CN117818148B - Relief forming equipment and relief corrugated board - Google Patents
Relief forming equipment and relief corrugated board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117818148B CN117818148B CN202410207990.XA CN202410207990A CN117818148B CN 117818148 B CN117818148 B CN 117818148B CN 202410207990 A CN202410207990 A CN 202410207990A CN 117818148 B CN117818148 B CN 117818148B
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- Prior art keywords
- relief
- guide
- plate
- guide block
- hole
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007723 die pressing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001285 shape-memory alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
- B31F1/07—Embossing, i.e. producing impressions formed by locally deep-drawing, e.g. using rolls provided with complementary profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B5/00—Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B5/00—Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins
- B44B5/02—Dies; Accessories
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a relief forming device and a relief corrugated board, comprising a workbench, wherein an avoidance hole is formed in the workbench, a plurality of memory guide wires are arranged in the avoidance hole along the length direction of the avoidance hole, a relief plate is arranged in the avoidance hole, a pressing plate mechanism is arranged above the avoidance hole, the pressing plate mechanism comprises a concave plate capable of moving up and down, the memory guide wires are positioned between the relief plate and the concave plate, when a board main body moves below the concave plate, the relief plate can move upwards and the concave plate can move downwards, and the width dimension formed by the memory guide wires in parallel is larger than the width dimension of a relief pattern. According to the invention, the memory guide wire is arranged, when the relief forming is carried out, the memory guide wire is inserted into the cavity to support corrugated paper, and then the relief pattern is formed by the cooperation extrusion of the relief plate and the intaglio plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of corrugated board processing, in particular to a relief forming device and a relief corrugated board.
Background
The corrugated board is widely applied to paper product external packaging at present, has the advantages of simple processing, light weight, high strength, easy storage and the like, is more and more popular with external packaging enterprises, is widely used for containing, storing and transporting foods or digital products in the market, and can improve the strength of the corrugated board through the corrugated paper by facial paper, lining paper and corrugated paper, however, along with the rising of the packaging industry, the aesthetic property also becomes one of packaging choices, some enterprises can imprint patterns on the surface of paper to enable the surface of the paper to form relief pattern-shaped patterns, but due to the corrugated paper arranged in the middle of the corrugated board, the surface of the current corrugated board cannot be provided with simple relief pattern patterns, and the aesthetic property is poor, so that improvement is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a relief forming device and a relief corrugated board.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a relief forming equipment, includes the workstation, the workstation is inside to be equipped with dodges the hole, dodge the hole inside and be equipped with a plurality of memory seal wires that set up along its length direction, a plurality of memory seal wires set up side by side, dodge the hole inside and be equipped with the relief mould, dodge the hole top and be equipped with clamp plate mechanism, clamp plate mechanism is including the intaglio that can reciprocate, memory seal wire is located between relief mould and the intaglio, works as when the cardboard main part removes the intaglio below, the relief mould can upwards move just the intaglio can the downwardly moving, a plurality of memory seal wires form side by side the width dimension that the width dimension is greater than relief pattern.
The workbench is characterized in that a first supporting plate is arranged on the upper portion of the workbench, the pressing plate mechanism comprises a first air cylinder, the first air cylinder is fixed with the first supporting plate, an adapter plate is connected to the end portion of a telescopic rod of the first air cylinder, the intaglio is located below the adapter plate, the intaglio is connected with the adapter plate through a second guide rod, a second spring is sleeved on the outer side of the second guide rod, the upper end of the second spring is abutted to the lower portion of the adapter plate and the lower end of the second spring is abutted to the upper portion of the second guide rod, a second supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the avoidance hole, a second air cylinder is arranged on the lower portion of the second supporting plate, and the end portion of the telescopic rod of the second air cylinder is connected with the relief plate.
The inside pushing equipment that is equipped with of dodging the hole, pushing equipment includes the push pedal, the push pedal can be towards between relief plate and the intaglio.
The inside guide block that is equipped with of dodging the hole, the inside guide block is equipped with a plurality of guiding holes, the memory seal wire runs through corresponding guiding hole, the push pedal can drive the guide block and remove along the length direction of memory seal wire, the inside heater strip that is equipped with of guide block, the heater strip can heat the guiding hole inner wall.
The inner walls of two sides of the avoidance hole are provided with first guide rods, the first guide rods penetrate through the pushing plate and the guide blocks respectively, the outer sides of the first guide rods are sleeved with sliding sleeves, the sliding sleeves are located between the pushing plate and the guide blocks, the sliding sleeves are connected with the guide blocks through connecting plates, and the pushing plate can abut against the sliding sleeves and push the guide blocks to move.
