CN116048324B - Desktop management method, electronic equipment and storage media - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides a desktop management method, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and relates to the field of intelligent terminals. The method comprises the following steps: analyzing a basic layout file to obtain layout information of at least one basic object, wherein the basic layout file is used for indicating the basic object contained in the desktop, and the basic object is a folder or an application; analyzing a pre-packaged layout file to obtain layout information of at least one pre-packaged object, wherein the pre-packaged layout file is used for indicating the pre-packaged object contained in a desktop, the pre-packaged object is a folder or an application, and at least one folder is contained in the at least one basic object and the at least one pre-packaged object; and if the target folder is an empty folder and the layout information of the target folder contains a first attribute identifier, deleting the layout information of the target folder and adjusting the coordinates of the object behind the target folder on the desktop in the at least one basic object and the at least one preassembled object. The embodiment of the application can improve the accuracy of desktop management.

Description

Desktop management method, electronic equipment and storage media

Technical field

The present application relates to the field of intelligent terminal technology, and in particular to a desktop management method, electronic equipment and storage media.

Background technique

Icons corresponding to applications can be displayed on the desktop of smart terminals such as mobile phones and tablets. The smart terminal manufacturer will configure the basic layout file and pre-installed package corresponding to the desktop in the smart terminal. The basic layout file is used to generate the desktop of the smart terminal when the smart terminal is powered on for the first time. Preinstalled packages are used to install applications on smart terminals. The preinstalled package includes one or more application folders (such as utility folders, popular application folders), and each application folder includes one or more applications. The basic layout file includes the folder corresponding to each application folder in the pre-installed package. The folder corresponding to the application folder is used to determine the display position of the application folder on the desktop.

Smart terminals of the same system version from the same manufacturer will be configured with the same basic layout file. When the smart terminal of this system version is used in different customization scenarios, due to different pre-installation strategies in different customization scenarios, the same basic layout file will be configured. The preinstalled packages corresponding to the system versions of smart terminals are also different. Therefore, in some customization scenarios, there may be a situation in the smart terminal of this system version that "an application folder does not exist in the preinstalled package, but a folder corresponding to the application folder exists in the basic layout file." This situation occurs. When the smart terminal is turned on for the first time, there will be an empty space in the display position reserved for the application folder on the desktop of the smart terminal.

Contents of the invention

In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a desktop management method, electronic device and storage medium to solve the problem of layout gaps on the desktop of smart terminals.

In a first aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a desktop management method applied to electronic devices. The method includes: parsing a basic layout file to obtain layout information of at least one basic object. The basic layout file is used to instruct the electronic device. The desktop of the device contains basic objects, and the basic objects are folders or applications; parse the layout file of the preinstalled package to obtain the layout information of at least one preinstalled object, and the layout file of the preinstalled package is used to indicate the electronic The desktop of the device contains pre-installed objects, the pre-installed objects are folders or applications, and the at least one basic object and the at least one pre-installed object include at least one folder; in the at least one basic object and the at least one preinstalled object, if the target folder is an empty folder, and the layout information of the target folder includes the first attribute identifier, delete the layout information of the target folder, and adjust the target file The coordinates of the object after clamping on the desktop. Through the above technical solution, the coordinates can be adjusted when the layout file of the pre-installed package after the smart terminal enters the corresponding customized scene does not correspond to the preset basic layout file, so that there will be no empty spaces on the generated desktop, improving the desktop quality. Management accuracy.

In one implementation, the method further includes: storing the layout information of the at least one basic object and the layout information of the at least one preinstalled object in a database of the desktop application. Through the above technical solution, the obtained layout information of the basic objects and the layout information of the pre-installed objects are stored in the database of the desktop application, so that the desktop of the electronic device can be generated later based on the information stored in the database.

In one implementation, during the process of storing the layout information of the at least one preinstalled object into the database of the desktop application, if the first folder and the second folder are the same, the layout information of the second folder is stored in the database of the desktop application. The information is stored in the directory corresponding to the first folder, the first folder belongs to the basic object, and the second folder belongs to the preinstalled object. Through the above technical solution, the same folders in the base object and the pre-installed object can be effectively merged.

In one implementation, the method further includes: in the process of parsing the basic layout file, or in the process of parsing the layout file of the pre-installed package, if the target folder has a first attribute identifier, When storing the layout information of the target folder, the first attribute identifier of the target folder is stored as part of the layout information. Through the above technical solution, when parsing the basic layout file or the layout file of the pre-installed package, when the folder with the first attribute identification is parsed, the first attribute identification can be stored in time, so as to facilitate the subsequent judgment of whether the empty file needs to be deleted. folder.

In one implementation, the method further includes: not deleting the target folder if the target folder is an empty folder and the layout information of the target folder does not include the first attribute identifier. Through the above technical solution, it can be ensured that empty folders that should not be deleted are not deleted, thereby improving the accuracy of desktop management.

In one implementation, the method further includes: when displaying the desktop, displaying an icon of the target folder at a position corresponding to the target folder according to the layout information of the target folder. The coordinates contained in the layout information of the file are used to indicate the corresponding location of the target folder. Through the above technical solution, it can be ensured that the icons that should be displayed can be displayed normally on the desktop of the electronic device, thereby improving the accuracy of desktop management.

In one implementation, at least one icon of an application to be downloaded and a download control are displayed in the display area of the icon of the target folder. The above technical solution can display the icon of the application to be downloaded and the download control that assists the user in downloading the application when the icon of the target folder is displayed, which facilitates the user to download the application.

In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a desktop management method applied to electronic devices. The method is applied to electronic devices. The method includes: parsing a basic layout file to obtain layout information of at least one basic object. The basic The layout file is used to indicate the basic objects contained in the desktop of the electronic device, and the basic objects are folders or applications; parse the layout file of the pre-installed package to obtain the layout information of at least one pre-installed object. The layout file is used to indicate pre-installed objects contained on the desktop of the electronic device. The pre-installed objects are folders or applications. Among the at least one basic object and the at least one pre-installed object, at least one folder is included. ; In the at least one basic object and the at least one pre-installed object, if the target folder is an empty folder, and the layout information of the target folder does not include the second attribute identifier, delete the target folder's Layout information and adjust the coordinates of the object on the desktop after adjusting the target folder. Through the above technical solution, the coordinates can be adjusted when the layout file of the pre-installed package after the smart terminal enters the corresponding customized scene does not correspond to the preset basic layout file, so that there will be no empty spaces on the generated desktop, improving the desktop quality. Management accuracy.

In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device. The electronic device includes a memory and a processor. The memory is used to store program instructions. The processor reads the program instructions stored in the memory to implement the above. Desktop management methods.

In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores computer-readable instructions. When the computer-readable instructions are executed by a processor, the above-mentioned desktop management method is implemented.

In addition, the technical effects brought about by the third and fourth aspects can be found in the descriptions related to the various designed methods in the above method section, and will not be described again here.

Description of the drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of a desktop management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a display screen of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an icon display scene provided by an embodiment of the present application.

Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an icon display scene provided by an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a scene of an electronic device display interface provided by an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a scene of an electronic device display interface provided by an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a scene of an electronic device display interface provided by an embodiment of the present application.

Figure 10 is a schematic flowchart of a desktop management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed ways

Hereinafter, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the embodiments of this application, words such as "exemplary", "or", "for example" are used to represent examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "such as" in the embodiments of the application is not to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary," "or," "for example," etc., are intended to present the relevant concepts in a concrete manner.

Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used in the description of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. It should be understood that in this application, "/" means or unless otherwise stated. For example, A/B can mean A or B. "And/or" in this application is just an association relationship describing associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and/or B can represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. "At least one" means one or more. "Plural" means two or more than two. For example, at least one of a, b or c can represent seven situations: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c, a, b and c. It should be understood that the order of the steps shown in the flowcharts herein may be changed and some may be omitted.

