CN116557603B - High Wen Zhusai governing valve - Google Patents
High Wen Zhusai governing valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116557603B CN116557603B CN202310703510.4A CN202310703510A CN116557603B CN 116557603 B CN116557603 B CN 116557603B CN 202310703510 A CN202310703510 A CN 202310703510A CN 116557603 B CN116557603 B CN 116557603B
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 claims 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/20—Excess-flow valves
- F16K17/34—Excess-flow valves in which the flow-energy of the flowing medium actuates the closing mechanism
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the field of valves, in particular to a high Wen Zhusai regulating valve which comprises a valve body, wherein an outlet for discharging a medium and an inlet for feeding the medium are formed in two ends of the valve body, a current carrier for separating the outlet from the inlet is arranged in the valve body, a starting and closing opening is formed in the current carrier in a penetrating manner, a piston for controlling the starting and closing of the starting and closing opening is arranged on the current carrier in a sliding manner, a control mechanism for controlling the sliding of the piston is arranged on the valve body, a sealing ring is arranged on the current carrier, the sealing ring surrounds the opening surface of the starting and closing opening, the side wall of the outer ring of the sealing ring extends along the penetrating direction of the starting and closing opening, a collision ring is arranged on the piston and is used for abutting against the side wall of the outer ring of the sealing ring to seal, a compression ring for abutting and sealing the end part of the piston is arranged on the inner wall of the inlet, and the piston slides along the direction of the collision ring, which is close to or far away from the side wall of the outer ring of the sealing ring. The application has the effect of reducing friction between the piston and the inner wall of the valve body.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of valves, in particular to a high Wen Zhusai regulating valve.
Background
In a large wind tunnel test or a large water flow test, a plunger regulating valve is usually used, a piston in a small plunger regulating valve normally moves vertically to stop medium circulation, but with the increase of volume, the pressure of medium circulation is increased, and the pressure to be overcome when the piston moves vertically is increased, so that the opening and closing difficulty is increased, and the piston in the large plunger regulating valve normally moves transversely.
However, the medium flowing in the large-sized plunger regulating valve is large in volume and large in mass, when the piston moves, the friction force between the piston and the inner wall of the valve body is large, so that the friction loss is large, if the inner wall of the valve body and the outer wall of the piston are both made of wear-resistant materials, the cost is increased, and the piston is worn for a long time, and once the piston or the inner wall of the valve body is worn, the sealing performance of the piston is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the sealing performance is reduced due to abrasion between the piston and the inner wall of the valve body during sliding, the application provides a high Wen Zhusai regulating valve.
The application provides a high Wen Zhusai regulating valve, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high Wen Zhusai governing valve, includes the valve body, the export that is used for out the medium and the import that is used for advancing the medium are offered at the both ends of valve body, be provided with in the valve body be used for with the export with the spaced water conservancy diversion body of import, run through on the water conservancy diversion body and offered and open the closed mouth, it is used for control to slide on the water conservancy diversion body the piston that the mouth opened and close is provided with on the valve body, be provided with on the valve body and be used for control the gliding control mechanism of piston, be provided with the sealing ring on the water conservancy diversion body, the sealing ring centers on outside the opening surface of opening and close the mouth, sealing ring outer lane lateral wall is followed the direction of opening and close the mouth extends, be provided with the conflict ring on the piston, be used for contradicting on the sealing ring outer lane lateral wall with sealed clamping ring is provided with on the import inner wall, the piston is followed the direction that the conflict ring is close to or keep away from the sealing ring lateral wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, contradict on the sealing ring lateral wall through the conflict ring, the cooperation piston tip is contradicted and is realized sealedly on the clamping ring, the inner wall that will open and close the mouth through the sealing ring becomes mutually to extend, the rethread is contradicted on the outer lane lateral wall of sealing ring, and not directly block up the sealing ring opening face, the friction of piston when sliding will opening and close mouthful opening closure has been reduced greatly, make the piston lateral wall need not with opening and close mouthful opening face seal with opening and closing peripheral valve body inner wall continuous friction slip, it seals to will opening and close mouthful opening to have reduced the piston, need to close mouthful opening peripheral valve body inner wall friction slip to will open and close mouthful opening seal, lead to piston lateral wall wearing and tearing probability, make the piston not contact with the valve body inner wall when sliding, only at the moment that the piston will open and close mouthful opening seal, the conflict ring, the piston just contacts with sealing ring, the clamping ring laminating, greatly reduced wearing and tearing, life has been prolonged, and sealed intensity is relevant with the piston conflict dynamics, make the staff can adjust suitable seal intensity.
