CN117506183A - Superfine pipe feeding frame and cutting equipment - Google Patents
Superfine pipe feeding frame and cutting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117506183A CN117506183A CN202410010271.9A CN202410010271A CN117506183A CN 117506183 A CN117506183 A CN 117506183A CN 202410010271 A CN202410010271 A CN 202410010271A CN 117506183 A CN117506183 A CN 117506183A
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 36
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/08—Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
- B23K26/0869—Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction
- B23K26/0876—Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction in at least two axial directions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/16—Removal of by-products, e.g. particles or vapours produced during treatment of a workpiece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/053—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass for holding or positioning work aligning cylindrical work; Clamping devices therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/04—Tubular or hollow articles
- B23K2101/06—Tubes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a pole tubule feeding frame and cutting equipment, and relates to the field of pipe fitting machining. The superfine pipe feeding frame comprises a bottom beam, a limiting mechanism, a jacking mechanism, a first driving mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a second driving mechanism, wherein a rib plate is arranged on the bottom beam and comprises an arrangement part and a conveying part, the arrangement part is obliquely arranged and is used for arranging the superfine pipes, and the conveying part is close to the lowest part of the arrangement part; the limiting mechanism is close to the rib plate and is positioned at the arrangement part and used for limiting the polar tubules; the jacking mechanism comprises a bearing surface for bearing the superfine tubes and is used for conveying the superfine tubes from the arrangement part to the conveying part; the first driving mechanism drives the jacking mechanism to move; the clamping mechanism comprises oppositely arranged clamping plates with adjustable intervals and is used for clamping the polar tubules; the second driving mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to move along the conveying direction of the superfine tube. This application has the accuse material effect that improves material feeding unit, improves the effect of the stationarity of superfine pipe transportation in-process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pipe fitting machining, in particular to an ultrafine pipe feeding frame and cutting equipment.
Background
The superfine tube is usually a tube with the diameter of 2-25mm and is commonly applied to the industries of medical instruments, electronic 3C and the like. In the technical field of very fine pipe processing, for example, a feeder is generally used for conveying pipes to be processed to a cutting station when cutting is performed.
The feeding device is used for feeding by pushing the pipe to move, and the pushing device is generally arranged at one end of the pipe. In order to adapt to longer tubular product, material feeding unit general structure is huge, and thrust unit is when promoting, and extremely thin pipe takes place to rock easily, causes the stationarity in the transportation relatively poor to because extremely thin pipe diameter is little, current material feeding unit is relatively poor to extremely thin pipe's accuse material effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the material control effect of material feeding unit to extremely fine pipe, improve the stationarity in the extremely fine pipe transportation process, this application provides a extremely fine pipe material loading frame and cutting equipment.
The application provides a superfine pipe material loading frame and cutting equipment adopts following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the present application discloses a utmost point tubule material loading frame, includes:
the bottom beam is provided with a rib plate, the rib plate comprises an arrangement part and a conveying part, the arrangement part is obliquely arranged and is used for arranging the extremely thin tubes, the conveying part is close to the lowest part of the arrangement part, and a middle convex part is arranged between the conveying part and the arrangement part;
the limiting mechanism is close to the rib plate and is positioned at the arrangement part and used for limiting the polar tubules, the limiting mechanism comprises a pressing plate and a baffle plate, the pressing plate is connected with the rib plate in a sliding manner, the upper end and the lower end of the polar tubules are respectively abutted between the pressing plate and the arrangement part, the baffle plate is connected with the rib plate in a sliding manner, the baffle plate is provided with a protruding part, and the polar tubules can be abutted with the baffle plate;
the jacking mechanism comprises a bearing surface for bearing the polar tubules and is used for conveying the polar tubules from the arrangement part to the conveying part;
the first driving mechanism is connected with the jacking mechanism and used for driving the jacking mechanism to move;
the clamping mechanism comprises oppositely arranged clamping plates with adjustable intervals and is used for clamping the polar tubules;
and the second driving mechanism is connected with the clamping mechanism and is used for driving the clamping mechanism to move along the conveying direction of the superfine pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place many extremely fine pipes on the range portion, thereby the very fine pipe of convenient placement is put to third actuating mechanism drive floorbar reciprocates, extremely fine pipe along range portion slope roll by stop gear blocking. The pressure flitch can slide from top to bottom along the floor to the distance between pressure flitch and the range is changed, adjusts the pressure flitch according to the pipe diameter of utmost point tubule, makes through the pressure flitch can compress tightly the extremely fine pipe of waiting to arrange to send, blocks extremely fine tubule through the striker plate, and the striker plate slides along the floor level, makes the interval of pressure flitch and striker plate change, is adapted to the pipe diameter of extremely fine pipe, thereby makes climbing mechanism can carry extremely fine pipe to the conveying part. The first driving mechanism drives the jacking mechanism to move, the superfine tubes are conveyed to the conveying part through the arrangement part, the superfine tubes are clamped and fixed through the clamping mechanism, the second driving mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to move in the sliding groove, the superfine tubes are driven to be conveyed, and the feeding of the superfine tubes is completed. The material control of extremely fine pipe is realized through stop gear and climbing mechanism, through clamping assembly and extremely fine pipe fixed movement to extremely fine pipe is placed in the conveying part, makes extremely fine pipe be difficult to take place to rock when conveying, and the stationarity is good.