Icons corresponding to applications can be displayed on the desktop of smart terminals such as mobile phones and tablets. The smart terminal manufacturer will configure the basic layout file and pre-installed package corresponding to the desktop in the smart terminal. The basic layout file is used to generate the desktop of the smart terminal when the smart terminal is powered on for the first time. The basic layout file includes the corresponding layout position of the application on the desktop and the corresponding layout position of the folder on the desktop. Preinstalled packages are used to install applications on smart terminals. The pre-installed package includes a layout file. The layout file of the pre-installed package can include one or more application folders (such as the folder "Utilities", the folder "Popular Applications", the folder "Games"). Each application file A folder contains one or more applications. The basic layout file includes the folder corresponding to each application folder in the pre-installed package. The folder is used to determine the display position of the application folder on the desktop.

Smart terminals of the same system version from the same manufacturer will be configured with the same basic layout file. When the smart terminal of this system version is used in different customization scenarios, due to different pre-installation strategies in different customization scenarios, the same basic layout file will be configured. The preinstalled packages corresponding to the system versions of smart terminals are also different. Therefore, in some customization scenarios, there may be a situation in the smart terminal of this system version that "an application folder does not exist in the layout file of the pre-installed package, but the folder corresponding to the application folder exists in the basic layout file". In this case, after the smart terminal is powered on for the first time, there will be an empty space in the display position reserved for the application folder on the desktop of the smart terminal.

For example, the smart terminals of a system version (such as system version A) of manufacturer A (which can be smart terminals of the same system version and the same model, or smart terminals of the same system version but different models) are configured with the same basic Layout file (such as basic layout file A). Basic layout file A includes folders corresponding to each application folder in the initial preinstalled package (referring to the preinstalled package that has not entered the customization scenario). For example, the layout file of the initial preinstalled package includes application folder A, application folder B, and application folder C. The basic layout file A includes the corresponding files of application folder A, application folder B, and application folder C. folder. When the smart terminal enters different customized scenarios, it needs to adjust the initial preinstalled package according to the preinstalled strategy of the customized scenario to obtain the preinstalled package corresponding to each customized scenario. Since the pre-installation strategies for different customization scenarios are different, the pre-installation packages corresponding to different customization scenarios are also different.

The application folder in the layout file of the pre-installed package after the smart terminal enters the customized scene may be the same as the application folder in the layout file of the initial pre-installed package, or may be reduced. For example, as shown in Table 1, the pre-installation policy based on the customization scenario of customizer A does not allow the pre-installation of applications corresponding to application folder C. Therefore, the smart terminal uses the layout file of the pre-installed package corresponding to the customization scenario of customizer A. includes application folder A and application folder B; based on the pre-installation policy of customizer B’s customized scenario, the application corresponding to application folder A is not allowed to be pre-installed, so the smart terminal is pre-installed in the customized scenario of customizer B. The layout file of the package includes application folder B and application folder C; the pre-installation policy based on the customization scenario of customizer C allows pre-installation of all applications corresponding to application folder A, application folder B and application folder C. Therefore, the smart terminal includes application folder A, application folder B, and application folder C in the layout file of the preinstalled package corresponding to the customization scenario of customizer C.

Table 1

Customized party Application folder A Application folder B Application folder C Customizer A √ √ × Customized Party B × √ √ Customized Party C √ √ √

After the smart terminal enters the customization scenario of customizer A, when it is powered on for the first time to generate the desktop of the smart terminal based on the basic layout file, there will be a vacancy in the display position reserved for application folder C on the desktop. As shown in Figure 1, two applications ( There is a gap between the icons of application one and application two (the display position reserved for application folder C on the desktop). After the smart terminal enters the customization scenario of customizer B, when it is powered on for the first time to generate the desktop of the smart terminal based on the basic layout file, there will be a vacancy in the display position reserved for application folder A on the desktop. After the smart terminal enters the customization scene of customizer C, there will be no vacancies. As shown in Figure 2, the icon corresponding to application folder C is displayed between the icons of the two applications (application one and application two).

In order to solve the problem that the layout file of the pre-installed package does not correspond to the preset basic layout file after the smart terminal enters the customized scene, resulting in layout gaps on the desktop of the smart terminal, embodiments of the present application provide a desktop management method. The method can solve the problem that the pre-installed package does not correspond to the preset basic layout file after the smart terminal enters the customized scene, causing layout gaps to appear on the desktop of the smart terminal, improves the accuracy of desktop icon management, and avoids inappropriate gaps. The following is a detailed introduction to the desktop management method with reference to the attached figure.

Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of a desktop management method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method is applied to an electronic device. The electronic device includes a desktop application, and the desktop application is used to generate a desktop of the electronic device. It can be understood that the electronic device in this application can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, a laptop computer, a handheld computer, a notebook computer, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, and Electronic devices such as cellular phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), artificial intelligence (AI) devices, wearable devices, vehicle-mounted devices, smart home devices and/or smart city devices. The embodiments of the present application do not place any special restrictions on the specific form of the electronic device.

As shown in Figure 3, the method includes:

101. Parse the basic layout file, and store the layout information corresponding to the folder in the basic layout file in the database of the desktop application.

In some embodiments of the present application, when the electronic device is turned on for the first time and a desktop application is run, the basic layout file is parsed. When the electronic device is powered on for the first time, the desktop application is run, the basic layout file stored in the database of the electronic device is read, and the basic layout file is parsed.

The basic layout file is used to indicate the basic objects included in the desktop of the electronic device, and the content that will be displayed on the desktop of the electronic device can be determined based on the basic layout file. Basic objects can include applications, desktop tools (such as desktop cards) and folders. Folders can be divided into large folders and small folders. A basic layout file can contain layout information for multiple basic objects. A basic layout file of an electronic device contains layout information of at least one folder. The basic layout file can be stored in the database of the electronic device through Extensible Markup Language (XML) format, such as the database corresponding to the operating system of the electronic device.

It can be understood that when the electronic device parses the basic layout file, it will store the parsed layout information corresponding to the application, the layout information corresponding to the desktop tool, and the layout information corresponding to the folder into the database corresponding to the desktop application, so that Subsequently, the desktop of the electronic device can be generated based on the database corresponding to the desktop application. The electronic device can sequentially store the parsed layout information into the database corresponding to the desktop application according to the parsing order of the basic layout file. The electronic device can parse the basic layout file and store the parsed layout information. For example, the electronic device can parse a piece of layout information in the basic layout file, immediately store the layout information, and continue to parse the unresolved basic layout file after storing the piece of layout information.

In some embodiments of the present application, when parsing the layout file, the type corresponding to the current layout information can be determined based on the identifier marking the layout information in the basic layout file. Different identifiers are used in the basic layout file to label folders, applications, and desktop tools. For example, you can use the identifier "folder" to label folders, you can use the identifier "favorite" to label applications, and you can use the identifier "appwidget" to label the desktop. tool. When it is parsed that the identifier of a piece of layout information in the basic layout file is "folder", it is determined that the type of the layout information is a folder; when it is parsed that the identifier of a piece of layout information in the basic layout file is "favorite", it is determined that the layout information The type is application; when the identifier of the layout information in the basic layout file is "appwidget", it is determined that the type of the layout information is desktop tool.

In some embodiments of the present application, when the electronic device stores the layout information in the database corresponding to the desktop application, it also stores the corresponding type of the layout information. The layout information in the basic layout file and the type identifier corresponding to the type of the layout information can be correspondingly stored in a database corresponding to the desktop application. The electronic device can directly determine the identifier that marks the layout information type in the basic layout file as the type identifier corresponding to the layout information; it can also set the type identifier corresponding to each layout information type in advance, and set the type identifier "0" to application The corresponding type identifier; set the type identifier "1" to the type identifier corresponding to the folder; set the type identifier "2" to the type identifier corresponding to the desktop tool.

For example, when storing the layout information corresponding to a folder, the folder's type identifier will also be stored. The folder's layout information and the folder's type identifier can be stored as a record in the database of the desktop application; storing an application's corresponding When the layout information of a desktop tool is stored, the type identifier of the application will be stored at the same time. The layout information and the type identifier of the application can be stored as a record in the database of the desktop application; when the layout information corresponding to a desktop tool is stored, the desktop tool will be stored at the same time. As for the type identifier of the tool, the layout information of the desktop tool and the type identifier of the desktop tool can be stored as a record in the database of the desktop application.

