CN116097600A - Sounding reference signal configuration method and device, terminal and network equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application discloses a sounding reference signal configuration method and device, a terminal and network equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the terminal acquires first information from the network equipment, wherein the first information is used for indicating resource allocation of the sounding reference signal; the terminal determines a resource location distribution for transmitting the sounding reference signal according to the first information. In the embodiment of the present application, the first information is sent to the terminal by the network device, so that it is beneficial to implement configuration of the resource location distribution for transmitting SRS by the network device. In addition, the terminal determines a resource location distribution for transmitting the SRS according to the first information, and transmits the SRS through the resource location distribution. The SRS is transmitted on all or part of the frequency band resources only through the resource position distribution, so that all or part of the SRS is transmitted, and the utilization efficiency of the frequency band resources, the power density and the multiplexing capability of the SRS are improved.
Description
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a sounding reference signal configuration method and apparatus, a terminal, and a network device.
The third generation partnership project (3rd generation partnership project,3GPP) is dedicated to the establishment of standards for communication protocols. Among them, the existing communication protocol standard has been described with respect to sounding reference signals (sounding reference signal, SRS) in the communication process.
Currently, frequency hopping techniques (FHSS) supported by New Radio (NR) systems require SRS to be transmitted over the entire frequency band resource. Meanwhile, in an actual communication network, since a part of the entire frequency band resources are subject to severe interference of other wireless systems (such as a video backhaul system), the part of the frequency band resources cannot be subjected to data scheduling, so that SRS is not required to be transmitted on the frequency domain of the part of the frequency band. Or, in case of high correlation in the frequency domain, since the channel has high correlation in the entire frequency band resource, the SRS is transmitted only on a part of the frequency band resource of the entire frequency band resource. It can be seen that, based on the existing communication protocol standard, further research on the frequency band resources used for transmitting SRS is required, so as to improve the utilization efficiency of the frequency band resources, and improve the multiplexing capability of SRS.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a sounding reference signal configuration method and device, a terminal and network equipment, which are expected to realize configuration of resource position distribution for transmitting sounding reference signals, so that the utilization efficiency of frequency band resources is improved, and the multiplexing capability of SRS is improved.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a sounding reference signal configuration method, including:
the method comprises the steps that a terminal obtains first information from network equipment, wherein the first information is used for indicating resource allocation of a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS);
and the terminal determines the resource position distribution for transmitting the SRS according to the first information.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a sounding reference signal configuration method, including:
and the network equipment sends first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used for indicating the resource configuration of the sounding reference signal SRS.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a sounding reference signal configuration apparatus, which is applied to a terminal, where the apparatus includes a processing unit and a communication unit, where the processing unit is configured to:
acquiring first information from network equipment through the communication unit, wherein the first information is used for indicating resource allocation of a sounding reference signal SRS;
And determining the resource position distribution for transmitting the SRS according to the first information.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a sounding reference signal configuration apparatus, applied to a network device, where the apparatus includes a processing unit and a communication unit, where the processing unit is configured to:
and sending first information to the terminal through the communication unit, wherein the first information is used for indicating the resource configuration of the sounding reference signal SRS.
In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a terminal comprising a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the programs comprising instructions for performing the steps in any of the methods of the first aspect of embodiments of the present application.
In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a network device comprising a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured for execution by the processor, the programs comprising instructions for performing steps in any of the methods of the second aspect of embodiments of the present application.
In a seventh aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a chip comprising a processor for invoking and running a computer program from memory, such that a device on which the chip is mounted performs some or all of the steps as described in any of the methods of the first or second aspects of embodiments of the present application.
In an eighth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program is operable to cause a computer to perform part or all of the steps as described in any of the methods of the first or second aspects of embodiments of the present application. The computer program may be a software installation package.
It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, the network device sends first information to the terminal; then, the terminal acquires the first information, and determines the resource position distribution for transmitting the sounding reference signal according to the first information. The first information is sent to the terminal by the network equipment, so that the network equipment is favorable for configuring the resource position distribution for transmitting SRS. In addition, the terminal determines a resource location distribution for transmitting the SRS according to the first information, and transmits the SRS through the resource location distribution. The SRS is transmitted on all or part of the frequency band resources only through the resource position distribution, so that all or part of the SRS is transmitted, and the utilization efficiency of the frequency band resources is improved. Meanwhile, the transmission part of the SRS may obtain additional power gain to increase power density, and the frequency band resources not used for transmitting the SRS may be configured to other terminals to increase multiplexing capability of the SRS.
The drawings that accompany the embodiments or the prior art description can be briefly described as follows.
Fig. 1 is a schematic architecture diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flow chart of a sounding reference signal configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sub-band with a size of 4 PRBs according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a time domain location distribution of sounding reference signal frequency hopping according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of determining a time domain location distribution for transmitting a sounding reference signal in a sounding reference signal resource according to first bit bitmap information according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a time domain location distribution of compressed sounding reference signal frequency hopping according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a frequency domain location distribution of frequency hopping or transmission of a sounding reference signal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of determining a frequency domain location distribution for transmitting a sounding reference signal in a sounding reference signal resource according to second bitmap information according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a frequency domain location distribution for transmitting a sounding reference signal in a sounding reference signal resource according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a frequency domain location distribution within a subband according to embodiments of the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of determining a frequency domain location distribution for transmitting a sounding reference signal in a subband according to the second bit map information according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of processing in a recycling manner based on information of resource location distribution manner in a subband according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of processing in the same transmission mode based on information of resource location distribution in a sub-band according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a functional unit block diagram of a sounding reference signal configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 15 is a functional unit block diagram of yet another sounding reference signal configuring apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application may be applied to various wireless communication systems, for example: global system for mobile communications (Global System of Mobile communication, GSM), code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA) system, wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) system, general packet Radio service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, advanced long term evolution (Advanced Long Term Evolution, LTE-a) system, new Radio (NR) system, evolved system of NR system, LTE-based Access to Unlicensed Spectrum, LTE-U) system on unlicensed spectrum, NR (NR-based Access to Unlicensed Spectrum, NR-U) system on unlicensed spectrum, non-terrestrial communication network (Non-Terrestrial Networks, NTN) system, universal mobile communication system (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, UMTS), wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN), wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, wiFi), fifth Generation communication (5 th-Generation, 5G) system, or other communication system, etc.
In general, conventional wireless communication systems support a limited number of connections and are easy to implement. However, with the development of communication technology, the wireless communication system will support not only a conventional wireless communication system but also, for example, a device-to-device (D2D) communication, a machine-to-machine (machine to machine, M2M) communication, a machine type communication (machine type communication, MTC), an inter-vehicle (vehicle to vehicle, V2V) communication, or an internet of vehicles (vehicle to everything, V2X) communication, and thus the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application may also be applied to the above wireless communication system.
Alternatively, the wireless communication system in the embodiments of the present application may be applied to beamforming (beamforming), carrier aggregation (carrier aggregation, CA), dual connectivity (dual connectivity, DC), or Standalone (SA) deployment scenarios.
Alternatively, the wireless communication system in the embodiments of the present application may be applied to unlicensed spectrum. Wherein unlicensed spectrum may also be considered shared spectrum. Alternatively, the wireless communication system in the present embodiment may be applied to licensed spectrum. Wherein licensed spectrum may also be considered as an unshared spectrum.
Since the embodiments of the present application describe various embodiments in connection with a terminal and a network device, the terminal and the network device involved will be specifically described below.
In particular, the terminal may be a User Equipment (UE), an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, an intelligent terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or a user equipment. The terminal may also be, without limitation, a cellular telephone, a cordless telephone, a session initiation protocol (session initiation protocol, SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (wireless local loop, WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a relay device, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, a terminal in a next generation communication system such as an NR network or a terminal in a future evolved public land mobile network (public land mobile network, PLMN), etc.
Further, the terminal may be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, hand-held, wearable or vehicle-mounted; can be deployed on the water surface (such as ships, etc.); but also may be deployed in the air (e.g., aircraft, balloons, satellites, etc.).
Further, the terminal may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiving function, a Virtual Reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control (industrial control), a wireless terminal device in unmanned driving (self driving), a wireless terminal device in remote medical (remote medical), a wireless terminal device in smart grid (smart grid), a wireless terminal device in transportation security (transportation safety), a wireless terminal device in smart city (smart city), or a wireless terminal device in smart home (smart home), etc.
Specifically, the network device may be a device for communicating with the terminal, and the network device may be a base station (base transceiver station, BTS) in a GSM or CDMA communication system, a base station (nodeB, NB) in a WCDMA communication system, an evolved base station (evolutional node B, eNB or eNodeB) in an LTE communication system, or a base station (gNB) in an NR communication system. The network device may also be an Access Point (AP) in a wireless local area network WLAN, a relay station, a network device in a future evolved PLMN network or a network device in an NTN network, etc.
Note that in some network deployments, the gNB may include a Centralized Unit (CU) and a Distributed Unit (DU). The gNB may also include an active antenna unit (active antenna unit, AAU). The CU implements part of the functionality of the gNB and the DU implements part of the functionality of the gNB. For example, a CU is responsible for handling non-real-time protocols and services, implementing the functions of the radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) layer and the packet data convergence layer protocol (packet data convergence protocol, PDCP) layer. The DUs are responsible for handling physical layer protocols and real-time services, implementing the functions of the radio link control (radio link control, RLC), medium access control (media access control, MAC) and Physical (PHY) layers. In addition, the AAU realizes partial physical layer processing function, radio frequency processing and related functions of the active antenna. Since the information of the RRC layer may eventually become information of the PHY layer or be converted from the information of the PHY layer, under this architecture, higher layer signaling (e.g., RRC layer signaling) may be considered to be transmitted by the DU or by the du+aau. It is understood that the network device may include devices of one or more of CU nodes, DU nodes, AAU nodes. In addition, the CU may be divided into network devices in an access network (radio access network, RAN), or may be divided into network devices in a Core Network (CN), which is not particularly limited.
Further, the network device may have a mobile nature, e.g., the network device may be a mobile device. Alternatively, the network device may be a satellite, a balloon station. For example, the satellite may be a Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite, a medium earth orbit (medium earth orbit, MEO) satellite, a geosynchronous orbit (geostationary earth orbit, GEO) satellite, a high elliptical orbit (high elliptical orbit, HEO) satellite, or the like. Alternatively, the network device may be a base station disposed on land, in a water area, or the like.
Further, the network device may serve a cell, and terminals within the cell may communicate with the network device via transmission resources (e.g., spectrum resources). Among them, the cell may include a small cell (small cell), a urban cell (metro cell), a micro cell (micro cell), a pico cell (pico cell), a femto cell (femto cell), and the like.
Exemplary, a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application apply is shown in fig. 1. Wireless communication system 10 may include network device 110 and terminal 120, and network device 110 may be a device that performs communication with terminal 120. At the same time, network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and may communicate with terminals 120 located within that coverage area.
Optionally, the wireless communication system 10 may further include a plurality of network devices, and each network device may include other numbers of terminals within its coverage area, which is not specifically limited herein.
Optionally, the wireless communication system 10 may further include a network controller, a mobility management entity, and other network entities, which are not specifically limited herein.
Alternatively, the communication between the network device and the terminal in the wireless communication system 10, and between the terminal and the terminal may be wireless communication or wired communication, and is not particularly limited herein.
Before describing the sounding reference signal configuration method provided in this embodiment in detail, the related communication technology according to this embodiment will be described.
1. Sounding reference signals (sounding reference signal, SRS)
SRS is an important reference signal in 5G/NR systems and is widely used in various functions in NR systems, for example:
(1) A terminal probing procedure for channel state information (channel state information, CSI) acquisition of the downlink;
(2) For upstream beam management;
(3) For a positioning function;
(4) In conjunction with codebook-based uplink transmission, such as frequency domain scheduling and Rank/precoding matrix indication (precoding matrix indicator, PMI)/modulation coding scheme (modulation coding scheme, MCS) determination;
(5) In conjunction with non-codebook based uplink transmissions, such as frequency domain scheduling and SRS resource indication (sounding reference signal resource indicator, SRI)/MCS determination.
The NR SRS introduces the SRS resource (SRS resource) concept as well as the SRS resource set (SRS resource set) concept. Wherein the network device may configure one or more for one terminal, and each SRS Resource set may configure one or more SRS resources.
In addition, SRS supports three different transmission modes: periodic (periodic), semi-persistent (semi-persistent), and aperiodic (periodic). The method comprises the following steps:
(1) Periodic SRS and semi-persistent SRS
The periodic SRS refers to a periodically transmitted SRS, the period and slot offset (slot offset) of which are configured by RRC signaling. If the terminal receives the relevant configuration information configured by the RRC signaling, the terminal transmits SRS in a certain period according to the relevant information until the relevant configuration information fails. Furthermore, spatial correlation information (spatial relation information) of the periodic SRS is also signaled by RRC. Wherein the spatial correlation information is used to implicitly indicate the transmitted beam, and the spatial correlation information may indicate a channel state information reference signal (channel state information, CSI-RS), a synchronization signal block (synchronization signal and PBCH block, SSB), or a reference SRS. Accordingly, the terminal may determine a transmission beam of the SRS resource according to the reception beam of the CSI-RS/SSB indicated by the spatial correlation information or determine a transmission beam of the SRS resource according to the transmission beam of the reference SRS resource.