Further, the climbing mechanism comprises a lifting plate, the bearing surface is arranged on the lifting plate, the rib plates are rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the lifting plate is connected with the rotating shaft, the first driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the superfine tubes reach the conveying part after reaching the bearing surface of the lifting plate from the arrangement part.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the axis of rotation rotates, drives the jacking board and rotates to the one end butt in extremely fine pipe that the axis of rotation was kept away from to the jacking board drives extremely fine pipe and rises, makes extremely fine pipe whereabouts carry to transfer part.
Further, the first driving mechanism comprises a rotation driving piece and a rotation shaft connecting rod, the rotation driving piece is connected to the bottom beam, the rotation shaft connecting rod is hinged to the output end of the rotation driving piece, and the rotation shaft is connected to one end, far away from the rotation driving piece, of the rotation shaft connecting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate driving piece drive pivot connecting rod and rotate, drive the axis of rotation and rotate, realize the rotation of jacking plate, realize extremely the tubule to the conveying of transfer portion.
Further, the fixture is including seting up in the spout of floorpan, extremely fine pipe is placed in two press from both sides between the flitch, spout sliding connection has an adjusting part, the second actuating mechanism drive the adjusting part slides, the adjusting part is used for realizing two press from both sides the mutual being close to or keeping away from of flitch.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be in the centre with superfine pipe clamp through two clamp flitch to fixed utmost point tubule, through being close to each other or keeping away from of two clamp flitch, realize the centre gripping and the unclamping of utmost point tubule, second actuating mechanism drive regulating part slides, drives the slip of clamp flitch and superfine pipe in the spout, thereby realizes extremely tubule's conveying.
Further, the adjusting piece is arranged to be a double-head cylinder, the clamping plate is connected with connecting plates, and the connecting plates are respectively connected to two output ends of the adjusting piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the flexible of two output of double-end cylinder, realize keeping away from or being close to of two connecting plates and clamp flitch, realize the centre gripping fixed to utmost point tubule.
Further, the second driving mechanism comprises a sliding driving piece, a synchronous belt and a sliding table, wherein the sliding driving piece is connected to the bottom beam, the synchronous belt is connected to the output end of the sliding driving piece and located in the sliding groove, the sliding table is connected to the synchronous belt in a sliding mode, and the adjusting piece is connected to the sliding table.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, slip driver drive slip table removes along the hold-in range, drives regulating part, extremely fine pipe synchronous transport.
Further, the rib plate is connected with a discharging plate, the discharging plate is located on the conveying portion, the discharging plate is provided with a V-shaped groove, and the superfine tube is placed in the V-shaped groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, superfine pipe is placed in the V-arrangement groove of blowing board, is favorable to the fixed of superfine pipe position through the setting of V-arrangement groove, reduces the rocking of extremely tubule in the conveying process.
Further, the lifting device further comprises a third driving mechanism for driving the bottom beam to lift, the third driving mechanism comprises supporting feet, the bottom beam is connected with a fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve is sleeved on the supporting feet, the fixing sleeve is slidably connected with the supporting feet, and the supporting feet are connected with positioning pieces for locking the fixing sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the slip of fixed cover at the supporting legs for the height of roof beam changes, convenient and the adaptation of other processes, and the setting element conveniently locks the fixed station, locks the height of roof beam and utmost point tubule.
Further, the supporting legs are connected with a worm in a rotating mode, the bottom beam is connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is connected with a worm wheel in a threaded mode, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, and one end of the worm is connected with a lifting driving piece which drives the worm to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, lift driver drives the worm and rotates, and worm wheel takes place to rotate under the meshing effect, and the lead screw rises or descends along the screw thread groove, drives the floorplan and goes up and down.
