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CN114932631B - An automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate water reducer - Google Patents

An automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate water reducer Download PDF

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CN114932631B
CN114932631B CN202210402374.0A CN202210402374A CN114932631B CN 114932631 B CN114932631 B CN 114932631B CN 202210402374 A CN202210402374 A CN 202210402374A CN 114932631 B CN114932631 B CN 114932631B
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ring
sets
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polycarboxylate water
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CN114932631A (en
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刘传辉
吴婷
欧阳晶
苏万林
侯蕾
胡朝霞
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Hunan Institute of Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/0007Pretreatment of the ingredients, e.g. by heating, sorting, grading, drying, disintegrating; Preventing generation of dust
    • B28C7/0023Pretreatment of the ingredients, e.g. by heating, sorting, grading, drying, disintegrating; Preventing generation of dust by heating or cooling
    • B28C7/003Heating, e.g. using steam
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock

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  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及聚羧酸减水剂技术领域,具体为一种聚羧酸减水剂的自动加料装置,包括加料管,加料管的外表面靠一端的位置安装有安装环,保温环的外表面靠安装环下方的位置活动安装有保温环,保温环的外表面靠一端的位置安装有四组固定块,四组固定块的内部均活动螺接有固定螺栓,保温环的内部靠一端的位置安装有固定环,固定环的一端安装有四组安装块,四组安装块的对应一侧均与限位环的对应一侧相固定,限位环的内部均活动螺接有限位螺栓。通过保温环、固定环、安装盘、第一加热棒、连接块和第二加热棒零部件的设置可有效的解决不能有效的对聚羧酸减水剂进行保温,从而影响聚羧酸减水剂使用效果的问题。

Figure 202210402374

The invention relates to the technical field of polycarboxylate water reducer, in particular to an automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate water reducer, including a feeding tube, an installation ring is installed on the outer surface of the feeding tube near one end, and the outer surface of the heat preservation ring is A thermal insulation ring is movably installed at the position below the installation ring. Four sets of fixed blocks are installed on the outer surface of the thermal insulation ring near one end. The insides of the four fixed blocks are all movable and screwed with fixed bolts. The inside of the thermal insulation ring is located near one end. A fixed ring is installed, and one end of the fixed ring is equipped with four groups of mounting blocks, and the corresponding sides of the four groups of mounting blocks are fixed with the corresponding side of the limit ring, and the inside of the limit ring is movably screwed with limit bolts. Through the setting of the heat preservation ring, fixed ring, mounting plate, first heating rod, connecting block and second heating rod parts, it can effectively solve the problem that the polycarboxylate water reducing agent cannot be effectively insulated, thereby affecting the polycarboxylate water reducing effect. The problem of the effect of drug use.

Figure 202210402374

Description

一种聚羧酸减水剂的自动加料装置An automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate water reducer

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及聚羧酸减水剂技术领域,具体为一种聚羧酸减水剂的自动加料装置。The invention relates to the technical field of polycarboxylate water reducer, in particular to an automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate water reducer.

背景技术Background technique

聚羧酸减水剂是一种高性能减水剂,是水泥混凝土运用中的一种水泥分散剂。广泛应用于公路、桥梁、大坝、隧道、高层建筑等工程,该品绿色环保,不易燃,不易爆,可以安全使用火车和汽车运输,聚羧酸减水剂在加料过程中对温度要求较高,温度对其使用效果影响较大,现有的加料装置不能有效的对聚羧酸减水剂进行保温,从而影响聚羧酸减水剂使用效果,故需要进行进一步的改进。Polycarboxylate superplasticizer is a high-performance superplasticizer and a cement dispersant used in cement concrete. Widely used in highways, bridges, dams, tunnels, high-rise buildings and other projects, this product is green, non-flammable, non-explosive, and can be safely transported by trains and automobiles. Polycarboxylate superplasticizers have relatively high temperature requirements during the feeding process. High, the temperature has a great influence on its use effect, the existing feeding device can not effectively keep the polycarboxylate water reducer warm, thus affecting the use effect of the polycarboxylate water reducer, so further improvement is needed.

