CN115150275B - Power communication network resource optimization configuration method - Google Patents
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
- H04L41/0823—Configuration setting characterised by the purposes of a change of settings, e.g. optimising configuration for enhancing reliability
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
- H04L41/0813—Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings
- H04L41/0816—Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings the condition being an adaptation, e.g. in response to network events
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The invention provides a power communication network resource optimization configuration method, which belongs to the technical field of network optimization and comprises the following steps: dividing the current network into a basic network and an additional network, wherein the basic network is used for meeting basic network requirements; the additional network is used for the transmission of data. The basic network is set and adjusted throughout the day, so that the network resources are optimized basically. When the user needs to transmit data, the additional network is accessed to the basic network and transmits data together with the basic network; when the data transmission is completed, the additional network is closed so as to realize dynamic optimization of network resources. The power communication network resource optimization configuration method provided by the invention not only meets the network demands of users, but also reduces the continuous occupation of network resources, thereby realizing reasonable optimization of the network resources.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of network optimization, and particularly relates to an optimal allocation method for power communication network resources.
Background
Along with the continuous development of new generation network technology, the development of the power communication network also faces a great challenge, and in order to realize healthy sustainable development, the power communication industry needs to perform optimal configuration of power communication network resources, so as to improve the service quality of the power communication network resources. Cost benefits are the final goal pursued by enterprises all the time, and for the power communication industry, the principle of cost benefits is first to be maintained, so that effective utilization of limited funds is realized, the effect of relevant power network information resources with higher price performance is fully exerted, and the maximum social benefits and economic benefits of the power communication industry are realized.
The existing network resource optimization method cannot effectively achieve reasonable distribution of network resources, and cannot truly reduce network cost of enterprises and users.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an optimal allocation method of power communication network resources, which aims to solve the problems that network resources cannot be effectively and reasonably allocated and network cost of enterprises and users cannot be really reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the power communication network resource optimizing configuration method comprises the following steps:
Dividing a current network into a basic network and an additional network, wherein the basic network is used for meeting basic network requirements; the additional network is used for transmitting data;
setting and adjusting the basic network in the whole day range, so as to perform basic optimization on network resources;
When a user needs to transmit data, the additional network is accessed to the basic network and data transmission is carried out together with the basic network; after the data transmission is completed, the additional network is closed so as to realize dynamic optimization of network resources.
In one possible implementation, the setting and adjusting the base network throughout the day includes:
Dividing a plurality of time periods in the whole day, and setting the rate parameters of the basic network in each time period by a user.
In one possible implementation, the setting, by the user, the rate parameter of the base network during each of the time periods includes:
The user sets an upper limit and a lower limit of the basic network in each time period: the upper and lower limits refer to the high and low rates, respectively, of the underlying network;
And calculating the basic cost of the basic network according to the upper limit and the lower limit.
In one possible implementation manner, the accessing the additional network to the base network and transmitting data together with the base network includes:
When the additional network is accessed to the basic network, calculating the additional cost of the additional network according to the time of the access of the additional network and the speed of the additional network in the time;
The additional cost and the base cost constitute a user network usage cost.
In one possible implementation manner, the accessing the additional network to the base network and transmitting data together with the base network includes:
Dividing the additional network into a plurality of gears based on a rate principle;
setting identification codes before data by a user, wherein the identification codes are in one-to-one correspondence with the corresponding gears; the identification code is used to indicate the rate of data transmission desired.
In one possible implementation manner, the accessing the additional network to the base network and transmitting data together with the base network includes:
and the communication network adjusts the additional network of the user to the corresponding gear according to the identification code.
In one possible implementation manner, after the data transmission is completed, the additional network is turned off so as to achieve dynamic optimization of network resources, including:
According to the use condition of the user network, the communication department adjusts the distribution proportion among the lower limit, the upper limit and the additional network;
under the condition of meeting the application, a cost optimization scheme and an efficiency optimization scheme are provided.
In one possible implementation manner, before the additional network is connected to the base network and the data is transmitted together with the base network when the user needs to transmit the data, the method further includes:
integrating, by a resource translator, the base network and the additional network of a plurality of users;
The resource relay is used for meeting the requirements of a plurality of users on the basic network; during user data transmission, the resource transfer device adjusts the integrated additional network among the transmitted data.
