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CN115000955A - Intelligent power distribution system - Google Patents

Intelligent power distribution system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115000955A
CN115000955A CN202210834244.4A CN202210834244A CN115000955A CN 115000955 A CN115000955 A CN 115000955A CN 202210834244 A CN202210834244 A CN 202210834244A CN 115000955 A CN115000955 A CN 115000955A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power distribution
module
power
unit
processing
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Granted
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CN202210834244.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115000955B (en
Inventor
宫绍周
王在俊
林青
谢旭平
姚木德
谢真章
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Guangdong Lingnan Design Institute Co ltd
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Guangdong Lingnan Design Institute Co ltd
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Publication of CN115000955A publication Critical patent/CN115000955A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00001Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the display of information or by user interaction, e.g. supervisory control and data acquisition systems [SCADA] or graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00002Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by monitoring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00032Systems characterised by the controlled or operated power network elements or equipment, the power network elements or equipment not otherwise provided for
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2203/00Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J2203/10Power transmission or distribution systems management focussing at grid-level, e.g. load flow analysis, node profile computation, meshed network optimisation, active network management or spinning reserve management
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/242Home appliances

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent power distribution system, which comprises a power distribution setting system, a power distribution unit, a voltage reduction and transformation module, a data central processing unit, a buffer circuit module, a regional power distribution dividing unit, a power utilization analysis unit, a man-machine interaction unit, a power utilization equipment recording unit and a power distribution danger monitoring unit, wherein the output end of the power distribution setting system is electrically connected with the input end of the power distribution unit, and the output end of the power distribution unit is electrically connected with the input end of the voltage reduction and transformation module, and the intelligent power distribution system has the beneficial effects that: through having added the distribution and set up the system, realized setting up the processing to the distribution volume in each region to the distribution volume of in-service use carries out calculation processing, has improved the stability of distribution, divides the unit through having added regional distribution, has realized carrying out the area division to the place, and carries out evenly distributed processing to the regional power consumption after dividing.

Description

Intelligent power distribution system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution, in particular to an intelligent power distribution system.
Background
Power distribution refers to the link in an electric power system that is directly connected to a user and distributes power to the user. Distribution system is by the distribution electric substation (generally be with the transmission voltage drop of electric wire netting for distribution voltage), high-voltage distribution lines (be voltage more than 1 kilovolt), distribution transformer, low-voltage distribution lines (voltage below 1 kilovolt) and corresponding control protection equipment constitute, distribution voltage usually has 35 ~ 60 kilovolts and 3 ~ 10 kilovolts etc. distribute the power for the manual work and adjust usually in current distribution system, be not convenient for adapt to the regulation to different properties in different regions, the efficiency is lower when the distribution is adjusted.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an intelligent power distribution system to solve the problems of the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent power distribution system comprises a power distribution setting system, a power distribution unit, a voltage reduction and transformation module, a data central processing unit, a buffer circuit module, a regional power distribution dividing unit, a power consumption analysis unit, a human-computer interaction unit, a power consumption equipment recording unit and a power distribution danger monitoring unit, wherein the output end of the power distribution setting system is electrically connected with the input end of the power distribution unit, the output end of the power distribution unit is electrically connected with the input end of the voltage reduction and transformation module, the output end of the voltage reduction and transformation module is electrically connected with the input end of the data central processing unit, the output end of the voltage reduction and transformation module is electrically connected with the input end of the buffer circuit module, the output end of the buffer circuit module is electrically connected with the input end of the regional power distribution dividing unit, the regional power distribution dividing unit is bidirectionally connected with the data central processing unit, and the output end of the regional power distribution dividing unit is electrically connected with the input end of the power consumption analysis unit, the human-computer interaction unit is bidirectionally connected with the data central processing unit, the electric equipment recording unit is bidirectionally connected with the data central processing unit, and the output end of the data central processing unit is electrically connected with the input end of the power distribution danger monitoring unit;
the power distribution setting system is used for carrying out wiring power supply processing on each area;
the power distribution unit is used for carrying out power distribution processing on each power distribution station and simultaneously carrying out power distribution processing on each resident;
the voltage reduction and transformation module is used for regulating and controlling the voltage of the power supply;
the data central processing unit is used for carrying out centralized management processing on the data and carrying out centralized sending processing on the data;
the buffer circuit module is used for carrying out buffer protection processing on current during power distribution;
the regional power distribution dividing unit is used for calculating and processing the power consumption of each divided region;
the electricity consumption analysis unit is used for detecting, analyzing and processing the electricity consumption of each area;
the human-computer interaction unit is used for performing human-computer interaction processing during data management;
the electric equipment recording unit is used for carrying out information statistics processing on high-power electric equipment in each area;
and the power distribution danger monitoring unit is used for monitoring and processing the safety of the power distribution circuit.