现有的聚羧酸减水剂的自动加料装置存在不能有效的对聚羧酸减水剂进行保温,从而影响聚羧酸减水剂使用效果的问题,给实际操作时带来了不便;现有的聚羧酸减水剂的自动加料装置存在长期使用后,加热棒需要进行更换时,不能方便、快捷的将其进行拆卸的问题,给实际操作时带来了不便,为此,本发明提出一种聚羧酸减水剂的自动加料装置用于解决上述问题。The existing automatic feeding device of polycarboxylate superplasticizer has the problem that it cannot effectively keep polycarboxylate superplasticizer warm, thus affecting the use effect of polycarboxylate superplasticizer, which brings inconvenience to actual operation; Some automatic feeding devices of polycarboxylate superplasticizer have the problem that after long-term use, when the heating rod needs to be replaced, it cannot be disassembled conveniently and quickly, which brings inconvenience to the actual operation. For this reason, the present invention An automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer is proposed to solve the above problems.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种聚羧酸减水剂的自动加料装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer, to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种聚羧酸减水剂的自动加料装置,包括加料管,所述加料管的外表面靠一端的位置安装有安装环,所述保温环的外表面靠安装环下方的位置活动安装有保温环,所述保温环的外表面靠一端的位置安装有四组固定块,四组所述固定块的内部均活动螺接有固定螺栓,所述保温环的内部靠一端的位置安装有固定环,所述固定环的一端安装有四组安装块,四组所述安装块的对应一侧均与限位环的对应一侧相固定,所述限位环的内部均活动螺接有限位螺栓,所述固定环的内壁安装有两组安装柱,两组所述安装柱的对应一端均安装有弧形板,两组所述弧形板的一侧均设置有若干组橡胶条,两组所述弧形板的另一侧靠两端的位置均安装有弹簧,所述固定环的底端安装有四组安装座,四组所述安装座的内部均开设有螺纹槽,四组所述螺纹槽的内部均活动螺接有螺纹柱,四组所述螺纹柱的一端均安装有安装盘,四组所述安装盘的对应一侧均安装有第一加热棒,四组所述第一加热棒的对应一端均安装有连接块,四组所述连接块的对应一侧均安装有第二加热棒,所述固定环的内壁靠对应第一加热棒和第二加热棒的位置均安装有支撑块,所述支撑块的数量为八组,八组所述支撑块的内部均开设有贯穿槽,八组所述贯穿槽的内壁均设置有若干组防护条。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer, including a feeding pipe, an installation ring is installed on the outer surface of the feeding pipe near one end, and the heat preservation ring An insulating ring is movably installed on the outer surface near the position below the mounting ring, and four sets of fixing blocks are installed on the outer surface of the insulating ring near one end, and the insides of the four sets of fixing blocks are all movable and screwed with fixing bolts. A fixed ring is installed near one end of the heat preservation ring, and four sets of mounting blocks are installed at one end of the fixed ring, and the corresponding sides of the four sets of mounting blocks are fixed with the corresponding side of the limit ring, and the The inside of the limit ring is movable and screwed with limit bolts, and the inner wall of the fixed ring is equipped with two sets of installation columns, and the corresponding ends of the two sets of installation columns are equipped with arc-shaped plates, and the two sets of arc-shaped plates Several groups of rubber strips are arranged on one side, springs are installed on the other side of the two groups of arc-shaped plates near the two ends, four groups of mounting seats are installed on the bottom of the fixed ring, and the four groups of mounting seats There are threaded grooves in the interior of the four sets of threaded grooves, and threaded columns are movably connected to the insides of the four sets of threaded grooves. One end of the four sets of threaded columns is installed with a mounting plate, and the corresponding sides of the four sets of said mounting plates are installed. There are first heating rods, the corresponding ends of the four groups of first heating rods are equipped with connecting blocks, the corresponding sides of the four groups of connecting blocks are equipped with second heating rods, and the inner wall of the fixed ring is close to the corresponding first heating rod. The positions of the first heating rod and the second heating rod are all equipped with support blocks, the number of the support blocks is eight groups, the inside of the eight groups of support blocks are all provided with through grooves, and the inner walls of the eight groups of through grooves are all set There are several sets of protective strips.