Semi-persistent SRS is also referred to as periodically transmitted SRS, whose period and slot offset are configured by RRC signaling, but whose activation signaling and deactivation signaling are carried by a control unit (media access control control element, MAC CE) of the medium access control layer. The terminal starts to periodically transmit SRS after receiving the activation signaling until receiving the deactivation signaling. Meanwhile, the spatial related information of the semi-persistent SRS is carried together through the MAC CE that activates the SRS.
After receiving the period and the time slot offset of the RRC signaling configuration, the terminal determines the time slot capable of being used for transmitting the SRS according to the following formula:
wherein,indicating the number of slots, n, contained in each radio frame f A radio frame number is indicated and,represents a time slot number, T offset Representing slot offset, T, configured by RRC signaling SRS A period configured by RRC signaling is represented.
(2) Aperiodic SRS
Aperiodic SRS refers to an aperiodic transmitted SRS. Among them, aperiodic SRS is a newly introduced concept in the NR system. Meanwhile, the network device may trigger the terminal to aperiodically transmit SRS through downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI). In addition, the trigger signaling for triggering the aperiodic SRS transmission may be carried by DCI bearers for scheduling a physical uplink shared channel (physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH) or a physical downlink shared channel (physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH) in the UE-specific search space or by DCI format 2_3 (DCI format 2_3) in the common search space. The DCI format 2_3 may be used not only to trigger aperiodic SRS transmission but also to configure TPC commands for SRS on a group of UEs or a group of carriers at the same time. Meanwhile, the DCI carries a 2-bit SRS-request to trigger aperiodic transmission of SRS.
And after receiving the aperiodic SRS trigger signaling (such as DCI), the terminal performs aperiodic SRS transmission on the SRS resource set indicated by the trigger signaling. Wherein the slot offset between the trigger signaling and the aperiodic SRS transmission is configured by higher layer signaling (e.g., RRC signaling). Meanwhile, the network equipment indicates configuration parameters of each SRS resource set of the terminal in advance through high-layer signaling, wherein the configuration parameters comprise time-frequency resources, sequence parameters, power control parameters and the like. In addition, for each SRS resource in the triggered SRS resource set, the terminal may also determine a transmission beam used for transmitting the SRS on the SRS resource through spatial related information of the SRS resource, where the spatial related information is configured to each SRS resource through RRC information.
Note that symbol C shown in the frequency domain configuration table 1 of SRS SRS And symbol B SRS Determining m SRS,b The number of physical resource blocks (physical resource block, PRBs) for SRS transmission is represented. Wherein b=b SRS ,C SRS E {0,1,., 63} is given by the domain (field) c-SRS contained in the higher layer parameter freqhoping, B SRS E {0,1,2,3} is given by the domain b-SRS contained in the higher layer parameter freqhoping.
NR system supporting SRS, if meeting b hop <B SRS In the case (wherein b hop Parameters configured for RRC signaling), the terminal transmits the SRS signal in the form of frequency hopping. Wherein m is SRS,0 Representing the total bandwidth of SRS hopping, m SRS,b The number of PRBs per hop transmission is indicated. Further, the terminal determines the frequency domain position of each hop by the following formula:
wherein N is b Determined by a preset table, n RRC Parameters configured for RRC signaling, operatorsRepresenting a downward rounding, F b (n SRS ) Is determined by the following formula:
wherein, no matter N b Is used for the number of the values of (a),n SRS indicating the number of SRS hops. For aperiodic SRS, the number of SRS hops is determined by the following equation:
wherein, represents the number of consecutive OFDM symbols (configured by RRC signaling), R is a repetition factor (configured by RRC signaling), and R is used to indicate the number of repeated OFDM symbols without frequency hopping. For example, when r=1, frequency hopping is performed in units of 1 OFDM symbol; when r=2, frequency hopping is performed in units of 2 OFDM symbols.
TABLE 1
For periodic SRS or semi-periodic SRS, the number of SRS hops is determined by the following equation:
wherein,indicating the number of slots, n, contained in each radio frame f A radio frame number is indicated and,represents a time slot number, T offset Representing slot offset, T, configured by RRC signaling SRS A period configured by RRC signaling is represented. Wherein,determined by table 2.
In table 1, where Δf represents a subcarrier spacing,representing the number of OFDM symbols each slot (slot) contains, Representing the number of slots contained in each subframe, T slot Representing the slot length.
Currently, frequency hopping techniques (FHSS) supported by New Radio (NR) systems require SRS to be transmitted over the entire frequency band resource. Meanwhile, in an actual communication network, since a part of the entire frequency band resources are subject to severe interference of other wireless systems (such as a video backhaul system), the part of the frequency band resources cannot be subjected to data scheduling, so that SRS is not required to be transmitted on the frequency domain of the part of the frequency band. Or, in case of high correlation in the frequency domain, since the channel has high correlation in the entire frequency band resource, the SRS is transmitted only on a part of the frequency band resource of the entire frequency band resource. It can be seen that, based on the existing communication protocol standard, further research on the frequency band resources used for transmitting SRS is required, so as to improve the utilization efficiency of the frequency band resources, and improve the multiplexing capability of SRS.
TABLE 2
In conjunction with the above description, the embodiment of the present application provides a flowchart of a sounding reference signal configuration method, please refer to fig. 2. The method comprises the following steps:
and S210, the network equipment sends first information to the terminal.
Wherein the first information may be used to indicate a resource configuration of the sounding reference signal.
Specifically, the network device may send first information for the sounding reference signal resource to the terminal.
It should be noted that, the existing communication protocol standard provides relevant regulations for sounding reference signal resources configured by the network device to the terminal, and at this time, the terminal needs to transmit several SRSs on the configured sounding reference signal resources. However, in the embodiment of the present application, first information for the sounding reference signal resource is sent to the terminal through the network device; then, the terminal determines a resource location distribution for transmitting the SRS within the sounding reference signal resource according to the first information, and transmits the SRS through the resource location distribution. In contrast to several SRS transmissions specified in the existing communication protocol standard, the embodiments of the present application only need to transmit SRS on all or part of the frequency band resources of the sounding reference signal resource through the resource location distribution, i.e. all or part of SRS is transmitted. Meanwhile, transmitting part of SRS has two main benefits: the first is to increase the power density, that is, the transmission part SRS can obtain additional power gain; the second is to improve multiplexing capability of SRS, that is, no frequency band resource for transmitting SRS can be configured to other terminals.
The embodiments of the present application will specifically describe sounding reference signal resources.
Specifically, the sounding reference signal resource (SRS resource) in the embodiment of the present application is a sounding reference signal resource in the sounding reference signal resource set (SRS resource set). Meanwhile, the sounding reference signal resource set is configured by the network device through RRC signaling. It should be noted that, the network device may configure at least one set of sounding reference signal resources to the terminal through RRC signaling, and each set of sounding reference signal resources includes at least one sounding reference signal resource.
Further, the set of sounding reference signal resources is configured by the higher layer parameter SRS-Resource, and the sounding reference signal resources are configured by the higher layer parameter SRS-Resource. Note that the information elements (information element, IE) in RRC signaling include SRS-Config information elements, which are used to configure transmission of sounding reference signals. Meanwhile, the SRS-Config information element contains a higher-layer parameter SRS-Resource set and a higher-layer parameter SRS-Resource.
Further, the higher-layer parameter SRS-resource contains a use (use) parameter, and the use may be configured as one of the sets { beam management, codebook, non-codebook, antenna switching }.
Further, the higher layer parameters SRS-Resource include a frequency hopping (freqhoping) parameter, and freqhoping includes the following three fields: c-SRS, b-hop. Wherein, the c-SRS may be configured to take one value in the set (0, …, 63); b-SRS may be configured to take one value in the set (0, …, 3) and b-hop may be configured to take one value in the set (0, …, 3).
Further, the higher layer parameters SRS-Resource may include a second parameter, and the second parameter may include the following three fields: start position (startPosition), number of consecutive OFDM symbols (nrofSymbols), repetition factor (repetition factor). Wherein the second parameter may be used to indicate resource mapping information.
Further, the second parameter may be a resource mapping parameter (resource mapping).
Further, nrofSymbols may be configured to take one of a set of consecutive OFDM symbol numbers, and the set of consecutive OFDM symbol numbers may be determined by the first set of symbol numbers and the second set of symbol numbers. Meanwhile, the repetition factor may be configured to be a value of one of a set of repetition factors, and the set of repetition factors may be determined by the first repetition factor set and the second repetition factor set.
Further, the first set of symbol numbers may be { n1, n2, n4}, and the second set of symbol numbers may be { n6, n8, n12, n14}. Meanwhile, the first repetition factor set may be { n1, n2, n4}, and the second repetition factor set may be { n6, n8, n12, n14}.
Further, the set of consecutive OFDM symbol numbers may include at least one of: { n1, n2, n4, n6}, { n1, n2, n4, n8}, { n1, n2, n4, n14}, { n1, n2, n4, n6, n8}, { n1, n2, n4, n6, n14}, { n1, n2, n4, n8, n14}, { n1, n2, n4, n6, n8, n14}. Meanwhile, the set of repetition factors may include at least one of: { n1, n2, n4, n6}, { n1, n2, n4, n8}, { n1, n2, n4, n14}, { n1, n2, n4, n6, n8}, { n1, n2, n4, n6, n14}, { n1, n2, n4, n8, n14}, { n1, n2, n4, n6, n8, n14}.
Specifically, the first information is transmitted by at least one of radio resource control RRC signaling, a control unit MAC CE of the medium access control layer, and downlink control information DCI. It is understood that the network device may transmit or indicate the first information to the terminal through at least one of RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI.
S220, the terminal acquires first information from the network equipment.
Specifically, the first information includes at least one of: resource location distribution pattern information based on a subband level, resource location distribution pattern information based on a subband. It should be noted that the subband level may be understood as a sounding reference signal resource, and the minimum granularity of the sounding reference signal resource in the frequency domain is a subband.
It should be noted that, the information of the resource location distribution manner based on the sub-band level may be used to determine the location distribution of the time-frequency domain resource used for transmitting the sounding reference signal on the sounding reference signal resource; the resource location distribution pattern information based on the sub-band may be used to determine a frequency domain location distribution for transmission of the sounding reference signal within the sub-band of the sounding reference signal resource.
The following examples of the present application will specifically describe subbands (subbands).
In one possible example, the subband size (subband size) of a subband may satisfy at least one of the following: the subband size of the subband is K PRBs, the subband size of the subband is determined by a first parameter, the subband size of the subband and the transmitted sounding reference signal bandwidth have a mapping relation, and the subband size of the subband is the minimum unit of sounding reference signal frequency hopping.
Wherein the first parameter may be used to indicate frequency hopping information of the SRS, and K is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
Specifically, K is a value in the set {4,8,12,16 }. Further, the subband size of the subband is one value of the {4,8,12,16} PRBs set. It is to be appreciated that the subband size may be configured to value one of the {4,8,12,16} PRBs, e.g., fig. 3 illustrates a schematic diagram of a subband size of 4 PRBs.
Specifically, the subband size of the subband is determined by at least one field in the first parameter. Further, the first parameter may be a frequency hopping parameter (freqhoping). Wherein at least one field in the higher layer parameter freqhoping comprises: c-SRS, b-hop. At the same time, C SRS E {0,1,., 63} is given by the domain c-SRS contained in the higher layer parameter freqhoping, B SRS E {0,1,2,3} is given by the domain b-SRS contained in the higher layer parameter freqhoping.
Specifically, the subband size of the subband has a mapping relationship with the transmission bandwidth of the sounding reference signal. For example, if the SRS transmission bandwidth is 64 PRBs, the subband size is 16 PRBs; if the SRS transmission bandwidth is 32 PRBs, the sub-band size is 8 PRBs; if the SRS transmission bandwidth is 16 PRBs, the subband size is 4 PRBs, etc., and is not particularly limited.
Specifically, the subband size of the subband is the minimum unit of the frequency hopping of the sounding reference signal. The minimum unit of the sounding reference signal frequency hopping can be expressed as m SRS,b The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the Wherein m is SRS,b Can be determined from table 1.
Specifically, if the subband size (subband size) of the subband satisfies two, three or four of the above at least one method, the subband size of the subband is the smallest value. It will be appreciated that if the network device configures the subband sizes in two, three or four ways as described above, then the configuration with the smallest subband size is used.