The push plate can pull the guide block to keep away from the relief plate, the push plate is equipped with the connecting rod towards the direction of guide block, the connecting rod runs through the guide block and wears out the outside cover of end and is equipped with first spring, connecting rod tip threaded connection has the nut, one end of first spring can the butt guide block be kept away from one side of push plate and the other end can the butt nut.
The inside baffle that is equipped with of dodging the hole, the sliding sleeve can the butt or keep away from the baffle side, workstation upper portion is equipped with the mounting groove, the mounting groove is inside to be equipped with the screw hole, the baffle passes through bolted connection with the screw hole.
The pushing mechanism moves through the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a motor and a screw rod, the motor can drive the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod penetrates through the pushing plate and is in threaded connection with the pushing plate.
Guide plates are arranged on two sides of the avoidance hole at the upper part of the workbench, a mounting block is fixed at one end of the avoidance hole, one end of the memory guide wire is inserted into the mounting block for internal fixation, and the end part of the memory guide wire is a tip.
The utility model provides a relief (sculpture) corrugated board, includes the cardboard main part, the cardboard main part includes facial tissue and lining paper, be equipped with corrugated paper between facial tissue and the lining paper, leave through corrugated paper between facial tissue and the lining paper and form a plurality of cavitys, facial tissue surface is equipped with relief (sculpture) pattern, relief (sculpture) pattern adopts a relief (sculpture) former to make.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. When the relief pattern is required to be processed on the surface of the paperboard main body, the paperboard main body moves along the length direction of the avoidance hole, the memory guide wire is inserted into and penetrates through the cavity in the paperboard main body, the cavity is supported by the memory guide wire, finally, the relief pattern can be formed by extruding the paperboard main body through a relief plate and a gravure plate, the memory guide wire is made of memory alloy, and can be restored to the original shape even after being bent, the memory guide wire can play a supporting role on the cavity by inserting the memory guide wire into the cavity, so that the cavity at the die pressing position can not be collapsed during die pressing, the relief pattern can be formed on the surface of the paperboard main body, collapse of the paperboard main body at the relief pattern can be effectively prevented, and the surface effect of the paperboard main body can be improved on the premise that the quality of the paperboard main body is not influenced;
2. according to the invention, the guide blocks are arranged to separate and support the memory guide wires, so that the memory guide wires can be arranged at intervals, the memory guide wires can be effectively ensured to be accurately inserted into the corresponding cavities, the memory guide wires can be supported, the memory guide wires are prevented from falling down from one end far away from the mounting blocks, the heating wires are arranged in the guide blocks, the guide holes can be heated, and the memory guide wires can be heated;
3. When the push plate moves towards the guide block, the push plate is firstly abutted against the sliding sleeve, the guide block can be pushed to move through the cooperation of the sliding sleeve, the connecting plate and the guide block, and the surface relief pattern manufacture of the paperboard main bodies with different lengths can be met by changing the connecting plates with different lengths through arranging the detachable connecting plates; when the push plate moves back, the first spring can be close to the back of the guide block, and when the first spring is abutted against the back of the guide block, the guide block can be pulled to move towards the tip of the memory guide wire through the movement of the push plate, so that the paperboard main body after relief forming can be pushed to move towards the push plate through the guide block, and automatic discharging operation of the push plate is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of corrugated board;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a corrugated board;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a relief forming apparatus;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at B;
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the embossment forming apparatus;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of a relief forming apparatus;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 7 at C;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of corrugated board as it is conveyed by the embossing apparatus;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the embossing apparatus after processing corrugated board;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the embossing apparatus when processing corrugated board;
FIG. 12 is a partial schematic view of FIG. 11;
fig. 13 is an enlarged view of fig. 12 at D.