优选的,所述安装环的侧面靠对应固定螺栓的位置均开设有固定孔,且四组固定螺栓的一端分别与对应固定孔呈活动螺接关系。Preferably, fixing holes are provided on the side of the mounting ring near the corresponding fixing bolts, and one ends of the four sets of fixing bolts are respectively in a movable screw connection with the corresponding fixing holes.

优选的,所述固定环的顶面靠对应限位螺栓的位置均开设有限位孔,且四组限位螺栓的底端分别与对应限位孔呈活动螺接关系。Preferably, limit holes are provided on the top surface of the fixing ring close to the positions of the corresponding limit bolts, and the bottom ends of the four sets of limit bolts are respectively in a movable screw connection with the corresponding limit holes.

优选的,所述弹簧的数量为四组,四组所述弹簧的大小相等,且四组弹簧的对应一端分别与固定环的内壁对应位置相固定。Preferably, there are four sets of springs, the four sets of springs are equal in size, and the corresponding ends of the four sets of springs are respectively fixed to corresponding positions on the inner wall of the fixing ring.

优选的,两组所述弧形板的大小相等,且两组弧形板的弧度大小与加料管外表面的弧度大小相适配。Preferably, the two sets of arc-shaped plates have the same size, and the arc of the two sets of arc-shaped plates matches the arc of the outer surface of the feeding tube.

优选的,四组所述第一加热棒的大小与四组第二加热棒的大小相适配,八组所述贯穿槽的内径大于对应连接块的外径大小,且对应第一加热棒和对应第二加热棒的一端分别通过对应贯穿槽贯穿于对应支撑块的内部。Preferably, the sizes of the four sets of first heating rods match the sizes of the four sets of second heating rods, the inner diameters of the eight sets of through grooves are larger than the outer diameters of the corresponding connecting blocks, and correspond to the first heating rods and the second heating rods. One end corresponding to the second heating rod penetrates through the corresponding supporting block through the corresponding through groove.

优选的,四组所述安装座的大小相等,且四组安装座以固定环的圆心点为中心点呈中心对称设置。Preferably, the four sets of mounting seats are equal in size, and the four sets of mounting seats are symmetrically arranged with the center point of the fixing ring as the center point.

优选的,若干组所述防护条的大小相等,且对应若干组防护条的外表面分别与对应第一加热棒的外表面相贴合设置。Preferably, the sizes of the several groups of protective strips are equal, and the outer surfaces corresponding to the several groups of protective strips are arranged in close contact with the outer surfaces corresponding to the first heating rods.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

1.通过保温环、固定环、安装盘、第一加热棒、连接块和第二加热棒零部件的设置可有效的解决不能有效的对聚羧酸减水剂进行保温,从而影响聚羧酸减水剂使用效果的问题。1. Through the setting of heat preservation ring, fixed ring, mounting plate, first heating rod, connecting block and second heating rod parts, it can effectively solve the problem that the polycarboxylate water reducer cannot be effectively insulated, thus affecting the polycarboxylate water reducer. The problem of the effect of water reducing agent.

2.通过安装环、固定块、固定螺栓、安装块、限位环、限位螺栓、安装座、螺纹槽和螺纹柱等零部件的设置可有效的解决长期使用后,加热棒需要进行更换时,不能方便、快捷的将其进行拆卸的问题。2. Through the installation of mounting rings, fixing blocks, fixing bolts, mounting blocks, limit rings, limit bolts, mounting seats, threaded grooves and threaded columns and other components, it can effectively solve the problem of heating rods that need to be replaced after long-term use. , the problem that it cannot be disassembled conveniently and quickly.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的主体的结构立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the structure of the main body of the present invention;

图2为本发明的保温环的结构立体示意图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the structure of the thermal insulation ring of the present invention;

图3为图2中A处放大示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of place A in Fig. 2;

图4为本发明的固定环的结构立体示意图;Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed ring of the present invention;

图5为图4中B处放大示意图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged schematic diagram of place B in Fig. 4;

图6为图5中C处放大示意图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point C in FIG. 5 .