Preferably, the power distribution setting system comprises a power distribution monitoring unit and a regulation and control power distribution unit, the power distribution monitoring unit is connected with the regulation and control power distribution unit in a two-way mode, the power distribution monitoring unit comprises a preset power distribution module and a power distribution monthly residual detection module, and the output end of the preset power distribution module is electrically connected with the input end of the power distribution monthly residual detection module;
the power distribution monitoring unit is used for setting and processing the power distribution quantity of each area;
the regulating and controlling power distribution unit is used for carrying out power distribution detection processing on power distribution of each area according to power consumption;
the preset power distribution quantity module is used for setting and processing the power distribution quantity of each area;
the monthly distribution amount residual detection module is used for calculating monthly distribution amount and set distribution amount to obtain monthly residual distribution amount data.
Preferably, the regulation and control power distribution unit comprises a power utilization excess detection module and a regional power utilization excess detection module, and the output end of the power utilization excess detection module is electrically connected with the input end of the regional power utilization excess detection module;
the power utilization excess detection module is used for detecting and processing the preset power distribution amount with the excess monthly power consumption in the area;
the regional power consumption surplus detection module is used for calculating and processing data of which the monthly power consumption is smaller than the preset power distribution amount in the region.
Preferably, the power distribution unit comprises a high-voltage power distribution module and a low-voltage power distribution module, and the output end of the high-voltage power distribution module is electrically connected with the input end of the low-voltage power distribution module;
the high-voltage distribution module is used for carrying out distribution processing on distribution substations which belong to all the regions through wires by a main substation;
and the low-voltage power distribution module is used for performing power distribution processing on each household by the power distribution station to which each region belongs.
Preferably, the regional power distribution dividing unit comprises a power distribution region classifying module, a regional power utilization statistical module and a regional power utilization dividing module, wherein the output end of the power distribution region classifying module is electrically connected with the input end of the regional power utilization statistical module, and the output end of the regional power utilization statistical module is electrically connected with the input end of the regional power utilization dividing module;
the power distribution region classification module is used for performing classification processing according to the power distribution characteristics of the regions;
the regional power consumption statistical module is used for carrying out icon statistical processing on monthly power distribution consumption data of each region;
the regional power utilization dividing module is used for observing monthly power distribution consumption data of each region and uniformly dividing regions with excess power distribution and regions with power distribution lack.
Preferably, the power utilization analysis unit comprises a power utilization peak value setting module and a power utilization average value calculating module, and the power utilization peak value setting module is connected with the power utilization average value calculating module in a bidirectional mode;
the electricity consumption peak value setting module is used for carrying out peak value setting processing on daily electricity consumption and monthly electricity consumption of each area;
the power utilization average value calculation module is used for carrying out daily average value calculation processing on the monthly power utilization amount of each area.
