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CN118618694A - A floor automatic packaging device - Google Patents

A floor automatic packaging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118618694A
CN118618694A CN202411097642.8A CN202411097642A CN118618694A CN 118618694 A CN118618694 A CN 118618694A CN 202411097642 A CN202411097642 A CN 202411097642A CN 118618694 A CN118618694 A CN 118618694A
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China
Prior art keywords
floor
cylinder
cover plate
tube
pipe
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CN202411097642.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN118618694B (en
Inventor
贺国新
贺璐瑶
曹培忠
刘建东
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Changzhou Chuanyilai Automation Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Changzhou Chuanyilai Automation Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202411097642.8A priority Critical patent/CN118618694B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/12Feeding flexible bags or carton blanks in flat or collapsed state; Feeding flat bags connected to form a series or chain
    • B65B43/14Feeding individual bags or carton blanks from piles or magazines
    • B65B43/16Feeding individual bags or carton blanks from piles or magazines by grippers
    • B65B43/18Feeding individual bags or carton blanks from piles or magazines by grippers by suction-operated grippers
    • B65B43/185Feeding individual bags or carton blanks from piles or magazines by grippers by suction-operated grippers specially adapted for carton blanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/26Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
    • B65B43/265Opening, erecting or setting-up boxes, cartons or carton blanks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及板材包装设备技术领域,具体为一种地板自动化包装装置,包括支撑架,支撑架的上端固定安装有台架,且台架的内侧转动安装有多个便于地板移动的滑动柱,台架的前后两端均滑动安装有连接柱,两个连接柱的底端之间通过稳定杆固定连接,两个连接柱相互靠近的一端滑动安装有悬挂台,支撑架的右端通过螺栓固定安装有纸壳存储箱,用于存放用于对地板打包的纸壳,悬挂台的底端固定安装有支撑筒,支撑筒的左右两侧对称设置有对纸壳进行抓取以及对地板打包的打包装置,通过将拾取和打包两个步骤合并为一个,减少了操作时间,提高了生产线的整体效率,进而实现自动化系统可以根据需求进行布局优化,占用更少的空间。

The present invention relates to the technical field of plate packaging equipment, and specifically to an automated floor packaging device, comprising a support frame, a platform fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame, and a plurality of sliding columns rotatably installed on the inner side of the platform for facilitating the movement of the floor, connecting columns slidably installed on the front and rear ends of the platform, the bottom ends of the two connecting columns are fixedly connected by a stabilizing rod, a hanging platform is slidably installed on the ends of the two connecting columns close to each other, a cardboard storage box for storing cardboard for packaging the floor is fixedly installed on the right end of the support frame by bolts, a support cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the hanging platform, and packaging devices for grabbing the cardboard and packaging the floor are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the support cylinder, and the two steps of picking and packaging are combined into one, so that the operation time is reduced and the overall efficiency of the production line is improved, so as to realize that the layout of the automated system can be optimized according to demand and less space is occupied.

Description

一种地板自动化包装装置A floor automatic packaging device

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及板材包装设备技术领域,具体为一种地板自动化包装装置。The invention relates to the technical field of plate packaging equipment, in particular to an automatic floor packaging device.

背景技术Background Art

地板是建筑物中位于底层或水平面的表面,通常由木材、瓷砖、地毯、混凝土等材料制成,地板不仅提供行走的表面,还可以起到装饰和美化空间的作用,不同的地板材料具有不同的特性和用途,例如木地板外观自然美观,具有良好的保温性能,但需要定期保养;瓷砖地板耐磨、易清洁,适合厨房和浴室等潮湿区域;地毯柔软舒适,提供良好的隔音效果,适用于卧室和客厅;混凝土地板坚固耐用,常用于车库和地下室等地方。The floor is the surface located on the ground floor or horizontal plane of a building, usually made of wood, tiles, carpet, concrete and other materials. The floor not only provides a walking surface, but also can decorate and beautify the space. Different floor materials have different characteristics and uses. For example, wooden floors look natural and beautiful and have good thermal insulation properties, but require regular maintenance; tile floors are wear-resistant and easy to clean, suitable for wet areas such as kitchens and bathrooms; carpets are soft and comfortable, provide good sound insulation, and are suitable for bedrooms and living rooms; concrete floors are strong and durable, and are often used in places such as garages and basements.

经过检索,中国专利(公告号 CN105366113B)公开了一种强化木地板自动包装系统,以实现机械化、自动化地在流水线上包装强化木地板,减少用工数量,降低工人劳动强度,它包括:用于将未折叠纸盒推送至纸盒打包装置处的纸盒进给装置,用于将防水膜放置在位于纸盒打包装置处的未折叠纸盒上的铺放防水膜装置,该方案通过用于抓取强化木地板摞板并放置在铺有防水膜的未折叠纸盒上的抓板装盒装置,用于对放置摞板的未折叠纸盒进行折叠形成包装摞板的纸盒打包装置,用于将说明书放置在纸盒中摞板的上面的说明书放置装置,用于对纸盒包裹薄膜的裹膜机,对薄膜包裹的纸盒进行热塑封的热塑封机。After searching, a Chinese patent (publication number CN105366113B) discloses an automatic packaging system for laminate flooring to realize mechanized and automated packaging of laminate flooring on an assembly line, reduce the number of workers, and reduce the labor intensity of workers. It includes: a carton feeding device for pushing an unfolded carton to a carton packing device, a waterproof film laying device for placing a waterproof film on an unfolded carton located at the carton packing device, the scheme is through a grab plate boxing device for grabbing a laminate flooring stack and placing it on an unfolded carton with a waterproof film, a carton packing device for folding the unfolded carton on which the stack is placed to form a packaging stack, an instruction placing device for placing the instruction on the top of the stack in the carton, a film wrapping machine for wrapping a carton with a film, and a thermoplastic sealing machine for thermoplastic sealing the carton wrapped with the film.