图中:1、加料管;11、安装环;2、保温环;21、固定块;22、固定螺栓;3、固定环;31、安装块;32、限位环;33、限位螺栓;4、安装柱;41、弧形板;42、橡胶条;43、弹簧;5、安装座;51、螺纹槽;52、螺纹柱;53、安装盘;54、第一加热棒;55、连接块;56、第二加热棒;6、支撑块;61、贯穿槽;62、防护条。In the figure: 1, feeding pipe; 11, installation ring; 2, insulation ring; 21, fixed block; 22, fixed bolt; 3, fixed ring; 31, installed block; 32, limit ring; 33, limit bolt; 4. Mounting column; 41. Curved plate; 42. Rubber strip; 43. Spring; 5. Mounting seat; 51. Thread groove; 52. Threaded column; block; 56, the second heating rod; 6, the support block; 61, the through groove; 62, the protective strip.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1至图6,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种聚羧酸减水剂的自动加料装置,包括加料管1,加料管1的外表面靠一端的位置安装有安装环11,保温环2的外表面靠安装环11下方的位置活动安装有保温环2,保温环2的外表面靠一端的位置安装有四组固定块21,四组固定块21的内部均活动螺接有固定螺栓22,安装环11的侧面靠对应固定螺栓22的位置均开设有固定孔,且四组固定螺栓22的一端分别与对应固定孔呈活动螺接关系。Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer, including a feeding pipe 1, and an installation ring 11 is installed on the outer surface of the feeding pipe 1 near one end, The outer surface of the thermal insulation ring 2 is movably installed with the thermal insulation ring 2 by the position below the mounting ring 11, and the outer surface of the thermal insulation ring 2 is equipped with four groups of fixed blocks 21 by the position of one end, and the insides of the four groups of fixed blocks 21 are all movably screwed. The fixing bolts 22 and the side of the mounting ring 11 are provided with fixing holes at the positions corresponding to the fixing bolts 22, and one ends of the four groups of fixing bolts 22 are respectively in a movable screw connection with the corresponding fixing holes.

保温环2的内部靠一端的位置安装有固定环3,固定环3的一端安装有四组安装块31,四组安装块31的对应一侧均与限位环32的对应一侧相固定,限位环32的内部均活动螺接有限位螺栓33,固定环3的顶面靠对应限位螺栓33的位置均开设有限位孔,且四组限位螺栓33的底端分别与对应限位孔呈活动螺接关系,固定环3的内壁安装有两组安装柱4,两组安装柱4的对应一端均安装有弧形板41,两组弧形板41的大小相等,且两组弧形板41的弧度大小与加料管1外表面的弧度大小相适配,两组弧形板41的一侧均设置有若干组橡胶条42,两组弧形板41的另一侧靠两端的位置均安装有弹簧43,弹簧43的数量为四组,四组弹簧43的大小相等,且四组弹簧43的对应一端分别与固定环3的内壁对应位置相固定。The inside of the thermal insulation ring 2 is equipped with a fixed ring 3 near one end, and four groups of mounting blocks 31 are installed at one end of the fixed ring 3, and the corresponding sides of the four groups of mounting blocks 31 are fixed with the corresponding side of the limit ring 32, The inside of limit ring 32 is all movably screwed with limit bolts 33, and the top surface of fixed ring 3 is all offered limit holes by the positions of corresponding limit bolts 33, and the bottom ends of four groups of limit bolts 33 are respectively connected with corresponding limit bolts. The holes are in a movable screw connection, and the inner wall of the fixed ring 3 is provided with two groups of mounting columns 4, and the corresponding ends of the two groups of mounting columns 4 are equipped with arc-shaped plates 41. The two groups of arc-shaped plates 41 are equal in size, and the two groups of arc-shaped plates The radian size of the shaped plate 41 is compatible with the radian size of the outer surface of the feeding pipe 1. One side of the two groups of arc-shaped plates 41 is provided with several groups of rubber strips 42, and the other side of the two groups of arc-shaped plates 41 is by the two ends. The positions are equipped with springs 43, the number of springs 43 is four groups, the size of the four groups of springs 43 is equal, and the corresponding ends of the four groups of springs 43 are respectively fixed with the corresponding positions of the inner wall of the fixed ring 3.

