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CN118902868A - Nasal feeding tube with stomach movement promoting function - Google Patents

Nasal feeding tube with stomach movement promoting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118902868A
CN118902868A CN202411094921.9A CN202411094921A CN118902868A CN 118902868 A CN118902868 A CN 118902868A CN 202411094921 A CN202411094921 A CN 202411094921A CN 118902868 A CN118902868 A CN 118902868A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube body
blind hole
wall
electrode plates
stomach
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202411094921.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴卫江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Vita Medical Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxi Vita Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Vita Medical Technology Co ltd filed Critical Wuxi Vita Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202411094921.9A priority Critical patent/CN118902868A/en
Publication of CN118902868A publication Critical patent/CN118902868A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a nasal feeding tube with a stomach movement promoting function, which comprises a silica gel tube body, a tube body and a tube body, wherein the silica gel tube body is used for extending into the stomach to convey nutrient solution; the electrode plates are fixed on the outer wall of the silicone tube body, are positioned at different heights and are matched with the gastric cardia positions of the stomach; the inflatable cushion is characterized by further comprising an air bag which is fixed on the outer wall of the silicone tube body and positioned at the opposite angle sides of the two electrode plates, wherein the air bag is used for forcing the two electrode plates to be clung to the cardiac sphincter by means of the silicone tube body after the inflatable cushion is inflated; the lithium ion battery also comprises two strip-shaped conductive coatings which are fixed on the outer wall of the silicone tube body along the circumferential direction of the silicone tube body and respectively cover the two electrode plates; the invention can directly perform contact type electric stimulation on the gastric pacing point of the cardiac part, has far better recovery effect on gastrointestinal functions than remote electric stimulation in vitro, and simultaneously avoids general anesthesia operation wound caused by the adoption of an implanted electric stimulator, so the invention is easier to be accepted by patients and families and is suitable for large-area popularization.