Specifically, the subband size of the subbands is configured by RRC signaling. It can be appreciated that the network device configures the subband size of the subband to the terminal through RRC signaling.
S230, the terminal determines the resource position distribution for transmitting the sounding reference signal according to the first information.
In one possible example, the terminal determining a resource location distribution for transmitting the sounding reference signal according to the first information may include: and the terminal determines the position distribution of the time domain and/or frequency domain resources used for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the sounding reference signal resources according to the information of the resource position distribution mode based on the sub-band level.
Since the first information may include resource location distribution manner information based on a sub-band level and/or resource location distribution manner information based on a sub-band, and time domain and/or frequency domain resources used for transmitting the sounding reference signal may be classified into different angles of time domain resources or frequency domain resources, the embodiments of the present application will be specifically described through the following several embodiments. Among them, embodiment 1 mainly analyzes the time domain position distribution pattern based on the sub-band level, embodiment 2 mainly analyzes the frequency domain position distribution pattern based on the sub-band level, embodiment 3 mainly analyzes the frequency domain position distribution pattern based on the sub-band, and embodiment 4 mainly analyzes the time-frequency domain position distribution pattern based on the sub-band level and the sub-band.
Example 1:
in one possible example, the determining, by the terminal, location distribution first information of time domain and/or frequency domain resources for transmitting the sounding reference signal within the sounding reference signal resources according to the resource location distribution manner information based on the subband level may include: and the terminal determines time domain position distribution for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the sounding reference signal resource according to the information of the resource position distribution mode based on the sub-band level.
In embodiment 1, the time domain position distribution mode based on the subband level is mainly analyzed, and the time domain position of the SRS frequency hopping when the frequency hopping function is turned on is mainly considered in this embodiment. As can be seen from the above description, the number n of SRS hops is within one slot of the sounding reference signal resource (SRS resource) SRS Can be defined by the parameter l'R、 n f 、 T offset Or T SRS Etc., thus n SRS There are various forms.
For example, FIG. 4 illustrates a graph at n SRS Time domain location distribution of SRS hopping in 6 forms. Wherein a black box represents a time domain position where a terminal can transmit an SRS, and two boxes represent 1 subband in a frequency domain and 1 box represents one OFDM symbol in a time domain. When (when)R=1、n SRS When=1, fig. 4 (a) illustrates a time domain position of 1 SRS hopping, so the terminal can transmit SRS at the time domain position of SRS hopping; when (when)R=1、n SRS When=2, fig. 4 (b) illustrates a time domain position of 2 times SRS hopping, and thus the terminal may transmit SRS at the time domain position of SRS hopping; when (when)R=2、n SRS When=1, fig. 4 (c) illustrates a time domain position of 1 SRS hopping, so the terminal can transmit SRS at the time domain position of SRS hopping; when (when)R=4、n SRS When=1, fig. 4 (d) illustrates a time domain position of 1 SRS hopping, so the terminal can transmit SRS at the time domain position of SRS hopping; when (when) R=2、n SRS When=2, (e) of fig. 4 illustrates a time domain position of 2 times SRS hopping, so the terminal can transmit SRS at the time domain position of SRS hopping; when (when)R=1、n SRS When=4, (f) of fig. 4 illustrates a time domain position of the SRS hopping 4 times, and thus the terminal can transmit the SRS at the time domain position of the SRS hopping.
Specifically, the information of the resource location distribution manner based on the sub-band level may include: first bit bitmap information or X bit information, X being an integer greater than or equal to 2. It may be appreciated that the terminal may determine a time domain location distribution for transmitting the sounding reference signal within the sounding reference signal resource according to the first bit bitmap information or the X bit information.
The present embodiment will specifically describe the resource location distribution mode information based on the sub-band level as first bit map (bitmap) information.
In particular, the length of the first bit bitmap information may be determined by the second parameter.
Further, the second parameter may be a higher-level parameter resource mapping. Wherein the domain in the resource mapping comprises at least one of the following: the number nrofSymbols of the continuous orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbol, repetition factor.
Further, the first bit bitmap information may have a length of Wherein,represents the number of consecutive OFDM symbols (configured by RRC signaling), R is the repetition factor (configured by RRC signaling).
Specifically, the position distribution of bits in the first bit bitmap information has a correspondence with the position distribution of the time-frequency domain resource used for transmitting the sounding reference signal. The time-frequency domain resource for transmitting the sounding reference signal may be understood as an OFDM symbol for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the time domain and a subband for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the frequency domain.
Specifically, the first bit in the first bit bitmap information is used to indicate whether the terminal transmits the sounding reference signal at the time-frequency domain position corresponding to the position of the first bit, where the first bit is one bit in the first bit bitmap information.
Further, if the value of the first bit is 1, the terminal transmits the sounding reference signal at the time-frequency domain position corresponding to the position of the first bit; if the value of the first bit is 0, the terminal does not transmit the sounding reference signal at the time-frequency domain position corresponding to the position of the first bit; or if the value of the first bit is 1, the terminal does not transmit the sounding reference signal at the time-frequency domain position corresponding to the position of the first bit; if the value of the first bit is 0, the terminal transmits the sounding reference signal at the time-frequency domain position corresponding to the position of the first bit.
For example, referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 provides a schematic structural diagram of determining a time domain location distribution for transmitting a sounding reference signal in a sounding reference signal resource according to first bit bitmap information. Wherein a black box represents a time domain position where a terminal can transmit SRS, and a diagonal box and a white box represent time domain positions where a terminal cannot transmit SRS, and two boxes represent 1 subband in the frequency domain and 1 box represents one OFDM symbol in the time domain. In fig. 5 (a), the first bit bitmap information is "1", and the time domain position corresponding to the position of bit "1" in the first bit bitmap information is the time domain position of "1 SRS frequency hopping. In fig. 5 (b), the first bit bitmap information is "01", and the time domain position corresponding to the position of the first bit "1" in the first bit bitmap information is the time domain position of the "1 st SRS hopping, and the time domain position corresponding to the position of the second bit" 0 "is the time domain position of the" 2 nd SRS hopping. In fig. 5 (f), the first bit bitmap information is "1001", and the time domain position corresponding to the position of the first bit "1" in the first bit bitmap information is the time domain position of the "1 st SRS hopping, the time domain position corresponding to the position of the second bit" 0 "is the time domain position of the" 2 nd SRS hopping, the time domain position corresponding to the position of the third bit "0" is the time domain position of the "3 rd SRS hopping, and the time domain position corresponding to the position of the fourth bit" 1 "is the time domain position of the" 4 th SRS hopping. Meanwhile, it can be seen from the same principle as that of (c), (d) and (e) of fig. 5.
It can be seen that the terminal can determine, according to the first bit bitmap information, the time domain position distribution for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the sounding reference signal resource, so that it can simply and intuitively determine, according to the time domain position distribution, which time domain positions transmit the SRS and which time domain positions do not transmit the SRS, thereby improving flexibility and extensibility for SRS configuration.
The present embodiment will specifically describe the information of the resource location distribution mode based on the sub-band level as X-bit information.
Specifically, when Y time-frequency domain resources for transmitting the sounding reference signal are configured in one time slot of the sounding reference signal resources and Y is greater than or equal to 1, if Y is 1, the X-bit information is used as a reserved bit; and/or if Y is less than or equal to X, whether the terminal transmits the sounding reference signal on Y time-frequency domain resources is indicated by bits in the X-bit information; and/or if Y is greater than X, if the terminal transmits the sounding reference signal on the remaining sounding reference signal in the Y time-frequency domain resources by repeatedly using the bits in the X-bit information, except if the terminal transmits the sounding reference signal on the X time-frequency domain resources in the Y time-frequency domain resources by the bits in the X-bit information.
Specifically, if the bit value in the X-bit information is 1, the terminal transmits a sounding reference signal at a time domain position corresponding to the bit; if the value of the bit in the X bit information is 0, the terminal does not transmit the detection reference signal at the time domain position corresponding to the bit; or if the value of the bit in the X bit information is 1, the terminal does not transmit the sounding reference signal at the time domain position corresponding to the bit; if the value of the bit in the X-bit information is 0, the terminal transmits the sounding reference signal at the time domain position corresponding to the bit.
For example, when X is 2, the resource location distribution manner information based on the subband level is 2-bit information. For (a), (c) and (d) of fig. 4, since only 1 SRS hops within one slot, the 2-bit information serves as a reserved bit. For (b) and (e) of fig. 4, bits in the 2-bit information are used to indicate whether the terminal transmits SRS at the time domain position of SRS in 2 SRS hops. For (f) of fig. 4, bits in the 2-bit information may be used to indicate whether the terminal transmits the SRS at the time domain position of the last 2 SRS hops of the 4 SRS hops, in addition to indicating whether the terminal transmits the SRS at the time domain position of the last 2 SRS hops of the 4 SRS hops. For example, in the case where the time domain position for the 4 times SRS hopping in (f) of fig. 4 is configured as "1010", the third bit and the fourth bit in "1010" are the reuse of the first bit and the second bit to be configured.
Therefore, the terminal can determine which time domain positions transmit SRS according to the time domain position distribution, and which time domain positions do not transmit SRS, so that the flexibility and expansibility of SRS configuration are improved. In addition, the complexity of the scheduling process at the network equipment side can be well controlled while the flexibility is ensured.
The embodiment will specifically describe the resource location distribution mode information based on the sub-band level and the time domain resource compression mode information.
In one possible example, the sub-band level based resource location distribution pattern information further includes: the time domain resource compression mode information can be used for compressing time domain position distribution of sounding reference signal transmission.
Specifically, compressing the time domain location distribution of the sounding reference signal frequency hopping may include the following operations: reducing OFDM symbol intervals between time domain positions of two continuous sounding reference signal transmissions in time-frequency domain resources of the sounding reference signal transmissions; alternatively, the time domain position of the sounding reference signal frequency hopping is compressed forward by at least one OFDM symbol not used for sounding reference signal frequency hopping.
For example, referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a time domain location distribution of compressed sounding reference signal frequency hopping according to an embodiment of the present application. Wherein, the black box represents a time domain position where the terminal can be used to transmit SRS, and the diagonal box and the white box represent time domain positions where the terminal cannot be used to transmit SRS. The "time domain position of SRS hopping" in fig. 6 (b) is compressed forward by 1 OFDM symbol not used for SRS hopping to obtain the position distribution shown in fig. 6 (a), and the "time domain position of SRS hopping" in fig. 6 (b) is compressed forward by 2 OFDM symbols not used for SRS hopping to obtain the position distribution shown in fig. 6 (c), thereby reducing the OFDM symbol interval between time domain positions of consecutive two sounding reference signal transmissions.
Therefore, by configuring the time domain resource compression mode information, the time interval for transmitting the SRS is reduced, more different resource position distributions can be obtained by the compression mode, and the flexibility and expansibility for SRS configuration are improved.
Example 2:
in one possible example, the determining, by the terminal, location distribution first information of time domain and/or frequency domain resources for transmitting the sounding reference signal within the sounding reference signal resources according to the resource location distribution manner information based on the subband level may include: and the terminal determines the frequency domain position distribution for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the sounding reference signal resource according to the information of the resource position distribution mode based on the sub-band level.
In embodiment 2, the frequency domain position distribution pattern based on the subband level is mainly analyzed, and this embodiment isThe frequency domain position of SRS hopping when the frequency hopping function is turned on may be considered, or the frequency domain position of SRS transmission when the frequency hopping function is not turned on may be considered. In addition, in the present embodiment, when analyzing the frequency domain position of SRS frequency hopping or transmission, it is necessary to know how many subbands are configured in the sounding reference signal resource for SRS frequency hopping or transmission. Meanwhile, as described in the above embodiment, n in the present embodiment when considering the turn-on of the frequency hopping function SRS And also in various forms.
For example, fig. 7 illustrates frequency domain resources for 4 SRS hopping or transmission. Wherein a black box represents a frequency domain position where a terminal can transmit an SRS, and two boxes represent 1 subband in the frequency domain and 1 box represents one OFDM symbol in the time domain. Fig. 7 (a) illustrates 1 subband configured on the frequency domain of the sounding reference signal resource for SRS hopping or transmission, and thus the terminal may transmit SRS on the 1 subband. Fig. 7 (b) illustrates 2 subbands configured on the frequency domain of the sounding reference signal resource for SRS hopping or transmission, and thus the terminal can transmit SRS on the 2 subbands. Fig. 7 (c) illustrates 2 subbands configured on the frequency domain of the sounding reference signal resource for SRS hopping or transmission, and thus the terminal can transmit SRS on the 2 subbands. Fig. 7 (d) illustrates 4 subbands configured on the frequency domain of the sounding reference signal resource for SRS hopping or transmission, and thus the terminal can transmit SRS on the 4 subbands.
Specifically, the information of the resource location distribution manner based on the sub-band level may include: first bit bitmap information or X bit information, X being an integer greater than or equal to 2. It may be appreciated that the terminal may determine a frequency domain location distribution for transmitting the sounding reference signal within the sounding reference signal resource according to the first bit bitmap information or the X-bit information.