固定环3的底端安装有四组安装座5,四组安装座5的大小相等,且四组安装座5以固定环3的圆心点为中心点呈中心对称设置,四组安装座5的内部均开设有螺纹槽51,四组螺纹槽51的内部均活动螺接有螺纹柱52,四组螺纹柱52的一端均安装有安装盘53,四组安装盘53的对应一侧均安装有第一加热棒54,四组第一加热棒54的大小与四组第二加热棒56的大小相适配,八组贯穿槽61的内径大于对应连接块55的外径大小,且对应第一加热棒54和对应第二加热棒56的一端分别通过对应贯穿槽61贯穿于对应支撑块6的内部,四组第一加热棒54的对应一端均安装有连接块55,四组连接块55的对应一侧均安装有第二加热棒56,固定环3的内壁靠对应第一加热棒54和第二加热棒56的位置均安装有支撑块6,支撑块6的数量为八组,八组支撑块6的内部均开设有贯穿槽61,八组贯穿槽61的内壁均设置有若干组防护条62,若干组防护条62的大小相等,且对应若干组防护条62的外表面分别与对应第一加热棒54的外表面相贴合设置。The bottom end of the fixed ring 3 is equipped with four groups of mounting seats 5, the size of the four groups of mounting seats 5 is equal, and the four groups of mounting seats 5 are centrally symmetrically arranged with the center point of the fixed ring 3 as the center point, and the four groups of mounting seats 5 Threaded grooves 51 are provided inside, threaded columns 52 are movably connected to the insides of the four groups of threaded grooves 51, mounting discs 53 are installed on one end of the four groups of threaded columns 52, and mounting discs 53 are installed on the corresponding sides of the four groups of mounting discs 53. The first heating rod 54, the size of the four groups of first heating rods 54 is adapted to the size of the four groups of second heating rods 56, the inner diameter of the eight groups of through grooves 61 is larger than the outer diameter of the corresponding connecting block 55, and corresponds to the first The heating rod 54 and one end corresponding to the second heating rod 56 respectively pass through the corresponding through groove 61 to the inside of the corresponding support block 6, and the corresponding ends of the four groups of first heating rods 54 are all equipped with a connecting block 55, and the four groups of connecting blocks 55 The second heating rod 56 is installed on the corresponding side, and the inner wall of the fixed ring 3 is equipped with supporting blocks 6 at the positions corresponding to the first heating rod 54 and the second heating rod 56. The number of supporting blocks 6 is eight groups, eight groups The interior of the support block 6 is provided with through grooves 61, and the inner walls of the eight groups of through grooves 61 are provided with several groups of protective strips 62, and the sizes of the several groups of protective strips 62 are equal, and the outer surfaces of the corresponding several groups of protective strips 62 are respectively corresponding to the corresponding The outer surfaces of the first heating rod 54 are attached to each other.

