CN115812974A - Medicinal and edible food and processing method thereof - Google Patents
Medicinal and edible food and processing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115812974A CN115812974A CN202211648396.1A CN202211648396A CN115812974A CN 115812974 A CN115812974 A CN 115812974A CN 202211648396 A CN202211648396 A CN 202211648396A CN 115812974 A CN115812974 A CN 115812974A
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- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 210000003899 penis Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241001264174 Cordyceps militaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 240000000759 Lepidium meyenii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000000421 Lepidium meyenii Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 240000004371 Panax ginseng Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
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- 235000012902 lepidium meyenii Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000222336 Ganoderma Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 244000223760 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 240000007126 Citrus medica var. sarcodactylis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
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- 235000015468 Lycium chinense Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000756042 Polygonatum Species 0.000 claims 1
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- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a food with homology of medicine and food and a processing method thereof, the food comprises deer blood, deer sinew, deer penis, oyster peptide, whey peptide, cordyceps militaris, lucid ganoderma, rhizoma polygonati, eucommia male flower, ginseng, chinese yam, medlar, raspberry, maca, mulberry, fingered citron, liquorice, tuckahoe and cinnamon, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing materials: weighing the raw materials according to a proportion, and storing the raw materials separately for later use, cleaning: putting the prepared raw materials into a cleaning device, cleaning with clear water, and drying: utilizing an electric heating oven to dry clean raw materials, and crushing: mixing the raw materials, crushing and mixing by using a crusher, and extracting: and (3) placing the mixed powder in a supercritical fluid extraction instrument, and extracting by taking carbon dioxide as a medium. The invention selects deer blood, deer sinew, deer penis and the like as raw materials, extracts effective components in the raw materials by extraction and freeze-drying treatment, and has good curative effects of improving immunity, restoring organism capability and balancing yin and yang.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine health care, in particular to a food with homology of medicine and food and a processing method thereof.
Background
Because the constitution of each person is different, the self-conditioning ability of different persons is greatly different, so people need to help themselves to improve the physical quality through the health care product, keep the body in a relatively balanced state, and improve the immunity of the person.
Especially, as the body organs and various parts age and are exposed to the sun with the increase of age, the activity is reduced, so that the immunity is low, and the infection risk of various diseases is increased.
Therefore, in order to improve immunity, a plurality of traditional Chinese medicine health care products gradually appear on the market, for example, a patent with Chinese patent publication No. CN109078097A, which discloses a traditional Chinese medicine health care product for improving immunity, a preparation method and equipment thereof.
The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: the medicine is basically in the form of medicine, and needs to be taken separately when in use, so that the convenience is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that most people have rheumatic arthralgia at present, and provides a food with homology of medicine and food and a processing method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a food with homology of medicine and food comprises sanguis Cervi, ligamentum Cervi, penis et testis Cervi, concha Ostreae peptide, whey peptide, cordyceps militaris, ganoderma, rhizoma Polygonati, eucommiae cortex male flower, ginseng radix, rhizoma Dioscoreae, fructus Lycii, rubi fructus, lepidium Meyenii Walp, mori fructus, fructus Citri Sarcodactylis, glycyrrhrizae radix, poria, and cortex Cinnamomi.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the deer blood, deer sinew, deer penis, oyster peptide, whey peptide, cordyceps militaris, lucid ganoderma, rhizoma polygonati, eucommia male flower, ginseng, chinese yam, medlar, raspberry, maca, mulberry, fingered citron, liquorice, poria cocos and cinnamon are 10-30, 1-5, 0.5-3, 1-3, 10-30, 0.1-0.5, 1-3, 10-15, 1-10, 5-15, 1-5, 3-5, 1-5, 0.1-1, 0.5-2 and 1-3 in mass ratio.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the deer blood, deer sinew, deer penis, oyster peptide, whey peptide, cordyceps militaris, lucid ganoderma, rhizoma polygonati, eucommia male flower, ginseng, chinese yam, medlar, raspberry, maca, mulberry, fingered citron, liquorice, poria cocos and cinnamon are in a mass ratio of 20, 3, 1.5, 2, 20, 0.3, 2, 12.5, 5, 10, 3, 5, 1.7 and 2.
