CN117656182A - Electric tool and chain saw - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses electric tool and chain saw belongs to electric equipment technical field. The electric tool comprises an output assembly, a first motor, a shell and a liquid pump assembly, wherein the output assembly is used for realizing operation, the first motor is used for driving the output assembly to operate, the shell forms a holding part for holding by a user, the liquid pump assembly comprises a liquid pump, the liquid pump provides pressure for liquid flow, liquid in the oilcan can be released or sucked, the liquid pump comprises a soft cover, the soft cover is made of flexible materials, and the soft cover is configured to deform so as to realize compression of the liquid. The liquid pump of the electric tool realizes the compression of liquid by utilizing the deformation of the soft cover, and the soft cover is made of flexible materials, so that the tightness is improved, and the oil seepage phenomenon is avoided.

Description

Electric tool and chain saw

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of electric equipment, in particular to an electric tool and a chain saw.

Background

A chain saw is an electric tool mainly used for felling and making timber, which uses the reciprocating motion of a cutting member to perform a cutting operation on timber. Chainsaws are generally driven by a motor and because of the need for lubrication or cooling of the cutting elements during reciprocation, an oil pump and a oilcan are required inside the chainsaw to drive the lubrication or cooling fluid in the oilcan to the cutting elements.

The existing oil pumps used on chain saws are mostly plunger pumps, and the plungers of the plunger pumps do reciprocating rotation motion and have gaps with a pump body. However, in the working process of the plunger pump, if a pressure difference exists in the oil path, the oil seepage phenomenon is easy to occur, and complete sealing cannot be achieved.

Disclosure of Invention

A first object of the present application is to provide an electric tool, which has a good sealing property of a liquid pump, and which does not cause oil leakage during operation.

A second object of the present application is to provide a chain saw, which has a good sealing property of a liquid pump, and which does not cause oil leakage during operation.

To achieve the purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme: a power tool, comprising: an output assembly for implementing the operation; the first motor is used for driving the output assembly to perform work; a housing forming a grip portion for a user to grip; an oilcan, the oilcan being at least for storing a liquid; a liquid pump assembly comprising a liquid pump that provides pressure to the flow of liquid such that liquid within the oilcan can be released or inhaled; the liquid pump includes a soft cover made of a flexible material configured to deform to effect compression of the liquid.

In one embodiment, the liquid pump is an oil pump and the liquid is lubricating oil; alternatively, the liquid pump is a water pump and the liquid is water.

In one embodiment, the soft cover comprises a first soft cover part and a second soft cover part connected to each other, both the first soft cover part and the second soft cover part being made of a flexible material of variable shape.

In one embodiment, the first soft cap portion forms a first compression chamber and the second soft cap portion forms a second compression chamber, liquid within the first compression chamber and the second compression chamber being expressed or inhaled.

In one embodiment, the liquid pump further comprises a swinging member, wherein two ends of the swinging member are respectively connected with the first soft cover part and the second soft cover part, and the swinging of the swinging member deforms the first soft cover part and/or the second soft cover part.

In one embodiment, the liquid pump further comprises an eccentric that drives the oscillating member in oscillation.

In one embodiment, the first motor drives the eccentric to perform an eccentric motion.

In one embodiment, the power tool further includes a second motor that drives the eccentric to perform an eccentric motion.

In one embodiment, the power tool further includes a battery pack coupling portion at which a circuit board for controlling the second motor is provided.

A chain saw, comprising: a chain for realizing cutting operation; the guide plate is arranged in an extending mode along the front-back direction and is used for guiding the chain; the first motor is used for driving the chain to perform cutting operation; a liquid pump assembly comprising a liquid pump that provides pressure to the flow of liquid such that liquid within the oilcan can be released or inhaled; the liquid pump includes a soft cover made of a flexible material configured to deform to effect compression of the liquid.