A plane coordinate system can be constructed with the upper left corner of the display screen of the electronic device as the origin, and the display screen of the electronic device can be divided into M×N grids. Each grid is equal in size and the length of each grid in the X direction is One unit length, the length occupied in the Y direction is one unit length. The values of M and N can be set according to the actual situation, and there are no restrictions here. M and N can be the same value or different values, such as 3×4, 4×6, etc. The length of each grid in the X direction and the Y direction can also be set according to the actual situation, and can be the same or different, without any limitation here. By dividing the grid, you can determine the location where the icon of the application (folder or desktop tool) is displayed. The display screen area corresponding to the M×N grids is a screen area that can display icons of applications (folders or desktop tools). It can be understood that since some areas on the display screen of the electronic device cannot be used to display icons of applications (folders or desktop tools), such as the signal bar area, the display screen area corresponding to the M×N grids can be electronic The portion of the display screen area on a device's display screen.

The grid divided on the display screen is used to display icons of applications (folders or desktop tools). In some embodiments of the present application, an application (or folder) icon can be displayed on a grid on the display screen of the electronic device. That is to say, an application (folder) icon can occupy a grid. An icon of a desktop tool can be displayed on one or more grids on the display screen of the electronic device. That is to say, an icon of a desktop tool can occupy one or more grids. The number of grids occupied by the respective icons of applications, folders and desktop tools on the display screen of the electronic device can be set according to the user's needs. This is only an example and does not constitute any limitation.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a display screen of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, a plane coordinate system is constructed with the upper left corner of the electronic device display screen as the origin, and the electronic device display screen is divided into 3×4 grids. The coordinates of the upper left corner of the grid in the constructed plane coordinate system can be determined as the coordinates of the grid. For example, as shown in Figure 4, the coordinates of the upper left corner of the first grid in the upper left corner in the constructed plane coordinate system are determined as X=0, Y=0, determine the coordinates X=0, Y=0 as the coordinates of the first grid in the upper left corner. In some embodiments of the present application, the coordinates of the upper right corner (lower left corner or lower right corner) of the grid in the constructed plane coordinate system can also be determined as the coordinates of the grid.

The layout information of each object in the basic layout file includes display page, display coordinates and display size. The display position of the folder (application or desktop tool) on the desktop can be determined based on the display page, display coordinates and display size.

For example, the layout information of an application in the basic layout file can be: screen="0"x="1"y="4" spanX="1" span Y="1", where screen="0" means When displayed on the home screen desktop, x="1" y="4" indicates that the icon of the application is displayed on the grid with coordinates of X=1 and Y=4 on the display screen of the electronic device. spanX="1" and spanY="1" are used to determine the display size of the application's icon on the electronic device's display screen, for example, they are used to determine the number of grids that the application's icon occupies on the electronic device's display screen. spanX="1" indicates that the folder occupies one unit length in the X direction, spanY="1" indicates that the folder occupies one unit length in the Y direction, 1×1=1, therefore, the icon of the application can be determined Occupy a grid on the display screen of the electronic device (the application is displayed on the grid with coordinates X=1 and Y=4 on the display screen of the electronic device).

For another example, the layout information of a desktop tool in the basic layout file can be: screen="1"x="3"y="0" spanX="1" spanY="2", where screen="1" It means that it is displayed on the first screen desktop, x="3" y="0" means that the icon of the desktop tool is displayed on the grid with coordinates of X=3 and Y=0 on the display screen of the electronic device. It can be understood that, If the icon corresponding to the desktop tool occupies multiple grids, x="3"y="0" indicates that part of the icon of the desktop tool is displayed on the grid with coordinates X=3 and Y=0 on the display screen of the electronic device. , for example, the upper left corner part of the icon representing the desktop tool is displayed on a grid with coordinates of X=3 and Y=0 on the display screen of the electronic device. , spanX="1" and spanY="2" indicate that it occupies one unit length in the X direction and two unit lengths in the Y direction, 1×2=2. Therefore, it can be determined that the icon of the desktop tool is in There are two grids on the display screen of the electronic device (the icon of the desktop tool is displayed on the two grids with coordinates X=3, Y=0 and coordinates X=3, Y=1 on the display screen of the electronic device).

In some embodiments of the present application, when there are no spanX and spanY messages in the layout information of an application (folder/desktop tool) in the basic layout file, the display size of the application can be determined based on the preset layout principles. Preset layout rules include the default display size of applications, the default display size of folders, and the default display size of desktop tools. The default display size of the application can be set to the size of a grid, that is, spanX="1", spanY="1". The default display size of the above application is only an example. The default display size of the application (folder or desktop tool) can be set according to the actual situation, and is not limited to the example here.

For example, as shown in Table 2, the layout information corresponding to the folders, applications and desktop tools in the basic layout file is stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application.

Table 2

serial number name screen X Y Span X Span Y type 1 Desktop tool one 0 1 3 3 1 2 2 Folder one 0 0 4 1 1 1 3 Application one 0 1 4 1 1 0 4 Application 2 1 0 0 1 1 0 5 Folder two 1 1 0 1 1 1 6 Application three 1 2 0 1 1 0 7 Application four 1 0 1 1 1 0 8 Folder three 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 Application five 1 2 1 1 1 0

As shown in Table 2, Screen represents the display page, which can be the page number or screen number of the desktop. The desktop can have multiple pages or screens. For example, Screen 0 means that the icon is displayed on page 0 or screen 0 of the desktop (for example, the main desktop). For example, swipe the main desktop to the left to be negative one screen (screen -1), and swipe the main desktop to the right to be the 1st screen. X represents the display position in the X direction in the coordinate system of the electronic device display screen, and Y represents the display position in the Y direction in the coordinate system of the electronic device display screen. X and Y jointly represent the display coordinates in the coordinate system of the electronic device display screen, and can be used to determine the grid to be displayed on the display screen, such as desktop tool 1: X="1" Y="3" represents desktop tool 1 The display is performed on a grid with coordinates X=1 and Y=3 in the coordinate system corresponding to the main screen of the electronic device display screen. spanX represents the unit length occupied in the X direction, spanY represents the unit length occupied in the Y direction, such as spanX="3", spanY="1" represents three unit lengths occupied in the X direction, in the Y It occupies one unit length in the direction, 3×1=3, and occupies three grids. According to the above layout information of desktop application one, it can be seen that the icon of desktop tool one occupies three grids on the main screen of the electronic device display screen. The coordinates on the electronic device display screen are X=1, Y=3, and the coordinates are X=2. Display on the three grids with Y=3 and coordinates X=3 and Y=3.

For another example, according to Screen 0, X="0" Y="4" in the layout information of folder one, it is determined that the coordinates of folder one in the coordinate system corresponding to the main screen of the electronic device display screen are It is displayed on the grid. According to spanX="1" and spanY="1" in the layout information of folder one, it can be seen that the icon of folder one occupies one unit length in the X direction and one unit length in the Y direction. The length, 1×1=1, occupies one grid. According to the above layout information of folder one, the icon of folder one occupies a grid on the main screen of the electronic device display screen, and is displayed on the grid with coordinates X=0 and Y=4 on the main screen of the electronic device display screen. "Type" indicates the type corresponding to the layout information. Type 0 indicates application, type 1 indicates folder, and type 2 indicates desktop tool.

It can be understood that Table 2 is only for illustration and does not constitute any limitation. Other forms may be used to store layout information corresponding to folders, applications and desktop tools in the basic layout file in the database corresponding to the desktop application.

It should be noted that, optionally, during the process of parsing the basic layout file, if a folder in the basic layout file has a first attribute identifier, when storing the layout information of the folder, the third attribute of the folder is An attribute identifier is stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application as part of the layout information. In some embodiments of the present application, if a folder has a first attribute identifier, indicating that the folder is empty, the folder can be deleted without displaying the icon corresponding to the folder on the desktop.

For example, the first attribute identifier includes the parameter value of the parameter app-id. When parsing the basic layout file, the electronic device identifies whether the parameter app-id in the folder has a corresponding parameter value. If the parameter app-id in a folder has a corresponding parameter value, parameter value (such as A), determine that the folder has the first attribute identifier; if the parameter value corresponding to the parameter app-id in a folder is empty (the parameter app-id does not have a corresponding parameter value), determine that the file The clip does not have a first attribute identifier. Or, in another implementation, the app-id is 1, which means it has the first attribute identifier, and the app-id is 0, which means it does not have the first attribute identifier. The specific expression forms of the above first attribute identifier are only examples and do not constitute any limitation.