在使用过程中,可通过加料管1向水泥混凝土添加聚羧酸减水剂,此时两组弧形板41以及对应若干组橡胶条42会与加料管1的外表面进行紧密贴合,从而可对加料管1的外表面进行有效的限位作为,进而防止加料管1在添加聚羧酸减水剂的过程中发生晃动,从而影响操作,并在此过程中,对应两组弹簧43会发生相应的形变,从而对对应弧形板41起到一定的缓冲作用,四组第一加热棒54和四组第二加热棒56的设置可对加料管1的外表面起到相应的加热作用,从而使得加料管1内部的温度始终保持恒温,进而避免聚羧酸减水剂受到温度变化而影响添加效果的问题发生,并且四组第一加热棒54和四组第二加热棒56呈中心对称设置,从而使得加料管1内部的温度能够均匀的保持恒温状态,对应支撑块6以及对应若干组防护条62的设置可有效的对对应第一加热棒54和对应第二加热棒56起到支撑作用,进而防止在使用过程中对应第一加热棒54和对应第二加热棒56发生晃动,从而影响加热效果。During use, the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be added to the cement concrete through the feeding pipe 1. At this time, two groups of arc-shaped plates 41 and corresponding sets of rubber strips 42 will closely adhere to the outer surface of the feeding pipe 1, thereby The outer surface of the feeding pipe 1 can be effectively limited, thereby preventing the feeding pipe 1 from shaking during the process of adding polycarboxylate superplasticizer, thereby affecting the operation, and during this process, the corresponding two sets of springs 43 will be Corresponding deformation occurs, thereby playing a certain buffering effect on the corresponding arc-shaped plate 41, and the arrangement of four sets of first heating rods 54 and four sets of second heating rods 56 can play a corresponding heating effect on the outer surface of the feeding pipe 1 , so that the temperature inside the feeding pipe 1 is always kept at a constant temperature, thereby avoiding the problem that the addition effect of the polycarboxylate water reducer is affected by temperature changes, and four sets of first heating rods 54 and four sets of second heating rods 56 are in the center Symmetrically arranged, so that the temperature inside the feeding pipe 1 can be maintained in a constant temperature state evenly, and the corresponding support block 6 and the corresponding set of protection strips 62 can effectively play a role in the corresponding first heating rod 54 and corresponding second heating rod 56. The supporting function prevents the corresponding first heating rod 54 and the corresponding second heating rod 56 from shaking during use, thereby affecting the heating effect.