The beneficial effects of this application: the liquid pump of the electric tool realizes the compression of liquid by utilizing the deformation of the soft cover, and the soft cover is made of flexible materials, so that the tightness is improved, and the oil seepage phenomenon is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a chain saw provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a chain saw provided in an embodiment of the present application with a portion of the housing removed;

FIG. 3 is a partial front view of the structure shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a chain saw provided in an embodiment of the present application with a portion of the housing and oilcan removed;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a portion of a housing and a first motor of a chain saw provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a liquid pump assembly of a chain saw provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second motor and a liquid pump at an angle according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second motor and liquid pump provided in an embodiment of the present application at another angle;

FIG. 9 is a fragmentary exploded view of a liquid pump provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 10 is an exploded view of a portion of the construction of a liquid pump provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 11 is an exploded view of a liquid pump according to an embodiment of the present application at a certain viewing angle;

FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the liquid pump provided in an embodiment of the present application at another perspective;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a second housing of the liquid pump according to the embodiment of the present application at a certain view angle;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the second housing of the liquid pump provided in an embodiment of the present application in another view;

fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a flexible barrier pad for a liquid pump provided in an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure:

100. a chain; 110. a guide plate; 120. a liquid storage cavity; 130. a seal ring;

200. a housing; 210. a grip portion;

300. a first motor;

400. a liquid pump assembly;

410. a liquid pump; 411. a pump housing; 4111. a first housing; 4112. a second housing; 41121. annular ribs; 41122. a limiting block; 41123. a first through hole; 41124. a second through hole; 4113. a third housing; 41131. a first opening; 41132. a second opening; 4114. a fourth housing; 412. a soft cover; 4121. a first soft cover portion; 4122. a second soft cover portion; 4123. a first compression chamber; 4124. a second compression chamber; 413. a swinging member; 4131. a swinging plate; 4132. positioning a shaft; 4133. a third connection hole; 414. an eccentric member; 4141. a first connection hole; 4142. a second connection hole; 415. a first floppy disk; 416. a second floppy disk; 417. a flexible barrier pad; 4171. a fixing part; 4172. a first flexible barrier; 4173. a second flexible barrier; 418. a connecting piece;

420. a second motor; 421. a first electrode; 422. a second electrode;

430. a first oil passage; 440. a second oil path; 450. an oil outlet; 460. an oil suction port;

470. a drive assembly; 480. an output assembly;

500. a battery pack coupling part; 600. a circuit board; 700. an oilcan; 800. a shield; 900. and (3) a switch.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present application and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Wherein the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixed or removable, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.

The present embodiment provides a power tool including an output assembly 480, a first motor 300, a housing 200, and a liquid pump assembly 400, as shown in fig. 1 to 5. The output assembly 480 is used to perform a job, and the power tool can have different functions by using different output assemblies 480, for example, the output assembly 480 may be a chain 100 capable of performing a cutting job, thereby providing the power tool with a cutting function. The first motor 300 is used to drive the output assembly 480 for performing operations. The housing 200 forms a grip portion 210 for a user to grip, and the user can operate the power tool by gripping the grip portion 210. The housing 200 has a mounting cavity formed therein, a portion of which extends into the grip 210. The liquid pump assembly 400 is used to effect cooling or lubrication of the output assembly 480.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, in the working direction of the electric tool, the holding portion 210 is located at the rear of the output member, the holding portion 210 has a cylindrical structure, and a cross section perpendicular to the working direction is substantially elliptical, and an extending direction of the holding portion 210 and an extending direction of the output assembly 480 are disposed at an included angle, for example, an obtuse angle greater than 90 ° and less than 180 °. Of course, in other embodiments, the extending direction of the holding portion 210 and the extending direction of the output assembly 480 may be set to 90 ° according to the requirement, that is, the holding portion 210 is disposed perpendicular to the output assembly 480; alternatively, the extending direction of the holding portion 210 and the extending direction of the output assembly 480 may be set to 180 ° according to the requirement, that is, the holding portion 210 and the output assembly 480 are arranged in a collinear manner; the shape of the grip portion 210 may also be adjusted according to the need, as long as the grip portion is convenient for a user to grip to operate the power tool.

Specifically, the liquid pump assembly 400 includes a liquid pump 410, the liquid pump 410 being coupled to the oil can 700, the liquid pump 410 being driven to operate to provide pressure to the liquid within the oil can 700 to release the liquid within the oil can 700 to effect lubrication or cooling of the output assembly 480. It should be noted that, the liquid may be a lubricating oil, so as to lubricate the output assembly 480, and correspondingly, the liquid pump 410 is an oil pump; alternatively, the liquid may be water, thereby cooling the output assembly 480, and correspondingly, the liquid pump 410 is a water pump. It should be noted that the liquid is not limited to lubricating oil or water, and the structure according to the present application may be used as long as it is released from the liquid storage chamber 120 of the oilcan 700 in the power tool. In addition, the liquid pump 410 may not only release liquid, but also have a liquid sucking function, i.e., may be used to absorb a certain liquid, so that the functions that the liquid pump 410 can assist in achieving are not limited to cooling and lubrication.