In a second aspect, the application discloses a cutting device, which uses the above-mentioned extremely fine tube feeding frame to feed.
In summary, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
1. a plurality of extremely fine tubes are placed on the arrangement part, and the third driving mechanism drives the bottom beam to move up and down so as to conveniently place the extremely fine tubes, and the extremely fine tubes roll obliquely along the arrangement part and are blocked by the limiting mechanism. The first driving mechanism drives the jacking mechanism to move, the superfine tubes are conveyed to the conveying part through the arrangement part, the superfine tubes are clamped and fixed through the clamping mechanism, the second driving mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to move in the sliding groove, the superfine tubes are driven to be conveyed, and the feeding of the superfine tubes is completed. The material control of extremely fine pipe is realized through stop gear and climbing mechanism, through clamping assembly and extremely fine pipe fixed movement to extremely fine pipe is placed in the conveying part, makes extremely fine pipe be difficult to take place to rock when conveying, and the stationarity is good.
2. The pressure flitch can slide from top to bottom along the floor to the distance between pressure flitch and the range is changed, adjusts the pressure flitch according to the pipe diameter of utmost point tubule, makes through the pressure flitch can compress tightly the extremely fine pipe of waiting to arrange to send, blocks extremely fine pipe through the striker plate, and the striker plate slides along the floor level, makes the distance of climbing mechanism and striker plate change, is adapted to the pipe diameter of extremely fine pipe, thereby makes climbing mechanism can carry extremely fine pipe to the conveying part.
3. The superfine pipe is placed in the V-shaped groove of the discharging plate, the position of the superfine pipe is fixed through the arrangement of the V-shaped groove, and shaking of the superfine pipe in the conveying process is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another overall structure according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a limiting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a jacking mechanism and a first driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a clamping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second drive mechanism at another angle according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a third driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a third driving mechanism according to the embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a bottom beam; 11. a chute; 2. rib plates; 21. an arrangement section; 22. a conveying section; 23. a discharging plate; 24. a V-shaped groove; 3. a limiting mechanism; 31. a pressing plate; 32. a striker plate; 33. a first sliding groove; 34. a first bolt; 35. a first handle screw; 36. a second sliding groove; 37. a second bolt; 38. a second handle screw; 4. a jacking mechanism; 41. a jacking plate; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. a fixing ring; 5. a third driving mechanism; 51. supporting feet; 52. a fixed sleeve; 53. a locking groove; 54. a positioning piece; 55. a worm; 56. a screw rod; 57. a worm gear case; 58. a worm wheel; 59. a lifting driving member; 6. a first driving mechanism; 61. a rotating shaft connecting rod; 62. a rotary driving member; 63. a joint; 7. a clamping mechanism; 71. an adjusting member; 72. a connecting plate; 73. a clamping plate; 74. a rubber pad; 8. a second driving mechanism; 81. a slide driving member; 82. a synchronous belt; 83. a sliding table; 9. a guide plate; 91. a guide cylinder; 92. and (5) guiding the pressing plate.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-10.
The application discloses cutting equipment for cutting extremely tubule, cutting equipment includes an extremely fine pipe material loading frame and cutting component, carries out the material loading through extremely fine pipe material loading frame to extremely fine pipe, carries out the cutting of round hole, square hole or specific hole through cutting component to extremely fine pipe, and is more steady in the cutting process, has good cutting accuracy and cutting effect.
The embodiment of the application discloses a pole tubule material loading frame. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a pole tubule feeding frame includes a bottom beam 1, a rib plate 2 is connected above the bottom beam 1, the number of rib plates 2 is provided with more than two and is arranged at intervals, the rib plate 2 includes an arrangement portion 21 and a conveying portion 22, the arrangement portion 21 is arranged in an inclined manner, the angle between the arrangement portion 21 and the horizontal plane is set at 10 ° -20 °, a plurality of pole tubules are arranged at the arrangement portion 21 to wait for conveying, and the pole tubules can automatically slide down along the arrangement portion 21 due to the action of self gravity. The conveying part 22 is close to the bottommost end of the arrangement part 21, the rib plate 2 is connected with a limiting mechanism 3 at the arrangement part 21, and the limiting mechanism 3 limits and controls the position of the polar thin tube. The rib plate 2 is connected with a jacking mechanism 4, the bottom beam 1 is connected with a first driving mechanism 6, and the first driving mechanism 6 drives the jacking mechanism 4 to move so as to enable the pole tubules to enter the conveying part 22 from the arrangement part 21. The spout 11 has been seted up to the floorbar 1, and spout 11 sliding connection has fixture 7, and fixture 7 centre gripping is fixed extremely middle part of tubule, and floorbar 1 is connected with the second actuating mechanism 8 that is used for driving fixture 7, and the conveying of extremely tubule is realized in the removal of second actuating mechanism 8 drive fixture 7, accomplishes extremely tubule's automatic feeding. The bottom beam 1 is also connected with a third driving mechanism 5 for driving the bottom beam 1 to move up and down, so that the superfine tubes can be conveniently placed into the arrangement part 21 from the outside in a manual or automatic mode.