In the figure: 1. a cardboard body; 11. facial tissue; 12. lining paper; 13. corrugated paper; 14. a cavity; 15. a relief pattern; 2. a work table; 21. avoidance holes; 22. a guide plate; 23. a first support plate; 24. a mounting groove; 241. a threaded hole; 25. a first guide bar; 26. a sliding sleeve; 27. a connecting plate; 28. a second support plate; 29. a mounting block; 3. a memory guide wire; 31. a tip; 4. a guide block; 41. a guide hole; 42. a heating wire; 5. a pushing mechanism; 51. a push plate; 52. a through hole; 53. a connecting rod; 54. a first spring; 55. a nut; 6. a relief plate; 61. a first cylinder; 7. a platen mechanism; 71. intaglio plate; 72. a second cylinder; 73. an adapter plate; 74. a second guide bar; 75. a second spring; 8. a baffle; 9. a driving mechanism; 91. a motor; 92. and a screw rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the drawings and detailed description which follow:
In the description of the present specification, the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or unit referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 13, a relief corrugated board comprises a board main body 1, wherein the board main body 1 comprises a face paper 11 and an inner paper 12, corrugated paper 13 is arranged between the face paper 11 and the inner paper 12, a plurality of cavities 14 are formed between the face paper 11 and the inner paper 12 through the separation of the corrugated paper 13, relief patterns 15 are arranged on the surface of the face paper 11, and the relief patterns 15 are patterns with protruding effects formed by mutually extruding the board main body 1 through a relief plate 6 and a concave plate 71.
Relief pattern 15 needs to be made through a relief forming equipment, a relief forming equipment includes workstation 2, the inside hole 21 that dodges that is equipped with of workstation 2, cardboard main part 1 is located dodges hole 21 upper portion and can follow and dodge hole 21 length direction and remove, dodge hole 21 inside be equipped with along its length direction a plurality of memory seal wires 3 that set up, a plurality of memory seal wires 3 set up side by side, dodge hole 21 one end is fixed with installation piece 29, memory seal wire 3 one end inserts installation piece 29 internal fixation, as shown in fig. 13, memory seal wire 3 can insert and run through the cavity 14 that corresponds in cardboard main part 1, dodge hole 21 inside is equipped with relief 6, dodge hole 21 top is equipped with clamp plate mechanism 7, clamp plate mechanism 7 is including the intaglio 71 that can reciprocate, memory seal wire 3 is located between relief 6 and the intaglio 71, when cardboard main part 1 removes the below, relief 6 upwards moves butt cardboard main part 1 lower part and 71 and moves down and the butt cardboard main part 1 upper portion, and makes relief pattern's width 15 that the relief pattern formed in order to make the width 15 of a plurality of continuous relief pattern side by side, and the size of relief pattern is formed.
As shown in fig. 3, guide plates 22 are provided on both sides of the avoidance hole 21 at the upper part of the table 2, and the cardboard body 1 can move between the two guide plates 22, and by providing the guide plates 22, the movement of the cardboard body 1 can be guided and limited.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, when the relief pattern 15 is required to be processed on the surface of the paperboard body 1, the paperboard body 1 moves along the length direction of the avoidance hole 21, the memory guide wire 3 is inserted into and penetrates through the cavity 14 inside the paperboard body 1, the cavity 14 is supported by the memory guide wire 3, finally, the relief pattern 15 can be formed by pressing the relief plate 6 and the intaglio plate 71 on the paperboard body 1, the memory guide wire 3 is made of memory alloy, the memory guide wire 3 can be restored to the original shape even after being bent, the memory guide wire 3 is inserted into the cavity 14, the cavity 14 can be supported by inserting the memory guide wire 3 into the cavity 14, so that the cavity 14 at the die pressing place can not be collapsed during die pressing, the relief pattern 15 can be formed on the surface of the paperboard body 1, collapse of the paperboard body 1 at the relief pattern 15 can be effectively prevented, the surface effect of the paperboard body 1 can be improved on the premise that the quality of the paperboard body 1 is not affected, the relief pattern 15 of the paperboard body 1 is protruded to be about one millimeter, and therefore, the memory guide wire 3 is not affected inside the paperboard body 1 even if the memory guide wire 3 is bent during die pressing.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the upper portion of the working table 2 is provided with a first supporting plate 23, the pressing plate mechanism 7 comprises a first air cylinder 61, the first air cylinder 61 is fixed with the first supporting plate 23, the end portion of a telescopic rod of the first air cylinder 61 is connected with an adapter plate 73, the intaglio 71 is located below the adapter plate 73, the intaglio 71 and the adapter plate 73 are connected through a second guide rod 74, a second spring 75 is sleeved outside the second guide rod 74, the upper end of the second spring 75 abuts against the lower portion of the adapter plate 73 and the lower end of the second spring abuts against the upper portion of the second guide rod 74, a second supporting plate 28 is arranged at the bottom of the avoidance hole 21, a second air cylinder 72 is mounted at the lower portion of the second supporting plate 28, the end portion of the telescopic rod of the second air cylinder 72 is connected with the relief plate 6, and when the relief plate 6 moves upwards, the highest position of the relief plate 6 is flush with the upper surface of the working table 2, namely, the upper portion of the relief plate 6 can abut against the lower portion of the cardboard body 1, the relief plate 71 can abut against the lower portion of the cardboard body 1, the second guide rod 74, the upper end of the second guide rod 74 and the lower end of the second spring 75 abuts against the upper portion of the second guide rod 74, the second support plate 28 is arranged against the lower end of the second guide rod 74, the upper portion of the relief plate 71 can effectively prevent the cardboard body 1 from damaging the cardboard body 1, and the upper body 1.