In accordance with the foregoing first bit map information, the present embodiment will be described below in detail with respect to the first bit map information based on the sub-band level resource location distribution mode information.
Specifically, the length of the first bit bitmap information may be determined by the number of subbands of the subbands configured within the sounding reference signal resource.
Further, the length of the first bit bitmap information may be determined by the number of subbands configured in the sounding reference signal resource for sounding reference signal frequency hopping or transmission.
Further, the first bit bitmap information may have a length of N subband bits. Wherein N is subband Indicating the number of subbands configured within the sounding reference signal resource for sounding reference signal hopping or transmission.
Specifically, the position distribution of bits in the first bit bitmap information has a correspondence with the position distribution of the time-frequency domain resource used for transmitting the sounding reference signal. The time-frequency domain resource for transmitting the sounding reference signal may be understood as an OFDM symbol for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the time domain and a subband for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the frequency domain.
Further, the first bit bitmap information has a correspondence relationship from low order to high order and the frequency domain of the sounding reference signal resource from low order to high order.
Specifically, the first bit in the first bit bitmap information is used to indicate whether the terminal transmits the sounding reference signal at the time-frequency domain position corresponding to the position of the first bit, where the first bit is one bit in the first bit bitmap information.
Further, if the value of the first bit is 1, the terminal transmits the sounding reference signal at the time-frequency domain position corresponding to the position of the first bit; if the value of the first bit is 0, the terminal does not transmit the sounding reference signal at the time-frequency domain position corresponding to the position of the first bit; or if the value of the first bit is 1, the terminal does not transmit the sounding reference signal at the time-frequency domain position corresponding to the position of the first bit; if the value of the first bit is 0, the terminal transmits the sounding reference signal at the time-frequency domain position corresponding to the position of the first bit.
For example, referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 provides a schematic structural diagram of determining a frequency domain location distribution for transmitting a sounding reference signal in a sounding reference signal resource according to second bitmap information. Where a black box represents a frequency domain position where a terminal can transmit SRS, and a diagonal box and a white box represent frequency domain positions where a terminal cannot transmit SRS, and two boxes represent 1 subband in the frequency domain and 1 box represents one OFDM symbol in the time domain. In fig. 8 (a), the first bit bitmap information is "1", and the frequency domain position corresponding to the position of bit "1" in the first bit bitmap information is "1 subband for transmitting SRS configured on the frequency domain of the sounding reference signal resource". In fig. 8 (c), the first bit bitmap information is "10", and the frequency domain position corresponding to the 1 st bit "1" in the first bit bitmap information is "the 1 st subband for transmitting SRS configured on the frequency domain of the sounding reference signal resource", and the frequency domain position corresponding to the 2 nd bit "0" is "the 2 nd subband for transmitting SRS configured on the frequency domain of the sounding reference signal resource". Meanwhile, it can be seen from the same principle as that of fig. 8 (b) and (d).
Therefore, the terminal can determine the frequency domain position distribution for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the sounding reference signal resource according to the first bit bitmap information, so that the terminal can simply and intuitively determine which frequency domain positions transmit the SRS according to the frequency domain position distribution and which frequency domain positions do not transmit the SRS, thereby ensuring that the configuration of the SRS has better flexibility and expansibility. In addition, embodiment 2 can extend SRS transmission only when frequency hopping is supported in embodiment 1 to the case where both frequency hopping and non-frequency hopping are supported.
In the above-mentioned agreement for the X-bit information, the embodiments of the present application will specifically describe that the information of the resource location distribution manner based on the subband level is the X-bit information.
Specifically, when Y time-frequency domain resources for transmitting the sounding reference signal are configured in one time slot of the sounding reference signal resources and Y is greater than or equal to 1, if Y is 1, the X-bit information is used as a reserved bit; and/or if Y is less than or equal to X, whether the terminal transmits the sounding reference signal on Y time-frequency domain resources is indicated by bits in the X-bit information; and/or if Y is greater than X, if the terminal transmits the sounding reference signal on the remaining sounding reference signal in the Y time-frequency domain resources by repeatedly using the bits in the X-bit information, except if the terminal transmits the sounding reference signal on the X time-frequency domain resources in the Y time-frequency domain resources by the bits in the X-bit information.
Specifically, if the bit value in the X-bit information is 1, the terminal transmits a sounding reference signal at a time domain position corresponding to the bit; if the value of the bit in the X bit information is 0, the terminal does not transmit the detection reference signal at the time domain position corresponding to the bit; or if the value of the bit in the X bit information is 1, the terminal does not transmit the sounding reference signal at the time domain position corresponding to the bit; if the value of the bit in the X-bit information is 0, the terminal transmits the sounding reference signal at the time domain position corresponding to the bit.
For example, please refer to fig. 9. Where a black box represents a frequency domain position where a terminal can transmit SRS, and a diagonal box and a white box represent frequency domain positions where a terminal cannot transmit SRS, and two boxes represent 1 subband in the frequency domain and 1 box represents one OFDM symbol in the time domain. When X is 2, the resource location distribution pattern information based on the subband level is 2-bit information. For (a) of fig. 9, in case that 1 subband for sounding reference signal hopping or transmission is configured within the sounding reference signal resource, the 2-bit information is used as a reserved bit. For (d) of fig. 9, in case that 4 subbands for sounding reference signal hopping or transmission are configured within the sounding reference signal resource, bits in the 2-bit information may indicate whether the terminal transmits SRS on other subbands in the 4 subbands by repeatedly using bits in the 2-bit information, in addition to indicating whether the terminal transmits SRS on the first 2 subbands in the 4 subbands. Meanwhile, it can be seen from the same principle as that of fig. 9 (b) and (c).
Therefore, the terminal can determine the frequency domain position distribution used for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the sounding reference signal resource according to the X-bit information, so that the terminal can simply and intuitively determine which frequency domain positions transmit SRS according to the frequency domain position distribution and which frequency domain positions do not transmit SRS, thereby improving the flexibility and expansibility for SRS configuration. In addition, the complexity of the scheduling process at the network equipment side can be well controlled while the flexibility is ensured.
The embodiments of the present application will specifically describe the resource location distribution mode information based on the sub-band level and the time domain resource compression mode information.
In one possible example, the sub-band level based resource location distribution pattern information further includes: the time domain resource compression mode information can be used for compressing time domain position distribution of frequency hopping of the sounding reference signal.
Note that, the time domain resource compression mode information in this embodiment is identical to that in the above embodiment 1, and will not be described here again.
Therefore, by configuring the time domain resource compression mode information, the time interval for transmitting the SRS is reduced, more different resource position distributions can be obtained by the compression mode, and the flexibility and expansibility for SRS configuration are improved.
Example 3:
in one possible example, the terminal determining a resource location distribution for transmitting the sounding reference signal according to the first information may include: the terminal determines the frequency domain position distribution used for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the sub-band according to the information based on the resource position distribution mode in the sub-band.
In embodiment 3, the frequency domain position distribution in the sub-band of the sounding reference signal resource is mainly analyzed, and the sounding reference signal is transmitted according to the frequency domain position distribution in the sub-band. Wherein the frequency domain resources within a subband may be determined by the subband size of the subband.
For example, referring to fig. 10, when the subband size of a subband is 4 PRBs, fig. 10 illustrates 15 forms of frequency domain location distribution within the subband. Wherein the black box represents the frequency domain position where the terminal in the sub-band can be used to transmit SRS, and the white box represents the frequency domain position where the terminal in the sub-band cannot be used to transmit SRS.
Specifically, the information of the distribution manner of the resource position in the sub-band may include at least one of the following: the second bit map information, M bit information and S pieces of first indication domain information, M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and S is an integer greater than or equal to 1. It is understood that the terminal may determine a frequency domain location distribution for transmitting the sounding reference signal within the sub-band according to the second bit bitmap information, the M-bit information, or the S first indication domain information.
The present embodiment will specifically describe the second bit map information based on the resource location distribution mode information in the sub-band.
Specifically, the length of the second bit map information satisfies at least one of the following ways: the length of the second bit map information is L bits, and the length of the second bit map information is determined by the number of PRBs included in the subband size of the subband. The length of the second bit map information may be smaller than or equal to the number of PRBs included in the subband size, or may be larger than the number of PRBs included in the subband size. For example, the second bitmap information has a length of 4bits, and the sub-band size contains 8 PRBs.
Wherein K is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
Further, K is one of the bits of the set {4,8,12,16 }. It will be appreciated that the length of the second bit map information may be one of the set {4,8,12,16} bits. Further, the second bit map information may have a length ofWherein,the number of PRBs included in the subband size of the subband in the sounding reference signal resource is represented.
Specifically, the bit positions in the second bit map information have a correspondence with the frequency domain position distribution used for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the sub-band. The frequency domain position used for transmitting the sounding reference signal is understood to be the position of the PRB used for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the subband.
Further, the second bit map information has a correspondence between the low order bit and the high order bit and the frequency domain of the subband in the sounding reference signal resource from low to high.
Specifically, a second bit in the second bit map information is used to indicate whether the terminal transmits a sounding reference signal at a frequency domain position in the subband corresponding to the position of the second bit, where the second bit is one bit in the second bit map information.
Further, if the value of the second bit is 1, the terminal transmits the sounding reference signal at a frequency domain position in the sub-band corresponding to the position of the second bit; if the value of the second bit is 0, the terminal does not transmit the sounding reference signal at the frequency domain position in the sub-band corresponding to the second bit; or if the value of the second bit is 1, the terminal does not transmit the sounding reference signal at the frequency domain position in the sub-band corresponding to the position of the second bit; if the value of the second bit is 0, the terminal transmits the sounding reference signal at the frequency domain position in the sub-band corresponding to the second bit.
For example, referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 provides a schematic structural diagram of determining a frequency domain location distribution for transmitting sounding reference signals in a subband according to the second bit map information. Wherein, the black box represents the frequency domain position where the terminal can be used to transmit SRS, and the diagonal box and the white box represent the frequency domain position where the terminal cannot be used to transmit SRS. In fig. 11 (a), the second bit map information is "1010", and the frequency domain position corresponding to the position of the first bit "1" in the second bit map information is "PRB for transmitting SRS first in the subband", the frequency domain position corresponding to the position of the second bit "0" is "PRB for transmitting SRS second in the subband", the frequency domain position corresponding to the position of the third bit "1" is "PRB for transmitting SRS third in the subband", and the frequency domain position corresponding to the position of the fourth bit "0" is "PRB for transmitting SRS fourth in the subband". Meanwhile, it can be seen from the same principle as that of (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f) of fig. 11.
Therefore, the terminal can determine the frequency domain position distribution used for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the sub-band according to the second bit bitmap information, so that the terminal can simply and intuitively determine which frequency domain positions transmit the SRS according to the frequency domain position distribution in the sub-band, and which frequency domain positions do not transmit the SRS, thereby ensuring that the configuration of the SRS has better flexibility and expansibility.
The following embodiments of the present application will specifically describe the information based on the distribution mode of the resource location in the sub-band as M-bit information.
Mode one:
in one possible example, all bits in the M-bit information indicate a frequency domain location distribution within the subband for transmission of the sounding reference signal in a code combination.
Note that, when only 6 types of information shown in (f), (g), (l), (M), (n), and (o) in fig. 10 exist in the subband, the M-bit information may be 3bits information, and all bits in the 3bits information indicate the 6 types in a coding combination manner, for example, "000" indicates (f) in fig. 10, "001" indicates (g) in fig. 10, "010" indicates (l) in fig. 10, and the like, which is not particularly limited. When only 10 types of the types shown in (f) to (o) of fig. 10 exist in a subband, M-bit information may be 4bits information, and all bits in the 4bits information indicate the 10 types in a coded combination manner, for example, "0000" indicates (f) of fig. 10, etc. When only the 4 forms shown in (b) to (e) of fig. 10 exist in the sub-band, the M-bit information may be 2bits information, and all bits in the 2bits information indicate the 4 forms in a coding combination manner, for example, "00" indicates (b) of fig. 10, etc., without being particularly limited thereto.
Mode two:
in one possible example, N bits in the M-bit information are used to indicate the number P of frequency domain resources used for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the subband, N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P is the number of PRBs contained in a subband size smaller than or equal to the subband; the rest bits except N bits in the M-bit information indicate the position distribution of P frequency domain resources in the sub-band according to a coding combination mode.