Preferably, the human-computer interaction unit comprises a power distribution control terminal, a control identity verification module and a control log recording module, the power distribution control terminal is connected with the control identity verification module in a bidirectional mode, and the output end of the control identity verification module is electrically connected with the input end of the control log recording module;
the power distribution control terminal is used for changing and inputting power distribution data for operation processing;
the control identity verification module is used for carrying out face recognition and fingerprint recognition verification processing when power distribution data are managed;
and the control log recording module is used for recording and processing the steps of managing the data after the personnel pass the identification.
Preferably, the electric equipment recording unit comprises an electric equipment counting module and an electric equipment increasing and decreasing module, and the electric equipment counting module is bidirectionally connected with the electric equipment increasing and decreasing module;
the power consumption equipment counting module is used for carrying out information counting processing on large power consumption equipment in each area;
the power consumption equipment increasing and decreasing module is used for performing adaptive increasing and decreasing processing on the power distribution amount when large power consumption equipment is increased or decreased.
Preferably, the power distribution danger monitoring unit comprises a power distribution circuit temperature detection module and a power distribution circuit overload judgment module, wherein the output end of the power distribution circuit temperature detection module is electrically connected with the input end of the power distribution circuit overload judgment module;
the distribution circuit temperature detection module is used for detecting and processing the temperature of each distribution circuit during working;
the distribution circuit overload judging module is used for judging and processing overload of the distribution circuit temperature value at the detection position.
Preferably, the electricity consumption analysis unit is connected with an electricity consumption change threshold value establishing module in a bidirectional mode, and the output end of the electricity consumption change threshold value establishing module is electrically connected with the input end of the energy consumption alarm unit;
the electricity utilization change threshold establishing module is used for setting and processing the highest threshold of the daily electricity utilization average value;
the energy consumption alarm unit is used for carrying out alarm processing when the daily power consumption and the monthly power consumption exceed set peak values, and is also used for carrying out alarm processing when the daily power consumption threshold value exceeds the highest threshold value of the daily power consumption average value.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through having added the distribution setting system, realized setting up the processing to the distribution volume in each region, and calculate the processing to the distribution volume of in-service use, the stability of distribution has been improved, divide the unit through having added regional distribution, realized carrying out regional division to the place, and carry out evenly distributed processing to the regional power consumption after dividing, through having added power consumption analysis unit, realized carrying out the threshold value setting processing to the peak value of power consumption and the average value of power consumption every day, it is excessive to judge the power consumption when exceeding the threshold value, carry out reasonable distribution regulation and control and handle.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a power distribution setting system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a regional distribution partitioning unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a human-computer interaction unit of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of a power distribution hazard monitoring unit according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of devices consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent power distribution system comprises a power distribution setting system, a power distribution unit, a voltage reduction and transformation module, a data central processing unit, a buffer circuit module, a regional power distribution dividing unit, a power consumption analysis unit, a human-computer interaction unit, a power consumption equipment recording unit and a power distribution danger monitoring unit, wherein the output end of the power distribution setting system is electrically connected with the input end of the power distribution unit, the output end of the power distribution unit is electrically connected with the input end of the voltage reduction and transformation module, the output end of the voltage reduction and transformation module is electrically connected with the input end of the buffer circuit module, the output end of the buffer circuit module is electrically connected with the input end of the regional power distribution dividing unit, the regional power distribution dividing unit is bidirectionally connected with the data central processing unit, and the output end of the regional power distribution dividing unit is electrically connected with the input end of the power consumption analysis unit, the human-computer interaction unit is bidirectionally connected with the data central processing unit, the electric equipment recording unit is bidirectionally connected with the data central processing unit, and the output end of the data central processing unit is electrically connected with the input end of the power distribution danger monitoring unit;
the power distribution setting system is used for carrying out wiring power supply processing on each area;
the power distribution unit is used for carrying out power distribution processing on each power distribution station and simultaneously carrying out power distribution processing on each resident;
the voltage reduction and transformation module is used for regulating and controlling the voltage of the power supply;
the data central processing unit is used for carrying out centralized management processing on the data and carrying out centralized sending processing on the data;
the buffer circuit module is used for carrying out buffer protection processing on the current during power distribution;
the regional power distribution dividing unit is used for calculating and processing the power consumption of each divided region;
the electricity consumption analysis unit is used for detecting, analyzing and processing the electricity consumption of each area;
the man-machine interaction unit is used for carrying out man-machine interaction processing during data management;
the power utilization equipment recording unit is used for carrying out information statistics processing on high power utilization equipment in each area;
the power distribution danger monitoring unit is used for monitoring and processing the safety of the power distribution circuit.