In this embodiment of the present application, the first attribute identifier of the folder in the basic layout file may be marked before the electronic device leaves the factory. In other embodiments of the present application, based on the display rules preset by the manufacturer of the electronic device, when parsing the basic layout file, a preset display representation can be added to the folder that meets the first attribute identification requirement, thereby obtaining the An attribute identifying the folder.

In the embodiment of this application, the specific form of the parameter value is not limited. It can be a numerical value, a letter or a special symbol. The first attribute identifiers of different folders can be the same or different.

The location where the first attribute identifier is stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application is consistent with the location where layout information is stored. For example, the first attribute identifier of the folder may be stored in the layout information of the folder in the database corresponding to the desktop application. In some embodiments of the present application, the electronic device may parse the first attribute identifier in the basic layout file before parsing the layout information in the basic layout file. In the embodiment of the present application, there is no restriction on the timing of parsing the first attribute identifier in the basic layout file. In some embodiments of the present application, the layout information, type identifier and first attribute identifier of the same folder can be stored as a record in the database of the desktop application.

For example, as described in Table 3, during the process of parsing the basic layout file, if the electronic device determines that folder one and folder two in the basic layout file have the first attribute identifier, the folder in the database corresponding to the desktop application The corresponding storage areas of folder one and folder two store the first attribute identifier (A), so that the layout information, type identifier and first attribute identifier of folder one and folder two are stored as one record in the database of the desktop application.

table 3

serial number name Screen X Y Span X Span Y type attribute identifier 1 Desktop tool one 0 1 3 3 1 2 2 Folder one 0 4 4 1 1 1 A 3 Application one 0 4 5 1 1 0 4 Application 2 1 0 0 1 1 0 5 Folder two 1 1 0 1 1 1 A 6 Application three 1 2 0 1 1 0 7 Application four 1 0 1 1 1 0 8 Folder three 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 Application five 1 2 1 1 1 0

102. Parse the layout file in the pre-installed package. In some embodiments of the present application, the electronic device may parse the layout file of the pre-installed package after parsing the basic layout file. It can be understood that the pre-installed package includes pre-installed objects and layout files. Preinstalled objects can include applications and application folders, and application folders can include large application folders and small application folders.

There is a corresponding relationship between the layout file of the preinstalled package and the preinstalled object. The layout file of the preinstalled package is used to indicate the preinstalled objects contained in the desktop of the electronic device, and can be used to describe the layout of the preinstalled objects in the preinstalled package. The layout file can contain layout information corresponding to multiple pre-installed objects. The layout file of a preinstalled package of an electronic device includes layout information corresponding to at least one application folder. Each application folder corresponds to one or more applications, including layout information corresponding to the one or more applications. When multiple applications corresponding to one application folder are displayed on the display screen of the electronic device, they are displayed in the same folder. It can be understood that if an application directly displays the layout information corresponding to the application in the layout file corresponding to the pre-installed package, it can be determined that the application is directly displayed on the display screen of the electronic device in the form of an application icon. That is to say , the application is directly displayed on the display screen of the electronic device using a grid; if an application does not directly display the layout information corresponding to the application in the layout file corresponding to the pre-installed package, but it is an application corresponding to an application folder, you can It is determined that the application is not directly displayed on the display screen of the electronic device in the form of an application icon, but is displayed in the display area corresponding to the application folder on the display screen of the electronic device. That is to say, the application is not directly displayed using an application icon. The grid is displayed on the display screen of the electronic device.

For example, the layout file of the preinstalled package contains the layout information corresponding to the application folder (such as folder four). Folder four corresponds to application seven and application eight. Folder four includes the layout information corresponding to application seven and application eight. . Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an icon display scene provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 5, applications seven and eight are not directly displayed on the display screen of the electronic device in the form of application icons, but are displayed in the display area corresponding to folder four.

In some embodiments of the present application, when the electronic device parses the layout file in the pre-installed package after entering the customized scene, if an application in the layout file is identified, the application corresponding to the desktop application is stored in the database. layout information. The layout information corresponding to the application may be stored in a database corresponding to the desktop application, for example, in a position after the layout information in the basic layout file.

For example, when the desktop application parses the layout file in the pre-installed package after the electronic device enters the customized scene, if application 6 in the layout file is identified, as shown in Table 4 (the embodiment shown in Table 4 is shown in Table 3 Based on the embodiment), the location after the layout information in the basic layout file is stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application, and the layout information corresponding to the application is stored.

Table 4

serial number name screen X Y Span X Span Y type attribute identifier 1 Desktop tool one 0 1 3 3 1 2 2 Folder one 0 0 4 1 1 1 A 3 Application one 0 1 4 1 1 0 4 Application 2 1 0 0 1 1 0 5 Folder two 1 1 0 1 1 1 A 6 Application three 1 2 0 1 1 0 7 Application four 1 0 1 1 1 0 8 Folder three 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 Application five 1 2 1 1 1 0 10 Application 6 1 0 2 1 1 0

It should be noted that the layout information corresponding to the application (application folder) in the layout file of the pre-installed package does not include the display page, display coordinates and display size. Before storing the layout information corresponding to the application (application folder) in the layout file of the pre-installed package to the database corresponding to the desktop application, the layout information corresponding to the application (application folder) can be determined based on the layout information currently stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application. Display page and display coordinates. For example, based on the layout information currently stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application, the display page and display coordinates corresponding to the last object in the stored layout information are determined. Based on the display page and display coordinates of the last object, determine the display page and display coordinates corresponding to the application (application folder). For example, as shown in Table 4, the last object is application five, the display page of application five is screen="1", the display coordinates are X=2, Y=1, the display size is one grid, determine the display page of application 6 For screen="1", the display coordinates are X=0, Y=2. Determine the display size corresponding to application 6 according to the preset layout rules. The default display size of an application is one grid, so the display size corresponding to application 6 is determined to be "spanX=1, spanY=1". It can be understood that if the display position corresponding to the last object in the stored layout information is the last grid of the current display page (current display screen), it is determined that the application (application folder) is the first on the next display page (next display screen) displayed on the grid.

During the process of parsing the layout file of the pre-installed package, if an application folder in the layout file has a first attribute identifier, when storing the layout information of the application folder, the first attribute identifier of the application folder is used as Part of the layout information is stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application. For some specific descriptions about the first attribute identifier of the application folder, please refer to the above related description of the first attribute identifier of the folder in the basic layout file, which will not be described again here.

For the method of confirming the type of layout information in the layout file of the pre-installed package, please refer to the method of confirming the type of layout information in the basic layout file mentioned above, and will not be described in detail here. After confirming the type of layout information, the type identifier corresponding to the type of layout information will be stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application. For the method of type identification corresponding to the type of layout information stored, please refer to the type identification method corresponding to the type of layout information stored in the basic layout file mentioned above, and will not be described in detail here.

It can be understood that the specific implementation of step 102 is similar to step 101, except that the layout file in the pre-installed package does not contain some information included in the basic layout file (such as display page, display coordinates and display size). The process of parsing the layout file is basically the same as the process of parsing the basic layout file. Therefore, for some specific implementation methods of step 102, please refer to the relevant description of step 101, which will not be described again here.

103. Determine whether the same application folder as the folder corresponding to the stored layout information exists in the layout file of the preinstalled package.

For example, when parsing the object in the layout file of the preinstalled package, determine whether the parsed object is an application folder. If it is an application folder, determine whether the folder is included in the base layout file. For example, it is determined whether a folder in the stored layout information is the same as the currently parsed application folder.

You can determine whether the layout file of the preinstalled package contains the same application folder as a folder in the basic layout file based on the file name. If the file name of an application folder in the layout file is the same as the folder of the stored basic layout file, make sure that the application folder is the same as the folder in the basic layout file, that is, make sure that the layout file of the installation package contains the same file name as the basic layout file. Layout files in a folder identical to the application folder.