As shown in fig. 6 to 10, the pushing mechanism 5 is disposed inside the avoidance hole 21, the pushing mechanism 5 includes a push plate 51, the push plate 51 can push the cardboard main body 1 to move between the relief plate 6 and the intaglio 71, specifically, the inner walls of two sides of the avoidance hole 21 are provided with first guide rods 25, the first guide rods 25 penetrate through the push plate 51, the pushing mechanism 5 moves through the driving mechanism 9, the driving mechanism 9 includes a motor 91 and a screw rod 92, the motor 91 can drive the screw rod 92 to rotate, the screw rod 92 penetrates through the push plate 51 and is in threaded connection with the push plate 51, the motor 91, the screw rod 92 and the first guide rods 25 can form a screw rod transmission device, and the screw rod 92 is driven to rotate through the motor 91, so that the push plate 51 is driven to move along the first guide rods 25, the cardboard main body 1 on the upper portion of the workbench 2 can be pushed below the intaglio 71, and thus the embossed forming operation can be performed.
As shown in fig. 7 to 9, the inside of the avoidance hole 21 is provided with a guide block 4, the inside of the guide block 4 is provided with a plurality of guide holes 41, the memory guide wire 3 penetrates through the corresponding guide hole 41, the inside of the guide block 4 is provided with a heating wire 42, and the heating wire 42 can heat the inner wall of the guide hole 41.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the memory guide wire 3 is provided with a tip 31 at the end, so that the memory guide wire 3 can be better inserted into the cavity 14 by arranging the tip 31.
As shown in fig. 4 to 7, the push plate 51 can drive the guide block 4 to move along the length direction of the memory guide wire 3, specifically, the first guide rod 25 penetrates through the guide block 4, a sliding sleeve 26 is sleeved outside the first guide rod 25, the sliding sleeve 26 is located between the push plate 51 and the guide block 4, the sliding sleeve 26 is connected with the guide block 4 through a connecting plate 27, the push plate 51 can abut against the sliding sleeve 26 and push the guide block 4 to move, the distance between the sliding sleeve 26 and the guide block 4 is the length dimension of the paperboard main body 1, the initial position of the guide block 4 is located at the position of the memory guide wire 3 near the tip 31 of the memory guide wire, when the push plate 51 moves towards the guide block 4, the push plate 51 abuts against the sliding sleeve 26 at first, the guide block 4 can be pushed to move through the cooperation of the sliding sleeve 26, the connecting plate 27 and the guide block 4, and the detachable connecting plate 27 is arranged, and the surface relief pattern 15 of the paperboard main body 1 with different lengths can be met through replacement of the connecting plates 27 with different lengths.
Further, the push plate 51 can pull the guide block 4 to be far away from the relief plate 6, specifically, a connecting rod 53 is arranged in the direction of the push plate 51 towards the guide block 4, a first spring 54 is sleeved outside the penetrating end of the connecting rod 53 penetrating through the guide block 4, a nut 55 is connected to the end portion of the connecting rod 53 in a threaded mode, one end of the first spring 54 can abut against one side of the guide block 4 far away from the push plate 51 and the other end of the first spring 54 can abut against the nut 55, when the push plate 51 moves backwards, the first spring 54 can be close to the back of the guide block 4, when the first spring 54 abuts against the back of the guide block 4, through movement of the push plate 51, the guide block 4 can be pulled to move towards the tip 31 of the memory guide wire 3, accordingly, the embossed paperboard main body 1 can be pushed to move towards the push plate 51 through the guide block 4, automatic discharging operation of the push plate 51 is achieved, and through screwing the nut 55, the distance between the nut 55 and the back of the guide block 4 can be reduced or increased, and pushing operations of paperboard main bodies 1 with different lengths can be met.