Specifically, the value of N may be determined by the number of modes in the subband in which the number of frequency domain resources for transmitting the sounding reference signal exists. It should be noted that, when the number of frequency domain resources used for transmitting SRS in the subband configured by the known network device only has two modes (such as P e {1,2 }), the value of N may be 1. At this time, the two modes may be indicated with 1 bit in the M-bit information. For example, the 1 bit is "0" to indicate that P is 1, and the 1 bit is "1" to indicate that P is 2. When the number of frequency domain resources used for transmitting SRS in the subband configured by the network device is known to have only four modes (e.g., P e {1,2,3,4 }), the value of N may be 2. At this time, the four modes may be indicated with 2 bits in the M-bit information. For example, the 2 bits are "00" to indicate P as 1, the 1 bits are "01" to indicate P as 2, etc., which is not particularly limited.
Specifically, the value of N may be determined by the number of PRBs included in the subband size of the subband. When the subband size of the subband includes 4 PRBs, the value of N may be 3. At this time, the number P of frequency domain resources for transmitting SRS in the subband may be indicated in a coding combination manner with 3bits in the M-bit information. For example, the 3bits are "000" to indicate P as 0, the 3bits are "001" to indicate P as 1, the 3bits are "100" to indicate P as 4, etc., which is not particularly limited. When the number of PRBs included in the subband size of the subband is 8, the value of N may be 4. At this time, the number P of frequency domain resources for transmitting SRS in the subband may be indicated in a coding combination manner with 4 bits in the M-bit information. For example, the 4 bits are "0000" to indicate P as 0, the 3bits are "1000" to indicate P as 8, etc., which is not particularly limited.
Example 1: when there are only 6 types of information shown in (f), (g), (l), (M), (N), (o) in fig. 10 in a subband, and M-bit information is 3bits of information, since the number of frequency domain resources for transmitting a sounding reference signal in a subband configured by a known network device only has two modes (i.e., P e {1,2 }), the value of N is 1. At this time, the first bit in the 3bits information is used to indicate that the number P of frequency domain resources used for transmitting SRS in the subband is 1 or 2. Wherein a first bit of "0" indicates that P is 2 and a first bit of "1" indicates that P is 1. Thus, the 3bits information is "00x" indicating (f) in fig. 10, and "x" indicates a reserved bit; the 3bits information being "01x" indicates (g) in fig. 10; the 3bits information being "100" indicates (i) in fig. 10; the 3bits information being "101" indicates (m) in fig. 10; the 3bits information being "110" indicates (n) in fig. 10; the 3bits information is "111" indicating (o) in fig. 10.
Example 2: when there are only 8 types of information shown in (f), (g), (h), (i), (l), (M), (N), and (o) in fig. 10 in the sub-band, and the M-bit information is 3bits of information, since the number of frequency domain resources for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the sub-band configured by the known network device only has two modes (i.e., P e {1,2 }), the value of N is 1. At this time, the first bit in the 3bits information is used to indicate that the number P of frequency domain resources used for transmitting SRS in the subband is 1 or 2. Wherein a first bit of "0" indicates that P is 2 and a first bit of "1" indicates that P is 1. Thus, the 3bits information being "000" indicates (f) in fig. 10; the 3bits information being "001" indicates (g) in fig. 10; the 3bits information being "010" indicates (h) in fig. 10; the 3bits information being "011" indicates (i) in fig. 10; the 3bits information being "100" indicates (i) in fig. 10; the 3bits information being "101" indicates (m) in fig. 10; the 3bits information being "110" indicates (n) in fig. 10; the 3bits information is "111" indicating (o) in fig. 10.
Therefore, the terminal can determine the frequency domain position distribution for transmitting the SRS in the sounding reference signal resource according to the K bit information, so that the terminal can simply and intuitively determine which frequency domain positions transmit the SRS according to the frequency domain position distribution and which frequency domain positions do not transmit the SRS, thereby improving the flexibility and expansibility for SRS configuration. In addition, the complexity of the scheduling process at the network equipment side can be well controlled while the flexibility is ensured.
The following embodiments of the present application will specifically describe the information of the distribution manner of the resource location in the sub-band as S pieces of first indication domain information.
Specifically, the value of S may be determined by the number of modes existing in the number of frequency domain resources used for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the subband. The first indication field is used for indicating the number Q of frequency domain resources used for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the sub-band, and Q is less than or equal to the number of PRBs contained in the sub-band size of the sub-band.
It should be noted that, when the number of frequency domain resources used for transmitting SRS in the subband configured by the known network device only has two modes (such as q∈ {1,2 }), the value of S may be 2. At this time, the network device may indicate the two modes with 2 pieces of first indication field information, respectively. For example, the 1 st first indication field information is used to indicate that Q is 1, and the 2 nd first indication field information is used to indicate that Q is 2. When the number of frequency domain resources used for transmitting SRS in the subband configured by the network device is known to have only four modes (e.g., Q e {1,2,3,4 }), the value of S may be 4. At this time, the network device may indicate the four modes with the 4 pieces of first indication field information, respectively. For example, the 1 st first indication field information is used for indicating that Q is 1, the 2 nd first indication field information is used for indicating that Q is 2, the 3 rd first indication field information is used for indicating that Q is 3, and the 4 th first indication field information is used for indicating that Q is 4.
Further, the first indication domain information includes R bit information, all bits in the R bit information indicate a position distribution of Q frequency domain resources in a subband according to a coding combination mode, and R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
Example 1: when there are only 6 forms shown in (f), (g), (l), (m), (n), (o) in fig. 10 in the sub-band, the value of S is 2 because the number of frequency domain resources for transmitting SRS in the sub-band configured by the known network device only has two modes (i.e., Q e {1,2 }). At this time, the network device may indicate the two modes with 2 pieces of first indication field information, respectively. The 1 st first indication domain information is used for indicating that Q is 2, and the 2 nd first indication domain information is used for indicating that Q is 1. Meanwhile, the 1 st first indicated domain information contains 1bit information, and the 2 nd first indicated domain information contains 2bits information. Thus, the 1bit information being "1" indicates (f) in fig. 10; the 1bit information being "0" indicates (g) in fig. 10; the 2bits information being "00" indicates (i) in fig. 10; the 2bits information being "01" indicates (m) in fig. 10; the 2bits information being "10" indicates (n) in fig. 10; the 2bits information being "11" indicates (o) in fig. 10.
Example 2: when there are only 8 forms in the sub-band shown in (f), (g), (h), (i), (l), (m), (n), (o) in fig. 10, the number of frequency domain resources used for transmitting SRS in the sub-band configured by the known network device only has two modes (i.e., Q e {1,2 }), so the value of S is 2. At this time, the network device may indicate the two modes with 2 pieces of first indication field information, respectively. The 1 st first indication domain information is used for indicating that Q is 2, and the 2 nd first indication domain information is used for indicating that Q is 1. Meanwhile, the 1 st first indicated domain information contains 2bits of information, and the 2 nd first indicated domain information contains 2bits of information. Therefore, 2bits information in the 1 st first indication field information is "00" indicating (f) in fig. 10; the 2bits information in the 1 st first indication field information is "01" indicating (g) in fig. 10; the 2bits information in the 1 st first indication field information is "10" indicating (h) in fig. 10; the 2bits information in the 1 st first indication field information is "11" indicating (i) in fig. 10; the 2bits information in the 2 nd first indication field information is "00" indicating (l) in fig. 10; the 2bits information in the 2 nd first indication field information is "01" indicating (m) in fig. 10; the 2bits information in the 2 nd first indication field information is "10" indicating (n) in fig. 10; the 2bits information in the 2 nd first indication field information is "11" indicating (o) in fig. 10.
Therefore, the terminal can simply and intuitively determine which frequency domain positions transmit the SRS according to the frequency domain position distribution, and which frequency domain positions do not transmit the SRS, thereby improving the flexibility and expansibility of SRS configuration. In addition, the flexibility is ensured, and meanwhile, good readability is ensured.
In one possible example, the terminal determines a frequency domain location distribution for transmitting sounding reference signals in a sub-band according to resource location distribution pattern information based on the sub-band, including: the terminal determines the frequency domain position distribution in the sub-band for transmitting the sounding reference signal in a repeated or same transmission mode based on the resource position distribution mode information in the sub-band.
In embodiment 3, a specific description is given of how to determine the frequency domain position distribution for transmitting SRS in the subband according to the information based on the resource position distribution pattern in the subband, by using the case where the subband size of the subband is 4 PPRs. Therefore, for the case where the subband size of the subband is 8, 12, 16 or more PRBs, the position distribution when the subband size is 8, 12, 16 or more PRBs can be determined by using the reuse or the same transmission mode for the information of the resource position distribution in the subband based on the frequency domain position distribution for SRS transmission in 4 PRBs determined based on the information of the resource position distribution in the subband in embodiment 3 as a basis.
For example 1, (a) in fig. 12 is an example of the frequency domain location distribution for SRS transmission within 4 PRBs determined based on the intra-subband resource location distribution pattern information in embodiment 3, and thus the frequency domain location distribution for SRS transmission within 8 PRBs is determined in a repeated manner based on the intra-subband resource location distribution pattern information as shown in (b) in fig. 12.
For example 2, (a) in fig. 13 is an example of the frequency domain location distribution for SRS transmission within 4 PRBs determined based on the intra-subband resource location distribution pattern information in embodiment 3, and thus the frequency domain location distribution for SRS transmission within 8 PRBs is determined in the same transmission mode based on the intra-subband resource location distribution pattern information as shown in (b) in fig. 13.
Example 4:
in one possible example, the terminal determining a resource location distribution for transmitting the sounding reference signal according to the first information may include: and the terminal determines the time-frequency domain position distribution used for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the sounding reference signal resource according to the resource position distribution mode information based on the sub-band level and the resource position distribution mode information based on the sub-band.
In embodiment 4, the time-frequency domain position distribution for transmitting the sounding reference signal in the sounding reference signal resource is mainly analyzed when the first information is the information of the resource position distribution pattern based on the subband level and the information of the resource position distribution pattern based on the subband. Therefore, the specific technical solution in embodiment 4 is identical to the technical solutions in embodiments 1, 2 and 3 described above, and will not be described in detail.
It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, the network device sends first information to the terminal; then, the terminal acquires the first information, and determines the resource position distribution for transmitting the sounding reference signal according to the first information. The first information is sent to the terminal by the network equipment, so that the network equipment is favorable for configuring the resource position distribution for transmitting SRS. In addition, the terminal determines a resource location distribution for transmitting the SRS according to the first information, and transmits the SRS through the resource location distribution. The SRS is transmitted on all or part of the frequency band resources only through the resource position distribution, so that all or part of the SRS is transmitted, and the utilization efficiency of the frequency band resources is improved. Meanwhile, the transmission part of the SRS may obtain additional power gain to increase power density, and the frequency band resources not used for transmitting the SRS may be configured to other terminals to increase multiplexing capability of the SRS.
The technical solution of the present embodiment is specifically described mainly from the viewpoint of the method side. It will be appreciated that the terminals and network devices, in order to implement the above-described functions, include corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules that perform the respective functions. Those of skill in the art will readily appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as hardware or combinations of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is implemented as hardware or computer software driven hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
The present embodiment may divide functional units of the terminal and the network device according to the above-described method example, for example, each functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated in one processing unit. The integrated units described above may be implemented either in hardware or in software program modules. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the division of the units is schematic, only one logic function is divided, and another division manner may be implemented in practice.
In the case of using an integrated unit, fig. 14 shows a functional unit composition block diagram of a sounding reference signal configuration apparatus. The sounding reference signal configuration apparatus 1400 is applied to a terminal, and specifically includes: a processing unit 1402 and a communication unit 1403. The processing unit 1402 is configured to control and manage actions of the terminal. For example, the processing unit 1402 is configured to support the terminal to perform the steps in fig. 2 and/or other processes for the technical solution described in the present embodiment. The communication unit 1403 is used to support communication of the terminal with the network device. The sounding reference signal configuring apparatus 1400 may further include a storage unit 1401 for storing program codes and data of the terminal.
The processing unit 1402 may be a processor or controller, such as a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof. Which may implement or perform the various exemplary logic blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with this disclosure. The processing unit 1402 can also be a combination that performs computing functions, e.g., including one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like. The communication unit 1403 may be a communication interface, a transceiver circuit, or the like, and the storage unit 1401 may be a memory. When the processing unit 1402 is a processor, the communication unit 1403 is a communication interface, and the storage unit 1401 is a memory, the sounding reference signal configuring apparatus 1400 according to the present embodiment may be a terminal as shown in fig. 16.
In particular implementation, the processing unit 1402 is configured to perform any of the steps performed by the terminal in the above-described method embodiments, and when performing data transmission such as transmission, the communication unit 1403 is selectively invoked to complete the corresponding operation. The following is a detailed description.
The processing unit 1402 is configured to: acquiring first information from network equipment, wherein the first information is used for indicating resource configuration of a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS); and determining the resource position distribution for transmitting the SRS according to the first information.
