CN115669590A - Ecological oyster reef - Google Patents
Ecological oyster reef Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115669590A CN115669590A CN202211602204.3A CN202211602204A CN115669590A CN 115669590 A CN115669590 A CN 115669590A CN 202211602204 A CN202211602204 A CN 202211602204A CN 115669590 A CN115669590 A CN 115669590A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- ecological
- base
- oyster
- block
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- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010063659 Aversion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000132059 Carica parviflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000397426 Centroberyx lineatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an ecological oyster reef which comprises a base, supporting rods, fixing blocks, a ground inserting mechanism, an expansion plate, a locking mechanism, magnetic blocks, iron blocks, stand columns and a top beam, wherein the inner side of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting rods, the fixing blocks are fixedly connected among the supporting rods together, the ground inserting mechanism is arranged in the fixing blocks, the bottom edge of the base is hinged with the expansion plate, the locking mechanism is arranged in the expansion plate, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with the uniformly distributed stand columns, the top of the stand columns is fixedly connected with the top beam, an oyster shell net is connected in the top beam in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting legs. The invention relates to an ecological oyster reef which has the characteristics of strong ground grabbing force, difficulty in displacement and settlement and suitability for shallow sea.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of oyster reefs, and particularly relates to an ecological oyster reef.
Background
The oyster reef has important ecological functions in the aspects of purifying water bodies, providing habitat, promoting fishery production, protecting biodiversity, coupling ecological system energy flow and the like. The oyster reef ecosystem is called as a temperate zone 'coral reef' system, is a habitat of animals such as fishes and places for young appeasing, sheltering and predation, and has important ecological functions in the aspects of purifying water bodies, coupling ecological system energy flow, eliminating nitrogen, fixing carbon, protecting biological diversity, promoting the life metering fishery and the like.
General artificial ecological oyster reef can select to erect on the shallow sea beach after the ebb of tide, and because the morning and evening tides reason, behind the ebb of tide, current artificial oyster reef is strikeed the aversion by the wave very easily after the ebb of tide, and the later stage is inconvenient to be looked for according to the location between, and silt is washed the back moreover, and whole very easy subsides. Therefore, there is a need to design an ecological oyster reef.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing artificial oyster reef in the background art is easily impacted and displaced by sea waves after flood tide, is inconvenient to find according to the positioning in the later period, and is easy to settle as a whole after silt is washed, so that the ecological oyster reef is provided.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides an ecological oyster reef, includes base, bracing piece, fixed block, inserts ground mechanism, expansion board, locking mechanism, magnetic path, iron plate, stand and back timber, a plurality of evenly distributed's of inboard fixedly connected with bracing piece of base, common fixedly connected with fixed block between a plurality of bracing pieces, be provided with in the fixed block and insert ground mechanism, the bottom edge of base articulates there is the expansion board, is provided with locking mechanism in the expansion board, a plurality of evenly distributed's of upper end fixedly connected with stand of base, the top fixedly connected with back timber of a plurality of stands, sliding connection has oyster shell net in the back timber, a plurality of evenly distributed's of bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg of base.
Preferably, the expansion board is fixedly connected with a magnetic block, an iron block is attracted to the surface of the magnetic block, and the iron block is fixedly connected with the base. Through the design of magnetic path and iron plate, have the limiting displacement to the expansion board when folding.
Preferably, the oyster shell net is in contact with the stand column, and the oyster shell net is a woven net. By designing the oyster shell net, a proper amount of oyster shells can be put into the oyster shell net, so that the inhabitation area of oysters is increased, and the yield is improved
Preferably, the top of the oyster shell net is fixedly connected with a hanging ring, the hanging ring is in contact with the top beam, a positioning pin is fixedly connected to the hanging ring, and the positioning pin is in sliding connection with the top beam. Through the design of the hanging ring, the oyster shell net is convenient to fix.
As preferred, it constructs including inserting a section of thick bamboo, horizontal inserted block, the pushing head, the swallow tail piece, the installation lid, adjust the pole, the knob, the adapter sleeve, spacing bolt and annular, insert a section of thick bamboo and fixed block fixed connection, it has two symmetric distribution's horizontal inserted block to insert a section of thick bamboo sliding connection, the surface contact of horizontal inserted block has the pushing head, the upper end fixedly connected with adapter sleeve of pushing head, the adapter sleeve internal rotation is connected with the regulation pole, the top fixedly connected with knob of regulation pole, there is spacing bolt through threaded connection in the adapter sleeve, spacing bolt's tail end and regulation pole sliding connection, the installation lid is installed through the bolt at the top of inserting a section of thick bamboo, the installation lid passes through threaded connection with the regulation pole. The knob is rotated through the instrument, and the knob can drive the regulation pole and rotate, adjust the pole through with the installation lid within a definite time the screw motion and produce the displacement of vertical direction, adjust the pole afterwards and drive the pushing head through the adapter sleeve and move down, and the pushing head then releases two horizontal inserts and inserts a section of thick bamboo to in inserting the beach equally, can increase holistic land fertility of grabbing like this, reduce whole by the possibility that morning and evening tides ocean current promoted to slide, this oyster reef is found according to the location in the later stage of being convenient for.
