CN116261218A - Data transmission method, device and equipment - Google Patents
Data transmission method, device and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116261218A CN116261218A CN202111510678.0A CN202111510678A CN116261218A CN 116261218 A CN116261218 A CN 116261218A CN 202111510678 A CN202111510678 A CN 202111510678A CN 116261218 A CN116261218 A CN 116261218A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
- H04W68/02—Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
- H04W76/28—Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides a data transmission method, a device and equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that terminal equipment sends first information to core network equipment, wherein the first information is used for determining a paging time window set for receiving paging by the terminal equipment; and the terminal equipment receives a first paging time window set of the terminal equipment, which is sent by the core network equipment. The terminal equipment and the network equipment are guaranteed to have consistent understanding on the paging time window which can be reached by the paging message, so that the success rate of paging the terminal equipment by the network equipment is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a data transmission method, apparatus, and device.
Background
When the network equipment and the terminal equipment are connected, the network equipment needs to page the terminal equipment at the paging moment of the terminal equipment, and when the network equipment successfully pages the terminal equipment, the network equipment and the terminal equipment are connected.
Currently, the paging time window of the terminal device can be determined through the receiving period of the terminal device, so as to determine the paging time window of the terminal device. For example, when paging occurs, the paging message sent by the core network device to the base station may carry extended discontinuous reception eDRX (extended discontinious reception, eDRX) of the terminal device, and the terminal device and the base station may determine a paging time window of the terminal device according to eDRX, where the base station pages the terminal device. However, the coverage of the signal of the network device to the cell where the terminal device is located is discontinuous coverage, for example, when the signal of the network device 1 leaves the cell, the signal of the network device 2 does not start serving the cell yet, and when the paging time window calculated by the network device according to eDRX is located in a discontinuous coverage time period, the network device cannot page the terminal device, which results in a low success rate of paging the terminal device by the network device.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a data transmission method, a device and equipment, which are used for solving the technical problem of low success rate of paging terminal equipment by network equipment in the prior art.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, including:
the method comprises the steps that terminal equipment sends first information to core network equipment, wherein the first information is used for determining a paging time window set for receiving paging by the terminal equipment;
and the terminal equipment receives a first paging time window set of the terminal equipment, which is sent by the core network equipment.
In one possible implementation, the first information includes:
the second set of paging time windows of the terminal device or the at least one network device serves time information of the terminal device.
In a possible implementation manner, the first information includes a second paging time window set of the terminal device; before the terminal device sends the first information to the core network device, the method further comprises:
the terminal equipment determines at least one third paging time window according to the terminal equipment identifier and the eDRX;
the terminal equipment determines the second paging time window set according to at least one of the following information: the at least one third paging time window, the terminal equipment identifier, extended discontinuous reception eDRX, ephemeris information, first time information that at least one network equipment starts to serve the terminal equipment, second time information that the at least one network equipment ends to serve the terminal equipment, and a duration that the at least one network equipment serves the terminal equipment.
In a possible implementation manner, the second paging time window set of the terminal device includes:
within a preset period range, starting time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window, or ending time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window;
or, in a preset time period, starting time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window, or ending time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window.
In one possible implementation, for any one of the third paging time windows; determining the second set of paging time windows from the at least one third paging time window and the first time information, comprising:
judging whether the first time information has the same time as the starting time of the third paging time window or not;
if yes, determining the third paging time window as a second paging time window of the terminal equipment;
if not, determining adjacent time adjacent to the starting time in the first time information according to the starting time; and determining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the starting time and the adjacent time.
In a possible implementation manner, determining the second paging time window of the terminal device according to the starting time and the adjacent time includes:
if the number of the adjacent moments is 1, moving the starting moment of the third paging time window to the adjacent moment to obtain a second paging time window of the terminal equipment;
if the number of the adjacent moments is 2, acquiring a time difference between the starting moment and a second moment, wherein the second moment is the adjacent moment after the starting moment; and determining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the time difference.
In a possible implementation manner, determining the second paging time window of the terminal device according to the time difference includes:
if the time difference is smaller than a first threshold value, the starting moment is moved to the second moment, and a second paging time window of the terminal equipment is obtained;
and if the time difference is greater than or equal to the first threshold, moving the starting time to a third time, and obtaining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment, wherein the third time is an adjacent time before the starting time.
In a possible implementation manner, the first information includes time information of at least one network device serving the terminal device; the terminal device sends first information to the core network device, including:
the terminal equipment receives time information which is sent by at least one network equipment and is used for serving the terminal equipment;
and the terminal equipment sends time information of at least one network equipment serving the terminal equipment to the core network equipment.
In a possible implementation manner, the terminal device sends the first information to a core network device, including:
the terminal equipment sends the first information when sending a tracking area update request message or an attachment request message to the core network equipment;
the terminal device receives a paging time window set of the terminal device sent by the core network device, and the paging time window set comprises:
and the terminal equipment receives the paging time window set sent by the core network equipment when receiving the tracking area update response message or the attachment response message.
In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application provide another data transmission method, where the method includes:
the method comprises the steps that core network equipment receives first information sent by terminal equipment, wherein the first information is used for determining a paging time window set for paging received by the terminal equipment;
The core network device sends a first paging time window set of the terminal device to the terminal device and the network device.
In one possible implementation, the first information includes:
the second set of paging time windows of the terminal device or the at least one network device serves time information of the terminal device.
In a possible implementation manner, the first information includes time information of at least one network device serving the terminal device; before the core network device sends the paging time window set of the terminal device to the terminal device and the network device, the method further includes:
the core network equipment determines at least one third paging time window according to the terminal equipment identifier and the eDRX;
the core network device determines the second paging time window set according to at least one of the following information: the paging time window set of the terminal device is determined according to the at least one third paging time window, the terminal device identifier, the extended discontinuous reception eDRX, ephemeris information, first time information that at least one network device starts to serve the terminal device, second time information that the at least one network device finishes serving the terminal device, and duration that the at least one network device serves the terminal device.
In a possible implementation manner, the second paging time window set of the terminal device includes:
within a preset period range, starting time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window, or ending time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window;
or, in a preset time period, starting time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window, or ending time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window.
In one possible implementation, for any one of the third paging time windows; determining a second set of paging time windows for the terminal device according to the at least one third paging time window and the first time information, comprising:
judging whether the first time information has the same time as the starting time of the third paging time window or not;
if yes, determining the third paging time window as the paging time window of the terminal equipment;
if not, determining adjacent time adjacent to the starting time in the first time information according to the starting time; and determining a paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the starting time and the adjacent time.
In a possible implementation manner, determining the second paging time window of the terminal device according to the starting time and the adjacent time includes:
if the number of the adjacent moments is 1, moving the starting moment of the third paging time window to the adjacent moment to obtain the paging time window of the terminal equipment;
if the number of the adjacent moments is 2, acquiring a time difference between the starting moment and a second moment, wherein the second moment is the adjacent moment after the starting moment; and determining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the time difference.
In a possible implementation manner, determining the second paging time window of the terminal device according to the time difference includes:
if the time difference is smaller than a first threshold value, the starting moment is moved to the second moment, and a second paging time window of the terminal equipment is obtained;
and if the time difference is greater than or equal to the first threshold, moving the starting time to a third time, and obtaining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment, wherein the third time is an adjacent time before the starting time.