As shown in fig. 3 to 7, the liquid pump assembly 400 further includes an oilcan 700, a first oil path 430, and a second oil path 440. The liquid pump 410 has a first opening 41131 and a second opening 41132, the first opening 41131 is communicated with one end of the first oil path 430, the other end of the first oil path 430 is provided with an oil outlet 450, the oil outlet 450 is disposed in the liquid storage cavity 120 formed by the output assembly 480, and the oil outlet 450 may be disposed at an angle, for example, perpendicular, to the first oil path 430. In some embodiments, when the power tool is a chain saw, the output assembly 480 includes a guide plate 110 and a chain 100 that moves along the guide plate 110, the reservoir 120 may be formed by a seal ring 130 disposed on the guide plate 110, the seal ring 130 abutting the guide plate 110, and the seal ring 130 being partially embedded within the housing 200, a portion of the seal ring 130 being raised above the surrounding housing 200, thereby forming a reservoir 120. When the chain 100 of the chain saw moves along the guide plate 110, different parts of the chain 100 sequentially pass through the positions of the liquid storage cavities 120, and at this time, the chain 100 can be stuck with the liquid in the liquid storage cavities 120, so that lubrication or cooling of the chain 100 by the liquid is realized.

The second opening 41132 communicates with the oil can 700 through the second oil path 440, and specifically, an oil suction port 460 is provided on the second opening 41132, and the oil suction port 460 is used for sucking the liquid from the oil can 700 into the liquid pump 410. Under the driving of the liquid pump 410, the lubricating oil or water stored in the oil can 700 can enter the liquid pump 410 through the second oil way 440 and enter the liquid storage cavity 120 at the output assembly 480 through the first oil way 430, and when the output assembly 480 works, the liquid in the liquid storage cavity 120 can realize the effects of lubricating or cooling the output assembly 480.

In some more specific embodiments, the oilcan 700 is disposed within the grip portion 210, i.e., the oilcan 700 is disposed within a corresponding mounting cavity of the grip portion 210. The oilcan 700 is disposed in the mounting cavity corresponding to the grip portion 210, so that not only can the mounting cavity corresponding to the grip portion 210 be utilized, but also the weight of the electric tool can be more balanced, and the oilcan 700 can be more closely positioned to the liquid pump 410 disposed in the grip portion 210, thereby effectively shortening the length required for the second oil passage 440. Further, the oil can 700 is integrated on the inner wall surface of the housing 200, so that the oil can 700 can be formed while the housing 200 is manufactured, and the occurrence of an unexpected detachment phenomenon of the oil can 700 is reduced.

In some embodiments, the liquid pump 410 may be driven by the first motor 300, i.e., the first motor 300 connects the output assembly 480 and the liquid pump 410 simultaneously through a transmission assembly, thereby enabling simultaneous driving of the output assembly 480 and the liquid pump 410. Alternatively, the transmission assembly may select a gear mechanism or a sprocket mechanism, etc., as desired.

In some embodiments, the power tool further includes a second motor 420, wherein a motor shaft of the second motor 420 is directly connected to the liquid pump 410, and the second motor 420 is used for driving the liquid pump 410 to operate. Compared with the method of using the first motor 300 to drive the output assembly 480 and the liquid pump 410 simultaneously, the additional provision of an independent second motor 420 as a driving member for the liquid pump 410 not only can omit the transmission assembly with complicated structure, but also facilitates the arrangement of the second motor 420 in the mounting cavity of the housing 200 due to small occupied space of the second motor 420, and facilitates the full use of the space in the housing 200, thereby facilitating the realization of the miniaturization of the electric tool. Specifically, as shown in fig. 8, the end of the second motor 420 away from the liquid pump 410 is provided with a first electrode 421 and a second electrode 422, and the first electrode 421 and the second electrode 422 are electrically connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the power supply member, respectively. With continued reference to fig. 1-3, the power tool further includes a battery pack coupling portion 500, the battery pack coupling portion 500 being configured to couple the battery pack. The battery pack is electrically connected to the first electrode 421 and the second electrode 422 as a power supply member. Alternatively, the battery pack is detachably coupled to the battery pack coupling part 500, thereby facilitating the detachment for replacement or charging. Of course, the battery pack can also power the first motor 300 in addition to the second motor 420. In addition to using a battery pack as a power source, the first motor 300 and the second motor 420 may be directly connected to the mains through a power line, thereby achieving power supply.