Referring to fig. 3, a middle protrusion is provided between the arrangement part 21 and the transfer part 22, the middle protrusion being higher than the lowest part of the arrangement part 21 and the transfer part 22, the middle protrusion being provided obliquely downward toward one end of the transfer part 22, facilitating the movement of the polar tubules toward the transfer part 22. In one embodiment, the rib is connected with a discharging plate 23 at the position of the conveying part 22, the discharging plate 23 is provided with a V-shaped groove 24, the V-shaped groove 24 is arranged to enable the superfine tube to automatically slide to the bottom of the V-shaped groove 24 after reaching the conveying part 22, and the support of the V-shaped groove 24 reduces shaking of the superfine tube in the conveying process of the superfine tube, so that conveying stability is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the limiting mechanism 3 includes a pressing plate 31 and a blocking plate 32, where the pressing plate 31 and the blocking plate 32 are both close to the rib plate 2 and located at the position of the arrangement portion 21, the pressing plate 31 may abut against the upper portion of the polar tubule, and the blocking plate 32 may abut against the side wall of the polar tubule. The x-axis is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the alignment portion 21, and the y-axis is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the alignment portion 21. In one embodiment, the pressing plate 31 is slidably connected to the rib plate 2, the pressing plate 31 slides along the y-axis direction, the pressing plate 31 is provided with a first sliding groove 33, the length direction of the first sliding groove 33 is set along the y-axis, the rib plate 2 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the first sliding groove 33 is provided with a first bolt 34 in a penetrating manner, the first bolt 34 is in threaded connection with any threaded hole, the first bolt 34 is connected with a first handle screw 35, and the position of the pressing plate 31 relative to the rib plate 2 can be changed by turning the first handle screw 35 to change the position of the first bolt 34 in the first sliding groove 33. The bottom of the pressing plate 31 is obliquely arranged and is parallel to the arrangement part 21, and the pressing plate 31 vertically slides along the rib plate 2 in the y-axis direction, so that the distance between the pressing plate 31 and the arrangement part 21 is changed, the pressing plate 31 is adapted to the pipe diameter of the superfine pipe, and the pressing plate 31 is adjusted according to the pipe diameter of the superfine pipe, so that the pressing plate 31 is abutted against the upper end of the superfine pipe.
In one embodiment, the striker plate 32 is slidably connected to the rib plate 2 and the striker plate 32 slides along the x-axis direction, the striker plate 32 is provided with a second sliding groove 36, the length direction of the second sliding groove 36 is set along the x-axis, the rib plate 2 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the second sliding groove 36 is provided with a second bolt 37 in a penetrating manner, the second bolt 37 is in threaded connection with any threaded hole, the second bolt 37 is connected with a second handle screw 38, and the position of the second bolt 37 in the second sliding groove 36 is changed by screwing the second handle screw 38. The upper end of the dam plate 32 is parallel to the arrangement portion 21 and overlaps the arrangement portion 21 when placed, and the dam plate 32 is provided with a protruding portion that can abut against the ultrafine pipe, and the ultrafine pipe is blocked by the dam plate 32 when falling along the arrangement portion 21. When the striker plate 32 moves left and right along the rib plate 2 in the x-axis direction, the position of the extremely fine tube can be changed, so that the adjustment is suitable for the tube diameter of the extremely fine tube, in actual production, the extremely fine tube can be contained just by controlling the gap between the edge of the pressing plate 31 and the protruding part, so that only one extremely fine tube can be jacked up and conveyed, the sequential conveying of the extremely fine tube is realized, and the tube control is realized.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the jacking mechanism 4 includes a jacking plate 41 and a rotation shaft 42, and the first driving mechanism 6 includes a rotation driving piece 62 and a rotation shaft link 61. The rotation shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the plurality of rib plates 2, one end of the jacking plate 41 is fixedly connected to the rotation shaft 42, the rotation shaft 42 is provided with a fixing ring 43 for fixing the jacking plate 41, and one side of the jacking plate 41 away from the rotation shaft 42 is located at the arrangement portion 21. The jacking plate 41 is provided with a bearing surface for bearing the fine tubes, and in one embodiment, the initial height of the jacking plate 41 is smaller than the height of the bottommost end of the arrangement portion 21, the height of the highest end of the middle convex portion is lower than the height of the side, where the protruding portion abuts against the fine tubes, of the highest point when the jacking plate 41 rotates is higher than the height of the side, where the protruding portion abuts against the fine tubes, of the highest point. When the jacking plate 41 rotates, the very thin tube located in the gap between the edge of the pressing plate 31 and the protruding portion on the arrangement portion 21 can be jacked up, and at this time, the very thin tube reaches the bearing surface of the jacking plate 41, and when the very thin tube can pass over the protruding portion with rotation, and continue to rotate, the very thin tube slides down along the bearing surface and falls off the bearing surface. At this time, the extremely thin tube may fall to the middle convex portion, and slide to the conveying portion 22 along the surface obliquely arranged along the middle convex portion, and the extremely thin tube can be buffered through the middle convex portion, so that the extremely thin tube falls to the middle convex portion surface and finally falls to the conveying portion 22 and the V-shaped groove 24, the falling height of the extremely thin tube is reduced, and the possibility that the extremely thin tube is deformed and damaged due to the falling gravity is reduced.
