CN118062668B - Winding equipment and winding method for continuous carbon fiber composite material - Google Patents
Winding equipment and winding method for continuous carbon fiber composite material Download PDFInfo
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- CN118062668B CN118062668B CN202410497047.7A CN202410497047A CN118062668B CN 118062668 B CN118062668 B CN 118062668B CN 202410497047 A CN202410497047 A CN 202410497047A CN 118062668 B CN118062668 B CN 118062668B
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- winding
- adjusting
- limiting
- block
- positioning
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/18—Constructional details
- B65H75/28—Arrangements for positively securing ends of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/18—Constructional details
- B65H75/24—Constructional details adjustable in configuration, e.g. expansible
- B65H75/242—Expansible spindles, mandrels or chucks, e.g. for securing or releasing cores, holders or packages
Landscapes
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of winding, in particular to winding equipment and a winding method of a continuous carbon fiber composite material; the invention provides rolling equipment of a continuous carbon fiber composite material, which comprises a base; the locating rack is vertically fixed on the base; the driving device is horizontally fixed on the base; the adjusting device is fixed on the positioning frame; the winding device is sleeved at the movable end of the adjusting device and is in transmission connection with the driving device; the driving device is suitable for driving the winding device to circumferentially rotate so as to wind the workpiece; when the winding core pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the winding device, the adjusting device is suitable for driving the middle adjusting piece of the winding device to move horizontally, and the adjusting piece is suitable for limiting the winding core pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of winding, in particular to winding equipment and a winding method of a continuous carbon fiber composite material.
Background
After the carbon fiber composite material is produced and formed, the carbon fiber composite material needs to be wound for storage and transportation. When the carbon fiber composite material is wound, a winding core pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the winding roller, the carbon fiber composite material is fixed on the winding core pipe, and the winding roller drives the winding core pipe to rotate so as to wind the carbon fiber composite material.
But after the winding core pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the winding roller, the limiting winding core pipe is clamped by the pressing plate at the end part, so that the winding core pipe can rotate relative to the outer wall of the winding roller, and the winding efficiency is low.
Therefore, how to solve the stability of the winding core tube sleeved on the outer wall of the winding roller is a technical problem to be solved in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide winding equipment and a winding method of a continuous carbon fiber composite material.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a winding device of a continuous carbon fiber composite material, comprising:
a base;
the locating rack is vertically fixed on the base;
the driving device is horizontally fixed on the base;
The adjusting device is fixed on the positioning frame;
The winding device is sleeved at the movable end of the adjusting device and is in transmission connection with the driving device;
the driving device is suitable for driving the winding device to circumferentially rotate so as to wind the workpiece;
When the winding core pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the winding device, the adjusting device is suitable for driving the adjusting piece of the winding device to move horizontally, and the adjusting piece is suitable for limiting the winding core pipe.
Preferably, the winding device includes: the outer wall of the transmission disc is provided with a plurality of racks, and the transmission disc is in transmission connection with the driving device;
The outer sleeve is fixed on the outer wall of the transmission disc, and the winding core tube is suitable for being sleeved on the outer wall of the outer sleeve;
The inner sleeve is fixed on the inner ring of the outer sleeve, and a gap is arranged between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve;
The adjusting piece is arranged between the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve in a sliding mode, and the adjusting piece is in linkage with the adjusting device.
Preferably, the outer wall of the outer sleeve is provided with a plurality of first through grooves, and the first through grooves are circumferentially arranged around the outer sleeve;
A limiting block is hinged in each first through groove, and the limiting blocks are suitable for outwards overturning by taking a hinge point as an axial direction;
The winding core pipe is sleeved behind the outer sleeve, and the adjusting piece is suitable for extruding the limiting block to outwards turn over so as to limit the winding core pipe.
Preferably, the adjusting member includes: the adjusting plate penetrates through the transmission disc;
the lifting blocks penetrate through the adjusting plate in a lifting mode, and the two lifting blocks are arranged on two sides of the limiting block respectively.