Description

Nasal feeding tube with stomach movement promoting function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a nasal feeding tube with a stomach movement promoting function.
Background
When patients suffer from unconsciousness due to brain trauma, cerebral apoplexy, brain tumor and brain degenerative disorders, dysphagia due to brain stem dysfunction, or enteral nutrition delivery is required after chest and abdomen operations, the most common and effective method is to directly deliver the nutrient solution into the stomach of the patients by means of nasal feeding tubes; however, the existing nasal feeding tube has single function and only has the function of conveying nutrient solution;
In order to treat the digestive system diseases such as anorexia, dyspepsia, flatulence and eructation, gastroparesis, gastroptosis, weak gastric pacing point (insufficient gastric movement power), gastric rhythm disorder syndrome and the like which are very common clinically, other than drug intervention, treatment equipment for improving the gastric emptying function, such as a gastrointestinal therapeutic instrument and a gastrointestinal motility instrument, are clinically developed, and are in vitro treatments, generally, in a mode of attaching electrodes on the body surface of a patient, electric stimulation is provided for the stomach, and the disturbed stomach and the stomach move along with the resonance effect to restore normal gastrointestinal bioelectric rhythm, so that the aim of restoring normal gastrointestinal function is fulfilled;
In view of this situation, an implantable gastric electric stimulator is commercially available, but the process of placing the gastric electric stimulator in a patient needs to implant two contacts of an electrode into a serous layer of a gastric wall through laparoscopic surgery, the electrode is connected with the stimulator through a wire, the stimulator is also implanted under the abdomen, and when the gastric electric stimulator works, the stimulator sends an electric pulse signal to the serous layer of the stomach to perform electric stimulation so as to improve the exercise function of the stomach, but the technology needs to be performed in a general anesthesia state, the operation wound surface is larger, and the electrode and the stimulator need to be subjected to operation when being taken out, so the gastric electric stimulator is difficult to accept for the patient or family members, and cannot be popularized in a large area.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the current state of the art, the invention aims to provide the nasal feeding tube which is simple and convenient to use, can directly perform contact type electric stimulation on the gastric pacing point of the cardiac part to remarkably improve the recovery effect of the gastrointestinal function, and can avoid general anesthesia operation trauma caused by an implanted electric stimulator so as to be suitable for large-area popularization and has the function of promoting stomach movement.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: a nasal feeding tube with gastric motility promoting function, comprising a silicone tube body for extending into the stomach to deliver nutrient solution, characterized in that:
The electrode plates are fixed on the outer wall of the silicone tube body, are positioned at different heights and are matched with the gastric cardia positions of the stomach;
The inflatable heart valve also comprises an air bag which is fixed on the outer wall of the silicone tube body and positioned on the opposite sides of the two electrode plates, wherein the air bag is used for forcing the two electrode plates to be clung to the cardiac sphincter by the aid of the silicone tube body after inflation.
Preferably, the device further comprises two strip-shaped conductive coatings which are fixed on the outer wall of the silicone tube body along the circumferential direction of the silicone tube body and respectively cover the two electrode plates, and the two strip-shaped conductive coatings are respectively and electrically connected with the two electrode plates so as to increase the contact area between the electrode plates and the cardiac sphincter.
Preferably, the end face of one end of the silica gel tube body far away from the two electrode plates is further provided with a first blind hole and a second blind hole which are axially distributed along the silica gel tube body, and the bottoms of the first blind hole and the second blind hole respectively extend to the inner sides of the two electrode plates.
Preferably, a first threading hole is formed between the inner wall of the first blind hole or the second blind hole and the outer wall of the region covered by one electrode plate on the silica gel tube body, and a second threading hole is formed between the inner wall of the second blind hole or the first blind hole and the outer wall of the region covered by the other electrode plate on the silica gel tube body.
Preferably, a third blind hole axially distributed along the silica gel tube body is further formed in the end face of one end, far away from the air bag, of the silica gel tube body, the bottom of the third blind hole extends to the inner side of the air bag, and a vent hole is formed between the inner wall of the third blind hole and the outer wall, located in the inner area of the air bag, of the silica gel tube body.
Preferably, the first blind hole and the second blind hole are both provided with a conducting wire, and the lower ends of the two conducting wires respectively penetrate through the first blind hole and the second blind hole and are respectively and electrically connected with the two electrode plates.
Preferably, the end opening part of the silica gel tube body, which is close to the air bag or the two electrode plates, is also sealed and fixed with a plug, and a plurality of liquid outlet holes are also formed in the outer wall of the end of the silica gel tube body, which is close to the plug.
Preferably, the circumferential length of the air bag is half of the circumference of the outer wall of the silicone tube body, and the circumferential length of each strip-shaped conductive coating is half of the circumference of the outer wall of the silicone tube body.
Preferably, the vertical distance a between the two electrode plates and the proximal edge is 6-10 mm.
