CN117127701B - Temporary drainage structure for building engineering construction - Google Patents
Temporary drainage structure for building engineering construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN117127701B CN117127701B CN202311402129.0A CN202311402129A CN117127701B CN 117127701 B CN117127701 B CN 117127701B CN 202311402129 A CN202311402129 A CN 202311402129A CN 117127701 B CN117127701 B CN 117127701B
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- collecting box
- movable groove
- fixed
- plate
- drain
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F7/00—Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a temporary drainage structure for constructional engineering construction, which comprises a collector formed by detachably connecting a top cover and a collecting box; the top cap screw is fixed at the top of collecting box, the outside of collecting box all has seted up the rectangle movable groove all around near the upside position, movable inslot swing joint has the drain bar that the rubber material constitutes. The utility model provides a combine through the drain bar of design collecting box and rubber material, can drain building site sewage or the rainwater of scraping up to filter drainage water and collect and be used for building water, practice thrift the environmental protection, and rubber material constitutes flexible drain bar cooperation and inserts the ground nail and lay in the ditch inslot of excavating in advance, compare in traditional escape canal structure, not only install and dismantle efficiency higher, can cyclic utilization, can not produce building rubbish and the application scope to the place is more extensive, reduces the limitation that agrees with the ditch, distributes the drain bar angle at will according to user's user demand.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a temporary drainage structure for constructional engineering construction.
Background
In the construction process of building engineering, the construction in rainy season mainly solves the problem of rainwater removal, and for the construction site of large and medium-sized engineering, the overall planning of a temporary drainage system is required to be made, wherein the general planning comprises two parts of preventing off-site water from flowing into the site and enabling on-site water to be discharged out of the site. The principle is that water is cut off at the upstream and scattered at the downstream; pumping water from the pit bottom and draining water from the ground. General plate consideration is required in combination with the topography and construction requirements of various places. Temporary gutters and catchments are typically provided around the building to prevent off-site water from flowing into the site;
the temporary drainage ditch is usually designed by excavating the drainage ditch and pouring concrete temporarily, but the drainage structure is designed to be dismantled once the construction is finished, and waste gas is generated after the drainage ditch is dismantled, so that waste is caused, and a large amount of construction waste is formed;
the Chinese patent with the bulletin number of CN214272309U specifically discloses a temporary drainage structure for an in-field road, and the two drainage pipes are accurately in butt joint and convenient to detach through the clamping fit of the arc clamping plates and the clamping grooves, so that the temporary drainage structure can be used repeatedly;
the design of the drainage structure can realize repeated utilization, but the device needs to excavate the groove in advance in the use process, and put the prefabricated drainage structure into the groove for assembly, the assembly integrity of the drainage structure depends on the accuracy of the size requirement of the pre-excavated groove, wherein the assembly integrity of the drainage structure comprises depth, width and shape, once broken stone foreign matters exist in the excavation of the groove or the deviation exists in the excavation size, the drainage structure cannot realize complete splicing assembly, and often needs manual secondary repair, and is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and meanwhile, the limitation of the spliced drainage structure is larger for the corner of the groove;
the Chinese patent with the bulletin number of CN215978128U specifically discloses a flexible mortise and tenon water drainage groove, solves the problem that the water drainage groove is single in arrangement shape and connection form, achieves the effect that the water drainage groove is arranged in various shapes and various positions and is connected with each other in various angles, and accordingly meets the requirements that the water drainage groove completely covers a building roof and is constructed rapidly.
Although the device can meet the connection and arrangement of the angle and the shape drainage grooves, the structure of the device is spliced by a plurality of drainage units and tenon structures, the splicing and mounting process is very complicated in the field construction process, the operation is inconvenient, and the joint of the tenon structures and the drainage units is extremely easy to clamp into broken stones due to the bad construction environment, so that the flexibility of the whole device is affected;
in summary, for the construction of the temporary drainage structure in the construction site, how to reduce the matching effect of the excavated trench and the required drainage structure and how to improve the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the temporary drainage structure is particularly important to the personnel in the industry.
