CN117549589A - A manual splicing lifting platform for a 90-degree cutting machine for engineering tires - Google Patents
A manual splicing lifting platform for a 90-degree cutting machine for engineering tires Download PDFInfo
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- CN117549589A CN117549589A CN202410048015.9A CN202410048015A CN117549589A CN 117549589 A CN117549589 A CN 117549589A CN 202410048015 A CN202410048015 A CN 202410048015A CN 117549589 A CN117549589 A CN 117549589A
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000246 remedial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010835 comparative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/38—Textile inserts, e.g. cord or canvas layers, for tyres; Treatment of inserts prior to building the tyre
- B29D30/46—Cutting textile inserts to required shape
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tyre Moulding (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及轮胎制造技术领域,尤其涉及一种工程胎90度裁断机手动拼接升降平台。The invention relates to the technical field of tire manufacturing, and in particular to a manual splicing lifting platform for a 90-degree cutting machine for engineering tires.
背景技术Background technique
在汽车产业中,轮胎被广泛的使用;轮胎的胎体帘布层和带束层是主要的受力部件,承受着周期性的拉伸、弯曲、剪切等极为复杂的作用力,是轮胎受力骨架层;胎体帘布层和带束层的品质直接影响轮胎的性能和品质,用以保证轮胎具有必要的强度及尺寸稳定性;其所具有的强度和弹性,在轮胎使用时可承受复杂应力和应变,缓和外来路面的震动和冲击,其性能决定了轮胎的品质和使用性能。In the automobile industry, tires are widely used; the carcass ply and belt layer of the tire are the main stress-bearing components, which bear extremely complex forces such as periodic stretching, bending, shearing, etc., and are the main stress-bearing parts of the tire. Force skeleton layer; the quality of the carcass ply and belt layer directly affects the performance and quality of the tire to ensure that the tire has the necessary strength and dimensional stability; its strength and elasticity can withstand complex conditions when the tire is used Stress and strain alleviate the vibration and impact of external road surfaces, and their performance determines the quality and performance of the tire.
通常采用钢丝帘布裁断机将钢丝帘布按工艺设定的宽度要求裁断成矩形钢丝帘布条,然后将所裁的钢丝帘布条依次进行拼接,之后再将钢丝帘布贴隔离胶片、包隔离胶片,最后卷取成一定要求的卷轴供成型机使用,市场现在对工程胎的需求越来越多,随之工程胎裁断机也被开发。Usually, a steel cord cutting machine is used to cut the steel cord into rectangular steel cord strips according to the width requirements set by the process, and then the cut steel cord strips are spliced in sequence, and then the steel cord is pasted with isolation film, wrapped with isolation film, and finally rolled The reels with certain requirements are taken for use by the forming machine. The market is now demanding more and more engineering tires, and accordingly, engineering tire cutting machines have also been developed.
结合上述内容需要说明的是:工程胎帘布的特点是宽度大、钢丝直径大、帘布重量大,同时对拼接质量要求高;导致需要在卸料输送带上对拼接的帘布存在缺陷,而无法及时对存在缺陷的拼接帘布进行有效监管和针对性补救处理,导致其生产完成的轮胎拼接帘布存在品控问题;同时在每次交接班或重新设备运行时,需要将帘布输送到贴胶输送带上,由于帘布重,故对自动引料功能也有很大需求,亟需可提供手动拼接操作工位及满足将卸料输送带上的帘布自动输送到贴胶输送带上的升降平台。In combination with the above content, it should be noted that the characteristics of engineering tire cords are large width, large steel wire diameter, heavy cord weight, and high requirements on splicing quality. This leads to the need to splicing cords on the unloading conveyor belt with defects, which cannot be done in time. Effective supervision and targeted remedial treatment of defective spliced cords, resulting in quality control problems in the finished tire spliced cords; at the same time, the cords need to be transported to the rubberizing conveyor during each shift handover or re-operation of the equipment. , due to the heavy weight of the curtains, there is also a great demand for the automatic feeding function. There is an urgent need to provide manual splicing operation stations and a lifting platform that can automatically transport the curtains on the unloading conveyor belt to the glue application conveyor belt.