If the folder of the stored basic layout file does not have the same folder as the application folder, the application folder is directly stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application. For example, as shown in Table 5 (the embodiment shown in Table 5 is based on the embodiment shown in Table 3), if there is no folder in the folder of the stored basic layout file that matches the parsed application folder (such as Folder four (folder four includes application seven and application eight) is the same. The layout file corresponding to folder four and the layout file corresponding to the application in folder four (the layout files corresponding to application seven and application eight) are directly stored in the In the database corresponding to the desktop application, the location after the layout information in the basic layout file is stored, in which folder four is associated with application seven and application eight. After the electronic device is turned on, applications seven and eight will be displayed in the display area corresponding to folder four. Application eight.

table 5

If the layout file of the pre-installed package contains an application folder that is the same as a folder in the stored basic layout file, execution 104 is performed to store the layout information of the application folder in a storage area corresponding to the folder. Layout information corresponding to the applications in the application folder may be stored in a directory corresponding to the folder. For example, if folder three in the folder of the stored basic layout file is the same as the application folder, store the layout information corresponding to the applications (application nine and application ten) in the application folder three to the corresponding folder three. The storage area is as shown in Table 6 (the embodiment shown in Table 6 is based on the embodiment shown in Table 3). Folder three is associated with application nine and application ten. After the electronic device is turned on, application nine and application ten will be displayed in the display area corresponding to folder three. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an icon display scene provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 6, application nine and application ten are not directly displayed on the display screen of the electronic device in the form of application icons, but are displayed in folder three corresponding to Application nine and application ten are displayed in the display area.

Table 6

serial number name screen X Y Span X Span Y type attribute identifier 1 Desktop tool one 0 1 3 3 1 2 2 Folder one 0 0 4 1 1 1 A 3 Application one 0 1 4 1 1 0 4 Application 2 1 0 0 1 1 0 5 Folder two 1 1 0 1 1 1 A 6 Application three 1 2 0 1 1 0 7 Application four 1 0 1 1 1 0 8 Folder three 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 Application nine 1 2 2 1 1 1 10 Application ten 1 3 2 1 1 1 11 Application five 1 2 1 1 1 0

That is to say, when an application object is parsed in the layout file of the pre-installed package, the layout information corresponding to the application is directly stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application. When an object that is an application folder is parsed in the layout file of the preinstalled package, it is determined whether the stored layout information contains the same folder as the application folder. If so, the layout information of the application folder (including the layout information corresponding to the application in the application folder) is directly stored in the storage area corresponding to the folder in the database, without the need to additionally determine a storage area in the database to store application files. The layout information corresponding to the folder; otherwise, the layout information corresponding to the application folder (the layout information corresponding to the application folder, the layout information corresponding to the application in the application folder) is directly stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application, such as The location after which layout information in the base layout file is stored.

105. After the desktop application parses the pre-installed package, determine whether there is an empty folder that does not contain an application in the folder stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application.

The folder stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application is the target folder used to build the desktop of the electronic device, hereinafter referred to as the target folder. That is to say, the target folder is a folder in the basic layout file and the pre-installed package that needs to be stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application. The target folder may be displayed on the desktop of the electronic device. The target folder is determined based on the folder in the basic layout file and the application folder in the layout file of the pre-installed package, that is, based on the folder in the basic object and the folder in the pre-installed object. It can be the basic A folder in an object, or a folder in a preinstalled object. As mentioned above, if a folder in the basic object is the same as an application folder in the pre-installed object, the layout information of the application folder is stored in the directory corresponding to the folder, and all stored The folder after the above layout information is determined as the target folder. Or, if a folder in the base object is different from the application folder in the pre-installed object, the folder is determined as the target folder. Or, if an application folder in the pre-installed object is different from the folder in the base object, the application folder is determined as the target folder.

If a target folder does not contain an application, it means that the application corresponding to the target folder in the initial pre-installed package is not allowed by the pre-installation policy of the customized scene entered, so the pre-installed package after the electronic device enters the customized scene does not include The target folder also does not contain the application corresponding to the target folder. Since the target folder exists in the initial pre-installed package, the folder corresponding to the target folder exists in the basic layout file, and the pre-installed package entering the customized scenario does not contain the target folder, so the database corresponding to the desktop application is not included. An empty folder containing no apps appears in the folder stored in .

In some implementations of the present application, it can be determined whether the target folder is an empty folder that does not contain an application by determining whether the target folder contains layout information corresponding to the application. If a target folder does not contain layout information corresponding to an application, it is determined that the target folder is an empty folder that does not contain an application; if a target folder contains layout information corresponding to an application, it is determined that the target folder is not empty. An empty folder containing the application.

If there is no empty folder that does not contain an application in the folder stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application, the desktop of the electronic device is directly generated based on the database corresponding to the desktop application.

If there is an empty folder that does not contain the application in the folder stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application, execute 106 to determine whether the empty folder that does not contain the application has the first attribute identifier.

If an empty folder that does not contain an application has the first attribute identifier, execute 106 to delete the empty folder and adjust the coordinates in the layout information recorded after the empty folder. Through the adjustment, the objects (applications or folders) after the empty folder are sequentially moved forward in the desktop display position, and the distance moved forward is the display size corresponding to the empty folder. The objects after the empty folder are folders or applications stored after the empty folder in the database of the desktop application. If the display size corresponding to the empty folder is one grid, adjust the coordinates in the layout information of the objects recorded behind the empty folder so that the display positions of the objects recorded behind the empty folder on the desktop move forward in sequence. The distance corresponding to one grid. The desktop of the electronic device can be generated based on the adjusted layout information in the database.

Deleting the empty folder includes deleting layout information corresponding to the empty folder. The database of the desktop application stores the layout information of objects according to the desktop arrangement order of the electronic device. After deleting the layout information corresponding to the empty folder, the objects (applications or folders) before the empty folder and the empty folder There is a gap corresponding to the display size of the empty folder between the display positions of subsequent objects (applications or folders). Therefore, after deleting the layout information of the empty folder, adjust the display coordinates in the layout information recorded after the layout information corresponding to the empty folder in the database of the desktop application, so that the object (application or application) after the empty folder The display position of the folder) on the desktop is sequentially moved forward, and the distance moved forward is the display size corresponding to the empty folder.

In some embodiments of the present application, the folder "Game" has a first attribute identifier. When the folder "Game" is empty (the folder "Game" does not contain applications), the folder "Game" can be deleted from the database. ", and adjust the coordinates in the layout information recorded after the folder "Game", so that the objects (applications or folders) after the folder "Game" are moved forward in sequence on the desktop display by a distance of the space The display size corresponding to the folder.

For example, as shown in Table 6, determine that folder two is an empty folder that does not contain applications and has the first attribute identifier, delete folder two in Table 6, and adjust the coordinates in the layout information recorded after folder two, The objects after folder two are moved forward on the desktop by a distance corresponding to the display size of folder two, and the display size of folder two is one grid. The moved database is shown in Table 7. As shown in Table 7, after deleting folder two, application three moved one grid forward, and the coordinates changed from (2, 0) to (1, 0); application four moved one grid forward, and the coordinates changed from (0, 1) changed to (2, 0); folder three moved forward by one grid, and the coordinates changed from (1, 1) to (0, 1). Since the display area of application nine and application ten is within the display area corresponding to file 3, Therefore, the deletion of folder two has less impact on application nine and application ten, so the positions of application nine and application ten can remain unchanged; application five is moved forward by one grid, and the coordinates change from (2, 1) to (1, 1 ).

Table 7

serial number name screen X Y Span X Span Y type attribute identifier 1 Desktop tool one 0 1 3 3 1 2 2 Folder one 0 0 4 1 1 1 A 3 Application one 0 1 4 1 1 0 4 Application 2 1 0 0 1 1 0 5 Application three 1 1 0 1 1 0 6 Application four 1 2 0 1 1 0 7 Folder three 1 0 1 1 1 1 8 Application nine 1 2 2 1 1 1 9 Application ten 1 3 2 1 1 1 10 Application five 1 1 1 1 1 0

The desktop of the electronic device is generated according to the moved database. For example, Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a scene of an electronic device display interface provided by an embodiment of the present application. The desktop shown in Figure 6 is generated according to Table 7. Figure 7 only shows the desktop of the first screen, and the desktops of other screens are not shown. . In order to reflect the effect of generating the desktop of the electronic device based on the moved layout information, you can compare the results of generating the desktop of the electronic device based on the database only without moving the layout information recorded after folder 2 as shown in Figure 8. Schematic diagram, Figure 8 only shows the desktop of the first screen, and the desktops of other screens are not shown. By adjusting the coordinates in the layout information recorded after folder two, the objects (applications or folders) after folder two are moved forward on the desktop by a distance corresponding to the display size of folder two. There will be no empty space in the corresponding display position.