Preferably, the outer wall of the inner sleeve is provided with a plurality of second through grooves, and one second through groove corresponds to one first through groove;
and a guide block is hinged in the second through groove and is suitable for extruding the lifting block to slide outwards.
Preferably, a limiting plate is hinged to one end, away from the locating frame, of the adjusting plate, and when the end portion of the adjusting plate protrudes out of the outer sleeve, the limiting plate is suitable for being turned outwards to limit the winding core tube.
Preferably, the adjusting device includes: the adjusting cylinder is fixed on the side wall of the locating rack, and the end part of a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder is linked with the adjusting plate;
The positioning column is fixed on the side wall of the positioning frame, and the inner sleeve is rotationally sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning column.
Preferably, the outer wall of the positioning column is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, one positioning groove corresponds to one second through groove, and the guide block is suitable for being inserted into the positioning groove.
Preferably, a first positioning rod is fixed in the first through groove, and the first positioning rod is suitable for being abutted to the side wall of the limiting block.
Preferably, a second positioning rod is fixed in the second through groove, and the second positioning rod is suitable for being abutted against the side wall of the guide block.
Preferably, an accommodating groove is formed in the adjusting plate corresponding to the lifting block, and a drying agent is arranged in the accommodating groove;
the side wall of the lifting block is fixed with a limiting piece, and the limiting piece is suitable for moving up and down in the accommodating groove.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a winding method of the winding device of the continuous carbon fiber composite material, which comprises the following steps:
The winding core is sleeved on the outer wall of the outer sleeve, and the adjusting cylinder is suitable for driving the adjusting piece to move in a direction away from the positioning frame;
after the end part of the adjusting plate protrudes out of the outer sleeve, the limiting plate turns outwards by taking the hinge point as an axial direction, the limiting plate is suitable for being abutted against the outer wall of the winding core pipe, and the limiting plate is suitable for preventing the carbon fiber composite material from falling off from the winding core pipe;
In the outward moving process of the adjusting plate, the inner end part of the lifting block is suitable for being abutted with the guide block, the guide block is suitable for pushing the lifting block to move towards the limiting block, the lifting block positioned on the inner side is suitable for extruding the limiting block to turn outwards, and the limiting block is suitable for being abutted with the inner wall of the winding core pipe so as to limit and fix the winding core pipe;
after winding, the adjusting plate moves towards the direction of the locating frame, and the adjusting plate is suitable for driving the limiting plate to move between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve;
When the adjusting plate moves towards the locating frame, the lifting block located on the outer side is suitable for moving towards the direction of the guide block, the limiting block is suitable for extruding the lifting block so that the guide block is suitable for being inserted into the locating groove, and the lifting block is suitable for limiting the inner sleeve so as to prevent the inner sleeve from rotating circumferentially relative to the locating column.
The winding device for the continuous carbon fiber composite material has the beneficial effects that through the arrangement of the winding device, after the winding core is sleeved on the outer wall of the outer sleeve, the adjusting piece moves outwards, and the limiting block is suitable for protruding out of the outer wall of the outer sleeve so as to play a role in limiting the winding core pipe; when the adjusting piece moves towards the locating frame, the guide block is suitable for being inserted into the locating groove so as to prevent the inner sleeve from rotating circumferentially relative to the locating column, and therefore working efficiency is improved.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a rolling apparatus for continuous carbon fiber composite material of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal cutaway perspective view of the winding device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part of A in FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part of B in FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the stopper of the present invention in an outward flipped state;
fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a state in which a guide block of the present invention is inserted into a positioning groove.
