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CN115059136A - Sludge cleaning, sundry and separation integrated equipment for river water area treatment - Google Patents

Sludge cleaning, sundry and separation integrated equipment for river water area treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115059136A
CN115059136A CN202210727993.7A CN202210727993A CN115059136A CN 115059136 A CN115059136 A CN 115059136A CN 202210727993 A CN202210727993 A CN 202210727993A CN 115059136 A CN115059136 A CN 115059136A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sludge
cylinder
cavity
pipe
conveying pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210727993.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李丹丹
郑波杰
潘佳敏
朱聪聪
贺雨迪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Yima Water Environment Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Yima Water Environment Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Yima Water Environment Technology Co ltd filed Critical Ningbo Yima Water Environment Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202210727993.7A priority Critical patent/CN115059136A/en
Publication of CN115059136A publication Critical patent/CN115059136A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/28Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • E02F3/8833Floating installations
    • E02F3/885Floating installations self propelled, e.g. ship
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • E02F3/90Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • E02F3/90Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
    • E02F3/92Digging elements, e.g. suction heads
    • E02F3/9256Active suction heads; Suction heads with cutting elements, i.e. the cutting elements are mounted within the housing of the suction head
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F7/00Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
    • E02F7/06Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators
    • E02F7/065Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators mounted on a floating dredger
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F7/00Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
    • E02F7/10Pipelines for conveying excavated materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of water body treatment, in particular to sludge cleaning, sundries separating integrated equipment for a river course water area, which comprises a ship body, a first sludge pump, a second conveying pipe, a third conveying pipe, a second sludge pump, a sundries filtering module and a sludge treatment module, wherein the first sludge pump is connected with the second conveying pipe; the input end of the first sand pump is fixedly connected with a mud suction pipe, the output end of the first sand pump is fixedly connected with a first conveying pipe, and the other end of the first conveying pipe is communicated with a sundries filtering module; the impurity filtering module is positioned between the sludge treatment module and the first sand pump; the second sand pump is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sundries filtering module, the output end of the second sand pump is communicated with the sundries filtering module through a second conveying pipe, and the output end of the second sand pump is communicated with the sludge treatment module through a third conveying pipe; the method and the device can effectively separate impurities in the sludge while removing the sludge.

Description

River course waters is administered silt clearance, debris, integrative equipment of separation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water environment treatment, in particular to a riverway water body sludge cleaning, impurity separating integrated device.
Background
The water ecology refers to that the water quality of the river channel is improved, the ecological restoration and the landscape design meet the living needs of organisms, and the ecological water ecological restoration method is suitable for the reproduction and the growth of the organisms and ensures the healthy development of the ecological function of the river channel. The method is firstly established on the basis of ecological environmental protection in the water body treatment. On the premise of keeping the original biological community and the habitat thereof, according to the ecological environmental protection theory, the river channel ecosystem is strengthened and constructed through artificial auxiliary means such as river channel sediment cleaning and plant planting, the stability and the self-cleaning capacity of the river channel coastal ecosystem are enhanced, the water quality of a river channel water body is improved, and the sustainable development of the river channel water system ecosystem is realized.
The river course is as the carrier of carrying the water resource, and running water strikes and causes migration, the deposit of soil to be one of leading to the fact a big leading cause of waters silt, and along with the development of tourism industry, a large amount of organic matter rubbish gets into the bottom deposit of waters simultaneously, and silt and impurity are great has reduced the ecological environment in waters, and at present, china pays attention to the silt clearance in river course waters.
The conventional sludge cleaning equipment cannot effectively separate impurities in sludge when the sludge at the bottom of a river channel is removed, so that inconvenience is caused to subsequent treatment of the sludge.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a river course waters administers integrative equipment of silt clearance, debris, separation to prior art problem.
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a sludge cleaning, sundries separating integrated device for a river water area comprises a ship body; the sludge treatment system also comprises a first sand pump, a second conveying pipe, a third conveying pipe, a second sand pump, a sundries filtering module and a sludge treatment module; a deck is fixedly arranged on the front side of the ship body, and an installation cavity is formed in the rear side of the ship body; the first sediment pump is fixedly arranged on the deck, the input end of the first sediment pump is fixedly connected with a sediment suction pipe, the output end of the first sediment pump is fixedly connected with a first conveying pipe, and the other end of the first conveying pipe is communicated with the sundries filtering module; the sludge treatment module is fixedly arranged in the mounting cavity, and the sundry filtering module is positioned between the sludge treatment module and the first sand pump; the second sand pump is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sundries filtering module, the output end of the second sand pump is communicated with the sundries filtering module through a second conveying pipe, and the output end of the second sand pump is communicated with the sludge treatment module through a third conveying pipe.
Preferably, one end of the mud suction pipe extending into the water is fixedly provided with a counterweight pipe head which is made of metal.