Optionally, the annular has been seted up on the piston lateral wall, it has the trigger sliding ring to slide in the annular, the tip of trigger sliding ring is contradicted on the clamping ring, be provided with in the annular and be used for promoting the trigger sliding ring is contradicted trigger elastic component on the clamping ring, trigger sliding ring tip is the slope setting, the slope trigger sliding ring tip is used for being away from the direction slip of clamping ring under the impact of opening and close mouthful medium circulation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the piston just slides and opens, just produce the clearance between piston and the clamping ring, because the import and the exit space that open and close the mouth both sides under the confined state exist pressure differential this moment, can produce the medium gushing of the bigger medium velocity of flow under the normal condition when just opening and communicating, the medium is strikeed on the trigger sliding ring, along with the guide entering import of the trigger sliding ring of slope, the gliding trigger sliding ring can cushion the impact that the trigger sliding ring received with triggering the elastic component simultaneously, thereby the impact of medium to the valve body inner wall has been reduced, the probability that tremble appears to the spare part in the valve body has been reduced, the guard action has been played to the valve body, also make the more stable of valve body work, and stability has been improved.
Optionally, flexible being provided with the buffer board on the slip ring lateral wall that triggers, the buffer board with be provided with the extensible member between the slip ring that triggers, the buffer board is used for receiving after the medium impact towards being close to the direction of triggering the slip ring is flexible, the extensible member is followed will the buffer board is kept away from the direction of triggering the slip ring is flexible.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, strike the impact force on triggering the sliding ring to the medium through buffer board and extensible member and cushion, and when the buffer board received the impact force excessively, the buffer board makes the slip ring slip of triggering in order to trigger the protection sliding ring to triggering the too big power that makes of sliding ring, and the buffer board plays the effect of buffering and triggering, when the impact force that makes the medium gush is less than the triggering pressure of buffer board, the medium will be along with the slope of buffer board, directly gets into the export after the cushioning effect of buffer board.
Optionally, set up ring spout and trigger groove on the piston, it has the protection sliding ring to slide in the ring spout, trigger inslot rotation is provided with the trigger plate, set up on the protection sliding ring and be used for supplying the trigger plate tip changes into the change groove of contradicting, the trigger plate other end is used for contradicting with the trigger sliding ring, be provided with in the trigger plate axis of rotation and be used for supplying the reset piece that the trigger plate rotated to reset.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will push up after triggering the sliding ring slip and triggering and move the trigger plate and rotate, the trigger plate rotates and will push up and move the groove inner wall in order to drive protection sliding ring roll-off, after the clearance between protection sliding ring slip-in piston and the clamping ring, will hinder the medium circulation in the clearance, the cross-section diameter in clearance has been reduced to the phase change to the impact force when having reduced the medium gushing.
Optionally, a guiding block is arranged on the end part of the protection slip ring, the side wall of the guiding block is obliquely arranged, and the inclined side wall of the guiding block is used for allowing medium to circulate and impact to pull the protection slip ring to slide out from the ring chute.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the medium strikes on the protection sliding ring, the medium strikes simultaneously on the guide piece, and through the lateral wall of guide piece slope, the impact of medium will stimulate the protection sliding ring and slide out from the ring spout, thereby make the protection sliding ring can more quick follow ring spout and slide out, and the trigger plate will protect the liftout only play the trigger action, the clearance that will trigger after the protection sliding ring pull out will piston and the clamping ring reduce through the impact of medium self more quick, the impact force of medium is bigger, the speed of protection sliding ring roll-off is faster, make the slip of protection sliding ring have certain adaptability.
Optionally, control mechanism is including the control assembly who is used for controlling the piston and the guide assembly who is used for guiding piston slide path, guide assembly is including setting up the guide bar on the baffle inner wall and setting up the guide piece on the piston inner wall, the guide slot has been seted up in running through on the guide block, the guide bar inserts and establishes in the guide slot, the spacing groove has been seted up on the protection sliding ring, be provided with the stopper in the ring sliding groove, the stopper inserts and slides in the spacing groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when protection sliding ring roll-off reduces the clearance between clamping ring and the piston, contradict on the spacing inslot wall through the stopper, limit the roll-off distance to protection sliding ring, reduced protection sliding ring roll-off and directly contradicted on the clamping ring, lead to the clearance between clamping ring and the piston to seal completely probability for protection sliding ring only plays the clearance that reduces, reduces the effect of medium impact force, makes the gushing impact force of medium can obtain releasing, thereby after the pressure differential disappearance of opening and close the mouth both sides to follow-up, the normal circulation of medium is guaranteed.