因此,基于上述检索以及结合现有的技术,在对地板进行包装是,往往是通过先将纸壳抓取,然后再将其放在待包装的地板上,最终才能对其进行打包,需要一个抓取工序以及打包工序配合着进行,间接导致两个步骤的操作方式占用大量的空间,而上述方案通过抓板装盒装置、纸盒打包装置等一系列流程下来需要大量的时间等待完成,间接影响着生产效率,为此,我们提出一种地板自动化包装装置。Therefore, based on the above search and in combination with the existing technology, when packaging the floor, the cardboard is often grabbed first, and then placed on the floor to be packaged before it can be packaged. A grabbing process and a packaging process need to be carried out together, which indirectly causes the two-step operation method to occupy a large amount of space. The above scheme requires a lot of time to wait for a series of processes such as a grabbing plate boxing device and a paper box packaging device to be completed, which indirectly affects the production efficiency. For this reason, we propose an automatic floor packaging device.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种地板自动化包装装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic floor packaging device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种地板自动化包装装置,包括支撑架,所述支撑架的上端固定安装有台架,且所述台架的内侧转动安装有多个便于地板移动的滑动柱,所述台架的前后两端均滑动安装有连接柱,两个所述连接柱的底端之间通过稳定杆固定连接,两个所述连接柱相互靠近的一端滑动安装有悬挂台,所述支撑架的右端通过螺栓固定安装有纸壳存储箱,用于存放用于对地板打包的纸壳,所述悬挂台的底端固定安装有支撑筒,所述支撑筒的左右两侧对称设置有对纸壳进行抓取以及对地板打包的打包装置,所述支撑筒的内端固定安装有中心筒,所述中心筒与支撑筒之间设置有气体交换装置。To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic floor packaging device, comprising a support frame, a platform fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame, and a plurality of sliding columns rotatably installed on the inner side of the platform for facilitating the movement of the floor, connecting columns slidably installed on the front and rear ends of the platform, the bottom ends of the two connecting columns are fixedly connected by a stabilizing rod, a hanging platform is slidably installed on the ends of the two connecting columns close to each other, a cardboard storage box for storing cardboard for packaging the floor is fixedly installed on the right end of the support frame by bolts, a support cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the hanging platform, and packaging devices for grabbing cardboard and packaging the floor are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the support cylinder, a center cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner end of the support cylinder, and a gas exchange device is arranged between the center cylinder and the support cylinder.

作为本发明进一步的方案,所述打包装置包括上盖板,所述上盖板转动安装在支撑筒的右端下侧,所述上盖板远离支撑筒的一端转动安装有中盖板,且所述中盖板的底端固定安装有多个吸盘,所述吸盘通过抽气产生负压则实现将纸壳进行吸引。As a further solution of the present invention, the packaging device includes an upper cover plate, which is rotatably installed on the lower side of the right end of the support tube. A middle cover plate is rotatably installed on the end of the upper cover plate away from the support tube, and a plurality of suction cups are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the middle cover plate. The suction cups generate negative pressure by exhausting air to attract the paper shell.

作为本发明进一步的方案,所述吸盘的上端均固定连接有导通管,所述导通管的自由端与支撑筒固定连通,所述中盖板远离上盖板的一端转动安装有下盖板,通过三个盖板来实现对纸板的折叠。As a further solution of the present invention, the upper ends of the suction cups are fixedly connected with conducting tubes, the free ends of the conducting tubes are fixedly connected with the supporting tubes, and the lower cover plate is rotatably mounted on one end of the middle cover plate away from the upper cover plate, so that the cardboard can be folded by means of three cover plates.

作为本发明进一步的方案,所述上盖板的上端固定安装有多个吹气筒,所述吹气筒的内端均穿设有驱动弹片,所述驱动弹片远离支撑筒的一端分别与中盖板、下盖板固定连接。As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of air cylinders are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the upper cover plate, and driving springs are pierced through the inner ends of the air cylinders. The ends of the driving springs away from the supporting tubes are fixedly connected to the middle cover plate and the lower cover plate respectively.

作为本发明进一步的方案,所述吹气筒靠近支撑筒的一端固定连接有聚合管,所述支撑筒的外表面开设有孔洞,且所述聚合管的自由端穿设在孔洞的内侧并与中心筒的输出端固定连通。As a further solution of the present invention, a polymerization tube is fixedly connected to one end of the blowing tube close to the supporting tube, a hole is opened on the outer surface of the supporting tube, and the free end of the polymerization tube is passed through the inner side of the hole and fixedly connected to the output end of the central tube.

作为本发明进一步的方案,所述气体交换装置包括交换管,所述交换管套设在中心筒的内端,所述支撑筒的内端固定安装有分隔板,分隔板将支撑筒分成上下两个腔室,所述中心筒位于上腔室,所述交换管外表面交错开设有多个导通孔,多个导通孔的设置便于气体流通的最大化。As a further solution of the present invention, the gas exchange device includes an exchange tube, which is sleeved on the inner end of the central tube. A partition plate is fixedly installed on the inner end of the support tube, and the partition plate divides the support tube into two upper and lower chambers. The central tube is located in the upper chamber. A plurality of conducting holes are staggered on the outer surface of the exchange tube. The arrangement of the plurality of conducting holes facilitates maximization of gas circulation.

作为本发明进一步的方案,所述支撑筒内侧远离分隔板的一端固定安装有泄压管,所述泄压管的底端与中心筒的输入端固定连通,所述分隔板的内端穿设有连通管,进而实现连通上下两个腔室。As a further solution of the present invention, a pressure relief pipe is fixedly installed on one end of the inner side of the support tube away from the partition plate, the bottom end of the pressure relief pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the central tube, and a connecting pipe is passed through the inner end of the partition plate, thereby connecting the upper and lower chambers.