针对上述的技术缺陷,现提出一种解决方案。In view of the above technical defects, a solution is proposed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种工程胎90度裁断机手动拼接升降平台,通过采集帘布的布料偏差值和对接缝隙值,及从帘布运输贴胶组合前和组合后,构成对其运行过程监管高效监管,即将采集对象和处理流程进行联合比较,故而到达提高帘布之间组装契合效率,并在检测异常帘布对接时,控制相关组件进行联动式运作,以弥补自动加工帘布之间组合存在的缺陷,有助于提高整体自动化加工效率,以及保障轮胎帘布生产品控,去解决提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a manual splicing lifting platform for a 90-degree cutting machine for engineering tires. By collecting the cloth deviation value and the butt gap value of the cord, and transporting the cord before and after the glueing and assembly, it can effectively supervise its operation process. Supervision is to jointly compare the collection objects and processing processes, so as to improve the efficiency of assembly and fit between cords, and when detecting abnormal cord docking, control related components to perform linked operations to make up for the defects in the combination of automatically processed cords. It helps to improve the overall automated processing efficiency and ensure tire cord production quality control to solve the problems raised.
本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:一种工程胎90度裁断机手动拼接升降平台,包括卸料机构,所述卸料机构包括组合支架,所述组合支架顶部转动连接有摆动输送带,所述摆动输送带一端上方悬挂设置有手动缝合器,所述手动缝合器端面设置有与组合支架架体连接的支撑架,所述摆动输送带远离支撑架的一端活动连接有贴胶输送带,所述贴胶输送带和摆动输送带侧边架设有升降平台;The object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a manual splicing lifting platform for a 90-degree cutting machine for engineering tires, including a discharging mechanism. The discharging mechanism includes a combined bracket, and a swing conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the top of the combined bracket. A manual suturing device is suspended above one end of the swing conveyor belt. The end face of the manual suturing device is provided with a support frame connected to the combined support frame. The end of the swing conveyor belt away from the support frame is movably connected to a rubberized conveyor belt. There are lifting platforms on the sides of the rubberized conveyor belt and swing conveyor belt;
所述升降平台底部设置有机架,所述机架底部外壁上设置有控制面板,所述机架顶部设置有踏台,所述踏台顶部设置有安全地毯。A frame is provided at the bottom of the lifting platform, a control panel is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the frame, a platform is provided on the top of the frame, and a safety carpet is provided on the top of the platform.
优选的,所述摆动输送带一端设置有与组合支架顶部转动连接的旋转轴,所述组合支架顶部嵌设有靠近旋转轴的推动气缸,所述推动气缸的活动杆与摆动输送带底部框架转动套接。Preferably, one end of the swing conveyor belt is provided with a rotation shaft that is rotatably connected to the top of the combination bracket. The top of the combination bracket is embedded with a push cylinder close to the rotation axis. The movable rod of the push cylinder rotates with the bottom frame of the swing conveyor belt. socket.
优选的,所述手动缝合器顶部设置有与支撑架卡接的绕线盘,所述绕线盘内部设置有与手动缝合器连接固定的吊绳,所述支撑架呈倒L结构设计,所述手动缝合器内部设置有驱动电机。Preferably, the top of the manual suturing device is provided with a winding reel that is engaged with the support frame. The interior of the reel is provided with a sling that is connected and fixed with the manual suturing device. The support frame is designed with an inverted L structure, so The manual suturing device is provided with a drive motor inside.
优选的,所述机架内部中心嵌设有朝向踏台的升降气缸,所述升降气缸两端并排设置有多组导向轴,所述导向轴上方设置有与踏台、机架套接的直线轴承,所述安全地毯边缘卡扣套接在踏台顶部。Preferably, a lifting cylinder is embedded in the center of the frame and faces the platform. Multiple sets of guide shafts are arranged side by side at both ends of the lifting cylinder. A linear bearing is provided above the guide shaft and is sleeved with the platform and the frame. The edge of the safety carpet is snap-fitted on the top of the platform.