It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present application, the sounding reference signal configuration device applied to the terminal may acquire the first information, and determine the resource location distribution for transmitting the sounding reference signal according to the first information. The first information is sent to the sounding reference signal configuration device by the network equipment, so that the network equipment is favorable for configuring the resource position distribution for transmitting SRS. Further, the sounding reference signal configuring apparatus determines a resource location distribution for transmitting the SRS based on the first information, and transmits the SRS through the resource location distribution. The SRS is transmitted on all or part of the frequency band resources only through the resource position distribution, so that all or part of the SRS is transmitted, and the utilization efficiency of the frequency band resources is improved. Meanwhile, the transmission part of the SRS may obtain additional power gain to increase power density, and the frequency band resources not used for transmitting the SRS may be configured to other terminals to increase multiplexing capability of the SRS.
In one possible example, the first information includes at least one of: resource location distribution pattern information based on a subband level, resource location distribution pattern information based on a subband.
In one possible example the subband size of the subband satisfies at least one of the following: the size of the sub-band is K physical resource blocks PRB, the size of the sub-band is determined by a first parameter, the size of the sub-band has a mapping relation with the SRS transmission bandwidth, and the size of the sub-band is the minimum unit of the frequency hopping of the sounding reference signal; the first parameter is used for indicating frequency hopping information of a sounding reference signal, and K is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
The subband size of the subbands in one possible example is configured by radio resource control, RRC, signaling.
In one possible example, the processing unit 1402 is specifically configured to, in determining the resource location distribution for transmitting the SRS according to the first information: and determining the position distribution of the time domain and/or frequency domain resources used for transmitting the SRS in the sounding reference signal resources according to the resource position distribution mode information based on the sub-band level.
The sub-band level based resource location distribution pattern information in one possible example includes: first bit bitmap information or X bit information, where X is an integer greater than or equal to 2.
In one possible example, the length of the first bit bitmap information satisfies at least one of the following ways: the length of the first bit bitmap information is determined by a second parameter, and the length of the first bit bitmap information is determined by the number of sub-bands of the sub-bands configured in the sounding reference signal resource; wherein the second parameter is used to indicate resource mapping information.
In one possible example the field in the second parameter comprises at least one of: the number of consecutive orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols and the repetition factor.
In one possible example, the set of consecutive OFDM symbol numbers is determined by a first set of symbol numbers and a second set of symbol numbers; the set of repetition factors is determined by a first set of repetition factors and a second set of repetition factors; wherein the set of consecutive OFDM symbols is used to represent a set of consecutive OFDM symbols, and the set of repetition factors is used to represent a set of repetition factors.
In one possible example, the position distribution of bits in the first bit bitmap information has a correspondence with the position distribution of time-frequency domain resources used for transmitting the SRS.
In one possible example, a first bit in the first bit bitmap information is used to indicate whether the SRS is transmitted at a time-frequency domain location corresponding to the location of the first bit, where the first bit is one bit in the first bit bitmap information.
In one possible example, in a case where Y time-frequency domain resources for transmitting the SRS are configured within the sounding reference signal resources and Y is greater than or equal to 1, if Y is 1, the X bits are reserved bits; and/or if Y is less than or equal to X, indicating whether the SRS is transmitted on the Y time-frequency domain resources by bits in the X-bit information; and/or if Y is greater than X, if the SRS is transmitted on the remaining time-frequency domain resources of the Y time-frequency domain resources, in addition to whether the SRS is transmitted on X time-frequency domain resources of the Y time-frequency domain resources being indicated by bits in the X-bit information, the SRS is transmitted on the remaining time-frequency domain resources of the Y time-frequency domain resources by repeatedly using bits in the X-bit information.
In one possible example, the sub-band level-based resource location distribution mode information further includes: and the time domain resource compression mode information is used for compressing the time domain position distribution of the SRS transmission.
In one possible example, the compressing the time domain location distribution of the SRS transmission includes: and reducing OFDM symbol intervals between time domain positions of two continuous SRS transmissions in the time-frequency domain resources of the SRS transmissions.
In one possible example, the processing unit 1402 is specifically configured to, in determining the resource location distribution for transmitting the SRS according to the first information: and determining the frequency domain position distribution used for transmitting the SRS in the sub-band according to the information of the resource position distribution mode based on the sub-band.
In one possible example, the information of the distribution manner of the resource location in the sub-band includes at least one of the following: the device comprises second bit bitmap information, M bit information and S pieces of first indication domain information, wherein M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and S is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
In one possible example, the length of the second bit map information satisfies at least one of the following: the length of the second bit map information is L bits, and the length of the second bit map information is determined by the number of PRBs contained in the sub-band size of the sub-band; wherein L is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
In one possible example, the positions of bits in the second bit map information have a correspondence with a frequency domain position distribution within the sub-band for transmitting the SRS.
In one possible example, a second bit in the second bit map information is used to indicate whether the SRS is transmitted at a frequency domain position within the subband corresponding to the position of the second bit, where the second bit is one bit in the second bit map information.
In one possible example, all bits in the M-bit information indicate a frequency domain location distribution within the subband for transmitting the SRS in a coding combination.
In one possible example, N bits in the M-bit information are used to indicate the number P of frequency domain resources used for transmitting the SRS in the subband, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P is the number of PRBs contained in a subband size smaller than or equal to the subband; and the rest bits except the N bits in the M-bit information indicate the position distribution of the P frequency domain resources in the sub-band in a coding combination mode.
In one possible example, the value of S is determined by the number of modes that exist for the number of frequency domain resources used to transmit the SRS within the subband.
In one possible example, the first indication domain information is used to indicate a number Q of frequency domain resources used for transmitting the SRS in the subband, where Q is a number of PRBs contained in a subband size smaller than or equal to the subband.
In one possible example, the first indication domain information includes R-bit information, all bits in the R-bit information indicate a position distribution of the Q frequency domain resources within the sub-band in a coding combination manner, and R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
In one possible example, the processing unit 1402 is specifically configured to: and determining the frequency domain position distribution for transmitting the SRS in the sub-band in a repeated mode or the same transmission mode through the information of the resource position distribution mode in the sub-band.
In one possible example, the first information is transmitted by at least one of RRC signaling, a control element MAC CE of a medium access control layer, and downlink control information DCI.
In case of using integrated units, fig. 15 provides a functional unit composition block diagram of yet another sounding reference signal configuring apparatus. The sounding reference signal apparatus 1500 is applied to a network device, and specifically includes: a processing unit 1502 and a communication unit 1503. The processing unit 1502 is configured to control and manage actions of the network device. For example, the processing unit 1502 is configured to support the network device to perform the steps in fig. 2 and/or other processes for the technical solution described in this embodiment. The communication unit 1503 is used to support communication between the network device and the terminal. The sounding reference signal apparatus 1500 may further comprise a storage unit 1501 for storing program code and data of the network device.
The processing unit 1502 may be a processor or controller, such as a CPU, general purpose processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware components, or any combination thereof. Which may implement or perform the various exemplary logic blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with this embodiment. The processing unit 1502 may also be a combination that implements computing functionality, e.g., comprising one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of DSPs and microprocessors, etc. The communication unit 1503 may be a communication interface, a transceiver circuit, or the like, and the storage unit 1501 may be a memory. When the processing unit 1502 is a processor, the communication unit 1503 is a communication interface, and the storage unit 1501 is a memory, the sounding reference signal configuring apparatus 1500 according to the embodiment of the present application may be a network device shown in fig. 17.
In particular, the processing unit 1502 is configured to perform any of the steps performed by the network device in the above-described method embodiments, and when performing data transmission such as sending, optionally invoke the communication unit 1503 to complete corresponding operations. The following is a detailed description.
The processing unit 1502 is configured to: and sending first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used for indicating the resource configuration of the sounding reference signal SRS.
It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present application, the sounding reference signal configuration apparatus applied to the network device may send the first information to the terminal, so as to facilitate the network device to configure the resource location distribution for transmitting the SRS. In addition, the terminal determines a resource location distribution for transmitting the SRS according to the first information, and transmits the SRS through the resource location distribution. The SRS is transmitted on all or part of the frequency band resources only through the resource position distribution, so that all or part of the SRS is transmitted, and the utilization efficiency of the frequency band resources is improved. Meanwhile, the transmission part of the SRS may obtain additional power gain to increase power density, and the frequency band resources not used for transmitting the SRS may be configured to other terminals to increase multiplexing capability of the SRS.
In one possible example, the first information includes at least one of: resource location distribution pattern information based on a subband level, resource location distribution pattern information based on a subband.
In one possible example, the subband size of the subband satisfies at least one of the following: the size of the sub-band is K physical resource blocks PRB, the size of the sub-band is determined by a first parameter, the size of the sub-band has a mapping relation with the SRS transmission bandwidth, and the size of the sub-band is the minimum unit of the frequency hopping of the sounding reference signal; the first parameter is used for indicating frequency hopping information of a sounding reference signal, and K is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
In one possible example, the subband size of the subband is configured by radio resource control, RRC, signaling.
In one possible example, the sub-band level-based resource location distribution manner information includes: first bit bitmap information or X bit information, where X is an integer greater than or equal to 2.
In one possible example, the length of the first bit bitmap information satisfies at least one of the following: the length of the first bit bitmap information is determined by a second parameter, and the length of the first bit bitmap information is determined by the number of sub-bands of the sub-bands configured in a sounding reference signal resource; wherein the second parameter is used to indicate resource mapping information.
In one possible example, the field in the second parameter includes at least one of: the number of consecutive orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols and the repetition factor.
In one possible example, the set of consecutive OFDM symbol numbers is determined by a first set of symbol numbers and a second set of symbol numbers; the set of repetition factors is determined by a first set of repetition factors and a second set of repetition factors; wherein the set of consecutive OFDM symbols is used to represent a set of consecutive OFDM symbols, and the set of repetition factors is used to represent a set of repetition factors.
In one possible example, the position distribution of bits in the first bit bitmap information has a correspondence with the time-frequency domain position distribution used for transmitting the SRS.
In one possible example, a first bit in the first bit map information is used to indicate whether the SRS is transmitted at a time-frequency domain position corresponding to the position of the first bit, where the first bit is one bit in the first bit map information.
In one possible example, in a case where Y time-frequency domain resources for transmitting the SRS are configured within the sounding reference signal resources and Y is greater than or equal to 1, if Y is 1, the X bits are reserved bits; and/or if Y is less than or equal to X, indicating whether the SRS is transmitted on the Y time-frequency domain resources by bits in the X-bit information; and/or if Y is greater than X, if the SRS is transmitted on the remaining time-frequency domain resources of the Y time-frequency domain resources, in addition to whether the SRS is transmitted on X time-frequency domain resources of the Y time-frequency domain resources being indicated by bits in the X-bit information, the SRS is transmitted on the remaining time-frequency domain resources of the Y time-frequency domain resources by repeatedly using bits in the X-bit information.
In one possible example, the sub-band level-based resource location distribution mode information further includes: and the time domain resource compression mode information is used for compressing the time domain position distribution of the SRS transmission.
In one possible example, compressing the time domain location distribution of SRS hopping includes: and reducing OFDM symbol intervals between time domain positions of two continuous SRS transmissions in the time-frequency domain resources of the SRS transmissions.
In one possible example, the information of the distribution manner of the resource location in the sub-band includes at least one of the following: the device comprises second bit bitmap information, M bit information and S pieces of first indication domain information, wherein M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and S is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
In one possible example, the length of the second bit map information satisfies at least one of the following: the length of the second bit map information is L bits, and the length of the second bit map information is determined by the number of PRBs contained in the sub-band size of the sub-band; wherein L is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
In one possible example, the positions of bits in the second bit map information have a correspondence with a frequency domain position distribution within the sub-band for transmitting the SRS.
In one possible example, a second bit in the second bit map information is used to indicate whether the SRS is transmitted at a frequency domain position within the subband corresponding to the position of the second bit, where the second bit is one bit in the second bit map information.
In one possible example, all bits in the M-bit information indicate a frequency domain location distribution within the subband for transmitting the SRS in a coding combination.
In one possible example, N bits in the M-bit information are used to indicate the number P of frequency domain resources used for transmitting the SRS in the subband, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P is the number of PRBs contained in a subband size smaller than or equal to the subband; and the rest bits except the N bits in the M-bit information indicate the position distribution of the P frequency domain resources in the sub-band in a coding combination mode.
In one possible example, the value of S is determined by the number of modes that exist for the number of frequency domain resources used to transmit the SRS within the subband.
In one possible example, the first indication domain information is used to indicate a number Q of frequency domain resources used for transmitting the SRS in the subband, where Q is a number of PRBs contained in a subband size smaller than or equal to the subband.
In one possible example, the first indication domain information includes R-bit information, all bits in the R-bit information indicate a position distribution of the Q frequency domain resources within the sub-band in a coding combination manner, and R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
In one possible example, the first information is transmitted by at least one of RRC signaling, a control element MAC CE of a medium access control layer, and downlink control information DCI.
Referring to fig. 16, fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application. Wherein terminal 1600 includes a processor 1610, a memory 1620, a communication interface 1630, and at least one communication bus for connecting processor 1610, memory 1620, and communication interface 1630.