作为本发明进一步的方案,所述连通管穿设于交换管下方的导通孔内,所述中心筒的内侧底端设有同步筒,所述支撑筒的下方设置有抵接盖,所述抵接盖靠近支撑筒的一端转动连接有螺纹柱,所述螺纹柱穿设于支撑筒的底端,抵接盖与支撑筒之间卡接有复位弹簧,复位弹簧套设在螺纹柱的外表面,使得在受力转动时能够被复位弹簧的弹力将其复位。As a further solution of the present invention, the connecting tube is inserted into the conducting hole below the exchange tube, a synchronous cylinder is provided at the inner bottom end of the central tube, an abutment cover is provided below the support tube, and the abutment cover is rotatably connected with a threaded column at one end close to the support tube, the threaded column is inserted into the bottom end of the support tube, a reset spring is clamped between the abutment cover and the support tube, and the reset spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded column so that it can be reset by the elastic force of the reset spring when it is rotated under force.

作为本发明进一步的方案,所述同步筒螺纹连接在螺纹柱的外表面,所述同步筒的上方设置有受力盖,所述受力盖靠近同步筒的一端开设有矩形槽。As a further solution of the present invention, the synchronous cylinder is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded column, a force-bearing cover is arranged above the synchronous cylinder, and a rectangular groove is opened at one end of the force-bearing cover close to the synchronous cylinder.

作为本发明进一步的方案,所述同步筒的上端固定安装有矩形块,所述矩形块穿设在矩形槽内,所述连通管螺纹套设在受力盖的外表面。As a further solution of the present invention, a rectangular block is fixedly installed on the upper end of the synchronous cylinder, the rectangular block is inserted into the rectangular groove, and the connecting pipe is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the force-bearing cover.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1、本发明在使用过程中,吸盘在对纸壳进行吸附时,随后到达地板处便直接进行对地板的打包,通过将拾取和打包两个步骤合并为一个,减少了操作时间,提高了生产线的整体效率,进而实现自动化系统可以根据需求进行布局优化,占用更少的空间;1. During the use of the present invention, when the suction cup absorbs the paper shell, it will directly pack the floor when it reaches the floor. By combining the two steps of picking up and packing into one, the operation time is reduced, the overall efficiency of the production line is improved, and the layout of the automation system can be optimized according to the needs, occupying less space;

2、利用气体流动所带来的压力差便实现了中盖板以及下盖板的复位,利用自然的气体流动和大气压,无需额外的能量输入,降低了能源消耗,并采用气体流动和压力差来实现中盖板以及下盖板的复位,从而简化了装置的结构,使其后期维修成本显著降低。2. The pressure difference brought by the gas flow is used to reset the middle cover and the lower cover. The natural gas flow and atmospheric pressure are used without additional energy input, which reduces energy consumption. The gas flow and pressure difference are used to reset the middle cover and the lower cover, thereby simplifying the structure of the device and significantly reducing its subsequent maintenance costs.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为一种地板自动化包装装置的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic floor packaging device;

图2为台架处放大的结构示意图;FIG2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the stand;

图3为台架右视截面的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the right side cross section of the platform;

图4为悬挂台处的结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the suspension platform;

图5为打包装置的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a packaging device;

图6为支撑筒截面的结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of a cross section of a support tube;

图7为支撑筒以及交换管内部的结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support tube and the interior of the exchange tube;

图8为支撑筒下腔室内部结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lower chamber of the support tube;

图9为同步筒处拆解图;Figure 9 is a disassembled view of the synchronous cylinder;

图10为泄压管内部结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pressure relief pipe.

图中:1、支撑架;2、纸壳存储箱;3、悬挂台;4、竖向丝杆;5、抬升电机;51、连接柱;6、滑动柱;61、台架;62、限宽板;63、摇杆;64、限宽螺杆;65、电推杆;66、支撑板;7、横向电机;71、横向丝杆;In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, paper shell storage box; 3, hanging platform; 4, vertical screw rod; 5, lifting motor; 51, connecting column; 6, sliding column; 61, platform; 62, width limiting plate; 63, rocker; 64, width limiting screw rod; 65, electric push rod; 66, support plate; 7, horizontal motor; 71, horizontal screw rod;

201、高压泵;202、抽气泵;203、支撑筒;204、抽气管;205、输气管;201, high pressure pump; 202, air extraction pump; 203, support cylinder; 204, air extraction pipe; 205, air transmission pipe;

301、上盖板;302、中盖板;303、下盖板;304、驱动弹片;305、吹气筒;306、聚合管;301, upper cover plate; 302, middle cover plate; 303, lower cover plate; 304, driving spring; 305, air blower; 306, polymerizing tube;

401、吸盘;402、导通管;403、受力盖;404、同步筒;405、复位弹簧;406、抵接盖;407、限位环;408、连通管;409、矩形槽;410、矩形块;401, suction cup; 402, conducting tube; 403, force cover; 404, synchronous cylinder; 405, return spring; 406, abutment cover; 407, limiting ring; 408, connecting tube; 409, rectangular groove; 410, rectangular block;

501、泄压管;502、中心筒;503、交换管;504、活动塞;505、导通孔;506、弧形块;507、活动块;508、分隔板。501, pressure relief pipe; 502, center tube; 503, exchange tube; 504, movable plug; 505, conducting hole; 506, arc block; 507, movable block; 508, partition plate.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

