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CN114987070B - Printing size calibration method and device, printing equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Printing size calibration method and device, printing equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114987070B
CN114987070B CN202210744626.8A CN202210744626A CN114987070B CN 114987070 B CN114987070 B CN 114987070B CN 202210744626 A CN202210744626 A CN 202210744626A CN 114987070 B CN114987070 B CN 114987070B
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China
Prior art keywords
size
printing
print
printing plate
preset
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CN114987070A (en
Inventor
郭军
马涛
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Wuhan Zhonggu Lianchuang Photoelectric Technology Co ltd
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Wuhan Zhonggu Lianchuang Photoelectric Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J29/00Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J29/00Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J29/38Drives, motors, controls or automatic cut-off devices for the entire printing mechanism
    • B41J29/393Devices for controlling or analysing the entire machine ; Controlling or analysing mechanical parameters involving printing of test patterns
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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  • Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a printing size calibration method, a device, printing equipment and a storage medium, wherein the printing size calibration method comprises the following steps: determining the actual size: driving the printing plate to advance along a preset direction so that the inductor detects a first induction position and a second induction position of the printing plate to obtain the actual size between the first induction position and the second induction position of the printing plate; determining the size deviation ratio: comparing the actual size with a preset standard size to obtain a size deviation ratio; determining a print adjustment ratio: and obtaining a printing adjustment proportion according to the size deviation proportion, and adjusting the printing size according to the printing adjustment proportion. The printing size calibration method in the embodiment of the application can realize the adaptive adjustment of the printing size of the printing content under different temperature and humidity environments according to the size change of the printing plate.

Description

Printing size calibration method and device, printing equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of printing devices, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for calibrating a print size, a printing device, and a storage medium.
Background
In the existing laser printing equipment, as the equipment can be used in different areas, the environmental temperature and humidity are changed, and the material for manufacturing the printing plate expands with heat and contracts with cold, so that the size of the printing plate is changed, and the deviation between the actual size and the design size of the printing content on the printing plate is overlarge.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing, it is desirable to provide a print size calibration method, apparatus, printing device, and storage medium, which can implement a change in print content according to a change in print plate size.
To achieve the above object, an aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a print size calibration method, including:
determining the actual size: driving a printing plate to advance along a preset direction, so that an inductor detects a first induction position and a second induction position of the printing plate, and obtaining the actual size between the first induction position and the second induction position of the printing plate;
determining the size deviation ratio: comparing the actual size with a preset standard size to obtain the size deviation ratio;
determining a print adjustment ratio: and obtaining a printing adjustment proportion according to the size deviation proportion, and adjusting the printing size according to the printing adjustment proportion.
In some embodiments, the determining the actual size specifically includes:
the printing plate is driven to advance along a preset direction, the first induction position and the second induction position trigger the induction of the inductor in sequence, the advance distance required by the twice triggering of the printing plate for the induction of the inductor is obtained, and the advance distance is the actual size.
In some embodiments, the sequentially triggering the first sensing position and the second sensing position by the sensor specifically includes:
after the first sensing position of the printing plate triggers the sensing of the sensor, the sensor is controlled to be closed, the printing plate is driven to continuously move for a preset distance, and then the sensor is controlled to be opened until the second sensing position of the printing plate triggers the sensing of the sensor.
In some embodiments, the acquiring the advancing distance required by the printing plate to trigger the sensing of the sensor twice specifically includes:
acquiring a first reference moment of triggering the induction of the inductor by a first induction position of the printing plate;
acquiring a second reference moment of triggering the induction of the inductor by a second induction position of the printing plate;
and obtaining the advancing distance required by the printing plate to trigger the induction of the inductor twice according to the first reference moment and the second reference moment.
In some embodiments, the obtaining the advance distance required by the printing plate to trigger the sensing of the sensor twice according to the first reference time and the second reference time includes:
calculating a time difference between the second reference time and the first reference time;
acquiring a speed parameter of the printing plate between the second reference moment and the first reference moment;
and obtaining the advancing distance according to the time difference value and the speed parameter.