Therefore, a temporary drainage structure for building engineering construction is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a temporary drainage structure for building engineering construction, which is not influenced by the size of an excavating drainage tank and has high mounting and dismounting efficiency, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a temporary drainage structure for construction engineering construction comprises a collector formed by detachably connecting a top cover and a collecting box;
the top cover screw is fixed at the top of the collecting box, rectangular movable grooves are formed in the positions, close to the upper side, of the periphery of the outer part of the collecting box, and drain boards made of rubber materials are movably connected in the movable grooves;
a driving mechanism is arranged in the collecting box and corresponds to the movable groove, one end of the drain board is fixed with the driving mechanism, and the drain board is wound and unwound by the driving mechanism;
the side edges of the drain boards are equidistantly separated from each other and are provided with plug holes, and the plug holes are inserted with ground pins;
the bottom of the front end face of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a pipe orifice, and a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the collecting box.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises motors which are fixed at the front side and the rear side of the collecting box and distributed in a diagonal mode;
the collecting box is internally provided with a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, wherein the first fixing plate is fixedly arranged at two sides of the movable groove, the first rolling rod is rotatably connected between the first fixing plates, one end of the drain plate is fixedly arranged outside the first rolling rod, one end of the first rolling rod is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor, and the second end of the first rolling rod is fixedly provided with a first gear.
Preferably, a second fixing plate is fixed on two sides of the movable groove in the collecting box, which is adjacent to the first gear, a second winding rod is connected between the second fixing plates in a rotating mode, one end of the drain board is fixed with the second winding rod, one end of the second winding rod, which is far away from the first gear, is fixed with an output shaft of the motor, and one end of the second winding rod, which corresponds to the first gear, is fixed with the second gear.
Preferably, electromagnetic rings are arranged between the first gear and the first rolling rod, between the second gear and the second rolling rod, and are fixed through electromagnetic attraction by electromagnetic ring conduction, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other for transmission.
Preferably, a cleaning mechanism is arranged between the movable groove bottom plate and the drain board;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a movable groove which is formed in the inner wall of the collecting box and communicated with the movable groove, a shovel blade is movably connected in the movable groove, the upper end of the shovel blade is obliquely designed, the upper end of the shovel blade is attached to the bottom of the drain board, a pressing plate is fixed at one end of the shovel blade in the movable groove, and a reset spring is fixed between the pressing plate and the movable groove.
Preferably, a cleaning mechanism is arranged between the movable groove and the drain board;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe arranged at the lower side of the movable groove, a water absorbing hole I communicated with the movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the collecting box, a connecting hole is formed between the water inlet pipe and the movable groove, connecting pipes are fixed at positions, located at two sides of the movable groove, of the collecting box, and the bottoms of the connecting pipes are communicated with the water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the upper end of the connecting pipe is connected with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is horizontally distributed on the upper side of the movable groove, spray heads are fixed on the top end inside the movable groove at equal intervals, and the spray heads are communicated with the water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate which are of hollow structures, a cavity is formed in the collecting box and is communicated with the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate at the corresponding positions, a piston plate is movably connected in the cavity, a piston rod is fixed at the upper end of the piston plate, a water channel is formed in the piston plate and the piston rod, a guide ring is fixed at the upper end of the cavity, the guide ring is in sliding connection with the piston rod, a spiral pipe is connected to the top of the piston rod, a first pipeline is arranged on the upper side of the movable groove, the spiral pipe is communicated with the first pipeline, the first pipeline is communicated with a spray head, and a water absorbing hole II is formed in the position of the inner wall of the collecting box, which is located at the bottom of the cavity.
Preferably, the top of the piston rod is of an L-shaped structural design and extends into a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate of a hollow structure, a swivel is sleeved on the outer parts of a first rolling rod and a second rolling rod in the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate through electromagnetic rings, and bulges are piled outside the swivel.
