东理工大学 | Gas-liquid reaction method and gas-liquid reaction device capable of entering reaction preparation state in advance |
| CN114182265A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-03-15 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Defoaming device and method for alkali liquor circulating tank |
| CN115837318A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-03-24 | 湖南溪语环保科技有限公司 | Microbubble generating device and microbubble experimental flotation column applied by same |
| CN118359268A (en) * | 2024-06-19 | 2024-07-19 | 山西碧海机械有限公司 | Power-source-free reservoir water intake purifying device |
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| CN101746898A (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2010-06-23 | 浙江大学 | Nanometer bubble generating device |
| CN201643998U (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-11-24 | 浙江大学宁波理工学院 | Hydrodynamic cavitation device |
| JP2010274243A (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2010-12-09 | Shibaura Mechatronics Corp | Micro bubble generation apparatus and micro bubble generating method |
| CN103193310A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-07-10 | 浙江工业大学 | Venturi pipe and perforated plate combined-type hydrodynamic cavitation reaction chamber |
| CN206064200U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-04-05 | 沙桐 | A kind of novel micro nanometer rice bubble generator |
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2018
- 2018-01-24 CN CN201810068162.7A patent/CN110064314A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010274243A (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2010-12-09 | Shibaura Mechatronics Corp | Micro bubble generation apparatus and micro bubble generating method |
| CN101746898A (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2010-06-23 | 浙江大学 | Nanometer bubble generating device |
| CN201643998U (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-11-24 | 浙江大学宁波理工学院 | Hydrodynamic cavitation device |
| CN103193310A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-07-10 | 浙江工业大学 | Venturi pipe and perforated plate combined-type hydrodynamic cavitation reaction chamber |
| CN206064200U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-04-05 | 沙桐 | A kind of novel micro nanometer rice bubble generator |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110479501A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-11-22 | 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 | A kind of subparticle nano bubble method for floating and system |
| CN110950495A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-03 | 山东建筑大学 | Advanced oxidation combined micro-nano bubble water supply advanced treatment system and method |
| CN111026190A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-17 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | Micro-droplet discharging device and temperature control method thereof |
| CN110947525A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-03 | 李宾 | Nanobubble flotation column |
| CN111359539A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-07-03 | 华东理工大学 | Gas-liquid reaction method and gas-liquid reaction device capable of entering reaction preparation state in advance |
| CN111359539B (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2022-03-18 | 华东理工大学 | Gas-liquid reaction method and gas-liquid reaction device capable of entering reaction preparation state in advance |
| CN111346589A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-30 | 上海交通大学 | Micro-nano bubble gas-liquid reactor |
| CN114182265A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-03-15 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Defoaming device and method for alkali liquor circulating tank |
| CN115837318A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-03-24 | 湖南溪语环保科技有限公司 | Microbubble generating device and microbubble experimental flotation column applied by same |
| CN118359268A (en) * | 2024-06-19 | 2024-07-19 | 山西碧海机械有限公司 | Power-source-free reservoir water intake purifying device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190730 |