In some embodiments, the size deviation ratio is a ratio of the actual size to the preset standard size.
In some embodiments, the print adjustment ratio is equal to the size deviation ratio.
In some embodiments, the adjusting the print size according to the print adjustment ratio specifically includes:
multiplying the printing adjustment proportion by a preset printing size, and taking the product of the printing adjustment proportion and the preset printing size as the actual printing size.
In some embodiments, before said determining the actual size, the print size calibration method further comprises: and (5) detecting precision by the debugging equipment.
In some embodiments, the detecting precision of the debugging device includes:
determining a debugging size: driving a standard plate to advance along a preset direction, so that the sensor detects a third sensing position and a fourth sensing position of the standard plate, and obtaining the debugging size between the third sensing position and the fourth sensing position of the standard plate;
determining the dimensional deviation: comparing the debugging size with a preset debugging size to obtain the size deviation;
debugging equipment precision: and debugging the equipment so that the size deviation is smaller than or equal to a preset size deviation.
In still another aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a print size calibration apparatus, including:
the parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring a first sensing position and a second sensing position of the printing plate;
the parameter calculation module is used for calculating the actual size between the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate, the size deviation ratio of the actual size and the preset standard size and the printing adjustment ratio of the printing size to be adjusted.
A further aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium including:
a memory, a processor and a print calibration program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor executing the print calibration program to implement the steps of the print size calibration method as in any of the previous embodiments.
A further aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a printing apparatus, including:
the driving device comprises a motor and a conveying piece for bearing the printing plate, and the motor drives the conveying piece to operate so as to enable the printing plate to advance along a preset direction;
a frame on which the driving device is mounted;
the sensor is arranged on the frame, so that the printing plate can pass through the sensing range of the sensor in the advancing process;
a printer for printing the print content on the printing plate according to the actual print size;
the print size calibration device described in the foregoing embodiment.
According to the printing size calibration method provided by the embodiment of the application, the size deviation ratio of the actual size to the preset standard size is determined by acquiring the actual size of the printing plate, and the printing size of the printing content is adjusted by utilizing the size deviation ratio, so that the printing size of the printing content can be adaptively adjusted according to the size change of the printing plate under different temperature and humidity environments, the probability of occurrence of problems such as deviation out of tolerance, skew, occurrence of the printing content outside the printing plate and the like caused by the size change of the printing plate is reduced, and the adaptability of the printing equipment to different working conditions is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a print size calibration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a storage medium according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a print size calibration device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a printing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of the reference numerals
A memory 10; a processor 20; a print calibration program 30; a printing apparatus 40; a printer 401; an inductor 402; a frame 403; a transfer member 404.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the technical features of the embodiments may be combined with each other, and the detailed description in the specific embodiments should be interpreted as an explanation of the gist of the present application and should not be construed as unduly limiting the present application.
In one aspect, a print size calibration method is provided in an embodiment of the present application, and in some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, the print size calibration method includes the following steps:
s1: determining the actual size: the printing plate is driven to advance in a preset direction so that the sensor 402 detects the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate, and the actual size between the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate is obtained.
The actual size between the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate refers to the linear distance between the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate along the preset direction under the current temperature and humidity environment of the printing plate.
S2: determining the size deviation ratio: and comparing the actual size with a preset standard size to obtain a size deviation ratio.
It is understood that the preset standard size refers to a design size of the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate along a preset direction.
The dimension deviation ratio is the ratio of the actual dimension of the printing plate to the designed dimension under the current temperature and humidity environment.
S3: determining a print adjustment ratio: and obtaining a printing adjustment proportion according to the size deviation proportion, and adjusting the printing size according to the printing adjustment proportion.
It is understood that the print size refers to the size of the print content that needs to be printed onto the print plate.
According to the printing size calibration method provided by the embodiment of the application, the size deviation ratio of the actual size to the preset standard size is determined by acquiring the actual size of the printing plate, and the printing size of the printing content is adjusted by utilizing the size deviation ratio, so that the printing size of the printing content can be adaptively adjusted according to the size change of the printing plate under different temperature and humidity environments, the probability of occurrence of problems such as deviation out of tolerance, skew, occurrence of the printing content outside the printing plate and the like caused by the size change of the printing plate is reduced, and the adaptability of the printing equipment to different working conditions is improved.