A preparation method of a medicinal and edible food comprises the following steps:
s1: preparing materials: weighing the raw materials according to a proportion, and storing the raw materials separately for later use;
s2: cleaning: putting the prepared raw materials into a cleaning device, and cleaning with clear water;
s3: drying: drying the clean raw materials by using an electrothermal oven;
s4: crushing: mixing the raw materials, and crushing and mixing by using a crusher;
s5: and (3) extraction: placing the mixed powder in a supercritical fluid extraction instrument, extracting by taking carbon dioxide as a medium to obtain an extract, and then centrifuging the extract to remove impurities;
s6: freezing, namely freezing the extract at minus 40-minus 50 ℃ for 30 hours;
s7: crushing, namely crushing the freeze-dried and molded semi-finished product into powder;
s8: sterilizing and packaging, namely sterilizing, sterilizing and packaging the powdered cost.
As a still further scheme of the invention: in the step S2, the cleaning mode is as follows: placing the raw materials in a container, adding clear water, soaking for 3-5min, taking out, and repeating for 2-3 times.
As a still further scheme of the invention: in S3, the drying temperature is 60-80 ℃, and the water content of the dried raw material is 3-5wt%.
As a still further scheme of the invention: in S4, the crushed raw materials are sieved by a 50-mesh sieve, and oversize materials are continuously crushed and sieved.
As a still further scheme of the invention: in the S5, the extracting agent is ethanol.
As a still further scheme of the invention: in S5, the pressure of the extraction kettle is 20-40Mpa, the temperature of the extraction kettle is 30-40 ℃, the pressure of the separator is 5-15Mpa, the temperature of the separator is 55-65 ℃, and the extraction time is 3-4h.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention selects deer blood, deer sinew, deer penis and the like as raw materials, extracts effective components in the deer blood by extraction and freeze-drying treatment, and has good curative effects of improving immunity, restoring organism capability and balancing yin and yang.
2. The food is selected and the processing technology is optimized, and the freeze-dried powder is finally taken as freeze-dried powder, so that the food and medicine dual-characteristic food and medicine source is realized, namely the food and medicine source is the same, and the use is more convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a processing method of a food with homology of medicine and food provided by the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
The following detailed description of embodiments of the patent is merely illustrative of the patent and is not to be construed as limiting the patent.
A food with homology of medicine and food comprises sanguis Cervi, ligamentum Cervi, penis et testis Cervi, concha Ostreae peptide, whey peptide, cordyceps militaris, ganoderma, rhizoma Polygonati, eucommiae cortex male flower, ginseng radix, rhizoma Dioscoreae, fructus Lycii, rubi fructus, lepidium Meyenii Walp, mori fructus, fructus Citri Sarcodactylis, glycyrrhrizae radix, poria, and cortex Cinnamomi.
The deer blood, deer sinew, deer penis, oyster peptide, whey peptide, cordyceps militaris, lucid ganoderma, rhizoma polygonati, eucommia male flower, ginseng, chinese yam, medlar, raspberry, maca, mulberry, fingered citron, liquorice, poria cocos and cinnamon are 10-30, 1-5, 0.5-3, 1-3, 10-30, 0.1-0.5, 1-3, 10-15, 1-10, 5-15, 1-5, 3-5, 1-5, 0.1-1, 0.5-2 and 1-3 in mass ratio.
A processing method of a food with homology of medicine and food comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: preparing materials: weighing the raw materials according to a proportion, and storing the raw materials separately for later use;
s2: cleaning: putting the prepared raw materials into a cleaning device, and cleaning with clear water;
s3: drying: drying the clean raw materials by using an electrothermal oven;
s4: crushing: mixing the raw materials, and crushing and mixing by using a crusher;
s5: and (3) extraction: placing the mixed powder in a supercritical fluid extraction instrument, extracting by taking carbon dioxide as a medium to obtain an extract, and then centrifuging the extract to remove impurities;
s6: freezing, namely freezing the extract at minus 40-minus 50 ℃ for 30h;
s7: crushing, namely crushing the freeze-dried and molded semi-finished product into powder;
s8: sterilizing and packaging, namely sterilizing, sterilizing and packaging the powdery cost.
In the step S2, the cleaning mode is as follows: placing the raw materials in a container, adding clear water, soaking for 3-5min, taking out, and repeating for 2-3 times.
In S3, the drying temperature is 60-80 ℃, and the water content of the dried raw material is 3-5wt%.