Optionally, the protection sliding ring is last to have seted up the backspacing groove, the backspacing groove has been seted up on the guide block, the back sliding block that is provided with in the backspacing groove slides, be provided with the kicking block on the guide rod, set up on the guide block and be used for supplying the kicking groove that the kicking block passed through, the kicking groove is linked together with the backspacing groove, the tip lateral wall at backspacing block both ends all is the cambered surface for the kicking block will the backspacing block jack-up, be the cambered surface the backspacing block tip lateral wall still be used for with the backspacing groove lateral wall is contradicted so that the protection sliding ring returns the ring spout.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the piston continues to slide and opens, the kicking block slides into the kicking groove and will fall back the piece jack-up, fall back the piece and slide to inserting the direction of rolling back the groove, the lateral wall that inclines through the piece of rolling back is contradicted on rolling back the inslot wall, so that the protection sliding ring slides towards the direction of rolling back in the ring spout, make after medium normally circulate, the piston continues to open and withdraws the protection sliding ring voluntarily, the clearance size between protection sliding ring reduction piston and the clamping ring has been reduced, the probability that causes the influence to the flow of follow-up medium circulation, make the medium circulation more smooth and easy.
Optionally, still offer on the guide block with the ejecting spout that the draw-out groove is linked together, the stopper slides and sets up in the ejecting spout, still rotate on the ejecting spout inner wall and be provided with the carousel, rotate on the carousel border lateral wall and be provided with the control lever, the control lever still rotates to be connected on the stopper in order to control the stopper goes up and down, the spacing inslot wall is the slope setting and supplies the stopper is contradicted, the stopper top moves on the spacing inslot wall of slope so that the protection sliding ring roll-off, still slide in the ejecting spout and be provided with the control block, the control block tip is the arc in order for the kicking block will the control block jack-up, set up the control groove on the control block, be provided with a plurality of tooth teeth on the control groove inner wall, set up a plurality of be used for with tooth toothed groove meshing in the carousel axis of rotation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the piston slides to totally open the mouth of opening and close, if continue to slide the piston towards the direction of opening, the kicking block will slide into the kicking groove and jack-up the control block, the control block slides and drives the carousel through engaged tooth's socket and tooth and rotate, the carousel rotates and will drive the stopper and rise, the stopper rises and will contradict on the inner wall of spacing groove slope, it is outside the annular spout with the protection sliding ring ejection under the guide of the spacing inslot wall of slope, the carousel continues to rotate and withdraws from the spacing inslot, the medium is strikeed and is drawn out the space closure between clamping ring and the piston with protection sliding ring fast this moment, realized sliding to make under the mouth of opening and close the state entirely, the probability to opening and closing the mouth has been reduced under emergency, because of driving the piston speed is slower and leads to the loss.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the abrasion is greatly reduced, the service life is prolonged, and the sealing strength is related to the strength of the piston, so that the working personnel can adjust the proper sealing strength.
2. The impact force of the medium on the inner wall of the valve body is reduced, the probability of vibration of parts in the valve body is reduced, the valve body is protected, the valve body is more stable in operation, and the stability is improved.
3. The quick closing of the opening and closing port is realized when the piston slides to a full opening state of the opening and closing port, and the probability of loss caused by slower speed of driving the piston in an emergency situation is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high Wen Zhusai regulating valve in an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view highlighting the internal structure of the valve body.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the protection slip ring.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the trigger plate.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 3.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the turntable.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of tooth grooves and teeth.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a valve body; 11. an outlet; 12. an inlet; 13. a flow guide body; 14. opening and closing the opening; 15. a piston; 16. a control mechanism; 2. a seal ring; 21. a collision ring; 22. a compression ring; 23. a ring groove; 24. triggering a slip ring; 25. triggering the elastic piece; 26. a buffer plate; 27. a telescoping member; 3. a ring chute; 31. a trigger slot; 32. protecting the slip ring; 33. a trigger plate; 34. a rotary groove; 35. a reset member; 36. a guide block; 4. a control assembly; 41. a guide assembly; 411. a valve stem; 412. a connecting rod; 42. a guide rod; 421. a fixed block; 43. a guide block; 44. a conduction channel; 5. a limit groove; 51. a limiting block; 52. a rollback groove; 53. rollback chute; 54. a rollback block; 55. a top block; 56. a top groove; 6. ejecting the chute; 61. a turntable; 62. a control lever; 63. a control block; 64. a control groove; 65. teeth; 66. tooth slots.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-10.