If an empty folder that does not contain an application does not have the first attribute identifier, the empty folder is not processed, and the desktop of the electronic device is directly generated based on the database corresponding to the desktop application. In some embodiments of the present application, if an empty folder that does not contain an application does not have the first attribute identifier, when generating the desktop of the electronic device based on the database corresponding to the desktop application, according to the preset rules, the empty folder corresponding to the In the display position, the icon corresponding to the empty folder is displayed. For example, as shown in Figure 9, if folder two does not have the first attribute identifier, when generating the desktop of the electronic device based on the database corresponding to the desktop application, the folder two is displayed at the display position corresponding to folder two according to the preset rules. corresponding icon.

In some embodiments of the present application, the folder "Popular Recommendations" (folder "Utilities") does not have the first attribute identifier. When the folder "Popular Recommendations" (folder "Utilities") is empty, it does not Delete the folder "Popular Recommendations" (the folder "Utilities") and directly generate the desktop of the electronic device based on the database corresponding to the desktop application. According to the preset rules, the icon corresponding to the folder "Popular Recommendations" (the folder "Utilities") can be displayed at the display position corresponding to the folder "Popular Recommendations" (the folder "Utilities"). In some embodiments of the present application, at least one recommended application control can be displayed in the display area of the icon corresponding to the folder "Popular Recommendations" (the folder "Utilities") according to the preset recommendation rules. The recommended application control Used to assist users in downloading applications to be recommended, the recommended application control includes icons of applications to be downloaded. For example, the display area of the folder "Popular Recommendations" can display the recommended application controls "Control A and Control B". Control A is used to assist the user in downloading application A. Control A includes the icon of application A. For example, when the user clicks control A When you click on Control B, you can jump to the download interface of Application A; Control B is used to assist the user in downloading Application B. Control B includes the icon of Application B. For example, when the user clicks on Control B, you can jump to the download interface of Application B.

It should be noted that the execution order of step 101 and step 102 in the embodiment of the present application is not subject to any limitation. Step 102 may be executed first and then step 101.

The above embodiment can be adjusted when the layout file of the pre-installed package after the smart terminal enters the corresponding customized scene does not correspond to the preset basic layout file, so that there will be no empty space on the generated desktop, and the efficiency of desktop management will be improved. Accuracy.

Figure 10 is a schematic flowchart of another desktop management method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method is applied to electronic equipment. As shown in Figure 10, the method includes:

201. Parse the basic layout file, and store the layout information corresponding to the folder in the basic layout file in the database corresponding to the desktop application.

In some embodiments of the present application, during the process of parsing the basic layout file, if it is determined that a folder in the basic layout file has a second attribute identifier, the second attribute identifier is stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application.

The second attribute identifier indicates that the folder needs to be displayed on the desktop, even if the folder does not contain any applications. In this embodiment of the present application, the second attribute identifier of the folder in the basic layout file may be marked by the manufacturer of the electronic device before it leaves the factory. In other embodiments of the present application, the desktop application can mark the folders that match the second attribute identifier when parsing the basic layout file based on the display rules preset by the manufacturer of the electronic device, thereby obtaining the file with the second attribute. Identified folder.

202. Parse the layout file in the preinstalled package.

203. Determine whether the same application folder as the folder corresponding to the stored layout information exists in the layout file of the preinstalled package.

If the layout file of the preinstalled package contains an application folder that is the same as a folder in the stored basic layout file, execute 204 to store the layout information of the application folder in a storage area corresponding to the folder. Layout information corresponding to the applications in the application folder may be stored in a directory corresponding to the folder.

205. After the desktop application parses the pre-installed package, determine whether there is an empty folder that does not contain an application in the folder stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application.

If there is no empty folder that does not contain an application in the folder stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application, the desktop of the electronic device is directly generated based on the database corresponding to the desktop application.

If there is an empty folder that does not contain the application in the folder stored in the database corresponding to the desktop application, execute 206 to determine whether the empty folder that does not contain the application has the second attribute identifier. If an empty folder that does not contain an application does not have the second attribute identifier, execute 207 to delete the empty folder, and adjust the coordinates in the layout information recorded after the empty folder. Through the adjustment, the objects (applications or folders) after the empty folder are sequentially moved forward in the desktop display position, and the distance moved forward is the display size corresponding to the empty folder.

If an empty folder that does not contain an application has a second attribute identifier, the empty folder is not processed, and the desktop of the electronic device is directly generated based on the database corresponding to the desktop application. In some embodiments of the present application, if an empty folder that does not contain an application has a second attribute identifier, when generating the desktop of the electronic device based on the database corresponding to the desktop application, the display corresponding to the empty folder is performed according to preset rules. In the location, the icon corresponding to the empty folder is displayed. For some specific implementation methods of generating icons corresponding to the empty folder, please refer to the relevant description of Figure 3 above, and will not be described again here.

For some specific implementations of 201-208 shown in Figure 10, please refer to the relevant description of the embodiment shown in Figure 3, and will not be described again here.

The above embodiment can be adjusted when the pre-installed package does not correspond to the preset basic layout file after the smart terminal enters the customized scene, so that there will be no empty spaces on the generated desktop, and the accuracy of desktop management is improved. FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 11 , the electronic device 100 may include a processor 110 , an external memory interface 120 , an internal memory 121 , a universal serial bus (USB) interface 130 , a charging management module 140 , a power management module 141 , a battery 142 , and an antenna 1 , Antenna 2, mobile communication module 150, wireless communication module 160, audio module 170, speaker 170A, receiver 170B, microphone 170C, headphone interface 170D, sensor module 180, button 190, motor 191, indicator 192, camera 193, display screen 194, and subscriber identification module (subscriber identification module, SIM) card interface 195, etc. The sensor module 180 may include a pressure sensor 180A, a gyro sensor 180B, an air pressure sensor 180C, a magnetic sensor 180D, an acceleration sensor 180E, a distance sensor 180F, a proximity light sensor 180G, a fingerprint sensor 180H, a temperature sensor 180J, a touch sensor 180K, and ambient light. Sensor 180L, bone conduction sensor 180M, etc.

It can be understood that the structure illustrated in the embodiment of the present invention does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device 100 . In other embodiments of the present application, the electronic device 100 may include more or fewer components than shown in the figures, or some components may be combined, some components may be separated, or some components may be arranged differently. The components illustrated may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.

The processor 110 may include one or more processing units. For example, the processor 110 may include an application processor (application processor, AP), a modem processor, a graphics processing unit (GPU), an image signal processor ( image signal processor (ISP), controller, video codec, digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), baseband processor, and/or neural network processing unit (NPU), etc.

The processor 110 may also be provided with a memory for storing instructions and data. In some embodiments, the memory in processor 110 is cache memory. This memory may hold instructions or data that have been recently used or recycled by processor 110 . If the processor 110 needs to use the instructions or data again, it can be called directly from the memory. Repeated access is avoided and the waiting time of the processor 110 is reduced, thus improving the efficiency of the system.

In some embodiments, processor 110 may include one or more interfaces. The interface may include an integrated circuit (inter-integrated circuit, I1C) interface, an integrated circuit built-in audio (inter-integrated circuitsound, I2S) interface, a pulse code modulation (PCM) interface, and a universal asynchronous receiver (universal asynchronous receiver) /transmitter, UART) interface, mobile industry processor interface (MIPI), general-purpose input/output (GPIO) interface, subscriber identity module (subscriber identity module, SIM) interface, and/or Universal serial bus (USB) interface, etc.

The I1C interface is a bidirectional synchronous serial bus, including a serial data line (SDA) and a serial clock line (SCL). The I2S interface can be used for audio communication.

The PCM interface can also be used for audio communications to sample, quantize and encode analog signals. In some embodiments, the audio module 170 and the wireless communication module 160 may be coupled through a PCM bus interface.

The UART interface is a universal serial data bus used for asynchronous communication. The bus can be a bidirectional communication bus. It converts the data to be transmitted between serial communication and parallel communication.