The power distribution setting system comprises a power distribution monitoring unit and a regulation and control power distribution unit, the power distribution monitoring unit is in bidirectional connection with the regulation and control power distribution unit, the power distribution monitoring unit comprises a preset power distribution module and a power distribution monthly surplus detection module, and the output end of the preset power distribution module is electrically connected with the input end of the power distribution monthly surplus detection module;
the power distribution monitoring unit is used for setting and processing the power distribution quantity of each area;
the regulating and controlling power distribution unit is used for carrying out power distribution detection processing on power distribution of each area according to power consumption;
the preset power distribution quantity module is used for setting and processing the power distribution quantity of each area;
the monthly surplus detection module of the power distribution amount is used for calculating the monthly surplus power distribution amount data according to the monthly used power distribution amount and the set power distribution amount, and the power distribution monitoring unit is used for distributing the regional preset power distribution amount, so that the stability of power distribution is improved.
The power utilization excess detection module is electrically connected with the output end of the power utilization excess detection module;
the power utilization excess detection module is used for detecting and processing the preset power distribution amount with the excess monthly power consumption in the area;
the redundant detection module of regional power consumption is used for calculating the data that the monthly power consumption is less than the preset distribution volume in the region, detects the surplus of the monthly distribution volume, calculates the redundant distribution volume when the power consumption is greater than the distribution volume, and improves the regulation and control efficiency of the distribution volume.
The power distribution unit comprises a high-voltage power distribution module and a low-voltage power distribution module, wherein the output end of the high-voltage power distribution module is electrically connected with the input end of the low-voltage power distribution module;
the high-voltage distribution module is used for carrying out distribution processing on distribution substations to which the regions belong through wires by the main transformer substation;
the low-voltage power distribution module is used for the power distribution of each resident in the power distribution station to which each region belongs, the high-voltage power distribution module is used for transmitting power to the transformer substation and the power distribution station of each region, and the power distribution station of each region is used for performing low-voltage power distribution processing on each resident through the low-voltage power distribution module, so that the power distribution adaptability is improved.
The regional power distribution dividing unit comprises a power distribution region classifying module, a regional power utilization counting module and a regional power utilization dividing module, wherein the output end of the power distribution region classifying module is electrically connected with the input end of the regional power utilization counting module, and the output end of the regional power utilization counting module is electrically connected with the input end of the regional power utilization dividing module;
the power distribution region classification module is used for performing classification processing according to the power distribution characteristics of the regions;
the regional power consumption statistical module is used for carrying out icon statistical processing on monthly power distribution consumption data of each region;
the regional power utilization divides the module and is used for observing the monthly power distribution quantity data in each region to carry out the even division with the region that the surplus region of distribution and distribution lacked and handle, carry out the classification processing through the regional classification module of distribution list to the power consumption nature in each region, count through the required power consumption with each region, then divide the processing through the required power consumption to the distribution volume in each region, improved the stability of distribution.
The power consumption analysis unit comprises a power consumption peak value setting module and a power consumption average value calculating module, and the power consumption peak value setting module is bidirectionally connected with the power consumption average value calculating module;
the power consumption peak value setting module is used for carrying out peak value setting processing on daily power consumption and monthly power consumption of each area;
the average electricity consumption calculation module is used for calculating the average electricity consumption of each area every day, setting the instantaneous peak value of electricity consumption when electricity is consumed, calculating the average electricity consumption of each day, then setting the threshold value of the difference electricity consumption of each day, carrying out sound and light alarm prompting processing through the energy consumption alarm unit when any one is higher than the threshold value, carrying out adaptive adjustment on the distribution amount and improving the efficiency of distribution regulation and control.