In one embodiment, the rotation driving member 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom beam 1 through a mounting seat, the rotation driving member 62 is provided as an air cylinder, an electric telescopic rod, a hydraulic cylinder or the like can be selected, the rotation shaft connecting rod 61 is connected to the output end of the rotation driving member 62, the output end of the rotation driving member 62 is connected with a joint 63, and the hinge connection between the rotation shaft connecting rod 61 and the rotation driving member 62 is realized through the joint 63. The side of the rotation shaft link 61 remote from the rotation driving member 62 is connected to the rotation shaft 42. The output end of the rotation driving member 62 stretches and contracts to drive the rotation shaft connecting rod 61 to rotate, the rotation shaft 42 and the jacking plate 41 rotate together, and at this time, the side, away from the rotation shaft 42, of the jacking plate 41 changes due to the rotation height.
When the rotation height of the lifting plate 41 is raised, the fine tubes of the arrangement part 21 are lifted up by the lifting plate 41, the fine tubes reach the bearing surface, the lifting plate 41 continues to rotate, the upper end of the lifting plate 41 is inclined downwards towards one end of the conveying part 22, at the moment, the fine tubes slide downwards along the inclined upper end of the lifting plate 41, finally slide to the conveying part 22 and reach the lowest part of the V-shaped groove 24. At this time, the other fine tubes of the arrangement part 21 fall to be blocked by the striker plate 32, so that full-automatic arrangement and sequential transmission of the fine tubes are realized, and the material control effect is good.
Referring to fig. 6-8, the clamping mechanism 7 includes a clamping plate 73, an adjusting member 71 and a connecting plate 72, the bottom beam 1 is provided with a chute 11, the length direction of the chute 11 is approximately parallel to the conveying direction of the superfine pipe, the adjusting member 71 is slidably connected to the chute 11, the adjusting member 71 is configured as a double-head cylinder, two connecting plates 72 are respectively connected to two output ends of the double-head cylinder, and the two clamping plates 73 are located above the adjusting member 71 and are respectively fixedly connected with the two connecting plates 72. The two output ends of the adjusting piece 71 stretch out and draw back to drive the two clamping plates 73 to move so as to achieve the approaching or separating of the two clamping plates 73. Two clamping plates 73 are connected with a rubber gasket 74 on one side close to each other, and the rubber gasket 74 is provided with a containing groove for containing the extremely thin pipe, so that the extremely thin pipe is clamped and fixed in the containing groove.
The second driving mechanism 8 is used for driving the adjusting piece 71 to slide, and the second driving mechanism comprises a sliding driving piece 81, a synchronous belt 82 and a sliding table 83, wherein the sliding driving piece 81 is arranged as a servo motor, the sliding driving piece 81 is connected to the bottom beam 1, the synchronous belt 82 is connected to the output end of the sliding driving piece 81, the sliding table 83 is connected to the synchronous belt 82 in a sliding manner, and the adjusting piece 71 is connected to the sliding table 83. The synchronous belt 82 comprises driving wheels and belts on two sides, the sliding driving piece 81 drives the driving wheels to rotate, the belts are driven to drive the sliding table 83 to slide, and the sliding table 83 is connected with the adjusting piece 71 to realize the sliding of the adjusting piece 71 and the superfine tube.