优选的,所述控制面板内部设置有处理器、数据采集模块、自检反馈模块和信号执行模块;Preferably, the control panel is equipped with a processor, a data acquisition module, a self-test feedback module and a signal execution module;
数据采集模块用于采集帘布时间阈值内的布料偏差值Q和对接缝隙值W,将布料偏差值Q和对接缝隙值W经处理器发送至自检反馈模块,将装置贴胶对接运输时间段内一段时间设置为时间阈值;The data acquisition module is used to collect the cloth deviation value Q and the docking gap value W within the curtain time threshold, and send the cloth deviation value Q and the docking gap value W to the self-test feedback module through the processor, and the device will be glued and docked within the transportation time period. A period of time is set as the time threshold;
自检反馈模块在接收到布料偏差值Q和对接缝隙值W后,立即对设备的对接契合效率进行分析,具体分析过程如下:获取得到时间阈值内帘布的布料偏差值Q和对接缝隙值W,经公式或得到契合效率系数Di,立即从处理器中调取录入存储的预设契合效率系数Fi与契合效率系数Di进行比对分析;After receiving the fabric deviation value Q and the docking gap value W, the self-test feedback module immediately analyzes the docking fit efficiency of the equipment. The specific analysis process is as follows: obtain the fabric deviation value Q and the docking gap value W of the cord within the time threshold, The fit efficiency coefficient Di is obtained through the formula or, and the preset fit efficiency coefficient Fi and the fit efficiency coefficient Di stored and entered are immediately retrieved from the processor for comparison and analysis;
若契合效率系数Di≥预设契合效率系数Fi,判定摆动输送带和贴胶输送带上对接的帘布存在组装异常,生成辅助拼接信号,并将生成辅助拼接信号经处理器发送至信号执行模块,信号执行模块在接收到辅助拼接信号后,立即控制升降平台进行运作;If the fit efficiency coefficient Di ≥ the preset fit efficiency coefficient Fi, it is determined that the fabrics connected to the swing conveyor belt and the adhesive conveyor belt have an assembly abnormality, an auxiliary splicing signal is generated, and the generated auxiliary splicing signal is sent to the signal execution module through the processor. After receiving the auxiliary splicing signal, the signal execution module immediately controls the lifting platform to operate;
若契合效率系数Di<预设契合效率系数Fi,则不生成任何信号。If the fitting efficiency coefficient Di < the preset fitting efficiency coefficient Fi, no signal is generated.
本发明的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1、本发明是通过采集帘布的布料偏差值和对接缝隙值,及从帘布运输贴胶组合前和组合后,构成对其运行过程监管高效监管,即将采集对象和处理流程进行联合比较,故而到达提高帘布之间组装契合效率,并在检测异常帘布对接时,控制相关组件进行联动式运作,以弥补自动加工帘布之间组合存在的缺陷,有助于提高整体自动化加工效率,以及保障轮胎帘布生产品控。1. The present invention collects the cloth deviation value and the butt gap value of the cord, and forms an efficient supervision of its operation process by collecting the fabric deviation value and the docking gap value of the cord before and after the transportation and gluing of the cord, that is, a joint comparison between the collection objects and the processing flow, so as to achieve Improve the efficiency of assembly and fit between cords, and when detecting abnormal cord docking, control related components to perform linked operations to make up for the defects in the combination of automatically processed cords, help improve the overall automated processing efficiency, and ensure the production of tire cords. Product control.
2、通过升降平台辅助卸料机构构成运行过程上的联动互配,便于在帘布组合异常时,实现工程胎90度裁断机工作期间,升降平台带动操作人员靠近手动缝合器,并利用手动缝合器上对拼接质量不好的帘布进行手动拼接;在设备交接班需重新引料时,升降平台复位下滑,通过摆动输送带将帘布自动输送到贴胶输送带上。2. The lifting platform assists the unloading mechanism to form a linkage and interaction in the operation process, so that when the cord combination is abnormal, the engineering tire 90-degree cutting machine can be realized. During the operation of the engineering tire 90-degree cutting machine, the lifting platform drives the operator close to the manual stitcher and uses the manual stitcher. The cords with poor splicing quality are manually spliced; when the equipment needs to be re-introduced during a shift, the lifting platform resets and slides down, and the cords are automatically transported to the adhesive conveyor belt through the swing conveyor belt.