The embodiment of the application discloses a high Wen Zhusai regulating valve. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the high Wen Zhusai regulating valve comprises a valve body 1, two ends of the valve body 1 are provided with an outlet 11 for discharging a medium and an inlet 12 for feeding the medium, a guide body 13 for separating the outlet 11 from the inlet 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the valve body 1, the guide body 13 is a hollow cone, the length direction of the guide body 13 extends along the flowing direction of the medium entering from the inlet 12, the flowing directions of the medium of the inlet 12 and the medium of the outlet 11 are the same, and the conical head of the guide body 13 which is a cone points to the opening surface of the outlet 11. A plurality of opening and closing ports 14 are penetrated and arranged on the side wall of the periphery of the current-conducting body 13, the penetrating direction of the opening and closing ports 14 is perpendicular to the flowing direction of the medium of the inlet 12, and the opening and closing ports 14 are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction. The inner wall of the current carrier 13 is slid with a piston 15 for controlling the opening and closing of the opening and closing port 14, in this embodiment, the piston 15 is annular, the piston 15 slides along the flowing direction of the medium entering the inlet 12, the piston 15 closes the opening and closing port 14 through the peripheral side wall, and the valve body 1 is provided with a control mechanism 16 for controlling the sliding of the piston 15.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, a sealing ring 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner ring of the current-conducting body 13, and the opening and closing port 14 also penetrates through the sealing ring 2, so that the sealing ring 2 surrounds the outer ring of the opening surface of the opening and closing port 14. The outer ring side wall of the sealing ring 2 extends along the penetrating direction of the opening and closing port 14, namely, the thickness direction of the sealing ring 2 is parallel to the penetrating direction of the opening and closing port 14. The outer ring side wall of the piston 15 is fixedly connected with a collision ring 21, the collision ring 21 is located at a position of the piston 15 away from the opening surface of the inlet 12, and the side wall of the collision ring 21 facing the opening surface of the inlet 12 collides with the side wall of the sealing ring 2 facing away from the opening surface of the inlet 12 so as to realize sealing. The inner wall of the periphery of the opening surface of the inlet 12 is fixedly connected with a compression ring 22, the outer ring side wall of the compression ring 22 is fixed on the inner wall of the periphery of the opening surface of the inlet 12, the side wall of the compression ring 22 back to the opening surface of the inlet 12 is used for abutting and sealing with the end side wall of the piston 15 facing to the opening surface of the inlet 12, and the piston 15 slides along the direction of abutting against the side wall of the outer ring of the ring 21, which is close to or far away from the sealing ring 2.
Referring to fig. 5, an annular groove 23 is formed in the outer ring side wall of the piston 15, the annular groove 23 is formed in a circumferential extending manner, a trigger slip ring 24 is slid in the annular groove 23, one end of the trigger slip ring 24 is located in the annular groove 23 and slides along a direction approaching or separating from the pressure ring 22, the other end of the trigger slip ring 24 extends from the annular groove 23 towards a direction approaching the pressure ring 22, and the other end side wall of the trigger slip ring 24 is used for abutting against the pressure ring 22. The diameter of the end part of the trigger slip ring 24 in the annular groove 23 is larger than the diameter of the cross section of the opening surface of the annular groove 23, the diameter of the bottom wall in the annular groove 23 is larger than the diameter of the cross section of the opening surface of the annular groove 23, the side wall of the end part of the trigger slip ring 24 is abutted against and slides on the inner wall of the annular groove 23, and the inner wall of the annular groove 23 and the bottom wall of the annular groove 23 clamp the side wall of the end part of the trigger slip ring 24.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, a plurality of trigger elastic members 25 for pushing the trigger slip ring 24 to move toward the direction close to the pressure ring 22 and abutting against the pressure ring 22 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular groove 23 far away from the pressure ring 22, and in this embodiment, the trigger elastic members 25 may be springs, and the plurality of trigger elastic members 25 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the annular groove 23. The end of the trigger slip ring 24, which is close to the pressure ring 22, is inclined, and the inclined end of the trigger slip ring 24 is inclined in the direction that the closer to the pressure ring 22 is to be away from the piston 15, and the inclined end of the trigger slip ring 24 is used for sliding in the direction that the pressure ring 22 is away from under the impact of medium circulation of the opening and closing port 14.