The man-machine interaction unit comprises a power distribution control terminal, a control identity verification module and a control log recording module, wherein the power distribution control terminal is in bidirectional connection with the control identity verification module, and the output end of the control identity verification module is electrically connected with the input end of the control log recording module;
the power distribution control terminal is used for changing and inputting the power distribution data for operation processing;
the control identity verification module is used for carrying out face recognition and fingerprint recognition verification processing when power distribution data are managed;
the control log recording module is used for recording and processing the step of managing data after the personnel identify, when the manager manages the data, the control terminal is controlled through power distribution, the identity of the personnel needs to be verified and identified before the control, the face and the fingerprint are identified and verified, each step of operation of the manager after the verification is recorded through the control log recording module, the management is recorded, and the working stability is improved.
The power consumption equipment recording unit comprises a power consumption equipment counting module and a power consumption equipment increasing and decreasing module, and the power consumption equipment counting module is bidirectionally connected with the power consumption equipment increasing and decreasing module;
the power consumption equipment counting module is used for carrying out information counting processing on large power consumption equipment in each area;
the power consumption equipment increasing and decreasing module is used for performing adaptive increasing and decreasing processing on the power distribution quantity when large power consumption equipment is increased and decreased, performing information statistics processing on the large power consumption equipment in each area, performing recording processing on the newly increased and decreased large power consumption equipment, and performing changing processing on the power distribution quantity through the large power consumption equipment, so that the regulation and control efficiency is improved.
The power distribution danger monitoring unit comprises a power distribution circuit temperature detection module and a power distribution circuit overload judgment module, wherein the output end of the power distribution circuit temperature detection module is electrically connected with the input end of the power distribution circuit overload judgment module;
the distribution circuit temperature detection module is used for detecting and processing the temperature of each distribution circuit during working;
the distribution circuit overload judging module is used for carrying out overload judging processing on the distribution circuit temperature value of a detection position, carrying out temperature detection processing on the distribution transmission circuit in each area, setting and processing a high-temperature threshold value of the temperature, carrying out danger judgment when the circuit is larger than the high-temperature threshold value, carrying out warning processing, reducing the distribution amount and improving the distribution safety.
The power consumption analysis unit is connected with a power consumption change threshold value establishing module in a bidirectional mode, and the output end of the power consumption change threshold value establishing module is electrically connected with the input end of the energy consumption alarm unit;
the electricity utilization change threshold establishing module is used for setting and processing the highest threshold of the daily electricity utilization average value;
the energy consumption alarm unit is used for carrying out alarm processing when exceeding setting up the peak value to daily power consumption and monthly power consumption, is used for carrying out alarm processing when exceeding the highest threshold of daily power consumption average value to daily power consumption threshold value simultaneously, regulates and controls the distribution, prevents the too much and too little condition of distribution.