实施例1:请参阅图1~3,一种地板自动化包装装置,包括支撑架1,支撑架1的上端固定焊接有台架61,且台架61的内侧转动安装有多个便于地板移动的滑动柱6,多个滑动柱6之间通过链条和链条齿轮相互配合串联,台架61的内端固定安装有驱动电机(图中未显示),驱动电机的输出端与多个滑动柱6中任意一个固定连接,即可在链条的驱动下实现多个滑动柱6同步旋转(具体结构为现有技术,在此不进行过多的描述),台架61的前后两端均滑动安装有连接柱51,两个连接柱51的底端之间通过稳定杆固定焊接,两个连接柱51相互靠近的一端滑动安装有悬挂台3,具体的,两个连接柱51的内端均转动安装有竖向丝杆4,悬挂台3的前后两端均螺纹连接在竖向丝杆4的外表面,且竖向丝杆4的外表面涂抹有润滑黄油,以此来增加润滑性,提高传动效率,并延长使用寿命,两个连接柱51的上端均固定安装有抬升电机5,抬升电机5的输出轴均与竖向丝杆4固定连接,抬升电机5的输出端带动竖向丝杆4转动,进而实现悬挂台3具有向上或向下移动的功能;Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. An automatic floor packaging device includes a support frame 1. A stand 61 is fixedly welded to the upper end of the support frame 1, and a plurality of sliding columns 6 for facilitating the movement of the floor are rotatably installed on the inner side of the stand 61. The plurality of sliding columns 6 are connected in series through chains and chain gears. A driving motor (not shown in the figure) is fixedly installed on the inner end of the stand 61. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to any one of the plurality of sliding columns 6, so that the plurality of sliding columns 6 can be driven by the chain to rotate synchronously (the specific structure is the prior art and will not be described in detail here). Connecting columns 51 are slidably installed at both the front and rear ends of the stand 61. The two connecting columns 51 are connected to the front and rear ends of the stand 61. The bottom ends of the columns 51 are fixedly welded by a stabilizing rod, and a suspension platform 3 is slidably installed at one end of the two connecting columns 51 close to each other. Specifically, the inner ends of the two connecting columns 51 are rotatably installed with vertical screw rods 4, and the front and rear ends of the suspension platform 3 are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the vertical screw rod 4, and the outer surface of the vertical screw rod 4 is smeared with lubricating grease to increase lubricity, improve transmission efficiency, and extend service life. The upper ends of the two connecting columns 51 are fixedly installed with lifting motors 5, and the output shafts of the lifting motors 5 are fixedly connected to the vertical screw rod 4. The output end of the lifting motor 5 drives the vertical screw rod 4 to rotate, thereby realizing the function of the suspension platform 3 moving upward or downward;

为实现能够持续提供给地板包装的纸壳,支撑架1的右端通过螺栓固定安装有纸壳存储箱2,用于存放用于对地板打包的纸壳;In order to continuously provide cardboard for floor packaging, a cardboard storage box 2 is fixedly installed at the right end of the support frame 1 by bolts, for storing cardboard for floor packaging;

在地板进行传输的过程中,打包需要对地板进行夹紧对齐,然而地板的型号并不仅限于一种,台架61的内端转动安装有限宽螺杆64,(请参考图2)且台架61的左端转动安装有摇杆63,摇杆63的左端与限宽螺杆64的左端固定连接,滑动柱6的上方左右两侧对称设置有限宽板62,限宽板62的底端穿设于多个滑动柱6之间的缝隙后螺纹套设在限宽螺杆64的外表面,这时,转动摇杆63并带动限宽螺杆64转动后,两个限宽板62即可实现相对运动,随后即可将不同宽度的地板进行限位对齐,同时还能实现将滑动柱6上方整齐的地板进行屡齐,限宽板62相互靠近的一端转动安装有滚轮,即可实现减少与地板的摩擦,保证地板的品质;During the transportation of the floor, the floor needs to be clamped and aligned for packaging. However, the model of the floor is not limited to one type. The inner end of the stand 61 is rotatably installed with a limited width screw 64 (please refer to Figure 2), and the left end of the stand 61 is rotatably installed with a rocker 63, and the left end of the rocker 63 is fixedly connected to the left end of the limited width screw 64. Limited width plates 62 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides above the sliding column 6. The bottom ends of the limited width plates 62 are inserted into the gaps between the plurality of sliding columns 6 and then threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the limited width screw 64. At this time, after rotating the rocker 63 and driving the limited width screw 64 to rotate, the two limited width plates 62 can achieve relative movement, and then the floors of different widths can be limitedly aligned, and at the same time, the neat floors above the sliding column 6 can be aligned. The ends of the limited width plates 62 that are close to each other are rotatably installed with rollers, which can reduce the friction with the floor and ensure the quality of the floor.

请参阅图4、5、6,悬挂台3的底端固定焊接有支撑筒203,支撑筒203的左右两侧对称设置有对纸壳进行抓取以及对地板打包的打包装置,支撑筒203的内端固定焊接有中心筒502,中心筒502与支撑筒203之间设置有气体交换装置;Please refer to Figures 4, 5 and 6. A support cylinder 203 is fixedly welded to the bottom end of the hanging platform 3. Packing devices for grabbing paper shells and packing the floor are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the support cylinder 203. A central cylinder 502 is fixedly welded to the inner end of the support cylinder 203. A gas exchange device is arranged between the central cylinder 502 and the support cylinder 203.

如图1所示,为实现能够对纸板进行抓取,那么就需要将悬挂台3移动到纸壳存储箱2的上方,台架61的下侧左端固定安装有横向电机7,横向电机7的输出轴固定安装有横向丝杆71,两个连接柱51底端的连接杆螺纹套设在横向丝杆71的外表面,横向丝杆71的外表面涂抹有润滑黄油,以此来增加润滑性,提高传动效率,并延长使用寿命,横向电机7的输出端带动横向丝杆71转动后,即可实现驱动连接柱51左右移动;As shown in FIG1 , in order to realize the grabbing of cardboard, it is necessary to move the hanging platform 3 to the top of the paper shell storage box 2. A transverse motor 7 is fixedly installed on the left end of the lower side of the platform 61. A transverse screw rod 71 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the transverse motor 7. The connecting rods at the bottom ends of the two connecting columns 51 are threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the transverse screw rod 71. The outer surface of the transverse screw rod 71 is coated with lubricating butter to increase lubricity, improve transmission efficiency, and extend service life. After the output end of the transverse motor 7 drives the transverse screw rod 71 to rotate, the connecting column 51 can be driven to move left and right.