The extremely fine pipe reaches the bottom of the conveying part 22 and is placed at the V-shaped groove 24, the output end of the adjusting piece 71 (double-head cylinder) is retracted to drive the two clamping plates 73 to be close to each other, the extremely fine pipe is placed in the accommodating groove of the cushion rubber plate 74, thereby the extremely fine pipe is fixed, the sliding driving piece 81 drives the synchronous belt 82 to operate, and the sliding table 83 slides along the synchronous belt 82 to realize the transmission of the extremely fine pipe. The conveying end of the polar tubule is provided with a guide plate 9, the guide plate 9 is provided with a placing groove, a guide cylinder 91 is placed in the placing groove, and the guide plate 9 is also connected with a guide pressing plate 92 for pressing the guide cylinder 91. The diameter of the guide cylinder 91 gradually increases to the side close to the bottom beam 1, so that the extremely fine pipe is convenient to enter, and the extremely fine pipe enters the guide cylinder 91 for further positioning after being conveyed, so that the next procedure is performed more stably, and the position of the extremely fine pipe is more accurate.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the third driving mechanism 5 includes a support leg 51, a worm 55, a screw 56, a worm wheel 58, and a lift driving member 59. The supporting legs 51 are connected to the bottom beam 1, the lower end of the bottom beam 1 is connected with a fixing sleeve 52, the fixing sleeve 52 is sleeved on the top end of the supporting legs 51, the supporting legs 51 are connected to the fixing sleeve 52 in a sliding mode, the supporting legs 51 are provided with locking grooves 53, the fixing sleeve 52 is provided with a plurality of locking holes, the supporting legs 51 are connected with positioning pieces 54 used for locking the fixing sleeve 52, the positioning pieces 54 are arranged to be positioning bolts, and the positioning bolts penetrate through the locking grooves 53 and are connected to the locking holes in a threaded mode. The worm 55 rotates and connects in supporting legs 51, the length direction of worm 55 is on a parallel with the length direction of sill 1, worm wheel 58 and worm 55 intermeshing, lead screw 56 perpendicular to sill 1 and threaded connection are in worm wheel 58, supporting legs 51 are connected with and place the platform, place bench fixedly connected with worm-gear case 57, worm wheel 58 is placed in worm-gear case 57, lead screw 56 threaded connection is in worm-gear case 57 and is placed the platform, worm 55 rotates and connects in worm-gear case 57, the one end of worm 55 extends and is passed supporting legs 51 and is connected with lift drive 59, lift drive 59 is used for electric worm 55 to rotate, lift drive 59 sets up to the hand wheel. The worm 55 is driven to rotate by rotating the hand wheel, the worm wheel 58 rotates under the meshing effect, the screw rod 56 ascends or descends along the thread groove to drive the bottom beam 1 to ascend and descend, the fixing sleeve 52 slides along the supporting leg 51 at the moment, and after the fixing sleeve is adjusted to the corresponding position, the positioning piece 54 is connected with the locking hole in a threaded mode, and therefore the height position of the bottom beam 1 is fixed.
The implementation principle of the extremely thin pipe feeding frame in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the rotation lifting driving member 59 drives the worm 55 to rotate, the screw rod 56 drives the bottom beam 1 to lift, the positioning member 54 locks the height position of the bottom beam 1, a plurality of extremely fine tubes are placed on the arrangement portion 21, and the striker plate 32 resists the extremely fine tubes. The output end of the rotation driving member 62 stretches and contracts to drive the rotation shaft connecting rod 61 and the rotation shaft 42 to rotate, the jacking plate 41 rotates and jacks up one jacking pipe, and the jacking pipe falls to the conveying part 22 along the jacking plate 41 to reach the lowest position of the V-shaped groove 24. The two output ends of the adjusting piece 71 stretch out and draw back, the two clamping plates 73 are driven to move to achieve the approaching or separating of the two clamping plates 73, the superfine tubes are placed in the accommodating grooves to be clamped and fixed, the sliding driving piece 81 drives the synchronous belt 82 to operate, the sliding table 83 slides along the synchronous belt 82, and the transmission of the superfine tubes is achieved. The very fine tube is transferred and then further positioned in the guide cylinder 91, so that the next process is smoothly performed.