Preferably, the first water absorbing hole and the second water absorbing hole are internally provided with one-way valves, the lithium battery arranged in the top cover is electrically connected with the motor and the electromagnetic ring, and the outer part of the pressing plate is glued with a sealing ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the drainage plate, the collection box is combined with the drainage plate made of rubber, so that sewage or accumulated rainwater in a building site can be drained, drainage water is filtered and collected to be used for building water, the environment is protected, the flexible drainage plate is formed by the rubber, matched with ground inserting nails and paved in a pre-excavated groove, compared with a traditional drainage ditch structure, the drainage plate is higher in installation and disassembly efficiency, can be recycled, cannot produce building garbage, is wider in application range of the site, reduces limitation matched with the groove, and randomly distributes the angle of the drainage plate according to use requirements of users;
2. according to the device, the driving mechanism is combined with the drainage plate, so that the winding and unwinding of the drainage plate can be realized, the device is higher in mounting and dismounting efficiency, the whole weight is lighter, the device can be moved and transported at will, the subsequent paving and mounting and dismounting difficulties are reduced, and the manual labor intensity and the mounting and maintenance cost are reduced;
3. this application can clear up the drain bar through design clearance mechanism and wiper mechanism, improves the life of device, and the clearance mode is washed with the drainage water that utilizes to collect including scraping, and the cleaning performance is good.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is an overall structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front elevational view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a structural view of a cleaning mechanism in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a view showing the structure of a cleaning mechanism in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a right side view of the cleaning mechanism in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a structural view of the drain board of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a top cover; 2. a drain plate; 21. a plug hole; 23. inserting a ground pin; 3. a collection box; 31. a pipe orifice; 32. a movable groove; 33. a filter screen; 4. a driving mechanism; 41. a first winding rod; 42. a first fixing plate; 43. a first gear; 44. a second winding rod; 45. a second fixing plate; 46. a second gear; 47. a motor; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 51. a shovel blade; 52. a moving groove; 53. a pressing plate; 54. a return spring; 6. a cleaning mechanism; 61. a water outlet pipe; 62. a spray head; 63. a water inlet pipe; 64. a connection hole; 65. a water suction hole I; 66. a connecting pipe; 70. a cavity; 701. a water absorption hole II; 71. a swivel; 72. a pulling piece; 73. a piston rod; 74. a guide ring; 75. a spiral tube; 76. a piston plate; 77. a first pipeline; 78. and a water channel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
example 1:
a temporary drainage structure for construction engineering construction comprises a collector formed by detachably connecting a top cover 1 and a collecting box 3;
the top cover 1 is fixed on the top of the collecting box 3 by screws, rectangular movable grooves 32 are formed in the positions, close to the upper side, of the outer periphery of the collecting box 3, and drain boards 2 made of rubber materials are movably connected in the movable grooves 32;
a driving mechanism 4 is arranged in the collecting box 3 at a position corresponding to the movable groove 32, one end of the drain plate 2 is fixed with the driving mechanism 4, and the drain plate 2 is wound and unwound by the driving mechanism 4;
the side edge of the drain board 2 is equidistantly provided with inserting holes 21, and the inserting holes 21 are internally inserted with ground pins 23;
the front end face bottom of the collecting box 3 is fixedly communicated with a pipe orifice, a filter screen 33 is fixedly arranged in the collecting box 3, the filter screen 33 can filter water entering the collecting box 3, and the pipe orifice is used for being connected with external water pump equipment.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this application is through the drain bar 2 of design collecting box 3 with the rubber material makes up, can drain building site sewage or the rainwater of accumulation, and filter drainage water and collect and be used for building water, practice thrift the environmental protection, and rubber material constitutes flexible drain bar 2 cooperation and inserts ground nail 23 and lay in the ditch that excavates in advance, compare in traditional escape canal structure, not only the installation dismantlement efficiency is higher, can cyclic utilization, can not produce building rubbish and be wider to the application scope on place, reduce the limitation that agrees with the ditch, distribute drain bar 2 angles at will according to user's user demand.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the driving mechanism 4 includes a motor 47 fixed at the front and rear sides of the collecting box 3 and diagonally distributed;