长期使用后,当对应第一加热棒54和对应第二加热棒56需要进行更换时,使用人员只需将四组固定螺栓22进行转动,从而使得对应固定螺栓22的一端能够与对应固定孔进行分离,分离后,使用人员便可将保温环2从加料管1的外表面进行拆卸,拆卸完毕后,使用人员便可转动四组限位螺栓33,从而使得四组限位螺栓33与对应限位孔进行分离,分离后,使用人员便可将固定环3从保温环2的一端移动出来,由于对应贯穿槽61的内径大于对应连接块55的外径大小,且对应若干组防护条62具有一定的伸缩性,故对应第一加热棒54、对应连接块55以及对应第二加热棒56能够从对应贯穿槽61的内部移动出来,此时使用人员便可将一组第一加热棒54进行转动,从而使得对应安装盘53以及对应螺纹柱52能够进行相应的转动,从而使得对应螺纹柱52能够从对应螺纹槽51的内部移动出来,从而完成对一组第一加热棒54和第二加热棒56进行拆卸,根据上述操作,重复操作,便可完成另外三组第一加热棒54和第二加热棒56的拆卸,当需要将对应第一加热棒54和第二加热棒56进行安装时,根据上述操作,反之操作便可完成相应的安装。After long-term use, when the corresponding first heating rod 54 and the corresponding second heating rod 56 need to be replaced, the user only needs to rotate the four sets of fixing bolts 22, so that one end of the corresponding fixing bolt 22 can be aligned with the corresponding fixing hole. After separation, the user can disassemble the thermal insulation ring 2 from the outer surface of the feeding pipe 1. After the disassembly, the user can turn the four sets of limit bolts 33, so that the four sets of limit bolts 33 are aligned with the corresponding limit bolts. The position hole is separated, and after separation, the user can move the fixed ring 3 out from one end of the heat preservation ring 2, because the inner diameter of the corresponding through groove 61 is greater than the outer diameter of the corresponding connecting block 55, and the corresponding groups of protective strips 62 have Certain stretchability, so the corresponding first heating rod 54, the corresponding connecting block 55 and the corresponding second heating rod 56 can be moved out from the inside of the corresponding through groove 61. At this time, the user can move a group of first heating rods 54 Rotate, so that the corresponding mounting plate 53 and the corresponding threaded column 52 can be rotated accordingly, so that the corresponding threaded column 52 can move out from the inside of the corresponding threaded groove 51, thereby completing the heating of a group of first heating rods 54 and the second heating rod 54. The rod 56 is disassembled. According to the above operation, repeat the operation to complete the disassembly of the other three groups of the first heating rod 54 and the second heating rod 56. When it is necessary to install the corresponding first heating rod 54 and the second heating rod 56 , according to the above operations, and vice versa, the corresponding installation can be completed.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通的技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, Alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. An automatic feeding device of a polycarboxylate water reducer comprises a feeding pipe (1), and is characterized in that the automatic feeding device comprises a feeding pipe (1); the utility model discloses a feeding pipe, including four sets of fixed blocks (4) are installed to the surface of filling tube (1), install collar (11) near the position of one end, the surface of heat preservation ring (2) is by the position movable mounting of collar (11) below heat preservation ring (2), four sets of fixed blocks (21) are installed near the position of one end to the surface of heat preservation ring (2), four sets of inside all movable spiro union has fixing bolt (22) of fixed block (21), fixed ring (3) are installed near the position of one end to the inside of heat preservation ring (2), four sets of installing blocks (31) are installed to one end of fixed ring (3), four sets of corresponding one side of installing blocks (31) all is fixed with one side of correspondence of spacing ring (32), the inside all movable spiro union of spacing ring (32) has spacing bolt (33), two sets of installing columns (4) are installed to the inner wall of fixed ring (3) respectively one end of installing columns (4) all installs fixing bolt (22), two sets of one side of arc (41) all is provided with group rubber strip (42), the one side of arc (41) all is provided with four sets of arc (41) of screw thread seat (5) are all installed to the other side (5), four groups the inside all activity spiro union of screw groove (51) has screw post (52), four groups mounting disc (53) are all installed to the one end of screw post (52), four groups first heating rod (54) are all installed to the corresponding one side of mounting disc (53), four groups connecting block (55) are all installed to the corresponding one end of first heating rod (54), four groups second heating rod (56) are all installed to the corresponding one side of connecting block (55), supporting shoe (6) are all installed to the position that the inner wall of solid fixed ring (3) leaned on corresponding first heating rod (54) and second heating rod (56), the quantity of supporting shoe (6) is eight groups, eight groups run through groove (61) are all seted up to the inside of supporting shoe (6), eight groups the inner wall of run through groove (61) all is provided with a plurality of groups protection strip (62).
2. The automatic feeding device of the polycarboxylate water reducing agent according to claim 1, wherein: fixing holes are formed in the side faces of the mounting ring (11) close to the positions corresponding to the fixing bolts (22), and one ends of the four groups of fixing bolts (22) are in movable threaded connection with the corresponding fixing holes respectively.
3. The automatic feeding device of the polycarboxylate water reducing agent according to claim 1, wherein: limiting holes are formed in the top surface of the fixed ring (3) close to the positions corresponding to the limiting bolts (33), and the bottom ends of the four groups of limiting bolts (33) are in movable threaded connection with the corresponding limiting holes respectively.
4. The automatic feeding device of the polycarboxylate water reducing agent according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the springs (43) is four, the sizes of the four groups of springs (43) are equal, and the corresponding ends of the four groups of springs (43) are respectively fixed with the corresponding positions of the inner wall of the fixed ring (3).
5. The automatic feeding device of the polycarboxylate water reducing agent according to claim 1, wherein: the two groups of arc plates (41) are equal in size, and the radian of the two groups of arc plates (41) is matched with the radian of the outer surface of the feeding pipe (1).
6. The automatic feeding device of the polycarboxylate water reducing agent according to claim 1, wherein: the sizes of the four groups of first heating rods (54) are matched with the sizes of the four groups of second heating rods (56), the inner diameters of the eight groups of penetrating grooves (61) are larger than the outer diameters of the corresponding connecting blocks (55), and one ends of the corresponding first heating rods (54) and the corresponding second heating rods (56) penetrate through the corresponding penetrating grooves (61) in the corresponding supporting blocks (6) respectively.
7. The automatic feeding device of the polycarboxylate water reducing agent according to claim 1, wherein: the four groups of mounting seats (5) are equal in size, and the four groups of mounting seats (5) are arranged in a central symmetry mode by taking the center point of the fixed ring (3) as the center point.
8. The automatic feeding device of the polycarboxylate water reducing agent according to claim 1, wherein: the protective strips (62) are equal in size, and the outer surfaces of the corresponding protective strips (62) are respectively attached to the outer surfaces of the corresponding first heating rods (54).
CN202210402374.0A 2022-04-18 2022-04-18 An automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate water reducer Active CN114932631B (en)

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