Further, as further shown with continued reference to fig. 2 and 3, a circuit board 600 is provided at the battery pack interface 500, the circuit board 600 being located at least partially within the battery pack interface 500, and in one embodiment, the circuit board 600 being located entirely within the battery pack interface 500. The circuit board 600 may be used to control the second motor 420. Specifically, a socket cavity is formed in the battery pack coupling part 500, and the circuit board 600 is inserted in the socket cavity. The direction in which the battery pack is inserted into the battery pack coupling part 500 is defined as a first direction, the direction in which the circuit board 600 is inserted into the socket cavity is defined as a second direction, in some embodiments, the first direction is parallel to the second direction, and in other embodiments, the first direction and the second direction form an included angle, which may be flexibly set according to the space in the battery pack coupling part 500, without being limited thereto.

Of course, the circuit board 600 may also be used to control the first motor 300 at the same time. The use of one circuit board 600 to control the first motor 300 and the second motor 420 at the same time can reduce the use of one circuit board 600, not only reduce the cost, but also reduce the occupation of the space in the housing 200. In this embodiment, the circuit board 600 may be a centralized or distributed controller, for example, the controller may be a single-chip microcomputer, or may be formed by distributed multiple single-chip microcomputers, where a control program may be run in the single-chip microcomputer, so as to control the first motor 300 and the second motor 420 to implement functions thereof.

In some more specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the second motor 420 is disposed in the holding portion 210, and the second motor 420 is disposed in the mounting cavity corresponding to the holding portion 210, so that the layout is more reasonable, the mounting cavity corresponding to the holding portion 210 can be utilized, the weight of each place of the electric tool can be more balanced, and the user can save more effort during use.

With continued reference to fig. 2, in one embodiment, the liquid pump 410 is disposed within the grip portion 210, i.e., the liquid pump 410 is disposed within a corresponding mounting cavity of the grip portion 210. The liquid pump 410 and the second motor 420 are simultaneously arranged in the corresponding installation cavity of the holding part 210, so that the direct connection between the second motor 420 and the liquid pump 410 is facilitated, and a transmission structure for transmitting power is avoided from being arranged between the second motor 420 and the liquid pump 410.

In one embodiment, the liquid pump 410 and the second motor 420 are arranged substantially back and forth in the working direction of the power tool. This makes it possible to fully utilize the space of the installation cavity in the grip portion 210 and to easily assemble the liquid pump 410 and the second motor 420. In one embodiment, the liquid pump 410 is disposed on the front side of the second motor 420 in the working direction of the power tool. In one embodiment, the liquid pump 410 and the second motor 420 are each disposed along a predetermined direction, and the predetermined direction is at a predetermined angle with respect to the horizontal direction. It should be noted that, the preset included angle may be an acute angle, an obtuse angle, or a right angle. In one embodiment, the liquid pump 410 and the second motor 420 may also each be disposed to extend in a vertical direction or in a horizontal direction. In one embodiment, the liquid pump 410 may be located to the left or right of the second motor 420.

The specific structure of the liquid pump 410 is described below with reference to fig. 7 to 15.

As shown in fig. 7 to 15, the liquid pump 410 includes a pump housing 411, a soft cover 412, a swing 413, an eccentric 414, a first floppy disk 415, a second floppy disk 416, a flexible barrier 417 and a connector 418.

The pump housing 411 is a main protection part and a mounting part of the liquid pump 410, and a soft cover 412, a swing 413, an eccentric 414, a first soft disk 415, a second soft disk 416, and a flexible barrier 417 are all provided in the pump housing 411. In the present embodiment, since there are many parts to be installed in the pump housing 411, the pump housing 411 is provided in a separate structure for easy assembly and positioning, and detachable connection is achieved by a plurality of connection members 418. In one embodiment, the connectors 418 are screws, the number of connectors 418 is 4, the pump housing 411 is cubic, and the four connectors 418 are respectively connected at four corners of the pump housing 411.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 9, 11, and 12, the pump housing 411 includes a first housing 4111, a second housing 4112, and a third housing 4113, which are connected in this order. The first housing 4111 and the second housing 4112 form a first chamber therebetween, and the second housing 4112 and the third housing 4113 form a second chamber therebetween. It should be noted that, the first chamber and the second chamber can only communicate through the hole provided in the second housing 4112, where the hole refers to the first through hole 41123 and the second through hole 41124 penetrating the second housing 4112 shown in fig. 14. The flexible cover 412, the swing 413, the eccentric 414, the first flexible disk 415, and the second flexible disk 416 are all disposed within the first chamber. A flexible barrier pad 417 is disposed within the second chamber. The third housing 4113 is provided with a first opening 41131 and a second opening 41132.