In one possible implementation, the resource repeater adjusts the integrated additional network between the transmitted data includes:
and according to the sequence of data transmission and the identification code, enabling the integrated additional network to run at full speed and adjusting the proportion of each data transmission.
In one possible implementation, after the resource repeater adjusts the integrated additional network between the transmitted data, the method further includes:
and when the integrated basic network meets the network requirements of all users, selling the integrated additional network to other users for completing the data transmission tasks of other users.
The power communication network resource optimization configuration method provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, in the power communication network resource optimization configuration method, the current network is firstly divided into the basic network and the additional network, and the basic network is set and adjusted in the whole day range. When the user needs to transmit data, the additional network is accessed to the basic network and operates together with the basic network. When the data transmission is completed, the additional network is turned off.
In the application, the basic network is used for meeting the basic network requirements of users, and when data transmission is needed, the additional network is accessed and transmitted together with the basic network. The adjustment of the base network thus performs a base optimization of the network resources, while the access and shutdown of the additional network performs a dynamic optimization of the network resources. Therefore, compared with the current network which always occupies larger network resources, the network demand of the user is met, and the continuous occupation of the network resources is reduced, so that the reasonable optimization of the network resources is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a power communication network resource optimization configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an explanation will be made on a power communication network resource optimizing configuration method provided by the present invention. The power communication network resource optimizing configuration method comprises the following steps:
dividing the current network into a basic network and an additional network, wherein the basic network is used for meeting basic network requirements; the additional network is used for the transmission of data.
The basic network is set and adjusted throughout the day, so that the network resources are optimized basically.
When the user needs to transmit data, the additional network is accessed to the basic network and transmits data together with the basic network; when the data transmission is completed, the additional network is closed so as to realize dynamic optimization of network resources.
The power communication network resource optimization configuration method provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, in the power communication network resource optimization configuration method, the current network is firstly divided into the basic network and the additional network, and the basic network is set and adjusted in the whole day range. When the user needs to transmit data, the additional network is accessed to the basic network and operates together with the basic network. When the data transmission is completed, the additional network is turned off.
In the application, the basic network is used for meeting the basic network requirements of users, and when data transmission is needed, the additional network is accessed and transmitted together with the basic network. The adjustment of the base network thus performs a base optimization of the network resources, while the access and shutdown of the additional network performs a dynamic optimization of the network resources. Therefore, compared with the current network which always occupies larger network resources, the network demand of the user is met, and the continuous occupation of the network resources is reduced, so that the reasonable optimization of the network resources is realized.
The dynamic real-time change of the data service rate and huge network throughput and coverage of the high-speed change of the power communication network changes the existing network planning and optimizing model to a great extent, and the network optimization is a work with great technical difficulty, wide range and higher personnel quality requirements, and the related technical fields include switching technology, frequency configuration, switching and signaling, traffic statistics analysis and the like.
In carrying out the invention, the inventors have found that the prior art has at least the following problems: the optimization work of the traditional power communication network mostly depends on the experience of technicians and on manual statistics analysis. The automation degree of network optimization is low, and the optimization process needs to consume a great deal of time, manpower and material resources, so that a great deal of resource waste is caused, and the timeliness of solving the network problems is affected. In addition, the optimization engineer analyzes and compares the network data by means of personal experience, rather than comprehensively obtaining the optimization scheme according to the data related to the network, so that certain limitations exist.
The existing method for optimizing the communication network resources cannot apply the sudden requirement of additional data transmission, so that the difference exists between the network throughput and the requirement of a client in unit time, and finally the satisfaction degree of the user is reduced.
For some users and enterprises, because the time and frequency of daily use of the communication network are low, most of the time is even the access of network resources is not needed, but the cost of the users and enterprises is increased to a certain extent due to the need of paying higher network operation cost, so that the network resources cannot be really allocated according to the needs, the cost of daily operation and maintenance of the power grid communication department is increased, and the network resources cannot be really allocated reasonably.
The existing network is regarded as a whole, when the network resources are optimized, the resource allocation is easy to be different from the client expectation, and a good balance point cannot be found between the user cost and the network resource overall.
The application divides the network into a basic network and an additional network, the basic network is used for meeting the most basic network communication requirement of the user in daily life, and the additional network is connected into the user network together with the basic network on the basis of the basic network so as to jointly complete the transmission and loading of data.