In the figure:
1. A base; 2. a positioning frame; 3. a driving device; 4. an adjusting device; 41. adjusting a cylinder; 42. positioning columns; 43. a positioning groove;
5. a winding device; 51. a drive plate; 52. an outer sleeve; 521. a first through groove; 522. a limiting block; 523. a first positioning rod;
53. an inner sleeve; 531. a second through slot; 532. a guide block; 533. a second positioning rod;
54. An adjusting member; 541. an adjusting plate; 542. a lifting block; 543. a limiting plate; 544. an accommodating groove.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a winding apparatus for a continuous carbon fiber composite material, including: a base 1;
The locating rack 2 is vertically fixed on the base; the positioning frame 2 is suitable for supporting the winding device 5; a driving device 3, wherein the driving device 3 is horizontally fixed on the base; the driving device 3 comprises a driving motor and a transmission fluted disc, the driving motor is horizontally fixed on the base 1, the transmission fluted disc is fixed at the end part of a rotating shaft of the driving motor, the transmission fluted disc is meshed with the transmission disc 51, the driving motor is suitable for driving the transmission disc 51 to circumferentially rotate, and the circumferential rotation of the transmission disc 51 is suitable for driving the outer sleeve 52 to circumferentially rotate synchronously. The adjusting device 4 is fixed on the positioning frame 2; the winding device 5 is sleeved at the movable end of the adjusting device 4, and the winding device 5 is in transmission connection with the driving device 3; the winding device 5 is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning column 42, and the winding device 5 is suitable for rotating circumferentially relative to the positioning column 42; wherein the driving device 3 is suitable for driving the winding device 5 to rotate circumferentially so as to wind the workpiece; when the winding core pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the winding device 5, the adjusting device 4 is suitable for driving the adjusting piece 54 of the winding device 5 to horizontally move, and the adjusting piece 54 is suitable for limiting the winding core pipe. Through the arrangement of the winding device 5, after the winding core is sleeved on the outer wall of the outer sleeve 52, the adjusting piece 54 moves outwards, and the limiting block 522 is suitable for protruding out of the outer wall of the outer sleeve 52 so as to achieve the effect of limiting the winding core; when the adjusting member 54 moves toward the positioning frame 2, the guiding block 532 is adapted to be inserted into the positioning slot 43, so as to prevent the inner sleeve 53 from rotating circumferentially relative to the positioning post 42, thereby improving the working efficiency.
Referring to fig. 2, the winding device 5 includes: the outer wall of the transmission disc 51 is provided with a plurality of racks, and the transmission disc 51 is in transmission connection with the driving device 3; the transmission disc 51 is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning column 42, and the transmission disc 51 is suitable for rotating circumferentially relative to the positioning column 42; preferably, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the driving disc 51 and the positioning column 42, the driving disc 51 is fixed on the outer ring of the bearing, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixed on the outer wall of the positioning column 42; the outer sleeve 52 is fixed on the outer wall of the transmission disc 51, and the winding core tube is suitable for being sleeved on the outer wall of the outer sleeve 52; an inner sleeve 53, wherein the inner sleeve 53 is fixed on the inner ring of the outer sleeve 52, and a gap is arranged between the inner sleeve 53 and the outer sleeve 52; an adjustment member 54, said adjustment member 54 being slidably arranged between said outer sleeve 52 and said inner sleeve 53, and said adjustment member 54 being in linkage with said adjustment device 4. The adjusting member 54 is adapted to penetrate the driving disc 51, and when the driving disc 51 rotates circumferentially, the adjusting member 54 is adapted to be driven to rotate synchronously. One end of the adjusting member 54, which is close to the positioning frame 2, is fixed with a positioning disc, the positioning disc is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning column 42, and the positioning disc is adapted to horizontally move relative to the positioning column 42, and meanwhile, when the transmission disc 51 circumferentially rotates, the positioning disc can also circumferentially rotate relative to the positioning column 42. Further, a T-shaped groove is formed in the sidewall of the positioning plate along the circumferential direction, the end portion of the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 41 is adapted to be inserted into the T-shaped groove, the positioning plate is adapted to rotate circumferentially relative to the adjusting cylinder 41, and the adjusting cylinder 41 is adapted to push the positioning plate to move horizontally relative to the positioning post 42.