In a possible implementation manner, the first information includes a second paging time window set of the terminal device; the core network device sends a first paging time window set of the terminal device to the terminal device and the network device, including:
The core network device receives a second paging time window set of the terminal device, which is sent by the terminal device;
and the core network equipment determines the first paging time window set according to the second paging time window set, and sends the first paging time window set to the terminal equipment and the network equipment.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides another data transmission method, including:
the network equipment receives a first paging time window of the terminal equipment, which is sent by the core network equipment;
and the network equipment pages the terminal equipment according to the first paging time window.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission apparatus, including a sending module and a receiving module, where:
the sending module is used for sending first information to core network equipment, wherein the first information is used for determining a paging time window set for receiving paging by the terminal equipment;
the receiving module is configured to receive a first paging time window set of the terminal device sent by the core network device.
In one possible implementation, the first information includes:
the second set of paging time windows of the terminal device or the at least one network device serves time information of the terminal device.
In a possible embodiment, the data transmission device further comprises a determining module, the determining module being configured to:
determining at least one third paging time window according to the terminal equipment identifier and the eDRX;
determining the second set of paging time windows according to at least one of the following information: the at least one third paging time window, the terminal equipment identifier, extended discontinuous reception eDRX, ephemeris information, first time information that at least one network equipment starts to serve the terminal equipment, second time information that the at least one network equipment ends to serve the terminal equipment, and a duration that the at least one network equipment serves the terminal equipment.
In a possible implementation manner, the second paging time window set of the terminal device includes:
within a preset period range, starting time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window, or ending time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window;
or, in a preset time period, starting time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window, or ending time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window.
In one possible implementation manner, the determining module is specifically configured to:
judging whether the first time information has the same time as the starting time of the third paging time window or not;
if yes, determining the third paging time window as a second paging time window of the terminal equipment;
if not, determining adjacent time adjacent to the starting time in the first time information according to the starting time; and determining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the starting time and the adjacent time.
In one possible implementation manner, the determining module is specifically configured to:
if the number of the adjacent moments is 1, moving the starting moment of the third paging time window to the adjacent moment to obtain a second paging time window of the terminal equipment;
if the number of the adjacent moments is 2, acquiring a time difference between the starting moment and a second moment, wherein the second moment is the adjacent moment after the starting moment; and determining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the time difference.
In one possible implementation manner, the determining module is specifically configured to:
If the time difference is smaller than a first threshold value, the starting moment is moved to the second moment, and a second paging time window of the terminal equipment is obtained;
and if the time difference is greater than or equal to the first threshold, moving the starting time to a third time, and obtaining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment, wherein the third time is an adjacent time before the starting time.
In one possible implementation manner, the sending module is specifically configured to:
the terminal equipment receives time information which is sent by at least one network equipment and is used for serving the terminal equipment;
and the terminal equipment sends time information of at least one network equipment serving the terminal equipment to the core network equipment.
In one possible implementation manner, the sending module is specifically configured to:
the terminal equipment sends the first information when sending a tracking area update request message or an attachment request message to the core network equipment;
the terminal device receives a paging time window set of the terminal device sent by the core network device, and the paging time window set comprises:
and the terminal equipment receives the paging time window set sent by the core network equipment when receiving the tracking area update response message or the attachment response message.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides another data transmission apparatus, including a receiving module and a sending module, where:
the receiving module is used for receiving first information sent by terminal equipment, wherein the first information is used for determining a paging time window set for the terminal equipment to receive paging;
the sending module is configured to send a first paging time window set of the terminal device to the terminal device and the network device.
In one possible implementation, the first information includes:
the second set of paging time windows of the terminal device or the at least one network device serves time information of the terminal device.
In another possible embodiment, the data processing apparatus further comprises a determining module for:
determining at least one third paging time window according to the terminal equipment identifier and the eDRX;
determining the second set of paging time windows according to at least one of the following information: the paging time window set of the terminal device is determined according to the at least one third paging time window, the terminal device identifier, the extended discontinuous reception eDRX, ephemeris information, first time information that at least one network device starts to serve the terminal device, second time information that the at least one network device finishes serving the terminal device, and duration that the at least one network device serves the terminal device.
In one possible implementation manner, the determining module is specifically configured to:
within a preset period range, starting time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window, or ending time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window;
or, in a preset time period, starting time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window, or ending time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window.
In one possible implementation manner, the determining module is specifically configured to:
judging whether the first time information has the same time as the starting time of the third paging time window or not;
if yes, determining the third paging time window as the paging time window of the terminal equipment;
if not, determining adjacent time adjacent to the starting time in the first time information according to the starting time; and determining a paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the starting time and the adjacent time.
In one possible implementation manner, the determining module is specifically configured to:
If the number of the adjacent moments is 1, moving the starting moment of the third paging time window to the adjacent moment to obtain the paging time window of the terminal equipment;
if the number of the adjacent moments is 2, acquiring a time difference between the starting moment and a second moment, wherein the second moment is the adjacent moment after the starting moment; and determining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the time difference.
In one possible implementation manner, the determining module is specifically configured to:
if the time difference is smaller than a first threshold value, the starting moment is moved to the second moment, and a second paging time window of the terminal equipment is obtained;
and if the time difference is greater than or equal to the first threshold, moving the starting time to a third time, and obtaining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment, wherein the third time is an adjacent time before the starting time.
In a possible implementation manner, the receiving module is specifically configured to:
the core network device receives a second paging time window set of the terminal device, which is sent by the terminal device;
and the core network equipment determines the first paging time window set according to the second paging time window set, and sends the first paging time window set to the terminal equipment and the network equipment.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including: a transceiver, a processor, a memory;
the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
the processor executing computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, causing the processor to perform the data transmission method according to any one of the first aspects.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a core network device, including: a transceiver, a processor, a memory;
the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
the processor executing computer-executable instructions stored in the memory causes the processor to perform the data transmission method according to any one of the second aspects.
In an eighth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium having stored therein computer-executable instructions for implementing the data transmission method of any one of the preceding claims when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor.
In a ninth aspect, the invention also provides a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the data transmission method according to any of the preceding claims.
The embodiment of the application provides a data transmission method, a data transmission device and data transmission equipment, wherein terminal equipment sends first information to core network equipment, the first information is used for determining paging time window sets for paging received by the terminal equipment, and the terminal equipment receives the first paging time window sets of the terminal equipment sent by the core network equipment. In the above method, since the terminal device and the core network device negotiate the paging time window set that the network device can page the terminal device, after the core network device sends the paging time window to the network device, the network device and the terminal device use the same paging time window that can page, even if the signal coverage of the network device to the cell where the terminal device is located is discontinuous coverage, the network device can accurately page the terminal device according to the paging time window, thereby improving the success rate of the network device paging the terminal device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a paging time window set according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of discontinuous coverage provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of an application scenario provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a flow chart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of determining paging occasions according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of another determination of paging occasions according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a process of obtaining time information according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of connection establishment between a terminal device and a core network device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic process diagram of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a core network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples are not representative of all implementations consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the accompanying claims.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
For ease of understanding, concepts related to the embodiments of the present application will be described first.
Network equipment: is a device with wireless receiving and transmitting function. Including but not limited to: an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE), a base station (gndeb or gNB) or TRP in new air interface technology (new radio, NR), a base station in a subsequent evolution system, an access node in a wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, wiFi) system, a wireless relay node, a wireless backhaul node, etc. The base station may be: macro base station, micro base station, pico base station, small station, relay station, or balloon station, satellite, etc. Multiple base stations may support networks of the same technology as mentioned above, or may support networks of different technologies as mentioned above. A base station may contain one or more co-sited or non-co-sited TRPs.