In some embodiments of the power communication network resource optimization configuration method provided by the present application, setting and adjusting the base network throughout the day includes:
The method comprises the steps of dividing a plurality of time periods in the whole day, and setting the rate parameters of the base network in each time period by a user.
In order to reduce the cost of network use of the user and fundamentally solve the difficult problem of network resource adjustment, the reasonable optimization of the network resource is completed. Firstly, according to the conditions of the users and the demands of production and life, the expected use condition of the basic network is set in different time periods throughout the day, namely, the users need to put corresponding demands on the speed of the basic network in each time period.
After the power communication department obtains the user's setting to the basic network, the upper limit and the lower limit of the user's communication basic network resource can be changed at a specific time, so that the total data throughput required to be maintained by the communication department is reduced under the condition of meeting the daily use of the user. The lower limit is based on basic usage requirements, while the upper limit is based on the cost of usage by the user.
In some embodiments of the power communication network resource optimization configuration method provided by the present application, the setting, by the user, of the rate parameter of the base network in each time period includes:
The user sets an upper limit and a lower limit of the basic network in each time period: the upper and lower limits refer to the high and low rates, respectively, of the underlying network.
And calculating the basic cost of the basic network according to the upper limit and the lower limit.
The setting of the base network by the user is based on the own requirement and the corresponding cost, and the time period and the lower limit and the upper limit of the base network in each time period need to be set in the setting process of the base network. The lower limit corresponds to the lowest network resource requirement of the user in the current time period, namely, the lower limit is the minimum value for guaranteeing the most basic network resource allocation of the user in the current time period.
It is most desirable to keep the network resources at the upper limit set by the user, but the use cost of the corresponding user will not increase significantly, but in reality, the more network resources the user gets, the higher the corresponding cost is needed, and the increase in cost is not in a linear form. The upper limit indicates that the network resource is optimal in the current time period, and the network resource is optimal for the user according to the use cost.
According to the geographical position and other factors, a reference table can be set by the communication department, the reference table is marked with the costs corresponding to different network resources, and the user sets the lower limit and the upper limit of the basic network according to the use requirement condition and in combination with the corresponding costs on the reference table.
In some embodiments of the power communication network resource optimization configuration method provided by the present application, accessing an additional network to a base network and transmitting data together with the base network includes:
when the additional network accesses the base network, the additional cost of the additional network is calculated according to the time of the additional network access and the rate of the additional network in the time.
The additional cost and the base cost constitute the user network usage cost.
The basic network is a requirement for ensuring that the user normally uses the most basic network resources, and the basic network of the user is in an on state all day, namely, the resource allocation amount of the basic network is different in the whole day range. However, the requirement of daily use cannot be well met by only accessing the basic network, and the satisfaction degree of users cannot be improved.
An embodiment is that when a large amount of network throughput is required at a certain time and network resource access is performed, a lot of time may be wasted by only relying on the base network, so that it is difficult to satisfy the user. Therefore, on the basis of the basic network, the application sets an additional network which is accessed to the user in parallel with the basic network. Additional network users address the sudden network resource demands of the users.
In general, the access time of the additional network is shorter than that of the base network, but the network resources required to be occupied are more, and the additional network needs to have different charging standards with the base network due to different access conditions.
In an embodiment, when a user needs to download or upload a file with a larger capacity, in order to complete data transmission more quickly, an additional network is needed to access. The more resources allocated by the additional network, the less time it takes to do so, but the corresponding costs may be higher.
The access of the additional network also generates a certain cost, so that in practical application, the cost of the additional network and the cost of the base network need to be overlapped, and the two are combined to become the final communication network use cost of the user.
In some embodiments of the power communication network resource optimization configuration method provided by the present application, accessing an additional network to a base network and transmitting data together with the base network includes:
The additional network is divided into a plurality of gears on a rate basis.
Setting identification codes before data by a user, wherein the identification codes correspond to corresponding gears one by one; the identification code is used to indicate the rate of data transmission desired.
The more the resources of the additional network are occupied, the longer the duration is, the more the corresponding cost is, the same data with certain capacity is transmitted, and the two extreme cases are that the resource usage of the additional network is maximized, so that the data transmission is completed in the shortest time; or with minimal additional network access, which results in a longer time, both of which incur a cost and a discrepancy between the two.