Preferably, the surface of the adjusting rod is provided with a ring groove, and the ring groove is connected with the limiting bolt in a sliding manner. Through the design of annular, with spacing bolt cooperation, be convenient for adjust the connection between pole and the adapter sleeve.
Preferably, the pushing head is fixedly connected with Yan Weikuai, and the dovetail block is in sliding connection with the transverse insertion block. Through the design of the dovetail block, the linkage between the pushing head and the transverse insertion block is facilitated.
Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a locking pin, a spring, a shifting rod, a rotating arm and a rubber chuck, the locking pin is connected in the expansion plate in a sliding mode, the spring is arranged in the expansion plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the locking pin, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the expansion plate, the shifting rod is fixedly connected to the locking pin, the shifting rod is connected with the expansion plate in a sliding mode, the rotating arm is hinged to the shifting rod, the rubber chuck is fixedly connected to the rotating arm, and the rubber chuck is clamped with the expansion plate. It drives the locking round pin and slides in the extension board to cross the driving lever to compress the spring, keep the level with extension board and base afterwards, loosen the driving lever afterwards, the spring then backs down the locking round pin and resets, and make the locking round pin insert in the base, can expand the back to the extension board like this and carry out the locking.
The ecological oyster reef has the characteristics of strong ground holding capacity and difficult displacement and settlement, and has the following two beneficial effects in specific use compared with the prior art:
firstly, set up the fixed block by the bracing piece is fixed through setting up the inboard at the base, then set up at the center of fixed block and insert ground mechanism, utilize the displacement that the screw motion between regulation pole and the installation lid produced, push down the pusher, the pusher pushes out the inserted cylinder with two horizontal inserted blocks afterwards to insert the seabed together with the inserted cylinder, can increase holistic land fertility of grabbing like this, reduce wholly by the possibility that morning and evening tides ocean current promoted to slide, be convenient for the later stage according to the location find this oyster reef.
Secondly, through setting up two folding expansion boards at the bottom edge of base, the expansion board carries on spacingly through magnetic path and iron plate, and sets up locking mechanism on the expansion board, and the expansion board is in fold condition when whole transportation like this, is convenient for transport, and when the expansion board expandes, wholly arranges the seabed in, and the supporting leg imbeds the seabed, and base and expansion board are conflicted the seabed together, can increase whole ground area like this to reduce the possibility of subsiding.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the ground-grasping mechanism of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the locking mechanism of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view of the hanging ring of fig. 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support bar; 3. a fixed block; 4. a ground inserting mechanism; 5. an expansion board; 6. a locking mechanism; 7. a magnetic block; 8. an iron block; 9. a column; 10. a top beam; 11. oyster shell net; 12. hanging a ring; 13. positioning pins; 14. supporting legs; 41. inserting a cylinder; 42. a transverse insertion block; 43. pushing the head; 44. yan Weikuai; 45. installing a cover; 46. adjusting a rod; 47. a knob; 48. connecting sleeves; 49. a limit bolt; 410. a ring groove; 61. a locking pin; 62. a spring; 63. a deflector rod; 64. a rotating arm; 65. a rubber chuck.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment:
example (b):
the utility model provides an ecological oyster reef, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, bracing piece 2, fixed block 3, insert ground mechanism 4, expansion board 5, locking mechanism 6, magnetic path 7, iron plate 8, stand 9 and back timber 10, a plurality of evenly distributed's of base 1's inboard fixedly connected with bracing piece 2, common fixedly connected with fixed block 3 between a plurality of bracing pieces 2, be provided with in the fixed block 3 and insert ground mechanism 4, base 1's bottom edge articulates there is expansion board 5, be provided with locking mechanism 6 in the expansion board 5, a plurality of evenly distributed's of base 1's upper end fixedly connected with stand 9, the top fixedly connected with back timber 10 of a plurality of stands 9, sliding connection has oyster shell net 11 in the back timber 10, a plurality of evenly distributed's of the supporting leg 14 of base 1's bottom fixedly connected with.