Terminal equipment: is a device with wireless receiving and transmitting function. The terminal device may be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, hand-held, wearable or vehicle-mounted; can also be deployed on the water surface (such as ships, etc.); but may also be deployed in the air (e.g., on aircraft, balloon, satellite, etc.). The terminal device may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiving function, a Virtual Reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control (industrial control), a vehicle-mounted terminal device, a wireless terminal in unmanned driving (self driving), a wireless terminal in remote medical (remote medical), a wireless terminal in smart grid (smart grid), a wireless terminal in transportation security (transportation safety), a wireless terminal in smart city (smart city), a wireless terminal in smart home (smart home), a wearable terminal device, or the like. The terminal device according to the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a terminal, a User Equipment (UE), an access terminal device, a vehicle terminal, an industrial control terminal, a UE unit, a UE station, a mobile station, a remote terminal device, a mobile device, a UE terminal device, a wireless communication device, a UE agent, or a UE apparatus, etc. The terminal device may also be fixed or mobile.
Paging time window set: the paging time window set includes at least one paging time window. The paging time window is a paging interval of the terminal device, within which the network device can successfully page to the terminal device.
The paging time window set is described below in conjunction with fig. 1.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a paging time window set according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 1, a set of paging time windows is included. Wherein the paging time window set includes a paging time window A, a paging time window B and a paging time window C. The paging time window set shown in fig. 1 is a paging time window set within one period (e.g., one superframe period of 2.91 hours, or 24 hours). The starting position of each paging time window in the paging time window set in one superframe period can be identified by using a specific superframe number and a radio frame number, and can also be identified by using natural time. For example, the starting position of the paging time window a is the fifth radio frame in the second superframe period, or the starting position of the paging time window a is 12 hours for 3 minutes and 20 seconds, and the above scheme is repeated in the next period.
In the related art, the terminal device may determine a paging time window of the terminal device through the reception period, and further determine a paging occasion of the terminal device. For example, the terminal device may determine eDRX and determine a paging time window for the terminal device based on eDRX, and calculate all paging occasions for the terminal device within the paging time window. However, the coverage of the network device to the cell where the terminal device is located is discontinuous coverage, for example, when the signal of the network device 1 leaves the cell, the signal of the network device 2 does not start to serve the cell yet, and in this period, the network device cannot establish a connection with the terminal device, and if the paging time window of the terminal device is located in this period, the network device cannot successfully page the terminal device, so that the network device cannot establish a connection with the terminal device, and the success rate of paging the terminal device by the network device is low.
In order to facilitate understanding, the above technical problems will be described in detail with reference to fig. 2.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of discontinuous coverage according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 2, the network device a, the network device B, the terminal device a, and the terminal device B are included. Wherein the signal of the network device a covers the cell in which the terminal device a is located. The signal of the network device B covers the cell in which the terminal device B is located, but does not cover the cell in which the terminal device a is located yet.
Referring to fig. 2, when the coverage signal of the network device a leaves the cell range where the terminal device is located, the signal of the network device B can cover the cell where the terminal device a is located after a preset period (e.g., 30 seconds) due to the discontinuous coverage of the network device a and the network device B, so if the paging window of the terminal device a is within 30 seconds, the network device cannot page the terminal device a, which further results in a low success rate of paging the terminal device by the network device.
In order to solve the technical problem that in the related art, the success rate of paging terminal equipment by network equipment is low, the embodiment of the application provides a data transmission method, and the terminal equipment sends first information to core network equipment, wherein the first information is used for determining a paging time window set for receiving paging by the terminal equipment, the first information comprises a second paging time window set of the terminal equipment, or at least one network equipment serves the time information of the terminal equipment, and the terminal equipment receives the first paging time window set of the terminal equipment sent by the core network equipment. In the above method, since the terminal device can negotiate with the core network device about the paging time window set that the network device can page the terminal device, after the core network device sends the paging time window to the network device, the network device and the terminal device use the same paging time window that can page, and since the time information is the time information of the cell where the network device starts to serve the terminal device, the paging time window of the terminal device is in the period of the serving cell of the network device, even if the signal coverage of the network device to the cell where the terminal device is located is discontinuous coverage, the network device can accurately page the terminal device according to the paging time window, thereby improving the success rate of the network device paging the terminal device.
Next, an application scenario of the embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to fig. 3.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an application scenario provided in the embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 3, the network device, the terminal device and the core network device are included. The core network device is respectively in communication connection with the network device and the terminal device. The terminal device may send the paging time window set of the terminal device to the core network device, and after the core network device receives the paging time window set, the core network device may send the paging time window set to the network device. After the network device receives the paging time window set of the terminal device, a page may be initiated to the terminal device within the paging time window set. Because the paging time window set of the terminal equipment is determined according to eDRX and the moment when the network equipment starts to serve the cell where the terminal equipment is located, the paging time window set of the terminal equipment is in the period of coverage of the cell by the network equipment, even if the signal coverage of the cell where the terminal equipment is located by the network equipment is discontinuous coverage, the network equipment can accurately page the terminal equipment according to the paging time window set, and further the success rate of paging the terminal equipment by the network equipment is improved. The technical scheme shown in the application is described in detail through specific embodiments. It should be noted that the following embodiments may exist alone or in combination with each other, and for the same or similar content, the description will not be repeated in different embodiments.
Fig. 4 is a flow chart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 4, the method may include:
s401, the terminal equipment sends first information to the core network equipment.
The execution body of the embodiment of the application may be a terminal device, or may be a data transmission device provided in the terminal device. Alternatively, the data transmission device may be implemented by software, or may be implemented by a combination of software and hardware.
The first information is used to determine a set of paging time windows for which the terminal device receives pages. The paging time window is a period in which the terminal device receives a page. For example, the terminal device may receive a page of the network device during a paging time window period, and the network device may page the terminal device during the paging time window period. The paging time window set includes paging time windows in which at least one network device can page the terminal device.
The first information comprises a second set of paging time windows for the terminal device or time information for at least one network device to serve the terminal device. The second set of paging time windows is a set of paging time windows determined by the terminal device. For example, the second paging time window set may be a paging time window set obtained by the terminal device according to eDRX and time information.
The second paging time window set of the terminal device includes: within a preset period range, the starting time information of each paging time window and the window length information of each paging time window, or the ending time information of each paging time window and the window length information of each paging time window; or, in a preset time period, the starting time information of each paging time window and the window length information of each paging time window, or the ending time information of each paging time window and the window length information of each paging time window. For example, start-stop time information of each paging time window, or end time and window length information of each paging time window, is within 1024 superframes.
The time information of the network device serving the terminal device may include at least one of the following information: the network equipment starts to serve the first time information of the terminal equipment, the network equipment ends to serve the second time information of the terminal equipment, and the duration of the network equipment serving the terminal equipment.
The first time information includes a time at which the at least one network device starts serving the cell in which the terminal device is located. For example, the first time information may include ephemeris information for a plurality of network devices. For example, when the time when the network device a starts to serve the cell where the terminal device is located is time a, and when the time when the network device B starts to serve the cell where the terminal device is located is time B and the time when the network device C starts to serve the cell where the terminal device is located is time C, the first time information includes time a, time B and time C. Optionally, if the first time information includes a plurality of time instants, the plurality of time instants may be arranged in time sequence. For example, the first time information includes a time a and a time B, and if the time of the time a is before the time of the time B, the time a is before the time B in the first time information.
Alternatively, the moment when the network device starts serving the cell in which the terminal device is located may be an absolute time. For example, the moment when the network device starts serving the cell in which the terminal device is located may be a specific absolute time point (e.g., 8 points, 9 points, etc.) within a time period (e.g., 24 hours).