In some embodiments, after the actual print size is determined, and the print board enters the position of the job to be printed, the print board stops advancing, and the print content conforming to the actual print size is printed on the print board. The subsequent printing plate repeats the above flow, and batch printing operation is realized.
It should be noted that the specific manner in which the sensor 402 detects the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate is not limited.
In some embodiments, the first sensing location and the second sensing location of the print plate are both present within the sensing range of the sensor 402.
In other embodiments, determining the actual dimensions specifically includes: the printing plate is driven to advance along the preset direction, the first sensing position and the second sensing position trigger the sensing of the sensor 402 in sequence, and the advance distance required by the twice sensing of the sensor 402 of the printing plate is obtained, wherein the advance distance is the actual size.
Specifically, during the process of the printing plate advancing along the preset direction, the sensor 402 senses the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate in time sequence, so as to obtain an advancing distance required by the printing plate to trigger the sensing of the sensor 402 twice, wherein the advancing distance is equal to the actual size between the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate.
That is, the sensor 402 is stationary relative to the printing plate advancing along the preset direction, and the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate may sequentially pass through the sensor 402 along the preset direction, so that the sensor 402 only needs to detect the first sensing position or the second sensing position at a time, which reduces the amount of data required to be processed by the sensor 402 for a single detection, and on one hand, is beneficial to improving the data processing speed; on the other hand, the induction component with low cost is favorable to be adopted, and the production cost of the equipment is reduced. The subsequent printing plates can also pass through the sensor 402 continuously and can be sensed by the trigger, so that continuous assembly line operation is convenient to realize, and the printing efficiency and the detection efficiency of the printing equipment are improved.
In some embodiments, causing the first sensing location and the second sensing location to sequentially trigger sensing by the sensor 402 specifically includes: after the first sensing position of the printing plate triggers the sensing of the sensor 402, the sensor 402 is controlled to be closed, and after the printing plate is driven to continuously move for a preset distance, the sensor 402 is controlled to be opened until the second sensing position of the printing plate triggers the sensing of the sensor 402.
It will be appreciated that the range of dimensional changes of the printing plate has a limit value and the preset distance should be less than the limit value of dimensional changes.
That is, the sensor 402 is turned off after the first sensing position is triggered, until the printing plate continues to move a preset distance and then is turned on again, during which the influence of other environmental factors on the sensor 402 can be reduced, and the risk that the false triggering of the sensor 402 occurs to influence the acquisition of the actual size of the printing plate is reduced.
In some embodiments, the distance of advance required to obtain the sensing of the two triggers of the print plate sensor 402 specifically includes: acquiring a first reference moment sensed by a first sensing position trigger sensor 402 of the printing plate; acquiring a second reference moment sensed by a second sensing position trigger sensor 402 of the printing plate; the advance distance required for the sensing of the print plate twice triggering sensor 402 is obtained from the first reference time and the second reference time.
Specifically, the sensor 402 senses the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate in sequence in the process that the printing plate advances along the preset direction, so that the first reference time sensed by the first sensing position trigger sensor 402 of the printing plate and the second reference time sensed by the second sensing position trigger sensor 402 of the printing plate are obtained, and the required advancing distance of the sensing of the second sensing sensor 402 of the printing plate is obtained according to the first reference time and the second reference time, and is equal to the actual size between the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate.
That is, the sensor 402 obtains the advance distance by converting only two times when the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate are acquired to trigger the sensing. Therefore, the calculation processing requirement on the equipment is low, and the calculation result can be obtained quickly, so that the calculation efficiency is improved, the cost can be saved, and the equipment structure can be simplified.
In some embodiments, obtaining the advance distance required for the printing plate to twice trigger the sensing of the sensor 402 based on the first reference time and the second reference time comprises: calculating a time difference value between the second reference time and the first reference time; acquiring a speed parameter of the printing plate between the second reference time and the first reference time; and obtaining the advancing distance according to the time difference value and the speed parameter.