More specifically, the soft cap 412 is made of a flexible material, and the soft cap 412 is capable of being deformed to achieve compression of the liquid. The liquid pump 410 of the electric tool compresses the liquid by deforming the soft cover 412, and the soft cover 412 is made of a flexible material, so that the sealing performance is improved, and the oil seepage phenomenon is avoided. In the present embodiment, the soft cover 412 is made of soft rubber, however, other materials may be selected for the soft cover 412 according to the actual situation.

With continued reference to fig. 11 and 12, the soft cover 412 includes a first soft cover portion 4121 and a second soft cover portion 4122 that are connected to each other, and the first soft cover portion 4121 and the second soft cover portion 4122 are each bowl-shaped and are capable of being alternately deformed by an external force. The first compression chamber 4123 is formed between the second housing 4112 and the first soft cover 4121, and the second compression chamber 4124 is formed between the second housing 4112 and the second soft cover 4122. A first flow passage penetrating the second housing 4112 and communicating the first opening 41131 and the first compression chamber 4123, and a second flow passage penetrating the second housing 4112 and communicating the second opening 41132 and the second compression chamber 4124 are provided in the liquid pump 410. The first through hole 41123 is a part of the first flow path, and the second through hole 41124 is a part of the second flow path.

The first soft cap portion 4121 forms a first compression chamber 4123 and the second soft cap portion 4122 forms a second compression chamber 4124, and liquid in the first compression chamber 4123 and the second compression chamber 4124 can be pressed out or sucked in.

In this embodiment, the first soft cover portion 4121 and the second soft cover portion 4122 form a seesaw-like structure. One of the first and second soft cap portions 4121 and 4122 is compressed by the external force, and the other of the first and second soft cap portions 4121 and 4122 is restored to the bowl-shaped shape. When the first soft cap portion 4121 is deformed, the first compression chamber 4123 is compressed, and the inner volume thereof becomes smaller and the pressure increases, thereby making the first flow passage conductive and the second flow passage blocking. When the second soft cap portion 4122 is deformed, the second compression chamber 4124 is compressed, the inner volume thereof becomes smaller, the pressure increases, the second flow passage is conducted, and the first flow passage is blocked. When one of the first soft cover portion 4121 and the second soft cover portion 4122 is deformed, the volume of the compression chamber corresponding to the deformed soft cover portion 412 becomes smaller, and the bowl-shaped soft cover portion 412 is returned to the original shape in the positive pressure state, and the volume of the compression chamber corresponding to the deformed soft cover portion becomes larger, and the bowl-shaped soft cover portion is returned to the negative pressure state.

To position and mount the soft cover 412, as shown in fig. 9, the pump housing 411 further includes a fourth housing 4114, the fourth housing 4114 is disposed between the first housing 4111 and the second housing 4112, two circular through holes are formed in the fourth housing 4114, and the first soft cover 4121 and the second soft cover 4122 are disposed in the two circular through holes, respectively. It should be noted that the arrangement of the fourth housing 4114 does not limit the swing and deformation of the first and second soft covers 4121 and 412.

In order to drive the soft cover 412 to swing, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, the liquid pump 410 further includes a swinging member 413 and an eccentric member 414, wherein both ends of the swinging member 413 are respectively connected with the first soft cover portion 4121 and the second soft cover portion 4122, the eccentric member 414 is connected to a side of the swinging member 413 away from the soft cover 412, and the eccentric member 414 can perform eccentric motion under the action of external force. In some embodiments, the eccentric 414 is driven for eccentric movement by the first motor 300. In some side-by-side embodiments, the eccentric 414 is driven for eccentric movement by a second motor 420.