Referring to fig. 5, a buffer plate 26 is installed on the side wall of the trigger slip ring 24 facing the gap between the piston 15 and the compression ring 22, a telescopic rod is installed between the buffer plate 26 and the side wall of the trigger slip ring 24, the telescopic rod is in a hollow structure, and a telescopic piece 27 is installed in the telescopic rod, in this embodiment, the telescopic piece 27 can be a spring, one end of the telescopic piece 27 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the trigger slip ring 24, the other end of the telescopic piece 27 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the buffer plate 26 facing the trigger slip ring 24, the telescopic piece 27 stretches and contracts along the direction of pushing the buffer plate 26 facing the direction away from the trigger slip ring 24, and the buffer plate 26 stretches and contracts towards the direction close to the trigger slip ring 24 after being impacted by media.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a ring sliding groove 3 and a plurality of trigger grooves 31 are formed on the piston 15, the ring sliding groove 3 is formed on the side wall of the end portion of the piston 15 facing the compression ring 22, the ring sliding groove 3 is formed in a circumferential extending manner, a protection sliding ring 32 slides in the ring sliding groove 3, the protection sliding ring 32 slides in a direction approaching or separating from the compression ring 22, and the protection sliding ring 32 can be integrally retracted in the ring sliding groove 3. The trigger grooves 31 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed in the piston 15, one end of each trigger groove 31 is communicated with the corresponding annular chute 3, the other end of each trigger groove 31 is communicated with the corresponding annular groove 23, the trigger plates 33 are rotationally connected in the trigger grooves 31, one ends of the trigger plates 33 extend into the annular grooves 23 and are abutted against the end parts, far away from the compression rings 22, of the trigger slip rings 24, and the other ends of the trigger plates 33 extend into the annular chute 3 and are abutted against the side walls of the protection slip rings 32.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a rotating groove 34 is formed on a side wall of the protecting slip ring 32 facing the triggering groove 31, the rotating groove 34 is used for the end of the triggering plate 33 to rotate and collide, the triggering plate 33 rotates and can collide on an arc-shaped inner wall of the rotating groove 34 to drive the protecting slip ring 32 to slide, and the inner wall of the rotating groove 34 far away from the pressing ring 22 is a straight wall for the triggering plate 33 to collide with the limiting protecting slip ring 32. The rotating shaft of the trigger plate 33 is sleeved with a reset piece 35 for the trigger plate 33 to rotate and reset, in this embodiment, the reset piece 35 may adopt a torsion spring, one end of the reset piece 35 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the trigger plate 33, and the other end of the reset piece 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trigger slot 31.
Referring to fig. 4 and 7, a guide block 36 is fixedly connected to the end of the protection slip ring 32 near the compression ring 22, the side wall of the guide block 36 facing away from the opening and closing port 14 is inclined, the inclined side wall of the guide block 36 is inclined along the direction that the closer to the compression ring 22 is to the opening and closing port 14, and the inclined side wall of the guide block 36 is used for allowing medium to circulate and impact to pull the protection slip ring 32 to slide out of the ring chute 3.
Referring to fig. 2, the control mechanism 16 includes a control unit 4 for controlling the piston 15 and a guide unit 41 for guiding a sliding path of the piston 15, the control unit 4 includes a valve rod 411, the valve rod 411 penetrates through a side wall of the valve body 1 and a side wall of the fluid guide body 13 into a space communicated with the inlet 12, a connecting rod 412 is hinged on an end portion of the valve rod 411 located in the valve body 1, one end of the connecting rod 412 is hinged on the valve rod 411, and the other end of the connecting rod 412 is hinged on the piston 15 to pull the piston 15 to slide.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the guide assembly 41 includes guide rods 42 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide body 13 and guide blocks 43 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the piston 15, four fixing blocks 421 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide body 13, each two fixing blocks 421 are a group, two fixing blocks 421 of the same group are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner ring side wall of the press ring 22 and the inner wall of the guide body 13 far away from the press ring 22, the number of the guide rods 42 is two, the two guide rods 42 are respectively arranged and fixed on the two groups of fixing blocks 421 in a penetrating manner, namely, one guide rod 42 is fixed on the two fixing blocks 421 of the same group in a penetrating manner, and the two groups of fixing blocks 421 are symmetrically distributed on the inner walls of two sides of the guide body 13.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the number of the guide blocks 43 is four, each two guide blocks 43 is a group, each group of guide blocks 43 corresponds to one guide rod 42, the two guide blocks 43 in the same group are respectively fixedly connected to the inner ring side wall of the piston 15 close to the compression ring 22 and the inner ring side wall of the piston 15 far away from the compression ring 22, the guide blocks 43 are penetrated and provided with guide through grooves 44, the guide rods 42 are inserted in the guide through grooves 44, namely, one guide rod 42 is penetrated in the guide through grooves 44 of the two guide blocks 43 in the same group, the piston 15 slides on the guide rods 42, and a gap exists between the abutting ring 21 and the inner side of the guide body 13.