Preferably, the strip-shaped conductive coating is made of a conductive silicone material.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: according to the nasal feeding tube, the two electrode plates are fixed on the outer wall of the silica gel tube body of the nasal feeding tube, so that the nasal feeding tube can be stretched into the stomach at any time by means of the silica gel tube body when needed, and can be taken out from the stomach after being used, and the nasal feeding tube is simple and convenient to use; the outer wall of the silica gel tube body is provided with an inflatable and deflatable air bag, when the air bag is inflated, the air bag forces the silica gel tube body to deform, and further, the outer walls of the two strip-shaped conductive coatings which are respectively and electrically connected with the two electrode plates are tightly attached to the cardiac sphincter, so that the contact type electric stimulation can be directly carried out on the gastric pacing points of the cardiac part, the recovery effect on gastrointestinal functions is far better than that of the remote electric stimulation in vitro, the method belongs to a noninvasive technology, and in addition, the general anesthesia operation wound caused by the implanted electric stimulator is avoided, and the method is easier to accept by patients and families and is suitable for large-area popularization; after the use is completed, the air bag is deflated, and the silicone tube body, the two electrode plates and the two strip-shaped conductive coatings are taken out of the body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side elevational structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top exploded view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terms "first," "second," and the like, as used herein, do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items preceding the word are included in the element or item listed after the word and equivalents thereof, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.
In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, the detailed description of known functions and known components thereof have been omitted.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a nasal feeding tube with a stomach movement promoting function comprises a silicone tube body 1 for extending into the stomach to deliver nutrient solution;
The electrode plates 3 are fixed on the outer wall of the silicone tube body 1, are positioned at different heights and are matched with the gastric cardia positions of the stomach;
The inflatable heart muscle therapy device further comprises an air bag 4 which is fixed on the outer wall of the silicone tube body 1 and positioned on the opposite sides of the two electrode plates 3, and the air bag 4 is used for forcing the two electrode plates 3 to be closely attached to the cardiac sphincter muscle 8 by the aid of the silicone tube body 1 after inflation.
The device further comprises two strip-shaped conductive coatings 5 which are fixed on the outer wall of the silicone tube body 1 along the circumferential direction of the silicone tube body 1 and respectively cover the two electrode plates 3, and the two strip-shaped conductive coatings 5 are respectively and electrically connected with the two electrode plates 3 so as to increase the contact area between the electrode plates 3 and the cardiac sphincter 8.
The end face of one end of the silicone tube body 1 far away from the two electrode plates 3 is also provided with a first blind hole 11 and a second blind hole 12 which are axially distributed along the silicone tube body 1, the bottoms of the first blind hole 11 and the second blind hole 12 respectively extend to the inner sides of the two electrode plates 3, a first threading hole 13 is formed between the inner wall of the first blind hole 11 or the second blind hole 12 and the outer wall of the silicone tube body 1 covered by one electrode plate 3, and a second threading hole 14 is formed between the inner wall of the second blind hole 12 or the first blind hole 11 and the outer wall of the silicone tube body 1 covered by the other electrode plate 3.
The end face of one end, far away from the air bag 4, of the silicone tube body 1 is further provided with a third blind hole 15 which is distributed along the axial direction of the silicone tube body 1, the bottom of the third blind hole 15 extends to the inner side of the air bag 4, and a vent hole 16 is formed between the inner wall of the third blind hole 15 and the outer wall, located in the inner area of the air bag 4, of the silicone tube body 1.
The first blind hole 11 and the second blind hole 12 are also provided with a conducting wire 6, and the lower ends of the two conducting wires 6 respectively penetrate through the first blind hole 11 and the second blind hole 12 and are respectively and electrically connected with the two electrode plates 3.
The end cap 2 is also fixed on the silicon tube body 1 at the opening of one end close to the air bag 4 or the two electrode plates 3 in a sealing way, and a plurality of liquid outlet holes 17 are also arranged on the outer wall of one end of the silicon tube body 1 close to the end cap 2.
The circumferential length of the air bag 4 occupies half of the circumference of the outer wall of the silicone tube body 1.
The vertical distance a between the adjacent side edges of the two electrode plates 3 is 8mm.
The circumferential length of each strip-shaped conductive coating 5 occupies half of the circumference of the outer wall of the silicone tube body 1.
The total length of the silicone tube body 1 is 67cm, the outer diameter is 4mm, and the inner diameter is 2.5mm.
The band-shaped conductive coating 5 is made of a conductive silicone material.
Working principle:
The opening of the third blind hole 15 is inserted with an air duct 7 and the opening of the end part of the air duct 7 is communicated with an air source through an inflation valve; the upper ends of the two leads 6 are respectively connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the electric pulse generator and the two data acquisition ports of the gastric motility detector.
One end of the silicone tube body 1 provided with the plug 2 is inserted into the nasal cavity of a patient, and then is inserted into the stomach through the oral cavity and the esophagus of the patient in sequence until the air bag 4 passes through the cardia of the stomach; then, opening an inflation valve to inflate the air bag 4 by means of the air duct 7 through the third blind hole 15 and the vent hole 16, and then pulling the silicone tube body 1 outwards to show that the air bag 4 reaches the cardia gate after encountering resistance; thereafter, the balloon 4 is continuously inflated to adjust to the appropriate pressure, thereby gradually deforming the silicone tube body 1 but still allowing the nutrient solution to pass through, so that the outer walls of both band-shaped conductive coatings 5 are in direct contact and in close proximity to the cardiac sphincter 8.
The nutrient solution is introduced into the silica gel tube body 1 to enter the stomach of a patient through each liquid outlet hole 17, so that nutrient substances can be conveyed into the stomach of the patient with poor consciousness after brain trauma, cerebral apoplexy, brain tumor and brain degenerative diseases, dysphagia caused by brain stem dysfunction or intestinal nutrition after chest and abdomen operation, but the stomach has the problems of insufficient gastric motility, relaxation of gastric emptying, gastroparesis, disturbance of peristaltic rhythm of the stomach and the like because the patient cannot eat by himself, so that the nutrient solution conveyed into the stomach of the patient can not be digested quickly, and further the reflux of the gastric contents and the pulmonary infection caused by the aspiration of air passages can be easily caused.