Referring to fig. 3, the outer wall of the outer sleeve 52 is provided with a plurality of first through grooves 521, and the first through grooves 521 are circumferentially arranged around the outer sleeve 52; a limiting block 522 is hinged in each first through groove 521, and the limiting block 522 is suitable for turning outwards with the hinge point as the axial direction; when the winding core pipe is not sleeved on the outer wall of the outer sleeve 52, the outer wall of the limiting block 522 is parallel to the outer wall of the outer sleeve 52, and the outer wall of the limiting block 522 does not protrude out of the outer sleeve 52; wherein, the winding core tube is sleeved on the outer sleeve 52, and the adjusting member 54 is adapted to press the limiting block 522 to turn outwards, so as to limit the winding core tube. The limiting block 522 is in an obtuse triangle shape, and the hinge shaft of the limiting block 522 is arranged at a position close to the obtuse angle.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the adjusting member 54 includes: an adjustment plate 541 penetrating the transmission plate 51; the adjustment plate 541 is adapted to be interposed between the inner sleeve 53 and the outer sleeve 52; and lifting blocks 542, wherein the lifting blocks 542 penetrate through the adjusting plate 541 in a lifting manner, and the two lifting blocks 542 are respectively arranged at two sides of the limiting block 522. The adjusting plate 541 is provided with a receiving slot 544 corresponding to the lifting block 542, and a drying agent is disposed in the receiving slot 544; a limiting piece is fixed on the side wall of the lifting block 542, and the limiting piece is suitable for moving up and down in the accommodating groove 544. When the adjusting plate 541 moves along the axial direction of the positioning column 42 and horizontally in a direction away from the positioning frame 2, the adjusting plate 541 drives the lifting block 542 to synchronously move horizontally until the lifting block 542 abuts against the side wall of the limiting block 522, at this time, the lower end of the lifting block 542 abuts against the inclined edge of the guiding block 532, along with the continuous outward movement of the adjusting plate 541, the inclined edge of the guiding block 532 is suitable for pushing the lifting block 542 to move in the axial direction away from the positioning column 42, the lifting block 542 is suitable for extruding the limiting block 522 to enable the limiting block 522 to turn over outwards with the hinge point as the axial direction, the limiting block 522 is suitable for protruding the outer wall of the outer sleeve 52, and the limiting block 522 abuts against the inner wall of the winding core tube to limit and fix the winding core tube so as to prevent the circumferential rotation of the winding core tube relative to the outer sleeve 52.
Referring to fig. 3, the outer wall of the inner sleeve 53 is provided with a plurality of second through slots 531, and one second through slot 531 corresponds to one first through slot 521; a guide block 532 is hinged in the second through groove 531, and the guide block 532 is adapted to press the lifting block 542 to slide outwards. The guide block 532 has an obtuse triangle shape, and the hinge shaft of the guide block 532 is disposed at an obtuse angle. One end of the adjusting plate 541 away from the positioning frame 2 is hinged with a limiting plate 543, and when the end portion of the adjusting plate 541 protrudes out of the outer sleeve 52, the limiting plate 543 is suitable for turning outwards to limit the winding core tube. The hinge shaft of the limiting plate 543 is fixed with a torsion spring, the torsion spring is adapted to push the limiting plate 543 to turn outwards relative to the adjusting plate 541, after the end portion of the adjusting plate 541 protrudes out of the end portion of the outer sleeve 52, the torsion spring is adapted to push the limiting plate 543 to enable the limiting plate 543 to be parallel to the driving disc 51, and the limiting plate 543 is adapted to prevent the workpiece from falling off from the outer wall of the winding core tube. And the limiting plate 543 moves synchronously into the outer sleeve 52 as the adjusting plate 541 is retracted between the outer sleeve 52 and the inner sleeve 53.
Referring to fig. 2, the adjusting device 4 includes: the adjusting cylinder 41 is fixed on the side wall of the positioning frame 2, and the end part of a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 41 is linked with the adjusting plate 541; the positioning column 42, the positioning column 42 is fixed on the side wall of the positioning frame 2, and the inner sleeve 53 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning column 42. The driving plate 51 is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning column 42, and the adjusting cylinder 41 is adapted to drive the adjusting plate 541 to move horizontally. The adjustment plate 541 is in turn rotatable with respect to said adjustment cylinder 41.