The second time information includes a time at which the at least one network device ends serving the cell in which the terminal device is located. For example, the second time information may include ephemeris information for a plurality of network devices. For example, when the time when the network device a ends the cell in which the service terminal device is located is time a, and when the time when the network device B ends the cell in which the service terminal device is located is time B and when the time when the network device C ends the cell in which the service terminal device is located is time C, the second time information includes time a, time B, and time C.
Alternatively, the time at which the network device ends serving the cell in which the terminal device is located may be absolute time. For example, the moment when the network device ends serving the cell where the terminal device is located may be a specific absolute time point (e.g., 8 points, 9 points, etc.) within a time period (e.g., 24 hours).
The duration of the network device for serving the terminal device is a period between the time when the network device starts serving the terminal device and the time when the network device ends serving the terminal device. For example, if the time when the network device starts to serve the cell in which the terminal device is located is time a, the time when the network device ends to serve the cell in which the terminal device is located is time B, and the duration of the network device serving the terminal device is the time difference between time B and time a.
Alternatively, the terminal device may receive the time information sent by the network device. For example, the network device may broadcast time information such as a time when the network enters a cell in which the terminal device is located, a time when the network device leaves the cell in which the terminal device is located, and the terminal device may receive the broadcast to obtain time information when the network device serves the terminal device.
Optionally, when the first information is the second paging time window set, the terminal device may determine the second paging time window set according to eDRX and time information of the network device serving the terminal device. When the first information is time information of at least one network device serving a terminal device, the terminal device sends the first information to a core network device specifically: the terminal equipment receives the time information of the service terminal equipment sent by the at least one network equipment, and the terminal equipment sends the time information of the service terminal equipment of the at least one network equipment to the core network equipment. For example, the terminal device may receive time information broadcast by the network device, and after the terminal device obtains the time information of the network device, send the time information of the network device to the core network device.
Optionally, the terminal device may send the first information to the core network device through the following possible implementation manner: the terminal device sends the first information when sending a tracking area update request message or an attach request message to the core network device. For example, when the terminal device and the core network device perform tracking area update, the first information may be carried in a tracking area update request message sent by the terminal device to the core network device.
S402, the core network device sends a first paging time window set of the terminal device to the terminal device and the network device.
Optionally, when the first information sent by the terminal device to the core network device is a second paging time window set of the terminal device, the core network device may determine the first paging time window set according to the second paging time window set, and send the first paging time window set to the terminal device and the network device respectively. Alternatively, the first set of paging time windows may be the same as or different from the second set of paging time windows. For example, when the terminal device sends the second paging time window set to the core network device, the core network device may adjust the second paging time window set (e.g., shift left or shift right for a period of time) to obtain the first paging time window set, and if the core network device does not need to adjust the second paging time window set, the first paging time window set is the same as the second paging time window set. Therefore, after the core network equipment adjusts the second paging time window set, the network equipment and the terminal equipment can obtain the same paging time window set, so that the network equipment can successfully page the terminal equipment in the period of the paging time window set, and the success rate of paging the terminal equipment by the network equipment is improved.
Optionally, the terminal device receives the first paging time window set sent by the core network device when receiving the tracking area update response message or receiving the attach response message.
Optionally, when the first information sent by the terminal device to the core network device includes time information of at least one network device serving the terminal device, the core network device may determine a first paging time window set of the terminal device according to eDRX and the time information, and send the first paging time window set to the terminal device and the network device. Because the time information is the time information of the cell where the terminal equipment is served by the network equipment, the first paging time window set of the terminal equipment is in the time zone of the serving cell of the network equipment, even if the signal coverage of the network equipment to the cell where the terminal equipment is located is discontinuous coverage, the network equipment can accurately page the terminal equipment according to the paging time window set, and in this way, the time zone of the paging time window set received by the network equipment and the terminal equipment can be ensured to be the same, so that the network equipment can successfully page the terminal equipment in the time zone of the paging time window set, and the success rate of paging the terminal equipment by the network equipment is improved.
The embodiment of the application provides a data transmission method, in which a terminal device sends first information to a core network device, where the first information is used to determine a paging time window set for receiving paging by the terminal device, the first information includes a second paging time window set of the terminal device, or at least one network device serves time information of the terminal device, and the terminal device receives the first paging time window set of the terminal device sent by the core network device. In the above method, since the terminal device and the core network device can negotiate the paging time window set that the network device can page the terminal device, after the core network device sends the paging time window set to the network device, the network device and the terminal device use the same paging time window set that can page, and since the time information is the time information of the cell where the network device starts to serve the terminal device, the paging time window set of the terminal device is in the period of the serving cell of the network device, even if the signal coverage of the network device to the cell where the terminal device is located is discontinuous coverage, the network device can accurately page the terminal device according to the paging time window set, thereby improving the success rate of the network device paging the terminal device.
On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 4, there are two cases that the terminal device sends the first information to the core network device, and when the first information is different, the process of the data transmission method is also different, and the process of the two data transmission methods will be described below with reference to fig. 5 to 8.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, the execution body may be a terminal device, the first information includes a second paging time window set of the terminal device, and referring to fig. 5, the method includes:
s501, the terminal equipment determines at least one third paging time window according to the terminal equipment identification and the eDRX.
Optionally, the terminal device determines, according to the identifier of the terminal device and eDRX, at least one third paging window as the prior art, which is not described in detail in the embodiment of the present application.
S502, the terminal equipment determines a second paging time window set according to the second information.
The second information includes at least one of the following information: the method comprises the steps of at least one third paging time window, a terminal equipment identifier, extended discontinuous reception eDRX, ephemeris information, first time information that at least one network equipment starts to serve the terminal equipment, second time information that the at least one network equipment ends to serve the terminal equipment, and duration that the at least one network equipment serves the terminal equipment.
Optionally, the terminal device may obtain eDRX of the terminal device and an identifier of the terminal device according to the network configuration information. For example, the network configuration information of the terminal device includes the eDRX cycle of the terminal device and the identity of the terminal device, and thus, the eDRX cycle and the identity of the terminal device can be obtained through the network configuration information. Optionally, the terminal device obtains a third paging time window according to eDRX and the identifier of the terminal device.
Optionally, for any third paging time window in the second information, the terminal device may determine the second paging time window set by using the following possible implementation manner: it is determined whether there is a time in the first time information that is the same as the starting time of the third paging time window. Wherein the starting time is the time when the third paging time window starts. For example, the third paging window starts at time 1, and the starting time is time 1. For example, the first time information includes time 1, time 2, time 3, and time 4, and if the start time is time 1, time 2, time 3, or time 4, it is determined that the first time information has the same time as the start time, and if the start time is time 5, it is determined that the first time information does not have the same time as the start time.
And if the first time information has the same time as the starting time, determining the third paging time window as a second paging time window of the terminal equipment. For example, if the first time information includes the same time as the starting time, it indicates that the network device has started to serve the cell in which the terminal device is located at the starting time, and therefore, the network device may successfully page the terminal device in the third paging time window.
If the first time information does not have the same time as the starting time, determining adjacent time adjacent to the starting time in the first time information according to the starting time. For example, the first time information includes time 1, time 2, and time 3, where time 1 is earlier than time 2, time 2 is earlier than time 3, and if the start time is between time 1 and time 2, the adjacent time adjacent to the start time is time 1 and time 2.
And determining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the starting time and the adjacent time. Optionally, the second paging time window of the terminal device is determined according to the starting time and the adjacent time, where the following two situations exist:
case 1: the number of adjacent moments of the start moment is 1.