如图2所示,在对地板进行打包时,需要将该批次的地板进行抬升一定的高度,以便于纸壳能够包裹在地板的底部,台架61的底端固定安装有电推杆65,电推杆65的伸缩端通过螺栓固定安装有支撑板66,多个滑动柱6位于支撑板66的区域处为远离支撑板66区域长度的一半,以此来形成用于可容纳支撑板66大小的矩形孔洞,支撑板66的内部还设置有红外传感器,用于实时感应地板是否到达支撑板66的上方。As shown in Figure 2, when packing the floor, it is necessary to lift the batch of floors to a certain height so that the paper shell can be wrapped around the bottom of the floor. An electric push rod 65 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the stand 61, and a support plate 66 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 65 by bolts. A plurality of sliding columns 6 are located in the area of the support plate 66 and are half the length away from the area of the support plate 66, thereby forming a rectangular hole of a size that can accommodate the support plate 66. An infrared sensor is also provided inside the support plate 66 for real-time sensing of whether the floor reaches above the support plate 66.

实施例2:请参阅图4、5、6,一种地板自动化包装装置,基于实施例1的基础,打包装置包括上盖板301,上盖板301转动安装在支撑筒203的右端下侧,上盖板301远离支撑筒203的一端转动安装有中盖板302,且中盖板302的底端通过螺栓固定安装有多个吸盘401,吸盘401通过抽气产生负压则实现将纸壳进行吸引,吸盘401的上端均固定连接有导通管402,多个导通管402的自由端经过合并后与支撑筒203固定连通,中盖板302远离上盖板301的一端转动安装有下盖板303;Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figures 4, 5, and 6. A floor automated packaging device is based on Embodiment 1. The packaging device includes an upper cover plate 301, which is rotatably mounted on the lower side of the right end of the support tube 203. A middle cover plate 302 is rotatably mounted on one end of the upper cover plate 301 away from the support tube 203, and a plurality of suction cups 401 are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the middle cover plate 302 by bolts. The suction cups 401 generate negative pressure by pumping air to attract the paper shell. The upper ends of the suction cups 401 are fixedly connected with conduction tubes 402. The free ends of the plurality of conduction tubes 402 are fixedly connected with the support tube 203 after being merged. A lower cover plate 303 is rotatably mounted on one end of the middle cover plate 302 away from the upper cover plate 301.

上盖板301的上端固定安装有多个吹气筒305,吹气筒305的内端滑动安装有活塞,吹气筒305的内端均穿设有驱动弹片304,驱动弹片304与活塞固定连接,驱动弹片304远离支撑筒203的一端分别与中盖板302、下盖板303固定连接,驱动弹片304铁制,并始终保持弯曲的作用力,那么在驱动弹片304弯曲力的作用下,进而实现驱动中盖板302以及下盖板303分别以上盖板301与中盖板302上转动,即可实现对纸板进行折叠,进而实现对地板进行包裹,上盖板301、中盖板302以及下盖板303都不是水平状态,且保持一定的倾斜度,以防止驱动弹片304的弯曲作用力无法将其推动旋转的情况发生,吹气筒305靠近支撑筒203的一端固定连接有聚合管306,支撑筒203的外表面开设有孔洞,且聚合管306的自由端穿设在孔洞的内侧并与中心筒502的输出端固定连通;A plurality of air cylinders 305 are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the upper cover plate 301, and a piston is slidably mounted on the inner end of the air cylinder 305. A driving spring piece 304 is pierced through the inner end of the air cylinder 305. The driving spring piece 304 is fixedly connected to the piston. The end of the driving spring piece 304 away from the support cylinder 203 is fixedly connected to the middle cover plate 302 and the lower cover plate 303 respectively. The driving spring piece 304 is made of iron and always maintains a bending force. Then, under the action of the bending force of the driving spring piece 304, the middle cover plate 302 and the lower cover plate 303 are driven to the upper cover plate 301 respectively. By rotating on the middle cover plate 302, the cardboard can be folded, and then the floor can be wrapped. The upper cover plate 301, the middle cover plate 302 and the lower cover plate 303 are not in a horizontal state, and maintain a certain inclination to prevent the bending force of the driving spring 304 from failing to drive it to rotate. The end of the blowing cylinder 305 close to the support cylinder 203 is fixedly connected with a polymerization tube 306. The outer surface of the support cylinder 203 is provided with a hole, and the free end of the polymerization tube 306 is penetrated inside the hole and fixedly connected with the output end of the central cylinder 502;

请参阅图6、7、8,气体交换装置包括交换管503,交换管503套设在中心筒502的内端,支撑筒203的内端固定安装有分隔板508,分隔板508将支撑筒203分成上下两个腔室,导通管402自由端与下腔室连通,中心筒502位于上腔室,交换管503外表面交错开设有多个导通孔505,并且在交换管503的内部呈“十”字形,支撑筒203的内端固定安装有偏移电机(图中未显示),偏移电机的输出端与交换管503固定连接,偏移电机的输出轴带动交换管503实现小角度的转动(仅是微小角度的转动,并不影响气体的流动),交换管503的外表面固定套设有密封胶圈,密封胶圈与中心筒502的内壁紧密贴合,以此用于进一步保证气密性;Please refer to Figures 6, 7, and 8. The gas exchange device includes an exchange tube 503, which is sleeved on the inner end of the central tube 502. A partition plate 508 is fixedly installed on the inner end of the support tube 203. The partition plate 508 divides the support tube 203 into two upper and lower chambers. The free end of the conduction tube 402 is connected to the lower chamber, and the central tube 502 is located in the upper chamber. A plurality of conduction holes 505 are staggered on the outer surface of the exchange tube 503, and are in a "cross" shape inside the exchange tube 503. An offset motor (not shown in the figure) is fixedly installed on the inner end of the support tube 203. The output end of the offset motor is fixedly connected to the exchange tube 503. The output shaft of the offset motor drives the exchange tube 503 to achieve a small angle rotation (only a small angle rotation, which does not affect the flow of gas). A sealing rubber ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the exchange tube 503, and the sealing rubber ring is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the central tube 502, so as to further ensure air tightness.