the collecting box 3 is internally provided with a first fixing plate 42 which is fixedly arranged at two sides of the movable groove 32, a first winding rod 41 is rotatably connected between the first fixing plates 42, one end of the drain plate 2 is externally fixed with the first winding rod 41, one end of the first winding rod 41 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor 47, the other end of the first winding rod is fixedly provided with a first gear 43, two sides of the movable groove 32 which are arranged in the collecting box 3 and adjacent to the first gear 43 are respectively fixedly provided with a second fixing plate 45, a second winding rod 44 is rotatably connected between the second fixing plates 45, one end of the drain plate 2 is fixedly connected with the second winding rod 44, one end of the second winding rod 44, which is far away from the first gear 43, is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 47, one end of the second winding rod 44, which corresponds to the first gear 43, is internally provided with an electromagnetic ring between the first gear 43 and the first winding rod 41, the second gear 46 and the second winding rod 44, and the first gear 46 are mutually meshed and driven by electromagnetic attraction through an electromagnetic ring.
By adopting the technical scheme, when in operation, the motor 47 is controlled to operate, the driving mechanism 4 can realize the unwinding and winding of the drain boards 2, in the process of unwinding, a user can select two horizontal drain boards 2 to be unwound or two longitudinal drain boards 2 to be unwound according to the field use requirement, or synchronously unwinding, only the electromagnetic rings between the first gear 43 and the winding rod 41 and between the second gear 46 and the winding rod 44 are required to be conducted and powered off, when the drain boards 2 wound on the winding rod 41 or the winding rod 44 are required to be unwound, the motor 47 is controlled to rotate clockwise, and at the moment, the drain boards 2 extend outwards through the movable grooves 32, the user can lay the drain boards 2 in the pre-excavated grooves in the field and then attach the grooves, and with the side edge tiling of drain bar 2 at slot top edge, this kind of design is convenient for follow-up grafting of inserting ground nail 23 on the one hand, fix drain bar 2 on the ground, on the other hand can shelter from slot edge, avoid rubble or soil block to fall in drain bar 2, drain bar 2 in the device passes through the rubber material and constitutes, can be the rubber material mosaic structure of abandonment, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, and long service life, the flexible characteristics of drain bar 2 are not in advance accurate with the size that traditional prefabricated slot excavated, and the slot angle is matchd with prefabricated drain bar board characteristics, have application scope extensively, the cost of manufacture is low, the installation dismantlement is efficient and the quality is light in removing the transportation, the anticlockwise rotation of control motor 47 then can realize the roll-up work of drain bar 2, it is very convenient to use.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, a cleaning mechanism 5 is disposed between the bottom plate of the movable groove 32 and the drain board 2;
the cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a movable groove 52 which is formed in the inner wall of the collecting box 3 and is communicated with the movable groove 32, a shovel piece 51 is movably connected in the movable groove 52, the upper end of the shovel piece 51 is obliquely designed, the upper end of the shovel piece 51 is attached to the bottom of the drain board 2, a pressing plate 53 is fixed at one end of the shovel piece 51 in the movable groove 52, and a reset spring 54 is fixed between the pressing plate 53 and the movable groove 52.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the follow-up device does not use, need roll up drain bar 2, and drain bar 2 is at drainage in-process to the place water, drain bar 2 upper surface can exist silt attachment and water stain, consequently, in order to avoid influencing drain bar 2 roll up effect and avoid silt water stain to adhere to the drain bar 2 corrosion damage, consequently, through design clearance mechanism 5, when motor 47 drive roll up pole one 41 or roll up pole two 44 anticlockwise rotation to drain bar 2 roll up, be located movable groove 32 at this moment, the shovel piece 51 of setting in drain bar 2 bottom is laminated with drain bar 2, consequently, can scrape drain bar 2 surface in the roll up the in-process, get rid of the shovel piece 51 of adnexed silt water, and inclination angle design, the purpose is in order to better with drain bar 2 contact, and with roll up, roll up pole one 41 or roll up pole two 44 outside drain bar 2 diameter increases, can extrude shovel piece 51, shovel piece 51 then moves compression reset spring 54 downwards in the movable groove 52, can make shovel piece 2 surface scraping under reset spring 54 and movable groove 52 and the effect realization shovel piece 51, realize scraping effect and displacement.