And in the S4, the crushed raw materials are sieved by a 50-mesh sieve, and oversize materials are continuously crushed and sieved.
In S5, the extracting agent is ethanol, the pressure of the extraction kettle is 20-40Mpa, the temperature of the extraction kettle is 30-40 ℃, the pressure of the separator is 5-15Mpa, the temperature of the separator is 55-65 ℃, and the extraction time is 3-4h.
The invention selects deer blood, deer sinew, deer penis and the like as raw materials, extracts effective components in the raw materials by extraction and freeze-drying treatment, and has good curative effects of improving immunity, restoring organism capability and balancing yin and yang.
According to the invention, the food materials are selected and the processing technology is optimized, so that the freeze-dried powder is finally taken as freeze-dried powder, and the freeze-dried powder has the dual characteristics of food and medicines, namely 'homology of medicine and food', and is more convenient and faster to use.
Example 1
A food with homology of medicine and food comprises sanguis Cervi, ligamentum Cervi, penis et testis Cervi, concha Ostreae peptide, whey peptide, cordyceps militaris, ganoderma, rhizoma Polygonati, eucommiae cortex male flower, ginseng radix, rhizoma Dioscoreae, fructus Lycii, rubi fructus, lepidium Meyenii Walp, mori fructus, fructus Citri Sarcodactylis, glycyrrhrizae radix, poria, and cortex Cinnamomi.
The deer blood, deer sinew, deer penis, oyster peptide, whey peptide, cordyceps militaris, lucid ganoderma, rhizoma polygonati, eucommia male flower, ginseng, chinese yam, medlar, raspberry, maca, mulberry, fingered citron, liquorice, poria cocos and cinnamon are in a mass ratio of 10, 1, 0.5, 1, 10, 0.1, 1, 10, 1, 5-15, 1, 3, 1, 0.1, 0.5 and 1.
Example 2:
a food with homology of medicine and food comprises sanguis Cervi, ligamentum Cervi, penis et testis Cervi, concha Ostreae peptide, whey peptide, cordyceps militaris, ganoderma, rhizoma Polygonati, eucommiae cortex male flower, ginseng radix, rhizoma Dioscoreae, fructus Lycii, rubi fructus, lepidium Meyenii Walp, mori fructus, fructus Citri Sarcodactylis, glycyrrhrizae radix, poria, and cortex Cinnamomi.
The deer blood, deer sinew, deer penis, oyster peptide, whey peptide, cordyceps militaris, lucid ganoderma, rhizoma polygonati, eucommia male flower, ginseng, chinese yam, medlar, raspberry, maca and mulberry, the mass ratio of fingered citron, liquorice, tuckahoe and cinnamon is 30, 5, 3, 30, 0.5, 3, 15, 10, 15, 5, 1, 2 and 3.
Example 3:
a food with homology of medicine and food comprises sanguis Cervi, ligamentum Cervi, penis et testis Cervi, concha Ostreae peptide, whey peptide, cordyceps militaris, ganoderma, rhizoma Polygonati, eucommiae cortex male flower, ginseng radix, rhizoma Dioscoreae, fructus Lycii, rubi fructus, lepidium Meyenii Walp, mori fructus, fructus Citri Sarcodactylis, glycyrrhrizae radix, poria, and cortex Cinnamomi.
The deer blood, deer sinew, deer penis, oyster peptide, whey peptide, cordyceps militaris, lucid ganoderma, rhizoma polygonati, eucommia male flower, ginseng, chinese yam, medlar, raspberry, maca, mulberry, fingered citron, liquorice, poria cocos and cinnamon are in a mass ratio of 20, 3, 1.5, 2, 20, 0.3, 2, 12.5, 5, 10, 3, 5, 1.7 and 2.
Table 1 shows the results of examples 1 to 3: the immunity of 90 persons (male 1: female 1) aged 40-50 years is detected after continuously taking the product for 15 days (the detection standard is blood drawing to detect the content of immunoglobulin in blood)
TABLE 1
Wherein, the content of the immunoglobulin is generally increased by 5 to 10 percent, and the content of the immunoglobulin is obviously increased by more than 10 percent.
As can be seen from the above table, the formulation in example 3 is better for enhancing immunity.