As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the swinging member 413 includes a swinging plate 4131 and a positioning shaft 4132 vertically connected, the positioning shaft 4132 is connected to the middle part of the swinging plate 4131, one third connecting hole 4133 is provided on each side of the positioning shaft 4132 on the swinging plate 4131, and two third connecting holes 4133 are respectively used for passing through the connecting shaft of the first soft cover portion 4121 and the connecting shaft of the second soft cover portion 4122. The eccentric member 414 is provided with a first connection hole 4141 for passing through the output shaft 421 of the second motor 420 and a second connection hole 4142 for passing through the positioning shaft 4132 of the swing member 413 in fig. 12.

To improve the tightness of the first and second sealed chambers, the liquid pump 410 further comprises a first flexible disk 415 and a second flexible disk 416. The first flexible disk 415 and the second flexible disk 416 are disposed on a side of the second housing 4112 near the flexible cover 412, where the first flexible disk 415 seals at least a portion of the first compression chamber 4123, the first flexible disk 415 is disposed in a dislocation manner with respect to the first flow path, the second flexible disk 416 seals at least a portion of the second compression chamber 4124, and the second flexible disk 416 is disposed in a dislocation manner with respect to the second flow path. Thus, in the non-operating state, the first flexible disk 415 and the second flexible disk 416 seal the fluid flow path, that is, seal the first flow path and the second flow path, so that leakage is not likely to occur.

In order to mount the first and second floppy disks 415 and 416, at least two insertion holes are formed in the second housing 4112, and at least one insertion post is protruded from each of the first and second floppy disks 415 and 416, and the first and second floppy disks 415 and 4112 and the second and fourth housing 4112 are relatively fixed by inserting the insertion posts into the insertion holes.

To achieve alternating opening and closing of the first and second flow paths, the liquid pump 410 is further provided with a flexible barrier 417. As shown in fig. 15, the flexible barrier 417 includes a first flexible barrier portion 4172, two securing portions 4171, and a second flexible barrier portion 4173. In the present embodiment, the first flexible shielding portion 4172, the two fixing portions 4171, and the second flexible shielding portion 4173 are in a cross shape.

The two fixing portions 4171 are fixed to the second housing 4112. Specifically, as shown in fig. 13, four stoppers 41122 are disposed on an end surface of the second housing 4112 near the third housing 4113, the four stoppers 41122 are arranged in a rectangular array, a spacing space is formed between two stoppers 41122 in the same row, two fixing portions 4171 are respectively limited in the two spacing spaces formed by two rows of stoppers 41122, a first flexible shielding portion 4172 is disposed on one side of the four stoppers 41122 through a gap between two stoppers 41122 in one row, and a second flexible shielding portion 4173 is disposed on the other side of the four stoppers 41122 through a gap between two stoppers 41122 in the other row. With continued reference to fig. 13, an annular rib 41121 is further disposed outside the four stoppers 41122, and the four stoppers 41122 and the flexible stop pad 417 are disposed within the annular rib 41121.

The first flexible shroud 4172 selectively opens and closes the first flow passage. Specifically, the first through hole 41123 is disposed at a position of the second housing 4112 facing the first flexible blocking portion 4172, and the first flexible blocking portion 4172 blocks or opens the first through hole 41123, thereby blocking or conducting the first flow passage. The second flexible barrier 4173 selectively opens and closes the second flow passage. Specifically, the second through hole 41124 is disposed at a position of the second housing 4112 facing the second flexible blocking portion 4173, and the second flexible blocking portion 4173 blocks or opens the second through hole 41124, thereby blocking or conducting the second flow path.

The operation of the liquid pump 410 is specifically as follows:

the second motor 420 is powered on and drives the eccentric member 414 to perform eccentric motion, the eccentric member 414 can drive the swinging member 413 to swing in the rotating process, and the swinging member 413 alternately compresses the first soft cover portion 4121 and the second soft cover portion 4122 of the soft cover 412 in the swinging process, so that the first compression chamber 4123 and the second compression chamber 4124 alternately compress and reset, the compressed compression chamber is in a positive pressure state, and the reset compression chamber is in a negative pressure state.

When the first compression chamber 4123 is in the positive pressure state and the second compression chamber 4124 is in the negative pressure state, the gas in the first compression chamber 4123 passes through the first through hole 41123 on the second housing 4112 and blows the first flexible shielding part 4172 of the flexible blocking pad 417, so that the shielding of the first through hole 41123 by the first flexible shielding part 4172 is released, and at this time, the first channel is conducted, so that the liquid in the liquid pump 410 can be pressed into the liquid storage chamber 120 formed by the output assembly 480 through the first oil path 430; since the second compression chamber 4124 is in a negative pressure state, the second flexible blocking portion 4173 of the flexible barrier 417 always blocks the second through hole 41124 and the second passage is blocked by the external air pressure.