Example (b):
s1, distributing preset distribution amount of the area through a distribution monitoring unit, detecting the distribution amount residual amount of each month, and calculating redundant distribution amount when the power consumption is larger than the distribution amount;
s2, the transformer substation and the distribution stations of all areas are subjected to power transmission processing through the high-voltage distribution module, the distribution stations of all areas are subjected to low-voltage distribution processing through the low-voltage distribution module, distribution is subjected to voltage transformation, and current is buffered through the buffer circuit module;
s3, classifying the electricity utilization properties of each area through an allocation area classification module, counting the required electricity consumption of each area, and then dividing the electricity distribution quantity of each area through the required electricity consumption;
s4, setting an instantaneous power consumption peak value during power consumption, calculating daily average power consumption, setting a threshold value for the daily power consumption difference, performing audible and visual alarm prompting processing through an energy consumption alarm unit when any one of the power consumption difference exceeds a threshold value, and performing adaptive adjustment on the power distribution amount;
s5, performing information statistics processing on the large power consumption equipment in each area, and performing recording processing on newly increased and decreased large power consumption equipment so as to perform adaptive increase and decrease processing on the distribution amount of the area;
s6, when a manager manages data, the manager is controlled through a power distribution control terminal, before control, the identity of the manager needs to be verified and identified, the face and the fingerprint need to be identified and verified, and after verification, each step of operation of the manager is recorded through a control log recording module;
and S7, performing temperature detection processing on the power distribution transmission lines in each area, setting a high-temperature threshold value of the temperature, performing danger judgment when the lines are larger than the high-temperature threshold value, performing warning processing, and reducing the power distribution amount.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent power distribution system is characterized by comprising a power distribution setting system, a power distribution unit, a voltage reduction and transformation module, a data central processing unit, a buffer circuit module, a regional power distribution dividing unit, a power consumption analysis unit, a human-computer interaction unit, a power consumption equipment recording unit and a power distribution danger monitoring unit, wherein the output end of the power distribution setting system is electrically connected with the input end of the power distribution unit, the output end of the power distribution unit is electrically connected with the input end of the voltage reduction and transformation module, the output end of the voltage reduction and transformation module is electrically connected with the input end of the data central processing unit, the output end of the voltage reduction and transformation module is electrically connected with the input end of the buffer circuit module, the output end of the buffer circuit module is electrically connected with the input end of the regional power distribution dividing unit, and the regional power distribution dividing unit is bidirectionally connected with the data central processing unit, the output end of the regional power distribution dividing unit is electrically connected with the input end of the power utilization analyzing unit, the human-computer interaction unit is bidirectionally connected with the data central processing unit, the power utilization equipment recording unit is bidirectionally connected with the data central processing unit, and the output end of the data central processing unit is electrically connected with the input end of the power distribution danger monitoring unit;
the power distribution setting system is used for carrying out wiring power supply processing on each area;
the power distribution unit is used for carrying out power distribution processing on each power distribution station and simultaneously carrying out power distribution processing on each resident;
the voltage reduction and transformation module is used for regulating and controlling the voltage of the power supply;
the data central processing unit is used for carrying out centralized management processing on the data and carrying out centralized sending processing on the data;
the buffer circuit module is used for carrying out buffer protection processing on current during power distribution;
the regional power distribution dividing unit is used for calculating and processing the power consumption of each divided region;
the electricity consumption analysis unit is used for detecting, analyzing and processing the electricity consumption of each area;
the human-computer interaction unit is used for processing human-computer interaction during data management;
the electric equipment recording unit is used for carrying out information statistics on high-power electric equipment in each area;
and the power distribution danger monitoring unit is used for monitoring and processing the safety of the power distribution circuit.
2. An intelligent power distribution system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power distribution setting system comprises a power distribution monitoring unit and a regulation and control power distribution unit, the power distribution monitoring unit is in bidirectional connection with the regulation and control power distribution unit, the power distribution monitoring unit comprises a preset power distribution quantity module and a power distribution quantity month residual detection module, and the output end of the preset power distribution quantity module is electrically connected with the input end of the power distribution quantity month residual detection module;
the power distribution monitoring unit is used for setting and processing the power distribution quantity of each area;
the regulating and controlling power distribution unit is used for carrying out power distribution detection processing on power distribution of each area according to power consumption;
the preset power distribution quantity module is used for setting and processing the power distribution quantity of each area;
the monthly surplus distribution amount detection module is used for calculating monthly used distribution amount and set distribution amount to obtain monthly surplus distribution amount data.
3. An intelligent power distribution system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the regulation and control power distribution unit comprises a power utilization excess detection module and a regional power utilization excess detection module, and the output end of the power utilization excess detection module is electrically connected with the input end of the regional power utilization excess detection module;
the power utilization excess detection module is used for detecting and processing the preset power distribution amount with the excess monthly power consumption in the area;
the regional power consumption surplus detection module is used for calculating and processing data of which the monthly power consumption is smaller than the preset power distribution amount in the region.