Specifically, a cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged between the movable groove 32 and the drain plate 2 as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6; the cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a water inlet pipe 63 arranged at the lower side of the movable groove 52, a water absorbing hole I65 communicated with the movable groove 52 is formed in the inner wall of the collecting box 3, a connecting hole 64 is formed between the water inlet pipe 63 and the movable groove 52, connecting pipes 66 are fixed at positions of two sides of the movable groove 52 in the collecting box 3, the bottoms of the connecting pipes 66 are communicated with the water inlet pipe 63, a water outlet pipe 61 is connected to the upper end of the connecting pipes 66, the water outlet pipe 61 is horizontally distributed at the upper side of the movable groove 32, spray heads 62 are fixed at the top end of the inner part of the movable groove 32 at equal intervals, and the spray heads 62 are communicated with the water outlet pipe 61.
By adopting the above technical scheme, based on the above, drain bar 2 is used for a long time, the place aquatic is doped a large amount of silt dirt, consequently, when drain bar 2 is rolled up, need clear up drain bar 2 surface residual silt, consequently, as roll up the drain bar to drain bar 2 roll up the drain bar 2 in the state the radius gradually increases extrusion shovel piece 51 and move down, shovel piece 51 moves down and can move down and push down in the removal groove 52 through clamp plate 53 and to reset spring 54, and because water hole one 65 and the check valve who is located water hole one 65, water in the collection tank 3 gets into the removal groove 52 through water hole one 65, when shovel piece 51 moves down through clamp plate 53, water in the removal groove 52 then is compressed into connecting hole 64, get into in connecting tube 63, then be carried into connecting tube 66 and outlet pipe 61, finally spray to the drain bar 2 surface in the roll up through shower nozzle 62, wash drain bar 2 surface, finally cooperate shovel piece 51 to scrape drain bar 2 surface, finally realize the washing of drain bar 2.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 2 and 8, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a first fixing plate 42 and a second fixing plate 45 with hollow structures, the interior of the collecting box 3 is communicated with the corresponding positions of the first fixing plate 42 and the second fixing plate, a cavity 70 is provided, a piston plate 76 is movably connected in the cavity 70, a piston rod 73 is fixed at the upper end of the piston plate 76, a water channel 78 is provided in the piston plate 76 and the piston rod 73, a guide ring 74 is fixed at the upper end of the cavity 70, the guide ring 74 is slidably connected with the piston rod 73, a spiral pipe 75 is connected to the top of the piston rod 73, a first pipeline 77 is arranged on the upper side of the movable groove 32, the spiral pipe 75 is communicated with the first pipeline 77, the first pipeline 77 is communicated with the spray head 62, a water absorbing hole 701 is provided at the bottom position of the collecting box 3, the top of the piston rod 73 is in an L-shaped structure design and extends into the first fixing plate 42 and the second fixing plate 45 with hollow structures, a first rolling rod 41 and a second rolling rod 44 in the fixing plate are connected to the outside of the rotary ring 71 in a sleeved mode.