Specifically, the sensor 402 senses the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate in sequence in the process of advancing along the preset direction, so that the first reference time sensed by the first sensing position trigger sensor 402 of the printing plate and the second reference time sensed by the second sensing position trigger sensor 402 of the printing plate can be obtained, the time difference between the second reference time and the first reference time can be calculated, the advancing distance of the printing plate can be calculated according to the time difference and the speed parameter, and the advancing distance is equal to the actual size between the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate.
That is, the time difference is obtained through the calculation of the first reference time and the second reference time, and then the advancing distance is obtained through the calculation of the time difference and the speed parameter, namely the displacement of the printing plate is obtained through the time-speed relation, and the operation mode is simple and visual, so that the error data can be conveniently screened in the operation process; the related calculation parameters are few, and the calculation steps are simple, so that the data processing efficiency is improved, the requirement of the performance of operation is low, the cost is saved, and the equipment structure is simplified.
The specific method for obtaining the dimensional deviation ratio is not limited. In some embodiments, the size deviation ratio may be obtained by converting the actual size with a preset standard size. The specific method of conversion is not limited, and in some embodiments, the size deviation ratio is calculated by combining the actual size, the preset standard size and the error of the system itself.
In other embodiments, the dimension deviation ratio is a ratio of the actual dimension to a predetermined standard dimension.
For example, the actual size of the printing plate is 122mm (millimeter), the preset standard size is 120mm, and the size deviation ratio is 122/120×100% = 101.67%.
The specific method of obtaining the print adjustment ratio from the size deviation ratio is not limited.
The method for obtaining the printing adjustment ratio according to the size deviation ratio may be to obtain the printing adjustment ratio by converting the size deviation ratio in combination with a systematic error; the print adjustment ratio may be equal to the size deviation ratio, for example, 101.67% and 101.67%.
The specific method of obtaining the actual print size is not limited. The size deviation ratio can be obtained by converting the print adjustment ratio with the print size. The specific conversion method is not limited. In some embodiments, the actual print size is calculated by combining the print adjustment ratio, the preset print size, and the error of the system itself.
In other embodiments, adjusting the print size according to the print adjustment ratio specifically includes: multiplying the printing adjustment proportion by a preset printing size, and taking the product of the printing adjustment proportion and the preset printing size as an actual printing size.
It can be understood that the actual print size refers to a print size that is actually printed on the print board after being adjusted according to the print adjustment ratio, and the size deviation from the preset standard size is within a reasonable range.
In some embodiments, before determining the actual size, the print size calibration method further comprises: and (5) detecting precision by the debugging equipment. To determine that the operating state of each element of the device is normal, thereby reducing the adverse effect of the operating accuracy of the device on the measurement result.
In some embodiments, the debugging device detection precision specifically includes the following steps:
s01: determining a debugging size: the standard board is driven to advance along a preset direction, so that the sensor 402 detects the third sensing position and the fourth sensing position of the standard board, and the debugging size between the third sensing position and the fourth sensing position of the standard board is obtained.
It will be appreciated that the material used for the standard plate is less affected by the temperature and humidity in the environment.
It can be understood that in the temperature and humidity environment of the expected use working condition of the equipment, the dimensional change generated by the influence of the temperature and humidity in the environment of the standard board is always within the allowable error range of the design size.
The debugging size refers to the linear distance between the third sensing position and the fourth sensing position of the index plate along the preset direction.
S02: determining the dimensional deviation: comparing the debugging size with a preset debugging size to obtain a size deviation.
The preset debugging size is the design size of the third sensing position and the fourth sensing position of the index plate along the preset direction.
S03: debugging equipment precision: and debugging the device so that the dimensional deviation is smaller than or equal to the preset dimensional deviation.