If the number of the adjacent time points is 1, the starting time point of the third time window is moved to the adjacent time point, and a second paging time window of the terminal equipment is obtained. For example, if the starting time is the earliest or latest among the multiple times in the first time information, only one adjacent time exists in the starting time, and at this time, the starting time of the third time window is moved to the adjacent time, so as to obtain the second paging time window of the terminal device.
The procedure for determining a second paging window in this case is described below with reference to fig. 6.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of determining a second paging time window according to an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to fig. 6, which includes first time information. The first time information includes a time a, a time B, and a time C, where time a is earlier than time B, and time B is earlier than time C.
Referring to fig. 6, when the start time is earlier than the time a, the adjacent time of the start time in the first time information is the time a, and at this time, the third paging time window is moved rightward until the start time coincides with the time a, so as to obtain the second paging time window. And when the starting time is later than the time C, the adjacent time of the starting time in the first time information is the time C, and at the moment, the third paging time window is moved leftwards until the starting time coincides with the time C, so that the second paging time window is obtained.
Case 2: the number of adjacent moments of the start moment is 2.
If the number of adjacent moments is 2, the time difference between the starting moment and the second moment is obtained. Wherein the second time is an adjacent time after the start time. For example, if the start time is later than the earliest time in the first time information and earlier than the latest time in the first time information, the number of adjacent times of the start time is 2. For example, the first time information includes a time a, a time B, and a time C, where the time a is earlier than the time B, the time B is earlier than the time C, and if the start time is between the time a and the time B, the adjacent time of the start time is the time a and the time B, and the time B is later than the start time, so the second time is the time B.
Alternatively, the time difference may be determined by the start time and the second time. For example, if the start time is 9 points and the second time is 9 points and 15 minutes, the time difference between the start time and the second time is 15 minutes.
And determining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the time difference. Optionally, determining a second paging time window of the terminal device according to the time difference, specifically includes: if the time difference is smaller than the first threshold, the starting time is moved to the second time, and a second paging time window of the terminal equipment is obtained. For example, if the starting time is 9 points, the second time is 9 points and 5 minutes, and the first threshold is 10 minutes, the time difference between the starting time and the second time is 5 minutes, and the time difference is smaller than the first threshold, so that the third paging time window is moved rightward for 5 minutes until the starting time and the second time overlap, and the second paging time window is obtained.
If the time difference is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the starting time is moved to a third time, and a second paging time window of the terminal equipment is obtained. Wherein the third time is an adjacent time before the start time. For example, if the time adjacent to the start time is time a and time B, the start time is later than time a and earlier than time B, time a is determined as the third time.
The procedure of determining the second paging time window of one terminal device in this case will be described with reference to fig. 7.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of another determination of a second paging time window according to an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to fig. 7, which includes first time information. The first time information includes a time a, a time B, and a time C, where time a is earlier than time B, and time B is earlier than time C.
Referring to fig. 7, when the start time is between time a and time B, adjacent times of the start time in the time information are time a and time B. And determining the time difference between the starting time and the time B, and when the time difference is smaller than the first threshold value, moving the third paging time window to the right until the starting time and the time B coincide, so as to obtain a second paging time window because the time B is the second time. When the time difference is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the time A is the third time, so that the third paging time window is moved leftwards until the starting time coincides with the time A, and the second paging time window is obtained. Thus, for any one of the third paging time windows, a corresponding second paging time window can be obtained, and a second paging time window set is further obtained.
Alternatively, the starting time may be an absolute time within a time period. For example, when 24 hours are around one time, the starting time may be 9, 10, 11 or other absolute times. Alternatively, the starting time may be a relative time of the serving cell of the network device. For example, when the time when the network device starts to serve the cell where the terminal device is located is 0, the starting time may be further noted with respect to the time. For example, the start time may be 5 minutes after the time at which the network device starts serving the cell in which the terminal device is located. Thus, the network equipment can accurately page the terminal equipment, and the success rate of paging the terminal equipment by the network equipment is improved.
S503, the terminal equipment sends a second paging time window set to the core network equipment.
After the terminal device determines the second set of paging time windows, the terminal device may send the second set of paging time windows to the core network device. For example, the terminal device and the core network device may send the second set of paging time windows to the core network device during an attach procedure or a tracking area update procedure.
S504, the core network device sends a first paging time window set to the terminal device and the network device.
It should be noted that the execution process of step S504 is the same as the execution process of step S402, and this will not be described in detail in the embodiment of the present application.
S505, the network equipment pages the terminal equipment according to the first paging time window set.
Optionally, after the network device receives the first paging time window set of the terminal device sent by the core network device, the network device may page the terminal device in a period of the first paging time window set.
The embodiment of the application provides a data transmission method, a terminal device determines at least one third paging time window according to a terminal device identifier and eDRX, and the terminal device determines a second paging time window set according to second information, wherein the second information comprises at least one of the following information: the at least one third paging time window, the terminal equipment identifier, the extended discontinuous reception eDRX, the ephemeris information, the first time information that the at least one network equipment starts to serve the terminal equipment, the second time information that the at least one network equipment ends to serve the terminal equipment, the duration that the at least one network equipment serves the terminal equipment, the terminal equipment sends a second paging time window set to the core network equipment, the core network equipment sends a first paging time window set to the terminal equipment and the network equipment, and the network equipment pages the terminal equipment according to the first paging time window set. In this way, the terminal device can determine the paging time window set of the terminal device according to eDRX and time information, and because the time information is the time information of the network device serving the terminal device, the paging time window set of the terminal device is in the period of the network device serving the cell, even if the signal coverage of the network device to the cell where the terminal device is located is discontinuous coverage, the network device can accurately page the terminal device according to the paging time set window, thereby improving the success rate of the network device paging the terminal device.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. In the embodiment shown in fig. 8, the execution body may be a core network, the first information includes time information of at least one network device serving a terminal device, and referring to fig. 8, the method flow includes:
s801, core network equipment receives time information of at least one network equipment service terminal equipment sent by the terminal equipment.
The terminal equipment receives the time information of the service terminal equipment sent by the at least one network equipment, and the terminal equipment sends the time information of the service terminal equipment of the at least one network equipment to the core network equipment.
S802, the core network equipment determines at least one third paging time window according to the terminal equipment identifier and the eDRX.
Optionally, in the actual application process, the core network device may acquire the identifier of the terminal device and eDRX, where the process that the core network device acquires the identifier of the terminal device and eDRX is in the prior art, which is not described in detail in this embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, the core network device determines, according to the identifier of the terminal device and eDRX, at least one third paging time window as the prior art, which is not described in detail in the embodiment of the present application.
S803, the core network device determines a second paging time window set according to the second information, and determines a first paging time window set according to the second paging time window set.
Optionally, for any one third paging time window, the core network device may determine the second paging time window set of the terminal device according to the following possible implementation manner: and determining a second paging time window set of the terminal equipment according to the third paging time window and the first time information. Optionally, according to the third paging time window and the first time information, determining a second paging time window set of the terminal device, which specifically includes: judging whether the first time information has the same time as the starting time of the third paging time window, if so, determining the third paging time window as a second paging time window of the terminal equipment; if not, determining adjacent time adjacent to the starting time in the first time information according to the starting time, and determining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the starting time and the adjacent time.