The cutting equipment comprises a machine table, a laser cutting head and a material conveying frame, wherein the machine table is placed on one side of the material conveying frame on the polar tubule, the laser cutting head is arranged at the top of the machine table, the material conveying frame is connected with the machine table and arranged between the material conveying frame and the laser cutting head on the polar tubule, and the machine table is provided with a driving piece for driving the material conveying frame to be close to the material conveying frame or the laser cutting head on the polar tubule. When extremely fine pipe material loading frame conveys extremely fine pipe to cutting assembly, extremely fine pipe enters into to pass on the work or material rest through guide cylinder 91, and the driving piece is driven to pass the work or material rest and is close to the laser cutting head to make extremely fine pipe be close to the laser cutting head, accomplish the laser cutting to extremely fine pipe.
The marble Dan Dianban is installed to the top side embedding of board, and the driving piece is installed at the top of marble backing plate, and the driving piece is linear motor, and the drive end at the driving piece is installed to the transmission work or material rest, passes the work or material rest through linear motor drive and removes along marble, and marble backing plate can improve the conveying stability of driving piece.
The material conveying frame is provided with a through hole for fixing and clamping the polar thin pipe, the polar thin pipe penetrates through the through hole, in one embodiment, the side wall of the through hole is rotationally connected with a clamping piece for clamping the polar thin pipe, and the position of the polar thin pipe can be further fixed through the arrangement of the clamping piece.
The material conveying frame is used for clamping the middle position of the extremely fine pipe, so that the height stability of the extremely fine pipe is maintained, and the height unevenness of the extremely fine pipe due to the gravity distribution is reduced. And when the material conveying frame is close to the laser cutting head, the front end of the extremely thin pipe directly protrudes out of the material conveying frame at the moment, and can be directly cut. After cutting, the clamping piece is loosened or vacuum is cancelled by rotating, the polar tubule can slide in the through hole, and the material conveying frame can move along the marble cushion plate to be close to the guide cylinder 91, so that the other part of the polar tubule is clamped again, and the polar tubule is driven to move forward.
In another embodiment, the top of the machine table is provided with a penetrating frame, the penetrating frame is located between the material conveying frame and the laser cutting head, the penetrating frame is close to the laser cutting head, one side, away from the laser cutting head, of the penetrating frame is provided with a pipe clamping driving piece used for clamping the extremely fine pipe, the pipe clamping driving piece is a pneumatic finger, and the side wall of the penetrating frame is provided with an opening used for the extremely fine pipe to pass through.
When the pipe length of the material conveying frame, which is close to one side of the laser cutting head, is insufficient, the pipe clamping driving piece can clamp the pipe, at the moment, the clamping piece is enabled to loosen the pipe, the material conveying frame is driven to move away from the penetrating frame, and then the pipe is clamped again to move towards the direction close to the laser cutting head, so that cutting is continued, and the processing efficiency is improved.
The top at the board is equipped with the cross slip table, the cross slip table is provided with the sideslip driving piece, the sideslip driving piece is linear electric motor, the drive direction of sideslip driving piece extends along the horizontal direction, the drive end of sideslip driving piece is connected with the sideslip seat, the lateral wall of sideslip seat is connected with erects and moves the driving piece, erects and move the driving piece and be linear electric motor, it extends along vertical direction to erect the drive direction of moving the driving piece, it is connected with the laser cutting head to erect the drive end of moving the driving piece, thereby can drive the laser cutting head and remove in horizontal direction and vertical direction, cut out different patterns through removing at the superfine pipe.
The top of the machine table is also provided with a waste box which is positioned below the laser cutting head and used for collecting the cut scraps.
The present embodiment is merely illustrative of the present application and is not limiting of the present application, and those skilled in the art, after having read the present specification, may make modifications to the present embodiment without creative contribution as necessary, but are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. An extremely fine pipe feeding frame, characterized by comprising:
the floor beam (1), be provided with floor (2) on the floor beam (1), floor (2) include arrangement portion (21) and conveying portion (22), arrangement portion (21) slope sets up and is used for arranging utmost point tubule, conveying portion (22) are close to arrangement portion (21) the lowest department, be provided with the well protrusion between conveying portion (22) and arrangement portion (21);
the limiting mechanism (3) is close to the rib plate (2) and is positioned at the arrangement part (21) and used for limiting the polar tubules, the limiting mechanism (3) comprises a pressing plate (31) and a baffle plate (32) which are connected to the rib plate (2), the pressing plate (31) is slidably connected to the rib plate (2), the upper end and the lower end of the polar tubules are respectively abutted between the pressing plate (31) and the arrangement part (21), the baffle plate (32) is slidably connected to the rib plate (2), the baffle plate (32) is provided with a protruding part, and the polar tubules can be abutted to the baffle plate (32);
a lifting mechanism (4) comprising a bearing surface for bearing the polar tubules, and used for conveying the polar tubules from the arrangement part (21) to the conveying part (22);
a first driving mechanism (6) connected to the jacking mechanism (4) and used for driving the jacking mechanism (4) to move;
the clamping mechanism (7) comprises oppositely arranged clamping plates (73) with adjustable intervals, and the clamping mechanism (7) is used for clamping the polar tubules;
and a second driving mechanism (8) connected to the clamping mechanism (7) and used for driving the clamping mechanism (7) to move along the conveying direction of the superfine pipe.