Referring to fig. 2, 7 and 8, a limit groove 5 is formed in the side wall of the protection slip ring 32 facing away from the opening and closing port 14, a top block 55 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the guide rod 42, a top groove 56 for the top block 55 to pass through is formed in the guide block 43 in a penetrating manner, an ejection chute 6 communicated with the top groove 56 is formed in the guide block 43, a limit block 51 is arranged in the ejection chute 6 in a sliding manner, the ejection chute 6 is communicated with the ring chute 3, the ejection chute 6 extends in the direction from the top groove 56 to the ring chute 3, the limit block 51 slides in the extending direction of the ejection chute 6, the limit block 51 is used for being inserted and slid in the limit groove 5, and when the protection slip ring 32 slides outwards, the limit block 51 is abutted against the inner wall of the limit groove 5 facing the ring 22 to limit the sliding distance of the protection slip ring 32.
Referring to fig. 7 and 9, a turntable 61 is further embedded and rotated on the inner wall of the ejection chute 6, a control rod 62 is rotatably connected on the edge of the side wall of the turntable 61, one end of the control rod 62 is hinged on the edge of the side wall of the turntable 61, the other end of the control rod 62 is hinged on the side wall of the end part of the limiting block 51, which is close to the ejection chute 56, and the side wall around the limiting block 51 is attached to the inner wall of the ejection chute 6. A control block 63 slides in the ejection chute 6, the end part of the control block 63 extends into the ejection chute 56, the control block 63 slides along the direction that the ejection chute 6 slides into the ejection chute 6, and the end part of the control block 63 extending into the ejection chute 56 is arc-shaped for the ejection block 55 to jack up the control block 63.
Referring to fig. 7, 9 and 10, a control groove 64 is formed in the side wall of the end portion of the control block 63 far away from the top groove 56, a plurality of teeth 65 are formed in the inner wall of the control groove 64, the teeth 65 are uniformly distributed along the sliding direction of the control block 63, a plurality of tooth grooves 66 for meshing with the teeth 65 are formed in the rotating shaft of the rotary table 61, the tooth grooves 66 are uniformly distributed circumferentially, the rotating shaft of the rotary table 61 is positioned in the control groove 64, the teeth 65 are meshed with the tooth grooves 66, a first torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the rotary table 61, one end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the rotary table 61, and the other end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ejection chute 6.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the limiting groove 5 is inclined toward the inner wall of the guiding rod 42, the inclined inner wall of the limiting groove 5 is inclined along the direction that the pressing ring 22 is far away from the guiding rod 42, the side wall of the limiting block 51 is attached to and slides with the inner wall of the limiting groove 5, the limiting block 51 ascends to abut against the inner wall of the limiting groove 5 under the rotation of the rotating disc 61, and the protecting slip ring 32 is ejected out of the ring sliding groove 3 under the guidance of the inclined inner wall of the limiting groove 5.
Referring to fig. 2, 7 and 8, a back-off groove 52 is formed on a side wall of the protection slip ring 32 facing away from the opening and closing port 14, and the back-off groove 52 is farther from the pressure ring 22 than the limit groove 5. The guide block 43 is provided with a backset sliding groove 53, the backset sliding groove 53 is arranged on the guide block 43 far away from the compression ring 22, the backset sliding groove 53 slides with a backset sliding block 54, a top groove 56 is communicated with the backset sliding groove 53, the backset sliding groove 53 extends and is arranged along the direction from the top groove 56 to the backset sliding groove 52, and the backset sliding block 54 slides along the extending and arranging direction of the backset sliding groove 53. The side walls of the two end parts of the rollback block 54 are cambered surfaces, the end parts of the rollback block 54 positioned in the top groove 56 are cambered surfaces for the top block 55 to jack up the rollback block 54, the side wall of the rollback block 54 far away from the compression ring 22 on the end part far away from the top groove 56 is cambered surfaces, and the side wall of the end part of the rollback block 54 far away from the top groove 56 is used for abutting against the inner wall of the rollback sliding groove 53 far away from the compression ring 22, so that the protection sliding ring 32 slides towards the direction far away from the compression ring 22 to retract the ring sliding groove 3.