Next, with reference to fig. 9, description will be made of time information of a cell in which at least one network device starts to serve a terminal device.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a process of acquiring first time information according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 9, the network device a, the network device B, the network device C, and the terminal device are included. The terminal device may receive the time a transmitted by the network device a, the time B transmitted by the network device B, and the time C transmitted by the network device C. The time A is the time when the network equipment A starts to serve the cell where the terminal equipment is located, the time B is the time when the network equipment B starts to serve the cell where the terminal equipment is located, and the time C is the time when the network equipment C serves the cell where the terminal equipment is located. And the terminal equipment obtains first time information according to the time A, the time B and the time C. The first time information includes a time a, a time B, and a time C, and since the time a is earlier than the time B, the time B is earlier than the time C, and therefore, in the time information, the time a is before the time B, and the time B is before the time C.
Optionally, in the actual application process, since the terminal device may connect to the network signal of the neighboring cell of the cell where the terminal device is located, the first time information may also include a time when the network device starts to serve the neighboring cell. For example, if the time when the network device serves the cell where the terminal device is located is time 1 and the time when the network device serves the neighboring cell is time 2, the first time information may include time 1 and time 2. Optionally, the time information may also be time information of a cell adjacent to the cell where the network device serves the terminal device, which is not described in detail in this embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, if the number of adjacent time instants is 1, the starting time instant of the third paging time window is moved to the adjacent time instant, so as to obtain a second paging time window of the terminal device. If the number of the adjacent moments is 2, acquiring a time difference between the starting moment and a second moment, wherein the second moment is the adjacent moment after the starting moment; and determining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the time difference. For example, if the time difference is smaller than the first threshold, the starting time is moved to the second time, and a second paging time window of the terminal equipment is obtained; if the time difference is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the starting time is moved to a third time, and a second paging time window of the terminal equipment is obtained, wherein the third time is the adjacent time before the starting time.
The process of determining the first paging time window set by the core network device according to the second paging time window set is already described in step S402, and the embodiments of the present application will not be described herein.
S804, the core network device sends a first paging time window set of the terminal device to the terminal device and the network device.
It should be noted that the execution process of step S804 is the same as the execution process of step S402, and this will not be described in detail in the embodiment of the present application.
S805, the network device pages the terminal device according to the first paging time window set.
Optionally, after the network device receives the first paging time window set of the terminal device sent by the core network device, the network device may page the terminal device in a period of the first paging time window set.
The embodiment of the application provides a data transmission method, core network equipment receives time information of at least one network equipment service terminal equipment sent by the terminal equipment, the core network equipment determines at least one third paging time window according to a terminal equipment identifier and eDRX, the core network equipment determines a second paging time window set according to second information, the core network equipment sends a first paging time window set of the terminal equipment to the terminal equipment and the network equipment, and the network equipment pages the terminal equipment according to the first paging time window set. Because the time information is the time information of the cell where the network equipment serves the terminal equipment, the paging time window set of the terminal equipment is in the time interval of the network equipment serving the cell, even if the signal coverage of the network equipment to the cell where the terminal equipment is located is discontinuous coverage, the network equipment can accurately page the terminal equipment according to the paging time window set, and the success rate of paging the terminal equipment by the network equipment is further improved.
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments, the data transmission method further includes a process of establishing connection between the terminal device and the core network device. Next, a procedure for establishing a connection between the terminal device and the core network device will be described with reference to fig. 9.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of connection establishment between a terminal device and a core network device according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 10, the method includes:
s1001, the terminal equipment sends a connection establishment request to the core network equipment.
Optionally, before the terminal device sends the first information to the core network device, the terminal device may send a connection establishment request to the core network device. For example, the terminal device sends a connection establishment request to the core network device, and the core network device establishes a connection with the terminal device according to the received connection establishment request.
S1002, the core network device sends a message of successful connection establishment to the terminal device.
Optionally, when the core network device receives a connection establishment request sent by the terminal device, the core network device may establish a connection with the terminal device according to the connection establishment request, and send a message that connection establishment is successful to the terminal device. For example, when the core network device establishes a connection with the terminal device, the core network device may send a message that the connection is established successfully to the terminal device, and after the terminal device receives the message that the connection is established successfully, send the paging time of the terminal device to the core network device.
The embodiment of the application provides a connection establishment method of terminal equipment and core network equipment, wherein the terminal equipment sends a connection establishment request to the core network equipment, and the core network equipment sends a message of successful connection establishment to the terminal equipment. In this way, before the terminal device sends the paging time window set of the terminal device to the core network device, it can be determined that the terminal device and the core network device have established connection, so as to ensure that the core network device can receive the paging time window set of the terminal device, so that the network device can accurately page the terminal device according to the paging time window set, and the success rate of paging the terminal device by the network device is improved.
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments, a procedure of the above data transmission method will be described below with reference to fig. 11.
Fig. 11 is a process schematic diagram of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. In the embodiment shown in fig. 11, a third paging window is taken as an example, please refer to fig. 11, which includes network device a, network device B, and network device C. The terminal device may receive the time a transmitted by the network device a, the time B transmitted by the network device B, and the time C transmitted by the network device C. The time A is the time when the network equipment A starts to serve the cell where the terminal equipment is located, the time B is the time when the network equipment B starts to serve the cell where the terminal equipment is located, and the time C is the time when the network equipment C serves the cell where the terminal equipment is located. And the terminal equipment obtains first time information according to the time A, the time B and the time C. The first time information includes a time a, a time B, and a time C, and since the time a is earlier than the time B, the time B is earlier than the time C, and therefore, in the time information, the time a is before the time B, and the time B is before the time C.
Referring to fig. 11, when the start time is earlier than the time a, the terminal device moves the third paging time window rightward until the start time is aligned with the time a, so as to obtain the second paging time window of the terminal device. The terminal equipment sends a second paging time window to the core network equipment, and after the core network equipment receives the second paging time window sent by the terminal equipment, the first paging time window of the terminal equipment is determined, and the first paging time window is sent to the terminal equipment and the network equipment A. Network device a may page the terminal device when the time reaches the period of the first paging window. Because the paging time window of the terminal equipment is determined according to the eDRX and the time information of the cell where the network equipment serves the terminal equipment, the paging time window of the terminal equipment is in the period of coverage of the network equipment, even if the signal coverage of the network equipment to the cell where the terminal equipment is located is discontinuous coverage, the network equipment can accurately page the terminal equipment according to the paging time window, and the success rate of paging the terminal equipment by the network equipment is further improved.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application. The data transmission means 12 may be provided in the terminal device. Referring to fig. 12, the data transmission apparatus 10 includes a sending module 11 and a receiving module 12, wherein:
The sending module 11 is configured to send first information to a core network device, where the first information is used to determine a paging time window set for the terminal device to receive paging;
the receiving module 12 is configured to receive a first paging time window set of the terminal device sent by the core network device.
In one possible implementation, the first information includes:
the second set of paging time windows of the terminal device or the at least one network device serves time information of the terminal device.
In a possible embodiment, the data transmission device further comprises a determining module 13, the determining module 13 being configured to:
determining at least one third paging time window according to the terminal equipment identifier and the eDRX;
determining the second set of paging time windows according to at least one of the following information: the at least one third paging time window, the terminal equipment identifier, extended discontinuous reception eDRX, ephemeris information, first time information that at least one network equipment starts to serve the terminal equipment, second time information that the at least one network equipment ends to serve the terminal equipment, and a duration that the at least one network equipment serves the terminal equipment.
In a possible implementation manner, the second paging time window set of the terminal device includes:
within a preset period range, starting time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window, or ending time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window;
or, in a preset time period, starting time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window, or ending time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window.