更具体的,交换管503的上端螺纹连接有活动塞504,活动塞504底端固定安装有密封胶垫,用于实现将交换管503上端的导通孔505密封,且支撑筒203的上端开设有孔洞,活动塞504的上端穿设于孔洞中,且孔洞内固定安装有矩形凸块,活动塞504的上端开设有矩形凹槽,进而实现交换管503旋转时,在与活动塞504螺纹连接的作用下即可实现活动塞504能够上下移动,不会发生自转的情况;More specifically, the upper end of the exchange tube 503 is threadedly connected with a movable plug 504, and a sealing rubber pad is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable plug 504, which is used to seal the conduction hole 505 at the upper end of the exchange tube 503, and a hole is opened at the upper end of the support cylinder 203, and the upper end of the movable plug 504 is penetrated in the hole, and a rectangular protrusion is fixedly installed in the hole, and a rectangular groove is opened at the upper end of the movable plug 504, so that when the exchange tube 503 rotates, the movable plug 504 can move up and down under the action of the threaded connection with the movable plug 504, and will not rotate on its own;

支撑筒203内侧远离分隔板508的一端固定安装有泄压管501,泄压管501的底端与中心筒502的输入端固定连通,具体的,支撑筒203的外表面开设有通孔,且通孔位于支撑筒203的上腔室内,泄压管501远离中心筒502的一端穿设于上腔室内的通孔内;A pressure relief pipe 501 is fixedly installed at one end of the inner side of the support tube 203 away from the partition plate 508, and the bottom end of the pressure relief pipe 501 is fixedly connected to the input end of the center tube 502. Specifically, a through hole is opened on the outer surface of the support tube 203, and the through hole is located in the upper chamber of the support tube 203, and the end of the pressure relief pipe 501 away from the center tube 502 is inserted into the through hole in the upper chamber;

如图4、6所示,悬挂台3的上端分别通过螺栓固定安装有高压泵201、抽气泵202,高压泵201的输出端固定安装有输气管205,输气管205的自由端与泄压管501的上端固定连通,抽气泵202的输出端固定连接有抽气管204,抽气管204的自由端与支撑筒203的上端固定连通;As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6 , a high-pressure pump 201 and an air pump 202 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the suspension platform 3 by bolts, respectively. An air delivery pipe 205 is fixedly installed on the output end of the high-pressure pump 201, and the free end of the air delivery pipe 205 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressure relief pipe 501. An air extraction pipe 204 is fixedly connected to the output end of the air extraction pump 202, and the free end of the air extraction pipe 204 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support tube 203.

请参阅图7、8、9,分隔板508的内端穿设有连通管408,连通管408中空且外表面开设有多个孔洞,连通管408穿设于交换管503下方的导通孔505内,具体的,连通管408的外表面开设有矩形凹槽,连通管408内固定安装有矩形凸块,矩形凸块滑动连接在矩形凹槽内,中心筒502的内侧底端固定焊接有限位环407,中心筒502的内侧底端设有同步筒404,同步筒404的外表面开设有多个透气孔,同步筒404的底端与限位环407转动连接;Please refer to Figures 7, 8 and 9. A connecting pipe 408 is penetrated at the inner end of the partition plate 508. The connecting pipe 408 is hollow and has a plurality of holes on its outer surface. The connecting pipe 408 is penetrated in the conducting hole 505 below the exchange tube 503. Specifically, a rectangular groove is formed on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 408. A rectangular protrusion is fixedly installed in the connecting pipe 408. The rectangular protrusion is slidably connected in the rectangular groove. A limiting ring 407 is fixedly welded to the inner bottom end of the center tube 502. A synchronous cylinder 404 is provided at the inner bottom end of the center tube 502. A plurality of air holes are formed on the outer surface of the synchronous cylinder 404. The bottom end of the synchronous cylinder 404 is rotatably connected to the limiting ring 407.

如图8、9,支撑筒203的下方设置有抵接盖406,抵接盖406靠近支撑筒203的一端转动连接有螺纹柱,螺纹柱穿设于支撑筒203的底端,抵接盖406与支撑筒203之间卡接有复位弹簧405,复位弹簧405套设在螺纹柱的外表面,同步筒404螺纹连接在螺纹柱的外表面,抵接盖406受到压力向上移动时在螺纹连接的作用下使得同步筒404旋转,而限位环407有效的避免螺纹柱向上移动时产生的作用力间接导致同步筒404向上移动,同步筒404的上方设置有受力盖403,受力盖403靠近同步筒404的一端开设有矩形槽409,同步筒404的上端固定焊接有矩形块410,矩形块410穿设在矩形槽409内,连通管408螺纹套设在受力盖403的外表面,且受力盖403为中空,并上下将连通管408与同步筒404之间相互导通;As shown in Figures 8 and 9, an abutment cover 406 is provided below the support cylinder 203. One end of the abutment cover 406 close to the support cylinder 203 is rotatably connected with a threaded column. The threaded column is penetrated through the bottom end of the support cylinder 203. A return spring 405 is clamped between the abutment cover 406 and the support cylinder 203. The return spring 405 is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded column. The synchronous cylinder 404 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded column. When the abutment cover 406 is moved upward under pressure, the synchronous cylinder 404 rotates under the action of the threaded connection, and the limit ring 407 has In order to effectively avoid the force generated when the threaded column moves upwards and indirectly causes the synchronous cylinder 404 to move upwards, a force-bearing cover 403 is arranged above the synchronous cylinder 404, and a rectangular groove 409 is opened at one end of the force-bearing cover 403 close to the synchronous cylinder 404, and a rectangular block 410 is fixedly welded on the upper end of the synchronous cylinder 404, and the rectangular block 410 is inserted into the rectangular groove 409, and the connecting pipe 408 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the force-bearing cover 403, and the force-bearing cover 403 is hollow, and the connecting pipe 408 and the synchronous cylinder 404 are mutually connected from top to bottom;