附图说明Description of the drawings
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明;The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;
图1是本发明整体结构立体图;Figure 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2是本发明贴胶输送带的俯视结构示意图;Figure 2 is a top structural schematic diagram of the rubberized conveyor belt of the present invention;
图3是本发明卸料机构与手动缝合器的连接结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the unloading mechanism and the manual suturing device of the present invention;
图4是本发明升降平台的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting platform of the present invention;
图5是本发明机架的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the frame of the present invention;
图6是本发明系统的程序框图。Figure 6 is a program block diagram of the system of the present invention.
图例说明:1、卸料机构;101、摆动输送带;102、旋转轴;103、推动气缸;104、组合支架;2、升降平台;201、机架;202、升降气缸;203、导向轴;204、直线轴承;205、踏台;206、安全地毯;3、贴胶输送带;4、手动缝合器;401、吊绳;402、绕线盘;403、支撑架;5、控制面板。Legend: 1. Unloading mechanism; 101. Swing conveyor belt; 102. Rotating shaft; 103. Pushing cylinder; 104. Combination bracket; 2. Lifting platform; 201. Frame; 202. Lifting cylinder; 203. Guide shaft; 204. Linear bearing; 205. Platform; 206. Safety carpet; 3. Adhesive conveyor belt; 4. Manual suturer; 401. Suspension rope; 402. Winding reel; 403. Support frame; 5. Control panel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
实施例一Embodiment 1
本实施例用于解决工程胎帘布的特点是宽度大、钢丝直径大、帘布重量大,同时对拼接质量要求高;导致需要在卸料输送带上对拼接的帘布存在缺陷,而无法及时对存在缺陷的拼接帘布进行有效监管和针对性补救处理,导致其生产完成的轮胎拼接帘布存在品控的问题。This embodiment is used to solve the problem that the characteristics of engineering tire cords are large width, large steel wire diameter, heavy cord weight, and high requirements on splicing quality. As a result, defects in the spliced cords need to be detected on the unloading conveyor belt, and the defects cannot be detected in time. The defective spliced cords are subject to effective supervision and targeted remedial treatment, which leads to quality control problems in the finished tire spliced cords.
请参阅图1-图6所示,本实施例为一种工程胎90度裁断机手动拼接升降平台,包括卸料机构1,卸料机构1包括组合支架104,组合支架104顶部转动连接有摆动输送带101,摆动输送带101一端上方悬挂设置有手动缝合器4,手动缝合器4端面设置有与组合支架104架体连接的支撑架403,摆动输送带101远离支撑架403的一端活动连接有贴胶输送带3,贴胶输送带3和摆动输送带101侧边架设有升降平台2;升降平台2底部设置有机架201,机架201底部外壁上设置有控制面板5,机架201顶部设置有踏台205,踏台205顶部设置有安全地毯206;Please refer to Figures 1 to 6. This embodiment is a manual splicing lifting platform for a 90-degree cutting machine for engineering tires, which includes an unloading mechanism 1. The unloading mechanism 1 includes a combination bracket 104, and the top of the combination bracket 104 is connected with a swing The conveyor belt 101 has a manual suture device 4 suspended above one end of the swing conveyor belt 101. The end face of the manual suture device 4 is provided with a support frame 403 connected to the body of the combined bracket 104. The end of the swing conveyor belt 101 away from the support frame 403 is movably connected. The glued conveyor belt 3, the glued conveyor belt 3 and the swing conveyor belt 101 are equipped with a lifting platform 2 on the side; a frame 201 is provided at the bottom of the lifting platform 2, a control panel 5 is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the frame 201, and a control panel 5 is provided on the top of the frame 201 A platform 205 is provided, and a safety carpet 206 is provided on the top of the platform 205;
控制面板5内部设置有处理器、数据采集模块、自检反馈模块和信号执行模块;数据采集模块用于采集帘布时间阈值内的布料偏差值Q和对接缝隙值W,将布料偏差值Q和对接缝隙值W经处理器发送至自检反馈模块,将装置贴胶对接运输时间段内60min设置为时间阈值;The control panel 5 is internally provided with a processor, a data acquisition module, a self-test feedback module and a signal execution module; the data acquisition module is used to collect the cloth deviation value Q and the docking gap value W within the curtain time threshold, and combine the cloth deviation value Q and the docking gap value The gap value W is sent to the self-test feedback module through the processor, and 60 minutes within the device's glue-bonding and docking transportation time period is set as the time threshold;