In a possible embodiment, the determining module 13 is specifically configured to:
judging whether the first time information has the same time as the starting time of the third paging time window or not;
if yes, determining the third paging time window as a second paging time window of the terminal equipment;
if not, determining adjacent time adjacent to the starting time in the first time information according to the starting time; and determining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the starting time and the adjacent time.
In a possible embodiment, the determining module 13 is specifically configured to:
if the number of the adjacent moments is 1, moving the starting moment of the third paging time window to the adjacent moment to obtain a second paging time window of the terminal equipment;
if the number of the adjacent moments is 2, acquiring a time difference between the starting moment and a second moment, wherein the second moment is the adjacent moment after the starting moment; and determining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the time difference.
In a possible embodiment, the determining module 13 is specifically configured to:
if the time difference is smaller than a first threshold value, the starting moment is moved to the second moment, and a second paging time window of the terminal equipment is obtained;
and if the time difference is greater than or equal to the first threshold, moving the starting time to a third time, and obtaining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment, wherein the third time is an adjacent time before the starting time.
In one possible implementation, the sending module 11 is specifically configured to:
the terminal equipment receives time information which is sent by at least one network equipment and is used for serving the terminal equipment;
And the terminal equipment sends time information of at least one network equipment serving the terminal equipment to the core network equipment.
In one possible implementation, the sending module 11 is specifically configured to:
the terminal equipment sends the first information when sending a tracking area update request message or an attachment request message to the core network equipment;
the terminal device receives a paging time window set of the terminal device sent by the core network device, and the paging time window set comprises:
and the terminal equipment receives the paging time window set sent by the core network equipment when receiving the tracking area update response message or the attachment response message.
The data transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present application may execute the technical solution shown in the foregoing method embodiment, and its implementation principle and beneficial effects are similar, and will not be described herein again.
The data transmission device shown in the embodiment of the application may be a chip, a hardware module, a processor, or the like. Of course, the data transmission device may take other forms, which are not particularly limited in the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application. The data transmission means 20 may be provided in a core network device. Referring to fig. 13, the data transmission device 20 may include a receiving module 21 and a transmitting module 22, wherein:
The receiving module 21 is configured to receive first information sent by a terminal device, where the first information is used to determine a paging time window set for the terminal device to receive paging;
the sending module 22 is configured to send a first paging time window set of the terminal device to the terminal device and a network device.
In one possible implementation, the first information includes:
the second set of paging time windows of the terminal device or the at least one network device serves time information of the terminal device.
In another possible embodiment, the data processing apparatus further comprises a determining module 23, the determining module 23 being configured to:
determining at least one third paging time window according to the terminal equipment identifier and the eDRX;
determining the second set of paging time windows according to at least one of the following information: the paging time window set of the terminal device is determined according to the at least one third paging time window, the terminal device identifier, the extended discontinuous reception eDRX, ephemeris information, first time information that at least one network device starts to serve the terminal device, second time information that the at least one network device finishes serving the terminal device, and duration that the at least one network device serves the terminal device.
In one possible implementation, the determining module 23 is specifically configured to:
within a preset period range, starting time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window, or ending time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window;
or, in a preset time period, starting time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window, or ending time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window.
In one possible implementation, the determining module 23 is specifically configured to:
judging whether the first time information has the same time as the starting time of the third paging time window or not;
if yes, determining the third paging time window as the paging time window of the terminal equipment;
if not, determining adjacent time adjacent to the starting time in the first time information according to the starting time; and determining a paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the starting time and the adjacent time.
In one possible implementation, the determining module 23 is specifically configured to:
If the number of the adjacent moments is 1, moving the starting moment of the third paging time window to the adjacent moment to obtain the paging time window of the terminal equipment;
if the number of the adjacent moments is 2, acquiring a time difference between the starting moment and a second moment, wherein the second moment is the adjacent moment after the starting moment; and determining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the time difference.
In one possible implementation, the determining module 23 is specifically configured to:
if the time difference is smaller than a first threshold value, the starting moment is moved to the second moment, and a second paging time window of the terminal equipment is obtained;
and if the time difference is greater than or equal to the first threshold, moving the starting time to a third time, and obtaining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment, wherein the third time is an adjacent time before the starting time.
In one possible implementation, the receiving module 21 is specifically configured to:
receiving a second paging time window set of the terminal equipment, which is sent by the terminal equipment;
and the core network equipment determines the first paging time window set according to the second paging time window set, and sends the first paging time window set to the terminal equipment and the network equipment.
The data transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present application may execute the technical solution shown in the foregoing method embodiment, and its implementation principle and beneficial effects are similar, and will not be described herein again.
The data transmission device shown in the embodiment of the application may be a chip, a hardware module, a processor, or the like. Of course, the data transmission device may take other forms, which are not particularly limited in the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 14, the terminal device 30 may include: a transceiver 31, a memory 32, a processor 33. The transceiver 31 may include: a transmitter and/or a receiver. The transmitter may also be referred to as a transmitter, transmit port, transmit interface, or the like, and the receiver may also be referred to as a receiver, receive port, receive interface, or the like. Illustratively, the transceiver 31, the memory 32, and the processor 33 are interconnected by a bus 34.
The memory 32 is used for storing program instructions;
the processor 33 is configured to execute the program instructions stored in the memory, so as to cause the terminal device 30 to execute any of the data transmission methods described above.
The transceiver 31 is used for performing the transceiving functions of the terminal device 30 in the data transmission method described above.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a core network device according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 15, the core network device 40 may include: a transceiver 41, a memory 42, a processor 43. The transceiver 41 may include: a transmitter and/or a receiver. The transmitter may also be referred to as a transmitter, transmit port, transmit interface, or the like, and the receiver may also be referred to as a receiver, receive port, receive interface, or the like. Illustratively, the transceiver 41, the memory 42, and the processor 43 are interconnected by a bus 44.
the processor 43 is configured to execute the program instructions stored in the memory, so as to cause the core network device 40 to execute any one of the data transmission methods described above.
The transceiver 41 is configured to perform the transceiving functions of the core network device 40 in the data transmission method described above.
Embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium having stored therein computer-executable instructions for implementing the above-described data transmission method when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor.
Embodiments of the present application may also provide a computer program product, which may be executed by a processor, and when the computer program product is executed, may implement a data transmission method executed by any of the above-mentioned terminal devices.
Embodiments of the present application may also provide a computer program product executable by a processor, which when executed, may implement a data transmission method performed by any of the above-described network devices.
The terminal device, the network device, the computer readable storage medium and the computer program product in the embodiments of the present application may execute the data transmission method executed by the terminal device, and specific implementation processes and beneficial effects of the method are referred to above and are not described herein again.
All or part of the steps for implementing the method embodiments described above may be performed by hardware associated with program instructions. The foregoing program may be stored in a readable memory. The program, when executed, performs steps including the method embodiments described above; and the aforementioned memory (storage medium) includes: read-only memory (ROM), RAM, flash memory, hard disk, solid state disk, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical disk, and any combination thereof.
Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processing unit of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processing unit of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the embodiments of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present application fall within the scope of the claims and the equivalents thereof, the present application is intended to encompass such modifications and variations.
In the present application, the term "include" and variations thereof may refer to non-limiting inclusion; the term "or" and variations thereof may refer to "and/or". The terms "first," "second," and the like in this application are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. In the present application, "plurality" means two or more. "and/or", describes an association relationship of an association object, and indicates that there may be three relationships, for example, a and/or B, and may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship.