Preferably, the sundries filtering module comprises a filtering box and a filtering plate, the filtering box is fixedly arranged on the ship body, and the filtering plate is arranged in an inner cavity of the filtering box; the filter box is divided into an upper space and a lower space by the filter plate, wherein a sundries cavity is positioned above the filter plate, and a sludge cavity is positioned below the filter plate; a plurality of first filtering holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the filtering plate; the upper end of the filter box is provided with a water inlet which is communicated with a first conveying pipe; the silt chamber is close to the one end of silt processing module and offers the delivery port that is used for communicateing the second transportation pipe, and the delivery port is located the lower extreme in the silt chamber on vertical direction.
Preferably, the bottom end of the sludge cavity is in a slope shape, and one side of the bottom end of the sludge cavity, which is close to the water outlet, is lower than one side of the bottom end of the sludge cavity, which is far away from the water outlet.
Preferably, one end of the sundries cavity close to the water outlet is provided with an article taking opening, and the article taking opening is rotatably connected with an article taking window; the upper side of the outer end of the object taking window is fixedly connected with a first lock catch; one end fixedly connected with second hasp of thing window is got in the rose box installation, and when getting the thing window closed condition, the second hasp is located directly over first hasp.
Preferably, the sludge cavity is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is positioned on one side of the sludge cavity far away from the water outlet; two cams are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and are symmetrically distributed; a through hole in the same direction as the rotating shaft is formed in one side, close to the water outlet, of the filter plate, a rotating rod is inserted into the through hole, two ends of the rotating rod are inserted into two sides of the filter box, and the filter plate is rotatably connected with the rotating rod; the cam comprises a small end and a large end, and when the filter plate is in a horizontal state, the small end of the cam is abutted against the lower end face of the filter plate.
Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the filter box and is fixedly connected with a first rotary driver.
Preferably, the sludge treatment module comprises a cylinder body, an inner cylinder and a bottom foot, wherein the bottom foot is fixedly connected below the cylinder body, and the inner cylinder is rotatably arranged in the cylinder body; the upper end and the lower end of the inner cavity of the cylinder body are both provided with annular grooves which are coaxial with the cylinder body; the upper end and the lower end of the inner cylinder are both formed with annular convex blocks which are adapted to the annular grooves; the wall of the inner cylinder is provided with second filtering holes which uniformly surround the periphery of the inner cylinder, and the diameter of each second filtering hole is smaller than that of each first filtering hole; the upper end of the cylinder body is provided with an inlet which is used for communicating with a third conveying pipe, and the inlet is positioned at the interlayer between the inner cylinder and the cylinder body; the upper end of the cylinder body is fixedly provided with a second rotary driver, and an output shaft of the second rotary driver penetrates through the cylinder body and is fixedly connected with the inner cylinder.
Preferably, the periphery of the inner cylinder is provided with filter cloth, and the filter cloth is tightly attached to the outer wall of the inner cylinder and surrounds the inner cylinder for a circle.
Preferably, the lower end of the barrel is provided with a drain pipe and a sludge pipe, the lower end of the inner barrel is provided with a drain hole, the drain pipe penetrates through the barrel along the axis direction of the barrel and is communicated with the drain hole, the sludge pipe is communicated into an interlayer between the inner barrel and the barrel, and a valve is fixedly mounted on the sludge pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application is:
1. the ship comprises a ship body, a first sand pump, a second conveying pipe, a third conveying pipe, a second sand pump, a sundry filtering module and a sludge treatment module; a deck is fixedly arranged on the front side of the ship body, and an installation cavity is formed in the rear side of the ship body; the first sediment pump is fixedly arranged on the deck, the input end of the first sediment pump is fixedly connected with a sediment suction pipe, the output end of the first sediment pump is fixedly connected with a first conveying pipe, and the other end of the first conveying pipe is communicated with the sundries filtering module; the sludge treatment module is fixedly arranged in the mounting cavity, and the sundry filtering module is positioned between the sludge treatment module and the first sand pump; the second sand pump is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sundries filtering module, the output end of the second sand pump is communicated with the sundries filtering module through a second conveying pipe, and the output end of the second sand pump is communicated with the sludge treatment module through a third conveying pipe; when in work, the ship body is conveyed to a water area needing to be cleaned, then an operator determines the length of the sludge suction pipe according to the actual use requirement, the sludge suction pipe is put into the water area until the sludge suction pipe contacts the bottom of the water area, at the moment, the first sediment pump is operated, thereby leading the sludge and the sundries at the bottom of the water area to be sucked into the sludge suction pipe, leading the sludge and the sundries to flow into the first conveying pipe from the sludge suction pipe through the first sand pump, the impurities in the sludge are separated by the impurity filtering module after flowing into the impurity filtering module from the first conveying pipe, at the moment, the second sludge pump is started, the sludge with impurities removed in the filtering module is transported into a second transporting pipe through a second sludge pump, and finally, the sludge flows into the sludge treatment module after flowing into the third conveying pipe from the second conveying pipe, so that the sludge treatment in the river water area is realized, and impurities in the sludge are separated.
2. This application has a counter weight tube head through the one end fixed mounting that stretches into the aquatic at the dredge pipe, and the counter weight tube head is the metal material, when sinking the dredge pipe, because the effect of balancing weight, the decline that the dredge pipe can be rapid in the aquatic to when the silt of contact waters bottom, because counter weight tube head weight is big, can sink in silt, when first silt pump suction silt, can improve the efficiency of inhaling silt.