The implementation principle of the high Wen Zhusai regulating valve provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the piston 15 is controlled to slide by the control assembly 4, at this time, a gap between the piston 15 and the compression ring 22 is opened, a medium in the inlet 12 enters the outlet 11 through the opening and closing port 14, if the opening distance is too large, the instantaneous medium jet is too large, the medium slides the impact buffer plate 26 and the trigger slip ring 24 in a direction away from the compression ring 22, the trigger slip ring 24 pushes the trigger plate 33 to rotate, the trigger plate 33 rotates the inner wall of the push rotating groove 34 to enable the protection slip ring 32 to slide out, the gap between the piston 15 and the compression ring 22 is reduced, and the medium flow is reduced to reduce the impact of the medium jet.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a high Wen Zhusai governing valve, includes valve body (1), export (11) and be used for advancing import (12) of medium that are used for out the medium are offered at the both ends of valve body (1), be provided with in valve body (1) be used for with export (11) with import (12) spaced apart water conservancy diversion body (13), run through on water conservancy diversion body (13) and offered open and close mouth (14), slide on water conservancy diversion body (13) and be provided with be used for control open and close piston (15) that mouth (14) opened and close, be provided with on valve body (1) and be used for controlling piston (15) gliding control mechanism (16), its characterized in that: the sealing device is characterized in that a sealing ring (2) is arranged on the guide body (13), the sealing ring (2) surrounds the outside of the opening surface of the opening and closing port (14), the outer ring side wall of the sealing ring (2) extends along the penetrating direction of the opening and closing port (14), an abutting ring (21) is arranged on the piston (15), the abutting ring (21) is used for abutting against the outer ring side wall of the sealing ring (2) to seal, a compression ring (22) for abutting against the end part of the piston (15) to seal is arranged on the inner wall of the inlet (12), and the piston (15) slides along the direction of the abutting ring (21) approaching to or far away from the outer ring side wall of the sealing ring (2);
a ring groove (23) is formed in the side wall of the piston (15), a trigger slip ring (24) is slidably arranged in the ring groove (23), the end part of the trigger slip ring (24) is abutted against the pressure ring (22), a trigger elastic piece (25) for pushing the trigger slip ring (24) to be abutted against the pressure ring (22) is arranged in the ring groove (23), the end part of the trigger slip ring (24) is obliquely arranged, and the inclined end part of the trigger slip ring (24) is used for sliding towards a direction far away from the pressure ring (22) under the impact of medium circulation of the opening and closing opening (14);
the utility model discloses a trigger slip ring, including trigger slip ring (24) and flexible buffer board (26) that is provided with on the side wall of trigger slip ring (24), buffer board (26) with trigger and be provided with extensible member (27) between slip ring (24), buffer board (26) are used for being close to after receiving the medium impact the direction of trigger slip ring (24) is flexible, extensible member (27) are followed will buffer board (26) are kept away from the direction of trigger slip ring (24) is flexible.
2. A high Wen Zhusai regulator valve according to claim 1, wherein: the piston (15) is provided with a ring sliding groove (3) and a trigger groove (31), a protection sliding ring (32) is arranged in the ring sliding groove (3), a trigger plate (33) is arranged in the trigger groove (31) in a rotating mode, a rotating groove (34) for enabling one end of the trigger plate (33) to rotate and collide is formed in the protection sliding ring (32), the other end of the trigger plate (33) is used for colliding with the trigger sliding ring (24), and a reset piece (35) for enabling the trigger plate (33) to rotate and reset is arranged on a rotating shaft of the trigger plate (33).
3. A high Wen Zhusai regulator valve according to claim 2, wherein: the end part of the protection slip ring (32) is provided with a guide block (36), the side wall of the guide block (36) is obliquely arranged, and the inclined side wall of the guide block (36) is used for allowing medium to circulate and impact to pull the protection slip ring (32) to slide out of the ring chute (3).