It can be understood that after the dimensional deviation is obtained, comparing the dimensional deviation with a preset dimensional deviation, and if the dimensional deviation is smaller than or equal to the preset dimensional deviation, starting to determine the actual dimension; if the size deviation is larger than the preset size deviation, debugging equipment is needed, and the steps of detecting the precision of the debugging equipment are repeated until the size deviation is smaller than or equal to the preset size deviation.
It should be noted that the specific method for obtaining the size deviation according to the debug size and the preset debug size is not limited. Illustratively, a difference between the debug size and the preset debug size is taken as the size deviation.
Principle of the step of detecting precision of the debugging equipment: by comparing the debug size of the standard board with the preset debug size, whether the printing apparatus 40 meets the required apparatus error range can be estimated. The parameters related to the principle are simpler, and the method for acquiring the parameters refers to the step S1, so that the equipment structure and the calculation program are not required to be additionally increased, the cost can be saved, and the equipment structure can be simplified.
Referring to fig. 3, in another aspect of the embodiment of the present application, there is provided a print size calibration apparatus, including:
the parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring a first sensing position and a second sensing position of the printing plate; the parameter calculation module is used for calculating the actual size between the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate, the size deviation ratio of the actual size and the preset standard size and the printing adjustment ratio of the printing size to be adjusted.
In some embodiments, the parameter obtaining module is further capable of obtaining a first reference time sensed by the first sensing position trigger sensor 402 of the printing plate, a second reference time sensed by the second sensing position trigger sensor 402 of the printing plate, a speed parameter of the printing plate between the second reference time and the first reference time, a third reference time sensed by the third sensing position trigger sensor 402 of the standard plate, a fourth reference time sensed by the fourth sensing position trigger sensor 402 of the standard plate, and a speed parameter of the standard plate between the fourth reference time and the third reference time.
One embodiment of the print size calibration method is as follows:
in the process that the printing plate advances along the preset direction, the sensor 402 can sense the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate in sequence, the parameter acquisition module can acquire the first reference time sensed by the first sensing position trigger sensor 402 of the printing plate and the second reference time sensed by the second sensing position trigger sensor 402 of the printing plate, acquire the speed parameter of the printing plate between the second reference time and the first reference time, the parameter calculation module can calculate to obtain a time difference value according to the second reference time and the first reference time, and then calculate to obtain the advancing distance of the printing plate according to the time difference value and the speed parameter, wherein the advancing distance is equal to the actual size between the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate.
After the actual size is obtained, the parameter calculation module compares the actual size with a preset standard size, and the ratio of the actual size to the preset standard size is taken as a size deviation ratio.
After the size deviation proportion is obtained, the parameter calculation module takes the size deviation proportion and the printing adjustment proportion to be equal, finally the parameter calculation module multiplies the printing adjustment proportion and the preset printing size, takes the product of the printing adjustment proportion and the preset printing size as the actual printing size, and adjusts the printing content according to the actual printing size.
In some embodiments, the parameter calculation module further comprises:
the first parameter calculation unit is used for calculating and obtaining the time difference value between the first reference time and the second reference time, the time difference value between the third reference time and the fourth reference time, the advancing distance of the printing plate (namely the actual size of the printing plate) and the advancing distance of the standard plate (namely the debugging size of the standard plate) according to the parameters acquired by the parameter acquisition module;
and a second parameter calculation unit for calculating the size deviation ratio, the actual printing size and the size deviation according to the parameters calculated by the first parameter calculation unit.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the print calibration apparatus described above, each unit and module included is only divided according to the functional logic, but is not limited to the above-described division, as long as the corresponding functions can be implemented; in addition, the specific names of the functional units are also only for distinguishing from each other, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 2, in another aspect of the embodiment of the present application, there is provided a storage medium including:
the printing device comprises a memory 10, a processor 20 and a printing calibration program 30 stored on the memory 10 and executable on the processor 20, the processor 20 executing the printing calibration program 30 to carry out the steps of the printing size calibration method of any of the preceding embodiments.