3. The filter box is internally provided with the filter plate, the filter plate divides the filter box into an upper space and a lower space, wherein a sundries cavity is positioned above the filter plate, and a sludge cavity is positioned below the filter plate; a plurality of first filtering holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the filtering plate; the upper end of the filter box is provided with a water inlet which is communicated with the first conveying pipe; the silt chamber is close to the one end of silt processing module and offers the delivery port that is used for communicateing the second transportation pipe, the delivery port is located the lower extreme in silt chamber on vertical direction, in operation, silt and debris flow into the debris intracavity from the water inlet of rose box upper end through first transportation pipe, silt and debris can fall on the filter plate under the effect of gravity, debris and some silt pieces that are greater than the filtration pore diameter can be by the filter plate separation, other silt and water can pass the filtration pore and drop the bottom in silt chamber, because the delivery port is located the lower extreme in silt chamber on vertical direction, can guarantee that silt can be smooth get rid of from the delivery port.
4. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the sludge cavity and is positioned on one side, far away from the water outlet, in the sludge cavity; two cams are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and are symmetrically distributed; a through hole in the same direction as the rotating shaft is formed in one side, close to the water outlet, of the filter plate, a rotating rod is inserted into the through hole, two ends of the rotating rod are inserted into two sides of the filter box, and the filter plate is rotatably connected with the rotating rod; the cam comprises a small end and a large end, and when the filter plate is in a horizontal state, the small end of the cam is abutted against the lower end face of the filter plate; because the pivot is for rotating the connection, so can drive the cam through rotatory pivot and rotate, the cam rotates the in-process gradually by little head end to big head end, at this in-process, the filter plate can follow the rotation under the rotation of cam to this is reciprocal, and the reciprocal rotation of cam causes the filter plate to have the luffing motion of certain range in the one end of keeping away from the dwang, thereby shakes the debris on the filter plate to the one side that is close to and gets the thing window, makes things convenient for operating personnel to the clearance of debris.
5. The novel cylinder is provided with the cylinder body, the inner cylinder and the bottom feet, wherein the bottom feet are fixedly connected below the cylinder body, and the inner cylinder is rotatably arranged in the cylinder body; the upper end and the lower end of the inner cavity of the cylinder body are both provided with annular grooves which are coaxial with the cylinder body; the upper end and the lower end of the inner cylinder are both formed with annular convex blocks which are adapted to the annular grooves; the wall of the inner cylinder is provided with second filtering holes which uniformly surround the periphery of the inner cylinder; the upper end of the cylinder body is provided with an inlet which is used for communicating with a third conveying pipe, and the inlet is positioned at the interlayer between the inner cylinder and the cylinder body; the upper end fixed mounting of barrel has the second rotary actuator, the output shaft of second rotary actuator passes barrel and inner tube fixed connection, silt flows into the intermediate layer of barrel and inner tube from the entry through third transport pipe, at this moment, operation second rotary actuator, second rotary actuator can drive the inner tube rotatory, be greater than the silt that the second filtered the hole in silt at this moment can be by the separation in the intermediate layer of inner tube and barrel, water in the silt can flow into the inner tube the inside, thereby filter the silt in the silt once more, the silt in inner tube and the barrel intermediate layer can be extruded all the time to the rotation of inner tube, accelerate the speed of screening silt, and can drive the rotation of the intraformational silt of intermediate layer in the rotatory while of inner tube, prevent to deposit in the silt.
6. This application is provided with the filter cloth through the periphery at the inner tube, and the inner tube outer wall is hugged closely and encircles inner tube a week to the filter cloth, can reduce the silt that flows into in the inner tube through the filter cloth by a wide margin.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a debris filter module according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the debris filter module of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along section A-A of FIG. 3 of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along section B-B of FIG. 3 of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the debris filter module of the present application with the access window hidden;
figure 7 is a perspective view of a filter plate of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a sludge treatment module of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a front view of the sludge treatment module of the present application with the drain, sludge and valves hidden;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along section C-C of FIG. 9 of the present application;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present application at D of FIG. 10;
the reference numbers in the figures are:
1, a ship body; 1 a-deck; 1 b-an installation cavity;
2-a first sand pump; 2 a-a mud suction pipe; 2a 1-weighted tip; 2 b-a first transport pipe;
3-a second transport pipe;
4-a third transport pipe;
5-a second sand pump;
6-sundry filtering module; 6 a-a filter box; 6a 1-debris chamber; 6a 2-sludge chamber; 6a 3-water inlet; 6a 4-water outlet; 6a 5-fetching mouth; 6 b-a filter plate; 6b1 — first filtration aperture; 6b 2-vias; 6 c-rotating rod; 6 d-cam; 6d 1-big head end; 6d 2-small head end; 6 e-a rotating shaft; 6 f-first rotary drive; 6 g-fetching window; 6 h-first lock catch; 6 i-a second lock catch;
7-a sludge treatment module; 7 a-a cylinder; 7a 1-annular groove; 7a 2-inlet; 7 b-inner cylinder; 7b1 — second filtration pore; 7b 2-annular projection; 7b 3-filter cloth; 7b 4-Drain holes; 7 c-a second rotary drive; 7 d-a drain pipe; 7 e-a sludge pipe; 7 f-valve; 7 g-footing.