The invention is characterized in that: after nutrient solution is introduced into the stomach of a patient, the gastric motility detector is started to enable two data acquisition ports on the gastric motility detector to be respectively connected with the two electrode plates 3 by means of the two leads 6, and then the gastric motility detector automatically acquires gastric motility data of the patient (the prior art); starting the electric pulse generator and setting the stimulation parameters of the electric pulse generator according to the gastric power data acquired by the gastric power detector, wherein the stimulation parameters comprise stimulation intensity, frequency, pulse width and the like; then, the electric pulse generator alternately sends electric pulse signals to the two electrode plates 3 according to a certain frequency, and the electric pulse signals can perform intermittent electric stimulation on the cardiac sphincter 8 between the two electrode plates 3; since the cardia is the initial stage of the greater curvature of the stomach, the interior of the cardia is the pacing site of the stomach, and intermittent electrical stimulation of the cardiac sphincter muscle 8 can effectively promote the formation of gastric peristalsis, thereby promoting the recovery of gastric emptying capacity.
The invention adopts a noninvasive technology method to directly perform contact type electric stimulation on the gastric pacing point of the cardiac part, and the effect is far better than the in-vitro acupuncture point stimulation; after the use is completed, the two electrode plates 3 and the two strip-shaped conductive coatings 5 can leave the stomach of the patient along with the silicone tube body 1 by pumping out the gas in the air bag 4, so that the general anesthesia operation wound of the implanted electric stimulator is avoided, and the implanted electric stimulator is more easily accepted by the patient and family members.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; while the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that modifications may be made to the techniques described in the foregoing embodiments, or that certain features may be substituted for those illustrated therein; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A nasal feeding tube with gastric motility promoting function, comprising a silicone tube body for extending into the stomach to deliver nutrient solution, characterized in that:
The electrode plates are fixed on the outer wall of the silicone tube body, are positioned at different heights and are matched with the gastric cardia positions of the stomach;
The inflatable heart valve also comprises an air bag which is fixed on the outer wall of the silicone tube body and positioned on the opposite sides of the two electrode plates, wherein the air bag is used for forcing the two electrode plates to be clung to the cardiac sphincter by the aid of the silicone tube body after inflation.
2. The nasogastric tube of claim 1, further comprising two conductive strips secured to the outer wall of the silicone body along the circumference of the silicone body and covering the two electrode pads, the conductive strips being electrically connected to the two electrode pads to increase the contact area between the electrode pads and the cardiac sphincter.
3. The nasal feeding tube with the stomach movement promoting function according to claim 1, wherein a first blind hole and a second blind hole which are distributed along the axial direction of the silicone tube body are further formed in the end face of one end, far away from the two electrode plates, of the silicone tube body, and bottoms of the first blind hole and the second blind hole extend to the inner sides of the two electrode plates respectively.
4. The nasal feeding tube with the stomach movement promoting function according to claim 3, wherein a first threading hole is formed between the inner wall of the first blind hole or the second blind hole and the outer wall of the region covered by one of the electrode plates on the silica gel tube body, and a second threading hole is formed between the inner wall of the second blind hole or the first blind hole and the outer wall of the region covered by the other electrode plate on the silica gel tube body.
5. The nasal feeding tube with the stomach movement promoting function according to claim 1, wherein a third blind hole which is axially distributed along the silica gel tube body is further formed in the end face of one end, far away from the air bag, of the silica gel tube body, the bottom of the third blind hole extends to the inner side of the air bag, and a vent hole is formed between the inner wall of the third blind hole and the outer wall of the silica gel tube body, which is located in the inner area of the air bag.
6. The nasal feeding tube with stomach movement promoting function according to claim 4, wherein one conducting wire is further arranged in each of the first blind hole and the second blind hole, and the lower ends of the two conducting wires respectively penetrate through the first blind hole and the second blind hole and are respectively electrically connected with the two electrode plates.
7. The nasal feeding tube with the stomach movement promoting function according to claim 1, wherein a plug is further fixed at an opening of one end of the silica gel tube body, which is close to the air bag or the two electrode plates, in a sealing manner, and a plurality of liquid outlet holes are further formed in the outer wall of one end of the silica gel tube body, which is close to the plug.
8. The nasogastric tube of claim 1, wherein said balloon has a circumferential length that is about half of the circumference of the outer wall of the silicone tube body and wherein each of said band-like conductive coatings has a circumferential length that is about half of the circumference of the outer wall of the silicone tube body.
9. A nasogastric tube with gastric motility promoting function according to claim 1 wherein the vertical distance a between the proximal edges of two of said electrode sheets is between 6 and 10mm.
10.A nasogastric tube with gastric motility promoting function according to claim 2 wherein said band-like conductive coating is made of a conductive silicone material.
CN202411094921.9A 2024-08-11 2024-08-11 Nasal feeding tube with stomach movement promoting function Pending CN118902868A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202411094921.9A CN118902868A (en) 2024-08-11 2024-08-11 Nasal feeding tube with stomach movement promoting function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202411094921.9A CN118902868A (en) 2024-08-11 2024-08-11 Nasal feeding tube with stomach movement promoting function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN118902868A true CN118902868A (en) 2024-11-08

Family

ID=93312794

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202411094921.9A Pending CN118902868A (en) 2024-08-11 2024-08-11 Nasal feeding tube with stomach movement promoting function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN118902868A (en)

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