The specific form of memory 10 is not limited, and in some embodiments, memory 10 may be an internal storage unit of printing device 40, such as a hard disk or memory of printing device 40. The memory 10 may also be an external storage device of the printing device 40 in other embodiments, such as a plug-in hard disk provided on the printing device 40, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash Card (Flash Card), or the like. Further, the memory 10 may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the printing device 40. The memory 10 is used to store application software installed in the printing apparatus 40 and various types of data, such as program codes of the printing apparatus 40. The memory 10 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
In some embodiments, the memory 10 has stored thereon a print calibration program 30, the print calibration program 30 being executable by the processor 20 to implement the print size calibration method described in any of the previous embodiments.
The specific form of the processor 20 is not limited, and in some embodiments, the processor 20 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), microprocessor or other data processing chip for executing program codes or processing data stored in the memory 10, for example, performing a print size calibration method of the printing apparatus 40, or the like.
Of course, the storage medium containing the computer executable instructions provided in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to the above method operations, and may also perform the related operations in the print size calibration method provided in any embodiment of the present application.
From the above description of embodiments, it will be clear to a person skilled in the art that the application can be implemented by means of software and necessary general purpose hardware, but of course also by means of hardware, although in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical examples of the present application may be embodied essentially or in part in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a FLASH Memory (FLASH), a hard disk, or an optical disk of a computer, etc., including instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods of the various embodiments of the present application.
Referring to fig. 4, in another aspect of the embodiment of the present application, there is provided a printing apparatus 40, the printing apparatus 40 including a driving device, a frame 403, an inductor 402, a printer 401, and the print size calibration device of any of the foregoing embodiments. The driving device comprises a motor and a conveying member 404 for carrying the printing plate, and the motor drives the conveying member 404 to operate so as to enable the printing plate to advance along a preset direction; the driving device is mounted on the frame 403; the sensor 402 is disposed on the frame 403, so that the printing plate can pass through the sensing range of the sensor 402 during the advancing process; the printer 401 is configured to print contents on a print board in an actual print size.
In one embodiment, the print size calibration method comprises the steps of:
s21: the motor drives the conveying member 404 to advance along a preset direction, the conveying member 404 carries the standard plate to move together, the sensor 402 sequentially senses a third sensing position and a fourth sensing position of the standard plate, the parameter acquisition module acquires a third reference time sensed by the third sensing position trigger sensor 402 of the standard plate and a fourth reference time sensed by the fourth sensing position trigger sensor 402 of the standard plate, and acquires a speed parameter of movement of the standard plate between the fourth reference time and the third reference time, the parameter calculation module calculates a time difference according to the fourth reference time and the third reference time, and then calculates a advancing distance of the standard plate according to the time difference and the speed parameter, and the advancing distance is used as a debugging size.
S22: the parameter calculation module compares the debugging size with a preset debugging size, and takes the difference between the debugging size and the preset debugging size as a size deviation.
S23: comparing the size deviation with the preset size deviation, and executing S24 if the size deviation is smaller than or equal to the preset size deviation; and if the size deviation is larger than the preset size deviation, executing S21.
S24: the motor drives the conveying member 404 to advance along a preset direction, the conveying member 404 bears the printing plate to move together, the sensor 402 sequentially senses a first sensing position and a second sensing position of the printing plate, the parameter acquisition module acquires a first reference time sensed by the first sensing position trigger sensor 402 of the printing plate and a second reference time sensed by the second sensing position trigger sensor 402 of the printing plate, meanwhile, the parameter calculation module also acquires a speed parameter of the printing plate between the second reference time and the first reference time, the parameter calculation module calculates a time difference according to the second reference time and the first reference time, and then calculates the advancing distance of the printing plate according to the time difference and the speed parameter, wherein the advancing distance is equal to the actual size between the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate.
S25: the parameter calculation module compares the actual size with a preset standard size, and takes the ratio of the actual size to the preset standard size as a size deviation ratio.
And S26, the parameter calculation module takes the size deviation proportion and the printing adjustment proportion as the same, multiplies the printing adjustment proportion by the preset printing size, and takes the product of the printing adjustment proportion and the preset printing size as the actual printing size.