In order to facilitate the selection of the user, the gears of the three additional networks can be set, so that the method is economical, quick and balanced. The method is fast and corresponds to the largest additional network, the economy corresponds to the additional network with the lowest cost, and the balance comprehensively considers the cost and the efficiency. The user can select different gears according to the situation and the required data transmission rate.
In an embodiment, a user may set different gears according to his own situation, and set different identification codes on each data before transmission, where the identification codes correspond to different gears of the additional network, that is, the user sets the additional network required for transmission according to the importance degree of different data. In practical application, the system can firstly identify the identification code, and then access the additional network of the corresponding gear to the network of the user according to the identification code.
In some embodiments of the power communication network resource optimization configuration method provided by the present application, accessing an additional network to a base network and transmitting data together with the base network includes:
the communication network adjusts the additional network of the user to the corresponding gear according to the identification code.
The importance degree of the data is different, the timeliness of the important data is more important, and the economical efficiency is more important for the less important data. For this purpose, the user sets an identification code before each data, each identification code corresponding to a gear.
When the user needs to transmit data, the communication network department receives the identification code first, and at the moment, the communication network department sets the current additional network of the sender and the receiver of the data on the corresponding gear, and then transmits the data. After the data transmission is completed, the additional network is turned off or switched to another gear.
In some embodiments of the power communication network resource optimization configuration method provided by the present application, after the data transmission is completed, the additional network is closed so as to implement dynamic optimization of the network resource, including:
According to the service condition of the user network, the communication department adjusts the distribution proportion among the lower limit, the upper limit and the additional network;
under the condition of meeting the application, a cost optimization scheme and an efficiency optimization scheme are provided.
The base network is set by the user according to the application environment of the user, and the additional network is network resources which are accessed on the base network to meet the requirement of the user on additional data transmission. Both the base network and the additional network incur certain costs, and if the user data transmission requirements can be quickly completed, the reasonable configuration of network resources can be more efficiently completed.
The user sets the upper and lower limits of the base network, but for a client whose data transmission amount is large and which needs frequent additional network access, the upper and lower limits of the base network may not truly realize the optimal solution of user efficiency and cost.
Based on the above situation, the power communication department analyzes the access situation of the user in a section of basic network and additional network, and then adds additional network, and reduces the additional network and adds the basic network by means of single change of basic network, single change of additional network, reduction of basic network, and the like. The condition of optimizing the user network resource ratio by the power communication department through the adjustment of the basic network and the additional network reduces the network cost of the user to a certain extent.
In some embodiments of the power communication network resource optimization configuration method provided by the present application, before the additional network is accessed to the base network and data is transmitted together with the base network when the user needs to transmit data, the method further includes:
the base network and the additional network of the plurality of users are integrated by the resource transitors.
The resource transfer device is used for meeting the requirements of a plurality of users on the basic network; during user data transmission, the resource transfer device adjusts the integrated additional network among the transmitted data.
The traditional users are in a relatively independent relation, and the basic network and the additional network corresponding to one user are only aimed at the users, so that the optimization of network resources can be realized to a certain extent by setting the basic network and the additional network, but the whole network resources still cannot be effectively allocated due to the problems of continuous occupation of bandwidth and the like of a single user, the data transmission efficiency of the single user is still lower, and the satisfaction degree of the client still cannot be well met.
In order to improve the transmission efficiency of user data and reduce the running cost of network resources, a plurality of users are combined into a relative whole through the resource transfer device, at the moment, each user can also set a basic network according to own requirements, and the resource transfer device can integrate additional networks of the users.
In the process of data transmission, the resource transfer device is used for uploading and downloading data, and the resource transfer device enables the base network of each client to keep normal operation.
When the user needs to transmit data, the resource transfer station can concentrate the resource to allocate the current additional network to transmit the data according to the identification code on the data. That is, the resource transfer station can integrate the additional networks of the users in advance, and then realize the transmission of the data of the single user through the additional networks of the users.
In some embodiments of the power communication network resource optimization configuration method provided by the present application, the resource repeater adjusts the integrated additional network between the transmitted data, including:
and according to the sequence of data transmission and the identification code, the integrated additional network runs at full speed and the proportion of each data transmission is adjusted.
If the additional networks of each user are independent of each other, the user, in order to be able to meet the requirements of own data transmission, will correspondingly increase the requirements for the base network and the additional networks, resulting in a higher cost for use of the user network.