Wherein, the expansion board 5 is fixedly connected with a magnetic block 7, an iron block 8 is attracted on the surface of the magnetic block 7, and the iron block 8 is fixedly connected with the base 1. Through the design of the magnetic block 7 and the iron block 8, the expansion board 5 has a limiting effect when being folded.
Wherein, the oyster shell net 11 is contacted with the upright post 9, and the oyster shell net 11 is a woven net. By designing the oyster shell net 11, proper oyster shells can be put into the net, so that the resting area of the oysters is increased, and the yield is improved
Wherein, the top of oyster shell net 11 is fixedly connected with link 12, and link 12 and back timber 10 contact, fixedly connected with locating pin 13 on link 12, locating pin 13 and back timber 10 sliding connection. The oyster shell net 11 is convenient to fix through the design of the hanging ring 12.
The ground inserting mechanism 4 comprises an inserting cylinder 41, a transverse inserting block 42, a pushing head 43, a dovetail block 44, an installing cover 45, an adjusting rod 46, a knob 47, a connecting sleeve 48, a limiting bolt 49 and a ring groove 410, the inserting cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 3, the inserting cylinder 41 is internally and slidably connected with the two transverse inserting blocks 42 which are symmetrically distributed, the pushing head 43 is in surface contact with the transverse inserting blocks 42, the connecting sleeve 48 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pushing head 43, the adjusting rod 46 is rotatably connected in the connecting sleeve 48, the knob 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rod 46, the limiting bolt 49 is connected in the connecting sleeve 48 through threads, the tail end of the limiting bolt 49 is slidably connected with the adjusting rod 46, the installing cover 45 is installed at the top of the inserting cylinder 41 through bolts, and the installing cover 45 is connected with the adjusting rod 46 through threads. Through instrument rotation knob 47, knob 47 can drive regulation pole 46 and rotate, regulation pole 46 through with installation lid 45 between the screw motion and produce the displacement of vertical direction, adjust pole 46 afterwards and drive pushing head 43 downstream through adapter sleeve 48, and pushing head 43 then pushes out cartridge 41 with two horizontal inserted blocks 42, and insert in the beach equally, can increase holistic land fertility like this, reduce wholly by the possibility that tidal ocean current promotes to slide, the later stage of being convenient for finds this oyster reef according to the location.
Wherein, the surface of the adjusting rod 46 is provided with a ring groove 410, and the ring groove 410 is connected with the limit bolt 49 in a sliding manner. The design of the ring groove 410 is matched with the limit bolt 49, so that the connection between the adjusting rod 46 and the connecting sleeve 48 is facilitated.
Wherein, the pushing head 43 is fixedly connected with Yan Weikuai, and the dovetail block 44 is connected with the transverse insertion block 42 in a sliding way. The dovetail block 44 is designed to facilitate the linkage between the pushing head 43 and the transverse insertion block 42.
Wherein, locking mechanism 6 includes locking pin 61, spring 62, driving lever 63, rocking arm 64 and rubber dop 65, sliding connection has locking pin 61 in the expansion plate 5, be provided with spring 62 in the expansion plate 5, spring 62's one end and locking pin 61 fixed connection, spring 62's the other end fixed connection in the internal surface of expansion plate 5, fixedly connected with driving lever 63 on the locking pin 61, driving lever 63 and expansion plate 5 sliding connection, it has rocking arm 64 to articulate on the driving lever 63, fixedly connected with rubber dop 65 on the rocking arm 64, rubber dop 65 and expansion plate 5 joint. The toggle lever 63 drives the locking pin 61 to slide in the expansion plate 5 and compresses the spring 62, then keeps the expansion plate 5 horizontal with the base 1, then releases the toggle lever 63, and the spring 62 resets the locking pin 61 back and allows the locking pin 61 to be inserted into the base 1, thus locking the expansion plate 5 after it is unfolded.