S27: after the printing plate enters the position to be printed within the printing range of the printer 401, the printing plate stops advancing, and after the printer 401 prints the printing content conforming to the actual printing size on the printing plate, the conveying member 404 continues to drive the printing plate to advance until it is conveyed out of the printing apparatus 40.
The print calibration device, the storage medium and the printing apparatus 40 provided in the above embodiments can execute the print size calibration method provided in any embodiment of the present application, and have the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of executing the method. Technical details not described in detail in the above embodiments can be found in the print size calibration method provided in any of the embodiments of the present application.
The various embodiments/implementations provided by the application may be combined with one another without contradiction. The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. A print size calibration method for a laser printing apparatus, comprising:
determining the actual size: driving a printing plate to advance along a preset direction, controlling the inductor to be closed after the first induction position of the printing plate triggers the induction of the inductor, and controlling the inductor to be opened after the printing plate is driven to continuously move for a preset distance until the second induction position of the printing plate triggers the induction of the inductor, so as to obtain the advance distance required by the printing plate to trigger the induction of the inductor twice, wherein the advance distance is the actual size;
determining the size deviation ratio: comparing the actual size with a preset standard size to obtain the size deviation ratio;
determining a print adjustment ratio: obtaining a printing adjustment proportion according to the size deviation proportion, and adjusting the printing size according to the printing adjustment proportion;
the print size calibration method further includes, prior to the determining the actual size:
determining a debugging size: driving a standard plate to advance along a preset direction, so that the sensor detects a third sensing position and a fourth sensing position of the standard plate, and obtaining the debugging size between the third sensing position and the fourth sensing position of the standard plate;
determining the dimensional deviation: comparing the debugging size with a preset debugging size to obtain the size deviation;
debugging equipment precision: and debugging the equipment so that the size deviation is smaller than or equal to a preset size deviation.
2. The print size calibration method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring the advance distance required for the print plate to trigger the sensing of the sensor twice specifically comprises:
acquiring a first reference moment of triggering the induction of the inductor by a first induction position of the printing plate;
acquiring a second reference moment of triggering the induction of the inductor by a second induction position of the printing plate;
and obtaining the advancing distance required by the printing plate to trigger the induction of the inductor twice according to the first reference moment and the second reference moment.
3. The print size calibration method according to claim 2, wherein the obtaining the advance distance required for the print plate to trigger the sensing of the sensor twice according to the first reference time and the second reference time includes:
calculating a time difference between the second reference time and the first reference time;
acquiring a speed parameter of the printing plate between the second reference moment and the first reference moment;
and obtaining the advancing distance according to the time difference value and the speed parameter.
4. The print size calibration method according to claim 1, wherein the size deviation ratio is a ratio of the actual size to the preset standard size.
5. The print size calibration method according to claim 1, wherein the print adjustment ratio is equal to the size deviation ratio.
6. The print size calibration method according to claim 1, wherein said adjusting the print size according to the print adjustment ratio specifically comprises:
multiplying the printing adjustment proportion by a preset printing size, and taking the product of the printing adjustment proportion and the preset printing size as the actual size.
7. A print size calibration apparatus for implementing the print size calibration method of any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising:
the parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring a first sensing position and a second sensing position of the printing plate;
the parameter calculation module is used for calculating the actual size between the first sensing position and the second sensing position of the printing plate, the size deviation ratio of the actual size and the preset standard size and the printing adjustment ratio of the printing size to be adjusted.
8. A storage medium, comprising:
a memory, a processor and a print calibration program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor executing the print calibration program to implement the steps of the print size calibration method of any one of claims 1-6.
9. A printing apparatus, comprising:
the driving device comprises a motor and a conveying piece for bearing the printing plate, and the motor drives the conveying piece to operate so as to enable the printing plate to advance along a preset direction;
a frame on which the driving device is mounted;
the sensor is arranged on the frame, so that the printing plate can pass through the sensing range of the sensor in the advancing process;
a printer for printing the print content on the printing plate according to the actual print size;
the print size calibration device of claim 7.
CN202210744626.8A 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Printing size calibration method and device, printing equipment and storage medium Active CN114987070B (en)

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