Referring to fig. 3, the outer wall of the positioning column 42 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 43, one positioning groove 43 corresponds to one second through groove 531, and the guiding block 532 is adapted to be inserted into the positioning groove 43. When the adjusting cylinder 41 drives the adjusting plate 541 to move horizontally in the direction of the positioning frame 2, the adjusting plate 541 is adapted to drive the lifting block 542 located at the outer side to move in the direction of the guide block 532, until the lifting block 542 abuts against the guide block 532, at this time, one end of the lifting block 542 away from the axis of the positioning column 42 abuts against the sloping plate of the limiting block 522, and as the lifting block 542 continues to move in the direction of the positioning frame 2, the limiting block 522 is adapted to push the lifting block 542 to move in the direction of the axis of the positioning column 42, and at the same time, the lifting block 542 is adapted to press the guide block 532 to move in the direction of the axial positioning groove 43 with the hinge point as the hinge point, and the guide block 532 is adapted to be inserted into the positioning groove 43 to prevent the inner sleeve 53 from rotating circumferentially relative to the positioning column 42.
Referring to fig. 3, a first positioning rod 523 is fixed in the first through slot 521, and the first positioning rod 523 is adapted to abut against the sidewall of the limiting block 522. The first positioning rod 523 is arranged, after the lifting block 542 is abutted against the side wall of the limiting block 522, at this time, the first positioning rod 523 plays a role in limiting the limiting block 522, so that the lifting block 542 cannot push the limiting block 522 to turn inwards, and along with the lifting block 542 continuing to push the limiting block 522, the limiting block 522 is suitable for turning outwards by taking a hinge point as an axial direction.
Preferably, a second positioning rod 533 is fixed in the second through groove 531, and the second positioning rod 533 is adapted to abut against the side wall of the guiding block 532. When the lifting block 542 moves horizontally in the direction of the positioning frame 2 until the lifting block 542 abuts against the side wall of the guide block 532, at this time, the second positioning rod 533 plays a role of limiting the guide block 532, so that the lifting block 542 cannot push the guide block 532 to turn outwards, and the guide block 532 is suitable for turning in the axial positioning groove 43 by taking the hinge point as the hinge point.
Referring to fig. 4, the limiting piece is adapted to press the desiccant in the receiving slot 544 to crush the desiccant to improve the drying effect when the elevating block 542 moves up and down with respect to the adjusting plate 541.
An embodiment two, the present embodiment further provides a winding method of a winding device for a continuous carbon fiber composite material on the basis of the embodiment one, which includes the winding device for a continuous carbon fiber composite material described in the embodiment one, and the specific structure is the same as that of the embodiment one, and the specific winding method of the winding device for a continuous carbon fiber composite material is not described herein again, and is as follows:
After the winding core is sleeved on the outer wall of the outer sleeve 52, the adjusting cylinder 41 is suitable for driving the adjusting piece 54 to move in a direction away from the positioning frame 2;
After the end part of the adjusting plate 541 protrudes out of the outer sleeve, the limiting plate 543 turns over outwards with the hinge point as an axial direction, the limiting plate 543 is adapted to be abutted against the outer wall of the winding core tube, and the limiting plate 543 is adapted to prevent the carbon fiber composite material from falling off from the winding core tube;
in the process of outward movement of the adjusting plate 541, the inner end portion of the lifting block 542 is adapted to abut against the guide block 532, the guide block 532 is adapted to push the lifting block 542 to move in the direction of the limiting block 522, the lifting block 542 located on the inner side is adapted to press the limiting block 522 to turn over outwards, and the limiting block 522 is adapted to abut against the inner wall of the winding core pipe to limit and fix the winding core pipe;
After the winding is completed, the adjusting plate 541 moves towards the positioning frame 2, and the adjusting plate 541 is adapted to drive the limiting plate 543 to move between the inner sleeve 53 and the outer sleeve 52;
When the adjusting plate 541 moves in the direction of the positioning frame 2, the lifting block 542 located at the outer side is adapted to move in the direction of the guiding block 532, the limiting block 522 is adapted to press the lifting block 542, so that the guiding block 532 is adapted to be inserted into the positioning slot 43, and the lifting block 542 is adapted to limit the inner sleeve 53, so as to prevent the inner sleeve 53 from rotating circumferentially relative to the positioning post 42.