需要说明的是:布料偏差值Q表示为在时间阈值内获得的帘布拼接左右偏差角度的最大值和最小值,且布料偏差值Q的值大小反映出帘布的拼接契合度,值越大,则帘布拼接契合度越低,越容易出现多组帘布之间拼接缝隙问题,对接缝隙值W表示为在时间阈值内,多组帘布拼接区域存在的缝隙大小,此外布料偏差值Q是位于卸料机构1上方安装的电光纠偏传感器采集得到的,缝隙偏差值W是位于摆动输送带101上方安装的红外扫描传感器采集得到的;It should be noted that the fabric deviation value Q is expressed as the maximum and minimum values of the left and right deviation angles of the cord splicing obtained within the time threshold, and the value of the fabric deviation value Q reflects the splicing fit of the cord. The larger the value, the The lower the fit of the cord splicing, the easier it is for splicing gaps between multiple sets of cords to occur. The butt gap value W represents the size of the gap that exists in the splicing area of multiple sets of cords within the time threshold. In addition, the cloth deviation value Q is located in the unloading mechanism 1 is collected by the electro-optical correction sensor installed above, and the gap deviation value W is collected by the infrared scanning sensor installed above the swing conveyor belt 101;
自检反馈模块在接收到布料偏差值Q和对接缝隙值W后,立即对设备的对接契合效率进行分析,具体分析过程如下:After receiving the fabric deviation value Q and the docking gap value W, the self-test feedback module immediately analyzes the docking fit efficiency of the equipment. The specific analysis process is as follows:
获取得到时间阈值内帘布的布料偏差值Q和对接缝隙值W,并经过公式获得契合效率系数Di,其中,a和b分别为布料偏差值Q和对接缝隙值W的比例系数,a>b>0,Di表示契合效率系数,立即从处理器中调取录入存储的预设契合效率系数Fi与契合效率系数Di进行比对分析;Obtain the cloth deviation value Q and the butt gap value W of the cord within the time threshold, and use the formula Obtain the fitting efficiency coefficient Di, where a and b are the proportional coefficients of the cloth deviation value Q and the docking gap value W respectively, a>b>0, Di represents the fitting efficiency coefficient, and the stored preset is immediately retrieved from the processor Comparative analysis of the fit efficiency coefficient Fi and the fit efficiency coefficient Di;
若契合效率系数Di≥预设契合效率系数Fi,判定摆动输送带101和贴胶输送带3上对接的帘布存在组装异常,生成辅助拼接信号,并将生成辅助拼接信号经处理器发送至信号执行模块,信号执行模块在接收到辅助拼接信号后,立即控制升降平台2进行运作,当拼接后的组装异常帘布输送到卸料机构1,升降平台2经升降气缸202带动踏台205调节位置上滑,踏台205沿导向轴203移动,配合直线轴承204套接向上升起滑动,直至将踏台205上滑抬升至靠近卸料机构1,并靠近摆动输送带101,当踏台205升起稳定后,操作人员经外部梯架攀爬移动至升降平台2上,沿踏台205行走至安全地毯206上,当安全地毯206上有人员驻足时,无法操作升降平台2,驻足在安全地毯206上的操作人员手持手动缝合器4,解除绕线盘402的限定,绕线盘402经内部微电机驱动放线,操作人员手持手动缝合器4对拼接组合存在较大缝隙的帘布进行手动拼接;If the fit efficiency coefficient Di ≥ the preset fit efficiency coefficient Fi, it is determined that the butt-jointed cords on the swing conveyor belt 101 and the adhesive conveyor belt 3 have an assembly abnormality, an auxiliary splicing signal is generated, and the generated auxiliary splicing signal is sent to the signal execution via the processor module, the signal execution module immediately controls the lifting platform 2 to operate after receiving the auxiliary splicing signal. When the spliced assembled abnormal cord is transported to the unloading mechanism 1, the lifting platform 2 drives the step 205 to adjust the position upward through the lifting cylinder 202. The platform 205 moves along the guide shaft 203, and cooperates with the linear bearing 204 to rise and slide upward until the platform 205 slides up and is lifted close to the unloading mechanism 1 and close to the swing conveyor belt 101. When the platform 205 rises and stabilizes, the operator Climb and move to the lifting platform 2 via the external ladder frame, and walk along the platform 205 to the safety carpet 206. When someone stops on the safety carpet 206, the lifting platform 2 cannot be operated. The operator who stops on the safety carpet 206 holds a manual The stitching device 4 releases the restriction of the winding drum 402. The winding drum 402 is driven by an internal micromotor to pay off the thread. The operator holds the manual stitching device 4 to manually splice the cord fabrics with large gaps in the splicing combination;
若契合效率系数Di<预设契合效率系数Fi,则不生成任何信号。If the fitting efficiency coefficient Di < the preset fitting efficiency coefficient Fi, no signal is generated.