The memory 1620 includes, but is not limited to, a random access memory (random access memory, RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable programmable read only memory, EPROM), or a portable read-only memory (compact disc read-only memory, CD-ROM), and the memory 1620 is configured to store related instructions and data.
It should be noted that, the implementation of each operation may also correspond to the corresponding description of the method embodiment shown in fig. 2, and the terminal 1600 may be used to execute the method on the terminal side in the above embodiment, which is not described herein again.
Referring to fig. 17, fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application. Wherein the network device 1700 includes a processor 1710, a memory 1720, a communication interface 1730, and at least one communication bus for connecting the processor 1710, the memory 1720, and the communication interface 1730.
Memory 1720 includes, but is not limited to, random access memory, read only memory, erasable programmable read only memory, or portable read only memory, and memory 1720 is used to store relevant instructions and data.
The processor 1710 may be one or more CPUs, and in the case where the processor 1710 is one CPU, the CPU may be a single core CPU or a multi-core CPU.
The processor 1710 in the network device 1700 is configured to read one or more program codes 1721 stored in the memory 1720, performing the following: and sending first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used for indicating the resource configuration of the sounding reference signal SRS.
It should be noted that, the implementation of each operation may also correspond to the corresponding description of the method embodiment shown in fig. 2, and the network device 1700 may be used to execute the method on the network device side in the embodiment described above, which is not described herein again.
The embodiment of the application also provides a chip, wherein the chip comprises a processor, and the processor is used for calling and running the computer program from the memory, so that the device provided with the chip executes part or all of the steps described by the terminal and the network device in the embodiment of the method.
The present application also provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program is operable to cause a computer to perform some or all of the steps described by the terminal and the network device in the above method embodiments.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, where the computer program product includes a computer program, where the computer program is operable to cause a computer to perform some or all of the steps described in the terminal and the network device in the method embodiments described above. The computer program product may be a software installation package.
Those of skill in the art will appreciate that in one or more of the above examples, the functions described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented, in whole or in part, in software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, produces a flow or function in accordance with embodiments of the present application, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable apparatus. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center by a wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line), or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). Computer readable storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or data storage devices, such as servers, data centers, etc., that contain an integration of one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., digital video disk), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., solid state disk), etc.
The foregoing embodiments have been provided for the purpose of illustrating the embodiments of the present application in further detail, and it should be understood that the foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made on the basis of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application should be included in the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (102)
- A sounding reference signal configuration method, comprising:the method comprises the steps that a terminal obtains first information from network equipment, wherein the first information is used for indicating resource allocation of a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS);and the terminal determines the resource position distribution for transmitting the SRS according to the first information.
- The method of claim 1, wherein the first information comprises at least one of: resource location distribution pattern information based on a subband level, resource location distribution pattern information based on a subband.
- The method of claim 2, wherein the subband size of the subband satisfies at least one of: the size of the sub-band is K physical resource blocks PRB, the size of the sub-band is determined by a first parameter, the size of the sub-band has a mapping relation with the SRS transmission bandwidth, and the size of the sub-band is the minimum unit of the frequency hopping of the sounding reference signal; the first parameter is used for indicating frequency hopping information of a sounding reference signal, and K is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- A method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the subband size of the subband is configured by radio resource control, RRC, signaling.
- The method according to any of claims 2-4, wherein the determining, by the terminal, a resource location distribution for transmitting the SRS based on the first information comprises:and the terminal determines the position distribution of the time domain and/or frequency domain resources used for transmitting the SRS in the sounding reference signal resources according to the resource position distribution mode information based on the sub-band level.
- The method of claim 5, wherein the sub-band level based resource location distribution pattern information comprises: first bit bitmap information or X bit information, where X is an integer greater than or equal to 2.
- The method of claim 6, wherein the length of the first bit bitmap information satisfies at least one of: the length of the first bit bitmap information is determined by a second parameter, and the length of the first bit bitmap information is determined by the number of sub-bands of the sub-bands configured in the sounding reference signal resource; wherein the second parameter is used to indicate resource mapping information.
- The method of claim 7, wherein the field in the second parameter comprises at least one of: the number of consecutive orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols and the repetition factor.
- The method of claim 8, wherein the set of consecutive OFDM symbol numbers is determined by a first set of symbol numbers and a second set of symbol numbers; the set of repetition factors is determined by a first set of repetition factors and a second set of repetition factors; wherein the set of consecutive OFDM symbols is used to represent a set of consecutive OFDM symbols, and the set of repetition factors is used to represent a set of repetition factors.
- The method according to any one of claims 6-9, wherein a position distribution of bits in the first bit bitmap information has a correspondence with a position distribution of time-frequency domain resources used for transmitting the SRS.
- The method according to any one of claims 6-10, wherein a first bit in the first bit bitmap information is used to indicate whether the terminal transmits the SRS at a time-frequency domain location corresponding to the location of the first bit, and the first bit is one bit in the first bit bitmap information.
- The method according to claim 6, wherein if Y time-frequency domain resources for transmitting the SRS are configured in the sounding reference signal resources and Y is greater than or equal to 1, the X bits are reserved bits if Y is 1; and/or the number of the groups of groups,if Y is less than or equal to X, the terminal indicates whether the SRS is transmitted on the Y time-frequency domain resources by bits in the X-bit information; and/or the number of the groups of groups,if Y is greater than X, the terminal indicates whether to transmit the SRS on the rest of the Y time-frequency domain resources by reusing the bits in the X-bit information, except whether to transmit the SRS on the X time-frequency domain resources of the Y time-frequency domain resources indicated by the bits in the X-bit information.
- The method according to any one of claims 6-12, wherein the sub-band level based resource location distribution pattern information further comprises: and the time domain resource compression mode information is used for compressing the time domain position distribution of the SRS transmission.
- The method of claim 13, wherein the compressing the time domain location distribution of the SRS transmission comprises:And reducing OFDM symbol intervals between time domain positions of two continuous SRS transmissions in the time-frequency domain resources of the SRS transmissions.
- The method according to any of claims 2-4, wherein the determining, by the terminal, a resource location distribution for transmitting the SRS based on the first information comprises:and the terminal determines the frequency domain position distribution for transmitting the SRS in the sub-band according to the information of the resource position distribution mode based on the sub-band.
- The method of claim 15, wherein the intra-subband based resource location distribution information comprises at least one of: the device comprises second bit bitmap information, M bit information and S pieces of first indication domain information, wherein M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and S is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- The method of claim 16, wherein the length of the second bit map information satisfies at least one of: the length of the second bit map information is L bits, and the length of the second bit map information is determined by the number of PRBs contained in the sub-band size of the sub-band; wherein L is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- The method of claim 16 or 17, wherein the positions of bits in the second bit map information have a correspondence to a frequency domain position distribution within the sub-band for transmitting the SRS.
- The method according to any of claims 16-18, wherein a second bit in the second bit map information is used to indicate whether the terminal transmits the SRS at a frequency domain location within the subband corresponding to the location of the second bit, the second bit being one bit in the second bit map information.
- The method of claim 16, wherein all bits in the M-bit information indicate a frequency domain location distribution within the subband for transmission of the SRS in a code combination.
- The method of claim 16, wherein N bits of the M-bit information are used to indicate a number P of frequency domain resources used for transmitting the SRS within the subband, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and wherein P is a number of PRBs contained in a subband size of the subband or less; and the rest bits except the N bits in the M-bit information indicate the position distribution of the P frequency domain resources in the sub-band in a coding combination mode.
- The method of claim 16, wherein the value of S is determined by a number of modes in the subband in which a number of frequency domain resources for transmitting the SRS exist.
- The method of claim 22, wherein the first indication field information is used to indicate a number Q of frequency domain resources used for transmitting the SRS within the subband, the Q being a number of PRBs contained in a subband size of the subband or less.
- The method of claim 23, wherein the first indication field information comprises R bits of information, all bits in the R bits of information indicating a position distribution of the Q frequency domain resources within the subband in a coding combination manner, and wherein R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- The method according to any one of claims 15-24, wherein the determining, by the terminal, a frequency domain location distribution for transmitting the SRS in the subband according to the intra-subband based resource location distribution mode information comprises:and the terminal determines the frequency domain position distribution for transmitting the SRS in the sub-band in a repeated mode or the same transmission mode through the information of the resource position distribution mode in the sub-band.
- The method according to any of claims 1-25, wherein the first information is transmitted by at least one of RRC signaling, a control element MAC CE of a medium access control layer, downlink control information DCI.
- A sounding reference signal configuration method, comprising:the network device sends first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used for indicating resource configuration of a sounding reference signal SRS.
- The method of claim 27, wherein the first information comprises at least one of: resource location distribution pattern information based on a subband level, resource location distribution pattern information based on a subband.
- The method of claim 28, wherein the subband size of the subband satisfies at least one of: the sub-band size of the sub-band is K physical resource blocks PRB, the sub-band size of the sub-band is determined by a first parameter, the sub-band size of the sub-band and the transmission bandwidth of the sounding reference signal have a mapping relation, and the sub-band size of the sub-band is the minimum unit of the sounding reference signal frequency hopping; the first parameter is used for indicating frequency hopping information of a sounding reference signal, and K is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- The method according to claim 28 or 29, characterized in that the subband size of the subband is configured by radio resource control, RRC, signaling.
- The method according to any one of claims 28-30, wherein the subband-level based resource location distribution information comprises: first bit bitmap information or X bit information, where X is an integer greater than or equal to 2.
- The method of claim 31, wherein the length of the first bit bitmap information satisfies at least one of: the length of the first bit bitmap information is determined by a second parameter, and the length of the first bit bitmap information is determined by the number of sub-bands of the sub-bands configured in a sounding reference signal resource; wherein the second parameter is used to indicate resource mapping information.
- The method of claim 32, wherein the field in the second parameter comprises at least one of: the number of consecutive orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols and the repetition factor.
- The method of claim 33, wherein the set of consecutive OFDM symbol numbers is determined by a first set of symbol numbers and a second set of symbol numbers; the set of repetition factors is determined by a first set of repetition factors and a second set of repetition factors; wherein the set of consecutive OFDM symbols is used to represent a set of consecutive OFDM symbols, and the set of repetition factors is used to represent a set of repetition factors.
- The method of any one of claims 31-34, wherein a position distribution of bits in the first bit bitmap information has a correspondence with a time-frequency domain position distribution used for transmitting the SRS.
- The method according to any one of claims 31-35, wherein a first bit in the first bit map information is used to indicate whether the terminal transmits the SRS at a time-frequency domain location corresponding to the location of the first bit, where the first bit is one bit in the first bit map information.
- The method according to claim 31, wherein if Y time-frequency domain resources for transmitting the SRS are configured in the sounding reference signal resources and Y is greater than or equal to 1, the X bits are reserved bits if Y is 1; and/or the number of the groups of groups,if Y is less than or equal to X, the terminal indicates whether the SRS is transmitted on the Y time-frequency domain resources by bits in the X-bit information; and/or the number of the groups of groups,if Y is greater than X, the terminal indicates whether to transmit the SRS on the rest of the Y time-frequency domain resources by reusing the bits in the X-bit information, except whether to transmit the SRS on the X time-frequency domain resources of the Y time-frequency domain resources indicated by the bits in the X-bit information.
- The method according to any one of claims 31-37, wherein the subband-level based resource location distribution information further comprises: and the time domain resource compression mode information is used for compressing the time domain position distribution of the SRS transmission.
- The method of claim 38, wherein compressing the time domain location distribution of SRS hopping comprises:and reducing OFDM symbol intervals between time domain positions of two continuous SRS transmissions in the time-frequency domain resources of the SRS transmissions.
- The method according to any of claims 28-30, wherein the intra-subband based resource location distribution information comprises at least one of: the device comprises second bit bitmap information, M bit information and S pieces of first indication domain information, wherein M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and S is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- The method of claim 40, wherein the length of the second bit map information satisfies at least one of: the length of the second bit map information is L bits, and the length of the second bit map information is determined by the number of PRBs contained in the sub-band size of the sub-band; wherein L is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- The method of claim 40 or 41, wherein the positions of bits in the second bit map information have a correspondence to a frequency domain location distribution within the sub-band used to transmit the SRS.
- The method of any one of claims 40-42, wherein a second bit in the second bit map information is used to indicate whether the terminal transmits the SRS at a frequency domain location within the subband corresponding to the location of the second bit, the second bit being one bit in the second bit map information.
- The method of claim 40, wherein all bits in the M-bit information indicate a frequency domain location distribution within the sub-band for transmission of the SRS in a code combining manner.
- The method of claim 40, wherein N bits of the M-bit information are used to indicate a number P of frequency domain resources within the sub-band used to transmit the SRS, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and wherein P is a number of PRBs included in a sub-band size of the sub-band or less; and the rest bits except the N bits in the M-bit information indicate the position distribution of the P frequency domain resources in the sub-band in a coding combination mode.