The MIPI interface can be used to connect the processor 110 with peripheral devices such as the display screen 194 and the camera 193 . MIPI interfaces include camera serial interface (CSI), display serial interface (displayserial interface, DSI), etc. In some embodiments, the processor 110 and the camera 193 communicate through the CSI interface to implement the shooting function of the electronic device 100 . The processor 110 and the display screen 194 communicate through the DSI interface to implement the display function of the electronic device 100 .

The GPIO interface can be configured through software. The GPIO interface can be configured as a control signal or as a data signal.

The USB interface 130 is an interface that complies with USB standard specifications, and may specifically be a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, etc.

It can be understood that the interface connection relationships between the modules illustrated in the embodiment of the present invention are only schematic illustrations and do not constitute a structural limitation of the electronic device 100 . In other embodiments of the present application, the electronic device 100 may also adopt different interface connection methods in the above embodiments, or a combination of multiple interface connection methods.

The charging management module 140 is used to receive charging input from the charger.

The power management module 141 is used to connect the battery 142, the charging management module 140 and the processor 110. The power management module 141 receives input from the battery 142 and/or the charging management module 140, and supplies power to the processor 110, the internal memory 121, the display screen 194, the camera 193, the wireless communication module 160, and the like. The power management module 141 can also be used to monitor battery capacity, battery cycle times, battery health status (leakage, impedance) and other parameters.

The wireless communication function of the electronic device 100 can be implemented through the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 150, the wireless communication module 160, the modem processor and the baseband processor.

Antenna 1 and Antenna 2 are used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals. Each antenna in electronic device 100 may be used to cover a single or multiple communication frequency bands. Different antennas can also be reused to improve antenna utilization.

The mobile communication module 150 can provide solutions for wireless communication including 2G/3G/4G/5G applied on the electronic device 100 . The mobile communication module 150 may include at least one filter, switch, power amplifier, low noise amplifier (LNA), etc. The mobile communication module 150 can receive electromagnetic waves through the antenna 1, perform filtering, amplification and other processing on the received electromagnetic waves, and transmit them to the modem processor for demodulation. The mobile communication module 150 can also amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor and convert it into electromagnetic waves through the antenna 1 for radiation.

A modem processor may include a modulator and a demodulator. Among them, the modulator is used to modulate the low-frequency baseband signal to be sent into a medium-high frequency signal. The demodulator is used to demodulate the received electromagnetic wave signal into a low-frequency baseband signal. The demodulator then transmits the demodulated low-frequency baseband signal to the baseband processor for processing. After the low-frequency baseband signal is processed by the baseband processor, it is passed to the application processor.

The wireless communication module 160 can provide information for use on the electronic device 100 including wireless local area networks (WLAN), Bluetooth (bluetooth, BT), global navigation satellite system (global navigation satellite system, GNSS), and frequency modulation (frequency modulation, FM). , near field communication technology (near field communication, NFC), infrared technology (infrared, IR) and other wireless communication solutions. The wireless communication module 160 may be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module. The wireless communication module 160 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2 , frequency modulates and filters the electromagnetic wave signals, and sends the processed signals to the processor 110 . The wireless communication module 160 can also receive the signal to be sent from the processor 110, frequency modulate it, amplify it, and convert it into electromagnetic waves through the antenna 2 for radiation.

The electronic device 100 implements display functions through a GPU, a display screen 194, an application processor, and the like. The GPU is a microprocessor that serves exception reminders and is connected to the display screen 194 and the application processor. GPUs are used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations for graphics rendering. Processor 110 may include one or more GPUs that execute program instructions to generate or alter display information.

The display screen 194 is used to display images, videos, etc. Display 194 includes a display panel. The display panel can use a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), an active matrix organic light emitting diode or an active matrix organic light emitting diode (active-matrix organic light emitting diode). (AMOLED), flexible light-emitting diode (FLED), Miniled, MicroLed, Micro-oLed, quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLED), etc.

In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include 1 or N display screens 194, where N is a positive integer greater than 1. The electronic device 100 can implement the shooting function through an ISP, a camera 193, a video codec, a GPU, a display screen 194, an application processor, and the like.

Camera 193 is used to capture still images or video. The object passes through the lens to produce an optical image that is projected onto the photosensitive element. The photosensitive element may be a charge coupled device (CCD) or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) phototransistor. The photosensitive element converts the optical signal into an electrical signal, and then passes the electrical signal to the ISP to convert it into a digital image signal. ISP outputs digital image signals to DSP for processing. DSP converts digital image signals into standard RGB, YUV and other format image signals. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include 1 or N cameras 193, where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

Digital signal processors are used to process digital signals. In addition to digital image signals, they can also process other digital signals.

Video codecs are used to compress or decompress digital video. Electronic device 100 may support one or more video codecs.

NPU is a neural network (NN) computing processor. By drawing on the structure of biological neural networks, such as the transmission mode between neurons in the human brain, it can quickly process input information and can continuously learn by itself. Intelligent cognitive applications of the electronic device 100 can be implemented through the NPU, such as image recognition, face recognition, speech recognition, text understanding, etc.

The internal memory 121 may include one or more random access memories (RAM) and one or more non-volatile memories (NVM). In this embodiment of the present application, the internal memory 121 may also be called memory.

The external memory interface 120 can be used to connect an external non-volatile memory to expand the storage capacity of the electronic device 100 . The external non-volatile memory communicates with the processor 110 through the external memory interface 120 to implement the data storage function.

The electronic device 100 can implement audio functions through the audio module 170, the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, the microphone 170C, the headphone interface 170D, and the application processor. Such as music playback, recording, etc.

The audio module 170 is used to convert digital audio information into analog audio signal output, and is also used to convert analog audio input into digital audio signals. Audio module 170 may also be used to encode and decode audio signals.

Speaker 170A, also called "speaker", is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals. The electronic device 100 can listen to music through the speaker 170A, or listen to hands-free calls.

Receiver 170B, also called "earpiece", is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals. When the electronic device 100 answers a call or a voice message, the voice can be heard by bringing the receiver 170B close to the human ear.

Microphone 170C, also called "microphone" or "microphone", is used to convert sound signals into electrical signals. When making a call or sending a voice message, the user can speak close to the microphone 170C with the human mouth and input the sound signal to the microphone 170C. The electronic device 100 may be provided with at least one microphone 170C.

The headphone interface 170D is used to connect wired headphones. The headphone interface 170D may be a USB interface 130, or may be a 3.5 mm open mobile terminal platform (OMTP) standard interface or a Cellular Telecommunications Industry Association of the USA (CTIA) standard interface.

The pressure sensor 180A is used to sense pressure signals and can convert the pressure signals into electrical signals. In some embodiments, pressure sensor 180A may be disposed on display screen 194 . There are many types of pressure sensors 180A, such as resistive pressure sensors, inductive pressure sensors, capacitive pressure sensors, etc. A capacitive pressure sensor may include at least two parallel plates of conductive material. When a force is applied to pressure sensor 180A, the capacitance between the electrodes changes. The electronic device 100 determines the intensity of the pressure based on the change in capacitance. When a touch operation is performed on the display screen 194, the electronic device 100 detects the intensity of the touch operation according to the pressure sensor 180A. The electronic device 100 may also calculate the touched position based on the detection signal of the pressure sensor 180A.

The gyro sensor 180B may be used to determine the motion posture of the electronic device 100 . In some embodiments, the desktop card displayed on the display interface can be updated based on the positioning of the gyroscope sensor 180B.

Air pressure sensor 180C is used to measure air pressure. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 calculates the altitude through the air pressure value measured by the air pressure sensor 180C to assist positioning and navigation.

Magnetic sensor 180D includes a Hall sensor. The electronic device 100 may utilize the magnetic sensor 180D to detect opening and closing of the flip holster. In some embodiments, when the electronic device 100 is a flip machine, the electronic device 100 may detect the opening and closing of the flip according to the magnetic sensor 180D. Then, based on the detected opening and closing status of the leather case or the opening and closing status of the flip cover, features such as automatic unlocking of the flip cover are set.

The acceleration sensor 180E can detect the acceleration of the electronic device 100 in various directions (generally three axes). When the electronic device 100 is stationary, the magnitude and direction of gravity can be detected. It can also be used to identify the posture of the electronic device 100 and be used in horizontal and vertical screen switching, pedometer and other applications.