请参阅图7、10,泄压管501的内端滑动安装有活动块507,活动块507的开设有连通孔,且交换管503靠近泄压管501的一端固定安装有弧形块506,当交换管503旋转时,弧形块506便随着交换管503的转动进而实现挤压活动块507朝远离交换管503的方向移动,进而实现活动块507的连通孔将输气管205与交换管503左侧的导通孔505相连通。Please refer to Figures 7 and 10. A movable block 507 is slidably installed at the inner end of the pressure relief pipe 501. A connecting hole is opened in the movable block 507, and an arc block 506 is fixedly installed at one end of the exchange pipe 503 close to the pressure relief pipe 501. When the exchange pipe 503 rotates, the arc block 506 rotates with the exchange pipe 503 to squeeze the movable block 507 to move away from the exchange pipe 503, so that the connecting hole of the movable block 507 connects the gas supply pipe 205 with the conducting hole 505 on the left side of the exchange pipe 503.

本发明的工作原理是:The working principle of the present invention is:

工作时,驱动电机首先通过链条带动滑动柱6的旋转,进而实现带动地板在滑动柱6的上方移动,随后便到达支撑板66的上方,随后电推杆65伸缩端推动支撑板66向上移动,支撑板66便将带打包的地板支撑起,紧接着,横向电机7的输出端带动横向丝杆71转动,进而带动连接柱51底端的连接杆朝靠近纸壳存储箱2的方向移动,当悬挂台3到达纸壳存储箱2的上方后,抬升电机5的输出端带动竖向丝杆4转动,悬挂台3向下移动,随后吸盘401与纸壳上端接触;During operation, the driving motor first drives the rotation of the sliding column 6 through the chain, thereby driving the floor to move above the sliding column 6, and then reaches above the support plate 66, and then the telescopic end of the electric push rod 65 pushes the support plate 66 to move upward, and the support plate 66 supports the packaged floor, and then the output end of the horizontal motor 7 drives the horizontal screw rod 71 to rotate, and then drives the connecting rod at the bottom of the connecting column 51 to move toward the direction close to the carton storage box 2. When the hanging platform 3 reaches above the carton storage box 2, the output end of the lifting motor 5 drives the vertical screw rod 4 to rotate, and the hanging platform 3 moves downward, and then the suction cup 401 contacts the upper end of the carton;

与此同时,抽气泵202开始工作并开始抽气,此时气体从吸盘401进入,随后便通过导通管402来到支撑筒203的下腔室内,随后气体便从下腔室从同步筒404进入,通过受力盖403以及连通管408的内部,便来到交换管503的内部,最后便从交换管503上方的导通孔505与活动塞504之间的缝隙流出,最终通过抽气管204被抽气泵202不断的抽取,而纸板在负压的作用下从而牢牢的吸附在支撑筒203的下方;At the same time, the vacuum pump 202 starts to work and starts to pump air. At this time, the gas enters from the suction cup 401, and then comes to the lower chamber of the support tube 203 through the conducting tube 402. Then, the gas enters from the lower chamber from the synchronous tube 404, passes through the inside of the force-bearing cover 403 and the connecting tube 408, and comes to the inside of the exchange tube 503. Finally, it flows out from the gap between the conducting hole 505 above the exchange tube 503 and the movable plug 504, and finally is continuously extracted by the vacuum pump 202 through the vacuum tube 204, and the cardboard is firmly adsorbed under the support tube 203 under the action of negative pressure;

在抽气泵202在抽气的过程中空气的流通则造成该处气压变小,那么吹气筒305内的活塞同样受到负压的影响朝支撑筒203的方向移动,进而实现那活塞拉动驱动弹片304分别拉扯着中盖板302以及下盖板303;When the vacuum pump 202 is pumping air, the air flow causes the air pressure there to decrease, and the piston in the air cylinder 305 is also affected by the negative pressure and moves toward the support cylinder 203, thereby realizing that the piston pulls the driving spring 304 to pull the middle cover plate 302 and the lower cover plate 303 respectively;

随后悬挂台3来到等待打包地板的上方,随着竖向丝杆4的转动使得纸板下方缓慢的与地板上方接触,随后抵接盖406随着悬挂台3的下落过程中被地板反向挤压着向上运动,复位弹簧405被压缩,进而使得抵接盖406上方的螺纹柱开始旋转,而同步筒404在螺纹柱转动的作用下因无法向上运动,并在螺纹连接的作用下也开始转动,并带动受力盖403旋转,连通管408在受力盖403的转动作用下向下运动,间接导致下腔室不再与交换管503连通,随后偏移电机带动交换管503旋转,使得活动塞504向下运动,并将交换管503上方的导通孔505堵住;Then the hanging platform 3 comes to the top of the floor waiting for packaging, and with the rotation of the vertical screw rod 4, the bottom of the cardboard slowly contacts the top of the floor, and then the abutment cover 406 is squeezed upward by the floor in the opposite direction during the falling process of the hanging platform 3, and the return spring 405 is compressed, so that the threaded column above the abutment cover 406 starts to rotate, and the synchronous cylinder 404 cannot move upward due to the rotation of the threaded column, and also starts to rotate under the action of the threaded connection, and drives the force cover 403 to rotate, and the connecting pipe 408 moves downward under the rotation of the force cover 403, indirectly causing the lower chamber to no longer be connected with the exchange tube 503, and then the offset motor drives the exchange tube 503 to rotate, so that the movable plug 504 moves downward and blocks the conducting hole 505 above the exchange tube 503;