- The method of claim 40, wherein the value of S is determined by a number of modes in the subband in which the number of frequency domain resources for transmitting the SRS is present.
- The method of claim 46, wherein the first indication field information is used to indicate a number Q of frequency domain resources used for transmitting the SRS within the subband, the Q being a number of PRBs contained in a subband size of the subband or less.
- The method of claim 47, wherein the first indication field information comprises R bits of information, all bits in the R bits of information indicating a position distribution of the Q frequency domain resources within the subband in a code combining manner, and R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- The method according to any of claims 27-48, characterized in that said first information is transmitted by at least one of RRC signaling, a control element MAC CE of a medium access control layer, downlink control information DCI.
- A sounding reference signal configuration apparatus, applied to a terminal, the apparatus comprising a processing unit and a communication unit, the processing unit being configured to:acquiring first information from network equipment through the communication unit, wherein the first information is used for indicating resource allocation of a sounding reference signal SRS;And determining the resource position distribution for transmitting the SRS according to the first information.
- The apparatus of claim 50, wherein the first information comprises at least one of: resource location distribution pattern information based on a subband level, resource location distribution pattern information based on a subband.
- The apparatus of claim 51, wherein the subband size of the subband satisfies at least one of: the size of the sub-band is K physical resource blocks PRB, the size of the sub-band is determined by a first parameter, the size of the sub-band has a mapping relation with the SRS transmission bandwidth, and the size of the sub-band is the minimum unit of the frequency hopping of the sounding reference signal; the first parameter is used for indicating frequency hopping information of a sounding reference signal, and K is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- The apparatus of claim 51 or 52, wherein a subband size of the subband is configured by radio resource control, RRC, signaling.
- The apparatus according to any one of claims 51-53, wherein the determining, based on the first information, a resource location distribution for transmitting the SRS, the processing unit is specifically configured to:And determining the position distribution of the time domain and/or frequency domain resources used for transmitting the SRS in the sounding reference signal resources according to the resource position distribution mode information based on the sub-band level.
- The apparatus of claim 54, wherein the sub-band level based resource location distribution pattern information comprises: first bit bitmap information or X bit information, where X is an integer greater than or equal to 2.
- The apparatus of claim 55, wherein the first bit bitmap information has a length that satisfies at least one of: the length of the first bit bitmap information is determined by a second parameter, and the length of the first bit bitmap information is determined by the number of sub-bands of the sub-bands configured in the sounding reference signal resource; wherein the second parameter is used to indicate resource mapping information.
- The apparatus of claim 56, wherein the field in the second parameter comprises at least one of: the number of consecutive orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols and the repetition factor.
- The apparatus of claim 57, wherein the set of consecutive OFDM symbol numbers is determined by a first set of symbol numbers and a second set of symbol numbers; the set of repetition factors is determined by a first set of repetition factors and a second set of repetition factors; wherein the set of consecutive OFDM symbols is used to represent a set of consecutive OFDM symbols, and the set of repetition factors is used to represent a set of repetition factors.
- The apparatus of any of claims 55-58, wherein a position distribution of bits in the first bit bitmap information has a correspondence with a position distribution of time-frequency domain resources used for transmitting the SRS.
- The apparatus of any one of claims 55-59, wherein a first bit in the first bit map information is used to indicate whether the SRS is transmitted at a time-frequency domain location corresponding to a location of the first bit, the first bit being one bit in the first bit map information.
- The apparatus of claim 55, wherein if Y time-frequency domain resources for transmitting the SRS are configured in the sounding reference signal resources and Y is greater than or equal to 1, the X bits are reserved bits if Y is 1; and/or the number of the groups of groups,if Y is less than or equal to X, indicating whether the SRS is transmitted on the Y time-frequency domain resources by a bit in the X-bit information; and/or the number of the groups of groups,if Y is greater than X, then, in addition to whether to transmit the SRS on X time-frequency domain resources of the Y time-frequency domain resources is indicated by bits in the X-bit information, whether to transmit the SRS on the remaining time-frequency domain resources of the Y time-frequency domain resources is indicated by recycling bits in the X-bit information.
- The apparatus of any one of claims 55-61, wherein the subband level based resource location distribution information further comprises: and the time domain resource compression mode information is used for compressing the time domain position distribution of the SRS transmission.
- The apparatus of claim 62, wherein the compressing the time domain location distribution of the SRS transmission comprises:and reducing OFDM symbol intervals between time domain positions of two continuous SRS transmissions in the time-frequency domain resources of the SRS transmissions.
- The apparatus according to any one of claims 51-53, wherein the determining, based on the first information, a resource location distribution for transmitting the SRS, the processing unit is specifically configured to:and determining the frequency domain position distribution used for transmitting the SRS in the sub-band according to the information of the resource position distribution mode based on the sub-band.
- The apparatus of claim 64, wherein the intra-subband based resource location distribution information comprises at least one of: the device comprises second bit bitmap information, M bit information and S pieces of first indication domain information, wherein M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and S is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- The apparatus of claim 65, wherein the length of the second bit map information satisfies at least one of: the length of the second bit map information is L bits, and the length of the second bit map information is determined by the number of PRBs contained in the sub-band size of the sub-band; wherein L is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- The apparatus of claim 65 or 66, wherein positions of bits in the second bit map information have a correspondence to a frequency domain position distribution within the subband used to transmit the SRS.
- The apparatus of any one of claims 65-67, wherein a second bit in the second bit map information is used to indicate whether the SRS is transmitted at a frequency domain location within the subband corresponding to the location of the second bit, the second bit being one bit in the second bit map information.
- The apparatus of claim 65, wherein all bits in the M-bit information indicate a frequency domain location distribution within the subband for transmission of the SRS in a code combining manner.
- The apparatus of claim 65, wherein N bits of the M-bit information are used to indicate a number P of frequency domain resources within the subband used to transmit the SRS, the N being an integer greater than or equal to 1, the P being a number of PRBs contained in a subband size of the subband or less; and the rest bits except the N bits in the M-bit information indicate the position distribution of the P frequency domain resources in the sub-band in a coding combination mode.
- The apparatus of claim 65, wherein the value of S is determined by a number of modes in the subband in which a number of frequency domain resources for transmitting the SRS exist.
- The apparatus of claim 71, wherein the first indication field information is used for indicating a number Q of frequency domain resources used for transmitting the SRS within the subband, the Q being a number of PRBs contained in a subband size of the subband or less.
- The apparatus of claim 72, wherein the first indication field information comprises R bits of information, all bits in the R bits of information indicating a location distribution of the Q frequency domain resources within the subband in a code combining manner, the R being an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- The apparatus of any one of claims 65-73, wherein the determining, according to the intra-subband based resource location distribution manner information, a frequency domain location distribution for transmitting the SRS in the subband, the processing unit is specifically configured to:and determining the frequency domain position distribution for transmitting the SRS in the sub-band in a repeated mode or the same transmission mode through the information of the resource position distribution mode in the sub-band.
- The apparatus according to any of claims 50-74, wherein the first information is transmitted by at least one of RRC signaling, a control element MAC CE of a medium access control layer, downlink control information DCI.
- A sounding reference signal configuration apparatus, applied to a network device, the apparatus comprising a processing unit and a communication unit, the processing unit configured to:and sending first information to the terminal through the communication unit, wherein the first information is used for indicating the resource configuration of the sounding reference signal SRS.
- The apparatus of claim 76, wherein the first information comprises at least one of: resource location distribution pattern information based on a subband level, resource location distribution pattern information based on a subband.
- The apparatus of claim 77, wherein the subband size of the subband satisfies at least one of: the size of the sub-band is K physical resource blocks PRB, the size of the sub-band is determined by a first parameter, the size of the sub-band has a mapping relation with the SRS transmission bandwidth, and the size of the sub-band is the minimum unit of the frequency hopping of the sounding reference signal; the first parameter is used for indicating frequency hopping information of a sounding reference signal, and K is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- The apparatus of claim 76 or 78, wherein a subband size of the subband is configured by radio resource control, RRC, signaling.
- The apparatus of any one of claims 77-79, wherein the subband level based resource location distribution information comprises: first bit bitmap information or X bit information, where X is an integer greater than or equal to 2.
- The apparatus of claim 80, wherein the length of the first bit map information satisfies at least one of: the length of the first bit bitmap information is determined by a second parameter, and the length of the first bit bitmap information is determined by the number of sub-bands of the sub-bands configured in a sounding reference signal resource; wherein the second parameter is used to indicate resource mapping information.
- The apparatus of claim 81, wherein the field in the second parameter comprises at least one of: the number of consecutive orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols and the repetition factor.
- The apparatus of claim 82, wherein the set of consecutive OFDM symbol numbers is determined by a first set of symbol numbers and a second set of symbol numbers; the set of repetition factors is determined by a first set of repetition factors and a second set of repetition factors; wherein the set of consecutive OFDM symbols is used to represent a set of consecutive OFDM symbols, and the set of repetition factors is used to represent a set of repetition factors.
- The apparatus of any of claims 80-83, wherein a position distribution of bits in the first bit bitmap information has a correspondence with a time-frequency domain position distribution used for transmitting the SRS.
- The apparatus of any one of claims 80-84, wherein a first bit in the first bit map information is used to indicate whether the SRS is transmitted at a time-frequency domain location corresponding to a location of the first bit, the first bit being one bit in the first bit map information.
- The apparatus of claim 80, wherein if Y time-frequency domain resources for transmitting the SRS are configured in the sounding reference signal resources and Y is greater than or equal to 1, the X bits are reserved bits if Y is 1; and/or the number of the groups of groups,if Y is less than or equal to X, indicating whether the SRS is transmitted on the Y time-frequency domain resources by a bit in the X-bit information; and/or the number of the groups of groups,if Y is greater than X, then, in addition to whether to transmit the SRS on X time-frequency domain resources of the Y time-frequency domain resources is indicated by bits in the X-bit information, whether to transmit the SRS on the remaining time-frequency domain resources of the Y time-frequency domain resources is indicated by recycling bits in the X-bit information.
- The apparatus of any one of claims 80-86, wherein the subband level based resource location distribution information further comprises: and the time domain resource compression mode information is used for compressing the time domain position distribution of the SRS transmission.
- The apparatus of claim 87, wherein the compressing the time domain location distribution of SRS hopping comprises:and reducing OFDM symbol intervals between time domain positions of two continuous SRS transmissions in the time-frequency domain resources of the SRS transmissions.
- The apparatus of any one of claims 77-79, wherein the intra-subband based resource location distribution information comprises at least one of: the device comprises second bit bitmap information, M bit information and S pieces of first indication domain information, wherein M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and S is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- The apparatus of claim 89, wherein the length of the second bitmap information satisfies at least one of: the length of the second bit map information is L bits, and the length of the second bit map information is determined by the number of PRBs contained in the sub-band size of the sub-band; wherein L is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- The apparatus of claim 89 or 90, wherein a position of a bit in the second bit map information corresponds to a frequency domain position distribution within the subband used to transmit the SRS.
- The apparatus of any one of claims 89-91, wherein a second bit in the second bit map information is used to indicate whether the SRS is transmitted at a frequency domain location within the subband corresponding to the location of the second bit, the second bit being one bit in the second bit map information.
- The apparatus of claim 89, wherein all bits in the M-bit information indicate a frequency domain location distribution within the subband for transmission of the SRS in a code combining manner.
- The apparatus of claim 89, wherein N bits of the M-bit information are used to indicate a number P of frequency domain resources used for transmission of the SRS within the subband, the N being an integer greater than or equal to 1, the P being a number of PRBs contained in a subband size of the subband or less; and the rest bits except the N bits in the M-bit information indicate the position distribution of the P frequency domain resources in the sub-band in a coding combination mode.
- The apparatus of claim 89, wherein the value of S is determined by a number of modes in the subband in which a number of frequency domain resources for transmission of the SRS exist.
- The apparatus of claim 95, wherein the first indication field information is used for indicating a number Q of frequency domain resources used for transmitting the SRS within the subband, the Q being a number of PRBs contained in a subband size of the subband or less.
- The apparatus of claim 96, wherein the first indication field information comprises R bits of information, all bits in the R bits of information indicating a location distribution of the Q frequency domain resources within the subband in a code combining manner, the R being an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- The apparatus according to any of claims 76-97, wherein the first information is transmitted by at least one of RRC signaling, a control element MAC CE of a medium access control layer, downlink control information DCI.
- A terminal comprising a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the programs comprising instructions for performing the steps in the method of any of claims 1-26.
- A network device comprising a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs stored in the memory and configured for execution by the processor, the programs comprising instructions for performing the steps in the method of any of claims 27-49.
- A chip comprising a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, causing a device on which the chip is mounted to perform the method of any one of claims 1-49.
- A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program is operable to cause a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1-49.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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