4. An intelligent power distribution system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the power distribution unit comprises a high-voltage power distribution module and a low-voltage power distribution module, and the output end of the high-voltage power distribution module is electrically connected with the input end of the low-voltage power distribution module;
the high-voltage distribution module is used for carrying out distribution processing on distribution substations to which the regions belong through wires by the main transformer substation;
and the low-voltage power distribution module is used for carrying out power distribution processing on each household by the power distribution station to which each region belongs.
5. An intelligent power distribution system as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the regional power distribution dividing unit comprises a power distribution region classifying module, a regional power utilization counting module and a regional power utilization dividing module, wherein the output end of the power distribution region classifying module is electrically connected with the input end of the regional power utilization counting module, and the output end of the regional power utilization counting module is electrically connected with the input end of the regional power utilization dividing module;
the power distribution region classification module is used for performing classification processing according to the power distribution characteristics of the regions;
the regional power consumption statistical module is used for carrying out icon statistical processing on monthly power distribution consumption data of each region;
the regional power utilization division module is used for observing monthly power distribution consumption data of each region and uniformly dividing regions with surplus power distribution and regions with shortage of power distribution.
6. An intelligent power distribution system as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the power utilization analysis unit comprises a power utilization peak value setting module and a power utilization average value calculating module, and the power utilization peak value setting module is bidirectionally connected with the power utilization average value calculating module;
the electricity consumption peak value setting module is used for carrying out peak value setting processing on daily electricity consumption and monthly electricity consumption of each area;
the electricity average value calculating module is used for calculating the average value of the monthly electricity consumption of each area every day.
7. An intelligent power distribution system as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the man-machine interaction unit comprises a power distribution control terminal, a control identity verification module and a control log recording module, the power distribution control terminal is connected with the control identity verification module in a bidirectional mode, and the output end of the control identity verification module is electrically connected with the input end of the control log recording module;
the power distribution control terminal is used for changing and inputting power distribution data for operation processing;
the control identity verification module is used for carrying out face recognition and fingerprint recognition verification processing when power distribution data are managed;
and the control log recording module is used for recording and processing the steps of managing the data after the personnel pass the identification.
8. An intelligent power distribution system as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the electric equipment recording unit comprises an electric equipment counting module and an electric equipment increasing and decreasing module, and the electric equipment counting module is bidirectionally connected with the electric equipment increasing and decreasing module;
the power consumption equipment counting module is used for carrying out information counting processing on large power consumption equipment in each area;
the power consumption equipment increasing and decreasing module is used for performing adaptive increasing and decreasing processing on the power distribution quantity when large power consumption equipment is increased or decreased.
9. An intelligent power distribution system as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the power distribution danger monitoring unit comprises a power distribution circuit temperature detection module and a power distribution circuit overload judgment module, wherein the output end of the power distribution circuit temperature detection module is electrically connected with the input end of the power distribution circuit overload judgment module;
the distribution circuit temperature detection module is used for detecting and processing the temperature of each distribution circuit during working;
the distribution circuit overload judging module is used for judging and processing overload of the distribution circuit temperature value at the detection position.
10. An intelligent power distribution system as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the power consumption analysis unit is connected with a power consumption change threshold value establishing module in a bidirectional mode, and the output end of the power consumption change threshold value establishing module is electrically connected with the input end of the energy consumption alarm unit;
the electricity utilization change threshold establishing module is used for setting and processing the highest threshold of the daily electricity utilization average value;
the energy consumption alarm unit is used for carrying out alarm processing when the daily power consumption and the monthly power consumption exceed set peak values, and is also used for carrying out alarm processing when the daily power consumption threshold value exceeds the highest threshold value of the daily power consumption average value.
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CN109066667A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-12-21 浙江电腾云光伏科技有限公司 A kind of area city electric intelligent control system
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