By adopting the above technical scheme, when the drain board 2 is cleaned, another cleaning mode can be adopted, and similarly, water in the collecting box 3 enters the cavity 70 through the water absorbing hole II 701 and the one-way valve, then when the drain board 2 is rolled up, the rolling rod I41 or the rolling rod II 44 rotates, electromagnetic induction electromagnetic absorption is controlled by an electromagnetic ring between the rotating ring 71 and the rolling rod, when the rolling rod rotates, the rotating ring 71 positioned in the hollow fixed plate is driven to rotate, protrusions outside the rotating ring 71 are contacted with the top L end of the piston plate 76 and press the piston rod 73 downwards, the piston plate 76 moves downwards in the cavity 70 and is matched with the piston plate 76, water in the cavity 70 is compressed into the water channel 78, then enters the pipeline I77 through the spiral pipe 75, and finally is sprayed to the surface of the drain board 2 through the spray head 62, so that the cleaning work of the drain board 2 is realized.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6 and 8, the first water absorbing hole 65 and the second water absorbing hole 701 are internally provided with one-way valves, the lithium battery is arranged in the top cover 1 and is electrically connected with the motor 47 and the electromagnetic ring, and the pressing plate 53 is externally glued with a sealing ring.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the one-way valve is used for controlling the business turn over direction of water, and the design purpose of lithium cell is for motor 47 and electromagnetic ring provide the energy, and the purpose of sealing washer guarantees the sealing of clamp plate 53 and travel groove 52.
Working principle: through the operation of motor 47 in control actuating mechanism 4, realize the roll-up and the expansion of drain bar 2 under actuating mechanism 4 effect, then the user lays the drain bar 2 in the slot of excavating in advance, and peg graft insert ground nail 23 fixed drain bar 2, water is filtered under the effect of filter screen 33 in the collecting box 3 through drain bar 2 quilt water-guide afterwards, the water of collecting can be used for follow-up building water, practice thrift the environmental protection, when the follow-up roll-up to drain bar 2, can realize the cleanness of drain bar 2 through the cooperation of clearance mechanism 5 and wiper mechanism 6, improve the life of device.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a temporary drainage structure for building engineering construction, includes that top cap (1) and collection box (3) can dismantle the collector of constituteing, its characterized in that:
the top cover (1) is fixed on the top of the collecting box (3) through screws, rectangular movable grooves (32) are formed in the positions, close to the upper side, of the periphery of the outer part of the collecting box (3), and drain boards (2) made of rubber materials are movably connected in the movable grooves (32);
a driving mechanism (4) is arranged in the collecting box (3) at a position corresponding to the movable groove (32), one end of the drain plate (2) is fixed with the driving mechanism (4), and the drain plate (2) is wound and unwound by the driving mechanism (4);
the side edges of the drain boards (2) are equidistantly separated from each other and are provided with plug holes (21), and the plug holes (21) are internally inserted with ground pins (23);
the bottom of the front end surface of the collecting box (3) is fixedly communicated with a pipe orifice (31), and a filter screen (33) is fixedly arranged in the collecting box (3);
the driving mechanism (4) comprises motors (47) which are fixed at the front side and the rear side of the collecting box (3) and distributed in a diagonal mode;
a first fixed plate (42) is fixedly distributed in the collecting box (3) at the two sides of the movable groove (32), a first rolling rod (41) is rotatably connected between the two first fixed plates (42), one end of the drain plate (2) is fixedly arranged outside the first rolling rod (41), one end of the first rolling rod (41) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor (47), and a first gear (43) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the first rolling rod;
a second fixing plate (45) is respectively fixed on two sides of a movable groove (32) in the collecting box (3) adjacent to the first gear (43), a second rolling rod (44) is rotatably connected between the second fixing plates (45), one end of the drain plate (2) is fixed with the second rolling rod (44), one end of the second rolling rod (44) far away from the first gear (43) is fixed with an output shaft of a motor (47), and one end of the second rolling rod (44) corresponding to the first gear (43) is fixed with a second gear (46);
the first gear (43) and the first winding rod (41), the second gear (46) and the second winding rod (44) are respectively internally provided with electromagnetic rings, and the first gear (43) and the second gear (46) are mutually meshed for transmission through electromagnetic attraction and fixation of electromagnetic rings;