Claims (23)
1. A data transmission method, comprising:
the method comprises the steps that terminal equipment sends first information to core network equipment, wherein the first information is used for determining a paging time window set for receiving paging by the terminal equipment;
and the terminal equipment receives a first paging time window set of the terminal equipment, which is sent by the core network equipment.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first information comprises:
the second set of paging time windows of the terminal device or the at least one network device serves time information of the terminal device.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the first information comprises a second set of paging time windows for the terminal device; before the terminal device sends the first information to the core network device, the method further comprises:
the terminal equipment determines at least one third paging time window according to the terminal equipment identifier and the eDRX;
the terminal equipment determines the second paging time window set according to second information, wherein the second information comprises at least one of the following information: the at least one third paging time window, the terminal equipment identifier, extended discontinuous reception eDRX, ephemeris information, first time information that at least one network equipment starts to serve the terminal equipment, second time information that the at least one network equipment ends to serve the terminal equipment, and a duration that the at least one network equipment serves the terminal equipment.
4. A method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the second set of paging time windows of the terminal device comprises:
within a preset period range, starting time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window, or ending time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window;
or, in a preset time period, starting time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window, or ending time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window.
5. The method according to claim 3 or 4, characterized by, for any one of the third paging time windows; determining the second set of paging time windows according to second information, including:
judging whether the first time information has the same time as the starting time of the third paging time window or not;
if yes, determining the third paging time window as a second paging time window of the terminal equipment;
if not, determining adjacent time adjacent to the starting time in the first time information according to the starting time; and determining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the starting time and the adjacent time.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein determining a second paging time window for the terminal device based on the starting time and the neighboring time comprises:
if the number of the adjacent moments is 1, moving the starting moment of the third paging time window to the adjacent moment to obtain a second paging time window of the terminal equipment;
if the number of the adjacent moments is 2, acquiring a time difference between the starting moment and a second moment, wherein the second moment is the adjacent moment after the starting moment; and determining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the time difference.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein determining a second paging time window for the terminal device based on the time difference comprises:
if the time difference is smaller than a first threshold value, the starting moment is moved to the second moment, and a second paging time window of the terminal equipment is obtained;
and if the time difference is greater than or equal to the first threshold, moving the starting time to a third time, and obtaining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment, wherein the third time is an adjacent time before the starting time.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the first information comprises time information for at least one network device to service the terminal device; the terminal device sends first information to the core network device, including:
the terminal equipment receives time information which is sent by at least one network equipment and is used for serving the terminal equipment;
and the terminal equipment sends time information of at least one network equipment serving the terminal equipment to the core network equipment.
9. The method according to any of claims 1-8, wherein the terminal device sending the first information to a core network device comprises:
the terminal equipment sends the first information when sending a tracking area update request message or an attachment request message to the core network equipment;
the terminal device receives a first paging time window set of the terminal device sent by the core network device, and the first paging time window set comprises:
and the terminal equipment receives the first paging time window set sent by the core network equipment when receiving a tracking area update response message or an attachment response message.
10. A data transmission method, comprising:
The method comprises the steps that core network equipment receives first information sent by terminal equipment, wherein the first information is used for determining a paging time window set for paging received by the terminal equipment;
the core network device sends a first paging time window set of the terminal device to the terminal device and the network device.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the first information comprises:
the second set of paging time windows of the terminal device or the at least one network device serves time information of the terminal device.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the first information comprises time information for at least one network device to service the terminal device; before the core network device sends the second paging time window set of the terminal device to the terminal device and the network device, the method further includes:
the core network equipment determines at least one third paging time window according to the terminal equipment identifier and the eDRX;
the core network device determines the second paging time window set according to second information, where the second information includes at least one of the following information: the paging time window set of the terminal device is determined according to the at least one third paging time window, the terminal device identifier, the extended discontinuous reception eDRX, ephemeris information, first time information that at least one network device starts to serve the terminal device, second time information that the at least one network device finishes serving the terminal device, and duration that the at least one network device serves the terminal device.
13. The method according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the second set of paging time windows of the terminal device comprises:
within a preset period range, starting time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window, or ending time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window;
or, in a preset time period, starting time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window, or ending time information of each paging time window and window length information of each paging time window.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein for any one of the third paging time windows; determining the second set of paging time windows according to second information, including:
judging whether the first time information has the same time as the starting time of the third paging time window or not;
if yes, determining the third paging time window as the paging time window of the terminal equipment;
if not, determining adjacent time adjacent to the starting time in the first time information according to the starting time; and determining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the starting time and the adjacent time.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein determining a second paging time window for the terminal device based on the starting time and the neighboring time comprises:
if the number of the adjacent moments is 1, moving the starting moment of the third paging time window to the adjacent moment to obtain the paging time window of the terminal equipment;
if the number of the adjacent moments is 2, acquiring a time difference between the starting moment and a second moment, wherein the second moment is the adjacent moment after the starting moment; and determining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment according to the time difference.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein determining a second paging time window for the terminal device based on the time difference comprises:
if the time difference is smaller than a first threshold value, the starting moment is moved to the second moment, and a second paging time window of the terminal equipment is obtained;
and if the time difference is greater than or equal to the first threshold, moving the starting time to a third time, and obtaining a second paging time window of the terminal equipment, wherein the third time is an adjacent time before the starting time.
17. The method of claim 10, wherein the first information comprises a second set of paging time windows for the terminal device; the core network device sends a first paging time window set of the terminal device to the terminal device and the network device, including:
the core network device receives a second paging time window set of the terminal device, which is sent by the terminal device;
and the core network equipment determines the first paging time window set according to the second paging time window set, and sends the first paging time window set to the terminal equipment and the network equipment.
18. A data transmission device, comprising a sending module and a receiving module, wherein:
the sending module is used for sending first information to core network equipment, wherein the first information is used for determining a paging time window set for receiving paging by the terminal equipment;
the receiving module is configured to receive a first paging time window set of the terminal device sent by the core network device.
19. A data transmission device, comprising a receiving module and a transmitting module, wherein:
the receiving module is configured to receive time window information sent by a terminal device, where the time window information includes a paging time window of the terminal device, or the time window information includes a receiving period of the terminal device and time information of a cell where at least one network device starts to serve the terminal device;
The sending module is used for sending the paging time window of the terminal equipment to the terminal equipment and the network equipment.
20. A terminal device, comprising: a transceiver, a processor, a memory;
the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
the processor executing computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, causing the processor to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 9.
21. A core network device, comprising: a transceiver, a processor, a memory;
the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
the processor executing computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, causing the processor to perform the method of any one of claims 10 to 17.
22. A computer readable storage medium having stored therein computer executable instructions for implementing the method of any one of claims 1 to 9 or the method of any one of claims 10 to 17 when executed by a processor.
23. A computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of any one of claims 1-9 or the method of any one of claims 10-17.
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CN202111510678.0A CN116261218A (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Data transmission method, device and equipment |
PCT/CN2022/137345 WO2023104119A1 (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2022-12-07 | Data transmission method and apparatus, and device |
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CN202111510678.0A CN116261218A (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Data transmission method, device and equipment |
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WO2024017356A1 (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2024-01-25 | 展讯通信(上海)有限公司 | Paging enhancement method, apparatus and device |
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EP3412086B1 (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2019-08-07 | Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (PUBL) | Methods of reliable paging transmission under ue edrx |
CN110798887B (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2022-07-26 | 深圳市有方科技股份有限公司 | Method and system for improving paging response probability |
CN113498165B (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2022-12-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication method and device |
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2021
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WO2024017356A1 (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2024-01-25 | 展讯通信(上海)有限公司 | Paging enhancement method, apparatus and device |
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