Table 2 shows the effect of the formulation of example 3 for different age groups: the immunity of 100 people (20 people in five age groups of 10-18 years old, 18-30 years old, 30-40 years old, 40-50 years old and over 50 years old) is tested after continuously taking the product for 15 days (the test standard is blood drawing to test the content of immunoglobulin in blood).
TABLE 2
The content of the immunoglobulin is obviously improved by more than 10, and the table shows that the product has an obvious effect of improving the immunity of all age groups of more than 10 years old.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A food with homology of medicine and food is characterized by comprising deer blood, deer sinew, deer penis, oyster peptide, whey peptide, cordyceps militaris, lucid ganoderma, sealwort, eucommia male flower, ginseng, chinese yam, medlar, raspberry, maca, mulberry, fingered citron, liquorice, tuckahoe and cinnamon.
2. The food with homology of medicine and food as claimed in claim 1, wherein the deer blood, deer sinew, deer penis, oyster peptide, whey peptide, cordyceps militaris, ganoderma lucidum, polygonatum sibiricum, eucommia male flower, ginseng, chinese yam, wolfberry, raspberry, maca, mulberry, fingered citron, liquorice, poria cocos and cinnamon are 10-30, 1-5, 0.5-3, 1-3, 10-30, 0.1-0.5, 1-3, 10-15, 1-10, 5-15, 1-5, 3-5, 1-5, 0.1-1, 0.5-2 and 1-3 in mass ratio.
3. The food as defined in claim 1, wherein the deer blood, deer sinew, deer penis, oyster peptide, whey peptide, cordyceps militaris, ganoderma lucidum, polygonatum rhizome, eucommia male flower, ginseng, chinese yam, medlar, raspberry, maca, mulberry, fingered citron, liquorice, poria cocos and cinnamon are in a mass ratio of 20, 3, 1.5, 2, 20, 0.3, 2, 12.5, 5, 10, 3, 5, 1.7 and 2.
4. A preparation method of a medicinal and edible food is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: preparing materials: weighing the raw materials according to a proportion, and storing the raw materials separately for later use;
s2: cleaning: putting the prepared raw materials into a cleaning device, and cleaning with clear water;
s3: drying: drying the clean raw materials by using an electrothermal oven;
s4: crushing: mixing the raw materials, and crushing and mixing by using a crusher;
s5: and (3) extraction: placing the mixed powder in a supercritical fluid extraction instrument, extracting by taking carbon dioxide as a medium to obtain an extract, and then centrifuging the extract to remove impurities;
s6: freezing, namely freezing the extract at minus 40-minus 50 ℃ for 30h;
s7: crushing, namely crushing the freeze-dried and molded semi-finished product into powder;
s8: sterilizing and packaging, namely sterilizing, sterilizing and packaging the powdered cost.
5. The processing method of a food that can be used as both a medicine and a food according to claim 4, wherein in S2, the cleaning manner is: placing the raw materials in a container, adding clear water, soaking for 3-5min, taking out, and repeating for 2-3 times.
6. The processing method of a food with homology of medicine and food according to claim 4, wherein in S3, the drying temperature is 60-80 ℃, and the water content of the dried raw material is 3-5wt%.
7. The processing method of a food with homology of medicine and food according to claim 4, wherein in S4, the crushed raw materials are sieved by a 50-mesh sieve, and the oversize products are continuously crushed and sieved.
8. The processing method of a food with homology of medicine and food according to claim 4, wherein in S5, the extracting agent is ethanol.
9. The processing method of a food with homology of medicine and food according to claim 4, wherein in S5, the pressure of an extraction kettle is 20-40MPa, the temperature of the extraction kettle is 30-40 ℃, the pressure of a separator is 5-15MPa, the temperature of the separator is 55-65 ℃, and the extraction time is 3-4h.
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| 天禧仟鹤: "【天禧仟鹤】健爷—五行丹", pages 3 - 10, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?src=11×tamp=1700740216&ver=4914&signature=NfhQxf*zF-M7jTS45pVQjR*Oevl6PmWzmZXJSROoHSpTyvQr087EAe8nSgeQi7JvVoxJO1*8y900Udoryapst8VjEGW40eM0LMSQ6G3rCJ2jNYZzEYSGRqFe2yg9Syy2&new=1> * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118303623A (en) * | 2024-04-10 | 2024-07-09 | 杭州海王生物工程有限公司 | Method for preparing health food by using medicine and food homologous traditional Chinese medicines |
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