The using state of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the device needs to operate when seawater is ebb, firstly, after the whole device is taken down from a transport vehicle, the expansion plate 5 is unfolded, the magnetic block 7 on the expansion plate 5 is separated from the iron block 8, then the poking rod 63 drives the locking pin 61 to slide in the expansion plate 5, the spring 62 is compressed, then the expansion plate 5 and the base 1 are kept horizontal, then the poking rod 63 is loosened, the spring 62 pushes the locking pin 61 back to reset, the locking pin 61 is inserted into the base 1, the expansion plate 5 can be locked after being unfolded, then the whole device is placed on a beach, the supporting legs 14 are embedded into the beach by giving downward pressure to the whole device, and at the moment, the base 1 and the expansion plate 5 are abutted to the beach, so that the whole grounding area can be increased, and the possibility of settlement is reduced;
in addition, the inserting tube 41 of the ground inserting mechanism 4 is also inserted into the beach, then the knob 47 is rotated through a tool, the knob 47 can drive the adjusting rod 46 to rotate, the adjusting rod 46 generates vertical displacement through the threaded movement between the adjusting rod 46 and the mounting cover 45, then the adjusting rod 46 drives the push head 43 to move downwards through the connecting sleeve 48, and the push head 43 pushes the two transverse inserting blocks 42 out of the inserting tube 41 and also inserts into the beach, so that the overall ground grabbing force can be increased, the possibility that the whole body is pushed to slide by tidal ocean currents is reduced, and the oyster reef can be found according to positioning at the later stage.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an ecological oyster reef, includes base (1), bracing piece (2), fixed block (3), inserts ground mechanism (4), expansion board (5), locking mechanism (6), magnetic path (7), iron plate (8), stand (9) and back timber (10), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a support leg structure, including base (1), inboard a plurality of evenly distributed's of fixedly connected with bracing piece (2) of base (1), common fixedly connected with fixed block (3) between a plurality of bracing pieces (2), be provided with in fixed block (3) and insert ground mechanism (4), the bottom edge of base (1) articulates there is expansion board (5), be provided with locking mechanism (6) in expansion board (5), stand (9) of a plurality of evenly distributed of upper end fixedly connected with of base (1), top fixedly connected with back timber (10) of a plurality of stand (9), sliding connection has oyster shell net (11) in back timber (10), supporting leg (14) of a plurality of evenly distributed of bottom fixedly connected with of base (1).
2. The ecological oyster reef of claim 1, wherein: the expansion board (5) is fixedly connected with a magnetic block (7), an iron block (8) is attracted to the surface of the magnetic block (7), and the iron block (8) is fixedly connected with the base (1).
3. The ecological oyster reef of claim 1, wherein: the oyster shell net (11) is in contact with the upright post (9), and the oyster shell net (11) is a woven net.
4. The ecological oyster reef of claim 1, wherein: the top of the oyster shell net (11) is fixedly connected with a hanging ring (12), the hanging ring (12) is in contact with the top beam (10), the hanging ring (12) is fixedly connected with a positioning pin (13), and the positioning pin (13) is in sliding connection with the top beam (10).
5. The ecological oyster reef of claim 1, wherein: insert ground mechanism (4) including inserting a section of thick bamboo (41), horizontal inserted block (42), push head (43), forked tail piece (44), installation lid (45), adjust pole (46), knob (47), adapter sleeve (48), limit bolt (49) and annular (410), insert a section of thick bamboo (41) and fixed block (3) fixed connection, it has horizontal inserted block (42) of two symmetric distributions to insert a section of thick bamboo (41) sliding connection, the surface contact of horizontal inserted block (42) has push head (43), the upper end fixedly connected with internal rotation (48) of push head (43), adapter sleeve (48) are connected with regulation pole (46), the top fixedly connected with knob (47) of adjusting pole (46), there are limit bolt (49) through threaded connection in adapter sleeve (48), the tail end and the regulation pole (46) sliding connection of limit bolt (49), install lid (45) through the bolt in the top of inserting a section of thick bamboo (41), installation lid (45) and regulation pole (46) pass through threaded connection.
6. The ecological oyster reef of claim 5, wherein: the surface of the adjusting rod (46) is provided with a ring groove (410), and the ring groove (410) is connected with a limiting bolt (49) in a sliding manner.
7. The ecological oyster reef of claim 5, wherein: the pushing head (43) is fixedly connected with Yan Weikuai (44), and the dovetail block (44) is in sliding connection with the transverse insertion block (42).
8. The ecological oyster reef of claim 1, wherein: locking mechanism (6) are including locking round pin (61), spring (62), driving lever (63), rocking arm (64) and rubber dop (65), sliding connection has locking round pin (61) in expansion board (5), be provided with spring (62) in expansion board (5), the one end and locking round pin (61) fixed connection of spring (62), the other end fixed connection of spring (62) is in the internal surface of expansion board (5), fixedly connected with driving lever (63) on locking round pin (61), driving lever (63) and expansion board (5) sliding connection, it has rocking arm (64) to articulate on driving lever (63), fixedly connected with rubber dop (65) on rocking arm (64), rubber dop (65) and expansion board (5) joint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211602204.3A CN115669590A (en) | 2022-12-14 | 2022-12-14 | Ecological oyster reef |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211602204.3A CN115669590A (en) | 2022-12-14 | 2022-12-14 | Ecological oyster reef |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115669590A true CN115669590A (en) | 2023-02-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202211602204.3A Pending CN115669590A (en) | 2022-12-14 | 2022-12-14 | Ecological oyster reef |
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