Detailed Description
For further understanding of the features and technical means of the present invention, as well as the specific objects and functions attained by the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1-11, the present application provides:
an integrated device for cleaning, sundries and separating sludge in river water areas comprises a ship body 1; the device also comprises a first sand pump 2, a second conveying pipe 3, a third conveying pipe 4, a second sand pump 5, a sundries filtering module 6 and a sludge treatment module 7; a deck 1a is fixedly arranged on the front side of the ship body 1, and an installation cavity 1b is arranged on the rear side of the ship body 1; the first sediment pump 2 is fixedly arranged on the deck 1a, the input end of the first sediment pump 2 is fixedly connected with a sediment suction pipe 2a, the output end of the first sediment pump 2 is fixedly connected with a first conveying pipe 2b, and the other end of the first conveying pipe 2b is communicated with a sundries filtering module 6; the sludge treatment module 7 is fixedly arranged in the installation cavity 1b, and the impurity filtering module 6 is positioned between the sludge treatment module 7 and the first sand pump 2; the second sand pump 5 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sundries filtering module 6, the output end of the second sand pump 5 is communicated with the sundries filtering module 6 through the second conveying pipe 3, and the output end of the second sand pump 5 is communicated with the sludge treatment module 7 through the third conveying pipe 4.
Based on the above embodiments, the present application provides a ship body 1, a first sand pump 2, a second sand pump 3, a third sand pump 4, a second sand pump 5, a debris filtering module 6, and a sludge treatment module 7; a deck 1a is fixedly arranged on the front side of the ship body 1, and an installation cavity 1b is arranged on the rear side of the ship body 1; the first sediment pump 2 is fixedly arranged on the deck 1a, the input end of the first sediment pump 2 is fixedly connected with a sediment suction pipe 2a, the output end of the first sediment pump 2 is fixedly connected with a first conveying pipe 2b, and the other end of the first conveying pipe 2b is communicated with a sundries filtering module 6; the sludge treatment module 7 is fixedly arranged in the installation cavity 1b, and the impurity filtering module 6 is positioned between the sludge treatment module 7 and the first sand pump 2; the second sand pump 5 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sundries filtering module 6, the output end of the second sand pump 5 is communicated with the sundries filtering module 6 through the second conveying pipe 3, and the output end of the second sand pump 5 is communicated with the sludge treatment module 7 through the third conveying pipe 4; during operation, the ship body 1 is conveyed to a water area needing to be cleaned, then an operator determines the length of a mud suction pipe 2a according to actual use requirements, the mud suction pipe 2a is placed in the water area until the mud suction pipe contacts the bottom of the water area, at the moment, a first sand pump 2 is operated, so that mud and sundries at the bottom of the water area are sucked into the mud suction pipe 2a, the mud and the sundries flow into a first conveying pipe 2b from the mud suction pipe 2a through the first sand pump 2, flow into a sundries filtering module 6 from the first conveying pipe 2b, are separated from large sundries in the mud through the sundries filtering module 6, at the moment, a second sand pump 5 is started, the mud from which the sundries are removed in the filtering module is conveyed into a second conveying pipe 3 through the second sand pump 5, flow into a third conveying pipe 4 through the second conveying pipe 3, and finally flow into a mud treatment module 7, so that the mud in the water area of a river channel is treated, and impurities in the sludge are separated.
Further, as shown in fig. 1:
one end of the mud suction pipe 2a extending into the water is fixedly provided with a counterweight pipe head 2a1, and the counterweight pipe head 2a1 is made of metal.
Based on the above-mentioned embodiments, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is how to ensure that the suction dredge 2a can sink to the bottom of the water area. Therefore, this application is through stretching into one end fixed mounting in the aquatic at mud suction pipe 2a has a counter weight tube head 2a1, and counter weight tube head 2a1 is the metal material, when sinking mud suction pipe 2a, because the effect of balancing weight, mud suction pipe 2a can be rapid whereabouts in the aquatic to when the silt of contact waters bottom, because counter weight tube head 2a1 weight is big, can sink in silt, when first silt pump 2 inhales silt, can improve the efficiency of inhaling silt.
Further, as shown in fig. 1-5:
the sundries filtering module 6 comprises a filtering box 6a and a filtering plate 6b, the filtering box 6a is fixedly arranged on the ship body 1, and the filtering plate 6b is arranged in an inner cavity of the filtering box 6 a; the filter plate 6b divides the filter box 6a into an upper space and a lower space, wherein a sundries cavity 6a1 is positioned above the filter plate 6b, and a sludge cavity 6a2 is positioned below the filter plate 6 b; a plurality of first filtering holes 6b1 which are uniformly distributed are formed on the filtering plate 6 b; the upper end of the filter box 6a is provided with a water inlet 6a3 for communicating the first conveying pipe 2 b; one end of the sludge cavity 6a2 close to the sludge treatment module 7 is provided with a water outlet 6a4 for communicating with the second conveying pipe 3, and the water outlet 6a4 is positioned at the lowest end of the sludge cavity 6a2 in the vertical direction.