As shown in fig. 4, the baffle 8 is disposed on the inner side of the avoidance hole 21, the sliding sleeve 26 can be abutted against or away from the side surface of the baffle 8, the mounting groove 24 is disposed on the upper portion of the workbench 2, the threaded hole 241 is disposed in the mounting groove 24, the baffle 8 is connected with the threaded hole 241 through bolts, and the baffle 8 is disposed to limit the movement of the guide block 4, so that the guide block 4 is prevented from being separated from the memory guide wire 3 due to movement transition of the guide block 4.
In the invention, the initial position of the guide block 4 is positioned at the tip of the memory guide wire 3, the guide block 4 is supported by the first guide rod 25, so that the guide block 4 can support and position the memory guide wire 3, when the push plate 51 pushes the paperboard main body 1 to move, the cavity 14 of the paperboard main body 1 is firstly inserted into the memory guide wire 3, when the end part of the paperboard main body 1 is abutted against the side surface of the guide block 4, the push plate 51 is abutted against the sliding sleeve 26, at the moment, the push plate 51 moves, the paperboard main body 1 and the guide block 4 can be pushed to synchronously move, in the process, the paperboard main body 1 does not push the guide block 4, thereby preventing the situation that the paperboard main body 1 is extruded by the moving resistance of the guide block 4 and the pushing force of the push plate 51, improving the reliability of the structure, and when the paperboard main body 1 is in place, the tip of the memory guide wire 3 penetrates through the through hole 52;
When the push plate 51 is reset, the push plate 51 is firstly separated from the paperboard main body 1 until the first spring 54 abuts against the back surface of the guide block 4, the guide block 4 can be pushed to reset through the first spring 54, and the paperboard main body 1 is pushed to be discharged through the guide block 4.
The embossment forming process comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the facial tissue 11 of the paperboard main body 1 upwards on the upper part of a workbench 2, and inserting the end part of the paperboard main body 1 between two guide plates 22;
S2, the motor 91 works to drive the pushing mechanism 5 to move, the push plate 51 abuts against and pushes the paperboard main body 1 to move towards the guide block 4, so that the memory guide wire 3 is inserted into the cavity 14;
s3, the push plate 51 continues to move and abuts against the sliding sleeve 26, and the push plate 51 synchronously pushes the paperboard main body 1 and the guide block 4 to move through the connecting plate 27 until the paperboard main body 1 moves below the intaglio 71;
S4, the first cylinder 61 drives the relief plate 6 to move upwards to abut against the lower part of the paperboard main body 1;
s5, the second cylinder 72 drives the intaglio 71 to move downwards, so that the intaglio 71 abuts against and presses the upper part of the paperboard main body 1, and the surface of the paperboard main body 1 forms a relief pattern 15 consistent with the shape of the intaglio 71;
s6, the first cylinder 61 drives the relief plate 6 to descend and separate from the lower surface of the paperboard main body 1, and the second cylinder 72 drives the intaglio 71 to ascend and separate from the upper surface of the paperboard main body 1;
s7, the motor 91 works to drive the pushing mechanism 5 to reset, and the push plate 51 is separated from the side surface of the paperboard main body 1;
S8, the pushing mechanism 5 continues to move, the first spring 54 abuts against and pushes the guide block 4 to move, the guide block 4 pushes the paperboard main body 1 to move, and when the guide block 4 moves to the section of the memory guide wire 3 below the intaglio 71, the bent section of the section is restored to the initial state by heating of the heating wire 42;
S9, the guide block 4 continues to move until the sliding sleeve 26 abuts against the baffle plate 8, at the moment, the guide block 4 is reset, the pushing mechanism 5 continues to move, the first spring 54 compresses, and enough taking-out space is reserved for the paperboard main body 1;
And S10, removing the paperboard main body 1 with the relief pattern 15 from the upper part of the workbench 1, and completing the relief forming operation of the paperboard main body 1.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A relief forming apparatus, characterized in that: the paper board comprises a workbench (2) and a paper board main body (1), wherein the paper board main body (1) comprises facial tissues (11) and lining papers (12), corrugated papers (13) are arranged between the facial tissues (11) and the lining papers (12), and a plurality of cavities (14) are formed by isolating the facial tissues (11) and the lining papers (12) through the corrugated papers (13);
The novel paperboard forming machine is characterized in that an avoidance hole (21) is formed in the workbench (2), a plurality of memory guide wires (3) which are arranged along the length direction of the avoidance hole (21) are arranged in the avoidance hole (21), the memory guide wires (3) are arranged side by side, the memory guide wires (3) can be inserted into and penetrate through corresponding cavities (14) in the paperboard main body (1), a relief pattern (6) is formed in the avoidance hole (21), a pressing plate mechanism (7) is arranged above the avoidance hole (21), the pressing plate mechanism (7) comprises a concave plate (71) which can move up and down, the memory guide wires (3) are located between the relief pattern (6) and the concave plate (71), and when the paperboard main body (1) moves to the position below the concave plate (71), the relief pattern (6) can move upwards and the concave plate (71) can move downwards, so that the surface of the paperboard main body (1) forms a convex relief pattern (15), and the width size of the memory guide wires (3) is larger than the width size of the relief pattern (15) side by side.