a cleaning mechanism (5) is arranged between the bottom plate of the movable groove (32) and the drain board (2);
the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a movable groove (52) which is formed in the inner wall of the collecting box (3) and is communicated with the movable groove (32), a shovel piece (51) is movably connected in the movable groove (52), the upper end of the shovel piece (51) is obliquely designed, the upper end of the shovel piece (51) is attached to the bottom of the drain board (2), a pressing plate (53) is fixed at one end of the shovel piece (51) which is positioned in the movable groove (52), and a reset spring (54) is fixed between the pressing plate (53) and the movable groove (52);
a cleaning mechanism (6) is arranged between the movable groove (32) and the drain board (2);
the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a water inlet pipe (63) arranged at the lower side of the movable groove (52), a water absorption hole I (65) communicated with the movable groove (52) is formed in the inner wall of the collecting box (3), a connecting hole (64) is formed between the water inlet pipe (63) and the movable groove (52), connecting pipes (66) are fixed at positions, located at two sides of the movable groove (52), of the inner part of the collecting box (3), and the bottoms of the connecting pipes (66) are communicated with the water inlet pipe (63);
the upper end of the connecting pipe (66) is connected with a water outlet pipe (61), the water outlet pipe (61) is horizontally distributed on the upper side of the movable groove (32), spray heads (62) are fixed on the top end inside the movable groove (32) at equal intervals, and the spray heads (62) are communicated with the water outlet pipe (61).
2. The temporary drainage structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a first fixing plate (42) and a second fixing plate (45) which are of hollow structures, a cavity (70) is formed in the collecting box (3) and is communicated with the corresponding positions of the first fixing plate (42) and the second fixing plate, a piston plate (76) is movably connected to the inside of the cavity (70), a piston rod (73) is fixed to the upper end of the piston plate (76), a water channel (78) is formed in the piston plate (76) and the piston rod (73), a guide ring (74) is fixed to the upper end of the cavity (70), the guide ring (74) is in sliding connection with the piston rod (73), a spiral pipe (75) is connected to the top of the piston rod (73), a first pipeline (77) is arranged on the upper side of the movable groove, the spiral pipe (75) is communicated with the first pipeline (77), the first pipeline (77) is communicated with the spray head (62), and a second water absorbing hole (701) is formed in the bottom position of the inner wall of the collecting box (3) and is located in the cavity (70).
3. A temporary drainage structure for construction engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the piston rod (73) is of an L-shaped structural design and extends into a first fixing plate (42) and a second fixing plate (45) of a hollow structure, a rotating ring (71) is sleeved outside the first fixing plate (42), a first winding rod (41) and a second winding rod (44) in the fixing plates through electromagnetic rings, and protrusions are distributed outside the rotating ring (71) in a stacking mode.
4. A temporary drainage structure for construction engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the first water absorbing hole (65) and the second water absorbing hole (701) are internally provided with one-way valves, the top cover (1) is internally provided with a lithium battery, the motor (47) and the electromagnetic ring are electrically connected, and the outside of the pressing plate (53) is glued with a sealing ring.
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| CN202311402129.0A CN117127701B (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Temporary drainage structure for building engineering construction |
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| CN202311402129.0A CN117127701B (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Temporary drainage structure for building engineering construction |
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| CN219315497U (en) * | 2023-01-20 | 2023-07-07 | 中海外交通建设有限公司 | Anti-blocking drainage mechanism of bridge |
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| CH635777A5 (en) * | 1980-06-09 | 1983-04-29 | Aderc Sa | Separator for recovering liquid products contained in flexible packages |
| CN208235959U (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-12-14 | 黄顺义 | A kind of building construction temporary drainage structure |
| CN109457704A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-12 | 新叶九九全域科技(北京)有限公司 | A kind of board-plugging device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN117127701A (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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