Based on the above embodiments, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is how to filter out the impurities in the sludge by the impurity filtering module 6. For this purpose, a filter plate 6b is arranged in the filter tank 6a, and the filter plate 6b divides the filter tank 6a into an upper space and a lower space, wherein a sundries chamber 6a1 is located above the filter plate 6b, and a sludge chamber 6a2 is located below the filter plate 6 b; a plurality of first filter holes 6b1 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the filter plate 6 b; the upper end of the filter box 6a is provided with a water inlet 6a3 for communicating the first conveying pipe 2 b; one end of the sludge cavity 6a2, which is close to the sludge treatment module 7, is provided with a water outlet 6a4 used for being communicated with the second conveying pipe 3, the water outlet 6a4 is positioned at the lowest end of the sludge cavity 6a2 in the vertical direction, when the sludge treatment module works, sludge and sundries flow into the sundry cavity 6a1 from the water inlet 6a3 at the upper end of the filter box 6a through the first conveying pipe 2b, the sludge and the sundries can fall on the filter plate 6b under the action of gravity, the sundries and sludge blocks larger than the diameter of the filter holes can be separated by the filter plate 6b, other sludge and water can pass through the filter holes and fall at the bottom of the sludge cavity 6a2, and as the water outlet 6a4 is positioned at the lowest end of the sludge cavity 6a2 in the vertical direction, the sludge can be ensured to be smoothly discharged from the water outlet 6a 4.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5:
the bottom end of the sludge cavity 6a2 is in a slope shape, and the side of the bottom end of the sludge cavity 6a2, which is close to the water outlet 6a4, is lower than the side of the bottom end of the sludge cavity 6a2, which is far away from the water outlet 6a 4.
Based on the above embodiment, the bottom end of the sludge cavity 6a2 is set to be slope-shaped, the side of the bottom end of the sludge cavity 6a2 close to the water outlet 6a4 is lower than the side of the bottom end of the sludge cavity 6a2 far from the water outlet 6a4, when the sludge falls to the bottom end of the sludge cavity 6a2, the sludge flows into the water outlet 6a4 along the slope of the bottom end of the sludge cavity 6a2, and the sludge in the sludge cavity 6a2 far from the water outlet 6a4 can be prevented from depositing and being discharged from the water outlet 6a 4.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 6:
one end of the sundries cavity 6a1, which is close to the water outlet 6a4, is provided with an article taking opening 6a5, and an article taking window 6g is rotatably connected at the article taking opening 6a 5; the upper side of the outer end of the object taking window 6g is fixedly connected with a first lock catch 6 h; one end fixedly connected with second hasp 6i of thing window 6g is got in the installation of rose box 6a, when getting thing window 6g closed condition, second hasp 6i is located first hasp 6h directly over.
Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is that the filtering effect of the filter plate 6b is not good when the impurities are excessively left on the filter plate 6 b. Therefore, the sundries cavity 6a1 is provided with an article taking opening 6a5 at one end close to the water outlet 6a4, and an article taking window 6g is rotatably connected at the article taking opening 6a 5; the upper side of the outer end of the object taking window 6g is fixedly connected with a first lock catch 6 h; one end fixedly connected with second hasp 6i of thing window 6g is got in rose box 6a installation, when getting thing window 6g closed condition, second hasp 6i is located first hasp 6h directly over, passes first hasp 6h and second hasp 6i through the lock and can will get thing window 6g and pin (lock, not shown in the figure), when debris pile up too much, can pause the operation of equipment, clears up debris by operating personnel.
Further, as shown in fig. 2-7:
a rotating shaft 6e is rotatably connected in the sludge cavity 6a2, and the rotating shaft 6e is positioned at one side of the sludge cavity 6a2 far away from the water outlet 6a 4; two cams 6d are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6e, and the two cams 6d are symmetrically distributed; a through hole 6b2 in the same direction as the rotating shaft 6e is formed in one side, close to the water outlet 6a4, of the filter plate 6b, a rotating rod 6c is inserted into the through hole 6b2, two ends of the rotating rod 6c are inserted into two sides of the filter box 6a, and the filter plate 6b is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 6 c; the cam 6d includes a small end 6d2 and a large end 6d1, and when the filter sheet 6b is in a horizontal state, the small end 6d2 of the cam 6d abuts against the lower end surface of the filter sheet 6 b.
Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, the technical problem that this application wants to solve is that debris remain when keeping away from delivery port 6a4 one side at filter plate 6b, inconvenient taking out. For this purpose, the rotating shaft 6e is connected in the sludge cavity 6a2 in a rotating mode, and the rotating shaft 6e is located on the side, far away from the water outlet 6a4, in the sludge cavity 6a 2; the rotating shaft 6e is fixedly connected with two cams 6d, and the two cams 6d are symmetrically distributed; a through hole 6b2 in the same direction as the rotating shaft 6e is formed in one side, close to the water outlet 6a4, of the filter plate 6b, a rotating rod 6c is inserted into the through hole 6b2, two ends of the rotating rod 6c are inserted into two sides of the filter box 6a, and the filter plate 6b is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 6 c; the cam 6d comprises a small head end 6d2 and a large head end 6d1, and when the filter plate 6b is in a horizontal state, the small head end 6d2 of the cam 6d abuts against the lower end face of the filter plate 6 b; because the pivot 6e is for rotating the connection, so can drive cam 6d through rotatory pivot 6e and rotate, cam 6d is at the rotation in-process, progressively by little head end 6d2 to major part end 6d1, at this in-process, filter plate 6b can follow the rotation under cam 6 d's rotation, reciprocal with this, the reciprocal rotation of cam 6d causes filter plate 6b to have the luffing motion of certain range in the one end of keeping away from dwang 6c, thereby shake the debris on the filter plate 6b to the one side that is close to getting thing window 6g, make things convenient for operating personnel to the clearance of debris.
Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 4:
one end of the rotary shaft 6e penetrates the filter tank 6a and is fixedly connected with a first rotary driver 6 f.
Based on above-mentioned embodiment, the one end through pivot 6e of this application runs through rose box 6a and the first rotary actuator 6f of fixedly connected with, and it is rotatory to drive pivot 6e by first rotary actuator 6f, reduces operating personnel's tired degree.
Further, as shown in fig. 7-11:
the sludge treatment module 7 comprises a cylinder body 7a, an inner cylinder 7b and a bottom foot 7g, wherein the bottom foot 7g is fixedly connected below the cylinder body 7a, and the inner cylinder 7b is rotatably arranged in the cylinder body 7 a; the upper end and the lower end of the inner cavity of the cylinder body 7a are both provided with annular grooves 7a1, and the annular grooves 7a1 are coaxial with the cylinder body 7 a; the upper end and the lower end of the inner cylinder 7b are respectively provided with an annular lug 7b2, and the annular lug 7b2 is adapted to the annular groove 7a 1; the wall of the inner cylinder 7b is provided with second filtering holes 7b1 which uniformly surround the periphery of the inner cylinder 7b, and the diameter of the second filtering holes 7b1 is smaller than that of the first filtering holes 6b 1; the upper end of the cylinder body 7a is provided with an inlet 7a2 for communicating the third conveying pipe 4, and the inlet 7a2 is positioned at the interlayer between the inner cylinder 7b and the cylinder body 7 a; the upper end of the cylinder 7a is fixedly provided with a second rotary driver 7c, and the output shaft of the second rotary driver 7c passes through the cylinder 7a and is fixedly connected with the inner cylinder 7 b.
Based on the above embodiments, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is how to treat the sludge by the sludge treatment module 7. Therefore, the novel cylinder is provided with the cylinder body 7a, the inner cylinder 7b and the bottom foot 7g, the bottom foot 7g is fixedly connected below the cylinder body 7a, and the inner cylinder 7b is rotatably arranged in the cylinder body 7 a; the upper end and the lower end of the inner cavity of the cylinder body 7a are both provided with an annular groove 7a1, and the annular groove 7a1 is coaxial with the cylinder body 7 a; the upper end and the lower end of the inner cylinder 7b are both provided with an annular bump 7b2, and the annular bump 7b2 is adapted to the annular groove 7a 1; the wall of the inner cylinder 7b is provided with second filtering holes 7b1 which uniformly surround the periphery of the inner cylinder 7 b; the upper end of the cylinder body 7a is provided with an inlet 7a2 for communicating the third conveying pipe 4, and the inlet 7a2 is positioned at the interlayer between the inner cylinder 7b and the cylinder body 7 a; the upper end of the cylinder body 7a is fixedly provided with a second rotary driver 7c, the output shaft of the second rotary driver 7c passes through the cylinder body 7a and is fixedly connected with the inner cylinder 7b, the sludge flows into the interlayer between the cylinder body 7a and the inner cylinder 7b from the inlet 7a2 through the third conveying pipe 4, at this time, when the second rotary driver 7c is operated, the second rotary driver 7c drives the inner cylinder 7b to rotate, and the silt in the silt, which is larger than the second filtering holes 7b1, is blocked in the interlayer between the inner cylinder 7b and the cylinder 7a, water and small particles in the silt flow into the inner cylinder 7b, thereby screening the silt in the silt again, the rotation of the inner cylinder 7b can always press the silt in the interlayer between the inner cylinder 7b and the cylinder 7a, the speed of screening the silt is accelerated, and the inner cylinder 7b can drive the silt in the interlayer to rotate while rotating, so that the silt in the silt is prevented from precipitating.
Further, as shown in fig. 10 and 11:
the periphery of the inner cylinder 7b is provided with a filter cloth 7b3, and the filter cloth 7b3 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the inner cylinder 7b and surrounds the inner cylinder 7b for a circle.
Based on the above embodiment, the present application can greatly reduce the silt flowing into the inner cylinder 7b through the filter cloth 7b3 by providing the filter cloth 7b3 on the outer periphery of the inner cylinder 7b, and closely attaching the filter cloth 7b3 to the outer wall of the inner cylinder 7b and surrounding the inner cylinder 7b for one circle.