4. A high Wen Zhusai regulator valve according to claim 3, wherein: the control mechanism (16) comprises a control assembly (4) for controlling the piston (15) and a guide assembly (41) for guiding a sliding path of the piston (15), the guide assembly (41) comprises a guide rod (42) arranged on the inner wall of the guide body (13) and a guide block (43) arranged on the inner wall of the piston (15), a guide groove (44) is formed in the guide block (43) in a penetrating mode, the guide rod (42) is inserted into the guide groove (44), a limit groove (5) is formed in the protection slip ring (32), a limit block (51) is arranged in the ring chute (3), and the limit block (51) is inserted into the limit groove (5) in a sliding mode.
5. A high Wen Zhusai regulator valve according to claim 4, wherein: the protection sliding ring is characterized in that a rollback groove (52) is formed in the protection sliding ring (32), a rollback sliding groove (53) is formed in the guide block (43), a rollback block (54) is arranged in the rollback sliding groove (53), a top block (55) is arranged on the guide rod (42), a top groove (56) used for the top block (55) to pass through is formed in the guide block (43), the top groove (56) is communicated with the rollback sliding groove (53), side walls at two ends of the rollback block (54) are cambered surfaces for the top block (55) to jack up the rollback block (54), and side walls at the end parts of the rollback block (54) are cambered surfaces and are used for abutting against the side walls of the rollback sliding groove (53) to enable the protection sliding ring (32) to retract back to the ring sliding groove (3).
6. A high Wen Zhusai regulator valve according to claim 5, wherein: still offer on guide block (43) with ejecting spout (6) that roof groove (56) are linked together, stopper (51) slip sets up in ejecting spout (6), still rotate on ejecting spout (6) inner wall and be provided with carousel (61), rotate on carousel (61) border lateral wall and be provided with control lever (62), control lever (62) still rotate and connect on stopper (51) in order to control stopper (51) go up and down, limiting groove (5) inner wall is the slope setting for stopper (51) conflict, stopper (51) top moves in the slope on limiting groove (5) inner wall so that protection sliding ring (32) roll-off, still slide in ejecting spout (6) and be provided with control block (63), control block (63) tip is the arc for supporting roof block (55) will control block (63) jack-up, set up control groove (64) on control groove (64) inner wall is provided with tooth (61), tooth socket (61) are provided with on the control groove (64) inner wall, a plurality of tooth sockets (65) are used for a plurality of tooth sockets (65) are seted up on the carousel (66).
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CN202310703510.4A CN116557603B (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | High Wen Zhusai governing valve |
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CN202310703510.4A CN116557603B (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | High Wen Zhusai governing valve |
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CN116557603B true CN116557603B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
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US2265435A (en) * | 1938-02-11 | 1941-12-09 | Universal Hydraulic Corp | Tube valve |
US6216721B1 (en) * | 1999-01-26 | 2001-04-17 | Bermad | Axial control valve |
CN102292578A (en) * | 2009-01-27 | 2011-12-21 | 费希尔控制国际公司 | Axial flow control valves having an internal actuator |
CN203374843U (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2014-01-01 | 天津塘沽瓦特斯阀门有限公司 | Plunger type flow regulating valve |
CN103775700A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-05-07 | 北京航空航天大学 | Pressure regulating valve |
CN110762241A (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2020-02-07 | 五洲阀门股份有限公司 | Metal hard seal small-flow regulating plunger valve |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030196698A1 (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2003-10-23 | Metal Industries Research & Development Centre | Axial flow control valve |
FR2892791A1 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-05-04 | Michel Emin | VARIABLE LOADING AND / OR CLOSURE AND SEALING DEVICES WITH INTERNAL CARTRIDGE AND MOBILE TUBE |
-
2023
- 2023-06-13 CN CN202310703510.4A patent/CN116557603B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2265435A (en) * | 1938-02-11 | 1941-12-09 | Universal Hydraulic Corp | Tube valve |
US6216721B1 (en) * | 1999-01-26 | 2001-04-17 | Bermad | Axial control valve |
CN102292578A (en) * | 2009-01-27 | 2011-12-21 | 费希尔控制国际公司 | Axial flow control valves having an internal actuator |
CN203374843U (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2014-01-01 | 天津塘沽瓦特斯阀门有限公司 | Plunger type flow regulating valve |
CN103775700A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-05-07 | 北京航空航天大学 | Pressure regulating valve |
CN110762241A (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2020-02-07 | 五洲阀门股份有限公司 | Metal hard seal small-flow regulating plunger valve |
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CN116557603A (en) | 2023-08-08 |
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