When the second compression chamber 4124 is in the state of positive pressure and the first compression chamber 4123 is in the state of negative pressure, the gas in the second compression chamber 4124 passes through the second through hole 41124 on the second housing 4112 and blows the second flexible shielding part 4173 of the flexible blocking pad 417, so that the shielding of the second through hole 41124 by the second flexible shielding part 4173 is released, and at this time, the second channel is conducted, so that the liquid in the oil can 700 can be sucked into the liquid pump 410; since the first compression chamber 4123 is in a negative pressure state, the first flexible blocking portion 4172 of the flexible barrier 417 always blocks the first through hole 41123 by the external air pressure, and the first passage is blocked.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, the electric tool further includes a switch 900, and the switch 900 is disposed below the housing, so that the user can flexibly operate the switch 900 when holding the holding portion 210, thereby achieving overall power-up or power-down of the electric tool. With continued reference to fig. 1, the power tool further includes a shroud 800, where the shroud 800 is disposed above the output assembly 480, so as to prevent any flying of debris generated during operation of the output assembly 480, thereby improving the safety of use of the power tool.

It should be noted that, the second motor 420 and the liquid pump 410 are integrated into the liquid pump assembly 400, and the second motor 420 and the liquid pump 410 in the liquid pump assembly 400 may be matched together as shown in the embodiment, or a transmission structure may be added between the second motor 420 and the liquid pump 410, so that a distance may be kept between the second motor 420 and the liquid pump 410. Accordingly, as shown in fig. 3, the liquid pump assembly 400 may be located at one side of the holding portion 200 near the battery pack coupling portion 500, or the second motor 420 and the liquid pump 410 may be located at two sides of the holding portion 200.

In one embodiment, the liquid pump assembly 400 is located between the switch 900 and the circuit board 600. In one embodiment, the liquid pump assembly 400 is located between the switch 900 and the battery pack interface 500. In one embodiment, the liquid pump assembly 400 is located between the first motor 300 and the battery pack interface 500. In one embodiment, the liquid pump assembly 400 is located between the first motor 300 and the circuit board 600. In one embodiment, at least a portion of the liquid pump assembly 400 may be located within the battery pack interface 500.

In the present embodiment, the circuit board 600 controls the first motor 300 and the second motor 420; in one embodiment, the liquid pump assembly 400 may be controlled by a separate circuit board that is distinct from the circuit board 600.

On the basis of the above embodiment, a new present embodiment provides a chain saw including a chain 100, a guide plate 110, a housing 200, a first motor 300, a liquid pump assembly 400, a battery pack coupling 500, a circuit board 600, an oil can 700, a shield 800, and a switch 900. The chain 100 performs a cutting operation, the guide plate 110 is extended in the front-rear direction and is used for guiding the chain 100, the first motor 300 is used for driving the chain 100 to perform the cutting operation, and the liquid pump assembly 400 is used for releasing liquid to lubricate or cool the chain 100.

In the present embodiment, the chain 100 is rotatable in the circumferential direction of the guide plate 110 as the output unit 480 of the chain saw, so that the target member is cut. Other components (e.g., the liquid pump assembly 400) except for the output assembly 480 are the same as the corresponding components in the first embodiment, and thus are not described herein.

As shown in fig. 4, a new embodiment provides a power tool that includes an output assembly 480 for performing a job, a housing 200, and a drive assembly 470. When the power tool is a chain saw, the output assembly 480 is a chain. When the power tool is a circular saw or the like, the output assembly 480 is a saw blade. The housing 200 forms a grip 210 for an operator to grasp. The details of the grip portion 210 are the same as those of the first embodiment, and will not be described here again.

The drive assembly 470 includes a liquid pump 410 and a motor that drives the liquid pump 410. The drive assembly 470 is used to release liquid or absorb liquid. In one embodiment, the power tool further includes a oilcan 700. It should be noted that, the oil can 700 is a liquid storage device, and the oil can 700 may be used to hold lubricating oil, or may be used to hold other liquids such as water. In one embodiment, the drive assembly 470 is used to effect lubrication or cooling of the output assembly 480.

The drive assembly 470 is at least partially located within the grip portion 210. It should be noted that, when the transmission structure is included between the motor driving the liquid pump 410 and the liquid pump 410, the driving assembly 470 further includes the transmission structure between the liquid pump 410 and the motor driving the liquid pump 410.