在交换管503转动的过程中,弧形块506便随着交换管503的转动进而实现挤压活动块507朝远离交换管503的方向移动,进而实现活动块507的连通孔将输气管205与交换管503左侧的导通孔505相连通,随后高压泵201便开始释放高压气体,随后便从输气管205到达泄压管501内,随后便通过连通孔流到交换管503内,紧接着便从交换管503右方的导通孔505进入到聚合管306内,高压气体推动吹气筒305内的活塞朝远离支撑筒203的方向移动,在驱动弹片304弯曲力的作用下,进而实现驱动中盖板302以及下盖板303分别以上盖板301与中盖板302上转动,即可实现对纸板进行折叠,进而实现对地板进行包裹;During the rotation of the exchange tube 503, the arc block 506 rotates with the exchange tube 503 to squeeze the movable block 507 to move away from the exchange tube 503, so that the connecting hole of the movable block 507 connects the gas supply pipe 205 with the conducting hole 505 on the left side of the exchange tube 503, and then the high-pressure pump 201 starts to release high-pressure gas, which then reaches the pressure relief pipe 501 from the gas supply pipe 205, and then flows into the exchange tube 503 through the connecting hole, and then enters the polymerization tube 306 from the conducting hole 505 on the right side of the exchange tube 503. The high-pressure gas pushes the piston in the blowing cylinder 305 to move away from the support cylinder 203. Under the action of the bending force of the driving spring 304, the middle cover plate 302 and the lower cover plate 303 are driven to rotate on the upper cover plate 301 and the middle cover plate 302 respectively, so that the cardboard can be folded and the floor can be wrapped;

随后偏移电机将交换管503恢复至初始状态,并伴随着悬挂台3向上运动,复位弹簧405复位,弹力驱使下推动抵接盖406向下运动,进而实现内部结构均恢复初始状态,至此,当前批次地板打包完成。Then the offset motor restores the exchange tube 503 to its initial state, and along with the upward movement of the suspension platform 3, the reset spring 405 is reset, and the elastic force drives the push-butt cover 406 to move downward, thereby restoring the internal structure to its initial state. At this point, the packaging of the current batch of floors is completed.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明公开的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic packing plant in floor, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a floor packing machine, including support frame (1), support frame (1)'s the upper end fixed mounting have rack (61), just the inboard rotation of rack (61) is installed a plurality of slip post (6) that are convenient for the floor remove, the front and back both ends of rack (61) all slidable mounting have spliced pole (51), two through stabilizer bar fixed connection between the bottom of spliced pole (51), two one end slidable mounting that spliced pole (51) are close to each other has and hangs platform (3), the right-hand member of support frame (1) is through bolt fixed mounting has paper shell bin (2) for deposit the paper shell that is used for the floor packing, the bottom fixed mounting who hangs platform (3) has a support section of thick bamboo (203), the left and right sides symmetry of support section of thick bamboo (203) is provided with snatchs and packs packing plant to the floor, the inner fixed mounting of support section of thick bamboo (502), be provided with gas exchange device between a section of thick bamboo (502) and the support section of thick bamboo (203).
2. A floor automated packaging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the packing device comprises an upper cover plate (301), the upper cover plate (301) is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the right end of the supporting cylinder (203), a middle cover plate (302) is rotatably arranged at one end, far away from the supporting cylinder (203), of the upper cover plate (301), a plurality of suckers (401) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the middle cover plate (302), and suction is carried out on paper shells through suction by the suckers (401) to generate negative pressure.
3. A floor automated packaging apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper ends of the suckers (401) are fixedly connected with a conducting pipe (402), the free ends of the conducting pipe (402) are fixedly communicated with the supporting cylinder (203), and one end, far away from the upper cover plate (301), of the middle cover plate (302) is rotatably provided with a lower cover plate (303).
4. A floor automated packaging unit according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the upper cover plate (301) is fixedly provided with a plurality of air blowing cylinders (305), the inner ends of the air blowing cylinders (305) are respectively provided with driving elastic pieces (304), and one ends, far away from the supporting cylinders (203), of the driving elastic pieces (304) are respectively fixedly connected with the middle cover plate (302) and the lower cover plate (303).
5. A floor automated packaging unit as recited in claim 4, wherein: one end of the blowing cylinder (305) close to the supporting cylinder (203) is fixedly connected with a polymerization pipe (306), a hole is formed in the outer surface of the supporting cylinder (203), and the free end of the polymerization pipe (306) penetrates through the inner side of the hole and is fixedly communicated with the output end of the central cylinder (502).
6. A floor automated packaging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the gas exchange device comprises an exchange tube (503), the exchange tube (503) is sleeved at the inner end of a central tube (502), a partition plate (508) is fixedly arranged at the inner end of a supporting tube (203), the supporting tube (203) is divided into an upper chamber and a lower chamber by the partition plate (508), the central tube (502) is positioned in the upper chamber, and a plurality of through holes (505) are alternately formed in the outer surface of the exchange tube (503).
7. A floor automated packaging apparatus as recited in claim 6, wherein: the pressure relief pipe (501) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the partition plate (508), of the inner side of the support cylinder (203), the bottom end of the pressure relief pipe (501) is fixedly communicated with the input end of the central cylinder (502), and the communicating pipe (408) is penetrated at the inner end of the partition plate (508).
8. A floor automated packaging apparatus as recited in claim 7, wherein: the communicating pipe (408) is arranged in a through hole (505) below the exchange pipe (503) in a penetrating mode, a synchronous cylinder (404) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the central cylinder (502), an abutting cover (406) is arranged below the supporting cylinder (203), a threaded column is connected to one end, close to the supporting cylinder (203), of the abutting cover (406 in a rotating mode, and the threaded column penetrates through the bottom end of the supporting cylinder (203).
9. A floor automated packaging unit as recited in claim 8, wherein: the synchronous cylinder (404) is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded column, a stress cover (403) is arranged above the synchronous cylinder (404), and a rectangular groove (409) is formed in one end, close to the synchronous cylinder (404), of the stress cover (403).
10. A floor automated packaging unit as recited in claim 9, wherein: rectangular blocks (410) are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the synchronous cylinders (404), the rectangular blocks (410) are arranged in rectangular grooves (409) in a penetrating mode, and the communicating pipes (408) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the stress covers (403) in a threaded mode.
CN202411097642.8A 2024-08-12 2024-08-12 Automatic floor packaging device Active CN118618694B (en)

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