Further, as shown in fig. 8-10:
the lower end of the cylinder 7a is provided with a drain pipe 7d and a sludge pipe 7e, the lower end of the inner cylinder 7b is provided with a drain hole 7b4, the drain pipe 7d penetrates through the cylinder 7a along the axial direction of the cylinder 7a and is communicated with a drain hole 7b4, the sludge pipe 7e is communicated to the interlayer of the inner cylinder 7b and the cylinder 7a, and a valve 7f is fixedly installed on the sludge pipe 7 e.
Based on the above embodiment, the drainage pipe 7d and the sludge pipe 7e are arranged at the lower end of the cylinder 7a, the drainage hole 7b4 is formed in the lower end of the inner cylinder 7b, the drainage pipe 7d penetrates through the cylinder 7a along the axial direction of the cylinder 7a to be communicated with the drainage hole 7b4, the sludge pipe 7e is communicated to the interlayer of the inner cylinder 7b and the cylinder 7a, the valve 7f is fixedly installed on the sludge pipe 7e, water flowing into the inner cylinder 7b and some small-particle silt can flow into the drainage pipe through the drainage hole 7b4, then the treated water is discharged into a water area through the drainage pipe 7d, and when the equipment is closed to operate, the valve 7f is opened to discharge the mixture of the silt and the water in the interlayer of the inner cylinder 7b and the cylinder 7a, and the mixture of the silt and the water is discharged to be collected and treated by the sludge pipe 7 e.
The above examples, which are intended to represent only one or more embodiments of the present invention, are described in greater detail and with greater particularity, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An integrated device for cleaning sludge, removing sundries and separating sludge in a river course water area comprises a boat body (1);
the device is characterized by also comprising a first sand pump (2), a second conveying pipe (3), a third conveying pipe (4), a second sand pump (5), a sundries filtering module (6) and a sludge treatment module (7);
a deck (1a) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the ship body (1), and an installation cavity (1b) is arranged on the rear side of the ship body (1);
the first sediment pump (2) is fixedly arranged on the deck (1a), the input end of the first sediment pump (2) is fixedly connected with a sediment suction pipe (2a), the output end of the first sediment pump (2) is fixedly connected with a first conveying pipe (2b), and the other end of the first conveying pipe (2b) is communicated with a sundries filtering module (6);
the sludge treatment module (7) is fixedly arranged in the installation cavity (1b), and the sundries filtering module (6) is positioned between the sludge treatment module (7) and the first silt pump (2);
the second sand pump (5) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the impurity filtering module (6), the output end of the second sand pump (5) is communicated with the impurity filtering module (6) through the second conveying pipe (3), and the output end of the second sand pump (5) is communicated with the sludge treatment module (7) through the third conveying pipe (4).
2. The riverway water area treatment sludge cleaning, impurity removing and separating integrated equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the sludge suction pipe (2a) extending into water is fixedly provided with a counterweight pipe head (2a1), and the counterweight pipe head (2a1) is made of metal.
3. The riverway water area treatment sludge cleaning, sundry and separation integrated equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that the sundry filter module (6) comprises a filter box (6a) and a filter plate (6b), the filter box (6a) is fixedly arranged on the ship body (1), and the filter plate (6b) is arranged in an inner cavity of the filter box (6 a);
the filter plate (6b) divides the filter box (6a) into an upper space and a lower space, wherein a sundries cavity (6a1) is positioned above the filter plate (6b), and a sludge cavity (6a2) is positioned below the filter plate (6 b);
a plurality of first filtering holes (6b1) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the filtering plate (6 b);
the upper end of the filter box (6a) is provided with a water inlet (6a3) for communicating the first conveying pipe (2 b);
one end of the sludge cavity (6a2) close to the sludge treatment module (7) is provided with a water outlet (6a4) used for being communicated with the second conveying pipe (3), and the water outlet (6a4) is positioned at the lowest end of the sludge cavity (6a2) in the vertical direction.
4. The integrated equipment for cleaning, sundries and separating the sludge in the river water body according to claim 3, wherein the bottom end of the sludge cavity (6a2) is in a slope shape, and the side of the bottom end of the sludge cavity (6a2) close to the water outlet (6a4) is lower than the side of the bottom end of the sludge cavity (6a2) far away from the water outlet (6a 4).
5. The riverway water body treatment sludge cleaning, sundry goods separating integrated equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein one end of the sundry cavity (6a1) close to the water outlet (6a4) is provided with a fetching opening (6a5), and the fetching opening (6a5) is rotatably connected with a fetching window (6 g);
the upper side of the outer end of the object taking window (6g) is fixedly connected with a first lock catch (6 h);
one end of the filtering box (6a) provided with the fetching window (6g) is fixedly connected with a second lock catch (6i), and when the fetching window (6g) is in a closed state, the second lock catch (6i) is positioned right above the first lock catch (6 h).