In one embodiment, the first motor 300 drives the liquid pump 410, and the first motor 300 and the liquid pump 410 may be connected through a transmission structure, or the liquid pump 410 may be directly driven by the first motor 300. In one embodiment, the second motor 420 drives the liquid pump 410, and the second motor 420 and the liquid pump 410 may be connected through a transmission structure, or the liquid pump 410 may be directly driven by the second motor 420. The liquid pump 410 may be driven in common by a combination of multiple motors.

Through the technical scheme that this application revealed, on the one hand, compare and set up drive assembly between first motor and liquid pump, this application drives the liquid pump through the second motor, independently sets up two motors, and the second motor integrates with the liquid pump, is convenient for go out liquid through the independent control liquid pump of second motor. On the other hand, the electric tool is characterized in that at least part of the liquid pump assembly is arranged in the holding part formed by the shell, so that the space in the holding part is reasonably utilized, the transmission structure and occupied space between the first motor and the liquid pump are saved, and the electric tool is miniaturized.

It is apparent that the above examples of the present application are merely illustrative examples of the present application and are not limiting of the embodiments of the present application. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. that fall within the spirit and principles of the present application are intended to be included within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims (10)

1. A power tool, comprising:

an output component (480) for effecting a job;

a first motor (300) for driving the output assembly (480) for performing a task;

a housing (200) forming a grip portion (210) for a user to grip;

-an oil can (700), the oil can (700) being at least for storing a liquid;

a liquid pump assembly (400), the liquid pump assembly (400) comprising a liquid pump (410), the liquid pump (410) providing pressure to the liquid flow such that liquid within the oilcan (700) can be released or inhaled;

it is characterized in that the method comprises the steps of,

the liquid pump (410) comprises a soft cover (412), the soft cover (412) is made of a flexible material, and the soft cover (412) is configured to deform to compress the liquid.

2. The power tool of claim 1, wherein the power tool comprises a power tool,

the liquid pump (410) is an oil pump, and the liquid is lubricating oil;

alternatively, the liquid pump (410) is a water pump and the liquid is water.

3. The power tool of claim 1, wherein the power tool comprises a power tool,

the soft cover (412) comprises a first soft cover part (4121) and a second soft cover part (4122) which are connected with each other, and the first soft cover part (4121) and the second soft cover part (4122) are made of flexible materials with changeable shapes.

4. The power tool according to claim 3, wherein,

the first soft cover portion (4121) forms a first compression chamber (4123), the second soft cover portion (4122) forms a second compression chamber (4124), and the liquid within the first compression chamber (4123) and the second compression chamber (4124) can be pressed out or sucked in.

5. The power tool of claim 4, wherein the power tool comprises a power tool,

the liquid pump (410) further comprises a swinging piece (413), two ends of the swinging piece (413) are respectively connected with the first soft cover part (4121) and the second soft cover part (4122), and the swinging of the swinging piece (413) enables the first soft cover part (4121) and/or the second soft cover part (4122) to deform.

6. The power tool of claim 5, wherein the power tool comprises,

the liquid pump (410) further comprises an eccentric (414), and the eccentric (414) drives the swinging piece (413) to swing.

7. The power tool of claim 6, wherein the power tool comprises a power tool,

the first motor (300) drives the eccentric (414) into eccentric motion.

8. The power tool of claim 6, wherein the power tool comprises a power tool,

the power tool further includes a second motor (420), the second motor (420) driving the eccentric (414) into eccentric motion.

9. The power tool of claim 8, wherein the power tool comprises a power tool,

the power tool further includes a battery pack coupling part (500), and a circuit board (600) for controlling the second motor (420) is provided at the battery pack coupling part (500).

10. A chain saw, comprising:

a chain (100) for performing a cutting operation;

a guide plate (110) extending in the front-rear direction for guiding the chain (100);

a first motor (300) for driving the chain (100) to perform a cutting operation;

a liquid pump assembly (400), the liquid pump assembly (400) comprising a liquid pump (410), the liquid pump (410) providing pressure for liquid flow such that liquid within the oilcan (700) can be released or inhaled;

it is characterized in that the method comprises the steps of,

the liquid pump (410) comprises a soft cover (412), the soft cover (412) is made of a flexible material, and the soft cover (412) is configured to deform to compress the liquid.