实施例二Embodiment 2
本实施例用于解决每次交接班或重新设备运行时,需要将帘布输送到贴胶输送带上,由于帘布重,故对自动引料功能也有很大需求,亟需可提供手动拼接操作工位及满足将卸料输送带上的帘布自动输送到贴胶输送带上的升降平台的问题。This embodiment is used to solve the problem that every time a shift is handed over or the equipment is re-operated, the curtain needs to be transported to the adhesive conveyor belt. Because the curtain is heavy, there is also a great demand for the automatic feeding function, and there is an urgent need to provide a manual splicing operation station. And meet the problem of automatically transporting the curtains on the unloading conveyor belt to the lifting platform on the glue application conveyor belt.
请参阅图1-图5所示,本实施例的工程胎90度裁断机手动拼接升降平台,包括摆动输送带101一端设置有与组合支架104顶部转动连接的旋转轴102,组合支架104顶部嵌设有靠近旋转轴102的推动气缸103,推动气缸103的活动杆与摆动输送带101底部框架转动套接;手动缝合器4顶部设置有与支撑架403卡接的绕线盘402,绕线盘402内部设置有与手动缝合器4连接固定的吊绳401,支撑架403呈倒L结构设计,手动缝合器4内部设置有驱动电机;Please refer to Figures 1 to 5. The manual splicing lifting platform of the 90-degree cutting machine for engineering tires in this embodiment includes a rotating shaft 102 at one end of the swing conveyor belt 101 that is rotatably connected to the top of the combination bracket 104. The top of the combination bracket 104 is embedded There is a push cylinder 103 close to the rotating shaft 102, and the movable rod of the push cylinder 103 is rotatably connected to the bottom frame of the swing conveyor belt 101; the top of the manual suturer 4 is provided with a winding disk 402 that is engaged with the support frame 403. The winding disk 402 is internally provided with a sling 401 connected and fixed with the manual suturer 4, the support frame 403 is designed with an inverted L structure, and the manual suturer 4 is provided with a drive motor inside;
机架201内部中心嵌设有朝向踏台205的升降气缸202,升降气缸202两端并排设置有多组导向轴203,导向轴203上方设置有与踏台205、机架201套接的直线轴承204,安全地毯206边缘卡扣套接在踏台205顶部。A lifting cylinder 202 is embedded in the center of the frame 201 and faces the platform 205. Multiple sets of guide shafts 203 are provided at both ends of the lifting cylinder 202. A linear bearing 204 is provided above the guide shaft 203 and is connected to the platform 205 and the frame 201. The edge of the safety carpet 206 is snap-fitted on the top of the platform 205 .