In the description of embodiments of the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
With the above-described preferred embodiments according to the present invention as an illustration, the above-described descriptions can be used by persons skilled in the relevant art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.
Claims (5)
1. A winding apparatus for a continuous carbon fiber composite material, comprising:
a base (1);
the locating rack (2), the said locating rack (2) is fixed on said base (1) vertically;
the driving device (3) is horizontally fixed on the base (1);
the adjusting device (4) is fixed on the positioning frame (2);
The winding device (5) is sleeved at the movable end of the adjusting device (4), and the winding device (5) is in transmission connection with the driving device (3);
wherein the driving device (3) is suitable for driving the winding device (5) to circumferentially rotate so as to wind the workpiece;
When the winding core pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the winding device (5), the adjusting device (4) is suitable for driving an adjusting piece (54) of the winding device (5) to move horizontally, and the adjusting piece (54) is suitable for limiting the winding core pipe;
the winding device (5) comprises: the transmission disc (51) is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission disc (51), and the transmission disc (51) is in transmission connection with the driving device (3);
The outer sleeve (52) is fixed on the outer wall of the transmission disc (51), and the winding core tube is suitable for being sleeved on the outer wall of the outer sleeve (52);
an inner sleeve (53), wherein the inner sleeve (53) is fixed on the inner ring of the outer sleeve (52), and a gap is arranged between the inner sleeve (53) and the outer sleeve (52);
An adjusting member (54), the adjusting member (54) is slidably arranged between the outer sleeve (52) and the inner sleeve (53), and the adjusting member (54) is linked with the adjusting device (4);
The adjusting member (54) includes: an adjustment plate (541), the adjustment plate (541) extending through the drive disc (51);
Lifting blocks (542), wherein the lifting blocks (542) penetrate through the adjusting plate (541) in a lifting manner, and the two lifting blocks (542) are respectively arranged at two sides of the limiting block (522);
the outer wall of the outer sleeve (52) is provided with a plurality of first through grooves (521), and the first through grooves (521) are circumferentially arranged around the outer sleeve (52);
a limiting block (522) is hinged in each first through groove (521), and the limiting blocks (522) are suitable for turning outwards by taking a hinge point as an axial direction; the limiting block (522) is in an obtuse triangle shape, and the hinge shaft of the limiting block (522) is arranged at a position close to the obtuse angle;
wherein, the winding core pipe is sleeved on the outer sleeve (52), and the adjusting piece (54) is suitable for extruding the limiting block (522) to turn outwards so as to limit the winding core pipe;
The outer wall of the inner sleeve (53) is provided with a plurality of second through grooves (531), and one second through groove (531) corresponds to one first through groove (521);
A guide block (532) is hinged in the second through groove (531), and the guide block (532) is suitable for extruding the lifting block (542) to slide outwards;
the guide block (532) is in an obtuse triangle shape, and the hinge shaft of the guide block (532) is arranged at an obtuse angle;
One end of the adjusting plate (541) far away from the positioning frame (2) is hinged with a limiting plate (543), and when the end part of the adjusting plate (541) protrudes out of the outer sleeve (52), the limiting plate (543) is suitable for outwards overturning so as to limit the winding pipe;
The adjusting device (4) comprises: the adjusting cylinder (41) is fixed on the side wall of the locating frame (2), and the end part of a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder (41) is linked with the adjusting plate (541);
A positioning disc is fixed at one end of the adjusting piece (54) close to the positioning frame (2), a T-shaped groove is formed in the side wall of the positioning disc along the circumferential direction, and the end part of a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder (41) is suitable for being inserted into the T-shaped groove;
the positioning column (42) is fixed on the side wall of the positioning frame (2), and the inner sleeve (53) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning column (42);
The outer wall of the positioning column (42) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves (43), one positioning groove (43) corresponds to one second through groove (531), and the guide block (532) is suitable for being inserted into the positioning groove (43).