2. A relief forming apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the workbench (2) upper portion is equipped with first backup pad (23), clamp plate mechanism (7) are including first cylinder (61), first cylinder (61) are fixed with first backup pad (23), telescopic rod end portion of first cylinder (61) is connected with keysets (73), intaglio (71) are located keysets (73) below, intaglio (71) are connected through second guide bar (74) with keysets (73), second guide bar (74) outside cover is equipped with second spring (75), second spring (75) upper end butt keysets (73) lower part and lower extreme butt second guide bar (74) upper portion, dodge hole (21) bottom and be equipped with second backup pad (28), second cylinder (72) are installed to second backup pad (28) lower part, telescopic rod end portion and relief (6) of second cylinder (72) are connected.
3. A relief forming apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside pushing equipment (5) that is equipped with of dodging hole (21), pushing equipment (5) are including push pedal (51), push pedal (51) can be towards between relief plate (6) and intaglio (71).
4. A relief forming apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inside guide block (4) that is equipped with of hole (21) dodges, inside a plurality of guiding holes (41) that are equipped with of guide block (4), memory seal wire (3) run through corresponding guiding hole (41), push pedal (51) can drive guide block (4) along the length direction removal of memory seal wire (3), inside heater strip (42) that are equipped with of guide block (4), heater strip (42) can heat guiding hole (41) inner wall.
5. A relief forming apparatus as recited in claim 4, wherein: dodge hole (21) both sides inner wall and be equipped with first guide bar (25), push pedal (51) and guide block (4) are run through respectively to first guide bar (25) outside cover is equipped with sliding sleeve (26), sliding sleeve (26) are located between push pedal (51) and guide block (4), sliding sleeve (26) are connected through connecting plate (27) with guide block (4), push pedal (51) can butt sliding sleeve (26) and promote guide block (4) to remove.
6. A relief forming apparatus as recited in claim 5, wherein: push pedal (51) can pull guide block (4) and keep away from relief (6), push pedal (51) are equipped with connecting rod (53) towards the direction of guide block (4), connecting rod (53) run through guide block (4) and wear out the outside cover of end and be equipped with first spring (54), connecting rod (53) tip threaded connection has nut (55), one end of first spring (54) can one side and the other end can butt nut (55) that push pedal (51) were kept away from to guide block (4).
7. A relief forming apparatus as recited in claim 5, wherein: dodge hole (21) inboard and be equipped with baffle (8), sliding sleeve (26) can butt or keep away from baffle (8) side, workstation (2) upper portion is equipped with mounting groove (24), inside screw hole (241) that are equipped with of mounting groove (24), baffle (8) pass through bolted connection with screw hole (241).
8. A relief forming apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the pushing mechanism (5) moves through the driving mechanism (9), the driving mechanism (9) comprises a motor (91) and a screw rod (92), the motor (91) can drive the screw rod (92) to rotate, and the screw rod (92) penetrates through the pushing plate (51) and is in threaded connection with the pushing plate (51).
9. A relief forming apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the workbench (2) is provided with guide plates (22) at two sides of the avoidance hole (21), one end of the avoidance hole (21) is fixedly provided with a mounting block (29), one end of the memory guide wire (3) is inserted into the mounting block (29) for internal fixation, and the end part of the memory guide wire (3) is a tip (31).
10. A relief corrugated board, characterized in that: the novel embossing device comprises a paperboard main body (1), wherein surface paper (11) and lining paper (12) of the paperboard main body (1) are arranged, corrugated paper (13) is arranged between the surface paper (11) and the lining paper (12), a plurality of cavities (14) are formed between the surface paper (11) and the lining paper (12) through the isolation of the corrugated paper (13), embossing patterns (15) are arranged on the surface of the surface paper (11), and the embossing patterns (15) are manufactured by adopting the embossing forming equipment according to any one of claims 1-9.
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