Distance sensor 180F for measuring distance. Electronic device 100 can measure distance via infrared or laser. In some embodiments, when shooting a scene, the electronic device 100 may utilize the distance sensor 180F to measure distance to achieve fast focusing.

Proximity light sensor 180G may include, for example, a light emitting diode (LED) and a light detector, such as a photodiode. The light emitting diode may be an infrared light emitting diode.

The ambient light sensor 180L is used to sense ambient light brightness. The electronic device 100 can adaptively adjust the brightness of the display screen 194 according to the perceived ambient light brightness.

Fingerprint sensor 180H is used to collect fingerprints. The electronic device 100 can use the collected fingerprint characteristics to achieve fingerprint unlocking, access to application locks, fingerprint photography, fingerprint answering of incoming calls, etc.

Temperature sensor 180J is used to detect temperature.

Touch sensor 180K, also known as "touch device". The touch sensor 180K can be disposed on the display screen 194. The touch sensor 180K and the display screen 194 form a touch screen, which is also called a "touch screen". The touch sensor 180K is used to detect a touch operation on or near the touch sensor 180K. The touch sensor can pass the detected touch operation to the application processor to determine the touch event type. Visual output related to the touch operation may be provided through display screen 194 .

Bone conduction sensor 180M can acquire vibration signals. In some embodiments, the bone conduction sensor 180M can acquire the vibration signal of the vibrating bone mass of the human body's vocal part. The bone conduction sensor 180M can also contact the human body's pulse and receive blood pressure beating signals.

The buttons 190 include a power button, a volume button, etc. Key 190 may be a mechanical key. It can also be a touch button.

The motor 191 can generate vibration prompts. The motor 191 can be used for vibration prompts for incoming calls and can also be used for touch vibration feedback.

The indicator 192 may be an indicator light, which may be used to indicate charging status, power changes, or may be used to indicate messages, missed calls, notifications, etc.

The SIM card interface 195 is used to connect a SIM card. The SIM card can be connected to or separated from the electronic device 100 by inserting it into the SIM card interface 195 or pulling it out from the SIM card interface 195 . The electronic device 100 can support 1 or N SIM card interfaces, where N is a positive integer greater than 1. SIM card interface 195 can support Nano SIM card, Micro SIM card, SIM card, etc. Multiple frame cards can be inserted into the same SIM card interface 195 at the same time. The types of the multi-frame cards may be the same or different. The SIM card interface 195 is also compatible with different types of SIM cards. The SIM card interface 195 is also compatible with external memory cards. The electronic device 100 interacts with the network through the SIM card to implement functions such as calls and data communications. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 uses an eSIM, that is, an embedded SIM card. The eSIM card can be embedded in the electronic device 100 and cannot be separated from the electronic device 100 .

This embodiment also provides a computer storage medium that stores computer instructions. When the computer instructions are run on the electronic device 100, the electronic device 100 causes the electronic device 100 to execute the above related method steps to implement the desktop management in the above embodiment. method.

This embodiment also provides a computer program product. When the computer program product is run on a computer, it causes the computer to perform the above related steps to implement the desktop management method in the above embodiment.

In addition, embodiments of the present application also provide a device. This device may be a chip, a component or a module. The device may include a connected processor and a memory. The memory is used to store computer execution instructions. When the device is running, The processor can execute computer execution instructions stored in the memory, so that the chip executes the desktop management method in each of the above method embodiments.

Among them, the electronic equipment, computer storage media, computer program products or chips provided in this embodiment are all used to execute the corresponding methods provided above. Therefore, the beneficial effects they can achieve can be referred to the corresponding methods provided above. The beneficial effects of the method will not be repeated here.

Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above functional modules is used as an example. In actual applications, the above functions can be allocated as needed. It is completed by different functional modules, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.

In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, for example, multiple units or components may be combined. Either it can be integrated into another device, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.

The unit described as a separate component may or may not be physically separate. The component shown as a unit may be one physical unit or multiple physical units, that is, it may be located in one place, or it may be distributed to multiple different places. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated into one processing unit, each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.

If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are essentially or contribute to the existing technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to cause a device (which can be a microcontroller, a chip, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods of various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code. .

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified. Modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. A desktop management method, characterized in that the method is applied to electronic devices, and the method includes: Parse the basic layout file to obtain the layout information of at least one basic object, and store the layout information of the at least one basic object in a database of the desktop application. The basic layout file is used to indicate the basic objects included in the desktop of the electronic device. , the basic object is a folder or application; Parse the layout file of the preinstalled package to obtain the layout information of at least one preinstalled object. The layout file of the preinstalled package is used to indicate the preinstalled object contained in the desktop of the electronic device. The preinstalled object is a folder or The application includes at least one folder in the at least one basic object and the at least one pre-installed object; according to the layout information of the at least one basic object stored in the database of the desktop application, the at least one The layout information of the pre-installed object is stored in the database of the desktop application; Determine the folder stored in the database of the desktop application as the target folder; When a target folder does not contain layout information corresponding to the application, determine that the target folder is an empty folder; If a target folder is an empty folder, and the layout information of the target folder contains the first attribute identifier, delete the layout information of the target folder, and adjust the coordinates of the objects behind the target folder on the desktop, The first attribute identifier is used to indicate that when the target folder is an empty folder, there is no need to display the icon corresponding to the target folder on the desktop of the electronic device. 2. The desktop management method according to claim 1, characterized in that, according to the layout information of the at least one basic object stored in the database of the desktop application, the layout information of the at least one pre-installed object is The database stored to the desktop application includes: If the first folder and the second folder are the same, the layout information of the second folder is stored in the directory corresponding to the first folder in the database of the desktop application, and the first folder belongs to the The basic object is the above-mentioned basic object, and the second folder belongs to the pre-installed object. 3. The desktop management method according to claim 1, wherein in the process of storing the layout information of the at least one basic object into the database of the desktop application, if a folder of a basic object has a first Attribute identification, storing the first attribute identification of the folder as part of the layout information of the basic object; or, in the process of storing the layout information of the at least one pre-installed object into the database of the desktop application , if a folder of a preinstalled object has a first attribute identifier, store the first attribute identifier of the folder as part of the layout information of the preinstalled object. 4. The desktop management method according to claim 1, wherein if a target folder is an empty folder and the layout information of the target folder does not include the first attribute identifier, the target folder is not deleted. 5. The desktop management method according to claim 4, characterized in that the method further includes: When displaying the desktop, according to the layout information of the target folder, the icon of the target folder is displayed at a position corresponding to the target folder, and the coordinates included in the layout information of the target file are used to indicate the target. The location corresponding to the folder. 6. The desktop management method according to claim 5, characterized in that, in the display area of the icon of the target folder, at least one icon of the application to be downloaded and a download control are displayed. 7. A desktop management method, characterized in that the method is applied to electronic devices, and the method includes: Parse the basic layout file to obtain the layout information of at least one basic object, and store the layout information of the at least one basic object in a database of the desktop application. The basic layout file is used to indicate the basic objects included in the desktop of the electronic device. , the basic object is a folder or application; Parse the layout file of the preinstalled package to obtain the layout information of at least one preinstalled object. The layout file of the preinstalled package is used to indicate the preinstalled object contained in the desktop of the electronic device. The preinstalled object is a folder or The application includes at least one folder in the at least one basic object and the at least one pre-installed object; according to the layout information of the at least one basic object stored in the database of the desktop application, the at least one The layout information of the pre-installed object is stored in the database of the desktop application; Determine the folder stored in the database of the desktop application as the target folder; When a target folder does not contain layout information corresponding to the application, determine that the target folder is an empty folder; If a target folder is an empty folder, and the layout information of the target folder does not contain the second attribute identifier, delete the layout information of the target folder, and adjust the coordinates of the objects behind the target folder on the desktop. ; The second attribute identifier is used to indicate that the icon corresponding to the target folder needs to be displayed on the desktop of the electronic device. 8. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device includes a memory and a processor; The memory is used to store program instructions; The processor is configured to read the program instructions stored in the memory to implement the desktop management method according to any one of claims 1 to 7. 9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that computer-readable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when executed by a processor, the computer-readable instructions implement any one of claims 1 to 7 The desktop management method described in the item.