2. A continuous carbon fiber composite winding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
A first positioning rod (523) is fixed in the first through groove (521), and the first positioning rod (523) is suitable for being abutted against the side wall of the limiting block (522).
3. A continuous carbon fiber composite winding apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
A second positioning rod (533) is fixed in the second through groove (531), and the second positioning rod (533) is suitable for abutting against the side wall of the guide block (532).
4. A continuous carbon fiber composite winding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein:
The adjusting plate (541) is provided with a containing groove (544) corresponding to the lifting block (542), and a drying agent is arranged in the containing groove (544);
a limiting piece is fixed on the side wall of the lifting block (542), and the limiting piece is suitable for moving up and down in the accommodating groove (544).
5. A winding method of a winding apparatus for continuous carbon fiber composite material, characterized by using a winding apparatus for continuous carbon fiber composite material according to claim 4, comprising the steps of:
The winding core is sleeved on the outer wall of the outer sleeve (52), and the adjusting cylinder (41) is suitable for driving the adjusting piece (54) to move in a direction away from the positioning frame (2);
After the end part of the adjusting plate (541) protrudes out of the outer sleeve, the limiting plate (543) turns outwards by taking a hinge point as an axial direction, the limiting plate (543) is suitable for being abutted against the outer wall of the winding core tube, and the limiting plate (543) is suitable for preventing the carbon fiber composite material from falling off from the winding core tube;
In the outward moving process of the adjusting plate (541), the inner end part of the lifting block (542) is suitable for being abutted against the guide block (532), the guide block (532) is suitable for pushing the lifting block (542) to move towards the limiting block (522), the lifting block (542) positioned on the inner side is suitable for extruding the limiting block (522) to turn outwards, and the limiting block (522) is suitable for being abutted against the inner wall of the winding core pipe so as to limit and fix the winding core pipe;
After winding, the adjusting plate (541) moves towards the direction of the positioning frame (2), and the adjusting plate (541) is suitable for driving the limiting plate (543) to move between the inner sleeve (53) and the outer sleeve (52);
When the adjusting plate (541) moves towards the locating frame (2), the lifting block (542) located on the outer side is suitable for moving towards the direction of the guide block (532), the limiting block (522) is suitable for pressing the lifting block (542) so that the guide block (532) is suitable for being inserted into the locating groove (43), and the lifting block (542) is suitable for limiting the inner sleeve (53) so as to prevent the inner sleeve (53) from rotating circumferentially relative to the locating column (42).
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| CN114194944A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-18 | 广东标典无纺布科技有限公司 | Narrow non-woven fabric multi-shaft winding machine and winding method thereof |
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| DE4033583A1 (en) * | 1989-10-24 | 1991-04-25 | Christian Ludwig | Bobbin sleeve quick-fit mounting - has two sleeves with structured slit for pin on spindle shaft |
| CA2435015A1 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2005-01-11 | Keith Thiessen | Storage device for coiled articles |
| CN216807456U (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-06-24 | 威海弘科自动化设备有限公司 | Carbon fiber carbon cloth has coiling mechanism of limit function |
| CN218619642U (en) * | 2022-11-17 | 2023-03-14 | 杭州金丰纸管有限公司 | High-pressure-resistance paper sleeve for metal coil |
| CN220115805U (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2023-12-01 | 安徽丹凤电子材料股份有限公司 | Conductive cloth winding equipment |
| CN220787544U (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2024-04-16 | 江苏君华特种高分子材料股份有限公司 | Sheet rolling discharge apparatus |
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| CN113979212A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-01-28 | 常州恒益轻工机械有限公司 | Special fiber garment production line with high material utilization rate and production process thereof |
| CN114194944A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-18 | 广东标典无纺布科技有限公司 | Narrow non-woven fabric multi-shaft winding machine and winding method thereof |
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