当拼接后的帘布首次输送到卸料机构1,升降平台2上操作人员需远离;机架201上安装的升降气缸202缩回,驱动踏台205沿着导向轴203,配合直线轴承204向下下落,在升降平台2与卸料机构1之间形成隔断;随后操作推动气缸103伸出,驱动摆动输送带101沿着旋转轴102旋转靠近贴胶输送带3,帘布通过摆动输送带101将帘布输送到贴胶输送带3,进行后续的贴胶卷取;当帘布被输送到贴胶输送带3后,摆动输送带101沿着旋转轴102旋转复位;当拼接后的组装异常帘布输送到卸料机构1,随后通过机架201上安装的升降气缸202伸出,驱动踏台205沿着导向轴203,配合直线轴承204向上升起,此时操作人员经外部梯架攀爬移动至升降平台2上,踏台205上装有安全地毯206,当有操作工在踏台205上的安全地毯206表面时,无法操作升降平台2工作,攀爬驻足在其表面的操作人员,通过手动缝合器4,对后续拼接质量不好的接头,重新进行手动拼接。When the spliced curtains are transported to the unloading mechanism 1 for the first time, the operator on the lifting platform 2 needs to stay away; the lifting cylinder 202 installed on the frame 201 retracts, and the driving platform 205 falls downward along the guide shaft 203 and cooperates with the linear bearing 204 , forming a partition between the lifting platform 2 and the unloading mechanism 1; then the pushing cylinder 103 is operated to extend, driving the swing conveyor belt 101 to rotate along the rotation axis 102 close to the rubberizing conveyor belt 3, and the curtains are transported by the swing conveyor belt 101 to the gumming conveyor belt 3 for subsequent gumming and winding; when the cord is transported to the gumming conveyor belt 3, the swing conveyor belt 101 rotates and resets along the rotation axis 102; when the spliced and assembled abnormal cords are transported to the unloading mechanism 1. Then the lifting cylinder 202 installed on the frame 201 extends, and the driving platform 205 rises upward along the guide shaft 203 and with the linear bearing 204. At this time, the operator climbs and moves to the lifting platform 2 through the external ladder frame. The platform 205 is equipped with a safety carpet 206. When an operator is on the surface of the safety carpet 206 on the platform 205, the lifting platform 2 cannot be operated. The operator who climbs and stands on the surface will use the manual stitcher 4 to check the subsequent splicing quality. For bad joints, re-splice them manually.
结合实施例一和实施例二,故而既能通过采集帘布的布料偏差值和对接缝隙值,及从帘布运输贴胶组合前和组合后,构成对其运行过程监管高效监管,即将采集对象和处理流程进行联合比较,故而到达提高帘布之间组装契合效率,并在检测异常帘布对接时,控制相关组件进行联动式运作,以弥补自动加工帘布之间组合存在的缺陷,有助于提高整体自动化加工效率,以及保障轮胎帘布生产品控,又通过升降平台2辅助卸料机构1构成运行过程上的联动互配,便于在帘布组合异常时,实现工程胎90度裁断机工作期间,操作人员经升降平台2靠近手动缝合器4,并利用手动缝合器4上对拼接质量不好的帘布进行手动拼接;在设备交接班需重新引料时,升降平台2复位下滑,通过摆动输送带101将帘布自动输送到贴胶输送带3上。Combining Embodiment 1 and 2, it is possible to effectively supervise the operation process by collecting the cloth deviation value and the docking gap value of the cord, as well as from the transportation and gluing of the cord before and after assembly. The process is jointly compared, so as to improve the efficiency of assembly and fit between cords, and when detecting abnormal cord docking, the relevant components are controlled to perform linked operations to make up for the defects in the combination of automatically processed cords, helping to improve the overall automated processing efficiency, as well as ensuring the quality control of tire cord production, and the lifting platform 2 assists the unloading mechanism 1 to form a linkage and interaction in the operation process, so that when the cord combination is abnormal, the operator can lift the engineering tire 90-degree cutting machine during operation The platform 2 is close to the manual stitcher 4, and the manual stitcher 4 is used to manually splice the cords with poor splicing quality; when the equipment needs to be re-introduced during the shift, the lifting platform 2 resets and slides down, and the cords are automatically transported through the swing conveyor belt 101 onto the glue conveyor belt 3.
以上内容仅仅是对本发明结构所作的举例和说明,所属本技术领域的技术人员对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,只要不偏离发明的结构或者超越本权利要求书所定义的范围,均应属于本发明的保护范围。The above contents are only examples and descriptions of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or substitute them in similar ways, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or Anything beyond the scope defined by the claims shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one aspect of the invention. in an embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该发明仅为的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可做很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are only intended to help illustrate the invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to specific implementations. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
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