In the application, a plurality of users are set as a relative whole, and all users within the whole range combine additional networks. The basic network of each user can meet the most basic requirement, and certain difference exists in time when different users transmit a large amount of data, when one of the users needs to transmit data, the resource transfer device can distribute more additional network resources at the user, so that the user can complete data transmission quickly.
When the more users, the larger the sum of the additional networks, the shorter the data transmission time. When the additional network is left all the time, the part of the additional network can be accessed to other non-aggregate users, and the users can enjoy certain network resources only by paying less cost. For users with low network usage or data transmission requirements, more resource allocation can be obtained through less cost, so that the cost of enterprises is reduced.
In some embodiments of the power communication network resource optimization configuration method provided by the present application, after the resource translator adjusts the integrated additional network between the transmitted data, the method further includes:
and when the integrated basic network meets the network requirements of all users, selling the integrated additional network to other users for completing the data transmission tasks of other users.
In practical use, firstly, the user sets a minimum value in the additional network according to the requirement of the user on data transmission and the consideration of cost, and the minimum value is the minimum requirement on the access of the additional network in the case of the basic network.
When a certain user needs data transmission, the resource transfer device firstly allocates most of additional resources to the resources so that the resources can be successfully transmitted. When new data is needed to be transmitted at this time, the resource translator withdraws part of the additional network from the first data and distributes it to the second data. When new data is needed for transmission, then the additional network in both the first data and the second data is reduced and allocated to the third data.
It should be noted that it is necessary to ensure that the transmission of data is above the minimum of the additional network.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The power communication network resource optimization configuration method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
Dividing a current network into a basic network and an additional network, wherein the basic network is used for meeting basic network requirements; the additional network is used for transmitting data;
setting and adjusting the basic network in the whole day range, so as to perform basic optimization on network resources;
When a user needs to transmit data, the additional network is accessed to the basic network and data transmission is carried out together with the basic network; after the data transmission is completed, the additional network is closed so as to realize dynamic optimization of network resources;
the accessing the additional network to the basic network and transmitting data together with the basic network includes:
Dividing the additional network into a plurality of gears based on a rate principle;
Setting identification codes before data by a user, wherein the identification codes are in one-to-one correspondence with the corresponding gears; the identification code is used for indicating the expected speed of data transmission;
before the additional network is connected to the basic network and the data transmission is carried out together with the basic network when the user needs to carry out the data transmission, the method further comprises the following steps:
integrating, by a resource translator, the base network and the additional network of a plurality of users;
The resource relay is used for meeting the requirements of a plurality of users on the basic network; when user data is transmitted, the resource transfer device adjusts the integrated additional network among the transmitted data;
the resource translator adjusts the integrated additional network among the transmitted data, and the resource translator comprises the following steps:
According to the sequence of data transmission and the identification code, the integrated additional network runs at full speed and the proportion of each data transmission is adjusted;
after the resource translator adjusts the integrated additional network between the transmitted data, the resource translator further comprises:
when the integrated basic network meets the network requirements of all users, selling the integrated additional network to other users for completing the data transmission tasks of other users;
the setting and adjusting of the base network throughout the day includes:
Dividing a plurality of time periods in the whole day, and setting the rate parameters of the basic network in each time period by a user.
2. The power communication network resource optimization configuration method according to claim 1, wherein the setting of the rate parameter of the base network by the user at each of the time periods includes:
The user sets an upper limit and a lower limit of the basic network in each time period: the upper and lower limits refer to the high and low rates, respectively, of the underlying network;
And calculating the basic cost of the basic network according to the upper limit and the lower limit.
3. The power communication network resource optimization configuration method according to claim 2, wherein the accessing the additional network to the base network and transmitting data together with the base network includes:
When the additional network is accessed to the basic network, calculating the additional cost of the additional network according to the time of the access of the additional network and the speed of the additional network in the time;
The additional cost and the base cost constitute a user network usage cost.
4. The power communication network resource optimization configuration method according to claim 1, wherein the accessing the additional network to the base network and transmitting data together with the base network includes:
and the communication network adjusts the additional network of the user to the corresponding gear according to the identification code.
5. The power communication network resource optimization configuration method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the additional network is closed after the data transmission is completed, thereby implementing dynamic optimization of network resources comprising:
According to the use condition of the user network, the communication department adjusts the distribution proportion among the lower limit, the upper limit and the additional network;
under the condition of meeting the application, a cost optimization scheme and an efficiency optimization scheme are provided.
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