6. The integrated equipment for cleaning, sundries and separating sludge for river water treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that a rotating shaft (6e) is rotatably connected in the sludge cavity (6a2), and the rotating shaft (6e) is positioned at one side of the sludge cavity (6a2) far away from the water outlet (6a 4);
two cams (6d) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6e), and the two cams (6d) are symmetrically distributed;
a through hole (6b2) in the same direction as the rotating shaft (6e) is formed in one side, close to the water outlet (6a4), of the filter plate (6b), a rotating rod (6c) is inserted into the through hole (6b2), two ends of the rotating rod (6c) are inserted into two sides of the filter box (6a), and the filter plate (6b) is rotatably connected with the rotating rod (6 c);
the cam (6d) comprises a small head end (6d2) and a large head end (6d1), and when the filter plate (6b) is in a horizontal state, the small head end (6d2) of the cam (6d) is abutted against the lower end face of the filter plate (6 b).
7. The integrated riverway water area treatment sludge cleaning, impurity removing and separating equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein one end of the rotating shaft (6e) penetrates through the filter box (6a) and is fixedly connected with the first rotary driver (6 f).
8. The riverway water area treatment sludge cleaning, impurity removing and separating integrated equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the sludge treatment module (7) comprises a cylinder body (7a), an inner cylinder (7b) and a bottom foot (7g), the bottom foot (7g) is fixedly connected below the cylinder body (7a), and the inner cylinder (7b) is rotatably arranged in the cylinder body (7 a);
the upper end and the lower end of the inner cavity of the cylinder body (7a) are both provided with annular grooves (7a1), and the annular grooves (7a1) are coaxial with the cylinder body (7 a);
the upper end and the lower end of the inner cylinder (7b) are both formed with an annular bump (7b2), and the annular bump (7b2) is adapted to the annular groove (7a 1);
the wall of the inner cylinder (7b) is provided with second filtering holes (7b1) uniformly surrounding the periphery of the inner cylinder (7b), and the diameter of the second filtering holes (7b1) is smaller than that of the first filtering holes (6b 1);
the upper end of the cylinder (7a) is provided with an inlet (7a2) for communicating the third conveying pipe (4), and the inlet (7a2) is positioned at the interlayer between the inner cylinder (7b) and the cylinder (7 a);
the upper end of the cylinder (7a) is fixedly provided with a second rotary driver (7c), and the output shaft of the second rotary driver (7c) penetrates through the cylinder (7a) to be fixedly connected with the inner cylinder (7 b).
9. The riverway water area treatment sludge cleaning, impurity removing and separating integrated equipment as claimed in claim 8, wherein the outer periphery of the inner cylinder (7b) is provided with a filter cloth (7b3), and the filter cloth (7b3) is tightly attached to the outer wall of the inner cylinder (7b) and surrounds the inner cylinder (7b) for a circle.
10. The river water area treatment sludge cleaning, impurity removing and separating integrated equipment as claimed in claim 9, wherein a drain pipe (7d) and a sludge pipe (7e) are arranged at the lower end of the cylinder (7a), a drain hole (7b4) is formed in the lower end of the inner cylinder (7b), the drain pipe (7d) penetrates through the cylinder (7a) along the axis direction of the cylinder (7a) to be communicated with the drain hole (7b4), the sludge pipe (7e) is communicated to the interlayer between the inner cylinder (7b) and the cylinder (7a), and a valve (7f) is fixedly installed on the sludge pipe (7 e).
CN202210727993.7A 2022-06-23 2022-06-23 Sludge cleaning, sundry and separation integrated equipment for river water area treatment Pending CN115059136A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210727993.7A CN115059136A (en) 2022-06-23 2022-06-23 Sludge cleaning, sundry and separation integrated equipment for river water area treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210727993.7A CN115059136A (en) 2022-06-23 2022-06-23 Sludge cleaning, sundry and separation integrated equipment for river water area treatment

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN115059136A true CN115059136A (en) 2022-09-16

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201361486Y (en) * 2009-01-08 2009-12-16 刘琪 Special water filter for water source heat pump system
CN110746075A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-02-04 中铁建工集团有限公司 Building site builds with ground and uses silt processing apparatus
CN212559916U (en) * 2020-05-23 2021-02-19 青岛市城市规划设计研究院 A environmental protection desilting device for river regulation
CN212799867U (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-03-26 胡爽 Urban sewage treatment device
CN214940524U (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-11-30 耿萍 Quick desilting device in river course
CN216662828U (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-06-03 辰源海洋科技(广东)有限公司 Efficient mud-water separation device for grab dredger

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201361486Y (en) * 2009-01-08 2009-12-16 刘琪 Special water filter for water source heat pump system
CN110746075A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-02-04 中铁建工集团有限公司 Building site builds with ground and uses silt processing apparatus
CN212559916U (en) * 2020-05-23 2021-02-19 青岛市城市规划设计研究院 A environmental protection desilting device for river regulation
CN212799867U (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-03-26 胡爽 Urban sewage treatment device
CN214940524U (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-11-30 耿萍 Quick desilting device in river course
CN216662828U (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-06-03 辰源海洋科技(广东)有限公司 Efficient mud-water separation device for grab dredger

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