2. A very fine tube loading stand as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (4) comprises a lifting plate (41), the bearing surface is arranged on the lifting plate (41), the rib plates (2) are rotationally connected with a rotating shaft (42), one end of the lifting plate (41) is connected with the rotating shaft (42), the first driving mechanism (6) drives the rotating shaft (42) to rotate, and the superfine tubes reach the conveying part (22) after reaching the bearing surface of the lifting plate (41) through the arrangement part (21).
3. A very fine tube loading stand as defined in claim 2, wherein: the first driving mechanism (6) comprises a rotation driving piece (62) and a rotation shaft connecting rod (61), the rotation driving piece (62) is connected to the bottom beam (1), the rotation shaft connecting rod (61) is hinged to the output end of the rotation driving piece (62), and the rotation shaft (42) is connected to one end, far away from the rotation driving piece (62), of the rotation shaft connecting rod (61).
4. A very fine tube loading stand as defined in claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (7) comprises a chute (11) arranged on the bottom beam (1), an ultrafine pipe is arranged between the two clamping plates (73), the chute (11) is connected with an adjusting piece (71) in a sliding mode, the second driving mechanism (8) drives the adjusting piece (71) to slide, and the adjusting piece (71) is used for achieving mutual approaching or separating of the two clamping plates (73).
5. The ultra-fine tube loading rack of claim 4, wherein: the adjusting piece (71) is arranged to be a double-head cylinder, the clamping plate (73) is connected with a connecting plate (72), and the connecting plate (72) is respectively connected with two output ends of the adjusting piece (71).
6. The ultra-fine tube loading rack of claim 5, wherein: the second driving mechanism (8) comprises a sliding driving piece (81), a synchronous belt (82) and a sliding table (83), wherein the sliding driving piece (81) is connected to the bottom beam (1), the synchronous belt (82) is connected to the output end of the sliding driving piece (81) and is located in the sliding groove (11), the sliding table (83) is connected to the synchronous belt (82) in a sliding mode, and the adjusting piece (71) is connected to the sliding table (83).
7. A very fine tube loading stand as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lifting device is characterized by further comprising a third driving mechanism (5) for driving the bottom beam (1) to lift, wherein the third driving mechanism (5) comprises supporting feet (51), the bottom beam (1) is connected with a fixing sleeve (52), the fixing sleeve (52) is sleeved on the supporting feet (51), the fixing sleeve (52) is slidably connected with the supporting feet (51), and the supporting feet (51) are connected with positioning pieces (54) for locking the fixing sleeve (52).
8. A very fine tube loading stand as defined in claim 7, wherein: the supporting leg (51) is rotationally connected with a worm (55), the bottom beam (1) is connected with a screw rod (56), the screw rod (56) is in threaded connection with a worm wheel (58), the worm wheel (58) is meshed with the worm (55), and one end of the worm (55) is connected with a lifting driving piece (59) for driving the worm (55) to rotate.
9. A cutting apparatus, characterized in that: feeding is performed by using a very thin pipe feeding frame according to any one of the claims 1-8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410010271.9A CN117506183A (en) | 2024-01-04 | 2024-01-04 | Superfine pipe feeding frame and cutting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410010271.9A CN117506183A (en) | 2024-01-04 | 2024-01-04 | Superfine pipe feeding frame and cutting equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117506183A true CN117506183A (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410010271.9A Pending CN117506183A (en) | 2024-01-04 | 2024-01-04 | Superfine pipe feeding frame and cutting equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN117506183A (en) |
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| CN218582724U (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2023-03-07 | 山西爱恩科技有限公司 | Information interaction display all-in-one machine |
| CN117226316A (en) * | 2023-10-17 | 2023-12-15 | 浙江海地生活工贸有限公司 | Full-automatic square tube feeding processing equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201907843U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-07-27 | 中铁隆昌铁路器材有限公司 | Automatic metal round steel feeding machine |
| CN109205239A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2019-01-15 | 江苏亚奥精密机械有限公司 | Automatic pipe cutter feeding device |
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